Auxiliary device for splicing and welding large steel structure truss
By designing a steel structure truss assembly and welding auxiliary device including auxiliary movable frame, stable leg assembly, telescopic slide assembly, flexible lift assembly, positioning reference assembly and positioning rod assembly, the problems of inaccurate positioning and unstable support in the assembly and welding of steel truss are solved, high-precision positioning and stable support are achieved, and construction quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510622559.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of large steel structures, the assembly and welding of steel trusses has problems such as inaccurate positioning, unstable support, poor versatility and inconvenient operation, resulting in reduced welding quality and low construction efficiency.
A large steel structure truss assembly and welding auxiliary device is designed, including auxiliary movable frames, stable leg components, telescopic slide components, flexible lifting components, positioning reference components and positioning rod components. Through the coordinated cooperation of these components, precise positioning, stable support, flexible adjustment and stable lifting can be achieved.
It significantly improves the positioning accuracy and support stability of steel truss assembly and welding, reduces welding deviation, improves overall construction quality and efficiency, and ensures the stability and safety of the steel structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228489A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for steel structure construction, and particularly to an auxiliary device for assembling and welding large steel structure trusses. Background Art
[0002] During the construction of large steel structures, the assembly and welding of steel trusses are extremely crucial core links, and their quality directly affects the stability and safety of the entire building structure. Currently, the traditional assembly and welding work of large steel structure trusses is facing many severe challenges. In terms of positioning, when the existing auxiliary devices position the steel trusses, their accuracy is far from meeting the increasingly high engineering quality requirements. In actual operations, workers often can only rely on simple measuring tools such as tape measures and spirit levels, combined with their accumulated manual experience, to roughly determine the welding positions. This crude positioning method has great uncertainties and is likely to cause varying degrees of deviation after the steel trusses are welded. Even extremely slight deviations, after accumulating layer by layer in large building structures, may have an inestimable negative impact on the stability and safety of the overall structure.
[0003] During the process of supporting and lifting the steel trusses, the existing equipment also exposes obvious defects, and its support stability is poor. During the operation, due to problems such as the structural design or material strength of the equipment itself, it is extremely prone to shaking or displacement. For example, some common simple jack support devices at the construction site will shake slightly when bearing the huge weight of the steel trusses, resulting in position changes of the steel trusses during the assembly and welding process. This not only greatly increases the construction difficulty for the construction workers to reposition and adjust the steel trusses, prolongs the construction time, but also is very likely to cause defects in the welds due to position changes, thereby reducing the welding quality.
[0004] How to solve the above technical problems is the subject faced by the present invention. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for assembling and welding large steel structure trusses with reasonable design, safety and reliability, effectively solving the problems of inaccurate positioning, unstable support, poor versatility and inconvenient operation in the prior art during the assembly and welding of steel trusses, and significantly improving the construction quality and efficiency of the assembly and welding of large steel structure trusses.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an auxiliary device for assembling and welding large steel structure trusses, including an auxiliary moving frame arranged at the first steel truss assembly location, a stable leg assembly is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame, and a telescopic sliding frame assembly is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame, and the telescopic sliding frame assembly is provided with a flexible lifting assembly for lifting the first steel truss; A positioning reference assembly is provided on the second steel truss, an auxiliary positioning assembly cooperating with the positioning reference assembly is provided on the auxiliary support frame, a stable limiting assembly cooperating with the flexible lifting assembly is provided on the auxiliary support frame, a positioning socket assembly is provided on the positioning reference assembly, and a positioning plug rod assembly cooperating with the positioning socket assembly is provided on the stable limiting assembly.
[0007] Specifically, the positioning reference assembly and the auxiliary positioning assembly cooperate with each other to fix the position of the auxiliary support frame; the positioning socket assembly and the positioning plug rod assembly cooperate with each other to determine the welding position of the first steel truss and the second steel truss, facilitating the subsequent welding work of the first steel truss and the second steel truss; the flexible lifting assembly flexibly lifts the first steel truss, while the stable limiting assembly fixes the second steel truss during the lifting process.
[0008] Furthermore, a stable support frame is provided on one side of the auxiliary support frame, and the auxiliary support frame and the stable support frame are respectively located on both sides of the first steel truss; a stable support leg assembly is provided on the stable support frame, a stable base frame is provided at the top of the telescopic sliding frame assembly, a vertical sliding frame assembly is provided on the stable support frame, and a connecting base frame cooperating with the stable base frame is provided on the vertical sliding frame assembly. A connecting plug rod assembly cooperating with the stable base frame is provided on the connecting base frame, and a flexible lifting assembly cooperating with the flexible lifting assembly is provided on the vertical sliding frame assembly; The structure of the stable support leg assembly is the same as that of the above-mentioned stable support leg assembly, the structure of the vertical sliding frame assembly is the same as that of the above-mentioned telescopic sliding frame assembly, and the structure of the flexible lifting assembly is the same as that of the above-mentioned flexible lifting assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting sliding groove cooperating with the connecting base frame is opened at the bottom end of the stable base frame, and a locking screw cooperating with the connecting sliding groove is provided on the stable base frame; the connecting plug rod assembly includes a locking base provided at the top end of the connecting base frame, a plurality of locking sockets are provided on the locking base, a plurality of connecting sockets are provided on the stable base frame, and a stable plug rod cooperating with the connecting socket is provided in the locking socket. A locking screw cooperating with the stable plug rod is provided in the locking socket.
