Portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint peripheral muscle strength training
By designing a portable resistance device and using sensor sets to monitor and adjust the training intensity, the problem that existing devices cannot be adjusted according to the patient's real-time situation is solved, improving the training effect and reducing the risk of secondary damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510607729.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing muscle strength training devices around the osteoarthritis joint cannot be adjusted according to the patient's real-time exercise, resulting in patients being prone to secondary damage due to posture or force errors during the exercise, which reduces the training effect.
A portable resistance device is designed, including a seat plate and a training assembly. The training assembly monitors the patient's angular velocity, angular acceleration and rotation angle through a rotary block, a connecting block, a movable rack and a sensor set, and the adjustment assembly adjusts the training intensity through a longitudinal bar and a counterweight block.
The device can adjust the training intensity according to the patient's real-time training status, reduce strains caused by improper counterweight setting and improve training effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN120189673A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of joint training, and more specifically, to a portable resistance device for training the muscle strength around the joints of osteoarthritis. Background Art
[0002] Arthritis is one of the most common joint aging diseases, and its main symptoms are joint pain, stiffness, swelling and inconvenience in movement; the articular cartilage will gradually become thinner, rupture, and even be completely worn through, resulting in direct friction between bones, triggering inflammation and bone hyperplasia (such as bone spurs); such damage often affects the entire joint structure, including surrounding tissues such as synovium and ligaments.
[0003] However, most of the existing muscle strength training devices around the joints of osteoarthritis do not adjust according to the real-time exercise situation of patients when assisting patients in muscle strength training, resulting in secondary injuries easily caused by incorrect exercise postures or exertion during the exercise process of patients, thereby reducing the training effect of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a portable resistance device for training the muscle strength around the joints of osteoarthritis to solve the problem that most of the existing muscle strength training devices around the joints of osteoarthritis do not adjust according to the real-time exercise situation of patients when assisting patients in muscle strength training, and secondary injuries easily occur during the exercise process of patients, thereby reducing the training effect of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A portable resistance device for training the muscle strength around the joints of osteoarthritis, comprising a seat plate and a training component. The training component includes a rotating block rotatably clamped at one end of the seat plate. A connecting block is hinged in the rotating block. A pair of movable frames are hinged at the free end of the connecting block. Sensor groups are arranged between the two movable frames and the connecting block. The sensor groups can monitor the angular velocity, angular acceleration and rotation angle of the movable frames. An adjusting component is arranged on the movable frames.
[0007] Preferably, a pair of arc-shaped plates are arranged on one side of the movable frame. The two arc-shaped plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the movable frame. The two arc-shaped plates are connected by a fixing rod. A plurality of straps are connected to one side of the movable frame. The free ends of all the straps are commonly connected to a positioning rod. One side of the positioning rod is connected to one side of the fixing rod.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a vertical rod provided on the movable frame. A plurality of counterweight blocks are threaded through the vertical rod. A connecting plate is provided at the top end of the movable frame. A blocking frame is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. The blocking frame is arranged to block the top end of the vertical rod. The inner side of the clamping clip provided at the bottom end of the blocking frame is in contact with the counterweight block located at the bottom end.
[0009] Preferably, a telescopic rod is provided between the clamping clip and the blocking frame. An air cushion is provided at the top end of the inner wall of the clamping clip. The bottom end of the air cushion is in contact with the counterweight block located at the top end. The air cushion is clamped outside the vertical rod.
[0010] Preferably, support plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the seat plate. The hinge shafts of the two support plates and the seat plate are both located on the lower bottom surface of the seat plate. The support plates and the seat plate are connected by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, a support assembly is provided at the bottom end of the seat plate. The support assembly includes a base provided at the bottom end of the seat plate. A countersunk hole is provided at the top end of the seat plate. A bolt is screwed in the countersunk hole. The bolt is screwed to the base.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are provided at the bottom end of the base. A support plate is hinged to each connecting rod. An end groove is provided on the support plate. An arm is rotatably connected in the end groove. The arm is connected to the fixing assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes an annular groove provided on the outer side of the base. A moving ring is slidably clamped on the annular groove. The free end of the arm is hinged to the outer side of the moving ring. A sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the moving ring. A receiving groove is provided inside the base. The sliding rod is slidably clamped in the receiving groove.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of springs are provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod. The number of springs is equal to the number of connecting rods. The free end of the spring is connected to a clamping block. The clamping block is slidably clamped at one end of the support plate.
