Field automatic screwing-on device and method for large-diameter high-pressure glass fiber reinforced plastic pipeline pipe
By designing an automatic buckle device, the problem of low buckle efficiency of large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipelines in the field is solved, and efficient and reliable buckle operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311840367.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The field buckle operation efficiency of existing large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipelines is low and the quality is difficult to guarantee, especially for large-diameter high-pressure pipes, which are time-consuming and inefficient in manual buckle.
An automatic buckle device including a table assembly, a support seat assembly, a first clamping structure and a second clamping structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the clamping structure and the rotating assembly, an automatic buckle operation of the fiberglass pipeline pipe is realized.
The efficiency of buckles is improved, the quality of buckles is ensured, and the field construction process of large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipelines is simplified.
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Figure CN120228520A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of installation construction of non-metallic pipelines in oil and gas fields, and particularly relates to a field automatic threading device and method for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines. Background Technique
[0002] With the continuous acceleration of oil and gas exploration and development efforts, the accelerated development of deep and unconventional oil and gas resources, and the continuous promotion of production increase in old oil and gas fields, the composition of oil and gas produced at the wellhead is more complex and the operating conditions are more demanding. The surface gathering and transportation system faces severe corrosion challenges. Steel pipelines are widely used in oil and gas field surface pipelines due to their high mechanical strength, low initial investment cost, and convenient use and maintenance. However, due to their poor corrosion resistance, corrosion failure problems occur frequently, greatly increasing the operating costs and safety risks of oil and gas field enterprises. Fiberglass pipe lines have become the best solution to replace steel pipelines on the surface of oil and gas fields to solve corrosion problems due to their excellent corrosion resistance, low hydraulic friction coefficient, wear resistance, and the ability to delay wax and scale formation.
[0003] The existing connection forms of fiberglass pipe lines include threaded connection, flange connection, bonding connection, socket + O-ring seal connection, etc. In particular, threaded connection is the most widely used due to its high mechanical strength and reliable connection. During on-site threading construction, the manual + pipe wrench method is generally used. This threading method requires multiple people to cooperate and is time-consuming. Especially for the threading operation of large-diameter high-pressure (above 3.45 MPa) fiberglass pipe lines, due to the larger threading torque of coarse-threaded threads and the greater self-weight of large-diameter high-pressure pipes, the difficulty of manual threading increases significantly, the threading efficiency drops severely, and in general field conditions, its threading efficiency is even lower and the threading quality cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a field automatic threading device and method for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines to solve the problems of the existing fiberglass pipe lines during the threading process mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A field automatic threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines, comprising:
[0006] A platform assembly, including a first support platform and a second support platform. The second support platform has a first end and a second end in the length direction. The first end is assembled to the first support platform, and the second support platform is configured to be rotatable around the first end;
[0007] A support seat assembly, assembled on the second support platform, and including a first support group and a second support group that respectively support two fiberglass pipe lines;
[0008] The first clamping structure and the second clamping structure are assembled on the table body assembly. Both the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure include:
[0009] A ring body structure, including a first ring portion and a second ring portion. One end of the first ring portion and the second ring portion is rotatably connected, and the other end is detachably connected;
[0010] A clamping structure, including a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion spaced apart in the width direction of the second support table. At least one of the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion is configured to linearly move along the width direction of the second support table. The clamping structure further includes at least a contact wheel set assembled on the first clamping portion. The contact wheel set includes two support wheel bodies spaced apart, and the distance between the two support wheel bodies is configured to be adjustable;
[0011] The second clamping structure further includes:
[0012] A rotating assembly configured to drive the rotation of the ring body structure.
[0013] Preferably, in the first clamping structure, contact wheel sets are provided on both the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion.
[0014] Preferably, the contact wheel set further includes a spring. One end of the spring is connected to the support wheel body, and a screw is assembled at the other end of the spring. The installation of the support wheel body is achieved through the screw.
[0015] Preferably, the first clamping structure is connected to the first support table through a first column body, and the second clamping portion of the first clamping structure is fixed to the second support table.
[0016] Preferably, the second clamping structure is connected to the first support table through a second column body. The second column body is configured to linearly move along the length direction of the first support table and is configured as a telescopic column body.
[0017] Preferably, the clamping structure further includes:
[0018] A sleeve member extending along the width direction of the second support table;
[0019] A connecting column body, one end of which is connected to the first clamping portion, and the other end extends along the width direction of the second support table into the sleeve member and is configured to be able to slide on the inner wall of the sleeve member;
[0020] A runner member assembled at the outer end of the sleeve member and configured to be able to rotate around its own axis;
[0021] The screw member extends along the width direction of the second support platform. One end of the screw member passes through the runner member and is connected to the connecting cylinder, and the screw member is threadedly connected to the runner member.
[0022] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes:
[0023] A driving member;
[0024] A worm member assembled at the output end of the driving member;
[0025] A turbine member assembled in the second fixture part of the second clamping structure and meshed with the worm member, and teeth meshed with the turbine member are provided on the annular structure in the second clamping structure.
