Grid forming method of lead-acid storage battery

By designing the liquid storage mechanism and using the opposite rotation of the forming roller, automatic quantitative control and uniform lead discharge of lead water are achieved, and the problems of waste of lead water and low production efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the quality and efficiency of grid forming are improved.

CN120190318APending Publication Date: 2025-06-24JIANGXI JINGJIU DIANYUAN JIUJIANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510194151.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing lead-acid battery grid forming methods, automatic control of lead water and uniform discharge of lead water are difficult to achieve, resulting in waste of lead water and low production efficiency.

Method used

By designing a liquid storage mechanism, the lead water temperature is maintained by using an electric heating rod, and combined with the opposite rotation of the first forming roller and the second forming roller, the rotation of the pusher and the driving member is driven, and the automatic quantitative control of lead water and uniform lead discharge is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The automated and even lead discharge of lead water is achieved, which reduces lead water waste, improves production efficiency and processing quality of the grid.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a grid forming method of a lead-acid storage battery, which comprises the following steps of: pouring molten lead water into a liquid storage tank in a liquid storage mechanism, rotating a second forming roller, rotating a driving piece by 90 degrees, pushing a sealing piece to move upwards, and keeping the sealing piece separated from a keeping piece. And the first teeth are kept to drive the gear piece to rotate reversely, so that the rotating shaft also rotates reversely, the driving piece is kept to rotate reversely by 90 degrees, the sealing piece is reset after the external force of the driving piece is lost, the driving piece does not close the blocking opening any more, and the lead water flows down from the blocking opening and reaches the position between the first forming roller and the second forming roller. According to the grid forming method of the lead-acid storage battery, the second forming roller which must rotate assists in driving the rotating shaft to rotate in the rotating process of the second forming roller, so that interval type lead water feeding is achieved, manual interference is not needed, automatic and uniform lead discharging is achieved, automatic and quantitative control over the lead water is achieved, waste of the lead water is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The whole production efficiency is improved; and the processing quality of the grid is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to grid forming technology, and in particular to a method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery. Background Art

[0002] Lead-acid batteries have been accepted by the majority of consumers in the past decade, mainly in aspects such as electric bicycles, automotive starting, and energy storage of solar and wind energy. Therefore, manufacturers have racked their brains to improve production efficiency, reduce grid costs, and improve product quality. When gravity casting, the grid molds are all vertically placed, so the cast grids are all vertically placed. This requires that the just-cast grid must be converted from a vertical state to a horizontal state. Currently, the common practice is to let the grid freely fall onto an arc-shaped slide plate and slide from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The impact on the grid during the whole process is relatively large. Coupled with the fact that the material of the grid is lead and the just-cast grid is very soft, it is easy for the grid to deform during the whole process, affecting the subsequent processes and the quality of the finished battery.

[0003] When producing traditional grids, a grid roll-casting mold is used, which directly casts with a molten lead furnace. However, in actual production, it is not easy to control the discharge of lead water and difficult to control the flow rate of lead water. When using a lead pipe to transport lead water, after a certain amount of lead water is transported, it is not easy to timely control the stop of lead water, resulting in the loss of lead water, a large amount of lead water waste, and the slowdown of the processing progress, leading to a reduction in the overall production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the defects existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention proposes a method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is realized as follows: A method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery, characterized by comprising the following steps: Step 1: Pour the already melted lead water into the liquid storage tank in the liquid storage mechanism, and heat the lead water through the electric heating rod inside the liquid storage tank to keep the temperature of the lead water within the set temperature range. Step 2: Start the first forming roll and the second forming roll. The rotation directions of the first forming roll and the second forming roll are opposite, and they rotate towards each other. Step 3: Drive the pusher hinged on the second forming roll to rotate around the central axis of the second forming roll through the rotation of the second forming roll, so that the upper end of the pusher is in an active state. Step 4: Push the gear member on the rotating shaft to rotate through the first teeth on the pusher, so that the driving member on the rotating shaft rotates. Step Five: The driving member rotates 90°, pushing the sealing member upward to keep the space between the sealing member and the holding member separated. The lead water flows down between the sealing member and the holding member. Meanwhile, the driving member closes the blocking opening on the blocking member. Step Six: After the second forming roller continues to rotate, the pushing member moves downward, keeping the first tooth driving the gear member to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the rotating shaft also rotates in the reverse direction, keeping the driving member rotating 90° in the reverse direction. After the external force of the driving member on the sealing member is removed, the sealing member resets, and the driving member no longer closes the blocking opening. The lead water flows down from the blocking opening and reaches between the first forming roller and the second forming roller, where the liquid storage mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a fixed seat, a holding member, a driving member, a sealing member, a pushing member and a blocking member. The liquid storage tank is installed in the middle of the fixed seat. The holding member is installed inside the liquid storage tank. The sealing member is arranged inside the liquid storage tank and contacts the holding member. The blocking member is installed in the fixed seat and is located at the lower end of the liquid storage tank. Sealing discs are provided at both ends of the fixed seat. A rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the sealing disc. The driving member is installed on the rotating shaft. A gear member is provided at one end of the rotating shaft. Second teeth are provided on the gear member. The first forming roller and the second forming roller are located at the lower end of the liquid storage mechanism. A second rotating shaft is provided on the second forming roller. A driven disc is provided on the second rotating shaft. A hinge shaft is provided on the driven disc. The lower end of the pushing member is hinged on the hinge shaft. When the second forming roller rotates, it drives the lower end of the pushing member to rotate around the second rotating shaft, and keeps the upper end of the pushing member moving upward or downward at the gear member.

