A landscaping watering conversion device
Through the design of the landscaping watering conversion device, the spraying angle and mode is changed by using the impact force of the water flow, flexible irrigation of different vegetation is achieved, photosynthetic efficiency and soil permeability are improved, and the problems of insufficient flexibility and waste of water resources in the existing system are solved, especially in the deep water replenishment at night and the high adaptability of vegetation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510704291.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing garden irrigation systems lack flexibility when facing different plant species, soil conditions or water source characteristics, and are difficult to dynamically adjust according to actual needs, resulting in poor irrigation results and waste of water resources, and do not have the ability to switch between multiple irrigation modes automatically.
A landscaping watering conversion device is designed. Through the combination of water storage mechanism, drive mechanism, adapter pipe and transmission mechanism, the impact force of the water flow is used to change the spraying angle and mode, and different forms of watering methods are realized, including intermittent spraying and drip irrigation to adapt to the irrigation needs during the day and at night, and the wastewater is pretreated through the water purification mechanism to ensure the spraying effect and efficiency.
It improves the photosynthetic efficiency and soil permeability of vegetation, meets the humidity needs of green plants, solves the problems of insufficient flexibility and waste of water resources in traditional irrigation methods, especially in the areas of deep water replenishment at night and the high adaptability of different vegetation.
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Figure CN120226582B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of pipeline protection, and more particularly to a landscaping watering conversion device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of urban landscaping and the increasing demand for water resource recycling, the application of recycled wastewater in green irrigation is becoming increasingly widespread. However, since wastewater often contains complex components such as suspended particles and highly mineralized substances, existing irrigation systems face many technical challenges when adapting to such water sources.
[0003] At present, common garden irrigation systems mostly adopt a fixed spraying method and operate in conjunction with a simple filtration structure. Although this structure can achieve basic irrigation functions to a certain extent, its irrigation form lacks flexibility when facing different plant species, soil conditions or water source characteristics, and it is difficult to dynamically adjust according to actual needs. For example, in scenarios where drip irrigation or micro-spraying is required, traditional rotary sprinklers are still used, which not only affects the irrigation effect but may also cause waste of water resources. In addition, existing systems usually do not have the ability to automatically switch between multiple irrigation modes, which limits their scope of application and operating efficiency in complex application scenarios. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a landscaping watering conversion device to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A landscaping watering conversion device includes a flow pipe, the outer surface of the flow pipe is wrapped with a support mechanism, the support mechanism includes a protective cover for protecting the flow pipe, and the flow pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover, the top of the protective cover is provided with a water storage mechanism connected to the flow pipe, the water storage mechanism includes a receiving water cover fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective cover, the inside of the receiving water cover is fixedly connected to a sealing pipe, the inner top of the sealing pipe is rotatably connected to a receiving pipe, both sides of the outer circumference of the receiving pipe are fixedly connected to limit pipes, and the inside of the sealing pipe is provided with a driving mechanism for changing the direction of the receiving pipe;
[0007] The interior of the sealing tube is rotatably connected to a transfer tube, the middle of the receiving tube is provided with a transmission mechanism that cooperates with the driving mechanism to drive the transfer tube to rotate, and the water outlet end of the transfer tube is provided with a spraying mechanism;
[0008] Through the external wastewater supply pipe, the wastewater is transported to the sealed pipe through the circulation pipe, and the impact force of the water flow is used to make the driving mechanism drive the receiving pipe to rotate to change the spraying angle; when the spraying mode needs to be switched, the position of the receiving pipe is fixed, and the force of the driving mechanism is transmitted to the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used to change the spraying direction of the spraying mechanism, so that the water flow sprayed from the spraying mechanism can water and maintain the vegetation in different forms.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner top wall of the sealing tube is provided with a stepped circular ring seat, the bottom edge of the receiving tube is fixedly connected with an extended circular ring support plate, and the extended circular ring support plate is clamped in the stepped circular ring seat to ensure the stability of the receiving tube rotation; the bottom of one end face of the limiting tube is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, both sides of one end face of the limiting tube are fixedly connected with the first limit block, the top end of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, both sides of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube are fixedly connected with the second limit block, the second limit block and the first limit block are commonly threadedly connected with a bolt for fixing, and the inner wall of the water outlet of the transfer tube is provided with a threaded ring to facilitate the external spraying mechanism.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving mechanism includes a second limit seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing tube, the second limit seat is internally rotatably connected to the first driving rod, the inner bottom of the receiving tube is fixedly connected to a triangular limit frame, the first driving rod passes through the triangular limit frame and is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear, the bottom of the triangular limit frame is provided with a first blocking plate fixedly connected to the first driving rod, and the water outlet of the receiving water cover is provided with a second fan blade fixedly connected to the first driving rod.