Access mechanism and work order storage device

By designing a storage and access mechanism including an opening and closing part and a lifting part, the problem that the existing work order storage device cannot prevent internal heat accumulation and cannot be fully opened is solved, and efficient and safe storage and management of work orders are achieved, and the service life of the equipment is improved.

CN120203358APending Publication Date: 2025-06-27HUANENG NUCLEAR ENERGY TECH RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510382174.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing work order storage device cannot effectively prevent internal heat accumulation and cannot be fully opened, resulting in low work order management efficiency and short equipment service life.

Method used

An access mechanism is designed, including an opening and closing part and a lifting part. The opening and closing part realizes the opening and closing of the box through a cover plate assembly, a closure assembly and a fixing frame. The lifting part realizes the lifting and lowering of the work order assembly through a sliding box, a column groove and a lifting component to ensure that the work order assembly can be completely open to the outside of the box but not separated.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the access mechanism, efficient and secure storage and management of work orders are achieved, internal heat accumulation is avoided, heat dissipation efficiency is improved, service life of work orders and equipment is extended, and the access process is simplified.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a storing and taking mechanism and a work order storage device, and relates to the technical field of work order storage devices.The storing and taking mechanism comprises an opening and closing part and a lifting part; the opening and closing part comprises an avoiding groove, a cover plate assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a fixing frame. According to the device, efficient and safe storage and management of the work order are realized. The opening and closing part and the lifting part in the device work cooperatively, the position of the work order storage cabinet can be automatically adjusted according to requirements, the storing and taking process is simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, due to the design of the work order storage cabinet, identification and classification are facilitated, and workers can conveniently and rapidly position needed work orders. In addition, the device is further provided with safety monitoring assemblies such as a temperature sensor, a smoke detector and a warning lamp, the storage environment can be monitored in real time, and storage safety is ensured. And the design of the heat dissipation holes is beneficial to keeping the stability of a storage environment, and the service life of the work order and the service life of equipment are prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of work order storage devices, and in particular to an access mechanism and a work order storage device. Background Art

[0002] In traditional work order management systems, storage devices usually only provide basic storage functions, and they lack effective monitoring and protection measures for the security of work orders. With the continuous improvement of the level of industrial automation and intelligence, the requirements for work order storage devices are also constantly increasing. These devices not only need to be able to manage work orders efficiently and orderly, but also must be able to monitor the security status of work orders in real time and quickly issue an alarm when any abnormal situation is detected to ensure the security and integrity of work orders.

[0003] In addition, existing storage devices perform poorly in storing and protecting internal work orders, and there is a problem of internal heat accumulation, which not only affects the stable operation of the device, but also may pose a threat to the security of work orders. Moreover, these devices cannot be fully opened, which causes inconvenience in performing maintenance work such as dust cleaning or replacing the inner core, thereby affecting the efficiency of work order management and the service life of the storage device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing work order storage device cannot achieve better storage and protection of the internal work orders, there is internal heat accumulation, and it cannot be fully opened.

[0005] The above technical problem is solved by the following technical solutions: The present invention provides an access mechanism, which includes an opening and closing part and a lifting part arranged on one side of the opening and closing part;

[0006] The opening and closing part includes avoidance grooves on both sides of the housing, a cover plate assembly arranged in the avoidance grooves, a spreading and closing assembly arranged on one side of the cover plate assembly, and a fixing frame arranged at the end of the cover plate assembly.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The lifting part includes a sliding box arranged inside the housing, two sets of column grooves protruding from both sides of the sliding box, and a lifting assembly arranged inside the column grooves.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The cover plate assembly includes a left sliding plate and a right sliding plate, and their structures are the same;

[0009] The left sliding plate includes fixing blocks protruding from four corners.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The opening and closing assembly includes a sliding rod, a bidirectional screw disposed on one side of the sliding rod, and a first motor disposed on one side of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The fixed frame includes sliding grooves opened on both sides thereof;

[0012] And threaded grooves are provided on both the fixed block and the inner side of the sliding groove;

[0013] The outer wall of the groove column is slidably engaged with the sliding groove.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The lifting assembly includes a sliding member disposed inside one group of the column grooves, and a lifting member disposed inside the other group of the column grooves.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the access mechanism of the present invention: The sliding member includes a sliding column, and a fixed seat disposed at the bottom of the sliding column;

[0016] The lifting member includes a screw rod, and a second motor disposed at the bottom of the screw rod.

