Conveying device for pepper processing

Abstract

The present invention discloses a conveying device for processing peppers, which specifically relates to the field of conveying technology. The device comprises two frames, two conveying rollers and a conveyor belt. A servo motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate is installed on one side of the frame. A dispersion component for slow-flow conveying of peppers is installed on one side of the frame. The dispersion component is used to change the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt into a triangular frame motion state. A staggered component matched with the conveyor belt is installed on one side of the dispersion component. The present invention can realize the change of the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt into a triangular frame motion state when it moves to the vicinity of the dispersion component through the arrangement of the dispersion component, the frame and the conveyor belt, so that the movement of the conveyor belt in the inclined and vertical directions can cause the peppers to roll and shake to a certain extent during the conveying process, thereby preventing the peppers from naturally piling up, promoting the uniform dispersion of the peppers on the conveyor belt, and improving the efficiency of subsequent processes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying, and in particular to a conveying device for processing peppers. Background Art

[0002] Pepper is an important vegetable and condiment with high nutritional value. The vitamin C content in pepper is relatively high among all vegetables. During the processing of pepper, since pepper is in the shape of a long cone, in order to prevent pepper from getting stuck on the conveyor rack in the conveying device, a belt conveyor is used. Since the conveyor belt surface of the belt conveyor is flat and runs continuously and smoothly, it can prevent pepper from getting stuck during transportation and maintain the continuity of pepper transportation. Since the conveyor belt is used to transport a large number of peppers, the peppers are prone to pile up too densely on the conveyor belt, affecting the subsequent process of the peppers. Therefore, a scraper is added to the conveyor belt to disperse the peppers piled up on the conveyor belt and improve the uniformity of subsequent processing. However, the conveyor belt is a continuous plane, so the scraper only spreads the accumulated peppers flat during the dispersion process of the peppers, and the heavier peppers will sink during the pushing process, while the lighter peppers will be pushed to one side, resulting in the peppers still having a natural accumulation tendency, affecting the uniform dispersion of the peppers on the conveyor belt and affecting the efficiency of subsequent processes. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveying device for processing peppers to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a conveying device for processing peppers, comprising two frames, two conveying rollers and a conveyor belt, a servo motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate is installed on one side of the frame, a dispersion component for slow-flow conveying of peppers is installed on one side of the frame, and the dispersion component is used to change the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt to the triangular frame motion state, a staggered component matched with the conveyor belt is installed on one side of the dispersion component, and the staggered component and the conveyor belt motion state are kept synchronously adjusted, a plurality of flow components matched with the staggered component are installed on the outside of the dispersion component, and the flow component is synchronously adjusted with the spacing between the conveyor belts through the movement of the staggered component, so that the flow component pushes or disperses the peppers slowly flowing on the surface of the conveyor belt during the state conversion of the conveyor belt, and an airflow component for pushing the peppers near the flow component is installed in the staggered component.

[0005] Preferably, the dispersion assembly includes two slides symmetrically slidably sleeved on the outside of the frame, a connecting shaft column is installed on the side of the slide away from the frame, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, an extended end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting column, and a lifting arm is movably sleeved between the lifting column and the connecting shaft column, and the top of the lifting arm is set to a flat-top arc shape, the top of the lifting arm is used to lift the conveyor belt, and an evacuation roller is installed on the top of the conveyor roller, and the evacuation roller is used to disperse peppers that temporarily accumulate near the top of the conveyor belt.

