Upper building junction box mounting device
By designing and building a junction box installation device, including height adjustment, solid wire and wire collection components, the problem of fixed height of the junction box is solved, convenient maintenance and cable management are achieved, and construction and material costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510248174.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing junction box installation method has problems with fixed height in ship production, which leads to inconvenience in maintenance and difficulty in fixing and storage of cables, which increases construction volume and cost.
A built-in junction box installation device is designed, including a support frame, a height adjustment assembly, a solid line assembly and a wire collection assembly. The height adjustment of the mounting plate is achieved through the height adjustment assembly, and the solid wire assembly and the wire collection assembly are used for stable fixing and neat storage of the cable.
It realizes highly flexible adjustment of the junction box, which is convenient for maintenance, and the cable fixing and storage are more stable and neat, reducing construction volume and material costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120222247A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of junction boxes, and particularly to an upper structure junction box installation device. Background Art
[0002] In ship production design, multiple factors need to be comprehensively considered for the installation position of the upper structure junction box. Generally speaking, the junction box should be set in a place convenient for wiring, maintenance and not affecting equipment operation, and comply with relevant electrical installation specifications and standards.
[0003] Currently, when installing the junction box, in addition to meeting the above conditions, installing the junction box inside the ceiling at the top of the living area walkway can eliminate the need for equipment pedestals, reduce the number of steel outfitting parts and welding work. However, the actual effect is not very ideal. The junction box is fixed inside the ceiling. After the ceiling is installed, a lot of inspection doors need to be opened, which not only increases the on-site construction volume but also increases the cost of materials and physical quantities. The position of the existing junction box is generally fixed after installation, and the height cannot be effectively adjusted as needed, making maintenance inconvenient. Moreover, the cables connected to the junction box cannot be fixed, and the redundant cables cannot be stored, easily causing cable chaos. Therefore, an upper structure junction box installation device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an upper structure junction box installation device to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: An upper structure junction box installation device is installed on the hull structure and located on the back of the ship's sanitary unit, including a support frame. The upper end of the support frame is connected to the hull structure, a strip-shaped connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, an installation plate is arranged on the front surface of the strip-shaped connecting plate, a height adjustment component is arranged at the lower end of the installation plate, a signal equipment box is arranged on one side of the front surface of the installation plate, a low-voltage equipment box is arranged on one side of the signal equipment box, a signal cable is connected to the signal equipment box, a low-voltage cable is connected to the low-voltage equipment box, and a wire winding component is arranged at the lower end inside the support frame;
[0006] The height adjustment component includes a bottom connecting plate, and the bottom connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the support frame includes vertical angle steels, fixed plates, first horizontal angle steels and second horizontal angle steels. There are two vertical angle steels, the fixed plate is arranged between the two vertical angle steels at the upper end and is fixedly connected to the hull structure, the first horizontal angle steel is arranged between the two vertical angle steels and below the fixed plate, and the second horizontal angle steel is arranged at the lower ends of the two vertical angle steels.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting vertical rod is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate. The upper end of the limiting vertical rod passes through a through hole opened on the second horizontal angle steel and is provided with a limiting strip. The limiting vertical rod is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel.
[0009] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly further includes an adjustment screw rod and a knob. The adjustment screw rod is threadedly connected to the bottom connecting plate. The upper end of the adjustment screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate. The lower end of the adjustment screw rod passes through the bottom connecting plate and is connected to the knob.
[0010] Preferably, fixing wire assemblies are provided at the middle ends of the two vertical angle steels. The fixing wire assembly includes an L-shaped frame, a limiting sliding rod and a pressing block. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped frame is connected to the vertical angle steel. A sliding hole is opened on the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame. One end of the limiting sliding rod is connected to the pressing block. The end of the limiting sliding rod far from the pressing block passes through the sliding hole and is provided with a handle.
[0011] Preferably, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting sliding rod. Annular gaskets are provided at both ends of the compression spring. One end of the compression spring is connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped frame through the annular gasket. The end of the compression spring far from the L-shaped frame is connected to the pressing block through the annular gasket.
[0012] Preferably, the wire winding assembly includes a bottom plate, a wire winding column and a strip-shaped anti-detachment plate. There are two bottom plates. The two bottom plates are respectively arranged at the inner lower ends of the two vertical angle steels. The wire winding column is arranged on the front surface of the bottom plate.
[0013] Preferably, the strip-shaped anti-detachment plate is arranged at the end of the wire winding column far from the bottom plate. Fastening screws are provided at both ends of the strip-shaped anti-detachment plate. Thread holes matched with the fastening screws are opened on the wire winding column. The strip-shaped anti-detachment plate is detachable.