[0010] The telescopic sliding frame assembly includes a telescopic fixed frame provided on the auxiliary support frame, a telescopic movable frame slidably cooperating with the telescopic fixed frame is provided on the telescopic fixed frame, a vertical sliding groove is opened on the telescopic fixed frame, and a lifting base groove cooperating with the telescopic movable frame is opened on the telescopic fixed frame. A vertical telescopic unit for driving the telescopic movable frame to move vertically is provided on the auxiliary support frame; The auxiliary moving frame is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, the stabilizing leg assembly comprises a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods provided on the auxiliary moving frame, and a supporting plate is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the flexible lifting assembly includes a lifting base frame arranged on the telescopic slide assembly, the lifting base frame is provided with a lifting shaft, the lifting base frame is provided with a lifting motor matched with the lifting shaft, the lifting shaft is provided with a plurality of lifting rollers, and the lifting rollers are fixedly connected to one end of the flexible cloth, and a locking roller is provided at the other end of the flexible cloth; The vertical slide assembly is provided with a linkage base frame, the linkage base frame is provided with a driving motor, the linkage base frame is provided with a plurality of locking coupling grooves, the locking coupling grooves are provided with a plurality of linkage locking units matched with the locking roller shaft, and the linkage locking unit on one end close to the driving motor is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor; The flexible cloth in the flexible lifting assembly is staggered with the flexible cloth in the flexible lifting assembly.
[0012] Preferably, two structural designs of linkage locking units are provided, as follows: First, the linkage locking unit includes a linkage rotating frame, a rotating bearing is provided in the linkage rotating frame, a rotating shaft is provided in the rotating bearing, linkage disks connected to the locking roller shaft are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft, connecting disks connected to the linkage disks are provided at both ends of the locking roller shaft, and connecting screws connected to the linkage disks are provided on the connecting disks.
[0013] Secondly, the linkage locking unit includes a rotating circular frame arranged on the lifting base frame, a linkage shaft is arranged in the rotating circular frame, a rotating gear is arranged on the linkage shaft, a smooth gear set meshing with the rotating gear is arranged on the rotating circular frame, linkage sleeves are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and linkage screws cooperating with the locking roller shaft are arranged on the linkage sleeves.
[0014] Further, the stable limit assembly includes a stable slide that is slidably matched with the stable base frame, the stable slide is provided with a stable screw that matches with the stable base frame, the stable slide is provided with a limit base plate, the limit base plate is provided with a plurality of stable hydraulic rods, and the moving end of the stable hydraulic rod is provided with a conflicting base frame that fits with the first steel truss; The positioning plug rod assembly includes a plurality of first plug tubes arranged on the first steel truss, wherein the first plug tubes are provided with docking plug rods, and the abutting base frame is provided with a positioning plug plate, and the positioning plug plate is provided with a docking plug tube matched with the docking plug rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the positioning reference assembly includes a reference base frame. On both sides of the reference base frame, there are clamping sliding frames that are slidably engaged with the reference base frame. On the reference base frame, there are reference screws that cooperate with the clamping sliding frames. On the clamping sliding frames, there are stabilizing units that cooperate with the second steel truss. On the reference base frame, there is a docking frame that cooperates with the auxiliary positioning assembly. The positioning insertion cylinder assembly includes a number of reference insertion cylinders provided on the second steel truss. And the reference base frame is provided with reference slots that cooperate with the reference insertion cylinders. In the reference insertion cylinders, there are sliding insertion rods. At one end of the sliding insertion rod, there is a sliding insertion cylinder that cooperates with the positioning insertion rod assembly. On the sliding insertion cylinder, there are positioning screws. On the reference base frame, there is an auxiliary driving assembly for driving the sliding insertion rod to move horizontally. On the second steel truss, there are a number of auxiliary moving seat assemblies that cooperate with the auxiliary moving frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning assembly includes an auxiliary sliding frame provided on the telescopic sliding frame assembly. On the auxiliary sliding frame, there are limit screws that cooperate with the stabilizing base frame. On the auxiliary sliding frame, there is a positioning base frame. On the positioning base frame, there is a positioning rod that cooperates with the positioning reference assembly. The auxiliary driving assembly includes a vertical driving frame provided on the reference base frame. On the vertical driving frame, there is a vertical driving block that is slidably engaged with the vertical driving frame. On the vertical driving block, there is a driving connecting rod. One end of the driving connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding insertion rod. And on the sliding insertion rod, there is a connecting pin shaft that cooperates with the driving connecting rod. On the vertical driving frame, there is a linear driving member for driving the vertical driving block.
[0017] Furthermore, the auxiliary moving seat assembly includes an auxiliary moving seat. On the auxiliary moving seat, there are universal moving wheels. On the auxiliary moving seat, there is a top support leg assembly. On the auxiliary moving seat, there is an auxiliary vertical frame. On the auxiliary vertical frame, there is a drop sliding frame that is slidably engaged with the auxiliary vertical frame. On the auxiliary moving seat, there is a jack. At the top of the drop sliding frame, there is an auxiliary top plate that cooperates with the jack. On the drop sliding frame, there is a lifting base plate for the first steel truss. And the structure of the top support leg assembly is the same as that of the stable support leg assembly.
