Medicine cabinet meeting special requirements

By designing a pharmaceutical cabinet that meets special requirements, using a clamping structure and a multi-layer buffer structure, combined with the design of automatic externally moved built-in board and self-locking cabinet door, the traditional pharmaceutical cabinet cannot cope with vibration and lack of anti-theft protection during transportation, and the stability, safety and reliability of the drug are achieved.

CN120188979AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-24JIANGXI EQUIP INDAL GROUP GREAT INSURANCENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510541785.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional medicine cabinets cannot effectively deal with vibrations, bumps and shocks during transportation, and lack anti-theft protection mechanisms, making it difficult to meet the special needs in dynamic environments.

Method used

A medicine cabinet that meets special requirements was designed, adopting a clamping structure between the base and the medicine cabinet, and a multi-layer buffer structure such as a buffer spring, a first torsion spring, a telescopic rod and a return spring. Combined with the design of the automatic externally moved built-in plate and the self-locking cabinet door, an anti-theft and roll-up protection mechanism is added.

Benefits of technology

Effectively absorb horizontal, vertical and longitudinal vibration energy during transportation, ensure the stability and safety of drugs, automatically lock the cabinet door when the vehicle overturns, prevent the drug from being lost or stolen, and promptly notify relevant personnel to take emergency measures through the overturn alarm mechanism.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medicine cabinet meeting special requirements. The invention provides a medicine cabinet adapting to special requirements, which comprises a base and a medicine cabinet placed on the base, the base is fixedly connected in a carriage, the medicine cabinet is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed bolts, the base is provided with a socket, and the medicine cabinet is clamped and matched with the base through the bolts and the socket. Vibration energy during transportation is absorbed through a multi-layer buffer structure, medicine stability is guaranteed, and failure or damage is avoided; when the vehicle turns on one side, the built-in plate and the medicine are kept horizontal under the action of gravity and prevented from being inclined and damaged; self-locking of the cabinet door is achieved through cooperation of the connecting ring and the fixing piece, and medicine is prevented from being lost or stolen; the pressure sensor, the sliding rod and the wireless communication module monitor the state in real time, alarm is automatically triggered during rollover, related personnel are notified to conduct emergency treatment, the reliability and safety of medicine transportation are remarkably improved, and the device is particularly suitable for special medicine transportation scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements. Background Art

[0002] Medicine cabinets, as tools specifically for storing medicines, play a crucial role in families, medical institutions, and public places. Their main function is to classify and store medicines to ensure the safety and convenient use of medicines. However, with the increasing demand for medicine transportation, the traditional design of medicine cabinets can no longer meet the special requirements during transportation.

[0003] During transportation, medicine cabinets face many challenges. First, the transportation vehicle generates vibrations, bumps, and impacts during driving, and these dynamic factors may cause the internal structure of the medicine cabinet to loosen, the medicines to be damaged or invalidated, and even pose safety hazards. Second, prohibited or high-value medicines may be involved during transportation, and additional protection measures are required to prevent theft or illegal access. Traditional medicine cabinets often cannot meet these special requirements in dynamic environments.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements to ensure the stability, safety, and effectiveness of medicines in a dynamic environment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the existing medicine cabinets cannot effectively cope with vibrations, bumps, and impacts during transportation and lack an anti-theft protection mechanism, the present invention provides a medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements.

[0006] The technical implementation solution of the present invention is: a medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements, including a base and a medicine cabinet placed thereon. The base is fixedly connected to the carriage, and symmetrically distributed pins are fixedly connected to the medicine cabinet. Sockets are provided on the base, and the medicine cabinet is clamped and matched with the base through the pins and sockets.

[0007] Optionally, a movable frame is slidably connected inside the medicine cabinet. Rotating rings are rotatably connected to the movable frame in a symmetric distribution. Connecting rods are slidably connected inside the symmetrically distributed rotating rings. Buffer springs are connected between the connecting rods and the adjacent rotating rings, and the symmetrically distributed buffer springs are wound around the adjacent connecting rods. The purpose is to absorb the vibration energy in the horizontal direction when the transportation vehicle generates vibrations in the horizontal direction, so that the medicines remain stable during transportation.

