Feeding device for moxa processing
By designing a moxa velvet processing and loading device including a toggle assembly, the problem of easy blockage of the belt conveyor loading device is solved, efficient and stable mugwort leaves conveying and processing are achieved, and environmentally friendly and clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510554858.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the existing mugwort processing process, the belt conveyor loading device is prone to efficiency and stability problems due to mugwort leaves being blocked.
A feeding device including a conveying assembly, a hopper and a toggle assembly is designed. The toggle assembly transfers the mugwort leaves inside the hopper to the baffle conveyor belt through the motor-driven drive shaft, rotating roller and lever, to prevent a large number of mugwort leaves from falling into each other and reduces the risk of blockage.
By adding mugwort leaves in a small amount and multiple times, transportation blockage is avoided, ensuring sufficient grinding of mugwort leaves by the stone mill, improving processing efficiency and stability. At the same time, dust is collected through the ash collection component, which is environmentally friendly and clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN120172052A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of moxa floss processing, and specifically relates to a feeding device for moxa floss processing. Background Art
[0002] Moxa floss, as one of the important raw materials in moxibustion, has various effects such as warming the meridians and dispelling cold, and is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine therapies. The main raw material of moxa floss is derived from mugwort, and its collection, processing, and handling directly affect the quality of moxa floss. In the traditional moxa floss production process, it is first necessary to select appropriate mugwort varieties, especially picking the tender leaves of mugwort. The picked mugwort must be thoroughly washed to remove dirt, dust, and potential pests or other contaminants. The washed mugwort needs to be sun-dried to remove moisture and make it fully dry for subsequent processing and storage.
[0003] During the processing, mugwort leaves are usually added to the feeding hopper of a stone mill structure, and ground into moxa floss by the stone mill. In order to achieve efficient and continuous processing, the feeding process of mugwort leaves is crucial. In the prior art, common feeding devices include manual feeding, feeding by a screw conveyor, feeding by a vibrating feeder, and feeding by a belt conveyor, etc. Among them, the belt conveyor feeding device is widely used in the moxa floss processing process due to its relatively high degree of automation.
[0004] In the belt conveyor feeding device, the feeding of mugwort leaves is usually achieved by installing a hopper on the belt conveyor. During use, the operator puts a certain amount of mugwort leaves into the hopper, and the mugwort leaves fall onto the conveyor belt below through the discharge port at the bottom of the hopper. The conveyor belt transports the mugwort leaves to the feeding hopper of the stone mill processing device to complete the automatic feeding process. However, in the actual use process, mugwort leaves are prone to clogging at the discharge port of the hopper, resulting in the inability of mugwort leaves to smoothly fall onto the conveyor belt, thereby affecting the efficiency and stability of the entire processing process. Therefore, the present invention provides a feeding device for moxa floss processing. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A feeding device for moxa floss processing according to the present invention includes:
[0007] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly includes a frame, a baffle conveyor belt is rotatably installed in the middle of the frame, and a driving mechanism for driving the movement of the baffle conveyor belt is provided on the frame;
[0008] A hopper, the hopper is fixed on the frame;
[0009] A toggle assembly, which is arranged at the outlet of the hopper, and through which the material in the hopper is placed on the baffle conveyor belt, the toggle assembly includes a drive shaft, which is rotatably connected to the hopper, a motor for driving the drive shaft to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the hopper, a hollow roller is fixed on the outer side of the drive shaft, and a plurality of toggle rods are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the drive shaft, the toggle rods extend to the outside through the through holes provided on the side walls of the rollers, and a material pushing assembly is provided on the toggle rods, through which the material plugged on the toggle rods falls off;
[0010] The pusher assembly comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is slidably arranged in the through hole, the sleeve is slidably sleeved on the shifting rod, and a movable block and an anti-dropping block are respectively fixed at both ends of the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes an ash collecting component, which includes a box body symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper, an ash collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the box body, an ash inlet is arranged in the middle of the ash box, a fixing frame is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the box body, a filter is installed in the middle of the fixing frame, and an exhaust assembly is arranged on the back of the filter.