[0017] The present invention also provides a work order storage device, including the access mechanism described above, and further including,

[0018] A storage unit, including a box body, heat dissipation holes provided on both sides of the box body, and partition fins provided inside the box body;

[0019] An alarm unit, including a warning light provided on one side of the box body, a control panel provided on one side of the warning light, a temperature sensor provided on one side of the control panel, and a smoke detector provided on the other side of the temperature sensor.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the work order storage device of the present invention: The sliding box includes a plurality of groups of slots opened inside thereof, and a work order storage cabinet slidably disposed inside the slots.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the work order storage device of the present invention: The slot includes a limiting strip provided at the bottom thereof;

[0022] The work order storage cabinet includes a handle provided at one end thereof, and a label provided on one side of the handle.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the access mechanism and the work order storage device, the present device realizes the efficient, safe storage and management of work orders. The opening and closing part and the lifting part in the device work together to automatically adjust the position of the work order storage cabinet according to requirements, simplify the access process, and improve the operation efficiency. At the same time, the design of the work order storage cabinet is convenient for identification and classification, facilitating the staff to quickly locate the required work orders. In addition, the device is also equipped with safety monitoring components such as temperature sensors, smoke detectors, and warning lights, which can monitor the storage environment in real time to ensure storage safety. The design of the heat dissipation holes helps to maintain the stability of the storage environment and extends the service life of the work orders and equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Among them:

[0025] Figure 1 Shows the overall structural schematic diagram of the access mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Shows the internal structural sectional view of the access mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 Shows the overall structural schematic diagram of the work order storage device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 Shows the partial structural schematic diagram of the work order storage device of the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the drawings.

[0030] The terms used in the present invention are those general terms that are currently widely used in the art in consideration of the functions of the present invention, but these terms can change according to the intentions of those of ordinary skill in the art, precedents, or new technologies in the art. In addition, specific terms can be selected by the applicant, and in this case, their detailed meanings will be described in the detailed description of the present invention. Therefore, the terms used in the specification should not be understood as simple names, but based on the meanings of the terms and the overall description of the present invention.

[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , this embodiment provides an access mechanism, including an opening and closing part 1 and a lifting part 2 arranged on one side of the opening and closing part 1;

[0032] The opening and closing part 1 includes the avoidance grooves 11 on both sides of the housing, the cover plate assembly 12 arranged in the avoidance grooves 11, the opening and closing assembly 13 arranged on one side of the cover plate assembly 12, and the fixed frame 14 arranged at the end of the cover plate assembly 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, the opening and closing part 1 is the entrance to open the work order assembly inside the box body, and the lifting part 2 can control the lifting of the work order assembly and then push it out to the outside of the opening and closing part 1.

[0034] The lifting part 2 is responsible for realizing the vertical lifting movement of the access mechanism in cooperation with the opening and closing part 1 to meet the access requirements at different heights.

[0035] It should be noted that the opening and closing part 1 is arranged through on both sides of the box body and has the avoidance grooves 11. These avoidance grooves 11 allow the cover plate assembly 12 to slide smoothly in the avoidance grooves 11. Such a design enables the box body to realize the function of sliding and clamping the cover plate assembly 12, effectively preventing the accidental detachment of the cover plate assembly 12. At the same time, the opening and closing assembly 13 is skillfully arranged in the avoidance grooves 11, which is responsible for controlling the opening and closing movement of the cover plate assembly 12, ensuring the flexibility and reliability of the whole structure. And the fixed frame 14 clamped to the end of the box body by clamping restricts the size of the work order assembly inside it.

[0036] Preferably, a set of box bodies are arranged outside the work order assembly to improve the protection of the work order assembly. In addition, there is a certain distance between the box body and the work order assembly, which improves the air flow rate of the work order assembly and then enhances the heat dissipation efficiency. The cooperation between the opening and closing part 1 and the lifting part 2 can make the work order assembly completely open outside the box body without separation.