[0008] Optionally, an outer ring is connected between the symmetrically distributed connecting rods. An inner plate is rotatably connected inside the outer ring. A plurality of round holes are formed in the inner plate. Symmetrically distributed first torsion springs are connected between the inner plate and the outer ring, and the symmetrically distributed first torsion springs are wound around the inner plate. The purpose is to absorb the vibration energy in the vertical direction when the transport vehicle generates vertical vibrations and provide buffering for the medicines.

[0009] Optionally, symmetrically distributed telescopic rods are longitudinally connected between the moving frame and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet. Symmetrically distributed return springs are connected between the moving frame and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet, and the symmetrically distributed return springs are wound around the adjacent telescopic rods. The purpose is to absorb the longitudinal vibration energy and further improve the stability of the medicines.

[0010] Optionally, symmetrically distributed pull ropes are provided on the moving frame. Pulleys are provided on the inner walls of the top and bottom sides of the medicine cabinet. The movable ends of the pull ropes bypass the pulleys and are connected to the inner side of the cabinet door. By opening and closing the cabinet door, the automatic outward movement of the inner plate is realized.

[0011] Optionally, cylindrical medicine bottle bins are fixedly connected in the round holes of the inner plate. Clamping members are rotatably connected in the medicine bottle bins along the circumferential direction at equal intervals. Second torsion springs are provided between the clamping members and the adjacent medicine bottle bins, and the second torsion springs are wound around the adjacent clamping members. The tubular medicines are better fixed in the round holes of the inner plate to prevent them from being shaken out.

[0012] Optionally, connecting frames are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating rings. Connecting rings are connected to the symmetrically distributed connecting frames. Notches are formed in the connecting rings. Symmetrically distributed fixing members are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet door. Insertion holes are formed in the fixing members, and the insertion holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring. In extreme cases, such as when the transport vehicle rolls over, the cabinet door is locked to prevent the medicines from being lost or stolen.

[0013] Optionally, sliding rods are slidably connected to the symmetrically distributed connecting frames. Linear springs are connected between the sliding rods and the adjacent connecting frames, and the linear springs are wound around the adjacent sliding rods respectively. Pressure sensors are also provided on the symmetrically distributed connecting frames. The convex ring has a notch, and a 45° inclined surface is provided at the notch. The end portions of the sliding rods are located in the tangential extension directions of the two end points of the convex ring notch. Ball bearings are provided on the mutually remote sides of the sliding rods. Using the rollover alarm mechanism, corresponding emergency measures are taken in a timely manner to cope with the emergencies when the vehicle rolls over.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the multi-layer buffer structure of the buffer spring, the first torsion spring, the telescopic rod and the return spring, the present invention effectively absorbs the horizontal, vertical and longitudinal vibration energy generated during transportation, ensures the stability of the medicine during transportation, and avoids the invalidation or breakage of the medicine caused by violent shaking. When the vehicle overturns, the built-in plate and the medicine remain horizontal under the action of gravity, avoiding damage to the medicine due to inclination.

[0015] Through the cooperation of the connecting ring and the fixing member, the present invention automatically realizes the self-locking of the cabinet door when the vehicle overturns, prevents the cabinet door from being opened from the outside, and avoids the loss or theft of the medicine; through the pressure sensor, the sliding rod and the wireless communication module, the state of the medicine cabinet is monitored in real time, and the alarm system is automatically triggered when the vehicle overturns, and relevant personnel are notified in time to take emergency measures, significantly improving the reliability and safety of medicine transportation, and is particularly suitable for the scenario of transporting special medicines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the medicine cabinet, the bolt and the base of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the moving frame, the buffer spring and the outer ring of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the rotating ring, the connecting rod and the built-in plate of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the return spring, the telescopic rod and the pull rope of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the medicine bottle bin, the second torsion spring and the clamping member of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the linear spring, the connecting ring and the fixing member of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of part A in the figure of the present invention.

[0024] The markings of each component in the attached drawings are as follows: 1: medicine cabinet, 101: cabinet door, 11: bolt, 12: base, 13: moving frame, 14: rotating ring, 15: buffer spring, 16: connecting rod, 17: outer ring, 18: first torsion spring, 19: built-in plate, 2: reset spring, 21: telescopic rod, 22: pull rope, 23: pulley, 24: medicine bottle bin, 25: second torsion spring, 26: clamping member, 3: pressure sensor, 31: connecting frame, 32: linear spring, 33: sliding rod, 34: ball, 35: connecting ring, 36: fixing member, 37: convex ring. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the attached drawings and the detailed implementation manners.

