A dehumidifier drainage structure and a dehumidifier
By designing a drainage structure with automatic drainage and spray cleaning in the dehumidifier, the problems of water tank dumping and dustproof net blockage are solved, and simplified operation and effective utilization of resources are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510685936.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing dehumidifier needs to be dumped after the water storage tank is full, which is troublesome and laborious. The dustproof net is prone to blockage and inconvenient cleaning, condensate is not easy to reuse, and resource waste is serious.
A dehumidifier drainage structure is designed. By setting drainage components and cleaning components on the drainage seat, the movement of the dehumidification shell realizes automatic drainage and spray cleaning of the dustproof net, simplifying operation and maintaining the cleaning of the dustproof net.
The automatic drainage of the water storage tank is realized, which saves the dumping step, and the cleaning of the dustproof net is more convenient, ensuring dustproof efficiency, and condensate can be reused, reducing resource waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN120194413B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of dehumidifiers, and particularly to a drainage structure and a dehumidifier for a dehumidifier. Background Art
[0002] The structure of a dehumidifier mainly consists of core components such as a compressor, an evaporator (the refrigerant evaporation end), a condenser (the refrigerant condensation end), a capillary tube, a fan, a water storage tank, and a humidity control system. Its working principle is based on the physical process of a refrigeration cycle: when humid air is inhaled by the fan and passes through the evaporator, since the surface temperature of the evaporator is lower than the dew point temperature of the air, the water vapor in the air condenses into liquid water and drips into the water storage tank. At the same time, the cooled and dried air then flows through the condenser with a higher temperature, absorbs the heat released by the condenser, and its temperature rises while the humidity decreases. Finally, it is discharged in a relatively dry and warm state, thus completing the dehumidification cycle. During this process, the compressor drives the refrigerant to circulate in a closed pipeline. The refrigerant absorbs heat and vaporizes in the evaporator, releases heat and liquefies in the condenser, and realizes throttling and pressure reduction through the capillary tube to maintain the system pressure difference.
[0003] Chinese Patent Application CN108981129A discloses a dehumidifier capable of automatic drainage, including a dehumidifier main body, a water tank, a controller, and an automatic drainage structure. The automatic drainage structure includes a water pump, a drainage pipe, and a liquid level sensor. The water outlet end of the drainage pipe is connected to the water pump. The automatic drainage structure further includes a conduit assembly. The conduit assembly includes a fixed conduit. The pipe body of the drainage pipe is arranged in the fixed conduit along the axial direction of the fixed conduit, and the water inlet end of the drainage pipe passes through the fixed conduit and extends into the water tank from the tank opening of the water tank. The fixed conduit is fixed on the dehumidifier main body. The automatic drainage structure can drain water automatically, and the drainage pipe is supported and guided by the conduit assembly. Then, there is no connection relationship between the water inlet end of the drainage pipe and the water tank, and no relevant sealing structure needs to be set at the water inlet end of the drainage pipe, and there will be no hidden danger of water leakage caused by insufficient sealing of the sealing structure.
[0004] Chinese Patent Application CN116085874A discloses a drainage system for a dehumidifier, including a box body, a movable end cover, a dehumidification mechanism, an air inlet, and an air outlet. It further includes a drainage assembly. The drainage assembly includes a water receiving tray and a water outlet end, and also includes a water pump for pumping the water receiving tray out from the water outlet end. The water outlet end includes a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The first water outlet is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump. The water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water receiving tray. The second water outlet is communicated with the water receiving tray. The capacity of the water receiving tray is M. When the water volume in the water receiving tray is greater than or equal to 2 / 3M, at this time, the dehumidification mechanism stops dehumidifying. By providing two water outlet ports on the box body, the dehumidifier can realize multi-scenario applications, avoiding the operation of moving out the dehumidifier or the water tank to drain water in the prior art. Thus, the dehumidifier can be used in multiple scenarios, realizing the automatic drainage function of the dehumidifier.
[0005] The above patents and the prior art also have the following defects:
[0006] When the water storage tank of the existing dehumidifier is full, the water storage tank needs to be tilted, and the tilting process is rather troublesome, time-consuming and laborious. A dust-proof net is installed at the air inlet of the dehumidifier. The dust-proof net will be blocked after working for a long time, and the cleaning is rather troublesome. Moreover, the dust-proof net is fixed on the housing. Cleaning the dust-proof net from the front easily causes dust to move into the holes of the dust-proof net, blocking the dust-proof net and resulting in poor cleaning effect. The directly poured condensed water is not easy to be reused, leading to waste of resources.