[0037] In addition, the design of the lifting part 2 includes a driving device, which can be electric, hydraulic or pneumatic, for providing the power for lifting. The driving device is connected to the lifting part 2 through a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism can be in the form of gears, chains or belts, etc., to ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the lifting action.

[0038] In summary, maintaining a tight connection between the work order component and the box body can significantly enhance the protection ability of the work order component and ensure its stability during operation in various environments. This structure effectively resists potential damage to the work order component caused by external factors such as dust, moisture, or physical impact. Secondly, when the work order component is fully deployed outside the box body but not separated, the gap between the box body and the work order component can be utilized to optimize the air flow path. This helps to increase the air flow velocity, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect. Efficient heat dissipation is crucial for maintaining the performance stability of the work order component and extending its service life. In addition, the coordinated design of the opening and closing part 1 and the lifting part 2 enables the work order component to be conveniently stored in the box body when not in use, and can be quickly and smoothly deployed outside the box body and remain in a non-separated state when needed. This design not only improves the operation convenience but also ensures the stability and safety of the work order component in the deployed state.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As an alternative embodiment, the lifting part 2 includes a sliding box 21 provided inside the housing, two sets of column grooves 22 protruding from both sides of the sliding box 21, and a lifting assembly 23 provided inside the column grooves 22.

[0040] Furthermore, the cover plate assembly 12 includes a left sliding plate 121 and a right sliding plate 122, and their structures are the same.

[0041] The left sliding plate 121 includes fixing blocks M protruding from the four corners.

[0042] Furthermore, the opening and closing assembly 13 includes a sliding rod 131, a bidirectional screw rod 132 provided on one side of the sliding rod 131, and a first motor 133 provided on one side of the bidirectional screw rod 132.

[0043] Furthermore, the fixing frame 14 includes sliding grooves 141 opened on both sides thereof.

[0044] And both the fixing block M and the inner side of the sliding groove 141 are provided with thread grooves N.

[0045] In this example implementation, the opening and closing assembly 13 is composed of the first motor 133, the bidirectional screw rod 132, and the sliding rod 131. The output shaft of the first motor 133 is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 132. One end of this screw rod is slidably installed in the thread groove N inside the fixing block M at the distal end of the left sliding plate 121 and does not cooperate with the thread groove N; while the thread groove N inside the fixing block M at the proximal end of the left sliding plate 121 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod 132. The right sliding plate 122 is also connected to the bidirectional screw rod 132. Through the drive of the first motor 133, the two sets of opposite threads on the bidirectional screw rod 132 can perform relative movement, thereby pushing the left sliding plate 121 and the right sliding plate 122 to approach or separate from each other.

[0046] Preferably, a slide bar 131 is slidably mounted on the other end of the left slide 121 and the right slide 122, and the slide bar 131 is mounted on the inner side of the fixed block M. The design of the slide bar 131 limits the movement range of the left slide 121 and the right slide 122 in the avoidance groove 11, ensuring that they will not deviate from the track due to excessive movement.

[0047] In summary, the automated structure of the opening and closing assembly 13 significantly simplifies the opening and closing process. The bidirectional screw 132 is driven to rotate by the first motor 133, and the two sets of opposite threads on the bidirectional screw 132 are used to realize the relative movement of the left slide 121 and the right slide 122, thereby automatically completing the opening and closing action without manual operation, which effectively improves the working efficiency. Secondly, the design of the slide bar 131 enhances the stability and safety of the structure. The other ends of the left slide 121 and the right slide 122 are slidably mounted on the slide bar 131, and the slide bar 131 is mounted on the inner side of the fixed block M, which effectively limits the movement range of the left slide 121 and the right slide 122 in the avoidance groove 11, avoiding the risk of derailment due to excessive movement, and ensuring the stable operation of the equipment.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the outer wall of the slot column 22 is slidably matched with the slide slot 141.

[0049] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 23 includes a sliding member 231 disposed inside one group of column slots 22 , and a lifting member 232 disposed inside another group of column slots 22 .

