Construction progress management method based on BIM technology
Through the construction progress management method based on BIM technology, a BIM model and a human-machine material information database are established, and the construction progress management system is built, which solves the problems of uncoordinated progress management and management deviations in the traditional construction progress management methods, and accurately planning and dynamic adjustment of construction progress are achieved, and construction efficiency and economic benefits are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510387009.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional construction progress management methods cannot effectively allocate people, machines and materials at the construction site, resulting in inconsistent progress management, easy management deviations, and cannot be closely integrated with the construction site, resulting in shortcomings.
Using the construction progress management method based on BIM technology, the construction progress management system is built by establishing a BIM model and a human-machine material information database, including model data linkage, construction progress simulation, deviation correction and real-time dynamic management modules to realize data linkage and analysis.
Through BIM technology, the experience of traditional management models is put into specific data, and accurate project planning is provided to ensure the three-dimensional effect and corrective measures in the construction stage, improve construction efficiency, and achieve the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN120197276A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of project construction progress management, and specifically, it is a construction progress management method based on BIM technology. Background Art
[0002] The construction progress is one of the key concerns of each project. Ensuring the normal progress of construction is a matter of great concern to every construction unit. Traditional construction progress management only stays in the state of paper-based compilation of the overall construction progress plan, monthly plan, etc. and the experience talks at project meetings. In this case, it is impossible to effectively allocate the personnel, machines, and materials at the construction site, which easily leads to the disharmonious allocation of personnel, machines, and materials at the construction site, and cannot have a positive effect on the construction progress. Moreover, it is not closely combined with the construction site, prone to management deviations, and there are shortcomings in the positive effect on the construction progress at the construction site.
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the traditional construction progress management method is improved and optimized, and a construction progress management method based on BIM technology is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction progress management method based on BIM technology, which can make up for the shortcomings in the traditional construction progress management method, use BIM technology to assist construction progress management, and provide positive significance for the project construction progress.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A construction progress management method based on BIM technology is carried out according to the following steps: S1. Establish a BIM model, and establish a full-discipline BIM model according to the construction drawings. The BIM model includes all model information of the building. S2. Establish a human-machine-material information database, which includes the personnel, machines, and materials required during the overall construction process of the project. S3. Establish a construction progress management system, which includes: A model data link function module, which links the data model information in the BIM model and the information in the human-machine-material information database into the construction management system. A construction progress simulation function module, which can import the construction progress plan and manage the construction progress information, generate a construction progress simulation animation according to the construction progress plan, and automatically analyze the optimal solutions of the number of personnel, the number of machines, and the amount of materials that meet the current imported construction progress plan in cooperation with the human-machine-material information database. Construction progress management deviation correction function module. The construction progress management deviation correction function module conducts construction progress deviation correction. When the actual progress at the construction site lags behind, based on the input construction progress plan information, the actual information of human resources, machinery, and materials at the construction site, and the actual construction progress, it automatically analyzes the quantity of human resources, machinery, and materials that should be increased in the subsequent on-site construction, as well as the time required to catch up with the original construction progress after increasing the human resources, machinery, and materials. Construction progress real-time dynamic management module. The construction progress real-time dynamic management module is used to input the actual information of human resources, machinery, and materials at the construction site every day, and generate the construction site progress that conforms to the actual construction progress based on the information of human resources, machinery, and materials at the construction site every day. S4. According to the data required by the construction progress management system, import the data model information in the BIM model, the information of human resources, machinery, and materials in the human-machine-material information database, and the construction progress plan into the construction progress management system respectively, and they can be directly called by each module of the construction progress management system. S5. Adjust each module of the construction progress management system in a timely manner according to the information of human resources, machinery, and materials calculated in the construction progress real-time dynamic management module. S6. Dynamically adjust the construction progress at the construction site according to the analysis data results of step S4.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Through the constructed construction progress management system, BIM model, and human-machine-material information database, the present invention makes reasonable planning. By using BIM technology, the experience in the traditional management mode is transformed into specific data, providing accurate planning for the project's preliminary planning, providing three-dimensional effects and deviation correction measures for the project's construction stage, providing positive significance for the project's construction progress, providing data for the project's later progress analysis, and more clearly discovering the problems, achieving the purpose of cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
[0007] Furthermore, the preferred solution adopted by the present invention is: The personnel in the human-machine-material information database include bricklayers, carpenters, steelworkers, concrete workers, scaffolders, welders, tower crane operators, and casual laborers; the machinery includes tower cranes, truck cranes, excavators, forklifts, and muck trucks; the materials include steel bars, formwork, concrete, wooden squares, and steel pipes.
[0008] The construction progress simulation platform can also automatically analyze the construction progress plan that conforms to the current input results based on the input quantity of personnel, machinery, and materials, and export it.
[0009] The construction progress real-time dynamic management module analyzes the work efficiency of each type of worker and each piece of machinery based on the actual number of people, machinery quantity, material quantity information, and actual construction progress at the construction site every day, and saves it in the construction progress management system for easy export and continued use. Description of the Drawings
[0010] Figure 1 It is the process schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention; Specific implementation manner
[0011] The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The purpose is only to better understand the content of the present invention. Therefore, the examples given do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0012] A construction progress management method based on BIM technology is carried out according to the following steps: S1. Establish a BIM model. The BIM model includes all model information of the project to be constructed. Among them, the model information in the BIM database can be constructed by different specialties. When selecting, it can be selected by single specialty or all specialties, or can be constructed according to construction needs.