[0006] In the present invention, the fixed seat is annular. An installation opening is provided on the fixed seat. A circular fixed area is formed in the middle of the fixed seat. An extension part is provided at the lower end of the fixed seat. A discharge channel is formed in the middle of the extension part.

[0007] In the present invention, the liquid storage tank is composed of a liquid storage part and an installation part. A liquid storage area is formed inside the liquid storage part. An activity area is formed in the middle of the installation part. The activity area and the liquid storage area are connected through a connection channel. Symmetrically arranged installation parts are provided in the middle of the activity area. T-shaped grooves are provided on the installation parts. A placement area for placing the blocking member is formed between the installation parts.

[0008] In the present invention, blocking walls are formed at both ends of the connection channel. The blocking walls are inclined, keeping the connection channel wider at the top and narrower at the bottom.

[0009] In the present invention, a support plate is provided in the active area, the holding member is disposed on the support plate, the holding member is composed of a cover plate and a vertical plate, symmetrically arranged feeding holes are provided on the cover plate, a horizontal plate is provided at the lower end of the vertical plate, symmetrically arranged contact plates are provided at both ends of the horizontal plate, an inclined plate is provided on the contact plate, a sliding plate in contact with the vertical plate is provided on the inclined plate, and a deformation area is formed among the contact plate, the inclined plate and the vertical plate.

[0010] In the present invention, the sealing member is composed of a pushing portion, symmetrically arranged T-shaped portions and elastic portions. The T-shaped portions are fitted and installed with the T-shaped grooves. Symmetric inclined sections are provided on the pushing portion, a fitting section that fits with the contact portion is provided on the inclined section, and a support section is provided between the inclined section and the pushing portion.

[0011] In the present invention, a plurality of protruding portions are provided at the connection between the fitting section and the inclined section. A gap for the lead water to flow down is formed between the protruding portions, and a limiting area for placing the holding member is formed between the fitting sections.

[0012] In the present invention, a through hole is provided on the pushing portion.

[0013] In the present invention, the barrier member is composed of an installation section and symmetrically arranged elastic sections. The elastic sections are connected to the installation section by arc-shaped portions. A contact end is provided on the elastic section, and a sealing surface and a fitting surface are provided on the contact end.

[0014] In the present invention, a jacking portion is provided on the driving member. A notch is formed between the jacking portions. An arc-shaped surface is provided on the jacking portion, and the arc-shaped surface is in contact and cooperation with the sealing surface and the fitting surface.