[0012] Preferably, the exhaust assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is installed in the middle of a fixed frame through a mounting frame and a bearing, and a fan blade is fixed on the rotating shaft. One end of the drive shaft away from the motor extends to the outside of the hopper and a transmission wheel 1 is fixed on the end, and a transmission wheel 2 is fixed on the rotating shaft. The transmission wheel 1 and the transmission wheel 2 are connected by a transmission belt.
[0013] Preferably, a cleaning brush is provided in front of the filter, the cleaning brush consists of a fixed plate and bristles, the end of the rotating shaft away from the second transmission wheel movably passes through the center hole of the filter, the fixed plate and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected, and the bristles are in contact with the surface of the filter.
[0014] Preferably, a sliding cavity is opened inside the fixed plate, a sliding rod is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, a spring is fixed inside the sliding cavity to reset the sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod away from the spring is fixed with a vertical rod through a connecting block, multiple groups of cross rods are evenly distributed on both sides of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod and the cross rod are inserted in the middle of the bristles.
[0015] Preferably, an air cavity is provided in the middle of the connecting block, an opening connected to the outside is provided at the top of the air cavity, a flap is rotatably installed under the opening through a torsion spring, an air channel 1 connected to the air cavity is provided in the middle of the sliding rod, an air channel 2 connected to the air cavity is provided in the middle of the vertical rod, and the cross rod is a hollow tube.
[0016] Preferably, the size of the transmission wheel one is larger than the size of the transmission wheel two.
[0017] Preferably, a through slot is provided on the side wall of the box body, and the dust collecting box is slidably inserted in the through slot.
[0018] Preferably, the ash inlet is designed to gradually narrow from the outside to the inside.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0020] 1. The feeding device for processing moxa described in the present invention transfers the moxa leaves inside the hopper to the baffle conveyor belt by arranging a toggle assembly, and uses a motor to drive the driving shaft, roller and toggle lever to rotate. The toggle lever carries part of the moxa leaves to rotate and releases them to the baffle conveyor belt below. The baffle conveyor belt conveys the moxa leaves to the feeding bucket of the stone mill structure so that the moxa leaves can be ground into moxa leaves by the stone mill. The number of moxa leaves carried by the toggle lever each time is relatively small, and multiple additions in small amounts are achieved, so that a large amount of moxa leaves can be avoided from falling on the baffle conveyor belt at the same time, causing transportation blockage, and allowing the stone mill to have sufficient time to grind the moxa leaves inside the feeding bucket, so that too much moxa leaves can be accumulated in the feeding bucket and there is no time to grind them, causing the problem of moxa leaves leaking; in addition, during the rotation of the rotating shaft, roller and toggle lever, the moxa leaves inside the hopper can be pushed to move upward, which is convenient for loosening the moxa leaves inside the hopper to make the moxa leaves unloaded more smoothly.
[0021] 2. The feeding device for processing moxa described in the present invention is provided with an exhaust assembly and an ash collecting assembly to collect dust stirred up during the feeding process. During the rotation of the driving shaft driven by the motor, the transmission wheel 1 is synchronously driven to rotate. The transmission wheel 1 is provided with two mounting grooves, and the transmission wheel 2 on both sides can be synchronously driven to rotate by the transmission belt, and then the fan blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft. The air flow is accelerated by the rotation of the fan blades, so that the air inside the box body is continuously discharged outwards, forming a negative pressure environment, so that the dust at the bottom of the hopper can be sucked into the box body for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a stereogram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a side view of the toggle assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the hopper of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of a cleaning brush of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0031] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical rod and the horizontal rod of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. baffle conveyor belt; 3. hopper; 4. box body; 5. driving shaft; 6. roller; 7. lever; 8. transmission wheel 1; 9. ash box; 10. ash inlet; 11. fixed frame; 12. filter; 13. cleaning brush; 14. movable block; 15. sleeve; 16. anti-slip block; 17. fan blade; 18. transmission belt; 19. shaft; 20. transmission wheel 2; 21. fixed plate; 22. bristles; 23. slide bar; 24. spring; 25. connecting block; 26. vertical bar; 27. horizontal bar; 28. airway 1; 29. opening; 30. flap; 31. airway 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0034] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a feeding device for moxa processing according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises:
