Automatic S-bent PIN feeding device
By designing an automatic loading device for S-bend PIN needles that includes flatness detection, image recognition and correction functions, the problems of unstable arrangement, bending and length deviation during the loading process of PIN needles are solved, and the loading efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510660489.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The S-bend PIN needle has problems of unstable arrangement, bending and length deviation during the loading process, which affects the automation production efficiency and product consistency.
An automatic feeding device for S-bend PIN needle is designed, including a base, a vibration disc assembly, a fixing frame, a circulation conveying assembly, a winding assembly, a feeding assembly, an image recognition assembly and a correction assembly. The device ensures the correct loading and position adjustment of the PIN needle through flatness detection, image recognition and correction functions.
The efficiency and quality of PIN needle loading is improved, the flatness and position accuracy of PIN needle are ensured, and the impact of subsequent processing is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN120172049A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of PIN pin processing, and specifically relates to an automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins. Background Technique
[0002] In the field of electronic component manufacturing, PIN pins are widely used in various connectors, electronic packaging, and circuit board assembly processes. Among them, S-shaped PIN pins have significant advantages in improving welding strength, enhancing mechanical connection performance, and adapting to different circuit layouts due to their special geometric shape. However, there are many challenges in the feeding process of S-shaped PIN pins, which affect the automation production efficiency and product consistency. Therefore, when feeding PIN pins, it is necessary to maintain the feeding quality of PIN pins to avoid affecting subsequent processing.
[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent (Publication No.: CN212531106U) discloses a PIN pin feeding device, which includes a machine body frame and a vibrating feeding device. The vibrating feeding device is arranged on the machine body frame, and further includes a material placing member and a pushing component; the pushing component is provided with a pushing plate and a pushing power device. The pushing plate is slidably arranged opposite to the discharge port of the vibrating feeding device. The pushing power device is used to drive the pushing plate to perform relative translation with the discharge port of the vibrating feeding device. The pushing plate is provided with a pushing hole position for receiving PIN pins from the discharge port of the vibrating feeding device; the material placing member is provided with a material placing hole position; and further includes a mechanical picking device for moving the PIN pins from the pushing hole position to the material placing hole position.
[0004] In the prior art, due to the unstable arrangement of PIN pins, problems with poor consistency are likely to occur during feeding. Moreover, when feeding PIN pins, problems such as slight bending or length deviation may occur, which easily affect subsequent processing steps and the quality of the final product. Therefore, the present invention proposes an automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] The present invention can be realized through the following technical solutions: An automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins includes a base. A vibrating disk assembly and a fixing frame are adjacently arranged on the upper side of the base, and a transfer assembly is installed between the vibrating disk assembly and the fixing frame on the upper side of the base. A circulating conveying assembly is installed inside the fixing frame. A winding assembly is installed on one side of the fixing frame on the upper side of the base. A feeding belt that moves along the circulating conveying assembly is wound inside the winding assembly. A plurality of PIN pin raw material fixing areas are equidistantly arranged on the upper side of the feeding belt. The discharge port of the vibration plate assembly is equipped with a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly extends to one side of the fixed frame, and the feeding assembly is arranged perpendicular to the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly, and the transfer assembly is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly; A feeding trough is provided inside the feeding assembly. When feeding, the PIN needle raw materials move along the feeding trough to one side of the fixed frame in sequence, and a notch is provided on the upper side of one end of the feeding trough facing the fixed frame. The transfer component moves each PIN pin along the notch of the feed trough to the corresponding PIN pin raw material fixing area on the feed belt in sequence; The fixed frame is provided with a flatness detection component, an image recognition component and a correction component in sequence on the outer side of the fixed frame along the moving direction of the circulating conveying component; Among them, the flatness detection component is located on the upper side of the raw material area where the PIN needles are not installed on the feeding belt, and the image recognition component and the correction component are installed on the upper side of the raw material area where the PIN needles are installed on the feeding belt; When the feeder belt moves, the flatness detection component contacts the feeder belt and generates a corresponding detection signal based on the flatness of the feeder belt. The staff can monitor the flatness of the feeder belt by converting and monitoring the detection signal to avoid problems with the flatness of the feeder belt that affect the subsequent loading of PIN needle raw materials; When the feed belt carries the PIN needle material, the image recognition component establishes a first recognition boundary based on the edge of the belt body in the feed belt, and establishes a second recognition boundary based on the edge of the unit fixing part; The image recognition component first identifies the integrity of the PIN needle material, and compares the length of both ends of the PIN needle material with the preset material length threshold to determine whether the PIN needle material is bent or other factors cause the length deviation. After the image recognition component recognizes the length of the PIN needle material, it then identifies whether the position data between the first recognition boundary and the second recognition boundary conforms to the preset position data. If so, the position deviation between the PIN needle material and the second recognition boundary is calculated to obtain adjustment data, and the image recognition component transmits the adjustment data to the correction component. When the PIN needle material that needs to be adjusted passes by, the correction component adjusts the corresponding PIN needle material position in the feeding belt based on the adjustment data when the transfer component moves the PIN needle material to load.