[0014] Preferably, avoidance grooves are opened at both ends of the first horizontal angle steel and the second horizontal angle steel.
[0015] Preferably, mounting holes for mounting a signal equipment box and a low-voltage equipment box are opened on the mounting plate. The signal equipment box and the low-voltage equipment box are arranged behind the sanitary unit through a support frame and share a maintenance door with the sanitary unit for maintenance.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The superstructure junction box installation device is provided with a height adjustment component. The upper end of the limit vertical rod passes through the perforation formed in the second horizontal angle steel and is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel, which can effectively limit the installation plate, ensuring that the installation plate moves up and down in the vertical direction. By rotating the knob, the adjustment screw can be effectively driven to rotate. During the upward rotation of the adjustment screw and under the limiting effect of the limit vertical rod, the installation plate can be effectively lifted. During the downward rotation of the adjustment screw and under the limiting effect of the limit vertical rod, the installation plate can be effectively driven to descend, realizing the effective adjustment of the height of the installation plate and the signal equipment box and low-voltage equipment box installed thereon. When there is no need for maintenance, the installation plate is adjusted to a high position to avoid being damaged by collision. When maintenance is required, the installation plate is lowered to a suitable height to facilitate maintenance operations by maintenance personnel of different heights.
[0018] 2. The superstructure junction box installation device uses a support frame to arrange the junction box behind the sanitary unit and shares the inspection door for maintenance with the sanitary unit. This can avoid opening an inspection door at the top, facilitating installation, convenient for maintenance, integrated installation, with good concealment, improving the beauty and integrity of the interior wall; in the subsequent electrical processes of the project, unified installation regulations are formed for the equipment on the superstructure that requires an inspection door, avoiding excessive installation forms and increasing the number of inspection doors.
[0019] 3. The superstructure junction box installation device is provided with a wire fixing component. By pulling the handle outwards, the limit slide rod moves synchronously. During the movement of the limit slide rod, the pressing block is driven to squeeze the compression spring and move towards the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame. At this time, it is convenient to place the cable between the pressing block and the vertical plate of the vertical angle steel. Then, release the handle, and the compression spring releases energy, effectively pushing the pressing block to move. The pressing block can cooperate with the vertical angle steel to clamp the cable, ensuring the stability of the cable; by setting a wire winding component, when the length of the signal cable or low-voltage cable is long, the excess cable can be wound around the outer surface of the winding column. Then, by tightening the fixing screw, the strip-shaped anti-disengagement plate is fixed at the front end of the winding column, which can effectively limit the cable and prevent the cable from detaching from the winding column, ensuring the neatness of the cable; the strip-shaped anti-disengagement plate is convenient for installation and disassembly. After disassembling the strip-shaped anti-disengagement plate, the cable wound around the winding column can be removed, facilitating the effective adjustment of the height of the signal equipment box and the low-voltage equipment box in cooperation with the height adjustment component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structural schematic diagrams of the superstructure junction box installation device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the second overall structural schematic diagram of the superstructure junction box installation device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the partial structural schematic diagram of the superstructure junction box installation device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the wire take-up assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at position A;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a front elevation view of the installation of the upper building junction box installation device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 It is a top plan view of the installation of the upper building junction box installation device of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, hull structure; 2, sanitary unit; 3, support frame; 301, vertical angle steel; 302, fixing plate; 303, first horizontal angle steel; 304, second horizontal angle steel; 4, strip connecting plate; 5, mounting plate; 501, limiting vertical rod; 502, mounting hole; 6, height adjustment assembly; 601, bottom connecting plate; 602, adjusting screw; 603, knob; 7, wire fixing assembly; 701, L-shaped frame; 702, limiting slide bar; 703, pressing block; 704, compression spring; 705, handle; 8, wire take-up assembly; 801, bottom plate; 802, winding column; 803, strip anti-disengagement plate; 804, fastening screw; 805, threaded hole; 9, signal equipment box; 901, signal cable; 10, low-voltage equipment box; 1001, low-voltage cable. Specific embodiments
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-9, A superstructure junction box installation device is installed on the hull structure 1 and is located on the back of the ship's sanitary unit 2. It includes a support frame 3. The upper end of the support frame 3 is connected to the hull structure 1, and a strip-shaped connecting plate 4 is provided at the lower end of the support frame 3. An installation plate 5 is provided on the front surface of the strip-shaped connecting plate 4. A height adjustment component 6 is provided at the lower end of the installation plate 5. On one side of the front surface of the installation plate 5, there is a signal equipment box 9. A low-voltage equipment box 10 is provided on one side of the signal equipment box 9. A signal cable 901 is connected to the signal equipment box 9, and a low-voltage cable 1001 is connected to the low-voltage equipment box 10. A wire winding component 8 is provided at the lower end inside the support frame 3;
[0032] The height adjustment component 6 includes a bottom connecting plate 601, and the bottom connecting plate 601 is arranged at the lower end of the strip-shaped connecting plate 4.
