Building micro-grid cluster control system with multi-energy input

By adjusting the target energy supply module according to the energy supply module of the power-using building load in the building microgrid cluster control system, the problem of mismatch between the power-using load and the energy supply module is solved, and the effect of power stability and energy conservation and emission reduction is achieved.

CN120200323AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24STATE GRID (HANGZHOU) INTEGRATED ENERGY SERVICES CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510685683.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing building microgrid control system, the power load and energy supply module do not match, resulting in large voltage fluctuations and cannot meet the requirements of precision equipment for electrical energy stability.

Method used

In the multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system, the energy consumption ratio threshold and energy consumption ratio are determined in the historical time period according to the energy supply module of each power-using building load, and the target energy supply module of the building load to be adjusted is adjusted to achieve the best matching between the power load and the energy supply module.

Benefits of technology

The matching and adjustment of the electricity load and energy supply module is achieved, voltage fluctuations are reduced, and the stability of electricity is improved, so as to achieve the purpose of energy conservation, emission reduction and full utilization of energy supply modules.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-energy input building micro-grid cluster control system, and the system comprises the steps: determining a corresponding energy consumption ratio threshold value according to an effective productivity time period and an affected productivity time period of an energy supply module; according to the module energy consumption and the total energy consumption of each power utilization building load, determining a corresponding energy consumption ratio, and determining a to-be-adjusted building load; according to the corresponding total energy consumption of any to-be-adjusted building load in each historical time period and the corresponding module capacity and energy consumption ratio threshold value of other to-be-adjusted building loads in each historical time period, the energy consumption of any to-be-adjusted building load in a plurality of energy supply modules corresponding to the other to-be-adjusted building loads is adjusted according to the corresponding total energy consumption of any to-be-adjusted building load in each historical time period; the target energy supply module corresponding to the to-be-adjusted building load is determined, and the power supply end of the to-be-adjusted building load is adjusted, so that the capacity of the target energy supply module matched with the to-be-adjusted building load can meet the power demand of the to-be-adjusted building load. Therefore, the purposes of energy conservation, emission reduction and full utilization of the energy supply module are achieved.
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Description

Background Art

[0002] The building microgrid cluster control system is a microgrid control system that generates new energy to supply and regulate the electrical loads in buildings. It can achieve self - sufficiency in power supply for the electrical loads in buildings through the energy supply module. However, when the power demand of the electrical loads increases, or when the energy production of the energy supply module decreases due to external reasons, the power supply to the electrical loads may be lower than the power consumption. Therefore, in such cases, it is necessary to connect the electrical loads to the external power supply terminal to maintain the electrical safety of the electrical loads.

[0003] However, due to the inconsistent power demands of the electrical loads in the current building microgrid control system, and the dissimilar power consumption times and power consumption powers, there will be a phenomenon of mismatch between the electrical loads and the energy supply module, resulting in large voltage fluctuations of the electrical loads. If the electrical load is a scientific instrument with high precision or a device with high requirements for power stability, such a phenomenon may cause losses to users. Therefore, it is necessary to re - distribute the electrical loads and the energy supply module. Summary of the Invention

[0004] For the above - mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a building microgrid cluster control system with multi - energy input. The building microgrid cluster control system with multi - energy input includes a municipal power grid, a plurality of energy supply modules, and a plurality of electrical building loads. Each electrical building load is powered by the municipal power grid and one energy supply module; Among them, the building microgrid cluster control system with multi - energy input is used to execute the following methods: Step S100: According to the energy supply module corresponding to each electrical building load, determine the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electrical building load in each historical time period based on the effective energy production time period and the affected energy production time period in a plurality of historical time periods; Step S200: Determine the energy consumption ratio corresponding to each electrical building load in each historical time period according to the module energy consumption and the total energy consumption of each electrical building load in each historical time period; Step S300: Determine the building load to be adjusted from a plurality of electrical building loads according to the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electrical building load; Step S400: According to the total energy consumption corresponding to any building load to be adjusted in each historical time period, and the module energy production and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted in each historical time period, determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the building load to be adjusted from a plurality of energy supply modules corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted; Step S500: Disconnect the power supply connection of the target energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted, and establish a power supply connection with the building load to be adjusted.