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting assembly for fixing the triangular limiting frame is also provided inside the receiving pipe, the limiting assembly includes a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the triangular limiting frame, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the outer surface of the sealing tube, a limiting hole is provided inside the first driving rod, a locking rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixing seat, the locking rod passes through the limiting hole and is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder to limit and fix the triangular limiting frame, so that the receiving pipe can be driven to rotate synchronously when the driving mechanism is in operation to perform watering at different angles.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the transmission mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving tube, the inside of the bracket is rotatably connected to the second driving rod, and second blocking plates fixedly connected to the second driving rod are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the bracket, and both ends of the second driving rod are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and the second driving rod is fixedly connected to the transfer tube through the connecting plate for synchronous rotation; the outer cylindrical surface of the second driving rod is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear meshing with the main bevel gear.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the spraying mechanism includes a spraying pipe threadedly connected to the water outlet end of the adapter pipe, and the top of the spraying pipe is provided with linearly arranged water outlet holes, both ends of the spraying pipe are provided with rings, and the top of the ring close to the side of the adapter pipe is provided with a support plate fixedly connected to the limiting pipe; the bottom of the ring is fixedly connected to the clamping pipe, and both sides of the inner wall of the clamping pipe are provided with linearly arranged clamping grooves, the inside of the clamping pipe is slidably connected to the U-shaped rod, the outer circular surface of the bent vertical end of the U-shaped rod is provided with a buckle for use with the clamping pipe, and the outer circular surface of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a linearly arranged conical umbrella.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer surface of the conical umbrella is coated with a hydrophobic coating, and the top of the conical umbrella is elliptical in shape to reduce the impact force of the water flow.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the water inlet end of the circulation pipe is provided with a water purification mechanism for pre-treating wastewater, and the water purification mechanism includes a buffer tube threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the circulation pipe, and the water inlet of the buffer tube is threadedly connected with an adapter sleeve to facilitate the external wastewater pipe for water supply; the inner wall of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected with a clamping strip all around, and one end of the clamping strip is fixedly connected with a circular baffle, and the interior of the circulation pipe is provided with a filter assembly for wastewater pre-treatment.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the filter assembly includes a first limit seat fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer tube, the inner wall of the water inlet end of the buffer tube is threadedly connected with a locking ring, the inside of the locking ring is fixedly connected to a triangular support seat, the triangular support seat and the first limit seat are jointly rotatably connected with a rotating rod and a receiving rod, and one end of the receiving rod is sleeved inside the rotating rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular support seat; the interior of the buffer tube is sequentially provided with a filter screen, an adsorption cotton plate, and a dialysis membrane plate fixedly connected to the rotating rod from the water inlet end to the water outlet end, and the outer circular surfaces of the adsorption cotton plate and the dialysis membrane plate are all provided with sliding grooves adapted to the card strips, the side of the receiving rod close to the outlet end is fixedly connected to the first fan blade, and the outer circular surface of the receiving rod is also fixedly connected to a brush for cleaning the filter screen.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the support mechanism also includes an insertion rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the protective cover, a placement groove is opened around the outer circular surface of the protective cover, and fan-shaped weight blocks used in conjunction with the magnetic block are placed inside the placement grooves, the outer surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to an annular tube, and the upper end of the outer surface of the annular tube is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) This scheme sets up a water storage mechanism, a driving mechanism, a transfer tube, and a transmission mechanism. One end of the locking rod is inserted into the limit hole of the limit cylinder, and the other end is separated from the fixed seat, so that the triangular limit frame is locked with the first driving rod, and the second limit block is fixed with the first limit block by bolts to ensure that the transfer tube and the limit tube rotate synchronously; open the external water supply valve, and water flows through the flow pipe into the receiving water cover, impacting the second fan blade to drive the first driving rod and the receiving tube to rotate, so that the transfer tube rotates with the limit tube, driving the spraying mechanism to spray upward at an elevation angle of 30-45 degrees, forming a parabolic trajectory, and the wastewater is sprayed to the surroundings in an intermittent spraying manner. Using this spraying method can not only effectively clean the dust on the leaves of plants and improve the photosynthetic efficiency of plants, but also improve the soil infiltration rate to meet the humidity requirements of green plants.
[0020] (2) By setting up a driving mechanism, a transfer tube, a transmission mechanism, and a spraying mechanism, when it is necessary to drip irrigate the ornamental plants at night, in order to ensure deep water replenishment of the plants, one end of the locking rod is removed from the limit hole, and the other end is rotated into the fixed seat to ensure that when the first driving rod rotates, the position of the receiving tube in the sealing tube remains unchanged. Then, by removing the bolt, the limit fixation of the second limit block and the first limit block is cancelled, and the water flow is used to impact the second fan blade to rotate, so that the driving mechanism drives the transmission mechanism and the transfer tube, so that the water outlet of the spraying tube faces downward. At this time, the impact force of the water flow is used to rotate the second fan blade, so that the first driving rod drives the entire receiving tube and the spraying tube to perform drip spraying in all directions, thereby expanding the spraying range and improving the overall spraying efficiency. This operation solves the problem that traditional irrigation methods are difficult to adapt to the deep water replenishment needs at night, especially in avoiding direct impact of water flow and causing soil surface erosion.