[0007] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the feeding belt comprises a belt body, and a plurality of unit fixing parts are installed on the upper side of the belt body as a PIN needle raw material fixing area; A groove is provided inside the unit fixing part, and one end of the groove facing away from the vibration plate assembly is a closed structure, which is used to support the PIN needle material and limit it; And a communication port is provided on the lower side of the unit fixing part groove body, which is used to facilitate the calibration component to contact the PIN needle raw material and move it; At the same time, recessed openings are provided on both sides of the unit fixing part along the moving direction of the circulating conveying component, which are used to facilitate the flatness detection component to extend into the unit fixing part to improve the monitoring accuracy.
[0008] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: a side block part is provided on the side of the unit fixing part located at a group of recessed openings, and an arched sliding part is slidably connected between the two side block parts through an elastic part, and the sliding direction of the arched sliding part is perpendicular to the groove body of the unit fixing part; At the same time, the arched sliding part includes an arched section, and connecting sections connected to the corresponding side block parts in the corresponding directions are provided on both sides of the arched section; The two connecting sections are embedded into the corresponding recessed openings on the side facing the groove body of the unit fixing part for fixing the PIN needle raw material.
[0009] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: the calibration component includes a suspension and a support frame; The suspension is installed on the outside of the circulating conveying component, and the top of the suspension extends to the upper side of the moving path of the feeding belt, and a first horizontal driving structure is installed on the top of the suspension. The output end of the first horizontal driving structure is installed with a first lifting component, and the output end of the first lifting component moves downward for contacting the PIN needle raw material from the upper side thereof; The support frame is installed inside the circulating conveying component and is arranged on the lower side of the moving path of the feeding belt. A second horizontal driving structure is installed on the top of the support frame, and the output end of the second horizontal driving structure is installed with a second lifting component. The output end of the second lifting component moves upward for passing through the communication port at the bottom of the unit fixing part to contact the PIN needle raw material; The output ends of the first lifting component and the second lifting component are arranged along the same axis. Based on the preset moving path and height of the unit fixing part and the PIN needle raw material, the PIN needle raw material is synchronously contacted, and through the synchronous movement of the first horizontal driving structure and the second horizontal driving structure, the groove body position of the PIN needle raw material in the unit fixing part is corrected.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present invention is that: at least one group of third horizontal driving structures is installed on the upper side of the support frame on one side of the second horizontal driving structure, and the moving direction of the output end of the third horizontal driving structure is perpendicular to the moving direction of the output end of the second horizontal driving structure; And a connecting piece is installed at the output end of the third horizontal driving structure, and a third lifting component is installed on the upper side of the connecting piece; After the output end of the third lifting component is started, it moves into the interior of the arched section of the arched slider in an ascending manner, and in cooperation with the third horizontal driving structure, the arched slider is moved along the side block part through the compression slider.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: the flatness detection component includes a first connecting frame, the first connecting frame is arranged on one side of the circulating conveying component, and an angle sensing unit is installed inside the first connecting frame, and a circular rotating part is rotatably connected below the angle sensing unit inside the first connecting frame; On the side of the angle sensing unit facing the rotating part, there is an identification area for identifying the rotation angle of the rotating part, and the radian of the identification area matches that of the rotating part, and the rotation angle information of the rotating part is converted into corresponding information data, and by monitoring the fluctuation of the information data, the integrity of the feeding belt is monitored; One side of the rotating part is provided with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod facing away from the first connecting frame is rotatably connected with a contact wheel, and the contact wheel extends into the moving path of the feeding belt and passes through the recesses of each unit fixing part when the feeding belt moves.