[0005] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S100 includes: Step S110: Obtain the energy supply modules that supply power to each electrical building load, and obtain the effective production time period list set A = (A1, A2,..., A m ,..., A n ) in each historical time period; where m = 1, 2,..., n; n is the number of electrical building loads; A m is the effective production time period list corresponding to the energy supply module that supplies power to the mth electrical building load; A m =(A m1 , A m2 ,..., A mi ,..., A mj ); i = 1, 2,..., j; j is the number of historical time periods; A mi is the effective production time period of the energy supply module that supplies power to the mth electrical building load in the ith historical time period; the end time of the ith historical time period is the start time of the (i + 1)th historical time period, and the end time of the jth historical time period is the zero point of the current date; the length of each historical time period is equal; The effective production time period is the time period preset for the energy supply module to produce electric energy in the historical time period; Step S120: Obtain the affected production time period list set B = (B1, B2,..., B m ,..., B n ) of the energy supply modules that supply power to each electrical building load in each historical time period; where B m is the affected production time period list corresponding to the energy supply module that supplies power to the mth electrical building load; B m =(B m1 , B m2 ,..., B mi ,..., B mj ); B mi is the affected production time period of the energy supply module that supplies power to the mth electrical building load in the ith historical time period; The affected production time period is the time period when the energy supply module cannot produce electric energy due to external factors during the effective production time period; Step S130: Determine the energy consumption ratio threshold Y corresponding to the m-th electricity-consuming building load in the i-th historical time period according to the list set A of effective production capacity time periods and the list set B of affected production capacity time periods mi =(1 - C mi / A mi ) × Y0; where Y0 is a preset initial energy consumption ratio threshold; 0 < Y0 < 1; If B mi ≥ B 0i , then determine C mi = B mi - B 0i ; B 0i is the preset base value of the affected production capacity time period corresponding to the i-th historical time period; If B mi <B 0i , then determine C mi to be zero.

[0006] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S200 includes: Step S210: Obtain the module energy consumption of each electricity-consuming building load in each historical time period to obtain a list set D of module energy consumption = (D1, D2,..., D m ,..., D n ); where D m is the list of module energy consumption corresponding to the m-th electricity-consuming building load; D m =(D m1 , D m2 ,..., D mi ,..., D mj ); D mi is the module energy consumption of the m-th electricity-consuming building load in the i-th historical time period; The module energy consumption is the energy consumed by the electricity-consuming building load in the historical time period produced by the energy supply module; Step S220: Obtain the total energy consumption of each electricity-consuming building load in each historical time period to obtain a first total energy consumption list set E = (E1, E2,..., E m ,..., E n ); where E m is the list of total energy consumption corresponding to the m-th electricity-consuming building load; E m =(E m1 , E m2 ,..., E mi ,..., E mj ); E miis the total energy consumption of the m-th building electrical load in the i-th historical time period; The total energy consumption is the energy consumed by the building electrical load in the historical time period; Step S230: Determine the energy consumption ratio F corresponding to the m-th building electrical load in the i-th historical time period according to the module energy consumption list set D and the first total energy consumption list set E mi =D mi / E mi .

[0007] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S300 includes: Step S310: Traverse the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to the m-th building electrical load in each historical time period. If F mi >Y mi , then determine the i-th historical time period as the target historical time period corresponding to the m-th building electrical load; Step S320: If the ratio of the number of target historical time periods corresponding to the m-th building electrical load to j is less than the preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the m-th building electrical load as the building load to be adjusted.

[0008] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S400 includes: Step S410: Determine the energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted as the energy supply module to be adjusted; Step S420: Determine any one of the building loads to be adjusted as the first building load, and determine the other building loads to be adjusted except the first building load as the second building load; Step S430: According to the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each historical time period, and the module energy production corresponding to each energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period, determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load from several energy supply modules to be adjusted; Step S440: Determine the first building load as the target building load; Step S450: Select any one of several second building loads as the first building load, and return to step S430.

[0009] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S430 includes: Step S431: Obtain the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each historical time period to obtain the second total energy consumption list G=(G1, G2,..., G i ,..., G j ); where G i is the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in the i-th historical time period; Step S432: Obtain the module energy production corresponding to each energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period, so as to obtain a module production energy list set H = (H1, H2,..., H p ,..., H q ); where p = 1, 2,..., q; q is the number of energy supply modules to be adjusted; H p is the module production energy list corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted; H p =(H p1 , H p2 ,..., H pi ,..., H pj ); H pi is the module energy production corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period; The module energy production is the energy produced by the energy supply module in the historical time period; Step S433: According to the second total energy consumption list G and the module production energy list H p corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted, determine the production-to-consumption energy ratio M i = H pi / G i ; Step S434: Traverse the production-to-consumption energy ratios corresponding to the first building load and the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period. If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the building load to be adjusted corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period, then determine the i-th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load; Step S435: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is greater than or equal to the preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the energy supply module with the largest number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load as the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load.