[0021] (3) By setting up a spraying mechanism, when it is necessary to adjust the drip spraying effect at different heights according to the height of different vegetation, it is only necessary to press the buckle into the internal storage groove of the U-shaped rod, and pull the U-shaped rod according to actual needs so that the buckle is inserted into the card hole at different positions of the card tube to complete the height adjustment of the U-shaped rod, thereby adjusting the height of the conical umbrella to adapt to the height of different vegetation, thereby improving the spraying effect on the vegetation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the protective cover of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the water purification mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water receiving cover of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the driving mechanism and the water storage mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission mechanism and the transfer tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Circulation pipe; 2. Support mechanism; 21. Protective cover; 22. Magnetic block; 23. Fan-shaped weight block; 24. Insert rod; 25. Ring pipe; 26. Water inlet pipe;
[0033] 3. Water purification mechanism; 31. Buffer tube; 32. Circular baffle; 33. First limit seat; 34. Clamping strip; 35. Rotating rod; 36. Triangular support seat; 37. Locking ring; 38. Filter screen; 39. First fan blade; 310. Brush; 311. Adsorption cotton plate; 312. Dialysis membrane plate; 313. Adapter sleeve;
[0034] 4. Water storage mechanism; 41. Water receiving cover; 42. Sealing pipe; 43. Receiving pipe; 44. Limiting pipe; 45. First fixing block; 46. First limiting block;
[0035] 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Second limiting seat; 52. First driving rod; 53. Triangular limiting frame; 54. Main bevel gear; 55. First blocking plate; 56. Second fan blade; 57. Limiting hole; 58. Limiting cylinder; 59. Fixed seat; 510. Locking rod;
[0036] 6. Transfer tube; 61. Second fixing block; 62. Second limiting block;
[0037] 7. Transmission mechanism; 71. Second drive rod; 72. Connecting plate; 73. Driven bevel gear; 74. Bracket; 75. Second blocking plate;
[0038] 8. Spraying mechanism; 81. Spraying pipe; 82. Water outlet; 83. Ring; 84. U-shaped rod; 85. Buckle; 86. Conical umbrella; 87. Support plate; 88. Clamping pipe.
[0039] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following describes in detail a landscaping water conversion device provided by the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is also noted that, to provide a more detailed description, the following embodiments are best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may employ alternative implementations for known technologies. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings are provided solely for the purpose of describing the embodiments in greater detail and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garden watering conversion device, including a flow pipe 1, the outer surface of the flow pipe 1 is wrapped with a support mechanism 2, the support mechanism 2 includes a protective cover 21 for protecting the flow pipe 1, and the flow pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover 21, the top of the protective cover 21 is provided with a water storage mechanism 4 connected to the flow pipe 1, the water storage mechanism 4 includes a receiving water cover 41 fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective cover 21, the inside of the receiving water cover 41 is fixedly connected to a sealing tube 42, the inner top of the sealing tube 42 is rotatably connected to a receiving tube 43, both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the receiving tube 43 are fixedly connected to a limiting tube 44, and the inside of the sealing tube 42 is provided with a driving mechanism 5 for changing the direction of the receiving tube 43;
[0042] The sealing tube 42 is rotatably connected to the transfer tube 6. The middle of the receiving tube 43 is provided with a transmission mechanism 7 that cooperates with the driving mechanism 5 to drive the transfer tube 6 to rotate. The water outlet end of the transfer tube 6 is provided with a spraying mechanism 8.
[0043] Through the external wastewater supply pipe, the wastewater is transported to the sealed tube 42 through the circulation pipe 1, and the impact force of the water flow is used to make the driving mechanism 5 drive the receiving tube 43 to rotate to change the spraying angle; and when it is necessary to switch the spraying mode, the position of the receiving tube 43 is fixed, and the force of the driving mechanism 5 is transmitted to the transmission mechanism 7, and the transmission mechanism 7 is used to change the spraying direction of the spraying mechanism 8, so that the water flow sprayed from the spraying mechanism 8 is used to water and maintain the vegetation in different forms.
[0044] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6As shown, the inner top wall of the sealing tube 42 is provided with a stepped circular ring seat, the bottom edge of the receiving tube 43 is fixedly connected with an extended circular ring support plate, and the extended circular ring support plate is clamped in the stepped circular ring seat to ensure the stability of the rotation of the receiving tube 43; the bottom of one end face of the limiting tube 44 is fixedly connected with a first fixing block 45, and both sides of one end face of the limiting tube 44 are fixedly connected with a first limiting block 46, the top end of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube 6 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block 61, and both sides of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube 6 are fixedly connected with a second limiting block 62, and the second limiting block 62 and the first limiting block 46 are commonly threadedly connected with a bolt for fixing, and the inner wall of the water outlet of the transfer tube 6 is provided with a threaded ring to facilitate the external connection of the spraying mechanism 8.