[0012] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: the circulating conveying component includes driving wheels located at both ends of the fixed frame, and a driving belt is sleeved outside the two driving wheels; A magnetic attraction area is arranged on the outside of the driving belt; On the lower side of the belt body, there are a plurality of magnetic attraction parts with intervals matching those of each unit fixing part; When the feeding belt moves along the circulating conveying component in the fixed frame, the belt body in the feeding belt contacts the synchronous belt, and the magnetic attraction parts on the lower side of the belt body are magnetically attracted to the magnetic attraction area of the driving belt.
[0013] A further technical improvement of the present invention lies in that: a flattening component is installed on the outside of the fixed frame of the base, and the flattening component is arranged on the side of the flatness detection component facing away from the moving direction of the circulating conveying component; The flattening component includes a second connecting frame, the top of the second connecting frame extends to the upper side of the moving path of the feeding belt, and a connecting block is installed on the top of the second connecting frame; The connecting block is rotatably connected with a contact part through an elastic resetting part along the moving direction of the feeding belt; The bottom of the contact part extends into the moving path of the feeding belt for contacting each unit fixing part.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Before assembling the PIN pin raw material and the feeding belt, the present invention monitors the flatness of the feeding belt through a flatness detection component, thereby avoiding the problem that the feeding belt deformation affects the feeding quality of the PIN pin raw material, and can also avoid the subsequent PIN pin raw material blocking the unit fixing part, making it inconvenient to distinguish whether the cause is the unit fixing part or the PIN pin raw material when problems occur; Moreover, after assembling the PIN pin raw material and the unit fixing part, the present invention can monitor the assembly quality of the PIN pin raw material and the unit fixing part through an image recognition component and a calibration component. And the present invention can perform subsequent position correction operations based on the integrity recognition and position deviation recognition of the PIN pin raw material by the image recognition component, thereby improving the overall feeding efficiency and quality of the device; On the other hand, when correcting the position of the PIN pin raw material, the present invention can avoid damaging the PIN pin raw material by adjusting the contact position between the unit fixing part and the PIN pin raw material. Description of the Drawings
[0015] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 in the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial top view of the feeding belt in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the unit fixing part in Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the calibration component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial side cross-sectional view of the flatness detection component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial top view of the feeding belt in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the unit fixing part in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a top view of the support frame in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 in the present invention; Figure 10 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the flattening component in Embodiment 3 of the present invention; In the figure: 1, base; 2, vibrating disk assembly; 3, feeding assembly; 4, fixing frame; 5, circulating conveying assembly; 6, transfer assembly; 7, winding assembly; 8, feeding belt; 9, image recognition assembly; 10, correction assembly; 11, flatness detection assembly; 12, flattening assembly; 81, belt body; 82, unit fixing piece; 83, arched sliding piece; 101, suspension; 102, support frame; 103, first horizontal driving structure; 104, first lifting assembly; 105, second horizontal driving structure; 106, second lifting assembly; 107, third horizontal driving structure; 108, connecting piece; 109, third lifting assembly; 111, first connecting frame; 112, angle sensing unit; 113, rotating piece; 114, connecting rod; 115, contact wheel; 121, second connecting frame; 122, connecting block; 123, contact piece. Detailed implementation manner
[0017] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, describe in detail the specific implementation manner, structure, features and their effects of the present invention.