[0006] Preferably, the staggered assembly includes a stabilizing frame fixedly connected to the side of the slide away from the connecting shaft column and a lifting arm rotatably connected to one side of the frame, and the lifting arm is used to drive the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt to adjust toward each other, a centering column is commonly connected between the lifting arm and the frame, and the centering column is used to drive the lifting arm to move along its outer circumference, the top of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, a support groove is provided on the side of the lifting arm close to the support frame, and the slope between the support groove and the support frame is matched, and a return spring that matches the lifting arm is fixedly connected to the side of the frame close to the telescopic cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the flow component includes a mounting sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outside of the evacuation roller, the outside of the mounting sleeve is respectively installed with a forward climbing rod and a reverse climbing rod, and the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod are combined to form an S-shaped whole, and the outside of the mounting sleeve is provided with a snap-in groove frame for the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod to be embedded; in addition, the flow component can also form a cooperation with the auxiliary component to maintain sufficient contact between the peppers intercepted near the flow component and the evacuation roller and the airflow, and the blowing of the airflow can remove most of the dust on the surface of the peppers and maintain the transportation quality of the peppers.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a pin slot which communicates with the interior of the snap-fit ​​slot frame, the interior of the pin slot is sleeved with a threaded ring, one end of the mounting sleeve is screwed with an internal threaded sleeve, and the internal threaded sleeve is inserted into the interior of the pin slot and screwed with the threaded ring, one end of the internal threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a conical ring handle, and the outside of the conical ring handle conflicts with the bottom of the forward climbing pole and the reverse climbing pole.

[0009] Preferably, the airflow component includes an airflow box fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm away from the frame and an air outlet nozzle fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm close to the evacuation roller, and one end of the air outlet nozzle passes through the lifting arm and extends to the interior of the airflow box, the outside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to the air outlet nozzle communicated with the interior thereof, the outside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to a blower communicated with the interior thereof, the inside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped diverter plate, and one side of the diverter plate corresponds to the air outlet of the blower, an auxiliary component is installed on the outside of the airflow box, and the auxiliary component is used to fill the air volume near the air pipe and drive the evacuation roller to rotate or swing.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a connecting box fixedly connected to the outside of the airflow box and communicating with its interior, and the opening of the connecting box is located near the diverter plate, and an auxiliary gas bend is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, and one end of the auxiliary gas bend passes through the lifting arm and is located obliquely below the air supply pipe, and an auxiliary gas nozzle communicating with its interior is installed on the outside of the auxiliary gas bend.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the evacuation roller passes through the lifting arm and extends to the inside of the connection box, one end of the evacuation roller is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the rotating column is located inside the connection box, and the outside of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating blades.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0013] 1. The present invention, through the arrangement of the dispersion component, the frame and the conveyor belt, can change the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt to a triangular frame motion state when it moves near the dispersion component. The movement of the conveyor belt in the inclined and vertical directions can cause the peppers to roll and shake to a certain extent during the conveying process, thereby preventing the peppers from naturally piling up, promoting the uniform dispersion of the peppers on the conveyor belt, and improving the efficiency of subsequent processes.

[0014] 2. The present invention can achieve synchronous adjustment of the movement state of the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt through the arrangement of the jacking arm, the conveyor belt, the staggered assembly and the evacuation roller, so that a suitable distance for the peppers to pass is maintained between the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt. When the peppers move to a place where the conveyor belt is tilted at a large angle, the peppers slide backward due to gravity, and then the evacuation roller can play a physical blocking role. After the peppers are blocked at the inclined part of the conveyor belt, the evacuation roller can adjust the movement trajectory of the peppers at the horizontal and inclined parts of the conveyor belt, avoiding local accumulation or excessive gaps, maintaining the uniformity of the thickness of the pepper layer on the conveyor belt, and improving transportation efficiency.

[0015] 3. The present invention, through the arrangement of the flow assembly, evacuation roller, lifting arm and conveyor belt, can push or temporarily intercept the peppers near the conveyor belt and evacuation roller, making the peppers more stable during transportation and improving the dispersion effect of the peppers on the conveyor belt;

[0016] 4. The present invention, through the arrangement of the clamping slot frame, the internal threaded sleeve, the forward climbing rod, the reverse climbing rod and the mounting sleeve, can adjust the positions of the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod outside the mounting sleeve, so that the adjusted positions of the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod are synchronously adjusted with the spacing between the conveyor belts, thereby preventing the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod from causing excessive squeezing and friction on the peppers when pushing them, ensuring that the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod effectively push the peppers forward or stably intercept the peppers, reducing the damage rate of the peppers and maintaining sufficient dispersion of the peppers;

[0017] 5. The present invention, through the arrangement of the airflow assembly, the forward climbing rod, the reverse climbing rod and the evacuation roller, can blow the peppers near the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt, thereby exerting a certain force on the peppers, adjusting the posture of the peppers, and maintaining a certain gap between the peppers to prevent the peppers from squeezing each other. This allows the peppers to be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, facilitates the forward climbing rod, the reverse climbing rod and the evacuation roller to push the peppers, and ensures smooth transportation of the peppers.