[0018] Through the coordinated cooperation of the positioning reference assembly and the auxiliary positioning assembly, the present invention can accurately fix the position of the auxiliary moving frame, providing a stable foundation for the subsequent positioning of the steel truss. The positioning insertion cylinder assembly and the positioning insertion rod assembly cooperate with each other to accurately determine the welding position of the first steel truss and the second steel truss. Compared with traditional positioning methods, the positioning accuracy is greatly improved, the welding deviation is effectively reduced, and the overall quality and stability of the steel structure are guaranteed. In the present invention, the auxiliary support frame and the stable support leg assembly and the firm support leg assembly provided on the stable support frame adopt a design combining a high-strength hydraulic telescopic rod and a wide and thick support plate, which can provide reliable stable support in different working sites to prevent the displacement or shaking of the device. The telescopic carriage assembly and the vertical carriage assembly can flexibly and precisely adjust the height by using high-precision sliding fit and precise guiding structure. The flexible lifting assembly and the flexible hoisting assembly are made of special flexible materials, such as high-strength flexible cloth or rubber material, which can achieve smooth operation when lifting the steel truss, avoid damage to the surface of the steel truss caused by rigid contact, and improve the surface quality of the steel truss. The present invention adds a stable support frame to form a double-sided stable support structure, which enhances the support stability for the first steel truss. The designs such as connecting chutes, locking screws, connecting plug rod assemblies, etc. are adopted between the components to ensure the firmness of the connection. At the same time, a variety of component structures provide a variety of implementation methods. For example, the vertical telescopic unit can select linear drive components such as a wire rope winch structure, a hydraulic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod, a moving screw rod, etc., and the stable unit can be set as a binding belt structure or a stable clamping structure composed of an L-shaped plate and stable screws, which can adapt to different working environments, load requirements, and the specifications and shapes of the steel truss, greatly improving the versatility and adaptability of the device. The present invention is equipped with universal wheels, which facilitates flexible movement within the working site. The auxiliary support seat assembly can achieve fine adjustment of the height of the first steel truss through the cooperation of universal moving wheels, top support legs, jacks, and drop carriages, etc. The operation is simple and convenient, improving the construction efficiency and reducing the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram during the assembly welding of the present invention; Figure 2 is the welding cooperation diagram of the double-sided stable support structure and the rigid truss of the present invention; Figure 3 is the cooperation diagram of the double-sided stable support structure and the flexible lifting assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is the exploded view of the double-sided stable support structure and the flexible lifting assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the double-sided stable support structure composed of the auxiliary support frame, the stable support frame, and the stable base frame of the present invention; Figure 6 is the exploded schematic diagram of the flexible lifting assembly and the flexible hoisting assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 is the enlarged schematic diagram at A of the present invention; Figure 8 is another structural schematic diagram of the linkage locking unit of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a mating diagram of the steel truss of the present invention with structures such as a stable limiting component and a positioning reference component; Figure 10 It is a first perspective view of structures such as a stable limiting component and a positioning reference component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 11 It is a second perspective view of structures such as a stable limiting component and a positioning reference component of the present invention; Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary seat moving component of the present invention.
[0021] Among them, the attached drawing signs are: 110, the first steel truss; 120, the second steel truss; 200, the auxiliary support moving device; 201, the universal wheel; 210, the stable support leg assembly; 211, the hydraulic telescopic rod; 212, the support plate; 220, the telescopic sliding frame assembly; 221, the telescopic fixed frame; 222, the telescopic movable frame; 223, the vertical chute; 224, the lifting base groove; 225, the vertical telescopic unit; 300, the stable support moving device; 310, the stable support leg assembly; 320, the vertical sliding frame assembly; 330, the flexible lifting assembly; 410, the stable base frame; 411, the connecting chute; 412, the locking screw; 420, the connecting base frame; 430, the connecting plug rod assembly; 431, the locking base; 432, the locking plug cylinder; 433, the stable plug rod; 434, the locking screw; 500, the flexible lifting assembly; 501, the lifting base frame; 502, the lifting rotating shaft; 503, the lifting motor; 504, the lifting roller shaft; 505, the flexible cloth; 506, the locking roller shaft; 507, the linkage base frame; 508, the driving motor; 509, the locking linkage groove; 510, the linkage locking unit; 511, the linkage rotating frame; 512, the rotating bearing; 513, the linkage disk; 514, the connecting disk; 515, the rotating gear; 516, the stable gear set; 517, the linkage sleeve; 518, the connecting screw; 520, the stable limiting assembly; 521, the stable sliding frame; 522, the stable screw; 523, the limiting base plate; 524, the stable hydraulic rod; 525, the abutting base frame; 610, the positioning reference assembly; 611, the reference base frame; 612, the reference slot; 613, the clamping sliding frame; 614, the