[0045] In order to solve the problem that the existing garden irrigation system adopts a fixed spraying method and lacks flexibility, and is difficult to adapt to diverse irrigation needs, especially when drip irrigation or micro-spraying is required, unsuitable rotary sprinklers are still used, resulting in poor irrigation effect and waste of water resources, the above-mentioned technical solution is now adopted to solve the problem. The above-mentioned technical solution is mainly composed of a water storage mechanism 4, a driving mechanism 5, a transfer pipe 6, and a transmission mechanism 7. When watering gardens during the day, the support mechanism 2 is used to place the entire device stably on the ground, and the wastewater is transported to the receiving water cover 41 through the circulation pipe 1 through the external wastewater supply pipe. Since the sealing pipe 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving water cover 41, the water flow is in a relatively sealed state, and the wastewater is continuously supplied from the outside. Due to the pressure of the water flow, the driving mechanism 5 drives the receiving pipe 43 to rotate in a circle. At this time, the transfer pipe 6 rotates synchronously with the limiting pipe 44, and allows the wastewater to enter the spraying mechanism 8 through the limiting pipe 44, and is sprayed upward by the spraying mechanism 8 After the wastewater is sprayed out, it is sprayed all around in an intermittent spraying manner. This spraying manner can not only effectively clean the dust on the leaves of the vegetation and improve the photosynthetic efficiency of the vegetation, but also increase the soil infiltration rate to meet the humidity requirements of the green plants. However, when it is necessary to switch the irrigation mode for night irrigation, the external water supply valve is first temporarily closed, and the bolts for fixing the second limit block 62 and the first limit block 46 are removed. After the transfer pipe 6 and the limit pipe 44 are movably connected, the external water supply valve is opened again, and the driving mechanism 5 is used to make the transmission mechanism 7 drive the transfer pipe 6 to rotate so that the second fixed block 61 reaches the position of the first limit block 46. At this time, the spraying direction of the spraying mechanism 8 is downward, and the vegetation in the garden is watered and maintained in the form of drip irrigation to ensure deep water replenishment of the vegetation. At the same time, this working method of spraying in the form of drip irrigation is also suitable for watering and maintaining low shrubs (such as rhododendrons and camellia sasanquas) and ground cover plants, because continuous moisture promotes the formation of flower bud primordia.
[0046] like Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the driving mechanism 5 includes a second limit seat 51 fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the sealing tube 42, the second limit seat 51 is internally rotatably connected to the first driving rod 52, the inner bottom of the receiving tube 43 is fixedly connected to a triangular limit frame 53, the first driving rod 52 passes through the triangular limit frame 53 and is fixedly connected to a main bevel gear 54, the bottom of the triangular limit frame 53 is provided with a first blocking plate 55 fixedly connected to the first driving rod 52, and the water outlet of the receiving water cover 41 is provided with a second fan blade 56 fixedly connected to the first driving rod 52.
[0047] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the interior of the receiving tube 43 is also provided with a limiting assembly for fixing the triangular limiting frame 53, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting cylinder 58 fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the triangular limiting frame 53, and a fixing seat 59 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the outer surface of the sealing tube 42. A limiting hole 57 is provided inside the first driving rod 52, and a locking rod 510 is threadedly connected to the interior of the fixing seat 59. The locking rod 510 passes through the limiting hole 57 and is threadedly connected to the interior of the limiting cylinder 58 to limit and fix the triangular limiting frame 53, so that the driving mechanism 5 can drive the receiving tube 43 to rotate synchronously when it is running to perform watering at different angles.
[0048] When watering and maintaining flowering plants in the garden such as roses and hydrangeas during the day, one end of the locking rod 510 is first rotated toward the limiting cylinder 58 and passed through the limiting hole 57, while the other end is separated from the fixing seat 59 to complete the limiting of the triangular limiting frame 53, so that the triangular limiting frame 53 and the first driving rod 52 become a whole. At this time, the circulation pipe 1 is connected to the wastewater supply pipe, and the water supply valve is opened, so that the wastewater enters the receiving water cover 41 from the circulation pipe 1. Since the receiving water cover 41 is integrated with the receiving water cover 41, when the water flows into the receiving water cover 41, the impact force of the water flow is used to make the second fan blade 56 rotate, and the first driving rod 52 fixedly connected thereto rotates in the second limit seat 51, and the first blocking plate 55 prevents the first driving rod 52 from disengaging from the second limit seat 51, ensuring that the first driving rod 52 drives the triangular limit frame 53 and the receiving pipe 43 to rotate in the sealing tube 42; and in this process, the second limit block 62 and the first limit block 46 are fixed by bolts, so that the transfer pipe 6 and the limit pipe 44 become a whole, and the external water supply equipment is always in water supply operation, so when the receiving pipe 43 rotates, the limit pipe 44 is used to drive the transfer pipe 6 rotates synchronously, so that the spraying mechanism 8 continues to spray in all directions. At this time, after the water flow is sprayed upward, it is gradually decelerated by gravity, and the sprayed water falls from the maximum height, forming a parabolic trajectory, and finally spreads into water flowers, forming a specific spraying pattern with natural diffusion to water and maintain the flowering plants in the garden (such as roses and hydrangeas). Compared with traditional watering methods (such as downward nozzles or flooding), this spraying mode shortens the heat exchange time between air droplets and air, significantly reduces the evaporation rate, and cooperates with the rotation of the receiving tube (43) to perform intermittent spraying, thereby improving the soil infiltration rate; at the same time, the dust on the leaves of the vegetation is removed by the atomized water flow, reducing the dust interception rate, thereby improving the photosynthetic efficiency of the vegetation; in addition, the proportion of time when the canopy humidity is continuously less than 80% is increased from 70% to 90%, which significantly reduces the incidence of powdery mildew.