[0026] Example 1: Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 , a medicine cabinet 1 adapted to special requirements, including a base 12 and the medicine cabinet 1 placed thereon. The base 12 is fixedly connected inside the carriage for supporting and fixing the medicine cabinet 1. Symmetrically distributed bolts 11 are fixedly connected to the medicine cabinet 1. Sockets are provided on the base 12 for snap-fitting with the bolts 11 on the medicine cabinet 1 to achieve a stable connection between the medicine cabinet 1 and the base 12. The cabinet door 101 is pivotally connected to the medicine cabinet 1 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is located at the left front side of the medicine cabinet 1.

[0027] When transporting medicines according to the present invention, first open the cabinet door 101, put the medicines to be transported into the medicine cabinet 1. After ensuring that the medicines are properly placed, close the cabinet door 101 to prevent the medicines from falling or being damaged during transportation. Lift the medicine cabinet 1 and place it on the base 12 inside the carriage, and insert the bolt 11 on the medicine cabinet 1 into the socket on the base 12 to ensure a stable connection between the medicine cabinet 1 and the base 12 and prevent it from moving or tipping over during transportation.

[0028] As described in the background art, during the transportation of medicines, the transport vehicle will inevitably generate vibrations, bumps and impacts during driving. These dynamic factors may cause the medicines in the medicine cabinet 1 to be violently shaken. Especially for some special medicines (such as biological agents, vaccines, precision medical equipment, etc.), the requirements for the transportation environment are extremely high. Violent shaking may cause the medicines to become ineffective, damaged or have reduced performance, and may even pose safety hazards. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is necessary to stabilize the medicines in the medicine cabinet 1 during the transportation of medicines.

[0029] Refer to the attached Figure 3-4Specifically, a moving frame 13 is slidably connected to the medicine cabinet 1, and symmetrically distributed rotating rings 14 are rotatably connected to the moving frame 13. Connecting rods 16 are connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating rings 14. The connecting rods 16 can be key-connected to the rotating rings 14 so that the connecting rods 16 are connected to the rotating rings 14 without rotation, ensuring that the connecting rods 16 only slide in a specific direction. Buffer springs 15 are connected between the connecting rods 16 and the adjacent rotating rings 14. The symmetrically distributed buffer springs 15 are all wound around the adjacent connecting rods 16 to provide elastic buffering and absorb vibration energy in the horizontal direction;

[0030] An outer ring 17 is connected between the symmetrically distributed connecting rods 16 for coordinating the movement of the connecting rods 16 to ensure the stability of the overall structure; an inner plate 19 is rotatably connected to the outer ring 17, and the inner plate 19 is provided with evenly distributed circular holes for inserting tubular medicines; a symmetrically distributed first torsion spring 18 is connected between the inner plate 19 and the outer ring 17, and the symmetrically distributed first torsion springs 18 are all wound around the inner plate 19 for absorbing vibration energy in the vertical direction to further enhance the shock absorption effect.

[0031] When the transport vehicle generates horizontal vibration, the connecting rod 16 slides in the rotating ring 14, and the buffer spring 15 will deform and reset to absorb the horizontal vibration energy. The rotating ring 14 rotates around the connection point under the action of vibration, and disperses the impact force to the symmetrically distributed connecting rods 16 to avoid local stress concentration. When the transport vehicle generates vertical vibration, the built-in plate 19 rotates in the outer ring 17, and the first torsion spring 18 is twisted to absorb the vertical vibration energy. After the vibration ends, the first torsion spring 18 returns the built-in plate 19 to its initial position through its elastic restoring force. Under the joint action of the buffer spring 15 and the first torsion spring 18, multi-layer elastic buffering is provided to further enhance the shock absorption effect and ensure that the medicines on the built-in plate 19 remain stable during transportation.

[0032] When placing medicines in the built-in plate 19, since the built-in plate 19 has a certain depth, the circular hole inside is difficult for the staff to directly touch. Therefore, when taking and placing medicines, the built-in plate 19 needs to be moved outward for better operation. The specific operation is as follows: when placing medicines in the built-in plate 19, the movable frame 13 can be pulled outward first, so as to drive the built-in plate 19 to move outward through the rotating ring 14, the connecting rod 16, and the outer ring 17. After confirming that the built-in plate 19 has moved outward in place, the tubular medicine is gradually inserted outward from the central circular hole to ensure balanced force.