reference screw; 615, the docking frame; 620, the positioning plug cylinder assembly; 621, the reference plug cylinder; 622, the sliding plug rod; 623, the sliding plug cylinder; 624, the positioning screw; 630, the auxiliary driving assembly; 631, the vertical driving frame; 632, the vertical driving block; 633, the driving connecting rod; 634, the connecting pin shaft; 635, the linear driving part; 710, the auxiliary positioning assembly; 711, the auxiliary sliding frame; 712, the limiting screw; 713, the positioning base frame; 714, the positioning rod; 720, the positioning plug rod assembly; 721, the first plug cylinder; 722, the docking plug rod; 723, the positioning plug board; 724, the docking plug cylinder; 800, the auxiliary moving seat assembly; 810, the auxiliary moving seat; 820, the universal moving wheel; 830, the top support leg assembly; 840, the auxiliary vertical frame; 850, the drop sliding frame; 860, the jack; 870, the auxiliary top plate; 880, the lifting base plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] See Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, a large steel structure truss assembly and welding auxiliary device includes an auxiliary moving frame 200 arranged at the assembly position of the first steel truss 110. A stable leg assembly 210 is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame 200, and a telescopic sliding frame assembly 220 is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame 200. The telescopic sliding frame assembly 220 is provided with a flexible lifting assembly 500 for lifting the first steel truss. A positioning reference assembly 610 is arranged on the second steel truss. An auxiliary positioning assembly 710 that cooperates with the positioning reference assembly 610 is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame 200. A stable limiting assembly 520 that cooperates with the flexible lifting assembly 500 is arranged on the auxiliary moving frame 200. A positioning socket assembly 620 is arranged on the positioning reference assembly 610, and a positioning plug rod assembly 720 that cooperates with the positioning socket assembly 620 is arranged on the stable limiting assembly 520.
[0023] Specifically, the positioning reference assembly 610 and the auxiliary positioning assembly 710 cooperate with each other to accurately fix the position of the auxiliary moving frame 200 and ensure the accuracy of its position during the entire operation process. The positioning socket assembly 620 and the positioning plug rod assembly 720 cooperate with each other to determine the welding position of the first steel truss and the second steel truss, providing a solid and reliable foundation for subsequent high-quality welding work. The flexible lifting assembly 500 flexibly lifts the first steel truss 110, and during the process of the flexible lifting assembly 500 lifting the first steel truss 110, the stable limiting assembly 520 effectively fixes the second steel truss 120 to prevent its displacement.
[0024] Furthermore, a stable moving frame 300 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary moving frame 200, and the auxiliary moving frame 200 and the stable moving frame 300 are respectively located on both sides of the first steel truss 110. A stable leg assembly 310 is arranged on the stable moving frame 300. A stable base frame 410 is arranged at the top of the telescopic sliding frame assembly 220. A vertical sliding frame assembly 320 is arranged on the stable moving frame 300, and a connecting base frame 420 that cooperates with the stable base frame 410 is arranged on the vertical sliding frame assembly. A connecting plug rod assembly 430 that cooperates with the stable base frame 410 is arranged on the connecting base frame 420, and a flexible lifting assembly 330 that cooperates with the flexible lifting assembly 500 is arranged on the vertical sliding frame assembly 320. The structure of the stable leg assembly 310 is the same as that of the above-mentioned stable leg assembly 210, the structure of the vertical sliding frame assembly 320 is the same as that of the above-mentioned telescopic sliding frame assembly 220, and the structure of the flexible lifting assembly 330 is the same as that of the above-mentioned flexible lifting assembly 500.
[0025] Specifically, by adding a stabilizing support frame 300, which is made of the same high-strength material as the auxiliary support frame 200, the support stability of the first steel truss 110 can be further enhanced, forming a bilateral stable support structure. The stabilizing leg assembly 310 has the same structure as the stable leg assembly 210 on the auxiliary support frame 200 and can also provide reliable support force. The stabilizing base frame 410 and the connecting base frame 420 can flexibly adjust their relative positions and be firmly locked through the cooperation of the connecting sliding groove 411 and the locking screw 412. The connecting plug rod assembly 430 adopts the cooperation of a high-strength stabilizing plug rod 433, a locking plug cylinder 432, and a connecting plug cylinder to further ensure the stability of the connection and realize the stable connection between the vertical sliding frame assembly 320 and the stabilizing support frame 300. The flexible lifting assembly 330 has the same structure as the flexible lifting assembly 500. The two cooperate with each other to realize a more stable and reliable lifting operation of the first steel truss 110, making the lifting force distribution more uniform.
[0026] Further, a connecting sliding groove 411 for cooperating with the connecting base frame 420 is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing base frame 410, and a locking screw 412 for cooperating with the connecting sliding groove 411 is provided on the stabilizing base frame 410; the connecting plug rod assembly 430 includes a locking base 431 provided at the top end of the connecting base frame 420, several locking plug cylinders 432 are provided on the locking base 431, several connecting plug cylinders are provided on the stabilizing base frame 410, and a stabilizing plug rod 433 for cooperating with the connecting plug cylinder is provided in the locking plug cylinder 432, and a locking screw 434 for cooperating with the stabilizing plug rod 433 is provided in the locking plug cylinder 432.