[0018] Embodiment 1
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an S-shaped PIN needle automatic feeding device, including a base 1. A vibrating disk assembly 2 and a fixing frame 4 are adjacently installed on the upper side of the base 1, and a transfer assembly 6 is installed between the vibrating disk assembly 2 and the fixing frame 4 on the upper side of the base 1; A circulating conveying assembly 5 is installed inside the fixing frame 4, and a winding assembly 7 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 4 on the upper side of the base 1. A feeding belt 8 that moves along the circulating conveying assembly 5 is wound inside the winding assembly 7, and a plurality of PIN needle raw material fixing areas are equidistantly arranged on the upper side of the feeding belt 8; A feeding assembly 3 is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating disk assembly 2. The feeding assembly 3 extends to one side of the fixing frame 4, and the feeding assembly 3 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5. The transfer assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly 3; A feeding groove is formed inside the feeding assembly 3. When feeding, the PIN needle raw materials move along the feeding groove to one side of the fixing frame 4 in sequence, and an opening is formed on the upper side of the feeding assembly 3 at the end of the feeding groove facing the fixing frame 4; The transfer assembly 6 moves each PIN needle along the opening of the feeding groove to the corresponding PIN needle raw material fixing area on the feeding belt 8 in sequence; A flatness detection assembly 11, an image recognition assembly 9 and a correction assembly 10 are sequentially installed on the outer side of the fixing frame 4 along the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5; Among them, the flatness detection component 11 is located on the upper side of the area of the feed belt 8 where the PIN needle raw material is not installed, and the image recognition component 9 and the correction component 10 are installed on the upper side of the area of the feed belt 8 where the PIN needle raw material is installed; When the feed belt 8 moves, the flatness detection component 11 contacts the feed belt 8 and generates a corresponding detection signal based on the flatness of the feed belt 8. The staff can monitor the flatness of the feed belt 8 by converting and monitoring the detection signal, so as to avoid the problem of the flatness of the feed belt 8, which may affect the subsequent feeding of the PIN needle raw materials; When the feeding belt 8 carries the PIN needle material, the image recognition component 9 establishes a first recognition boundary based on the edge of the belt body 81 in the feeding belt 8 and establishes a second recognition boundary based on the edge of the unit fixing member 82; The image recognition component 9 first identifies the integrity of the PIN needle material, and compares the length of both ends of the PIN needle material with the preset material length threshold to determine whether the PIN needle material is bent or other factors cause the length deviation. After the image recognition component 9 recognizes the length of the PIN needle material, it then identifies whether the position data between the first recognition boundary and the second recognition boundary conforms to the preset position data. If they conform, the position deviation between the PIN needle material and the second recognition boundary is calculated to obtain adjustment data, and the image recognition component 9 transmits the adjustment data to the correction component 10. When the PIN needle material that needs to be adjusted passes by, the correction component 10 adjusts the corresponding PIN needle material position in the feeding belt 8 based on the adjustment data when the transfer component 6 moves the PIN needle material to load; In this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with a second group of transfer components 6 on one side of the fixing frame 4 located in the moving direction of the correction component 10 toward the circulating conveying component 5, for taking out the PIN needle raw materials identified as problematic by the image recognition component 9 from the feeding belt 8; The feeding belt 8 includes a belt body 81, and a plurality of unit fixing members 82 are installed on the upper side of the belt body 81 as a PIN needle raw material fixing area; A groove is provided inside the unit fixing member 82, and one end of the groove facing away from the vibration plate assembly 2 is a closed structure for supporting the PIN needle material and limiting its position; A communication port is provided on the lower side of the groove of the unit fixing member 82 to facilitate the correction component 10 to contact the PIN needle material and move it; At the same time, recessed openings are provided on both sides of the unit fixing member 82 along the moving direction of the circulating conveying component 5 to facilitate the flatness detection component 11 to extend into the unit fixing member 82 and improve the monitoring accuracy.
[0020] The correction assembly 10 includes a suspension 101 and a support frame 102; The suspension 101 is installed outside the circulating conveying assembly 5, and the top of the suspension 101 extends to the upper side of the moving path of the feeding belt 8. A first horizontal driving structure 103 is installed at the top of the suspension 101, and a first lifting assembly 104 is installed at the output end of the first horizontal driving structure 103. The output end of the first lifting assembly 104 moves downward to contact the PIN needle raw material from the upper side thereof. The support frame 102 is installed inside the circulating conveying assembly 5 and is arranged on the lower side of the moving path of the feeding belt 8. A second horizontal driving structure 105 is installed at the top of the support frame 102, and a second lifting assembly 106 is installed at the output end of the second horizontal driving structure 105. The output end of the second lifting assembly 106 moves upward to contact the PIN needle raw material through the communication port at the bottom of the unit fixing member 82. The output ends of the first lifting assembly 104 and the second lifting assembly 106 are arranged along the same axis. Based on the preset moving path and height of the unit fixing member 82 and the PIN needle raw material, the PIN needle raw material is synchronously contacted, and through the synchronous movement of the first horizontal driving structure 103 and the second horizontal driving structure 105, the position of the PIN needle raw material in the groove of the unit fixing member 82 is corrected.