[0049] like Figure 4 、 Figure 6 As shown, the transmission mechanism 7 includes a bracket 74 fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving tube 43, and the inside of the bracket 74 is rotatably connected to the second driving rod 71. Second blocking plates 75 fixedly connected to the second driving rod 71 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the bracket 74, and both ends of the second driving rod 71 are fixedly connected to connecting plates 72. The second driving rod 71 is fixedly connected to the transfer tube 6 through the connecting plate 72 for synchronous rotation; the outer cylindrical surface of the second driving rod 71 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 73 meshing with the main bevel gear 54.
[0050] like Figure 1 、 Figure 8As shown, the spraying mechanism 8 includes a spraying pipe 81 threadedly connected to the water outlet end of the adapter tube 6, and a linearly arranged water outlet hole 82 is provided at the top of the spraying pipe 81. Both ends of the spraying pipe 81 are sleeved with a ring 83, and the top of the ring 83 close to the side of the adapter tube 6 is provided with a support plate 87 fixedly connected to the limit tube 44; the bottom of the ring 83 is fixedly connected to the clamping pipe 88, and both sides of the inner wall of the clamping pipe 88 are provided with linearly arranged clamping grooves, and the inside of the clamping pipe 88 is slidably connected to the U-shaped rod 84, and the outer cylindrical surface of the bent vertical end of the U-shaped rod 84 is provided with a buckle 85 used in conjunction with the clamping pipe 88, and the outer cylindrical surface of the U-shaped rod 84 is fixedly connected to a linearly arranged conical umbrella 86.
[0051] like Figure 8 As shown, the outer surface of the conical umbrella 86 is coated with a hydrophobic coating, and the top of the conical umbrella 86 is in an elliptical arc shape to reduce the impact force of the water flow.
[0052] When drip irrigation is required for flowering plants at night, in order to ensure that the plants are deeply watered, one end of the locking rod 510 needs to be removed from the limiting hole 57, and the other end needs to be transferred to the fixing seat 59. It is worth noting that although the locking rod 510 is out of the limiting hole 57 at this time, one end of the locking rod 510 still remains in the limiting tube 58, and the other end remains in the fixing seat 59, so as to ensure that when the first driving rod 52 rotates, the position of the receiving tube 43 in the sealing tube 42 remains unchanged; at this time, the bolt is removed from the second limiting block 62 and the first limiting block 46, and the limiting fixation is cancelled, so that the transfer tube 6 can rotate in the limiting tube 44, and the water flow is used to impact the second fan blade 56 to rotate, so that the first driving rod 52 drives the main bevel gear 54 rotates, and the first blocking plate 55 prevents the first driving rod 52 from disengaging from the triangular limiting frame 53 during the rotation process, thereby utilizing the main bevel gear 54 to drive the driven bevel gear 73 to rotate, and during the rotation process of the driven bevel gear 73, the bracket 74 and the second blocking plate 75 are utilized to ensure that the second driving rod 71 rotates stably on the bracket 74, thereby enabling the second driving rod 71 to drive the transfer tube 6 to rotate in the limiting tube 44 using the connecting plate 72, and during the rotation process of the transfer tube 6, when the second fixing block 61 rotates to a certain position, the first fixing block 45 blocks it, thereby making the rotation direction of the transfer tube 6 unchanged, and during the rotation process of the transfer tube 6, driving the spraying pipe 81 to rotate synchronously, so that the water outlet 82 of the spraying pipe 81 faces downward. When the water outlet 82 of the spray pipe 81 is facing downward, in order to avoid excessive impact of the water flow, the conical umbrella 86 is used to disperse the water flow. After the water flow hits the conical umbrella 86, it splashes around, forming a diffusion effect similar to raindrops, so as to drip-irrigate the green vegetation. This drip irrigation method is more suitable for drip irrigation of flowering plants at night to ensure deep water replenishment of the vegetation. At the same time, after the spraying direction of the spray pipe 81 is completed, one end of the locking rod 510 is rotated into the limit hole 57 again, and the other end is separated from the fixing seat 5 9. At this time, the first drive rod 52 and the triangular limit frame 53 become a whole again, and continue to supply water. The impact force of the water flow is used again to rotate the second fan blade 56, so that the first drive rod 52 drives the entire receiving tube 43 and the spraying pipe 81 to spray in a drip-like manner in all directions, thereby expanding the spraying range and improving the overall spraying efficiency. This operation solves the problem that traditional irrigation methods are difficult to adapt to the deep water replenishment needs at night, especially in avoiding direct impact of water flow and causing soil surface erosion. Through the above steps, not only is it guaranteed that the vegetation is fully and evenly replenished with deep water, but it also reduces water evaporation losses and improves water resource utilization. In addition, this method expands the spraying range, improves the overall spraying efficiency, and helps promote the healthy growth of plants. Especially in the case of precise drip irrigation of flowering plants at night, it can better meet their growth needs and improve the overall health and beauty of the vegetation.
[0053] Among them, both sides of the outer surface of the configured clamping tube 88 are provided with clamping holes for use with the clamping buckle 85, and the clamping buckle 85 is a spring clamp, so that the ring 83, the clamping tube 88, the U-shaped rod 84, and the clamping buckle 85 cooperate together to form a retractable U-shaped rod 84; when it is necessary to adjust the drip spraying effect of different heights according to the height of different vegetation, it is only necessary to press the clamping buckle 85 into the internal storage groove of the U-shaped rod 84, and pull the U-shaped rod 84 according to actual needs so that the clamping buckle 85 is clamped into the clamping holes at different positions of the clamping tube 88 to complete the height adjustment of the U-shaped rod 84, so that the height of the conical umbrella 86 is adjusted to adapt to the height of different vegetation to improve the spraying effect on the vegetation.