[0018] 6. The present invention can achieve an upper and lower staggered arrangement between the auxiliary air bend pipe and the air outlet nozzle through the arrangement of the auxiliary air bend pipe, the air outlet nozzle, the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt, which is used to assist the airflow near the air outlet nozzle, which is beneficial to assist in pushing the peppers forward, especially when the peppers move to the conveyor belt with a large inclination angle, the airflow can supplement the power, ensure the smooth transportation of the peppers, reduce stagnation, and improve the efficiency of the dispersed transportation of the peppers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments described in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the jacking arm of the present invention in the first motion state;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second motion state of the jacking arm of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jacking arm and the lifting column assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting column of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting arm of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the slide and the lifting arm of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a climbing pole according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tapered ring handle of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10It is a structural schematic diagram of the airflow box of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating column of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point A in the figure.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1. Conveyor belt; 11. Frame; 12. Conveyor roller; 13. Servo motor;

[0034] 2. Dispersion assembly; 21. Slide; 22. Lifting arm; 23. Evacuation roller; 24. Connecting shaft column; 25. Lifting column; 26. Telescopic cylinder;

[0035] 3. Staggered assembly; 31. Lifting arm; 32. Centering column; 33. Support frame; 34. Support groove; 35. Stabilizing frame; 36. Return spring;

[0036] 4. Mobile assembly; 41. Mounting sleeve; 42. Forward climbing pole; 43. Reverse climbing pole; 44. Conical ring handle; 45. Internal thread sleeve; 46. Pin slot; 47. Threaded ring; 48. Snap-in slot frame;

[0037] 5. Airflow assembly; 51. Airflow box; 52. Blower; 53. Air pipe; 54. Air outlet nozzle; 55. Diverter plate;

[0038] 6. Auxiliary components; 61. Connecting box; 62. Rotating column; 63. Rotating blade; 64. Auxiliary air elbow; 65. Auxiliary air nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The present invention provides Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3The conveying device for processing peppers shown in the figure includes two frames 11, two conveying rollers 12 and a conveyor belt 1. A servo motor 13 for driving the conveying rollers 12 to rotate is installed on one side of the frame 11. A dispersion component 2 for slow-flow conveying of peppers is installed on one side of the frame 11, and the dispersion component 2 is used to change the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt 1 into a triangular frame motion state. A staggered component 3 cooperating with the conveyor belt 1 is installed on one side of the dispersion component 2, and the staggered component 3 and the conveyor belt 1 motion state are kept synchronously adjusted. A plurality of flow components 4 cooperating with the staggered component 3 are installed on the outside of the dispersion component 2, and the flow components 4 are synchronously adjusted with the spacing between the conveyor belt 1 through the movement of the staggered component 3, so that the flow components 4 push or disperse the peppers slowly flowing on the surface of the conveyor belt 1 during the state conversion of the conveyor belt 1. An airflow component 5 for pushing the peppers near the flow component 4 is installed in the staggered component 3;

[0041] In addition, the number of decentralized components 2 is the same as the number of racks 11, so that a decentralized component 2 is installed on one side of each rack 11:

[0042] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the dispersion assembly 2 includes two slides 21 symmetrically slidably sleeved on the outside of the frame 11, a connecting shaft column 24 is installed on the side of the slide 21 away from the frame 11, a telescopic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 11, and a lifting column 25 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the telescopic cylinder 26, and a lifting arm 22 is movably sleeved between the lifting column 25 and the connecting shaft column 24, and the top of the lifting arm 22 is set to a flat-top arc shape. The top of the lifting arm 22 is used to lift the conveyor belt 1, and an evacuation roller 23 is installed on the top of the conveyor roller 12, and the evacuation roller 23 is used to disperse the peppers that temporarily accumulate near the top of the conveyor belt 1;