[0033] If the quantity of drugs is small, the low-weight area should be filled first to avoid tilting of the built-in board 19 of the module. After confirming that all the drugs are inserted into the round holes, push the moving frame 13 back to its original position. The built-in board 19 will drive the drugs inside it to move into the medicine cabinet 1. When it is necessary to take out the drugs on the built-in board 19, continue to move the built-in board 19 outwards according to the above operation, take out the drugs one by one from it, and then push the moving frame 13 back to its original position.

[0034] Reference appendix Figure 5 , each time taking and placing drugs requires manually pushing and pulling the moving frame 13, which is cumbersome and time-consuming. Moreover, the vibration, bump and impact of the transport vehicle may cause the moving frame 13 to slide longitudinally, so that the outer ring 17 collides with the cabinet door 101, affecting the stability of the built-in board 19 and even causing damage to the drugs. Therefore, in this embodiment, when taking and placing drugs, the built-in board 19 can be automatically moved outwards without manual repeated pulling.

[0035] Specifically, symmetrically distributed telescopic rods 21 are longitudinally connected between the moving frame 13 and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet 1. Symmetrically distributed return springs 2 are connected between the moving frame 13 and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet 1. The symmetrically distributed return springs 2 are all wound around the adjacent telescopic rods 21. When the transport vehicle generates longitudinal vibration, it causes the moving frame 13 to slide longitudinally, thereby driving the telescopic rods 21 to extend or contract, and the return springs 2 also change accordingly to absorb the longitudinal vibration energy and further improve the stability of the drugs.

[0036] Symmetrically distributed pull ropes 22 are provided on the moving frame 13. Pulley 23 are provided on the inner walls of the top and bottom sides of the medicine cabinet 1. The movable ends of the pull ropes 22 all bypass the pulleys 23 and are connected to the inner side of the cabinet door 101. When the cabinet door 101 is opened, the cabinet door 101 will pull the moving frame 13 outwards through the pull ropes 22 to realize the outward movement of the built-in board 19. The telescopic rods 21 will extend forward accordingly, and the return springs 2 will deform. After all the drugs are inserted, close the cabinet door 101. Under the elastic force of the return springs 2, the moving frame 13 drives the built-in board 19 to move inwards and reset.

[0037] This embodiment realizes the automatic outward movement of the built-in board 19 through the linkage design of the pull ropes 22 and the cabinet door 101, without manual repeated pushing and pulling of the moving frame 13, improving the operation efficiency. The design of the telescopic rods 21 and the return springs 2 effectively absorbs the longitudinal vibration energy and further improves the stability of the drugs.

[0038] During transportation, the tubular medicine is only fixed by inserting it into the round holes in the built-in plate 19, lacking an effective fixing mechanism. As a result, the medicine is likely to shake out of the round holes when the vehicle jolts and collide with the inner wall of the medicine cabinet 1. Such collisions may cause the medicine to be damaged, invalidated, or even pose a safety hazard. Especially for special medicines such as biological agents and vaccines, which have extremely high requirements for the transportation environment, any collision may cause serious consequences. Therefore, in this embodiment, a fixing mechanism is provided in the round holes.

[0039] The specific solution is as follows: Refer to the appendix Figure 6 , cylindrical medicine bottle bins 24 are fixedly connected inside the round holes of the built-in plate 19 for inserting tubular medicines. The inner diameter of the medicine bottle bin 24 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the tubular medicine to ensure that the medicine can be inserted smoothly. Rotatable clamping members 26 are evenly distributed circumferentially inside the medicine bottle bin 24 for clamping the tubular medicine. A second torsion spring 25 is provided between each clamping member 26 and the adjacent medicine bottle bin 24. The second torsion spring 25 is wound around the adjacent clamping member 26 to provide an elastic clamping force.

[0040] When placing the medicine into the medicine cabinet 1, the tubular medicine can be inserted into the medicine bottle bin 24. The outer wall of the medicine will squeeze the clamping members 26, causing the clamping members 26 to rotate outward. The second torsion spring 25 will be twisted, generating an elastic restoring force. Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the second torsion spring 25, the clamping members 26 tend to rotate inward and closely adhere to the outer wall of the medicine. The clamping members 26 will clamp the tubular medicine to prevent it from shaking out during transportation, further improving the safety of the medicine.