[0007] Therefore, the present application provides a dehumidifier drainage structure and a dehumidifier to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The purpose of the present application is to provide a dehumidifier drainage structure and a dehumidifier. When there is a drainage condition at the drainage seat, after the dehumidification housing is moved to the drainage seat when the water in the water storage tank is full, the condensed water in the water storage tank can be drained away, saving the step of tilting the water storage tank. The drainage is started by moving the dehumidification housing to the drainage seat, which is more convenient to use. The condensed water sprays and cleans the dust-proof net through the cleaning pipe located at the back of the dust-proof net, keeping the dust-proof net clean and ensuring the dust-proof efficiency of the dust-proof net.
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solution: A dehumidifier drainage structure includes a dehumidification housing, a water storage tank, a drainage seat and a dust-proof net. The water storage tank and the dust-proof net are arranged on the dehumidification housing. A drainage component is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank. A drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the water storage tank. The drainage component includes a drainage valve plate. The drainage valve plate is located on the drainage hole of the water storage tank. A drainage strip is arranged on the drainage seat. When the dehumidification housing is moved to the drainage seat, the drainage strip can push the drainage valve plate on the drainage hole upwards.
[0010] The dust-proof net can be moved from the dehumidification housing into the drainage seat. A cleaning component is arranged on the drainage seat. The cleaning component includes a cleaning shell, a cleaning plate and a cleaning pipe. The cleaning pipe is arranged on the cleaning plate. After the dust-proof net is moved into the drainage seat, the cleaning plate can move to the back of the dust-proof net. A cleaning groove is opened at the bottom of the cleaning shell. The condensed water in the water storage tank can fall into the cleaning groove through the drainage hole, and the water in the cleaning groove can be sprayed onto the dust-proof net through the cleaning pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is open, and a pressing assembly is further arranged in the dehumidification housing. The pressing assembly includes a diversion cover, a pressing cover, a pressing cylinder, a plurality of pressing blocks and a plurality of pressing teeth. Condensate can flow into the diversion cover. The pressing cover is sleeved on the diversion cover. The pressing cylinder is fixedly installed in the diversion cover. The pressing cover is fixedly installed at the output end of the pressing cylinder. A plurality of the pressing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing cover near both sides. A plurality of the pressing teeth are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage tank.
[0012] Preferably, the drainage assembly further includes a push rod, a push plate, a return spring and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed in the drain hole. The push rod is slidably matched with the support frame. The push plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod. The drain valve piece is fixedly installed at the top of the push rod. One end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the push plate. The other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the support frame. The return spring is sleeved on the push rod.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning housing is fixedly installed on the drainage seat. The cleaning assembly further includes a threaded rod, a moving block and a moving motor. The moving motor is fixedly installed on the cleaning housing. The cleaning housing is provided with a moving hole corresponding to the dust-proof net. The threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the moving motor. The other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the cleaning housing. The moving block is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate. The moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further includes a driving water pump, a driving water pipe, a connecting hose and a shunt pipe. The driving water pump is fixedly installed in the cleaning tank. The driving water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving water pump. One end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed on the driving water pipe. The other end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe. A plurality of the cleaning pipes are fixedly installed on the shunt pipe. A plurality of spray heads are installed on the shunt pipe. The bottom of the cleaning tank is inclined towards the driving water pump.
[0015] Preferably, an air inlet is formed in the dehumidification housing. A pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on the dehumidification housing corresponding to the air inlet. The dust-proof net is fixedly installed on the pushing cylinder. An avoidance notch is formed in the cleaning plate corresponding to the pushing cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of support wheels are installed at the bottom of the dehumidification housing. A limiting groove is formed in the drainage seat at the position corresponding to the support wheels. The drainage seat is gradually inclined.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. A limiting track is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the dehumidification housing. The moving wheels are arranged in the limiting track. Two water baffle plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The two water baffle plates are located on both sides of the drain hole. A groove is provided in the dehumidification housing corresponding to the drain strip. An operation door is provided in the dehumidification housing corresponding to the position of the water storage tank.