[0035] A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprises a frame 1, a baffle conveyor belt 2 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the frame 1, and a driving mechanism for driving the baffle conveyor belt 2 to move is arranged on the frame 1 (the driving mechanism is an existing public technology and will not be described in detail here);
[0036] A hopper 3, wherein the hopper 3 is fixed on the frame 1;
[0037] A toggle assembly, which is arranged at the outlet position of the hopper 3, and the material inside the hopper 3 is placed on the baffle conveyor belt 2 through the toggle assembly. The toggle assembly includes a drive shaft 5, which is rotatably connected to the hopper 3. A motor for driving the drive shaft 5 to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the hopper 3. A hollow roller 6 is fixed on the outer side of the drive shaft 5. A plurality of toggle rods 7 are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the drive shaft 5. The toggle rod 7 passes through the through hole opened on the side wall of the roller 6 and extends to the outside. A pusher assembly is arranged on the toggle rod 7, and the material plugged on the toggle rod 7 is made to fall off through the pusher assembly;
[0038] The pusher assembly includes a sleeve 15, which is slidably arranged in the through hole, and is slidably sleeved on the lever 7, and a movable block 14 and an anti-slip block 16 are respectively fixed at both ends of the sleeve 15;
[0039] During operation, the dried mugwort leaves are put into the hopper 3, the driving mechanism and the toggle assembly are started, the driving mechanism provides power to drive the baffle conveyor belt 2 to rotate, the mugwort leaves in the hopper 3 are accumulated above the roller 6 under the action of gravity, the motor is used to drive the driving shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the toggle lever 7 is synchronously driven to move, and part of the mugwort leaves are carried by the toggle lever 7 to rotate, and released to the baffle conveyor belt 2 below, the baffle conveyor belt 2 conveys the mugwort leaves to the feeding bucket of the stone mill structure, so that the mugwort leaves are ground into mugwort fluff by the stone mill, the number of mugwort leaves carried by the toggle lever 7 each time is relatively small, and a small amount of multiple additions is realized, so that a large amount of mugwort leaves are prevented from falling on the baffle conveyor belt 2 at the same time, causing transportation blockage, and allowing the stone mill to have sufficient time to grind the mugwort leaves inside the feeding bucket, so as to avoid too much mugwort leaves piling up in the feeding bucket, and not being able to grind them in time, causing the problem of mugwort leaves leaking;
[0040] In addition, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 19, the rotating roller 6 and the lever 7, the mugwort leaves inside the hopper 3 can be pushed upward, which is convenient for loosening the mugwort leaves inside the hopper 3 to make the mugwort leaves unloading smoother;
[0041] During the rotation of the lever 7, some of the mugwort leaves may penetrate, and these mugwort leaves may adhere to the lever 7, thereby affecting the normal operation of the lever 7. When the lever 7 is interspersed with mugwort leaves and rotates to the lower position with the mugwort leaves, under the action of its own weight, the sleeve 15, the movable block 14 and the anti-slip block 16 can slide downward along the lever 7, and the mugwort leaves attached to the lever 7 are pushed off by the movable block 14 to prevent the mugwort leaves from accumulating on the lever 7 and affecting its normal operation. The anti-slip block 16 limits the movement range of the pushing assembly, and when the lever 7 moves to the upper side, the pushing assembly is retracted into the roller 6 to achieve circulating work.
[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes an ash collecting component, which includes a box body 4 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper 3, an ash collecting box 9 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 4, an ash inlet 10 is arranged in the middle of the ash collecting box 9, a fixing frame 11 is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the box body 4, a filter screen 12 is installed in the middle of the fixing frame 11, and an exhaust component is arranged on the back of the filter screen 12; during operation, when the wormwood leaves fall from the hopper 3 onto the baffle conveyor belt 2 below, more dust will be stirred up. At this time, the exhaust component is used to discharge the air inside the box body 4 through the filter screen 12 position, so that a negative pressure is formed inside the box body 4, and then the dust can be sucked into the box body 4 from the ash inlet 10, and the air is filtered by the filter screen 12 to leave the dust inside the box body 4, so as to collect dust and avoid dust overflow to affect the surrounding environment and operators.