[0026] Preferably, the first end of the second support platform is hinged to the second support platform, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the second end of the second support platform to rotate around the first end is provided on the first support platform.
[0027] Preferably, both the first support group and the second support group include at least two support seat bodies spaced apart in the length direction of the second support platform, and each support seat body has an arc-shaped support surface for supporting the glass steel pipe.
[0028] Preferably, the outermost support seat body in the second support group is configured as a movable seat body, and the movable seat body is configured to be linearly movable along a direction perpendicular to the second support platform.
[0029] Preferably, each support seat body further includes a plurality of roller members arranged along the arc-shaped support surface.
[0030] On the other hand, the present application discloses a method for screwing large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipes in the wild, which is used to realize the butt joint of the female thread end of the first pipe and the male thread end of the second pipe, and includes:
[0031] Adjusting the inclination angle of the second support platform based on the diameters of the first pipe and the second pipe;
[0032] Placing the first pipe on the first support group, adjusting the distance between the female thread end of the first pipe and the annular structure in the first clamping structure to a set distance, and after circumferentially locking the first pipe through the annular structure, clamping the first pipe through the clamping structure;
[0033] Placing the second pipe on the second support group, adjusting the distance between the male thread end of the second pipe and the annular structure in the second clamping structure to a set distance, and after circumferentially locking the second pipe through the annular structure, clamping the second pipe through the clamping structure;
[0034] Under the condition of a preset torque, controlling the rotating assembly to drive the second pipe to rotate to complete screwing.
[0035] Preferably, the rotation assembly drives the second pipeline to rotate to complete the threading based on a preset torque, including:
[0036] Under the first torque condition, control the rotation assembly to drive the second pipeline to rotate to complete the first threading process;
[0037] Under the second torque condition, control the rotation assembly to drive the second pipeline to rotate to complete the second threading process.
[0038] Preferably, clamping the first pipeline by the clamping structure includes:
[0039] Adjust the distance between the two support wheels in the contact wheel group;
[0040] Adjust the distance between the first fixture part and the second spacing part so that the contact wheel group contacts the ring structure.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0042] In this application, a threading device composed of a table body assembly, a support seat assembly, a first clamping structure, and a second clamping structure is provided. The clamping of two fiberglass pipe lines is realized through the cooperation of the ring structure and the clamping structure in the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure. With the cooperation of the rotation assembly, the automatic threading operation of the fiberglass pipe line can be realized, improving the threading efficiency and ensuring the threading quality at the same time. Description of the Drawings
[0043] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the threading device;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first clamping structure;
[0045] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second clamping structure;
[0046] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the support seat body;
[0047] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the movable seat body.
[0048] In the figure:
[0049] 100, table body assembly; 101, first support table; 102, second support table; 102a, first end; 102b, second end;
[0050] 200, first support group; 201, second support group; 202, support seat body; 203, movable seat body; 204, base member; 205, roller member;
[0051] 300. Clamping assembly; 301. First clamping structure; 302. Second clamping structure; 303. Ring structure; 303a. First ring part; 303b. Second ring part; 304. Protective layer; 305. Skeleton layer; 306. Clamping structure; 307. First fixture part; 308. Second fixture part; 309. Support wheel body; 310. Spring; 311. Sleeve member; 312. Connecting column body; 313. Rotating wheel member; 314. Screw rod member; 315. Rotating assembly; 316. Driving member; 317. Worm member; 318. Turbine member; 319. Tooth; 320. Torsion system;
[0052] 400. First cylinder; 401. Second cylinder; 403. First slider; 404. Second slider;
[0053] 10. First wire conduit; 20. Second wire conduit. Detailed implementation manner
[0054] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0055] An automatic field threading device for large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe wire conduits (hereinafter referred to as the threading device), refer to Figures 1 - 5, the main body is composed of a table component 100 and a clamping component 300. Among them, the table component 100 is configured as a supporting carrier for the clamping component 300, that is, the above-mentioned clamping component 300 is assembled on the table component 100. In some embodiments, the above-mentioned table component 100 includes a first table structure and a second table structure. The first table structure is connected to an external vehicle-mounted system and can move with the external vehicle-mounted system to drive the overall upper clamping device to move. And the above-mentioned first table structure is configured as a supporting structure for the second table structure. Specifically, the above-mentioned first table structure includes a first support table 101, and moving wheels are assembled at the bottom end of the first support table 101 so that the first support table 101 can move under the drive of the external vehicle-mounted system. Correspondingly, the main body of the above-mentioned second table structure is composed of a second support table 102 and a support seat assembly. The second support table 102 has a first end 102a and a second end 102b in the length direction. The first end 102a of the second support table 102 is assembled on the above-mentioned first support table 101, and the second end 102b of the second support table 102 is configured to be able to rotate around its first end 102a to realize the adjustment of the inclination angle of the second support table 102, that is, the first end 102a of the above-mentioned second support table 102 is rotatably connected to the first support table 101. Exemplarily, the first end 102a of the above-mentioned second support table 102 is connected to the first support table 101 through a hinge shaft, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided on the first support table 101. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the second end 102b of the second support table 102. The adjustment of the inclination angle of the second support table 102 is realized through the cooperation of the drive of the hydraulic cylinder and the hinge shaft. Back to Figure 1 , continue to describe the second table structure. The above-mentioned support seat assembly is composed of a plurality of support seat bodies 202 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second support table 102, and includes a first support group 200 and a second support group 201. Both the first support group 200 and the second support group 201 include a plurality of support seat bodies 202, and the first support group 200 and the second support group 201 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the second support table 102 and are respectively used for pre-supporting the female thread end and the male thread end of adjacent fiberglass pipe lines. Further, the height of the outermost support seat body 202 (subsequently referred to as the movable seat body 203) in the second support group 201 is configured to be adjustable, that is, the movable seat body 203 in the second support group 201 is configured to be able to lift and lower to realize the position adjustment of adjacent fiberglass pipe lines, thereby simplifying the docking of the female thread end and the male thread end of adjacent fiberglass pipe lines.