[0018] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the cleaning shell. A sliding block is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate. The sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod and is in sliding fit with the sliding rod. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface near the bottom in the cleaning shell. Handles are fixedly installed on both the water storage tank and the dehumidification housing.
[0019] A dehumidifier uses the above-mentioned dehumidifier drainage structure. A compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a capillary tube and a blower are arranged in the dehumidification housing. The condenser and the evaporator are both connected to the compressor. A capillary tube is connected between the condenser and the evaporator. The blower is arranged corresponding to the air inlet. An air outlet is provided in the dehumidification housing corresponding to the position of the evaporator.
[0020] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, in the drainage seat with drainage conditions, when the water in the water storage tank is full, after moving the dehumidification housing to the drainage seat, the condensed water in the water storage tank can be drained away, saving the step of pouring the water storage tank. The drainage is completed by moving the dehumidification housing to the drainage seat, which is more convenient to use. The condensed water sprays and cleans the dust-proof net through the cleaning pipe on the back of the dust-proof net, keeping the dust-proof net clean and ensuring the dust-proof efficiency of the dust-proof net.
[0022] 2. In the present invention, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing cover to rise, the pressing cover is separated from the water storage tank, the pressing cover drives the pressing block to rise, and the pressing block is separated from the pressing teeth. At this time, the water storage tank can be removed to pour water, which is suitable for use when the dust-proof net does not need to be cleaned, providing more choices and strong adaptability.
[0023] 3. In the present invention, after moving the water storage tank into the dehumidification housing, the pressing cylinder drives the pressing cover to descend, the pressing cover presses in the water storage tank, so that the condensed water in the diversion cover will not leak and can enter the water storage tank. At the same time, the pressing cover drives the pressing block to descend, and the pressing block moves to one side of the pressing teeth, which can prevent the displacement of the water storage tank, make the water storage tank more stable and not easy to shake, and ensure the seal between the water storage tank and the pressing cover, so that the condensed water will not leak. Description of the Drawings
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 One of the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 The internal structure diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the dust filter, evaporator and condenser in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of part A in;
[0029] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the cleaning shell, connecting hose and cleaning plate in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of part B in;
[0031] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the cleaning shell, dust filter and cleaning plate in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged view of part C in;
[0033] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the induced draft fan and dust filter in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 The structure diagram of the water storage tank in the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, dehumidification housing; 2, water storage tank; 3, drain seat; 4, drainage assembly; 41, drainage valve plate; 42, push rod; 43, push plate; 44, return spring; 5, dust-proof net; 6, drainage strip; 7, cleaning assembly; 71, cleaning housing; 72, cleaning plate; 73, cleaning pipe; 74, threaded rod; 75, moving block; 76, moving motor; 77, driving water pump; 78, driving water pipe; 79, connecting hose; 70, shunt pipe; 8, pressing assembly; 81, diversion cover; 82, pressing cover; 83, pressing cylinder; 84, pressing block; 85, pressing teeth; 9, pushing cylinder; 10, supporting wheel; 11, moving wheel; 14, sliding rod; 15, sliding block; 16, compressor; 17, condenser; 18, evaporator; 19, induced draft fan; 20, drain pipe. Detailed implementation mode
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1: Refer to Figure 1-10 A dehumidifier drainage structure shown in the figure, including a dehumidification housing 1, a water storage tank 2, a drain seat 3 and a dust-proof net 5. The water storage tank 2 and the dust-proof net 5 are arranged on the dehumidification housing 1. A drainage assembly 4 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 2. A drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the water storage tank 2. The drainage assembly 4 includes a drainage valve plate 41. The drainage valve plate 41 is located on the drainage hole of the water storage tank 2. A drainage strip 6 is arranged on the drain seat 3. When the dehumidification housing 1 moves to the drain seat 3, the drainage strip 6 can push the drainage valve plate 41 on the drainage hole upward;
[0038] The dust-proof net 5 can move from the dehumidification housing 1 into the drain seat 3. A cleaning assembly 7 is arranged on the drain seat 3. The cleaning assembly 7 includes a cleaning housing 71, a cleaning plate 72 and a cleaning pipe 73. The cleaning pipe 73 is arranged on the cleaning plate 72. After the dust-proof net 5 moves into the drain seat 3, the cleaning plate 72 can move to the back of the dust-proof net 5. A cleaning groove is opened at the bottom of the cleaning housing 71. The condensed water in the water storage tank 2 can fall into the cleaning groove through the drainage hole. The water in the cleaning groove can be sprayed onto the dust-proof net 5 through the cleaning pipe 73.