[0021] The flatness detection assembly 11 includes a first connecting frame 111. The first connecting frame 111 is arranged on one side of the circulating conveying assembly 5, and an angle sensing unit 112 is installed inside the first connecting frame 111. A circular rotating member 113 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the angle sensing unit 112 inside the first connecting frame 111. An identification area is arranged on the side of the angle sensing unit 112 facing the rotating member 113 for identifying the rotation angle of the rotating member 113. The radian of the identification area matches that of the rotating member 113, and the rotation angle information of the rotating member 113 is converted into corresponding information data. By monitoring the fluctuation of the information data, the integrity of the feeding belt 8 is monitored. A connecting rod 114 is installed on one side of the rotating member 113. The end of the connecting rod 114 facing away from the first connecting frame 111 is rotatably connected to a contact wheel 115. The contact wheel 115 extends into the moving path of the feeding belt 8 and passes through the recesses of each unit fixing member 82 when the feeding belt 8 moves.
[0022] When feeding materials, the winding component 7 cooperates with the circulating conveying component 5 to move the feeding belt 8 along one side of the feeding component 3. When the feeding belt 8 is moving, the contact wheel 115 in the flatness detection component 11 contacts each unit fixing part 82 in the feeding belt 8. When contacting the unit fixing part 82, if the contact wheel 115 shakes, it drives the rotating part 113 to rotate through the connecting rod 114. The angle sensing unit 112 monitors each unit fixing part 82 by identifying the rotation frequency and amplitude of the rotating part 113; When the angle sensing unit 112 identifies that the rotation frequency and amplitude are greater than the preset frequency threshold and amplitude threshold, it marks the unit fixing part 82 at the corresponding position. During subsequent feeding, the transfer component 6 stops feeding the unit fixing part 82 at this position. And when the unit fixing part 82 moves to the lower side of the image recognition component 9, the image recognition component 9 performs image recognition on this group of unit fixing parts 82 to determine whether there are damages or other problems with this group of unit fixing parts 82. If it is determined that there are damages or other problems with the unit fixing part 82, a warning message is issued; At the same time, the vibrating disk component 2 moves the PIN needle raw materials along the feeding groove of the feeding component 3 to the notch part of the feeding component 3 in sequence. At the same time, the transfer component 6 moves each PIN needle raw material from the feeding component 3 to the corresponding unit fixing part 82 in the feeding belt 8 in sequence. And each time a group of PIN needle raw materials are fed, the winding component 7 cooperates with the circulating conveying component 5 to move a group of workstations for the unit fixing parts 82 in the feeding belt 8, and moves the new unit fixing part 82 to one side of the feeding component 3; Subsequently, when the unit fixing part 82 carries the PIN needle raw material through the image recognition component 9, the image recognition component 9 recognizes whether the PIN needle raw material is intact and whether it is correctly assembled with the unit fixing part 82. If the PIN needle raw material is intact but the assembly position is offset, the PIN needle raw material and the unit fixing part 82 pass through the calibration component 10. And when the transfer component 6 assembles a new group of PIN needle raw materials with the unit fixing part 82, the calibration component 10 is started. The PIN needle raw material is contact-fixed through the first lifting component 104 and the second lifting component 106. Subsequently, the first horizontal driving structure 103 and the second horizontal driving structure 105 are started synchronously to translate the PIN needle raw material.
[0023] And in this embodiment, the recognition systems, control methods, and information transmission methods used by the flatness detection component 11, the image recognition component 9, and the calibration component 10 can all adopt any mature solutions in the prior art to reduce production costs.