[0043] In addition, the number of the jacking arm 22, the connecting shaft column 24 and the slide 21 is two, and the number of the telescopic cylinder 26, the lifting column 25 and the evacuation roller 23 is one, and the jacking arm 22, the connecting shaft column 24, the slide 21, the telescopic cylinder 26, the lifting column 25 and the evacuation roller 23 are used in conjunction with each other;

[0044] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, when the motion state of the frame 11 needs to be changed, the telescopic cylinder 26 is moved upward, and then the extended end of the telescopic cylinder 26 pushes the lifting column 25 to move upward. At this time, the lifting column 25 moves upward, driving the two jacking arms 22 and the connecting part of the lifting column 25 to move upward synchronously, and the angle between the two jacking arms 22 is reduced or increased. In the process of reducing the angle between the two jacking arms 22, the two connecting shaft columns 24 are pulled to move toward each other, so that the movement of the two connecting shaft columns 24 drives the two slides 21 to move along the outside of the frame 11, so that the distance between the two slides 21 is continuously reduced. The inclination of the two lifting arms 22 between the lifting column 25 and the connecting shaft column 24 changes, so that when the inner part of the conveyor belt 1 moves along the outside of the two lifting arms 22, the conveyor belt 1 changes from horizontal to inclined, and then from inclined to horizontal. Then, when the conveyor belt 1 moves near the dispersion component 2, the horizontal movement state is changed to a triangular frame movement state, so that the movement of the conveyor belt 1 in the inclined and vertical directions can cause the peppers to roll and shake to a certain extent during the transportation process. This movement mode helps to disperse the peppers piled together, avoid the peppers from being squeezed and entangled with each other, and is conducive to more even dispersion of the peppers during the transportation process.

[0045] refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the staggered assembly 3 includes a stabilizing frame 35 fixedly connected to the side of the slide 21 away from the connecting shaft column 24 and a lifting arm 31 rotatably connected to one side of the frame 11, and the lifting arm 31 is used to drive the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1 to adjust toward each other, a centering column 32 is commonly connected between the lifting arm 31 and the frame 11, and the centering column 32 is used to drive the lifting arm 31 to move along its outer circumference, the top of the stabilizing frame 35 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 33, a supporting groove 34 is provided on the side of the lifting arm 31 close to the supporting frame 33, and the slope between the supporting groove 34 and the supporting frame 33 is matched, and a return spring 36 that cooperates with the lifting arm 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the frame 11 close to the telescopic cylinder 26;

[0046] In addition, the number of staggered assemblies 3 is the same as that of dispersed assemblies 2, and each group 30 includes two lifting arms 31, two support grooves 34, two support frames 33, two stabilizing frames 35, two return springs 36 and two centering columns 32, and the evacuation roller 23 is connected to two of the lifting arms 31 in the two groups of staggered assemblies 3. Similarly, the airflow assembly 5 and the auxiliary assembly 6 are also the same, and the number of the airflow assembly 5 and the auxiliary assembly 6 is one group.

[0047] refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, when the movement state of the conveyor belt 1 changes, the distance between the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1 is kept synchronously adjusted, and the slide 21 moves along the outside of the frame 11, and then the slide 21 moves to drive the stabilizing frame 35 to move synchronously. At this time, the stabilizing frame 35 moves to drive the support frame 33 to move horizontally along the outside of the frame 11, and the slope gap between the support frame 33 and the support groove 34 is constantly increasing during the movement. At this time, the elasticity of the return spring 36 itself shrinks, which can give a downward pulling force to one side of the lifting arm 31, and the return spring 36 pulls the lifting arm 31 downward, and the inside of the lifting arm 31 moves along the outer circumference of the centering column 32, so that the lifting arm 31 moves downward, driving the support groove 34 and the support frame 33 to keep in contact, and then the lifting arm 31 moves downward, driving the evacuation roller 23 to move downward synchronously, so that During the adjustment of the movement state of the conveyor belt 1, the evacuation roller 23 moves synchronously, and then the distance between the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1 is maintained at an appropriate position. At the same time, the spacing adjustment between the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1 is synchronized with the movement state of the conveyor belt 1, so that the spacing between the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1 is maintained at an appropriate position, and the evacuation roller 23 is set at the inclined part of the conveyor belt 1, so that when the pepper moves to the part with a larger inclination angle of the conveyor belt 1, the pepper slides backward due to gravity, and then the evacuation roller 23 can play a role of physical blocking. In addition, during the inclined transportation of the conveyor belt 1, after the pepper is blocked at the inclined part of the conveyor belt 1, the evacuation roller 23 can adjust the movement trajectory of the pepper at the horizontal and inclined parts of the conveyor belt 1 to avoid local accumulation or excessive gaps, maintain the uniformity of the thickness of the pepper layer on the conveyor belt 1, and improve transportation efficiency.