[0015] Preferably, the outer side of the counterweight block is coated with a soft rubber material. The outer diameter of the counterweight block is not greater than the inner diameter of the receiving groove.
[0016] Principle and beneficial effects of this technical solution:
[0017] (1) In the present invention, the training component is provided to cooperate with the adjustment component to adjust the position of the counterweight blocks threaded through the vertical rods on the movable frame, enabling the device to adjust according to the patient's real-time training status during the training process. On the one hand, it reduces the strain caused by improper counterweight setting during the patient's training process, and on the other hand, it can also improve the training effect of the device on the patient. Before using the training component, first support the seat board through the support component and the fixing component, and then fold up the support plates rotatably clamped on both sides of the seat board so that the support plates and the seat board are on the same horizontal plane. After completing the setting of the counterweight blocks, place the patient's calf inside the two arc-shaped plates, and then move the positioning rod connected to the free ends of the straps so that one side of the positioning rod is connected to the fixing rod connected between the two arc-shaped plates. At this time, the straps will cooperate with the arc-shaped plates to fix the patient's leg.
[0018] (2) The support component and the fixing component provided in the present invention can support the seat board. When the device is needed for exercise, slightly lift the base, and then lower the moving ring slidably clamped through the annular groove on the outside of the base, so that the support arm hinged to the outside of the moving ring pushes the support plate hinged to the bottom end of the base through the connecting rod to rotate. When the support plate rotates to the horizontal direction, the sliding rod fixedly connected to the inside of the moving ring will synchronously move along the receiving groove opened in the base to its bottom end flush with the bottom surface of the support plate. During the rotation of the support plate, it will gradually be clamped to the outside of the block connected by the spring at the bottom end of the base. At this time, the deployment of the support component is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in
[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectioned structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic diagram of area B in
[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the folded and stored structure of the present invention;
[0025] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1, support plate; 2, seat plate; 3, movable ring; 4, base; 5, bolt; 6, connecting block; 7, support arm; 8, support plate; 9, end groove; 10, bolt; 11, rotating block; 12, annular groove; 13, sliding rod; 14, arc plate; 15, fixing rod; 16, positioning rod; 17, binding strap; 18, movable frame; 19, counterweight; 20, connecting plate; 21, baffle frame; 22, telescopic rod; 23, longitudinal rod; 24, air cushion; 25, clamp; 26, countersunk hole; 27, storage slot; 28, connecting rod; 29, spring; 30, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0027] Example:
[0028] like Figure 1 Only Figure 6 As shown, the present invention provides a portable resistance device for strength training of muscles around osteoarthritis joints, including a seat plate 2 and a training component. The training component includes a rotating block 11 rotatably clamped at one end of the seat plate 2, a connecting block 6 is hinged in the rotating block 11, a pair of movable frames 18 are hinged at the free end of the connecting block 6, a sensor group is arranged between the two movable frames 18 and the connecting block 6, the sensor group can monitor the angular velocity, angular acceleration and rotation angle of the movable frames 18, and an adjustment component is arranged on the movable frames 18.
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a pair of arc plates 14 are provided on one side of the movable frame 18, and the two arc plates 14 are respectively provided at both ends of the movable frame 18, and the two arc plates 14 are connected by a fixing rod 15. A plurality of straps 17 are connected to one side of the movable frame 18, and the free ends of all the straps 17 are commonly connected to a positioning rod 16, and one side of the positioning rod 16 is connected to one side of the fixing rod 15.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a longitudinal rod 23 arranged on the movable frame 18, a plurality of counterweights 19 are passed through the longitudinal rod 23, a connecting plate 20 is arranged at the top of the movable frame 18, a blocking frame 21 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 20, the blocking frame 21 is blocked at the top of the longitudinal rod 23, and the inner side of the clamp 25 arranged at the bottom end of the blocking frame 21 contacts the counterweight 19 located at the bottom end.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, a telescopic rod 22 is provided between the clamp 25 and the retaining frame 21 , an air cushion 24 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the clamp 25 , the bottom end of the air cushion 24 contacts the counterweight 19 at the top, and the air cushion 24 is clamped on the outside of the longitudinal rod 23 .