[0015] Implementing the grid forming method of the lead-acid battery of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the grid forming method of the lead-acid battery, during the rotation of the second forming roller that must rotate, the rotating shaft is assisted to rotate, thereby realizing intermittent lead water feeding. It can achieve automatic and uniform lead discharging without manual interference, realize automatic quantitative control of lead water, reduce waste of lead water, improve the efficiency of the entire production, and improve the processing quality of the grid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the grid forming method of the lead-acid battery of the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the right view of Figure 3 is Figure 1 the top view of Figure 4 is Figure 3 the sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 5 is Figure 4 the partial enlarged view of part B in Figure 6 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the liquid storage mechanism in Figure 7 is Figure 6 the exploded view of Figure 8 is Figure 7 the perspective view of the liquid storage tank structure in Figure 9 is Figure 7 the perspective view of the fixed seat structure in Figure 10 is Figure 7 the structural schematic diagram of the holding member in Figure 11 is Figure 7 the structural schematic diagram of the seal in Figure 12 is Figure 7 the structural schematic diagram of the barrier member in Figure 13 is Figure 7 the structural schematic diagram of the driving member, rotating shaft and gear member in Figure 14 is Figure 1 the structural schematic diagram of the second forming roller, driven disk and pushing member in In the figure: liquid storage mechanism 1, liquid storage tank 2, fixed seat 3, holding member 4, driving member 5, seal 6, pushing member 7, barrier member 8, sealing disk 9, rotating cylinder 10, rotating shaft 11, gear member 12, second tooth 13, first forming roller 14, second forming roller 15, fixed frame 16, second rotating shaft 17, driven disk 18, hinge shaft 19, mounting port 20, mounting surface 21, fixed area 22, mounting part 23, extension part 24, discharge channel 25, liquid storage part 26, liquid storage area 27, activity area 28, connecting channel 29, mounting part 30, T-shaped groove 31, placing area 32, blocking wall 33, inclined section 34, contact plate 35, convex part 36, notch 37, support plate 38, cover plate 39, vertical plate 40, feeding hole 41, horizontal plate 42, inclined plate 43, sliding plate 44, deformation area 45, pushing part 46, T-shaped part 47, elastic part 48, through hole 49, fitting section 50, support section 51, elastic section 52, limiting area 53, mounting section 54, arc part 55, contact end 56, sealing surface 57, fitting surface 58, chamber 59, through opening 60, jacking part 61, notch 62, arc surface 63, barrier opening 64, first tooth 65, first rotating shaft 66. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] As Figures 1 to 14 shown, the grid forming method of this lead-acid battery of the present invention includes the following steps: Step 1: Pour the molten lead into the liquid storage tank 2 in the liquid storage mechanism 1, and heat the lead through the electric heating rod inside the liquid storage tank 2 to keep the temperature of the lead within the set temperature range. The electric heating rod can be arranged in the liquid storage area 27 to ensure that the temperature of the lead is in a constant state.

[0019] Step 2: Start the first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15. The rotation directions of the first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15 are opposite and rotate towards each other. A motor can be arranged on the first rotating shaft in the middle of the first forming roller 14, and then gears are arranged on the first rotating shaft 66 and the second rotating shaft 17. The gears are meshed with each other to keep the rotation between the gears in the reverse direction, so that both the first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15 rotate towards the middle. At the same time, the second forming roller 15 drives the driven disk 18 to rotate, so as to drive the pushing member 7 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 17, and keep the rotating shaft 11 capable of rotating clockwise and counterclockwise by 90°.

[0020] Step 3: Through the rotation of the second forming roller 15, drive the pushing member 7 hinged on the second forming roller 15 to rotate around the central axis of the second forming roller 15, so that the upper end of the pushing member 7 is in an active state. When the second forming roller 15 rotates, it can drive the hinge shaft 19 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 17. Before the hinge shaft 19 reaches the highest point, the pushing member 7 keeps moving upward. After the hinge shaft 19 passes the highest point, it is to keep the pushing member 7 moving downward, so that the first tooth 65 and the second tooth 13 are in contact and cooperate, and keep the rotating shaft 11 capable of rotating clockwise and counterclockwise. And the number of the first teeth 65 can only drive the gear member 12 to rotate by 90°. When the pushing member 7 continues to move upward or downward, the lower end surface of the pushing member 7 will slide on the surface of the gear member 12 at this time, so that the pushing member 7 cannot continue to drive the gear member 12 to rotate, and keep the rotating shaft 11 only capable of rotating 90° clockwise and counterclockwise and then stopping.