[0039] Place the drainage base 3 at a position with drainage conditions, and place the dehumidification housing 1 at a humid position. The dehumidification housing 1 introduces humid air, condenses and dehumidifies the air and then discharges it. The condensed water after discharge falls into the water storage tank 2. When the water storage tank 2 is full, move the dehumidification housing 1 onto the drainage base 3. During the process of moving onto the drainage base 3, the drainage strip 6 pushes the drainage valve piece 41 in the water storage tank 2 to rise, and the drainage valve piece 41 disengages from the drainage hole. The water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the cleaning tank on the drainage base 3. After the dehumidification housing 1 moves onto the drainage base 3, the dust-proof net 5 on the dehumidification housing 1 moves into the drainage base 3, and the cleaning plate 72 on the drainage base 3 moves to the back of the dust-proof net 5. The drainage base 3 introduces water into the cleaning pipe 73 on the cleaning plate 72 and sprays it onto the dust-proof net 5 through the cleaning pipe 73, and the water after spraying drains away.
[0040] By using the drainage base 3 with drainage conditions, when the water storage tank 2 is full and the dehumidification housing 1 is moved onto the drainage base 3, the condensed water in the water storage tank 2 can be drained away, saving the step of pouring the water storage tank 2. The drainage is completed by moving the dehumidification housing 1 onto the drainage base 3, which is more convenient to use. The condensed water sprays and cleans the dust-proof net 5 through the cleaning pipe 73 located at the back of the dust-proof net 5, keeping the dust-proof net 5 clean and ensuring the dust-proof efficiency of the dust-proof net 5.
[0041] The back of the dust-proof net 5 refers to the side close to the dehumidification housing 1.
[0042] Embodiment 2, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiment, the top of the water storage tank 2 is open, and a pressing component 8 is further arranged in the dehumidification housing 1. The pressing component 8 includes a diversion cover 81, a pressing cover 82, a pressing cylinder 83, a plurality of pressing blocks 84 and a plurality of pressing teeth 85. Condensed water can flow into the diversion cover 81. The pressing cover 82 is sleeved on the diversion cover 81. The pressing cylinder 83 is fixedly installed in the diversion cover 81. The pressing cover 82 is fixedly installed at the output end of the pressing cylinder 83. A plurality of pressing blocks 84 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing cover 82 close to both sides, and a plurality of pressing teeth 85 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage tank 2.
[0043] The condensed water falls into the diversion cover 81 and enters the water storage tank 2 through the diversion cover 81 and the pressing cover 82.
[0044] The pressing cylinder 83 drives the pressing cover 82 to rise. The pressing cover 82 disengages from the water storage tank 2. The pressing cover 82 drives the pressing blocks 84 to rise, and the pressing blocks 84 disengage from the pressing teeth 85. At this time, the water storage tank 2 can be removed to pour water, which is suitable for use when it is not necessary to clean the dust-proof net 5, providing more choices and strong adaptability.
[0045] After moving the water storage tank 2 into the dehumidification housing 1, the pressing cylinder 83 drives the pressing cover 82 to descend. The pressing cover 82 presses against the inside of the water storage tank 2, preventing the condensed water in the guiding cover 81 from leaking and allowing it to enter the water storage tank 2. At the same time, the pressing cover 82 drives the pressing block 84 to descend. The pressing block 84 moves to one side of the pressing teeth 85, preventing the displacement of the water storage tank 2, making the water storage tank 2 more stable and less likely to shake, ensuring the seal between the water storage tank 2 and the pressing cover 82 and preventing the leakage of condensed water.
[0046] The drainage assembly 4 further includes a push rod 42, a push plate 43, a return spring 44, and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed in the drainage hole. The push rod 42 is slidably fitted on the support frame. The push plate 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod 42. The drainage valve plate 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the push rod 42. One end of the return spring 44 is fixedly installed on the push plate 43, and the other end of the return spring 44 is fixedly installed on the support frame. The return spring 44 is sleeved on the push rod 42.