[0010] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S434 further includes: Step S4341: If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the building load to be adjusted corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period and less than the preset maximum energy consumption ratio threshold, then determine the i-th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, step S435 further includes: Step S4351: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is less than a preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the first building load as the third building load, and execute Step S450.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, Step S500 includes: Step S510: Disconnect the power supply connection between each energy supply module to be adjusted and the corresponding building load to be adjusted; Step S520: Establish a power supply connection between each target energy supply module and the target building load corresponding to the target energy supply module.

[0013] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, after Step S500, the multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system is further configured to execute the following steps: Step S610: Determine the energy supply modules to be adjusted that are not the target energy supply modules among several energy supply modules to be adjusted as the first energy supply modules; Step S620: According to the power consumption of several third building loads and a preset energy matching rule, allocate several first energy supply modules to several third building loads.

[0014] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system of the present invention first determines the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period according to the effective production time period and the affected production time period of the energy supply module corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in a number of historical time periods. Then, according to the module energy consumption and the total energy consumption of each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period, it determines the energy consumption ratio corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period. Next, according to the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load, it determines the building load to be adjusted from a number of electricity - consuming building loads. And according to the total energy consumption corresponding to any building load to be adjusted in each historical time period, as well as the module production energy and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted in each historical time period, it determines the target energy supply module corresponding to the building load to be adjusted from a number of energy supply modules corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted. Finally, it disconnects the power supply connection of the target energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted and constructs a power supply connection with the building load to be adjusted. The energy consumption ratio threshold is determined according to the effective production time period and the affected production time period of the energy supply module corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in a number of historical time periods, which can make the determined energy consumption ratio threshold adaptively adjust according to different historical time periods of different electricity - consuming building loads, improve the flexibility of threshold comparison, and make the determination of the building load to be adjusted more accurate. Moreover, by adjusting the power supply end of the building load to be adjusted, the production energy of the target energy supply module matched by the building load to be adjusted can meet the electricity demand of the building load to be adjusted, so as to achieve the purpose of energy conservation, emission reduction and full utilization of the energy supply module. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the method executed by the multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system provided by the embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] A building microgrid cluster control system with multiple energy inputs, the building microgrid cluster control system with multiple energy inputs includes the municipal power grid, a number of energy supply modules and a number of electrical building loads, and each electrical building load is powered by the municipal power grid and an energy supply module; the energy supply module can be a solar module, a wind energy module, etc. that can generate electricity through clean energy; a number of electrical building loads are located in the same geographical area, and can be the load devices of several office buildings in the same park, or the load devices of several residential buildings in the same community; at the initial power supply stage of each electrical building load, it is powered by the municipal power grid and only one energy supply module (the type of energy for power generation), for example, the first electrical building load is powered by the municipal power grid and the solar module, and the second electrical building load is powered by the wind energy module; when the energy production of the energy supply module is less than the energy consumption of the electrical building load, the municipal power grid is used to supply power to the electrical building load, and when the energy production of the energy supply module can meet the energy consumption demand of the electrical building load, the energy supply module is used to supply power to the electrical building load. In addition, the power supply distribution between the electrical building load and the energy supply module is determined by the power supply distribution logic recorded in the prior art.

[0019] Among them, as Figure 1 shown, the building microgrid cluster control system with multiple energy inputs is used to execute the following method: Step S100: According to the energy supply module corresponding to each electrical building load, in the effective production time period and the affected production time period in a number of historical time periods, determine the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electrical building load in each historical time period; The energy supply module corresponding to the electrical building load is the energy supply module that supplies power to the electrical building load. The effective production time period is the time period preset by the energy supply module in the historical time period during which electrical energy can be produced (for example, the effective production time period of the solar module every day is the time period between local sunrise and sunset), and the affected production time period is the time period during which the energy supply module cannot produce electrical energy due to external factors during the effective production time period (for example, the time period when the solar module has a reduced production capacity or cannot produce electricity due to weather reasons on a certain day). The length of the historical time period can be determined by the user (for example, seven days).