[0054] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the water inlet end of the circulation pipe 1 is provided with a water purification mechanism 3 for pre-treating wastewater. The water purification mechanism 3 includes a buffer tube 31 threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the circulation pipe 1. The water inlet of the buffer tube 31 is threadedly connected with an adapter sleeve 313 to facilitate the external wastewater pipe to supply water; the inner wall of the circulation pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping strip 34 all around, and one end of the clamping strip 34 is fixedly connected with a circular baffle 32. The interior of the circulation pipe 1 is provided with a filter assembly for wastewater pretreatment.
[0055] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the filter assembly includes a first limit seat 33 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer tube 31, the inner wall of the water inlet end of the buffer tube 31 is threadedly connected to a locking ring 37, and the interior of the locking ring 37 is fixedly connected to a triangular support seat 36, and a rotating rod 35 and a receiving rod are rotatably connected between the triangular support seat 36 and the first limit seat 33, and one end of the receiving rod is sleeved inside the rotating rod 35, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular support seat 36; the interior of the buffer tube 31 is sequentially provided with a filter screen 38 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 35, an adsorption cotton plate 311, and a dialysis membrane plate 312 from the water inlet end to the water outlet end, and the outer circumferential surfaces of the adsorption cotton plate 311 and the dialysis membrane plate 312 are all provided with sliding grooves adapted to the card strip 34, and a first fan blade 39 is fixedly connected to the side of the receiving rod near the outlet end, and a brush 310 for cleaning the filter screen 38 is also fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the receiving rod.
[0056] When using wastewater for greening watering, in order to avoid excessive dirt and aquatic plants mixed in the wastewater, which may affect the overall spraying effect, the external wastewater supply pipe is connected to the adapter sleeve 313 through a threaded interface to ensure sealing. At this time, the wastewater first enters the buffer tube 31, and its internal annular baffle 32 and clamping strip 34 can slow down the impact of the water flow and avoid damage to the filter component caused by sudden pressure changes; and after buffering, the wastewater flows through the filter screen 38 to intercept large particles of impurities (such as mud, aquatic plants) to prevent subsequent pipeline blockage; at the same time, the water flows through the adsorption cotton plate 311 to adsorb fine suspended matter and some organic matter to improve water quality; and the dialysis membrane plate 312 is used to further filter colloids, microorganisms and highly mineralized substances to reduce the harm of wastewater salt to plants. The cleanliness of the wastewater is improved through three-stage filtration to meet the irrigation needs of garden vegetation and avoid nozzle blockage or soil compaction. At the same time, when the water flows into the buffer tube 31, the water flow drives the first fan blade 39 to rotate, driving the receiving rod and the brush 310 to rotate synchronously. The brush 310 is used to periodically scrape the surface of the filter 38 to remove attached impurities and prevent the filter from clogging. This operation process can maintain the filtration efficiency without manual intervention, reducing maintenance costs and extending the service life of the device. However, when the filter assembly needs to be replaced and maintained, it is only necessary to remove the adapter sleeve 313, rotate the locking ring 37 counterclockwise to release the fixation on the triangular support seat 36, and then pull out the rotating rod 35 along the direction of the sliding groove of the card bar 34, and disassemble the filter 38, the adsorption cotton plate 311, and the dialysis membrane plate 312 as a whole. Then, by flushing the filter 38, replacing the saturated adsorption cotton plate 311 or the damaged dialysis membrane plate 312, the system can ensure continuous and efficient operation. The clean wastewater after filtration enters the water storage mechanism 4 through the circulation pipe 1, and is precisely irrigated by the driving mechanism 5 and the spraying mechanism 8.
[0057] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the support mechanism 2 also includes an insertion rod 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 21, a magnetic block 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the protective cover 21, and a placement groove is opened around the outer circular surface of the protective cover 21. The interior of the placement groove is provided with a fan-shaped load-bearing block 23 used in conjunction with the magnetic block 22, and the outer surface of the protective cover 21 is fixedly connected to an annular tube 25, and the upper end of the outer surface of the annular tube 25 is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 26.