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, support plates 1 are rotatably connected to both sides of the seat plate 2. The hinge axes of the two support plates 1 and the seat plate 2 are located on the lower bottom surface of the seat plate 2, and the support plates 1 and the seat plate 2 are connected by bolts 5.
[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a support assembly is provided at the bottom end of the seat plate 2. The support assembly includes a base 4 provided at the bottom end of the seat plate 2. A countersunk hole 26 is provided at the top end of the seat plate 2, and a bolt 10 is screwed in the countersunk hole 26. The bolt 10 is screwed to the base 4.
[0034] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, multiple connecting rods 28 are provided at the bottom end of the base 4. A support plate 8 is hinged to each connecting rod 28. An end groove 9 is provided on the support plate 8, and a support arm 7 is rotatably connected in the end groove 9. The support arm 7 is connected to the fixing assembly.
[0035] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the fixing assembly includes an annular groove 12 provided on the outside of the base 4. A moving ring 3 is slidably clamped on the annular groove 12. The free end of the support arm 7 is hinged to the outside of the moving ring 3. A sliding rod 13 is fixedly connected inside the moving ring 3. A receiving groove 27 is provided inside the base 4, and the sliding rod 13 is slidably clamped in the receiving groove 27.
[0036] As Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, a plurality of springs 29 are provided at the bottom end of the sliding rod 13. The number of springs 29 is equal to the number of connecting rods 28. The free end of the spring 29 is connected to a clamping block 30. The clamping block 30 is slidably clamped at one end of the support plate 8.
[0037] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the outer side of the counterweight 19 is coated with a soft rubber material, and the outer diameter of the counterweight 19 is not greater than the inner diameter of the receiving groove 27.
[0038] The support assembly and the fixing assembly can support the seat plate 2. When the device is needed for exercise, slightly lift the base 4, and then lower the moving ring 3 that is slidably clamped through the annular groove 12 on the outside of the base 4, so that the support arm 7 hinged to the outside of the moving ring 3 pushes the support plate 8 hinged to the bottom end of the base 4 through the connecting rod 28 to rotate. When the support plate 8 rotates to the horizontal direction, the sliding rod 13 fixedly connected to the inside of the moving ring 3 will move synchronously along the receiving groove 27 provided inside the base 4 to the bottom end flush with the bottom surface of the support plate 8. During the rotation of the support plate 8, it will gradually be clamped outside the clamping block connected to the bottom end of the base 4 by the spring 29. At this time, the expansion of the support assembly is completed;
[0039] When putting away the device, manually compress the spring 29 to disengage the clamping block connected to one end of the spring 29 from the connection with the support plate 8, and then fold up the support plate 8 upwards until the inner side of the support plate 8 fits against the outer side of the base 4. At this time, the articulated arm 7 of the support plate 8 will gradually be clamped into the end slot 9 opened on the support plate 8, and at the same time drive the moving ring 3 connected to one end of the arm 7 to reset. When the moving ring 3 resets, it will drive the sliding rod 13 to be received into the top of the receiving slot 27. At this time, the counterweight 19 can be received into the bottom space of the receiving slot 27, thereby helping the user to carry the device.
[0040] Specific usage method and function of this embodiment:
[0041] In the present invention, the training component provided can cooperate with the adjustment component to adjust the position of the counterweight 19 passed through the vertical rod 23 on the movable frame 18, so that the device can be adjusted according to the real-time training state of the patient during the training process. On the one hand, it reduces the strain caused by improper counterweight setting during the patient's training process, and on the other hand, it can also improve the training effect of the device on the patient. Before using the training component, first support the seat plate 2 through the support component and the fixing component, and then fold up the support plates 1 rotatably clamped on both sides of the seat plate 2 upwards. After the support plates 1 and the seat plate 2 are on the same horizontal plane, rotate the bolt 5 to fix the position of the support plate 1. Then rotate the rotating block 11 rotatably clamped at one end of the seat plate 2, so that the movable frame 18 hinged through the connecting block 6 in the rotating block 11 faces downwards. Then move the blocking frame 21 blocked at the top of the vertical rod 23 in the adjustment component, and then pass a certain number of counterweights 19 through the vertical rod 23. After the passing is completed, reset the blocking frame 21. During the movement of the blocking frame 21, it will drive the clamp 25 connected to its bottom end through the telescopic rod 22 to move, so that the clamp 25 is clamped outside the counterweight 19. After that, inflate the air cushion 24 so that the air cushion 24 and the clamp 25 jointly clamp the counterweight 19. After the setting of the counterweight 19 is completed, place the patient's calf inside the inner sides of the two arc-shaped plates 14, and then move the positioning rod 16 connected to the free ends of the straps 17, so that one side of the positioning rod 16 is connected to the fixing rod 15 connected between the two arc-shaped plates 14. At this time, the straps 17 will cooperate with the arc-shaped plates 14 to fix the patient's leg.