[0048] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the mobile component 4 includes a mounting sleeve 41 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the evacuation roller 23, and the outside of the mounting sleeve 41 is respectively mounted with a forward climbing rod 42 and a reverse climbing rod 43, and the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 are combined to form an S-shaped whole, and the outside of the mounting sleeve 41 is provided with a clamping groove frame 48 for the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 to be embedded; one end of the mounting sleeve 41 is provided with a latch groove 46 communicating with the inside of the clamping groove frame 48, and the inside of the latch groove 46 is sleeved with a threaded ring 47, one end of the mounting sleeve 41 is screwed with an internal threaded sleeve 45, and the internal threaded sleeve 45 is inserted into the inside of the latch groove 46 and screwed with the threaded ring 47, one end of the internal threaded sleeve 45 is fixedly connected with a tapered ring handle 44, and the outside of the tapered ring handle 44 conflicts with the bottom of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43;

[0049] The embedding method of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 with the clamping groove frame 48 adopts the existing hairpin opening or closing principle, so that the bottom of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 are respectively fitted with the inside of the clamping groove frame 48 and the outside of the mounting sleeve 41, thereby forming a structural state of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 and the clamping groove frame 48. Therefore, no further details will be given here.

[0050] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, when it is necessary to adjust the external position of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 on the mounting sleeve 41, the conical ring handle 44 is rotated along the inside of the pin groove 46 and the outside of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43. Then the conical ring handle 44 rotates and drives the internal threaded sleeve 45 to rotate synchronously along the inside of the pin groove 46. At this time, the threads of the internal threaded sleeve 45 and the threaded ring 47 are screwed together, so that the internal threaded sleeve 45 moves to the right along the pin groove 46, and the rightward movement of the internal threaded sleeve 45 drives the conical ring handle 44 to move, and the conical ring handle 44 moves to contact the bottom of the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43, thereby pinching the climbing rod 42. The bottom of the reverse climbing rod 43 causes it to lose its embraced state with the inside of the card slot frame 48 and the outside of the mounting sleeve 41, and then the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 lose their locking on the outside of the mounting sleeve 41, which is used to adjust the positions of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 outside the mounting sleeve 41, so that the adjusted positions of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 are synchronously adjusted with the spacing between the conveyor belt 1, preventing the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 from causing excessive squeezing and friction on the peppers when pushing them, ensuring that the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 effectively push the peppers forward or stably intercept the peppers, reduce the damage rate of the peppers, and keep the peppers fully dispersed;

[0051] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, the airflow component 5 includes an airflow box 51 fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm 31 away from the frame 11 and an air outlet nozzle 54 fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm 31 close to the evacuation roller 23, and one end of the air outlet nozzle 54 passes through the lifting arm 31 and extends to the interior of the airflow box 51, the outside of the airflow box 51 is fixedly connected with the air outlet nozzle 54 communicating with the interior thereof, the outside of the airflow box 51 is fixedly connected with the blower 52 communicating with the interior thereof, the inside of the airflow box 51 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped diverter plate 55, and one side of the diverter plate 55 corresponds to the air outlet of the blower 52, an auxiliary component 6 is installed on the outside of the airflow box 51, and the auxiliary component 6 is used to fill the air volume near the air supply pipe 53 and drive the evacuation roller 23 to rotate or swing;