[0021] Step 4: Drive the gear member 12 on the rotating shaft 11 to rotate through the first tooth 65 on the pushing member 7, so that the driving member 5 on the rotating shaft 11 rotates. The gear member 12 is provided with a second tooth 13, and the first tooth 65 and the second tooth 13 are in meshing contact.

[0022] Step Five: The driving member 5 rotates 90°, pushing the sealing member 6 upward to keep a separation between the sealing member 6 and the holding member 4. The lead water flows down between the sealing member 6 and the holding member 4, and at the same time, the driving member 5 closes the blocking port 64 on the blocking member 8. Since the driving member 5 is in a long strip shape, when the driving member 5 rotates to the vertical state, the driving member 5 at this time will push the sealing member 6 and close the blocking port 64 on the blocking member 8. When the driving member 5 rotates to the horizontal state, the driving member 5 will not contact the blocking member 8 and the sealing member 6 at this time, so the blocking port 64 will be opened at this time, and the lead water in the active area 28 will flow down from the blocking port 64.

[0023] Step Six: After the second forming roller 15 continues to rotate, the pushing member 7 moves downward, keeping the first tooth driving the gear member 12 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the rotating shaft 11 also rotates in the reverse direction, keeping the driving member 5 rotating 90° in the reverse direction. After the sealing member 6 loses the external force of the driving member 5, it resets, and the driving member 5 no longer closes the blocking port 64, and the lead water flows down from the blocking port 64 to reach between the first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15. When the second forming roller 15 rotates continuously, the driving member 5 will rotate clockwise and counterclockwise continuously, and the rotation angle is 90°. Keep the sealing member 6 and the holding member 4 open and closed at intervals for a certain time, so that the lead water discharges a certain mass within a certain time, ensuring that the quality of each grid is consistent and the lead water is not wasted. At the same time, the channel for the lead water to flow down is automatically opened and closed.

[0024] The liquid storage mechanism 1 includes a liquid storage tank 2, a fixed seat 3, a holding member 4, a driving member 5, a sealing member 6, a pushing member 7 and a blocking member 8. The liquid storage tank 2 is installed in the middle of the fixed seat 3, the holding member 4 is installed inside the liquid storage tank 2, the sealing member 6 is arranged inside the liquid storage tank 2 and contacts the holding member 4, and the blocking member 8 is installed in the fixed seat 3 and is located at the lower end of the liquid storage tank 2.

[0025] Sealing discs 9 are provided at both ends of the fixed seat 3. A rotating cylinder 10 is provided on the sealing disc 9. A rotating shaft 11 is provided in the middle of the sealing disc 9. The rotating cylinder 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 11. The sealing disc 9 is used to seal both ends of the fixed seat 3 and prevent the fixed seat 3 from rotating together with the rotating shaft 11. The driving member 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 11. A gear member 12 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 11, and a second tooth 13 is provided on the gear member 12.

[0026] The first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15 are located at the lower end of the liquid storage mechanism 1, and the first forming roller 14 and the second forming roller 15 are installed on the fixed frame 16. A second rotating shaft 17 is provided on the second forming roller 15, a driven disk 18 is provided on the second rotating shaft 17, and a hinge shaft 19 is provided on the driven disk 18. The lower end of the pushing member 7 is hinged on the hinge shaft 19. When the second forming roller 15 rotates, it drives the lower end of the pushing member 7 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 17, and keeps the upper end of the pushing member 7 moving up or down at the gear member 12.

[0027] The fixed seat 3 is annular, an installation opening 20 is provided on the fixed seat 3, installation surfaces 21 are provided on both sides of the installation opening 20, and the installation surfaces 21 are inclined, which is convenient for the installation of the liquid storage tank 2. A circular fixed area 22 is formed in the middle of the fixed seat 3, and the installation part 23 of the liquid storage tank 2 is arranged in the fixed area 22. A extending part 24 is provided at the lower end of the fixed seat 3, and a discharge channel 25 is formed in the middle of the extending part 24.

[0028] The liquid storage tank 2 is composed of a liquid storage part 26 and an installation part 23. A liquid storage area 27 is formed inside the liquid storage part 26, a movable area 28 is formed in the middle of the installation part 23, and the movable area 28 and the liquid storage area 27 are connected through a connecting channel 29. Symmetrically arranged installation parts 30 are provided in the middle of the movable area 28, T-shaped grooves 31 are provided on the installation parts 30, and a placing area 32 for placing the barrier member 8 is formed between the installation parts 30.