[0041] Embodiment 2: Refer to the appendix Figure 7-8 , in this embodiment, during the transportation of the medicine, if the vehicle overturns, the medicine in the medicine cabinet 1 may be lost or stolen due to the opening or damage of the cabinet door 101. To prevent this situation, this embodiment adds an anti-overturning protection mechanism and an anti-theft device to the medicine cabinet 1 to ensure the safety and stability of the medicine when the vehicle overturns.

[0042] This embodiment adopts the following technical solution: Connecting frames 31 are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating rings 14. Connecting rings 35 are connected to the symmetrically distributed connecting frames 31. A notch is opened on the connecting ring 35. Symmetrically distributed fixing members 36 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the cabinet door 101. The fixing members 36 rotate around the central axis of the adjacent connecting ring 35. A jack is opened inside the fixing member 36. The jacks are distributed circumferentially along the connecting ring 35. When the fixing member 36 rotates, the jack moves circumferentially along the connecting ring 35 and aligns with the notch of the connecting ring 35 at a specific rotation angle, so that the jack is sleeved on the connecting ring 35.

[0043] When the transport vehicle overturns, the medicine cabinet 1, the moving frame 13, the cabinet door 101, and the fixing member 36 also turn over accordingly. However, under the action of the built-in plate 19 and the gravity of the medicine itself, the built-in plate 19 will drive the outer ring 17, the connecting rod 16, and the rotating ring 14 to remain stationary, so that the medicine in the built-in plate 19 always remains horizontal. When the fixing member 36 rotates, the insertion hole in the fixing member 36 will be sleeved on the connecting ring 35, realizing self-locking, making the cabinet door 101 unable to be opened from the outside. The cooperation between the fixing member 36 and the connecting ring 35 makes the cabinet door 101 unable to be opened from the outside, preventing the loss or theft of medicine.

[0044] If the special medicine being transported is a medicine urgently needed by patients (such as emergency medicine, anti-cancer drugs, insulin, vaccines, etc.), and the vehicle overturns resulting in the medicine not being available in time, the following serious consequences may occur: For patients in urgent need of medicine (such as patients with heart disease, diabetes, cancer), the delayed use of medicine may lead to a rapid deterioration of the condition and even endanger life; Some medicines (such as vaccines, biological agents) have extremely high requirements for temperature and time. The vehicle overturning may delay the delivery time, causing the medicine to become ineffective and resulting in waste of resources and other adverse effects. Therefore, this implementation needs to issue an alarm in time when the transport vehicle overturns to notify relevant personnel to take emergency measures in advance.

[0045] Specifically, sliding rods 33 are slidably connected to the symmetrically distributed connecting frames 31 for triggering the alarm system. Linear springs 32 are connected between each sliding rod 33 and the adjacent connecting frame 31. The linear springs 32 are respectively wound around the adjacent sliding rods 33. Pressure sensors 3 are also provided on the symmetrically distributed connecting frames 31. When the sliding rod 33 moves inward and contacts the pressure sensor 3, detecting a pressure change, an alarm will be triggered. The inner side of the moving frame 13 is connected with symmetrically distributed convex rings 37. The convex rings 37 are provided with notches, and 45° inclined surfaces are provided at the notches. The end of the sliding rod 33 is located in the tangent extension direction of the two end points of the notch of the convex ring 37.

[0046] As described above, when the moving frame 13 turns over, the convex ring 37 will also turn over accordingly. The inclined surface at the notch of the convex ring 37 will contact the sliding rod 33, and the inclined surface will squeeze the sliding rod 33 to move it inward to contact the pressure sensor 3. Detecting a pressure change, the alarm system will be triggered, and the rollover information will be transmitted to the monitoring center through the wireless network. After receiving the rollover information, the monitoring center will automatically notify relevant personnel through text messages, phone calls or APPs. After receiving the notice, the relevant personnel will immediately start the emergency plan, such as dispatching standby vehicles, contacting the nearest hospital, etc., to ensure the timely delivery of the medicine, and the linear spring 32 will deform;

[0047] When the inclined surface of the convex ring 37 passes over the sliding rod 33, the convex ring 37 will keep pressing against the sliding rod 33, and the alarm will be triggered until the overturned vehicle is righted, or the medicine cabinet 1 is taken out of the vehicle and laid flat, so that the convex ring 37 is reversed and reset, and the convex ring 37 no longer presses against the sliding rod 33. Under the elastic force of the linear spring 32, the sliding rod 33 moves outward and resets and separates from the pressure sensor 3, and the alarm is released.