[0047] When the dehumidification housing 1 moves towards the drainage base 3, the drainage strip 6 squeezes the push plate 43 to rise. The push plate 43 drives the push rod 42 to rise and compresses the return spring 44 to store energy. The push rod 42 drives the drainage valve plate 41 to rise, and water flows out of the drainage hole into the drainage base 3.
[0048] When the dehumidification housing 1 is removed from the drainage base 3, the return spring 44 squeezes the push plate 43 to descend. The push plate 43 drives the drainage valve plate 41 to descend through the push rod 42, and the drainage valve plate 41 closes the drainage hole.
[0049] Embodiment 3, referring to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiment, the cleaning housing 71 is fixedly installed on the drainage base 3. The cleaning assembly 7 further includes a threaded rod 74, a moving block 75, and a moving motor 76. The moving motor 76 is fixedly installed on the cleaning housing 71. The cleaning housing 71 is provided with a moving hole corresponding to the dust-proof net 5. The threaded rod 74 is fixedly installed at the output end of the moving motor 76. The other end of the threaded rod 74 is rotatably connected to the cleaning housing 71. The moving block 75 is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate 72. The moving block 75 is sleeved on the threaded rod 74 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 74.
[0050] When the dehumidification housing 1 moves onto the drainage base 3, the dust-proof net 5 moves into the cleaning housing 71. The moving motor 76 drives the threaded rod 74 to rotate. The moving block 75 moves on the threaded rod 74. The moving block 75 drives the cleaning plate 72 to move, causing the cleaning plate 72 to move to the back of the dust-proof net 5 to clean the dust-proof net 5.
[0051] There are two sets of the cleaning plate 72, the cleaning pipe 73, and the moving block 75. The threaded rod 74 is symmetrically threaded. The two cleaning plates 72 move from both sides of the dust-proof net 5 to the back of the dust-proof net 5.
[0052] Example 4, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiments, the cleaning assembly 7 further includes a driving water pump 77, a driving water pipe 78, a connecting hose 79 and a shunt pipe 70. The driving water pump 77 is fixedly installed in the cleaning tank, the driving water pipe 78 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving water pump 77, one end of the connecting hose 79 is fixedly installed on the driving water pipe 78, the other end of the connecting hose 79 is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe 70, several cleaning pipes 73 are fixedly installed on the shunt pipe 70, several spray heads are installed on the shunt pipe 70, and the bottom of the cleaning tank is inclined towards the driving water pump 77.
[0053] The water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the cleaning tank, the driving water pump 77 passes the water into the driving water pipe 78, and the driving water pipe 78 passes through the connecting hose 79 and the shunt pipe 70 into the cleaning pipe 73 and sprays water onto the dust-proof net 5 through the spray heads.
[0054] As another preferred embodiment, a second spray head is arranged on the front of the dust-proof net 5 in the cleaning housing 71 to improve the cleaning effect on the dust-proof net 5.
[0055] As another preferred embodiment, a filter screen is detachably installed at the inlet end of the driving water pump 77 in the drain seat 3. The filter screen is used to filter large particle impurities washed off. After using for a specified time, the filter screen is removed for cleaning.
[0056] Example 5, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiments, an air inlet is opened on the dehumidification housing 1, a push cylinder 9 is fixedly installed on the dehumidification housing 1 corresponding to the air inlet, the dust-proof net 5 is fixedly installed on the push cylinder 9, and an avoidance notch is opened on the cleaning plate 72 corresponding to the push cylinder 9.
[0057] The push cylinder 9 pushes the dust-proof net 5 from the dehumidification housing 1 into the cleaning housing 71.
[0058] Example 6, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiments, several supporting wheels 10 are installed at the bottom of the dehumidification housing 1, limiting grooves are opened at the positions of the supporting wheels 10 corresponding on the drain seat 3, and the drain seat 3 is gradually inclined.
[0059] The supporting wheels 10 make the movement of the dehumidification housing 1 more labor-saving and convenient. After the dehumidification housing 1 moves onto the drain seat 3, the limiting grooves limit the supporting wheels 10 to improve the stability.
[0060] A plurality of moving wheels 11 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 2. A limiting track is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the dehumidification housing 1. The moving wheels 11 are arranged in the limiting track. Two water baffle plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank 2. The two water baffle plates are located on both sides of the drain hole. The dehumidification housing 1 is provided with a groove corresponding to the drain strip 6. An operation door is provided on the dehumidification housing 1 corresponding to the position of the water storage tank 2.