[0050] The sliding member 231 includes a sliding post 2311 and a fixing seat 2312 disposed at the bottom of the sliding post 2311;

[0051] The lifting member 232 includes a screw rod 2321 and a second motor 2322 disposed at the bottom of the screw rod 2321 .

[0052] In this embodiment, the base of the second motor 2322 is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body 31, the output shaft of the second motor 2322 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 2321, the slot column 22 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 2321, and the side wall of the slot column 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sliding box 21. By controlling the rotation speed and direction of the second motor 2322, the lifting height and speed of the slot column 22 can be accurately controlled to ensure that the work order can be accurately stored in the designated position or taken out from the sliding box 21.

[0053] On the outer wall of the other side of the sliding box 21, a groove column 22 is also installed. Inside the groove column 22, a sliding column 2311 is slidably installed. At the bottom end of the sliding column 2311, a fixed seat 2312 is fixedly installed. The fixed seat 2312 is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body 31. Through the sliding connection between the sliding column 2311 and the groove column 22, and the fixed installation of the fixed seat 2312 at the inner bottom end of the box body 31, additional support is provided for the sliding box 21.

[0054] In summary, by installing the base of the second motor 2322 at the inner bottom end of the box body 31 and fixedly connecting the output shaft of the second motor 2322 to one end of the screw 2321, the lifting height and speed of the groove column 22 can be accurately controlled by controlling the rotation speed and direction of the second motor 2322. This design ensures that the work orders can be accurately stored in the designated position or taken out from the sliding box 21, improving work efficiency and accuracy. Secondly, a groove column 22 is also installed on the outer wall of the other side of the sliding box 21. Inside the groove column 22, a sliding column 2311 is slidably installed. The bottom end of the sliding column 2311 is installed at the inner bottom end of the box body 31 through a fixed seat 2312. This way of sliding connection and fixed installation provides additional support for the sliding box 21, enhancing the structural stability and load-bearing capacity, making the entire device safer and more reliable.

[0055] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in an embodiment provided by the present application, the storage unit 3 includes a box body 31, heat dissipation holes 32 provided on both sides of the box body 31, and partition fins 33 provided inside the box body 31;

[0056] The alarm unit 4 includes a warning light 41 provided on one side of the box body 31, a control panel 42 provided on one side of the warning light 41, a temperature sensor 43 provided on one side of the control panel 42, and a smoke detector 44 provided on the other side of the temperature sensor 43.

[0057] Furthermore, the sliding box 21 includes a plurality of groups of slots 211 opened on its inner side, and a work order storage cabinet 212 slidably arranged inside the slots 211.

[0058] Furthermore, the slot 211 includes a limiting strip 2111 provided at its bottom;

[0059] The work order storage cabinet 212 includes a handle 2121 provided at its end, and a label 2122 provided on one side of the handle 2121.

[0060] In this embodiment, there is a box body 31. Inside the box body 31, a sliding box 21 is installed. Inside the sliding box 21, a plurality of work order storage cabinets 212 are installed. On both sides of the sliding box 21, a lifting part 2 is installed. On one side of the inner top end of the box body 31, a temperature sensor 43 is installed. On the other side of the inner top end of the box body 31, a smoke detector 44 is installed. On one outer wall of the box body 31, a warning light 41 is installed. On the surface of the box body 31, a control panel 42 is installed. The control panel 42 is electrically connected to the warning light 41, the temperature sensor 43, and the smoke detector 44. On both sides of the box body 31, heat dissipation holes 32 for the heat dissipation of the sliding box 21 are provided.

[0061] Specifically, the size of the box body 31 is larger than that of the sliding box 21, so that the sliding box 21 can be embedded in the box body 31. On the four walls of the box body 31, partition fins 33 are fixedly arranged. The partition fins 33 enable the sliding box 21 to be non - contactingly embedded in the box body 31, which can increase the gas fluidity at the bottom and side walls of the sliding box 21 and prevent internal heat accumulation.