[0027] Specifically, the cooperation of the connecting sliding groove 411 and the locking screw 412 facilitates the adjustment of the relative positions of the connecting base frame 420 and the stabilizing base frame 410 and locking. The design of the connecting plug rod assembly 430 further ensures the stability of the connection by inserting the stabilizing plug rod 433 into the connecting plug cylinder and fixing it with the locking screw 434.
[0028] Further, the telescopic sliding frame assembly 220 includes a telescopic fixed frame 221 provided on the auxiliary support frame 200, a telescopic movable frame 222 slidably matched with the telescopic fixed frame 221 is provided on the telescopic fixed frame 221, a vertical sliding groove 223 is provided on the telescopic fixed frame 221, and a lifting base groove 224 for cooperating with the telescopic movable frame 222 is provided on the telescopic fixed frame 221, and a vertical telescopic unit 225 for driving the telescopic movable frame 222 to move vertically is provided on the auxiliary support frame 200; wherein, the sliding cooperation between the telescopic fixed frame 221 and the telescopic movable frame 222 realizes height adjustment, the vertical sliding groove 223 and the lifting base groove 224 provide guidance and support for the movement of the telescopic movable frame 222, and the vertical telescopic unit 225 serves as a power source to accurately control the lifting of the telescopic movable frame 222.
[0029] A number of universal wheels 201 are provided on the auxiliary support frame 200. The stable leg assembly 210 includes a number of hydraulic telescopic rods 211 provided on the auxiliary support frame 200, and a support plate 212 is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 211. Among them, the universal wheels 201 enable the auxiliary support frame 200 to move flexibly, facilitating the adjustment of the position of the device within the working site. The stable leg assembly 210 composed of the hydraulic telescopic rod 211 and the support plate 212 can adjust the support height according to actual needs, enhancing the stability of the device.
[0030] Specifically, the vertical telescopic unit 225 can be set as a wire rope winch structure. Moreover, the vertical telescopic unit 225 can also be a linear drive member 635 such as a hydraulic telescopic rod 211, an electric telescopic rod, or a moving lead screw. Listing various implementation methods of the vertical telescopic unit 225 provides more choices for practical applications, and the appropriate drive method can be selected according to factors such as different working environments and load requirements.
[0031] When only the structure of the auxiliary support frame 200 exists, the flexible lifting assembly 500 includes a flexible support provided on the telescopic carriage assembly 220. An electric hoist is provided on the flexible support, and a chain for lifting the first rigid truss is provided on the electric hoist. This structure is simple and is suitable for some working scenarios with low requirements for equipment complexity and relatively small loads.
[0032] When there is a double-sided fixed structure of the auxiliary support frame 200 and the stable support frame 300, it is as follows: The flexible lifting assembly 500 includes a lifting base frame 501 provided on the telescopic carriage assembly 220. A lifting rotating shaft 502 is provided on the lifting base frame 501. A lifting motor 503 cooperating with the lifting rotating shaft 502 is provided on the lifting base frame 501. A number of lifting roller shafts 504 are provided on the lifting rotating shaft 502, and one end of the flexible cloth 505 is fixedly connected to the lifting roller shaft 504. A locking roller shaft 506 is provided at the other end of the flexible cloth 505. The flexible lifting assembly 500 under the double-sided fixed structure drives the lifting rotating shaft 502 through the lifting motor 503, and then drives the lifting roller shaft 504 to rotate, realizing the winding and unwinding of the flexible cloth 505, thereby lifting the first steel truss 110. Compared with the single-sided structure, this design can provide a more balanced lifting force.
[0033] A linkage base frame 507 is provided on the vertical sliding frame assembly 320, a driving motor 508 is provided on the lifting base frame 501, a locking linkage groove 509 is formed on the lifting base frame 501, and a number of linkage locking units 510 that cooperate with the locking roller shaft 506 are provided in the locking linkage groove. The linkage locking unit 510 at one end close to the driving motor 508 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 508. The driving motor 508 drives the locking roller shaft 506 through the linkage locking unit 510 to realize the tensioning and adjustment of the flexible cloth 505, ensuring the stability of the lifting process.
[0034] The flexible cloth 505 in the flexible lifting assembly 500 and the flexible cloth 505 in the flexible lifting assembly 330 are arranged in an alternating manner. The alternately arranged flexible cloth 505 can further optimize the distribution of the lifting force and improve the smoothness of the lifting of the first steel truss 110.
[0035] Preferably, two structural designs of the linkage locking unit 510 are provided, which are specifically as follows: First, the linkage locking unit 510 includes a linkage rotating frame 511. A rotating bearing 512 is arranged in the linkage rotating frame 511, a rotating shaft is arranged in the rotating bearing 512, linkage disks 513 connected to the locking roller shaft 506 are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, connection disks 514 connected to the linkage disks 513 are arranged at both ends of the locking roller shaft 506, and connection screws 518 connecting the linkage disks 513 are arranged on the connection disks 514. This structure realizes the flexible rotation of the rotating shaft through the rotating bearing 512, and realizes the effective linkage of the locking roller shaft 506 by the cooperation of the linkage disks 513, the connection disks 514 and the connection screws 518.