[0020] Further, step S100 includes step S110 - step S130: Step S110: Obtain the effective production time period of the energy supply module that supplies power to each electrical building load in each historical time period, and obtain the effective production time period list set A=(A1, A2,..., A m ,..., A n ); where, m = 1, 2,..., n; n is the number of electrical building loads; A mThe list of effective production time periods corresponding to the energy supply module for powering the m-th building electrical load; A m =(A m1 , A m2 ,..., A mi ,..., A mj ); i = 1, 2,..., j; j is the number of historical time periods; A mi is the effective production time period of the energy supply module for powering the m-th building electrical load in the i-th historical time period; The end time of the i-th historical time period is the start time of the (i + 1)-th historical time period, and the end time of the j-th historical time period is 0:00 on the date of the current time; the length of each historical time period is equal; Step S120, obtain the affected production time periods of the energy supply module for powering each building electrical load in each historical time period, and obtain the list set B of affected production time periods = (B1, B2,..., B m ,..., B n ); where B m is the list of affected production time periods corresponding to the energy supply module for powering the m-th building electrical load; B m =(B m1 , B m2 ,..., B mi ,..., B mj ); B mi is the affected production time period of the energy supply module for powering the m-th building electrical load in the i-th historical time period; Step S130, determine the energy consumption ratio threshold Y mi =(1 - C mi / A mi ) × Y0; where Y0 is the preset initial energy consumption ratio threshold; 0 < Y0 < 1; If B mi ≥ B 0i , then determine C mi = B mi - B 0i ; B 0i is the preset base value of the affected production time period corresponding to the i-th historical time period; If B mi <B 0i , then determine C mi to be zero.

[0021] The energy consumption ratio threshold is determined based on the effective production time periods and affected production time periods of the energy supply modules corresponding to each power-consuming building load in a number of historical time periods. This allows the determined energy consumption ratio threshold to be adaptively adjusted according to different historical time periods of different power-consuming building loads, rather than just a fixed threshold, improving the flexibility of threshold comparison and enabling more accurate determination of the building loads to be adjusted subsequently.

[0022] Step S200: Determine the energy consumption ratio corresponding to each power-consuming building load in each historical time period according to the module energy consumption and total energy consumption of each power-consuming building load in each historical time period. The module energy consumption is the energy produced by the energy supply module consumed by the power-consuming building load during the historical time period, and the total energy consumption is the total energy consumed by the power-consuming building load during the historical time period.

[0023] Furthermore, step S200 includes steps S210 - S230: Step S210: Obtain the module energy consumption of each power-consuming building load in each historical time period to obtain a list set D of module energy consumption = (D1, D2,..., D m ,..., D n ); where D m is the list of module energy consumption corresponding to the mth power-consuming building load; D m =(D m1 , D m2 ,..., D mi ,..., D mj ); D mi is the module energy consumption of the mth power-consuming building load in the ith historical time period; Step S220: Obtain the total energy consumption of each power-consuming building load in each historical time period to obtain a first list set E of total energy consumption = (E1, E2,..., E m ,..., E n ); where E m is the list of total energy consumption corresponding to the mth power-consuming building load; E m =(E m1 , E m2 ,..., E mi ,..., E mj ); E mi is the total energy consumption of the mth power-consuming building load in the ith historical time period; Step S230: Determine the energy consumption ratio F corresponding to the mth power-consuming building load in the ith historical time period according to the list set D of module energy consumption and the first list set E of total energy consumptionmi =D mi / E mi 。

[0024] Step S300: Determine the building load to be adjusted from several building loads according to the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each building load with electricity consumption. The building load to be adjusted is the building load with electricity consumption for which the power supply of the energy supply module needs to be adjusted, that is, it means that in the current power supply stage, the energy production of the energy supply module cannot meet the energy consumption of the building load with electricity consumption, and the proportion of the power supply from the municipal power grid in the energy consumption of the building load with electricity consumption is too large. Therefore, for the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction and making full use of the energy supply module, it is necessary to adjust the energy supply module of this building load with electricity consumption.

[0025] Further, step S300 includes steps S310 - S320: Step S310: Traverse the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to the m-th building load with electricity consumption in each historical time period. If F mi > Y mi , then determine the i-th historical time period as the target historical time period corresponding to the m-th building load with electricity consumption. Step S320: If the ratio of the number of target historical time periods corresponding to the m-th building load with electricity consumption to j is less than the preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the m-th building load with electricity consumption as the building load to be adjusted.

[0026] The time period number ratio threshold is a number greater than 0 and less than 1.

[0027] If the ratio of the number of target historical time periods corresponding to the building load with electricity consumption to j is less than the preset time period number ratio threshold, it means that in most historical time periods of this building load with electricity consumption, the proportion of power supply from the municipal power grid is larger than the proportion of power supply from the energy supply module. Then, it is necessary to adjust the energy supply module of this building load with electricity consumption. Therefore, determine this building load with electricity consumption as the building load to be adjusted.

[0028] Step S400: Determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the building load to be adjusted from several energy supply modules corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted according to the total energy consumption corresponding to the building load to be adjusted in each historical time period, and the module energy production and energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted in each historical time period. The module energy production is the energy produced by the energy supply module in the historical time period.