[0062] On the outer wall of the work order storage cabinet 212, a handle 2121 is fixedly installed. On one side of the handle 2121, a label 2122 is installed. The design of the handle 2121 enables the staff to conveniently hold and pull out or push in the work order storage cabinet 212 when accessing work orders. The setting of the label 2122 allows the staff to attach corresponding labels to each work order storage cabinet 212 for identifying the type, number, or other important information of the work orders stored in the cabinet.

[0063] The work order storage cabinet 212 can slide in the slot 211. At the bottom end of the slot 211, a limiting strip 2111 is provided. Inside the sliding box 21, a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting strip 2111 is installed. The limiting strip 2111 is slidably connected to the limiting groove. The design of the limiting strip 2111 and the limiting groove helps to prevent the sliding box 21 from accidentally falling off or tipping over when it is not fully pulled out or pushed in, reducing the safety hazards caused by improper operation or external forces and protecting the safety of the staff and work orders.

[0064] During use, through the built - in temperature sensor 43 and smoke detector 44, the environmental conditions inside the sliding box 21 can be monitored in real time. Once abnormal temperature or smoke is detected, the warning light 41 is immediately triggered through the control panel 42 to emit an alarm signal, timely reminding the staff to take measures, effectively preventing potential safety hazards and property losses. The heat dissipation holes 32 on both sides of the box body 31 contribute to the air circulation inside the sliding box 21, reducing the risk of temperature rise caused by long - term enclosure, ensuring the stability of the storage environment, and extending the service life of work orders and equipment.

[0065] Finally, it should be pointed out that the methods and devices described in detail above are only embodiments, and those skilled in the art can modify these embodiments in different ways as long as they do not depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A deposit and withdrawal mechanism, characterized in that: include, An opening and closing portion (1), and a lifting portion (2) arranged on one side of the opening and closing portion (1); The opening and closing portion (1) comprises avoidance grooves (11) on both sides of the shell, a cover plate assembly (12) arranged in the avoidance groove (11), an opening and closing assembly (13) arranged on one side of the cover plate assembly (12), and a fixing frame (14) arranged at the end of the cover plate assembly (12).

2. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting part (2) comprises a sliding box (21) arranged inside the shell, two groups of column grooves (22) protruding from both sides of the sliding box (21), and a lifting assembly (23) arranged inside the column grooves (22).

3. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cover plate assembly (12) comprises a left slide plate (121) and a right slide plate (122), and the two have the same structure; The left slide plate (121) comprises fixing blocks (M) protruding from four corners.

4. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (13) comprises a sliding rod (131), a bidirectional screw rod (132) arranged on one side of the sliding rod (131), and a first motor (133) arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod (132).

5. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing frame (14) comprises sliding grooves (141) formed on two sides thereof; The fixing block (M) and the inner side of the sliding groove (141) are both provided with a thread groove (N); The outer wall of the slot column (22) is slidably matched with the sliding slot (141).

6. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (23) comprises a sliding member (231) arranged inside one group of the column slots (22), and a lifting member (232) arranged inside another group of the column slots (22).

7. The deposit and withdrawal mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding member (231) comprises a sliding column (2311) and a fixing seat (2312) arranged at the bottom of the sliding column (2311); The lifting member (232) comprises a screw rod (2321) and a second motor (2322) arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (2321).

8. A work order storage device, characterized in that: The storage and access mechanism comprises any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising: The storage unit (3) comprises a box body (31), heat dissipation holes (32) arranged on both sides of the box body (31), and partition fins (33) arranged on the inner side of the box body (31); The alarm unit (4) comprises a warning light (41) arranged on one side of the box (31), a control panel (42) arranged on one side of the warning light (41), a temperature sensor (43) arranged on one side of the control panel (42), and a smoke detector (44) arranged on the other side of the temperature sensor (43).

9. The work order storage device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding box (21) comprises a plurality of slots (211) formed on the inner side thereof, and a work order storage cabinet (212) slidably disposed on the inner side of the slots (211).

10. The work order storage device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slot (211) includes a limiting strip (2111) arranged at the bottom thereof; The work order storage cabinet (212) comprises a handle (2121) arranged at an end thereof, and a label (2122) arranged at one side of the handle (2121).