[0036] Second, the linkage locking unit 510 includes a rotating circular frame arranged on the lifting base frame 501. A linkage shaft is arranged in the rotating circular frame, a rotating gear 515 is arranged on the linkage shaft, a stable gear set 516 meshing with the rotating gear 515 is arranged on the rotating circular frame, linkage sleeves 517 are arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and linkage screws cooperating with the locking roller shaft 506 are arranged on the linkage sleeves 517. This structure realizes the transmission of power by the meshing of the rotating gear 515 and the stable gear set 516, and then controls the locking roller shaft 506 through the linkage sleeves 517 and the linkage screws.
[0037] Furthermore, the stable limiting assembly 520 includes a stable slide 521 that is slidably matched with the stable base frame 410, and the stable slide 521 is provided with a stable screw 522 that matches with the stable base frame 410, and the stable slide 521 is provided with a limited base plate 523, and the limited base plate 523 is provided with a plurality of stable hydraulic rods 524, and the moving end of the stable hydraulic rod 524 is provided with a conflicting base frame 525 that fits with the first steel truss 110; the stable slide 521 can slide on the stable base frame 410 to facilitate position adjustment, and the stable screw 522 is used to lock the position. The stable hydraulic rod 524 fits with the first steel truss 110 through the conflicting base frame 525 to achieve stable limiting of the first steel truss 110.
[0038] The positioning plug rod assembly 720 includes a plurality of first plug tubes 721 disposed on the first steel truss 110, wherein a docking plug rod 722 is disposed in the first plug tube 721, and a positioning plug plate 723 is disposed on the abutting base frame 525, wherein a docking plug tube 724 cooperating with the docking plug rod 722 is disposed on the positioning plug plate 723. The cooperation between the first plug tube 721 and the docking plug rod 722, and the positioning plug plate 723 and the docking plug tube 724 can further accurately locate the position of the first steel truss 110.
[0039] Furthermore, the positioning reference assembly 610 includes a reference base frame 611, and both sides of the reference base frame 611 are provided with a clamping slide 613 that slides with the reference base frame 611, and the reference base frame 611 is provided with a reference screw 614 that cooperates with the clamping slide 613, and the clamping slide 613 is provided with a stabilizing unit that cooperates with the second steel truss, and the reference base frame 611 is provided with a docking frame 615 that cooperates with the auxiliary positioning assembly 710; the clamping slide 613 can slide on the reference base frame 611 and lock the position by the reference screw 614, the stabilizing unit is used to fix the second steel truss 120, and the docking frame 615 is used to cooperate with the auxiliary positioning assembly 710 to realize the positioning of the auxiliary moving frame 200.
[0040] The positioning insert assembly 620 includes a plurality of reference inserts 621 arranged on the second steel truss, and the reference base frame 611 is provided with a reference slot 612 cooperating with the reference insert 621, a sliding rod 622 is provided in the reference insert 621, a sliding insert 623 cooperating with the positioning insert assembly 720 is provided at one end of the sliding insert 622, and a positioning screw 624 is provided on the sliding insert 623; the reference insert 621 cooperates with the reference slot 612, and the design of the sliding insert rod 622, the sliding insert 623 and the positioning screw 624 can flexibly adjust the position of the positioning insert assembly 620 to adapt to different welding requirements.
[0041] An auxiliary driving assembly 630 for driving the sliding insertion rod 622 to move horizontally is provided on the reference base frame 611, and a plurality of auxiliary moving seat assemblies (800) cooperating with the auxiliary moving frame 200 are provided on the second steel truss. The auxiliary driving assembly 630 can accurately control the horizontal movement of the sliding insertion rod 622, and the auxiliary moving seat assemblies (800) facilitate the cooperation between the auxiliary moving frame 200 and the second steel truss 120.
[0042] Specifically, the stabilizing unit can be set as a binding band structure. In addition, the stabilizing unit can also be set as a stabilizing clamping structure composed of an L-shaped plate and stabilizing screws 522. Multiple implementation methods of the stabilizing unit are provided, and a suitable fixing method can be selected according to the actual situation.
[0043] Furthermore, the auxiliary positioning assembly 710 includes an auxiliary sliding frame 711 provided on the telescopic sliding frame assembly 220. A limit screw 712 cooperating with the stabilizing base frame 410 is provided on the auxiliary sliding frame 711. A positioning base frame 713 is provided on the auxiliary sliding frame 711, and a positioning rod 714 cooperating with the positioning reference assembly 610 is provided on the positioning base frame 713; The auxiliary driving assembly 630 includes a vertical driving frame 631 provided on the reference base frame 611. A vertical driving block 632 slidably cooperating with the vertical driving frame 631 is provided on the vertical driving frame 631. A driving connecting rod 633 is provided on the vertical driving block 632. One end of the driving connecting rod 633 is rotatably connected to the sliding insertion rod 622, and a connecting pin shaft 634 cooperating with the driving connecting rod 633 is provided on the sliding insertion rod 622. A linear driving member 635 for driving the vertical driving block 632 is provided on the vertical driving frame 631. The sliding cooperation between the vertical driving frame 631 and the vertical driving block 632 drives the sliding insertion rod 622 to move through the driving connecting rod 633 and the connecting pin shaft 634, and the linear driving member 635 provides power for the entire movement.