[0033] Among them; the support frame 3 includes vertical angle steels 301, a fixing plate 302, a first horizontal angle steel 303 and a second horizontal angle steel 304. There are two vertical angle steels 301. The fixing plate 302 is arranged between the two vertical angle steels 301 at the upper end and is fixedly connected to the hull structure 1. The first horizontal angle steel 303 is arranged between the two vertical angle steels 301 and is located below the fixing plate 302. The second horizontal angle steel 304 is arranged at the lower ends of the two vertical angle steels 301. By setting the fixing plate 302, it is convenient for the support frame 3 to be connected to the hull structure 1. By setting the first horizontal angle steel 303 and the second horizontal angle steel 304, they can effectively cooperate with the two vertical angle steels 301 to ensure the overall stability of the support frame 3.
[0034] Among them; a limiting vertical rod 501 is provided on the upper surface of the upper end of the installation plate 5. The upper end of the limiting vertical rod 501 passes through a through hole opened on the second horizontal angle steel 304 and is provided with a limiting strip. The limiting vertical rod 501 is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel 304. The height adjustment component 6 further includes an adjusting screw rod 602 and a knob 603. The adjusting screw rod 602 is threadedly connected to the bottom connecting plate 601. The upper end of the adjusting screw rod 602 is rotatably connected to the installation plate 5. The lower end of the adjusting screw rod 602 passes through the bottom connecting plate 601 and is connected to the knob 603. By setting the limiting vertical rod 501, the upper end of the limiting vertical rod 501 passes through the through hole opened on the second horizontal angle steel 304 and is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel 304, which can effectively limit the installation plate 5 and ensure that the installation plate 5 moves up and down in the vertical direction. By rotating the knob 603, the adjusting screw rod 602 can be effectively driven to rotate. During the process of the adjusting screw rod 602 rotating and moving upward, and under the limiting action of the limiting vertical rod 501, the installation plate 5 can be effectively jacked up. During the process of the adjusting screw rod 602 rotating and moving downward, and under the limiting action of the limiting vertical rod 501, the installation plate 5 can be effectively driven to descend, realizing the effective adjustment of the height of the installation plate 5 and the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10 installed thereon. When maintenance is not required, the installation plate 5 is adjusted to a high position to avoid being damaged by collision. When maintenance is required, the installation plate 5 is lowered to a suitable height to facilitate maintenance operations by maintenance personnel of different heights.
[0035] Among them, the middle ends of the two vertical angle steels 301 are both provided with a fixed line component 7, and the fixed line component 7 includes an L-shaped frame 701, a limiting slide rod 702 and a pressure block 703. The horizontal plate of the L-shaped frame 701 is connected to the vertical angle steel 301, and a sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame 701. One end of the limiting slide rod 702 is connected to the pressure block 703, and the end of the limiting slide rod 702 away from the pressure block 703 passes through the sliding hole and is provided with a handle 705. The outer surface of the limiting slide rod 702 is sleeved with a clamping spring 704, and both ends of the clamping spring 704 are provided with an annular gasket. One end of the clamping spring 704 is connected to the inner surface of the L-shaped frame 701 through the annular gasket. The end of the compression spring 704 away from the L-shaped frame 701 is connected to the compression block 703 through an annular gasket, and the limit slide bar 702 is driven to move synchronously by pulling the handle 705 outward. During the movement of the limit slide bar 702, the compression block 703 is driven to squeeze the compression spring 704 and move toward the side close to the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame 701. At this time, it is convenient to put the cable between the compression block 703 and the vertical plate of the vertical angle steel 301, and then release the handle 705, the compression spring 704 releases energy, which can effectively push the compression block 703 to move, and the compression block 703 can cooperate with the vertical angle steel 301 to clamp the cable to ensure the stability of the cable.