[0052] The specific structure and principle of the blower 52 are all prior art, so they are not described in detail in this application. Currently, in the transportation of peppers, the process of wind power generated by the blower 52 generally includes the following steps: 1. Gas suction: The gas enters the volute-shaped cavity of the blower 52 from the air inlet and flows to the rotating impeller;

[0053] 2. Impeller work: The impeller rotates at high speed (usually driven by a motor), and the blades drive the gas to do centrifugal motion; the gas is accelerated in the impeller, the speed increases, and at the same time, the kinetic energy is converted into pressure energy (static pressure increases);

[0054] 3. Volute guide: After the high-speed gas flows out of the impeller, it enters the volute-shaped diffuser. The volute converts kinetic energy into static pressure energy. The gas is guided to the outlet in the volute, forming a high-pressure airflow.

[0055] 4. Wind output: High-pressure airflow is discharged from the outlet and forms directional wind through the pipe or vent;

[0056] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 10 As shown, in addition, the airflow blowing on the peppers can reduce the direct friction and collision between the peppers and the forward climbing rod 42, the reverse climbing rod 43 and the evacuation roller 23. When the peppers move more smoothly under the action of the airflow, the pressure and wear on the forward climbing rod 42, the reverse climbing rod 43 and the evacuation roller 23 will be reduced accordingly, thereby extending the service life of the forward climbing rod 42, the reverse climbing rod 43 and the evacuation roller 23, reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment, and ensuring the continuity and stability of the peppers.

[0057] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, when the peppers are adjusted in their moving trajectory at the inclined part of the conveyor belt 1, wind is generated at the air outlet of the blower 52, and then the air flow box 51 separately transmits the wind inside it to the inside of the air pipe 53 and the inside of the auxiliary component 6. At this time, the air pipe 53 discharges the wind inside it to the outside through the air outlet 54, and then the discharged wind generates airflow on the peppers near the air pipe 53, the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1, which is used to blow the peppers. The airflow generated acts on the peppers, exerts a certain force on the peppers, adjusts the posture of the peppers, keeps a certain gap between the peppers, prevents the peppers from squeezing each other, and allows the peppers to be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 1, which is convenient for the forward climbing rod 42, the reverse climbing rod 43 and the evacuation roller 23 to push the peppers, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the pepper transportation.

[0058] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the auxiliary component 6 includes a connecting box 61 fixedly connected to the outside of the air flow box 51 and communicating with the interior thereof, and the opening of the connecting box 61 is located near the diverter plate 55. An auxiliary air bend 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box 61, and one end of the auxiliary air bend 64 passes through the lifting arm 31 and is located obliquely below the air delivery pipe 53. An auxiliary air nozzle 65 communicating with the interior thereof is installed on the outside of the auxiliary air bend 64; one end of the evacuation roller 23 passes through the lifting arm 31 and extends to the interior of the connecting box 61, one end of the evacuation roller 23 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 62, and the rotating column 62 is located inside the connecting box 61, and a plurality of rotating blades 63 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating column 62; and the number of the auxiliary air nozzles 65 is about 8;

[0059] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, when wind is generated inside the airflow box 51, the airflow box 51 first transmits the wind inside the airflow box 51 to the inside of the connecting box 61, and then the wind drives the rotating blades 63 to rotate. At this time, the rotating blades 63 rotate to drive the rotating column 62 to rotate inside the connecting box 61, so that the rotating column 62 rotates to drive the evacuation roller 23 to rotate synchronously, and then the evacuation roller 23 rotates to drive the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 to rotate synchronously; at the same time, the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 maintain two motion states with the auxiliary component 6. The first state is: When the wind force inside the auxiliary assembly 6 is strong, the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 can be driven to maintain a circular motion along the conveyor belt 1, so as to push the peppers around the evacuation roller 23 and accelerate the conveying efficiency of the peppers on the conveyor belt 1. Secondly, when the wind force inside the auxiliary assembly 6 is weak, the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 can be driven to make a short pause during the rotation process along the conveyor belt 1, so that the climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 can intercept the peppers in the process of pushing the peppers, so that the peppers can transition more smoothly during the conveying process.