[0029] The target energy supply module is the energy supply module determined after adjusting the energy supply for the building load to be adjusted, and the target energy supply module supplies power to the building load to be adjusted.

[0030] Further, step S400 includes steps S410 - S450: Step S410: Determine the energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted as the energy supply module to be adjusted; Step S420: Determine any building load to be adjusted as the first building load, and determine the other building loads to be adjusted except the first building load as the second building load; Step S430: Determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load from several energy supply modules to be adjusted according to the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each historical time period and the module energy production corresponding to each energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period; Among them, step S430 includes steps S431 - S435: Step S431: Obtain the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each historical time period to obtain the second total energy consumption list G = (G1, G2,..., G i ,..., G j ); where G i is the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in the i-th historical time period; Step S432: Obtain the module energy production corresponding to each energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period to obtain the module energy production list set H = (H1, H2,..., H p ,..., H q ); where p = 1, 2,..., q; q is the number of energy supply modules to be adjusted; H p is the module energy production list corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted; H p =(H p1 , H p2 ,..., H pi ,..., H pj ); H pi is the module energy production corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period; Step S433: Determine the production - consumption ratio M p corresponding to the first building load and the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period according to the second total energy consumption list G and the module energy production list H i =H pi / G i ; The energy production - consumption ratio represents the ratio of the module energy production of the energy supply module to be adjusted to the energy consumption of the first building load within the same historical time period. The smaller the energy production - consumption ratio, the smaller the module energy production of the energy supply module to be adjusted compared to the energy consumption of the first building load, and the less able the energy supply module to be adjusted is to meet the electricity demand of the first building load. Conversely, the larger the energy production - consumption ratio, the larger the module energy production of the energy supply module to be adjusted compared to the energy consumption of the first building load, and the more able the energy supply module to be adjusted is to meet the electricity demand of the first building load.

[0031] Step S434: Traverse the energy production - consumption ratios corresponding to the first building load and the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period. If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the building load to be adjusted corresponding to the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i - th historical time period, then determine the i - th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load. If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the building load to be adjusted corresponding to the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i - th historical time period, it means that the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted can meet the electricity demand of the first building load in the i - th historical time period.

[0032] On the other hand, as another embodiment of step S434, step S434 further includes step S4341: Step S4341: If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the building load to be adjusted corresponding to the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i - th historical time period and less than the preset maximum energy consumption ratio threshold, then determine the i - th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load.

[0033] Due to the principle of energy conservation, emission reduction and non - waste of energy, on the premise that the energy supply module to be adjusted meets the electricity demand of the first building load, it is also necessary to limit the energy production of the energy supply module to be adjusted from being excessively greater than the energy consumption of the first building load. Otherwise, if the energy production of the energy supply module to be adjusted is excessive, it will cause energy waste. Therefore, when determining the first historical time period, it is also necessary to make M i less than the preset maximum energy consumption ratio threshold, and the preset maximum energy consumption ratio threshold is greater than the maximum value among several energy consumption ratio thresholds.

[0034] Step S435: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is greater than or equal to the preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the energy supply module to be adjusted with the largest number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load as the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load, and execute step S440.

[0035] The number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load is the largest among the energy supply modules to be adjusted, which is expressed as the energy supply module to be adjusted with the closest energy production to the energy consumption demand of the first building load. Therefore, it is determined as the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load.

[0036] On the other hand, step S435 further includes step S4351: Step S4351: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is less than the preset time period number ratio threshold, then the first building load is determined as the third building load, and step S450 is executed.

[0037] If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is less than the preset time period number ratio threshold, it means that the energy production of all the energy supply modules to be adjusted does not meet the energy consumption demand of the first building load. Therefore, the first building load is determined as the third building load for subsequent re-power supply allocation.

[0038] Step S440: Determine the first building load as the target building load; Step S450: Select any one of several second building loads as the first building load, and return to step S430.

[0039] After the target energy supply module is determined for the first building load, the first building load is determined as the target building load; after the target energy supply module is not determined for the first building load, the first building load is determined as the third building load; then, select any one of several second building loads as the new first building load, and execute step S430 - step S450 again until all the second building loads are determined as the first building load, indicating that the power supply adjustment of the target energy supply module has been completed for all the building loads to be adjusted.

[0040] Step S500: Disconnect the power supply connection of the target energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted, and establish a power supply connection with the building load to be adjusted.

[0041] Furthermore, step S500 includes steps S510 - S520: Step S510: Disconnect the power supply connection between each energy supply module to be adjusted and the corresponding building load to be adjusted; Step S520: Establish a power supply connection between each target energy supply module and the target building load corresponding to the target energy supply module.