[0024] Embodiment 2
[0025] An S-bend PIN automatic feeding device comprises a base 1, a vibrating disc assembly 2 and a fixing frame 4 are installed on the upper side of the base 1 and a transfer assembly 6 is installed between the vibrating disc assembly 2 and the fixing frame 4. A circulating conveying assembly 5 is installed inside the fixed frame 4, and a winding assembly 7 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 4 on the upper side of the base 1. A feeding belt 8 moving along the circulating conveying assembly 5 is wound inside the winding assembly 7, and a plurality of PIN needle raw material fixing areas are equidistantly arranged on the upper side of the feeding belt 8; The discharge port of the vibration plate assembly 2 is equipped with a feeding assembly 3, which extends to one side of the fixed frame 4, and the feeding assembly 3 is arranged perpendicular to the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5, and the transfer assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly 3; A feeding trough is provided inside the feeding assembly 3. When feeding, the PIN needle raw materials move along the feeding trough to one side of the fixing frame 4 in sequence, and a notch is provided on the upper side of one end of the feeding trough facing the fixing frame 4 of the feeding assembly 3; The transfer assembly 6 moves each PIN needle along the notch of the feeding trough to the corresponding PIN needle raw material fixing area on the feeding belt 8 in sequence; The fixed frame 4 is provided with a flatness detection component 11, an image recognition component 9 and a correction component 10 in sequence on the outer side of the moving direction of the circulating conveying component 5; Among them, the flatness detection component 11 is located on the upper side of the feeding belt 8 where the PIN needle raw material is not installed, and the image recognition component 9 and the correction component 10 are installed on the upper side of the feeding belt 8 where the PIN needle raw material is installed.
[0026] The feeding belt 8 includes a belt body 81, and a plurality of unit fixing members 82 are installed on the upper side of the belt body 81 as a PIN needle raw material fixing area; A groove is provided inside the unit fixing member 82, and one end of the groove facing away from the vibration plate assembly 2 is a closed structure for supporting the PIN needle material and limiting its position; A communication port is provided on the lower side of the groove of the unit fixing member 82 to facilitate the correction component 10 to contact the PIN needle material and move it; At the same time, recessed openings are provided on both sides of the unit fixing member 82 along the moving direction of the circulating conveying component 5 to facilitate the flatness detection component 11 to extend into the unit fixing member 82 and improve the monitoring accuracy.
[0027] The unit fixing member 82 is provided with side blocks on the side of a group of recessed openings, and an arched sliding member 83 is slidably connected between the two groups of side blocks via elastic members, and the sliding direction of the arched sliding member 83 is perpendicular to the groove body of the unit fixing member 82; Meanwhile, the arched sliding member 83 includes an arched segment, and both sides of the arched segment are provided with connecting segments connected to the side block parts in the corresponding direction; Two sets of connecting segments are embedded into the corresponding recesses on one side of the groove body of the unit fixing member 82 for fixing the PIN needle raw material.
[0028] The calibration assembly 10 includes a suspension 101 and a support frame 102; The suspension 101 is installed outside the circulating conveying assembly 5, and the top of the suspension 101 extends to the upper side of the moving path of the feeding belt 8. A first horizontal driving structure 103 is installed at the top of the suspension 101, and a first lifting assembly 104 is installed at the output end of the first horizontal driving structure 103. The output end of the first lifting assembly 104 moves downward to contact the PIN needle raw material from the upper side thereof; The support frame 102 is installed inside the circulating conveying assembly 5 and is arranged on the lower side of the moving path of the feeding belt 8. A second horizontal driving structure 105 is installed at the top of the support frame 102, and a second lifting assembly 106 is installed at the output end of the second horizontal driving structure 105. The output end of the second lifting assembly 106 moves upward to contact the PIN needle raw material through the communication port at the bottom of the unit fixing member 82; The output ends of the first lifting assembly 104 and the second lifting assembly 106 are arranged along the same axis. Based on the preset moving path and height of the unit fixing member 82 and the PIN needle raw material, the PIN needle raw material is synchronously contacted, and through the synchronous movement of the first horizontal driving structure 103 and the second horizontal driving structure 105, the position of the PIN needle raw material in the groove body of the unit fixing member 82 is corrected.
[0029] At least one set of third horizontal driving structures 107 is installed on the upper side of the support frame 102 on one side of the second horizontal driving structure 105. The moving direction of the output end of the third horizontal driving structure 107 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the output end of the second horizontal driving structure 105; And a connecting member 108 is installed at the output end of the third horizontal driving structure 107, and a third lifting assembly 109 is installed on the upper side of the connecting member 108; After the output end of the third lifting assembly 109 is started, it moves into the arched section of the arched sliding member 83 by rising, and cooperates with the third horizontal driving structure 107 to move the arched sliding member 83 along the side block part through the compression sliding member, so as to facilitate the calibration assembly 10 to move the PIN needle raw material inside the unit fixing member 82; And after moving the PIN needle raw material, the third lifting assembly 109 first moves horizontally to reset, cooperates with the elastic member to reset the arched sliding member 83, and then the third lifting assembly 109 resets along the vertical direction, and then separates from the unit fixing member 82.