[0060] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, when wind is generated inside the connecting box 61, part of the wind passes through the inner bottom wall of the connecting box 61, and then the auxiliary air bend 64 discharges the air inside the connecting box 61 into the interior thereof. At this time, the auxiliary air bend 64 guides the wind inside it to the auxiliary air nozzle 65, so that the auxiliary air nozzle 65 discharges the wind inside the auxiliary air bend 64 outward, generating airflow to the bottom of the air outlet nozzle 54. At this time, the auxiliary air bend 64 discharges the wind inside the air flow box 51 outward from different directions, and the auxiliary air bend 64 is located at the bottom of the air outlet nozzle 54, and the auxiliary air bend 64 and the air outlet nozzle 54 are staggered up and down, which is used to assist the airflow near the air outlet nozzle 54, which is beneficial to assist in pushing the peppers forward, especially when the peppers move to the conveyor belt 1 with a large inclination angle, the airflow can supplement the power to ensure the smooth transportation of the peppers, reduce stagnation, and improve the efficiency of the dispersed transportation of the peppers.

[0061] Working principle:

[0062] When in use;

[0063] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, when it is necessary to maintain a suitable position between the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 and the conveyor belt 1, the conical ring handle 44 is rotated along the inside of the pin groove 46 and the outside of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43. Then the conical ring handle 44 rotates to drive the internal threaded sleeve 45 to rotate synchronously along the inside of the pin groove 46. At this time, the threads between the internal threaded sleeve 45 and the threaded ring 47 are screwed together, so that the internal threaded sleeve 45 moves to the right along the pin groove 46, and the internal thread The sleeve 45 moves to the right, driving the conical ring handle 44 to move, and the movement of the conical ring handle 44 contacts the bottom of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43, thereby pinching the bottom of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 so that they lose the embrace state with the inside of the card slot frame 48 and the outside of the mounting sleeve 41, and then the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 lose the lock on the outside of the mounting sleeve 41, which is used to adjust the external position of the forward climbing rod 42 and the reverse climbing rod 43 on the mounting sleeve 41.

[0064] refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, when the motion state of the conveyor belt 1 needs to be changed, the dispersion component 2 is adjusted so that the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt 1 is changed to a triangular frame motion state when it moves near the dispersion component 2, so that the movement of the conveyor belt 1 in the inclined and vertical directions can cause the peppers to roll and shake to a certain extent during the transportation process, and the dispersion component 2 drives the synchronous adjustment of the staggered component 3 during the adjustment process, so that the staggered component 3 drives the evacuation roller 23 to maintain synchronous adjustment with the conveyor belt 1 when moving.

[0065] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the appropriate position is maintained by the distance between the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1, and the evacuation roller 23 is set at the inclined part of the conveyor belt 1, so that when the pepper moves to the part where the conveyor belt 1 has a larger inclined angle, the pepper slides backward due to gravity, and then the evacuation roller 23 can play a role of physical blocking. In addition, during the inclined transportation of the conveyor belt 1, after the pepper is blocked at the inclined part of the conveyor belt 1, the evacuation roller 23 can adjust the movement trajectory of the pepper near the horizontal and inclined parts of the conveyor belt 1 to avoid local accumulation or excessive gaps. At the same time, the airflow component 5 blows the peppers near the evacuation roller 23 and the conveyor belt 1, so that the peppers can be more evenly distributed on the conveyor belt 1.

[0066] refer to Figure 7 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, when the airflow component 5 is used to generate airflow to blow on the peppers, the auxiliary component 6 and the airflow component 5 are staggered up and down to assist the airflow near the air outlet 54, which is beneficial to assist in pushing the peppers forward, especially when the peppers move to the conveyor belt 1 with a large inclination angle, the airflow can supplement the power to ensure the smooth transportation of the peppers.