[0058] Insert the rod 24 at the bottom of the protective cover 21 vertically into the soil, ensuring that the end of the rod 24 is completely immersed in the ground to avoid displacement of the device due to water recoil or external wind during the spraying process. At this time, the annular tube 25 is placed stably on the ground, and the water inlet pipe 26 is opened to inject clean water into the annular tube 25 until the water level reaches 80% of the tube body height; after injecting water, close the water inlet pipe 26 and use the weight of the water in the annular tube 25 to lower the center of gravity of the device, which can effectively prevent tilting on soft or sloping terrain, and the entire spraying process from becoming unstable; at the same time, according to environmental requirements (such as wind intensity and spraying pressure), select an appropriate number of fan-shaped weight blocks 23; The fan-shaped weight block 23 slides into the placement groove along the outer circular surface of the protective cover 21 until its built-in iron sheet is tightly adsorbed with the magnetic block 22 inside the protective cover 21; if the device needs to resist strong winds, 4-6 weight blocks can be installed in the symmetrical placement grooves to ensure the symmetry of the center of gravity; gently shake the protective cover 21 to check whether the fan-shaped weight block 23 is firmly adsorbed without loosening or falling off. This magnetic design allows for rapid increase or decrease of counterweights and flexible adaptation to different working conditions. At the same time, it avoids the tedious operation of traditional bolt fixing and utilizes the triple stable structure of the insertion rod 24, the water injection annular tube 25 and the fan-shaped weight block 23, so that the device can maintain reliable operation in complex environments and reduce component wear caused by vibration.
[0059] When the present invention is in use, first, the insertion rod 24 at the bottom of the protective cover 21 is vertically inserted into the soil to ensure that the end is completely immersed in the ground, so that the annular tube 25 is placed flat on the ground, and water is injected to 80% of the height of the tube body through the water inlet pipe 26, and the water inlet pipe 26 is closed to use the weight of the water to lower the center of gravity; at the same time, according to the wind strength, 4-6 fan-shaped weight blocks 23 can be slid into the outer circular surface of the protective cover 21 and fixed by adsorption by the magnetic block 22 to ensure the wind resistance and stability of the device; after the entire device is placed, the external waste water pipe is sealed and connected to the adapter sleeve 313 through a threaded interface, and the waste water flows through the annular baffle 32 of the buffer tube 31 in turn to slow down the impact, intercepts large particles of impurities through the filter screen 38, adsorbs suspended matter and organic matter through the adsorption cotton plate 311, and then filters colloids and high-salt substances through the dialysis membrane plate 312 to complete the three-level purification, and uses the water flow to drive the first fan blade 39 to rotate, driving the brush 310 to periodically scrape the surface of the filter screen 38 to prevent clogging. When performing garden spraying during the day, one end of the locking rod 510 must first be inserted into the limiting hole 57 of the limiting cylinder 58, and the other end must be separated from the fixing seat 59, so that the triangular limiting frame 53 and the first driving rod 52 are locked; at the same time, the second limiting block 62 and the first limiting block 46 are fixed with bolts to ensure that the transfer pipe 6 and the limiting pipe 44 rotate synchronously; then the external water supply valve is opened, and water flows through the flow pipe 1 into the receiving water cover 41, impacting the second fan blade 56 to drive the first driving rod 52 and the receiving pipe 43 to rotate. , so that the transfer tube 6 rotates with the limiting tube 44, driving the spraying mechanism 8 to spray upward at an elevation angle of 30-45 degrees, forming a parabolic trajectory, and finally spreading into water splashes, forming a specific spraying pattern with natural diffusion to water and maintain the flowering plants in the garden; and when drip irrigation is performed on the flowering plants at night, the water supply valve is closed, the fixing bolts of the second limiting block 62 and the first limiting block 46 are removed, the linkage between the transfer tube 6 and the limiting tube 44 is released, and the locking rod 510 is pulled out to separate from the limiting hole. 57, turn its other end into the fixing seat 59, keep the first driving rod 52 in a stable position; by restarting the water supply valve, the water flow drives the second fan blade 56 to drive the main bevel gear 54 to engage with the driven bevel gear 73, and drives the transfer tube 6 to rotate through the connecting plate 72 until the second fixing block 61 contacts the first fixing block 45 to limit the position, so that the water outlet 82 of the spraying mechanism 8 faces downward, and the water flows through the conical umbrella 86 and splashes around, forming a diffusion effect similar to raindrops, penetrating into the soil in the form of drip irrigation, suitable for Match low shrubs and ground cover plants; when it is necessary to adjust the drip spraying effect at different heights according to the height of different vegetation, just press the buckle 85 to the storage slot of the U-shaped rod 84, slide the U-shaped rod 84 to the target height, and adjust the height of the conical umbrella 86 from the ground to accurately match the vegetation needs, thereby improving the spraying effect; and in night mode, the locking rod 510 is reinserted into the limit hole 57, and the linkage rotation of the receiving tube 43 and the spraying pipe 81 is restored to achieve 360° drip irrigation coverage and improve irrigation efficiency.
[0060] The present invention encompasses any alternatives, modifications, equivalents, and solutions that fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention. To provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail below in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits have not been described in detail.