[0061] The moving wheels 11 make it easier to move the water storage tank 2. When the water storage tank 2 is located inside the dehumidification housing 1, the limiting track limits the moving wheels 11 to improve stability. The operation door can take out the water storage tank 2 inside the dehumidification housing 1.
[0062] Example 7, refer to Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown, different from the above embodiment, a sliding rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the cleaning housing 71. A slider 15 is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate 72. The slider 15 is sleeved on the sliding rod 14 and is slidably matched with the sliding rod 14. A drain pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning housing 71 near the bottom. Handles are fixedly installed on both the water storage tank 2 and the dehumidification housing 1.
[0063] When the cleaning plate 72 moves, it drives the slider 15 to move on the sliding rod 14, making the movement of the cleaning plate 72 more stable.
[0064] As another preferred embodiment, the dehumidification housing 1 is installed on a laser navigation AGV. The laser navigation AGV is a prior art. When the water in the water storage tank 2 is full, the laser navigation AGV automatically navigates to the drain seat 3 for drainage and cleaning of the dust filter 5.
[0065] Furthermore, the laser navigation AGV includes a vehicle body frame, a drive system, a navigation control module, a laser scanner, a reflector or an environmental feature recognition device, a sensor system, a power system, and a communication module. The vehicle body frame serves as a physical carrier and integrates the drive system inside. The drive system includes a servo motor, a reducer, and drive wheels, which are responsible for executing motion instructions to achieve actions such as forward, backward, and turning. The navigation control module includes a main controller, an algorithm processor, and a positioning chip. It emits a laser beam through the laser scanner and receives the reflected signal. With the assistance of preset reflectors or natural environmental features, it uses the triangulation principle or the SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) algorithm to calculate the coordinate position and heading angle of the AGV in real time. Combining the motion data of the inertial measurement unit (IMU) and the encoder for multi-sensor fusion positioning, the power system includes a lithium battery pack, and the communication module interacts task instructions and status information with the upper-level scheduling system through a wireless network. Its working principle is essentially to continuously scan the environment through the lidar to obtain high-precision distance data, generate the optimal driving path by combining the kinematic model and the path planning algorithm, precisely control the movement of the wheel system by the drive system, and at the same time correct the trajectory deviation in real time through a closed-loop feedback mechanism, ultimately realizing driving the dehumidification housing 1 to move to the drain seat 3.
[0066] A dehumidifier uses the above-mentioned dehumidifier drainage structure. A compressor 16, a condenser 17, an evaporator 18, a capillary tube, and an induced draft fan 19 are arranged in a dehumidification housing 1. The condenser 17 and the evaporator 18 are both connected to the compressor 16. A capillary tube is connected between the condenser 17 and the evaporator 18. The induced draft fan 19 is arranged corresponding to an air inlet. An air outlet is formed in the dehumidification housing 1 at a position corresponding to the evaporator 18.
[0067] The compressor 16 compresses the low-temperature and low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature and high-pressure gas. The high-temperature gas enters the condenser and is liquefied after heat exchange with air through a heat sink, turning into a high-pressure liquid state. When the liquid refrigerant flows through the capillary tube, due to the sudden reduction in pipe diameter, the pressure drops suddenly, forming a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid-gas mixed state. The mixed-state refrigerant enters the evaporator 18, absorbs the heat of the humid air flowing through the evaporator 18, and completely evaporates into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas. At the same time, the air loses heat and moisture is separated out. The evaporated gaseous refrigerant is inhaled into the compressor 16 again to complete the cycle. This process repeats continuously, continuously condensing and separating the water vapor in the air to achieve the purpose of dehumidification. When the humid air is inhaled by the induced draft fan 19 and passes through the evaporator 18, since the surface temperature of the evaporator is lower than the dew point temperature of the air, the water vapor in the air condenses into liquid water and drips into the water storage tank 2. At the same time, the cooled and dried air then flows through the relatively high-temperature condenser 17, absorbs the heat released by the condenser 17, and the temperature rises but the humidity decreases. Finally, it is discharged in a relatively dry and warm state, thus completing the dehumidification cycle.
[0068] The condensed water of the evaporator 18 flows into the guide cover 81 through a pipeline to prevent the heating of the condenser 17.