[0043] As Figures 5 to 6 shown, the exhaust component includes a rotating shaft 19, which is installed and fixed in the middle of the fixed frame 11 through a mounting bracket and a bearing. A fan blade 17 is fixed on the rotating shaft 19. One end of the driving shaft 5 far from the motor extends to the outside of the hopper 3 and a first transmission wheel 8 is fixed at the end. A second transmission wheel 20 is fixed on the rotating shaft 19. The first transmission wheel 8 and the second transmission wheel 20 are drivingly connected through a transmission belt 18. During operation, when the motor drives the driving shaft 5 to rotate, the first transmission wheel 8 is synchronously driven to rotate. The first transmission wheel 8 is provided with two mounting grooves, and the two second transmission wheels 20 on both sides can be synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission belt 18. Then, the fan blade 17 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 19. The rotation of the fan blade 17 accelerates the air flow, so as to continuously discharge the air inside the box body 4 to the outside, forming a negative pressure environment, thereby sucking the dust at the bottom of the hopper 3 into the box body 4 for collection.
[0044] As Figure 3 and 6 shown, a cleaning brush 13 is arranged in front of the filter screen 12. The cleaning brush 13 is composed of a fixing plate 21 and bristles 22. The end of the rotating shaft 19 far from the second transmission wheel 20 movably penetrates through the central hole of the filter screen 12. The fixing plate 21 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19. The bristles 22 are attached to the surface of the filter screen 12. During operation, when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, the cleaning brush 13 is synchronously driven to rotate. The cleaning brush 13 is used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the filter screen 12, so that the filter screen 12 remains clean, and then the filter screen 12 maintains good dust filtering performance.
[0045] As Figure 7 shown, a sliding cavity is formed inside the fixing plate 21. A sliding rod 23 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity. A spring 24 for resetting the sliding rod 23 is fixed inside the sliding cavity. One end of the sliding rod 23 far from the spring 24 is fixed with a vertical rod 26 through a connecting block 25. Multiple groups of cross rods 27 are evenly distributed on both sides of the vertical rod 26. The vertical rod 26 and the cross rods 27 are inserted into the middle of the bristles 22. During operation, when the cleaning brush 13 rotates with the rotating shaft 19, under the action of centrifugal force, the sliding rod 23 is thrown out relatively outward. At this time, the spring 24 is stretched, and the connecting block 25, the vertical rod 26 and the cross rods 27 move outward synchronously with the sliding rod 23. When the rotation stops, under the elastic return action of the spring 24, the sliding rod 23, the connecting block 25, the vertical rod 26 and the cross rods 27 are reset. The cross rods 27 are used to scrape the bristles 22 to clean the dust attached to the bristles 22, realizing automatic cleaning of the bristles 22, so that the cleaning brush 13 maintains good dust cleaning function. In addition, by removing the attached dust, the overall weight of the cleaning brush 13 is reduced, so as to reduce the power consumption of the motor.
[0046] As Figure 8As shown, an air cavity is provided in the middle of the connecting block 25. An opening 29 communicating with the outside is provided at the top of the air cavity. A flap 30 is rotatably installed below the opening 29 through a torsion spring. An air passage 28 communicating with the air cavity is provided in the middle of the sliding rod 23. An air passage 31 communicating with the air cavity is provided in the middle of the vertical rod 26. The cross bar 27 is a hollow tube;
[0047] During operation, when the connecting block 25 and the sliding rod 23 move outwards, the flap 30 automatically turns inwards and opens. At this time, external air automatically enters the sliding cavity through the air passage 28. A filter screen is installed at the position of the opening 29 to filter dust. When the sliding rod 23 is pulled inwards through the spring 24, the flap 30 is automatically closed by the torsion spring to seal the opening 29. The air in the sliding cavity enters the inside of the vertical rod 26 along the air passage 28, the air cavity and the air passage 31, and is ejected from the end opening of the cross bar 27 to blow air into the inside of the brush hair 22, thereby blowing out the dust inside the brush hair 22 and further cleaning the dust attached to the brush hair 22.