[0061] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A landscaping watering conversion device, comprising a flow pipe; characterized in that: The outer surface of the circulation pipe is wrapped with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism includes a protective cover for protecting the circulation pipe, and the circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective cover, and a water storage mechanism is provided with the circulation pipe on the top of the protective cover, the water storage mechanism includes a receiving water cover fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the protective cover, a sealing tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the water receiving cover, the inner top of the sealing tube is rotatably connected to the receiving tube, both sides of the outer circular surface of the receiving tube are fixedly connected to the limiting tube, and a driving mechanism for changing the direction of the receiving tube is provided inside the sealing tube; the driving mechanism includes a second limiting seat fixedly connected to the bottom inner bottom of the sealing tube, the second limiting seat is rotatably connected to the first driving rod, the inner bottom of the receiving tube is fixedly connected to a triangular limiting frame, the first driving rod passes through the triangular limiting frame and is fixedly connected to the main bevel gear, the bottom of the triangular limiting frame is provided with a first blocking plate fixedly connected to the first driving rod, and the water outlet of the water receiving cover is provided with a second fan blade fixedly connected to the first driving rod; Among them, the interior of the sealing tube is rotatably connected to the transfer tube, the middle of the receiving tube is provided with a transmission mechanism that cooperates with the driving mechanism to drive the transfer tube to rotate, and the water outlet end of the transfer tube is provided with a spraying mechanism; The transmission mechanism includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inside of the receiving tube, the inside of the bracket is rotatably connected to the second driving rod, and second blocking plates fixedly connected to the second driving rod are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the bracket. Both ends of the second driving rod are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the second driving rod is fixedly connected to the transfer tube through the connecting plate for synchronous rotation; the outer circumferential surface of the second driving rod is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear meshing with the main bevel gear; Through the external wastewater supply pipe, the wastewater is transported to the sealed pipe through the circulation pipe, and the impact force of the water flow is used to make the driving mechanism drive the receiving pipe to rotate to change the spraying angle; when the spraying mode needs to be switched, the position of the receiving pipe is fixed, and the force of the driving mechanism is transmitted to the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used to change the spraying direction of the spraying mechanism, so that the water flow sprayed from the spraying mechanism can water and maintain the vegetation in different forms.
2. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the sealing tube is provided with a stepped circular ring seat, and the bottom edge of the receiving tube is fixedly connected with an extended circular ring support plate, and the extended circular ring support plate is clamped in the stepped circular ring seat to ensure the stability of the rotation of the receiving tube; the bottom of one end face of the limiting tube is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, and both sides of one end face of the limiting tube are fixedly connected with the first limit block, the top end of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, and both sides of the outer circular surface of the transfer tube are fixedly connected with the second limit block, and the second limit block and the first limit block are commonly threadedly connected with a bolt for fixing, and the inner wall of the water outlet of the transfer tube is provided with a threaded ring to facilitate the external spraying mechanism.
3. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting assembly for fixing the triangular limiting frame is also provided inside the receiving pipe. The limiting assembly includes a limiting cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the triangular limiting frame, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the outer surface of the sealing tube. A limiting hole is provided inside the first driving rod, and a locking rod is connected to the internal thread of the fixing seat. The locking rod passes through the limiting hole and is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting cylinder to limit and fix the triangular limiting frame, so that the receiving pipe can be driven to rotate synchronously when the driving mechanism is in operation to perform watering at different angles.
4. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a spraying pipe threadedly connected to the water outlet end of the adapter pipe, and a linearly arranged water outlet hole is opened on the top of the spraying pipe. Both ends of the spraying pipe are provided with a collar, and the top of the collar close to the side of the adapter pipe is provided with a support plate fixedly connected to the limit pipe; the bottom of the collar is fixedly connected to the clamping pipe, and both sides of the inner wall of the clamping pipe are provided with linearly arranged clamping grooves, the inside of the clamping pipe is slidably connected to the U-shaped rod, and the outer cylindrical surface of the bent vertical end of the U-shaped rod is provided with a buckle for use with the clamping pipe, and the outer cylindrical surface of the U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a linearly arranged conical umbrella.
5. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the conical umbrella is coated with a hydrophobic coating, and the top of the conical umbrella is in an elliptical arc shape to reduce the impact force of the water flow.
6. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the circulation pipe is provided with a water purification mechanism for pre-treating wastewater. The water purification mechanism includes a buffer tube threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the circulation pipe. The water inlet of the buffer tube is threadedly connected with an adapter sleeve to facilitate the external wastewater pipe for water supply; the inner wall of the circulation pipe is fixedly connected with a clamping strip all around, and one end of the clamping strip is fixedly connected with a circular baffle, and a filtering component for wastewater pre-treatment is provided inside the circulation pipe.
7. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter assembly includes a first limit seat fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer tube, the inner wall of the water inlet end of the buffer tube is threadedly connected with a locking ring, the inside of the locking ring is fixedly connected to a triangular support seat, and a rotating rod and a receiving rod are rotatably connected between the triangular support seat and the first limit seat, and one end of the receiving rod is sleeved inside the rotating rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular support seat; the interior of the buffer tube is sequentially provided with a filter screen fixedly connected to the rotating rod from the water inlet end to the water outlet end, and the outer circular surfaces of the adsorption cotton plate and the dialysis membrane plate are all provided with sliding grooves compatible with the card strips, the side of the receiving rod close to the outlet end is fixedly connected to the first fan blade, and the outer circular surface of the receiving rod is also fixedly connected to a brush for cleaning the filter screen.
8. A landscaping watering conversion device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes an insertion rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the middle of the interior of the protective cover, a placement groove is opened around the outer circular surface of the protective cover, and fan-shaped weight blocks used in conjunction with the magnetic block are placed inside the placement grooves. The outer surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected to an annular tube, and the upper end of the outer surface of the annular tube is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coupling device for farmland ridging and fertilizer spraying
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Intelligent irrigation device for vegetable planting
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