[0030] Embodiment 3
[0031] An S-shaped PIN needle automatic feeding device, including a base 1, on the upper side of the base 1, a vibrating disk assembly 2 and a fixing frame 4 are installed adjacent to each other, and a transfer assembly 6 is installed between the vibrating disk assembly 2 and the fixing frame 4 on the upper side of the base 1; A circulating conveying assembly 5 is installed inside the fixing frame 4, a winding assembly 7 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 4 on the upper side of the base 1, a feeding belt 8 that moves along the circulating conveying assembly 5 is wound inside the winding assembly 7, and a plurality of PIN needle raw material fixing areas are arranged at equal intervals on the upper side of the feeding belt 8; A feeding assembly 3 is installed at the discharge port of the vibrating disk assembly 2, the feeding assembly 3 extends to one side of the fixing frame 4, and the feeding assembly 3 is arranged perpendicular to the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5, and the transfer assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the feeding assembly 3; A feeding groove is formed inside the feeding assembly 3. When feeding, the PIN needle raw materials move along the feeding groove to one side of the fixing frame 4 in sequence, and an opening is formed on the upper side of the end of the feeding groove of the feeding assembly 3 facing the fixing frame 4; The transfer assembly 6 moves each PIN needle along the opening of the feeding groove to the corresponding PIN needle raw material fixing area on the feeding belt 8 in sequence; A flatness detection assembly 11, an image recognition assembly 9 and a correction assembly 10 are sequentially installed on the outer side of the fixing frame 4 along the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5; Among them, the flatness detection assembly 11 is located on the upper side of the area where the feeding belt 8 does not install PIN needle raw materials, and the image recognition assembly 9 and the correction assembly 10 are installed on the upper side of the area where the feeding belt 8 installs PIN needle raw materials.
[0032] The circulating conveying assembly 5 includes driving wheels at both ends of the fixing frame 4, and a driving belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of driving wheels; A magnetic adsorption area is arranged on the outer side of the driving belt; A plurality of magnetic adsorption parts with intervals matching the intervals of each unit fixing part 82 are arranged on the lower side of the belt body 81; When the feeding belt 8 moves along the circulating conveying assembly 5 in the fixing frame 4, the belt body 81 in the feeding belt 8 contacts the synchronous belt, and the magnetic adsorption parts on the lower side of the belt body 81 are magnetically adsorbed to the magnetic adsorption area of the driving belt, so as to improve the unfolding quality when the belt body 81 contacts the circulating conveying assembly 5, thereby improving the feeding quality of each unit fixing part 82 for the PIN needle raw materials.
[0033] A flattening assembly 12 is installed on the outer side of the base 1 where the fixing frame 4 is located, and the flattening assembly 12 is arranged on the side of the flatness detection assembly 11 facing away from the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly 5; The flattening assembly 12 includes a second connecting frame 121, the top of the second connecting frame 121 extends to the upper side of the moving path of the feeding belt 8, and a connecting block 122 is installed on the top of the second connecting frame 121; The connecting block 122 is rotatably connected with a contact member 123 along the moving direction of the feeding belt 8 through an elastic reset member; The bottom of the contact member 123 extends into the moving path of the feeding belt 8 and is used to contact each unit fixing member 82. Along with the movement of the unit fixing member 82, the contact member 123 rotates through the belt-tightening elastic reset member. While applying a force to the unit fixing member 82, it can be easily separated from it.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not impose any formal limitations on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins, characterized in that, Comprising: A base (1) with a vibrating disk assembly (2) and a fixing bracket (4) adjacent to each other installed on the upper side, and a transfer assembly (6) is installed between the vibrating disk assembly (2) and the fixing bracket (4) on the upper side of the base (1); A feeding assembly (3) is connected to the discharge port of the vibrating disk assembly (2) and extends to one side of the fixing bracket (4); A circulating conveying assembly (5) is installed inside the fixing bracket (4); A winding assembly (7) is installed on one side of the fixing bracket (4), and a feeding belt (8) moving along the circulating conveying assembly (5) is wound inside the winding assembly (7); On the outer side of the fixing bracket (4) along the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly (5), a flatness detection assembly (11), an image recognition assembly (9), and a correction assembly (10) are sequentially installed; The flatness detection assembly (11) is located above the area of the feeding belt (8) where the PIN needles are not installed on the raw material, and generates corresponding detection signals based on the flatness of the feeding belt (8); The image recognition assembly (9) and the correction assembly (10) are installed above the area of the feeding belt (8) where the PIN needles are installed on the raw material; The image recognition assembly (9) sequentially performs integrity recognition and position deviation recognition on the PIN needle raw material, and generates corresponding adjustment data when there is a position deviation in the PIN needle raw material; The correction assembly (10) adjusts the position of the corresponding PIN needle raw material based on the adjustment data.
2. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding belt (8) includes a belt body (81), and a plurality of unit fixing members (82) are installed on the upper side of the belt body (81); A groove is formed inside the unit fixing member (82), and recessed openings are formed on both sides of the unit fixing member (82) along the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly (5); One end of the groove facing away from the vibrating disk assembly (2) is a closed structure, and a communication port is formed on the lower side of the groove.
3. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 2, characterized in that, On the side of the unit fixing member (82) where a set of recessed openings is located, there is a side block part. An arched sliding member (83) is slidably connected between the two sets of side block parts through an elastic member, and the sliding direction of the arched sliding member (83) is perpendicular to the groove of the unit fixing member (82); At the same time, the arched sliding member (83) includes an arched section, and connecting sections connected to the corresponding side block parts in the corresponding directions are arranged on both sides of the arched section; One sides of the two connecting sections facing the groove of the unit fixing member (82) are embedded into the corresponding recessed openings.
4. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 3, characterized in that, The correction assembly (10) includes a suspension (101) and a support frame (102); The suspension (101) is installed outside the circulating conveying assembly (5), and the top of the suspension (101) extends above the moving path of the feeding belt (8), and a first horizontal driving structure (103) is installed on the top of the suspension (101), and a first lifting assembly (104) is installed at the output end of the first horizontal driving structure (103); The support frame (102) is installed inside the circulating conveying assembly (5) and is arranged below the moving path of the feeding belt (8). A second horizontal driving structure (105) is installed on the top of the support frame (102), and a second lifting assembly (106) is installed at the output end of the second horizontal driving structure (105).
5. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 4, characterized in that, On the upper side of the support frame (102) and on one side of the second horizontal driving structure (105), at least one set of third horizontal driving structures (107) is installed. The moving direction of the output end of the third horizontal driving structure (107) is perpendicular to the moving direction of the output end of the second horizontal driving structure (105). And a connecting member (108) is installed at the output end of the third horizontal driving structure (107), and a third lifting assembly (109) is installed on the upper side of the connecting member (108).
6. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flatness detection assembly (11) includes a first connecting frame (111). The first connecting frame (111) is arranged on one side of the circulating conveying assembly (5), and an angle sensing unit (112) is installed inside the first connecting frame (111). And a circular rotating member (113) is rotatably connected below the angle sensing unit (112) inside the first connecting frame (111). On one side of the angle sensing unit (112) facing the rotating member (113), an identification area is provided. The radian of the identification area matches that of the rotating member (113). One side of the rotating member (113) is provided with a connecting rod (114). The end of the connecting rod (114) facing away from the first connecting frame (111) is rotatably connected with a contact wheel (115), and the contact wheel (115) extends into the moving path of the feeding belt (8).
7. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 2, characterized in that, The circulating conveying assembly (5) includes driving wheels at both ends of the fixing frame (4), and a driving belt is sleeved outside the two driving wheels. A magnetic attraction area is arranged outside the driving belt. On the lower side of the belt body (81), a plurality of magnetic attraction parts with intervals matching the intervals of the respective unit fixing parts (82) are provided.
8. The automatic feeding device for S-shaped PIN pins according to claim 7, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with a flattening assembly (12) outside the fixing frame (4). The flattening assembly (12) is arranged on one side of the flatness detection assembly (11) in the direction opposite to the moving direction of the circulating conveying assembly (5). The flattening assembly (12) includes a second connecting frame (121). The top of the second connecting frame (121) extends above the moving path of the feeding belt (8), and a connecting block (122) is installed on the top of the second connecting frame (121). The connecting block (122) is rotatably connected with a contact member (123) through an elastic reset member along the moving direction of the feeding belt (8). The bottom of the contact member (123) extends into the moving path of the feeding belt (8).
Citation Information
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