[0048] The size of the first transmission wheel 8 is larger than that of the second transmission wheel 20; during operation, there is a rotational speed difference between the first transmission wheel 8 and the second transmission wheel 20, so that the rotational speed of the second transmission wheel 20 is faster, which is convenient for driving the fan blade 17 to rotate and performing the air extraction work inside the box body 4.
[0049] A through groove is provided on the side wall of the box body 4, and the dust collection box 9 is slidably inserted into the through groove; during operation, the dust inside the box body 4 will naturally fall to the bottom of the dust collection box 9 and be collected. The dust collection box 9 is taken out of the through groove regularly to facilitate cleaning the accumulated dust in the dust collection box 9.
[0050] Embodiment 2: As Figure 3 shown, compared with Embodiment 1, another implementation manner of the present invention is that the ash inlet 10 is designed to gradually narrow from outside to inside; during operation, by making the top end of the ash inlet 10 in a narrow mouth shape, the dust that naturally falls is not easily leaked out from the ash inlet 10.
[0051] Working principle: put the dried mugwort leaves into the hopper 3, start the driving mechanism and the toggle assembly, the driving mechanism provides power to drive the baffle conveyor belt 2 to rotate, the mugwort leaves in the hopper 3 are accumulated above the roller 6 under the action of gravity, the motor is used to drive the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the toggle lever 7 is driven to move synchronously, and part of the mugwort leaves are carried by the toggle lever 7 to rotate and released to the baffle conveyor belt 2 below, and the baffle conveyor belt 2 conveys the mugwort leaves to the feeding bucket of the stone mill structure, so that the mugwort leaves can be ground into mugwort fluff by the stone mill, and the toggle lever is used to drive the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the toggle lever is used to drive the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the toggle lever is used to drive the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the toggle lever is used to drive the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 to rotate, and the drive shaft 5 and the roller 6 are driven ... The rod 7 carries a relatively small amount of wormwood leaves each time, so that a small amount of multiple additions can be achieved, so that a large amount of wormwood leaves can be prevented from falling onto the baffle conveyor belt 2 at the same time, causing transportation blockage, and allowing the stone mill to have sufficient time to grind the wormwood leaves inside the feed bucket, so that too much wormwood leaves can be prevented from accumulating in the feed bucket and not being able to be ground in time, causing the problem of wormwood leaves leaking; in addition, during the rotation of the rotating shaft 19, the rotating roller 6 and the lever 7, the wormwood leaves inside the hopper 3 can be pushed to move upward, so that the wormwood leaves inside the hopper 3 can be loosened, so that the wormwood leaves can be discharged more smoothly;
[0052] During the rotation of the lever 7, some wormwood leaves may penetrate, and these wormwood leaves may adhere to the lever 7, thereby affecting the normal operation of the lever 7. When the lever 7 is interspersed with wormwood leaves and rotates to the lower position with the wormwood leaves, the sleeve 15, the movable block 14 and the anti-slip block 16 can slide downward along the lever 7 under the action of their own weight, and the wormwood leaves attached to the lever 7 are pushed off by the movable block 14 to prevent the wormwood leaves from accumulating on the lever 7 and affecting its normal operation. The anti-slip block 16 limits the movement range of the pusher assembly, and when the lever 7 moves to the upper side, the pusher assembly is retracted into the roller 6 to achieve a circulating operation.
[0053] During the rotation of the drive shaft 5 driven by the motor, the transmission wheel 1 8 is synchronously driven to rotate. The transmission wheel 1 8 is provided with two mounting grooves, and the transmission wheels 20 on both sides can be synchronously driven to rotate through the transmission belt 18, and then the fan blades 17 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 19. The rotation of the fan blades 17 accelerates the air flow, so that the air inside the box body 4 is continuously discharged to the outside, forming a negative pressure environment, so that the dust at the bottom of the hopper 3 can be sucked into the box body 4 for collection;
[0054] When the rotating shaft 19 rotates, the cleaning brush 13 is synchronously driven to rotate. The cleaning brush 13 is used to clean the dust attached to the surface of the filter screen 12, so that the filter screen 12 remains clean, thereby maintaining good dust filtering performance of the filter screen 12.