[0036] Among them; the wire taking-up assembly 8 includes a bottom plate 801, a winding post 802 and a strip anti-slip plate 803, the bottom plate 801 is provided with two, the two bottom plates 801 are respectively arranged at the lower inner ends of the two vertical angle steels 301, the winding post 802 is arranged on the front of the bottom plate 801, the strip anti-slip plate 803 is arranged at the end of the winding post 802 away from the bottom plate 801, and the strip anti-slip plate 803 is provided with fastening screws 804 at both ends, and the winding post 802 is provided with a threaded hole 805 that cooperates with the fastening screw 804. The strip anti-slip plate 803 is detachable. When the signal cable 90 1 or when the length of the low-voltage cable 1001 is long, the excess cable can be wound around the outer surface of the winding post 802, and then the strip anti-slip plate 803 can be fixed to the front end of the winding post 802 by tightening the fixing screws 804, which can effectively limit the cable and prevent the cable from detaching from the winding post 802, thereby ensuring the neatness of the cable; the strip anti-slip plate 803 is easy to install and disassemble. After removing the strip anti-slip plate 803, the cable wound on the winding post 802 can be removed, which is convenient for cooperating with the height adjustment component 6 to effectively adjust the height of the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10.
[0037] Among them, avoidance grooves are provided at both ends of the first horizontal angle steel 303 and the second horizontal angle steel 304. Mounting holes 502 for mounting the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10 are provided on the mounting plate 5. The signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10 are arranged behind the sanitary unit 2 through the support frame 3 and share the maintenance door with the sanitary unit 2 for maintenance. By providing the avoidance grooves, it is convenient for the cable to pass through and can effectively play a certain limiting role on the cable. By providing the mounting holes 502 on the mounting plate 5, it is convenient to install and fix the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10, ensuring the stability of the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10. Using the support frame 3 to arrange the junction box behind the sanitary unit 2 and sharing the maintenance door with the sanitary unit 2 for maintenance can avoid opening a maintenance door at the top, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, integrated installation, good concealment, and improves the beauty and integrity of the interior wall decoration; in the electrical process of subsequent projects, unified installation regulations are made for the equipment on the superstructure that needs to open a maintenance door to form a standard, avoiding excessive installation forms and increasing the number of maintenance doors.
[0038] Working principle: By providing the fixed plate 302, it is convenient for the support frame 3 to be connected to the hull structure 1. By providing the first horizontal angle steel 303 and the second horizontal angle steel 304, they can effectively cooperate with the two vertical angle steels 301 to ensure the overall stability of the support frame 3. By providing the avoidance grooves, it is convenient for the cable to pass through and can effectively play a certain limiting role on the cable. By providing the mounting holes 502 on the mounting plate 5, it is convenient to install and fix the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10, ensuring the stability of the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10. Using the support frame 3 to arrange the signal equipment box 9 and the low-voltage equipment box 10 behind the sanitary unit 2 and sharing the maintenance door with the sanitary unit 2 for maintenance can avoid opening a maintenance door at the top, which is convenient for installation and maintenance, integrated installation, good concealment, and improves the beauty and integrity of the interior wall decoration; in the electrical process of subsequent projects, unified installation regulations are made for the equipment on the superstructure that needs to open a maintenance door to form a standard, avoiding excessive installation forms and increasing the number of maintenance doors.
[0039] Further, pulling the handle 705 outwards drives the limit slide bar 702 to move synchronously. During the movement of the limit slide bar 702, the pressing block 703 is driven to squeeze the compression spring 704 and move towards the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame 701. At this time, it is convenient to place the cable between the pressing block 703 and the vertical plate of the vertical angle steel 301. Then, release the handle 705, and the compression spring 704 releases energy, which can effectively push the pressing block 703 to move. The pressing block 703 can cooperate with the vertical angle steel 301 to clamp the cable and ensure the stability of the cable. When the length of the signal cable 901 or the low-voltage cable 1001 is relatively long, the redundant cable can be wound around the outer surface of the winding column 802. Then, by tightening the fixing screw 804, the strip-shaped anti-detachment plate 803 can be fixed at the front end of the winding column 802, which can effectively limit the cable and prevent the cable from detaching from the winding column 802, ensuring the neatness of the cable. The strip-shaped anti-detachment plate 803 is convenient for installation and disassembly. After disassembling the strip-shaped anti-detachment plate 803, the cable wound around the winding column 802 can be removed, which is convenient for effectively adjusting the heights of the signal device box 9 and the low-voltage device box 10 in cooperation with the height adjustment assembly 6.