[0042] After the patient's leg is fixed, the patient can start training. During the patient's training process, the sensor group provided between the movable frame 18 and the connecting block 6 will monitor the movement state of the patient's leg. At the same time, the device will give a reminder to the patient according to the monitoring results of the sensor group or drive the telescopic rod 22 to extend and retract to adjust the position of the counterweight 19, thereby changing the patient's training intensity.
[0043] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and common general technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solutions are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope claimed in this application shall be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners and the like recorded in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A portable resistance device for strength training of muscles around osteoarthritis joints, characterized by: The invention comprises a seat plate (2) and a training component, wherein the training component comprises a rotating block (11) rotatably mounted at one end of the seat plate (2), a connecting block (6) being hingedly connected inside the rotating block (11), a pair of movable frames (18) being hingedly connected at the free end of the connecting block (6), a sensor group being arranged between the two movable frames (18) and the connecting block (6), the sensor group being capable of monitoring the angular velocity, angular acceleration and rotation angle of the movable frames (18), and an adjustment component being arranged on the movable frames (18).
2. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of arc-shaped plates (14) are arranged on one side of the movable frame (18), and the two arc-shaped plates (14) are arranged at two ends of the movable frame (18) respectively. The two arc-shaped plates (14) are connected by a fixing rod (15). A plurality of binding straps (17) are connected to one side of the movable frame (18), and the free ends of all the binding straps (17) are commonly connected to a positioning rod (16), and one side of the positioning rod (16) is connected to one side of the fixing rod (15).
3. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a longitudinal rod (23) arranged on the movable frame (18), a plurality of counterweights (19) are passed through the longitudinal rod (23), a connecting plate (20) is arranged at the top end of the movable frame (18), a blocking frame (21) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (20), the blocking frame (21) is blocked at the top end of the longitudinal rod (23), and the inner side of a clamp (25) arranged at the bottom end of the blocking frame (21) contacts the counterweights (19) located at the bottom end.
4. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 3, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (22) is arranged between the clamp (25) and the blocking frame (21), an air cushion (24) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the clamp (25), the bottom end of the air cushion (24) is in contact with the counterweight (19) located at the top end, and the air cushion (24) is clamped on the outside of the longitudinal rod (23).
5. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 4, characterized in that: The seat plate (2) is rotatably connected to support plates (1) on both sides, the hinge axes of the two support plates (1) and the seat plate (2) are both located on the lower bottom surface of the seat plate (2), and the support plates (1) and the seat plate (2) are connected via a rotary bolt (5).
6. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate (2), and the support assembly comprises a base (4) arranged at the bottom end of the seat plate (2); a countersunk hole (26) is opened at the top end of the seat plate (2), a bolt (10) is screwed into the countersunk hole (26), and the bolt (10) is screwed to the base (4).
7. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (28) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (4), each of the connecting rods (28) is hingedly connected to a support plate (8), an end groove (9) is provided on the support plate (8), a support arm (7) is rotatably connected in the end groove (9), and the support arm (7) is connected to a fixed component.
8. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an annular groove (12) provided on the outer side of the base (4), a movable ring (3) is slidably mounted on the annular groove (12), a free end of the support arm (7) is hinged to the outer side of the movable ring (3), a sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected inside the movable ring (3), a receiving groove (27) is provided inside the base (4), and the sliding rod (13) is slidably mounted inside the receiving groove (27).
9. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of springs (29) are arranged at the bottom end of the slide rod (13), the number of the springs (29) being equal to the number of the connecting rods (28), and a clamping block (30) is connected to the free end of the spring (29), and the clamping block (30) is slidably clamped at one end of the support plate (8).
10. The portable resistance device for osteoarthritis joint periarticular muscle strength training according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer side of the counterweight block (19) is coated with a soft rubber material, and the outer diameter of the counterweight block (19) is not greater than the inner diameter of the storage groove (27).