[0055] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0057] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for moxa processing, characterized in that: include: A conveying assembly, the conveying assembly comprising a frame (1), a baffle conveyor belt (2) being rotatably mounted in the middle of the frame (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the baffle conveyor belt (2) to move being arranged on the frame (1); A hopper (3), wherein the hopper (3) is fixed on the frame (1); A toggle assembly, the toggle assembly is arranged at the outlet position of the hopper (3), and the material in the hopper (3) is placed on the baffle conveyor belt (2) through the toggle assembly. The toggle assembly includes a drive shaft (5), the drive shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the hopper (3), a motor for driving the drive shaft (5) to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the hopper (3), a hollow roller (6) is fixed on the outer side of the drive shaft (5), and a plurality of toggle rods (7) are symmetrically fixed on the side wall of the drive shaft (5), the toggle rod (7) penetrates through a through hole provided on the side wall of the roller (6) and extends to the outside, and a material pushing assembly is arranged on the toggle rod (7), and the material plugged on the toggle rod (7) is made to fall off through the material pushing assembly; The pusher assembly comprises a sleeve (15), the sleeve (15) is slidably arranged in the through hole, the sleeve (15) is slidably sleeved on the shifting rod (7), and a movable block (14) and an anti-slip block (16) are respectively fixed at both ends of the sleeve (15).
2. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an ash collecting component, which comprises a box body (4) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the hopper (3), an ash collecting box (9) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (4), an ash inlet (10) is arranged in the middle of the ash collecting box (9), a fixing frame (11) is fixed in the middle of the side wall of the box body (4), a filter screen (12) is installed in the middle of the fixing frame (11), and an exhaust assembly is arranged on the back of the filter screen (12).
3. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly comprises a rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is fixed in the middle of a fixing frame (11) through a mounting frame and a bearing, a fan blade (17) is fixed on the rotating shaft (19), an end of the driving shaft (5) away from the motor extends to the outside of the hopper (3) and a transmission wheel 1 (8) is fixed on the end, a transmission wheel 2 (20) is fixed on the rotating shaft (19), and the transmission wheel 1 (8) and the transmission wheel 2 (20) are connected by a transmission belt (18).
4. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (13) is arranged in front of the filter (12), and the cleaning brush (13) is composed of a fixing plate (21) and bristles (22). The end of the rotating shaft (19) away from the second transmission wheel (20) movably penetrates the center hole of the filter (12), the fixing plate (21) and the rotating shaft (19) are fixedly connected, and the bristles (22) are in contact with the surface of the filter (12).
5. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding cavity is provided inside the fixed plate (21), a sliding rod (23) is slidably installed in the sliding cavity, a spring (24) is fixed inside the sliding cavity for returning the sliding rod (23), one end of the sliding rod (23) away from the spring (24) is fixed with a vertical rod (26) through a connecting block (25), and a plurality of groups of horizontal rods (27) are evenly distributed on both sides of the vertical rod (26), and the vertical rod (26) and the horizontal rod (27) are inserted in the middle of the bristles (22).
6. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air cavity is arranged in the middle of the connecting block (25), an opening (29) communicating with the outside is arranged at the top of the air cavity, a flap (30) is rotatably installed below the opening (29) through a torsion spring, an air passage (28) communicating with the air cavity is arranged in the middle of the sliding rod (23), an air passage (31) communicating with the air cavity is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod (26), and the cross rod (27) is a hollow tube.
7. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The size of the transmission wheel 1 (8) is larger than the size of the transmission wheel 2 (20).
8. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot is provided on the side wall of the box body (4), and the dust collecting box (9) is slidably inserted in the through slot.
9. A feeding device for moxa processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ash inlet (10) is designed to gradually narrow from the outside to the inside.
Citation Information
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