[0029] Blocking walls 33 are formed at both ends of the connecting channel 29, the blocking walls 33 are inclined, and the connecting channel 29 is arranged with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part. The blocking walls 33 can contact the matching section 50, so that at the connection part of the inclined section 34 and the matching section 50, that is, the convex part 36, the contact plate 35 is pushed, the convex part 36 gradually moves upward, keeping the matching section 50 and the contact plate 35 separated, and the lead water flows down through the notch 37.

[0030] A support plate 38 is provided in the movable area 28, the holding member 4 is arranged on the support plate 38, and the holding member 4 is composed of a cover plate 39 and a vertical plate 40. Symmetrically arranged feeding holes 41 are provided on the cover plate 39, a cross plate 42 is provided at the lower end of the vertical plate 40, symmetrically arranged contact plates 35 are provided at both ends of the cross plate 42, inclined plates 43 are provided on the contact plates 35, sliding plates 44 in contact with the vertical plate 40 are provided on the inclined plates 43, and a deformation area 45 is formed between the contact plates 35, the inclined plates 43 and the vertical plate 40.

[0031] When the contact plate 35 is pushed by the inclined section 34, the sliding plate 44 slides upward, and the deformation area 45 shrinks.

[0032] The seal 6 is composed of a pushing part 46, symmetrically arranged T-shaped parts 47 and elastic parts 48. A through port 49 is provided on the pushing part 46, and the through port 49 facilitates the drainage of lead water. The T-shaped part 47 is fitted and installed with the T-shaped groove 31. Symmetric inclined sections 34 are provided on the pushing part 46. A fitting section 50 that fits with the contact plate 35 is provided on the inclined section 34. A support section 51 is provided between the inclined section 34 and the pushing part 46. The support section 51 can keep the pushing part 46 with high strength and will not be deformed by the driving part 5. The inclined section 34 can be pushed upward by the pushing part 46. The elastic section 52 can be deformed by an external force, so that after the pushing part 46 is pushed by the driving part 5, it moves upward. At this time, the angle of the elastic part 48 gradually increases.

[0033] Multiple protruding parts 36 are provided at the connection between the fitting section 50 and the inclined section 34. A gap 37 for lead water to flow down is formed between the protruding parts 36, and a limiting area 53 for placing the holding part 4 is formed between the fitting sections 50.

[0034] The barrier part 8 is composed of an installation section 54 and symmetrically arranged elastic sections 52. A barrier opening 64 is formed between the elastic sections 52. The elastic sections 52 and the installation section 54 are connected by an arc part 55. A contact end 56 is provided on the elastic section 52, and a sealing surface 57 and a fitting surface 58 are provided on the contact end 56. A chamber 59 is formed between the installation section 54 and the elastic section 52. Lead water passes through the chamber 59 and is discharged through the discharge channel 25. A through hole 60 is provided on the installation section 54, and the through hole 60 is communicated with the discharge channel 25.

[0035] A jacking part 61 is provided on the driving part 5. A notch 62 is formed between the jacking parts 61. An arc surface 63 is provided on the jacking part 61, and the arc surface 63 is in fitting contact with the sealing surface 57 and the fitting surface 58.

[0036] As Figure 5 shown, at this time, the driving part 5 is in a horizontal state, the pushing part 46 is not pushed upward, and at this time, the barrier opening 64 is in the position when the driving part 5 is in a vertical state, which is convenient for better showing the opening of the barrier opening 64.

[0037] When the driving part 5 is in a vertical state, Figure 5 the fitting surface 58 on the contact end 56 in Figure 5 will contact the arc surface 63 on the jacking part 61, so as to seal the lead water in the active area 28 and prevent it from entering the chamber 59 through the barrier opening 64. Due to the certain elasticity of the elastic section 52, the contact end 56 in