[0040] Furthermore, by setting the limit vertical rod 501, the upper end of the limit vertical rod 501 passes through the perforation formed in the second horizontal angle steel 304 and is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel 304, which can effectively limit the mounting plate 5 and ensure the up and down movement of the mounting plate 5 in the vertical direction. By rotating the knob 603, the adjusting screw 602 can be effectively driven to rotate. During the upward rotation of the adjusting screw 602, under the limiting action of the limit vertical rod 501, the mounting plate 5 can be effectively lifted. During the downward rotation of the adjusting screw 602, under the limiting action of the limit vertical rod 501, the mounting plate 5 can be effectively driven to descend, realizing the effective adjustment of the height of the mounting plate 5 and the signal device box 9 and the low-voltage device box 10 mounted thereon. When maintenance is not required, the mounting plate 5 can be adjusted to a high position to avoid being damaged by collision. When maintenance is required, the mounting plate 5 can be lowered to a suitable height to facilitate the maintenance operation by maintenance personnel of different heights.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A topside junction box installation device, installed on a ship structure (1) and located on the back of a sanitary unit (2) on board, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (3), the upper end of the support frame (3) is connected to the hull structure (1), the lower end of the support frame (3) is provided with a strip connecting plate (4), the front of the strip connecting plate (4) is provided with a mounting plate (5), the lower end of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a height adjustment component (6), the front side of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a signal device box (9), one side of the signal device box (9) is provided with a low-voltage device box (10), the signal device box (9) is connected to a signal cable (901), the low-voltage device box (10) is connected to a low-voltage cable (1001), and the lower end of the support frame (3) is provided with a wire take-up component (8); The height adjustment component (6) comprises a bottom connecting plate (601), and the bottom connecting plate (601) is arranged at the lower end of the strip connecting plate (4).
2. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises a vertical angle steel (301), a fixing plate (302), a first transverse angle steel (303) and a second transverse angle steel (304), wherein two vertical angle steels (301) are provided, the fixing plate (302) is provided at the upper end between the two vertical angle steels (301) and is fixedly connected to the hull structure (1), the first transverse angle steel (303) is provided between the two vertical angle steels (301) and is located below the fixing plate (302), and the second transverse angle steel (304) is provided at the lower ends of the two vertical angle steels (301).
3. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit vertical rod (501) is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (5), the upper end of the limit vertical rod (501) passes through a through hole provided on the second horizontal angle steel (304) and is provided with a limit stop bar, and the limit vertical rod (501) is slidably connected to the second horizontal angle steel (304).
4. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height adjustment assembly (6) further comprises an adjusting screw (602) and a knob (603); the adjusting screw (602) is threadedly connected to the bottom connecting plate (601); the upper end of the adjusting screw (602) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (5); and the lower end of the adjusting screw (602) passes through the bottom connecting plate (601) and is connected to the knob (603).
5. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A wire fixing assembly (7) is provided at the middle end of the two vertical angle steels (301), and the wire fixing assembly (7) comprises an L-shaped frame (701), a limiting sliding rod (702) and a pressing block (703). The horizontal plate of the L-shaped frame (701) is connected to the vertical angle steel (301), and a sliding hole is provided on the vertical plate of the L-shaped frame (701). One end of the limiting sliding rod (702) is connected to the pressing block (703), and one end of the limiting sliding rod (702) away from the pressing block (703) passes through the sliding hole and is provided with a handle (705).
6. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the limiting slide bar (702) is sleeved with a clamping spring (704), and both ends of the clamping spring (704) are provided with annular gaskets. One end of the clamping spring (704) is connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped frame (701) via the annular gasket, and the end of the clamping spring (704) away from the L-shaped frame (701) is connected to the pressure block (703) via the annular gasket.
7. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire take-up assembly (8) comprises a bottom plate (801), a winding post (802) and a strip anti-slip plate (803), wherein two bottom plates (801) are provided, and the two bottom plates (801) are respectively provided at the inner lower ends of two vertical angle steels (301), and the winding post (802) is provided on the front side of the bottom plate (801).
8. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The strip anti-slip plate (803) is arranged at one end of the winding column (802) away from the bottom plate (801), and fastening screws (804) are arranged at both ends of the strip anti-slip plate (803). The winding column (802) is provided with a threaded hole (805) that cooperates with the fastening screw (804), and the strip anti-slip plate (803) is detachable.
9. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the first transverse angle steel (303) and the second transverse angle steel (304) are provided with avoidance grooves.
10. The upper-building junction box installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) is provided with mounting holes (502) for mounting a signal device box (9) and a low-voltage device box (10); the signal device box (9) and the low-voltage device box (10) are arranged behind the sanitary unit (2) via a supporting frame (3) and share a maintenance door with the sanitary unit (2) for maintenance.