[0013] S2. Establish a human, machine and material information database. The human, machine and material information database includes the number of personnel, the number of machines, the number of materials, etc. required during the overall construction process. Personnel include, but are not limited to, bricklayers, carpenters, steel workers, concrete workers, scaffolders, welders, tower crane operators, casual laborers, etc.; Machines include, but are not limited to, tower cranes, truck cranes, excavators, forklifts, muck trucks, etc.; Materials include, but are not limited to, steel bars, formwork, concrete, wooden squares, steel pipes, etc.; And the constructed human, machine and material information database should also include the average operation efficiency of each type of work and machine for easy calling.
[0014] S3. Establish a construction progress management system. The construction progress management system includes at least the following four functional modules, specifically as follows: Model data link functional module. The model data link is used to link the data model information in the BIM model and the information in the human, machine and material information database into the construction management system, and combine the import and conversion of the BIM model and the importable human, machine and material information database within the construction progress management system.
[0015] Construction progress simulation functional module. The construction progress simulation functional module can import the construction progress plan and manage the construction progress information. The construction progress information includes construction time, construction location, etc.; Generate a construction progress simulation animation according to the construction progress plan, and automatically analyze the optimal solution of the number of personnel, the number of machines and the number of materials that meet the current imported construction progress plan in cooperation with the human, machine and material information database; The construction progress simulation platform can also automatically analyze the construction progress plan that meets the current input results of the number of personnel, the number of machines and the number of materials according to the input number of personnel, the number of machines and the number of materials and export it.
[0016] Construction progress management deviation correction function module, which corrects the construction progress. When the actual progress at the construction site lags behind, based on the input construction progress plan information, the actual man-machine-material information at the construction site, and the actual construction progress, it automatically analyzes the number of additional man-machine-material that should be added to the on-site construction next and the time required to catch up with the original construction progress after adding the man-machine-material.
[0017] Construction progress real-time dynamic management module. The construction progress real-time dynamic management module is used to input the actual man-machine-material information at the construction site every day, and generate the construction site progress that conforms to the actual construction progress based on the man-machine-material information at the construction site every day. The construction progress real-time dynamic management module can also analyze the work efficiency of each type of worker and each machine according to the actual number of people, the number of machines, the amount of materials information, and the actual construction progress at the construction site every day, and save it to the construction progress management system for easy export and continued use.
[0018] S4. According to the data required by the construction progress management system, import the data model information in the BIM model, the man-machine-material information in the man-machine-material information database, and the construction progress plan into the construction progress management system respectively, and they can be directly called by each module of the construction progress management system.
[0019] S5. Adjust each module of the construction progress management system in a timely manner according to the man-machine-material information calculated in the construction progress real-time dynamic management module to ensure the accuracy of the analysis data.
[0020] S6. Dynamically adjust the construction progress at the construction site according to the analysis data results of step S4 to ensure the normal progress of the construction progress.
[0021] The present invention reasonably plans the construction progress management through the constructed construction progress management system, uses the BIM technology to turn the experience in the traditional management mode into specific data, provides strong evidence for the project pre-planning stage, making the pre-planning more accurate; provides a three-dimensional effect and deviation correction measures for the project construction stage, providing positive significance for the project construction progress; provides data for the progress analysis in the later stage of the project, and more clearly discovers the problems; applying the BIM technology in each stage of the construction increases the construction efficiency and achieves the purpose of cost reduction and efficiency increase.
[0022] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention that can be implemented, and do not limit the scope of the rights of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent changes made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the rights of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction progress management method based on BIM technology, characterized in that: Follow these steps: S1. Establish a BIM model. Establish a full-professional BIM model based on the construction drawings. The BIM model includes all the model information constructed; S2. Establish a human-machine-material information database, which includes the personnel, machinery and materials required during the overall construction process of the project; S3. Establish a construction progress management system, which includes: Model data link function module: the model data link links the data model information in the BIM model and the information in the human-machine-material information library into the construction management system; Construction progress simulation function module: The construction progress simulation function module can import the construction progress plan and manage the construction progress information, generate the construction progress simulation animation according to the construction progress plan, and automatically analyze the optimal solution of the number of personnel, machinery and materials required to complete the currently imported construction progress plan in conjunction with the man-machine-material information database; The construction progress management and correction function module is used to correct the construction progress. When the actual progress of the construction site lags behind, the input construction progress plan information and the actual man-machine-material information and actual construction progress of the construction site are used to automatically analyze the number of man-machine-materials that should be added for the next on-site construction and the time required to catch up with the original construction progress after adding man-machine-materials. The real-time dynamic management module of the construction progress is used to input the actual man-machine-material information of the construction site every day, and generate the construction site progress that is consistent with the actual construction progress according to the man-machine-material information of the construction site every day; S4. According to the data required by the construction progress management system, the data model information in the BIM model, the human-machine-material information in the human-machine-material information library, and the construction progress plan are respectively imported into the construction progress management system, and can be directly called by various modules of the construction progress management system; S5. Adjust various modules of the construction progress management system in a timely manner according to the man-machine-material information calculated in the real-time dynamic management module of the construction progress; S6. According to the analysis data results of step S4, the construction progress of the construction site is dynamically adjusted.
2. The construction progress management method based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The personnel in the human-machine-material information database include bricklayers, carpenters, reinforcement workers, concrete workers, scaffolders, welders, tower operators, and odd jobs; the machinery includes tower cranes, truck cranes, hook machines, forklifts, and dump trucks; the materials include reinforcement bars, formwork, concrete, wood, and steel pipes.
3. The construction progress management method based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The construction progress simulation platform can also automatically analyze and export a construction progress plan that conforms to the current input results based on the input number of personnel, machinery and materials.
4. The construction progress management method based on BIM technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The real-time dynamic management module of the construction progress analyzes the work efficiency of each type of personnel and each machine based on the actual number of people, number of machines, number of materials and actual construction progress at the construction site every day, and saves it in the construction progress management system for easy export and continued use.