[0067] The above description is only of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undeniable that a person skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveying device for processing chili peppers, comprising two frames, two conveying rollers and a conveyor belt, wherein a servo motor for driving the conveying rollers is mounted on one side of the frames, and characterized in that: A dispersion component for slow-flow conveying of peppers is installed on one side of the frame, and the dispersion component is used to change the horizontal motion state of the conveyor belt to a triangular frame motion state. A staggered component that cooperates with the conveyor belt is installed on one side of the dispersion component, and the staggered component and the conveyor belt motion state are kept in synchronous adjustment. A plurality of flow components that cooperate with the staggered component are installed on the outside of the dispersion component, and the flow components are synchronized with the spacing between the conveyor belts through the movement of the staggered component, so that the flow component pushes or disperses the peppers that slowly flow on the surface of the conveyor belt during the state conversion of the conveyor belt. An airflow component for pushing the peppers near the flow component is installed inside the staggered component. The dispersion assembly includes two slides symmetrically slidably sleeved on the outside of the frame, a connecting shaft column is installed on the side of the slide away from the frame, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, an extended end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting column, and a lifting arm is movably sleeved between the lifting column and the connecting shaft column, and the top of the lifting arm is set to a flat-top arc shape, the top of the lifting arm is used to lift the conveyor belt, and an evacuation roller is installed on the top of the conveyor roller, and the evacuation roller is used to disperse the peppers that temporarily accumulate near the conveyor belt jacking: The staggered assembly includes a stabilizing frame fixedly connected to the side of the slide away from the connecting shaft column and a lifting arm rotatably connected to one side of the frame, and the lifting arm is used to drive the evacuation roller and the conveyor belt to adjust toward each other. A centering column is commonly connected between the lifting arm and the frame, and the centering column is used to drive the lifting arm to move along its outer circumference. The top of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to a support frame, and a support groove is provided on the side of the lifting arm close to the support frame, and the slope between the support groove and the support frame is matched, and the side of the frame close to the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to a return spring that matches the lifting arm.

2. The chili processing conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile component includes a mounting sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outside of the evacuation roller, the outside of the mounting sleeve is respectively installed with a forward climbing rod and a reverse climbing rod, and the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod are combined to form an S-shaped whole, and the outside of the mounting sleeve is provided with a clamping groove frame for the forward climbing rod and the reverse climbing rod to be embedded.

3. The chili processing conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the mounting sleeve is provided with a pin slot which is communicated with the interior of the clamping slot frame, and a threaded ring is sleeved on the interior of the pin slot. An internal threaded sleeve is screwed on one end of the mounting sleeve, and the internal threaded sleeve is inserted into the interior of the pin slot and screwed on the threaded ring. One end of the internal threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a conical ring handle, and the exterior of the conical ring handle conflicts with the bottom of the forward climbing pole and the reverse climbing pole.

4. The chili processing conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The airflow assembly includes an airflow box fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm away from the frame and an air outlet nozzle fixedly connected to the side of the lifting arm close to the evacuation roller, and one end of the air outlet nozzle passes through the lifting arm and extends to the interior of the airflow box, the outside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to the air outlet nozzle communicated with the interior thereof, the outside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to a blower communicated with the interior thereof, the inside of the airflow box is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped diverter plate, and one side of the diverter plate corresponds to the air outlet of the blower, an auxiliary assembly is installed on the outside of the airflow box, and the auxiliary assembly is used to fill the air volume near the air pipe and drive the evacuation roller to rotate or swing.

5. The conveying device for processing chili peppers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a connecting box fixedly connected to the outside of the airflow box and communicating with its interior, and the opening of the connecting box is located near the diverter plate. An auxiliary gas bend is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting box, and one end of the auxiliary gas bend passes through the lifting arm and is located obliquely below the gas pipe. An auxiliary gas nozzle communicating with its interior is installed on the outside of the auxiliary gas bend.

6. The conveying device for processing chili peppers according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the evacuation roller passes through the lifting arm and extends to the inside of the connection box. One end of the evacuation roller is fixedly connected to a rotating column, and the rotating column is located inside the connection box. The outside of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating blades.

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