[0048] The sliding rod 33 is provided with a ball 34 on the side away from each other. When the convex ring 37 flips, the convex ring 37 will contact the ball 34, and the ball 34 will roll, reducing the friction between the convex ring 37 and the sliding rod 33, making the rotation of the convex ring 37 smoother, avoiding the failure of triggering the alarm due to jamming due to friction.

[0049] This embodiment provides an innovative rollover alarm mechanism through the cooperation of the sliding rod 33, the linear spring 32, the pressure sensor 3, the convex ring 37 and the ball 34. When the vehicle rolls over, the sliding trigger device automatically triggers the alarm system to promptly notify relevant personnel to take emergency measures, which can effectively deal with emergencies when the vehicle rolls over and ensure the safety and timely delivery of medicines.

[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (12) and a medicine cabinet (1) placed thereon, wherein the base (12) is fixedly connected in a vehicle compartment, symmetrically distributed plugs (11) are fixedly connected to the medicine cabinet (1), a socket is provided on the base (12), and the medicine cabinet (1) is engaged with the base (12) through the plugs (11) and the socket.

2. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving frame (13) is slidably connected inside the medicine cabinet (1), and symmetrically distributed rotating rings (14) are rotatably connected to the moving frame (13), and connecting rods (16) are slidably connected inside the symmetrically distributed rotating rings (14), and buffer springs (15) are connected between the connecting rods (16) and the adjacent rotating rings (14), and the symmetrically distributed buffer springs (15) are all wound around the adjacent connecting rods (16).

3. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 2, characterized in that: An outer ring (17) is connected between symmetrically distributed connecting rods (16), an inner plate (19) is rotatably connected inside the outer ring (17), a plurality of circular holes are opened on the inner plate (19), and symmetrically distributed first torsion springs (18) are connected between the inner plate (19) and the outer ring (17), and the symmetrically distributed first torsion springs (18) are all wound around the inner plate (19).

4. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable frame (13) and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet (1) are connected longitudinally with symmetrically distributed telescopic rods (21); the movable frame (13) and the inner wall of the medicine cabinet (1) are connected with symmetrically distributed reset springs (2); the symmetrically distributed reset springs (2) are all wound around adjacent telescopic rods (21).

5. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable frame (13) is provided with symmetrically distributed pull ropes (22), and pulleys (23) are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the top and bottom of the medicine cabinet (1), and the movable ends of the pull ropes (22) are passed over the pulleys (23) and connected to the inner side of the cabinet door (101).

6. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylindrical medicine bottle bin (24) is fixedly connected in the circular hole of the built-in plate (19), and a clamping member (26) is rotatably connected to the medicine bottle bin (24) in a circumferentially uniformly distributed manner. A second torsion spring (25) is provided between the clamping member (26) and the adjacent medicine bottle bin (24), and the second torsion spring (25) is wound around the adjacent clamping member (26).

7. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 6, characterized in that: The symmetrically distributed rotating rings (14) are all fixedly connected with connecting frames (31), the symmetrically distributed connecting frames (31) are all connected with connecting rings (35), the connecting rings (35) are provided with notches, and the inner side of the cabinet door (101) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed fixing members (36), the fixing members (36) are provided with insertion holes, and the insertion holes are distributed along the circumference of the connecting ring (35).

8. A medicine cabinet adapted to special requirements according to claim 7, characterized in that: The symmetrically distributed connecting frames (31) are all slidably connected with sliding rods (33), and linear springs (32) are connected between the sliding rods (33) and the adjacent connecting frames (31). The linear springs (32) are respectively wound around the adjacent sliding rods (33). The symmetrically distributed connecting frames (31) are also provided with a pressure sensor (3). The convex ring (37) is provided with a notch, and a 45° inclined surface is provided at the notch. The ends of the sliding rods (33) are located in the extension direction of the tangent of the two end points of the notch of the convex ring (37), and the sliding rods (33) are provided with a ball (34) on the side away from each other.