[0042] After determining the building load to be adjusted and the energy supply module to be adjusted, disconnect the power supply connection for each building load to be adjusted and each energy supply module to be adjusted, and reconstruct the power supply connection between the target building load for which the target energy supply module has been determined and the target energy supply module, so that the target energy supply module supplies power to the corresponding target building load.

[0043] In addition, after step S500, the building microgrid cluster control system with multi-energy input is further configured to execute steps S610 - S620: Step S610: Determine the non-target energy supply modules among the several energy supply modules to be adjusted as the first energy supply modules; Step S620: According to the power consumption of several third building loads and a preset energy matching rule, allocate several first energy supply modules to several third building loads.

[0044] The third building load is the building load to be adjusted for which the power supply adjustment has not been completed, and the first energy supply module is the remaining energy supply module to be adjusted after determining the target energy supply module.

[0045] Through the preset energy matching rule, the power supply adjustment for several first energy supply modules and several third building loads is performed. The energy matching rule can be a power supply adjustment rule customized by the user or a power supply allocation rule in the prior art. For example, according to the usage area or power consumption of the third building load, the several first energy supply modules are allocated energy (for example, if the several first energy supply modules include two solar modules, three wind energy modules, and four water energy modules, after adjustment through the energy matching rule, one solar module, two wind energy modules, and one water energy module are allocated to a certain third building load for power supply to this third building load).

[0046] The multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system of the present invention first determines the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period according to the effective production time period and the affected production time period of the energy supply module corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in a number of historical time periods. Then, according to the module energy consumption and the total energy consumption of each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period, it determines the energy consumption ratio corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in each historical time period. Next, according to the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load, it determines the building loads to be adjusted from a number of electricity - consuming building loads. And according to the total energy consumption corresponding to any building load to be adjusted in each historical time period, as well as the module production energy and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted in each historical time period, it determines the target energy supply module corresponding to the building load to be adjusted from a number of energy supply modules corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted. Finally, it disconnects the power supply connection of the target energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted and establishes a power supply connection with the building load to be adjusted. The energy consumption ratio threshold is determined according to the effective production time period and the affected production time period of the energy supply module corresponding to each electricity - consuming building load in a number of historical time periods, which can make the determined energy consumption ratio threshold adaptively adjusted according to different historical time periods of different electricity - consuming building loads, improving the flexibility of threshold comparison, making the determination of the building loads to be adjusted more accurate. And by adjusting the power supply end of the building load to be adjusted, the production energy of the target energy supply module matched by the building load to be adjusted can meet the electricity demand of the building load to be adjusted, so as to achieve the purpose of energy conservation and emission reduction and the full utilization of the energy supply module.

[0047] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on an electronic device, the program code is used to cause the electronic device to execute the steps in the method according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described above in this specification.

[0048] In addition, although the steps of the methods in the present disclosure are described in a specific order in the drawings, this does not require or imply that these steps must be executed in that specific order, or that all the steps shown must be executed to achieve the desired result. Additionally or alternatively, some steps may be omitted, multiple steps may be combined into one step for execution, and / or one step may be decomposed into multiple steps for execution, etc.

[0049] From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software, or by a combination of software and necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (such as a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0050] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device capable of implementing the above method is also provided.

[0051] Those skilled in the art can understand that various aspects of the present invention can be implemented as a system, a method, or a program product. Therefore, various aspects of the present invention can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: a complete hardware implementation, a complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or an implementation combining hardware and software aspects, which can be collectively referred to as "circuit", "module", or "system" here.

[0052] The electronic device according to this embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and usage scopes of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0053] The electronic device is presented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device may include, but are not limited to: at least one of the above-mentioned processors, at least one of the above-mentioned memories, and a bus connecting different system components (including the memory and the processor).

[0054] Among them, the memory stores program codes, and the program codes can be executed by the processor, so that the processor executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the "exemplary method" part of this specification.

[0055] The memory may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile memory, such as a random access memory (RAM) and / or a cache memory, and may further include a read-only memory (ROM).

[0056] The memory may further include a program / utility tool having a set (at least one) of program modules. Such program modules include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. The implementation of a network environment may be included in each or some combination of these examples.

[0057] The bus can represent one or more of several bus architectures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, or a local bus using any of the various bus architectures.

[0058] The electronic device can also communicate with one or more external devices (such as a keyboard, a pointing device, a Bluetooth device, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device, and / or communicate with any device that enables the electronic device to communicate with one or more other computing devices (such as a router, a modem, etc.). Such communication can be carried out through an input / output (I / O) interface. Moreover, the electronic device can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter.