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Pour the molten lead into the liquid storage tank in the liquid storage mechanism, heat the lead water through the electric heating rod inside the liquid storage tank, and keep the temperature of the lead water within the set temperature range. Step 2: Start the first forming roller and the second forming roller, wherein the first forming roller and the second forming roller rotate in opposite directions and rotate towards each other. Step 3: The second forming roller rotates to drive the pusher hinged on the second forming roller to rotate around the central axis of the second forming roller, so that the upper end of the pusher is in an active state. Step 4: The first tooth on the pusher pushes the gear member on the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving member on the rotating shaft rotates. Step 5: The driving part rotates 90 degrees, pushing the sealing part upward, keeping the sealing part and the retaining part separated, and the lead water flows down from between the sealing part and the retaining part. At the same time, the driving part closes the barrier opening on the barrier part. Step 6: After the second forming roller continues to rotate, the pusher moves downward, and the first tooth drives the gear member to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating shaft also rotates in the opposite direction, and the driving member is kept rotating in the opposite direction by 90°. The sealing member is reset after the external force of the driving member is lost, and the driving member no longer closes the blocking port. The lead water flows down from the blocking port and reaches between the first forming roller and the second forming roller. The liquid storage mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, a fixed seat, a retaining member, a driving member, a sealing member, a pushing member and a blocking member, the liquid storage tank is installed in the middle of the fixed seat, the retaining member is installed in the interior of the liquid storage tank, the sealing member is arranged in the interior of the liquid storage tank and contacts with the retaining member, the blocking member is installed in the fixed seat and is located at the lower end of the liquid storage tank, sealing disks are provided at both ends of the fixed seat, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the sealing disk, the driving member is installed on the rotating shaft, a gear member is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, the gear member is provided with a second tooth, the first forming roller and the second forming roller are located at the lower end of the liquid storage mechanism, the second forming roller is provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is provided with a driven disk, the driven disk is provided with a hinge shaft, the lower end of the pushing member is hinged on the hinge shaft, when the second forming roller rotates, the lower end of the pushing member is driven to rotate around the second rotating shaft, and the upper end of the pushing member is kept to move upward or downward at the gear member.

2. The grid forming method of a lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is annular, and is provided with a mounting opening. A circular fixing area is formed in the middle of the fixing seat. An extension portion is provided at the lower end of the fixing seat, and a discharge channel is formed in the middle of the extension portion.

3. The grid forming method of a lead-acid battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid storage box consists of a liquid storage part and an installation part. The interior of the liquid storage part forms a liquid storage area, and the middle of the installation part forms an active area. The active area and the liquid storage area are connected by a connecting channel. A symmetrically arranged installation part is provided in the middle of the active area, and a T-shaped groove is provided on the installation part. A placement area for placing a barrier is formed between the installation parts.

4. The grid forming method of a lead-acid battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: Blocking walls are formed at both ends of the connecting channel, and the blocking walls are arranged in an inclined manner to keep the connecting channel in a larger upper portion and smaller lower portion.

5. The grid forming method of a lead-acid battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate is provided in the movable area, the retaining member is provided on the support plate, the retaining member is composed of a cover plate and a vertical plate, the cover plate is provided with symmetrically arranged feeding holes, a horizontal plate is provided at the lower end of the vertical plate, symmetrically arranged contact plates are provided at both ends of the horizontal plate, an inclined plate is provided on the contact plate, a sliding plate in contact with the vertical plate is provided on the inclined plate, and a deformation area is formed between the contact plate, the inclined plate and the vertical plate.

6. The method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seal consists of a pushing part, a symmetrically arranged T-shaped part and an elastic part. The T-shaped part is installed in cooperation with the T-shaped slot. The pushing part is provided with a symmetrical inclined section. The inclined section is provided with a matching section that fits with the contact part. A supporting section is provided between the inclined section and the pushing part.

7. The method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are arranged at the connection between the matching section and the inclined section, gaps for lead water to flow down are formed between the protrusions, and a limiting area for placing the retaining member is formed between the matching sections.

8. The method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing part is provided with a through opening.

9. The method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrier piece is composed of a mounting section and a symmetrically arranged elastic section. The elastic section and the mounting section are connected by an arc portion. A contact end is provided on the elastic section. A sealing surface and a fitting surface are provided on the contact end.

10. The method for forming a grid of a lead-acid battery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving member is provided with a push-up part, a notch is formed between the push-up parts, and the push-up part is provided with an arc surface, which is in cooperative contact with the sealing surface and the fitting surface.