[0044] Specifically, the auxiliary sliding frame 711 slidably cooperates with the telescopic fixing frame 221 in the telescopic sliding frame assembly 220. The linear driving member 635 can be set as a hydraulic telescopic rod 211, an electric telescopic rod, or a moving lead screw.
[0045] Further, the auxiliary moving base assembly (800) includes an auxiliary moving base 810, on which universal moving wheels 820 are provided. A top support leg assembly 830 is provided on the auxiliary moving base 810. An auxiliary vertical frame 840 is provided on the auxiliary moving base 810. A drop slide frame 850 that is slidably engaged with the auxiliary vertical frame 840 is provided on the auxiliary vertical frame 840. A jack 860 is provided on the auxiliary moving base 810. An auxiliary top plate 870 that cooperates with the jack 860 is provided at the top end of the drop slide frame 850. A lifting base plate 880 of the first steel truss 110 is provided on the drop slide frame 850; and the structure of the top support leg assembly 830 is the same as that of the stable leg assembly 210. The auxiliary moving base 810 is convenient to move through the universal moving wheels 820. The top support leg assembly 830 enhances stability. The cooperation of the jack 860 and the drop slide frame 850 can achieve fine adjustment of the height of the first steel truss 110.
[0046] The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or adopted from the prior art and will not be elaborated herein. Of course, the above description is not a limitation to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those of ordinary skill in the art within the essence of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device, characterized in that: It comprises an auxiliary moving frame (200) arranged at the assembly position of the first steel truss (110), the auxiliary moving frame (200) being provided with a stabilizing leg assembly (210), and the auxiliary moving frame (200) being provided with a telescopic slide assembly (220), and the telescopic slide assembly (220) being provided with a flexible lifting assembly (500) for lifting the first steel truss; The second steel truss (120) is provided with a positioning reference component (610), the auxiliary moving frame (200) is provided with an auxiliary positioning component (710) that cooperates with the positioning reference component (610), the auxiliary moving frame (200) is provided with a stabilizing limit component (520) that cooperates with the flexible lifting component (500), the positioning reference component (610) is provided with a positioning insert cylinder component (620), and the stabilizing limit component (520) is provided with a positioning rod assembly (720) that cooperates with the positioning insert cylinder component (620).
2. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A stabilizing moving frame (300) is provided on one side of the auxiliary moving frame (200), and the auxiliary moving frame (200) and the stabilizing moving frame (300) are respectively located on both sides of the first steel truss (110); The stable moving frame (300) is provided with a stable support leg assembly (310), the top of the telescopic slide assembly (220) is provided with a stable base frame (410), the stable moving frame (300) is provided with a vertical slide assembly (320), and the vertical slide assembly is provided with a connecting base frame (420) that cooperates with the stable base frame (410), the connecting base frame (420) is provided with a connecting rod assembly (430) that cooperates with the stable base frame (410), and the vertical slide assembly (320) is provided with a flexible lifting assembly (330) that cooperates with the flexible lifting assembly (500); The structure of the stabilizing leg assembly (310) is consistent with the structure of the stabilizing leg assembly (210), the structure of the vertical slide assembly (320) is consistent with the structure of the telescopic slide assembly (220), and the structure of the flexible lifting assembly (330) is consistent with the structure of the flexible lifting assembly (500).
3. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A connecting groove (411) cooperating with the connecting groove (420) is provided at the bottom end of the stabilizing base (410), and a locking screw (412) cooperating with the connecting groove (411) is provided on the stabilizing base (410); The connecting plug rod assembly (430) comprises a locking base (431) arranged at the top end of the connecting base (420), a plurality of locking plug cylinders (432) are arranged on the locking base (431), a plurality of connecting plug cylinders are arranged on the stabilizing base (410), a stabilizing plug rod (433) cooperating with the connecting plug cylinder is arranged in the locking plug cylinder (432), and a locking screw (434) cooperating with the stabilizing plug rod (433) is arranged in the locking plug cylinder (432); The telescopic slide assembly (220) comprises a telescopic fixed frame (221) arranged on the auxiliary moving frame (200), the telescopic fixed frame (221) is provided with a telescopic movable frame (222) slidably matched with the telescopic fixed frame (221), the telescopic fixed frame (221) is provided with a vertical sliding groove (223), and the telescopic fixed frame (221) is provided with a lifting base groove (224) matched with the telescopic movable frame (222), and the auxiliary moving frame (200) is provided with a vertical telescopic unit (225) for driving the telescopic movable frame (222) to perform vertical movement; The auxiliary transfer frame (200) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (201), the stabilizing leg assembly (210) comprises a plurality of hydraulic telescopic rods (211) provided on the auxiliary transfer frame (200), and a support plate (212) is provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (211).
4. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flexible lifting assembly (500) comprises a lifting base frame (501) arranged on the telescopic slide assembly (220), the lifting base frame (501) is provided with a lifting shaft (502), the lifting base frame (501) is provided with a lifting motor (503) cooperating with the lifting shaft (502), the lifting shaft (502) is provided with a plurality of lifting rollers (504), and the lifting rollers (504) are fixedly connected to one end of a flexible cloth (505), and a locking roller (506) is provided at the other end of the flexible cloth (505); The vertical slide assembly (320) is provided with a linkage base frame (507), the linkage base frame (507) is provided with a driving motor (508), the linkage base frame (507) is provided with a locking slot (509), the locking slot (509) is provided with a plurality of linkage locking units (510) that cooperate with the locking roller shaft (506), and the linkage locking unit (510) on one end close to the driving motor (508) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (508); The flexible cloth (505) in the flexible lifting assembly (500) and the flexible cloth in the flexible lifting assembly (330) are arranged in an alternating manner.
5. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The linkage locking unit (510) comprises a linkage rotating frame (511) arranged on the lifting base frame (501), a rotating bearing (512) being arranged in the linkage rotating frame (511), a rotating shaft being arranged in the rotating bearing (512), linkage disks (513) connected to the locking roller shaft (506) being arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, connecting disks (514) connected to the linkage disks (513) being arranged at both ends of the locking roller shaft (506), and connecting screws (518) connected to the linkage disks (513) being arranged on the connecting disks (514).
6. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The linkage locking unit (510) comprises a rotating circular frame arranged on the lifting base frame (501), a linkage shaft being arranged in the rotating circular frame, a rotating gear (515) being arranged on the linkage shaft, a stable gear set (516) meshing with the rotating gear (515) being arranged on the rotating circular frame, linkage sleeves (517) being arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft, and linkage screws cooperating with the locking roller shaft (506) being arranged on the linkage sleeves (517).
7. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The stabilizing limit assembly (520) comprises a stabilizing slide (521) slidably matched with the stabilizing base frame (410), the stabilizing slide (521) is provided with a stabilizing screw (522) matched with the stabilizing base frame (410), the stabilizing slide (521) is provided with a limit base plate (523), the limit base plate (523) is provided with a plurality of stabilizing hydraulic rods (524), and the moving end of the stabilizing hydraulic rod (524) is provided with a conflicting base frame (525) matched with the first steel truss (110); The positioning plug rod assembly (720) comprises a plurality of first plug tubes (721) arranged on the first steel truss (110), wherein a docking plug rod (722) is arranged in the first plug tube (721), a positioning plug plate (723) is arranged on the abutting base frame (525), and a docking plug tube (724) cooperating with the docking plug rod (722) is arranged on the positioning plug plate (723).
8. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The positioning reference assembly (610) comprises a reference base frame (611), both sides of the reference base frame (611) are provided with clamping slides (613) that are slidably matched with the reference base frame (611), the reference base frame (611) is provided with reference screws (614) that are matched with the clamping slides (613), the clamping slides (613) are provided with a stabilizing unit that is matched with the second steel truss, and the reference base frame (611) is provided with a docking frame (615) that is matched with the auxiliary positioning assembly (710); The positioning insert cylinder assembly (620) comprises a plurality of reference insert cylinders (621) arranged on the second steel truss, and the reference base frame (611) is provided with a reference slot (612) matched with the reference insert cylinder (621), a sliding insert rod (622) is arranged in the reference insert cylinder (621), a sliding insert cylinder (623) matched with the positioning insert cylinder assembly (720) is arranged at one end of the sliding insert rod (622), and a positioning screw (624) is arranged on the sliding insert cylinder (623); The reference base frame (611) is provided with an auxiliary driving component (630) for driving the sliding rod (622) to perform horizontal movement, and the second steel truss is provided with a plurality of auxiliary seat moving components (800) that cooperate with the auxiliary moving frame (200).
9. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary positioning assembly (710) comprises an auxiliary slide (711) arranged on the telescopic slide assembly (220), the auxiliary slide (711) being provided with a limit screw (712) cooperating with the stabilizing base (410), the auxiliary slide (711) being provided with a positioning base (713), and the positioning base (713) being provided with a positioning rod (714) cooperating with the positioning reference assembly (610); The auxiliary driving assembly (630) comprises a vertical driving frame (631) arranged on the reference base frame (611); a vertical driving block (632) slidably matched with the vertical driving frame (631) is arranged on the vertical driving frame (631); a driving connecting rod (633) is arranged on the vertical driving block (632); one end of the driving connecting rod (633) is rotatably connected to the sliding plug rod (622); and a connecting pin (634) matched with the driving connecting rod (633) is arranged on the sliding plug rod (622); and a linear driving member (635) for driving the vertical driving block (632) is arranged on the vertical driving frame (631).
10. The large steel structure truss assembly welding auxiliary device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The auxiliary transfer seat assembly (800) comprises an auxiliary transfer seat (810), the auxiliary transfer seat (810) is provided with a universal moving wheel (820), the auxiliary transfer seat (810) is provided with a supporting leg assembly (830), the auxiliary transfer seat (810) is provided with an auxiliary vertical frame (840), the auxiliary vertical frame (840) is provided with a drop slide (850) slidably matched with the auxiliary vertical frame (840), the auxiliary transfer seat (810) is provided with a jack (860), the top of the drop slide (850) is provided with an auxiliary top plate (870) matched with the jack (860), and the top of the drop slide (850) is provided with a lifting base plate (880) matched with the first steel truss (110); and the structure of the supporting leg assembly (830) is consistent with the structure of the stabilizing leg assembly (210).