[0059] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program product capable of implementing the above methods in this specification is stored. In some possible implementation manners, various aspects of the present invention can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention described in the above "Exemplary Method" section of this specification.

[0060] The program product can adopt any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium can be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0061] The computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries the readable program code. Such a propagated data signal can take various forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the above. The readable signal medium can also be any readable medium other than the readable storage medium, and this readable medium can send, propagate, or transmit a program used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0062] The program code contained on a readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0063] The program code for performing the operations of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also including conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partially on the user's device, executed as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user's computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device can be connected to the user's computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computing device (e.g., by using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).

[0064] In addition, the above-mentioned drawings are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not for limiting purposes. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above-mentioned drawings do not indicate or limit the chronological order of these processes. Additionally, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be executed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.

[0065] It should be noted that although several modules or units of a device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, such a division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more of the above-mentioned modules or units can be embodied in one module or unit. Conversely, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided and embodied by multiple modules or units.

[0066] As described above, the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A building microgrid cluster control system with multi - energy input, characterized in that, The multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system includes a municipal power grid, a plurality of energy supply modules, and a plurality of building electrical loads. Each of the building electrical loads is powered by the municipal power grid and one of the energy supply modules; Among them, the multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system is used to execute the following method: Step S100: Determine the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each building electrical load in each historical time period according to the effective production time period and the affected production time period of the energy supply module corresponding to each building electrical load in a plurality of historical time periods; Step S200: Determine the energy consumption ratio corresponding to each building electrical load in each historical time period according to the module energy consumption and the total energy consumption of each building electrical load in each historical time period; Step S300: Determine the building load to be adjusted from a plurality of the building electrical loads according to the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to each building electrical load; Step S400: According to the total energy consumption corresponding to any building load to be adjusted in each historical time period, and the module production energy and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted in each historical time period, determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the building load to be adjusted from a plurality of energy supply modules corresponding to other building loads to be adjusted; Step S500: Disconnect the power supply connection of the target energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted, and establish a power supply connection with the building load to be adjusted.

2. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 1, characterized in that The step S100 includes: Step S110: Obtain the effective production time periods of each of the energy supply modules that supply power to each of the electricity-consuming building loads within each historical time period, and obtain an effective production time period list set A = (A1, A2,..., A m ,..., A n ); where m = 1, 2,..., n; n is the number of the electricity-consuming building loads; A m is the list of effective production time periods corresponding to the energy supply module that supplies power to the m-th electricity-consuming building load; A m =(A m1 , A m2 ,..., A mi ,..., A mj ); i = 1, 2,..., j; j is the number of the historical time periods; A mi is the effective production time period of the energy supply module for supplying power to the m-th electrical building load during the i-th historical time period; the end time of the i-th historical time period is the start time of the (i + 1)-th historical time period, and the end time of the j-th historical time period is 0:00 of the date where the current time is located; the length of each historical time period is equal; The effective production time period is the time period preset for the energy supply module to produce electric energy in the historical time period; Step S120: Obtain the energy supply modules that supply power to each of the electrical building loads, and obtain the affected production capacity time periods in each historical time period, to obtain the list set B = (B1, B2,..., B m ,..., B n ); where B m is the list of affected production capacity time periods corresponding to the energy supply module that supplies power to the m-th electrical building load; B m =(B m1 ,B m2 ,...,B mi ,...,B mj );B mi is the affected production capacity time period of the energy supply module for supplying power to the m-th electrical building load in the i-th historical time period; The affected production time period is the time period when the energy supply module cannot produce electric energy due to external factors during the effective production time period; Step S130: Determine the energy consumption ratio threshold Y corresponding to the m-th electrical building load in the i-th historical time period according to the list set A of effective production capacity time periods and the list set B of affected production capacity time periods mi =(1 - C mi / A mi ) × Y0; Among them, Y0 is a preset initial energy consumption ratio threshold; 0 < Y0 < 1; If B mi ≥ B 0i , then determine C mi = B mi - B 0i ; B 0i is the base value of the affected production capacity time period corresponding to the preset i-th historical time period; If B mi <B 0i , then determine that C mi is zero.

3. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The step S200 includes: Step S210: Obtain the module energy consumption of each of the said electrical building loads in each of the said historical time periods to obtain a list set of module energy consumption D = (D1, D2,..., D m ,..., D n ); where D m is the list of module energy consumption corresponding to the m-th said electrical building load; D m =(D m1 , D m2 ,..., D mi ,..., D mj ); D mi is the module energy consumption of the m-th said electrical building load in the i-th said historical time period; The module energy consumption is the energy consumed by the building electrical load produced by the energy supply module in the historical time period; Step S220: Obtain the total energy consumption of each of the said electricity-consuming building loads in each of the said historical time periods to obtain a first set of total energy consumption lists E = (E1, E2,..., E m ,..., E n ); where E m is the total energy consumption list corresponding to the m-th said electricity-consuming building load; E m =(E m1 ,E m2 ,...,E mi ,...,E mj ); E mi is the total energy consumption of the m-th said electrical building load in the i-th said historical time period; The total energy consumption is the energy consumed by the building electrical load in the historical time period; Step S230: Determine the energy consumption ratio F corresponding to the m-th electrical building load in the i-th historical time period according to the module energy consumption list set D and the first total energy consumption list set E mi =D mi / E mi .

4. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 3, wherein The step S300 includes: Step S310: Traverse the energy consumption ratio and the energy consumption ratio threshold corresponding to the m-th electrical building load in each historical time period. If F mi > Y mi , then determine the i-th historical time period as the target historical time period corresponding to the m-th electrical building load; Step S320: If the ratio of the number of target historical time periods corresponding to the m - th building electrical load to j is less than a preset time period number ratio threshold, then determine the m - th building electrical load as the building load to be adjusted.

5. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The step S400 includes: Step S410: Determine the energy supply module corresponding to each building load to be adjusted as the energy supply module to be adjusted; Step S420: Determine any building load to be adjusted as the first building load, and determine other building loads to be adjusted except the first building load as the second building load; Step S430: Determine the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load from several energy supply modules to be adjusted according to the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each historical time period and the module energy production corresponding to each energy supply module to be adjusted in each historical time period; Step S440: Determine the first building load as the target building load; Step S450: Optionally select one of several second building loads as the first building load and return to Step S430.

6. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The said Step S430 includes: Step S431: Obtain the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in each of the historical time periods, so as to obtain the second total energy consumption list G = (G1, G2,..., G i ,..., G j ); where G i is the total energy consumption corresponding to the first building load in the i-th historical time period; Step S432: Obtain the module energy production corresponding to each of the to-be-adjusted energy supply modules in each of the historical time periods, so as to obtain a module production capacity list set H = (H1, H2,..., H p ,..., H q ); where p = 1, 2,..., q; q is the number of the to-be-adjusted energy supply modules; H p is the module production capacity list corresponding to the p-th to-be-adjusted energy supply module; H p =(H p1 , H p2 ,..., H pi ,..., H pj ); H pi is the module energy production corresponding to the p-th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i-th historical time period; The module energy production is the energy produced by the energy supply module in the historical time period; Step S433: Determine the energy production - consumption ratio M corresponding to the first building load and the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted in the i - th historical time period according to the second total energy consumption list G and the module production capacity list H corresponding to the p - th energy supply module to be adjusted p , where the energy production - consumption ratio M is determined as follows i M = H pi / G i ; Step S434: Traverse the production - consumption energy ratio corresponding to the first building load and the p - th to - be - adjusted energy supply module in each historical time period. If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the to - be - adjusted building load corresponding to the p - th to - be - adjusted energy supply module in the i - th historical time period, then determine the i - th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load; Step S435: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is greater than or equal to a preset time period ratio threshold, determine the energy supply module to be adjusted with the largest number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load as the target energy supply module corresponding to the first building load.

7. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The said Step S434 further includes: Step S4341: If M i is greater than the energy consumption ratio threshold of the to-be-adjusted building load corresponding to the p-th to-be-adjusted energy supply module in the i-th historical time period and less than the preset maximum energy consumption ratio threshold, then determine the i-th historical time period as the first historical time period corresponding to the first building load.

8. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The said Step S435 further includes: Step S4351: If the ratio of the number of the first historical time periods corresponding to the first building load to j is less than the preset time period ratio threshold, determine the first building load as the third building load and execute Step S450.

9. The multi-energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The said Step S500 includes: Step S510: Disconnect the power supply connection between each energy supply module to be adjusted and the corresponding building load to be adjusted; Step S520: Establish a power supply connection between each target energy supply module and the target building load corresponding to the target energy supply module.

10. The multi - energy input building microgrid cluster control system according to claim 9, characterized in that, After the said Step S500, the multi - energy input building micro - grid cluster control system is further used to execute the following steps: Step S610: Determine the energy supply modules to be adjusted that are not target energy supply modules among several energy supply modules to be adjusted as the first energy supply modules; Step S620: Allocate several first energy supply modules to several third building loads according to the power consumption of several third building loads and a preset energy matching rule.

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