[0069] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drainage structure of a dehumidifier, comprising a dehumidification housing, a water storage tank, a drainage seat and a dust-proof net, characterized in that: The water storage tank and the dust-proof net are arranged on the dehumidification housing. A drainage component is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank. A drainage hole is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank. The drainage component includes a drainage valve plate. The drainage valve plate is located on the drainage hole of the water storage tank. A drainage strip is arranged on the drainage seat. When the dehumidification housing moves onto the drainage seat, the drainage strip can push the drainage valve plate on the drainage hole upward; The dust-proof net can move from the dehumidification housing into the drainage seat. A cleaning component is arranged on the drainage seat. The cleaning component includes a cleaning shell, a cleaning plate and a cleaning pipe. The cleaning pipe is arranged on the cleaning plate. After the dust-proof net moves into the drainage seat, the cleaning plate can move to the back of the dust-proof net. A cleaning groove is formed in the bottom of the cleaning shell. The condensed water in the water storage tank can fall into the cleaning groove through the drainage hole, and the water in the cleaning groove can be sprayed onto the dust-proof net through the cleaning pipe; The top of the water storage tank is open. A pressing component is also arranged in the dehumidification housing. The pressing component includes a diversion cover, a pressing cover, a pressing cylinder, a plurality of pressing blocks and a plurality of pressing teeth. The condensed water can flow into the diversion cover. The pressing cover is sleeved on the diversion cover. The pressing cylinder is fixedly installed in the diversion cover. The pressing cover is fixedly installed at the output end of the pressing cylinder. A plurality of the pressing blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing cover near both sides. A plurality of the pressing teeth are fixedly installed on both sides of the water storage tank; The drainage component further includes a push rod, a push plate, a return spring and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed in the drainage hole. The push rod is slidably matched with the support frame. The push plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the push rod. The drainage valve plate is fixedly installed at the top of the push rod. One end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the push plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed on the support frame. The return spring is sleeved on the push rod; The cleaning shell is fixedly installed on the drainage seat. The cleaning component further includes a threaded rod, a moving block and a moving motor. The moving motor is fixedly installed on the cleaning shell. A moving hole corresponding to the dust-proof net is formed in the cleaning shell. The threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the moving motor, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the cleaning shell. The moving block is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate, and the moving block is sleeved on the threaded rod and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
2. The drainage structure of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning component further includes a driving water pump, a driving water pipe, a connecting hose and a shunt pipe. The driving water pump is fixedly installed in the cleaning groove. The driving water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving water pump. One end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed on the driving water pipe, and the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly installed on the shunt pipe. A plurality of the cleaning pipes are fixedly installed on the shunt pipe. A plurality of spray heads are installed on the shunt pipe. The bottom of the cleaning groove slopes towards the driving water pump.
3. The drainage structure of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet is provided on the dehumidification housing. A push cylinder is fixedly installed on the dehumidification housing corresponding to the air inlet. The dust-proof net is fixedly installed on the push cylinder. An avoidance notch is provided on the cleaning plate corresponding to the push cylinder.
4. The drainage structure of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support wheels are installed at the bottom of the dehumidification housing. A limiting groove is provided at the position of the corresponding support wheel on the drainage seat. The drainage seat is gradually inclined.
5. The drainage structure of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. A limiting track is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the dehumidification housing. The moving wheels are arranged in the limiting track. Two water baffle plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the water storage tank. The two water baffle plates are located on both sides of the drainage hole. A groove is provided on the dehumidification housing corresponding to the drainage strip. An operation door is provided on the dehumidification housing corresponding to the position of the water storage tank.
6. The drainage structure of a dehumidifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the cleaning housing. A slider is fixedly installed on the cleaning plate. The slider is sleeved on the sliding rod and is slidably matched with the sliding rod. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface near the bottom inside the cleaning housing. Handles are fixedly installed on both the water storage tank and the dehumidification housing.
7. A dehumidifier that uses the dehumidifier drainage structure described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, A compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a capillary tube and a blower are arranged inside the dehumidification housing. The condenser and the evaporator are both connected to the compressor. A capillary tube is connected between the condenser and the evaporator. The blower is arranged corresponding to the air intake opening. An air outlet is provided on the dehumidification housing corresponding to the position of the evaporator.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dehumidifier capable of automatically draining water
CN108981129A
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