[0056] Refer to Figure 4 and 5, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support base 202. As can be seen from the figure, a single support base 202 includes a base member 204 and a plurality of roller members 205. The base has an arc-shaped support surface, and the plurality of roller members 205 are arranged along the arc-shaped support surface. Each roller member 205 is configured to rotate around its own axis. During use, the roller members 205 contact the outer wall of the fiberglass pipe to support the fiberglass pipe. Correspondingly, in addition to the base member 204 and the roller members 205 at the movable base 203, there is also a hydraulic cylinder for driving the base member 204 to lift (in the direction perpendicular to the top surface of the second support platform 102) to adjust the height position of the movable base 203.
[0057] Referring to Figure 1 , the clamping assembly 300 includes a first clamping structure 301 and a second clamping structure 302, and at least one of the first clamping structure 301 and the second clamping structure 302 is configured to linearly move along the length direction of the second support platform 102. In some examples, referring to Figure 1 , the first clamping structure 301 is fixedly connected to the first support platform 101 through a first column 400. The second clamping structure 302 is connected to the first support platform 101 through a second column 401. A first slider 403 is provided at the first end 102a where the second column 401 is connected to the first support platform 101. The first slider 403 is configured to be able to slide along a chute provided on the first support platform 101. The second column 401 is configured as a telescopic column. When the second support platform 102 is inclined, during the linear movement of the second clamping structure along the length direction of the second support platform 102, the second column 401 can maintain the connection between the second clamping structure 302 and the first support platform 101 through its own telescoping.
[0058] Referring to Figures 1 - 3, Continuing to describe the composition of the clamping assembly 300, both the first clamping structure 301 and the second clamping structure 302 include a ring structure 303 and a clamping structure 306. Among them, the ring structure 303 has a protective layer 304 and a skeleton layer 305 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside. The protective layer 304 is made of a material with certain elasticity (such as rubber) and is configured as the contact layer with the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe and can protect the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe in direct contact with it. The skeleton layer 305 is made of a rigid metal material (such as steel). Further, the ring structure 303 includes a first ring portion 300a and a second ring portion 303b. Both the first ring portion 300a and the second ring portion 303b are configured as arc-shaped sleeves, and one end (subsequently referred to as the fixed end) of the first ring portion 300a and the second ring portion 303b is rotatably connected (such as hinged), and the other end (subsequently referred to as the free end) is detachably connected (such as snap-connected). When in use, after the first ring portion 300a and the second ring portion 303b wrap the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe, the free ends of the first ring portion 300a and the second ring portion 303b are connected to circumferentially lock the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe.
[0059] Back to Figure 2 and 3 , Continuing to describe the clamping assembly 300, the above clamping structure 306 includes a contact structure and a fixture structure. Among them, the fixture structure includes a first fixture portion 307 and a second fixture portion 308 spaced apart in the width direction of the second support table 102. The first fixture portion 307 and the second fixture portion 308 are installed by being connected to columns (the first column 400 and the second column 401) and the second support table 102, and at least one of the first fixture portion 307 and the second fixture portion 308 is configured to linearly move along the width direction of the second support table 102 body. Correspondingly, the above contact structure is assembled on the first fixture portion 307 and / or the second fixture portion 308. By moving the first fixture portion 307 and / or the second fixture portion 308, the contact structure contacts the ring structure 303 and clamps it, thereby realizing the clamping of the glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe. Refer to Figure 2 and 3 , In some embodiments, the second fixture portion 308 is configured as a support column connected to the second support table 102, and a second slider 404 capable of sliding along the length direction of the second support table 102 is provided at the connection position between the second support column and the second support table 102 to cooperate with the sliding of the first slider 403 on the first support table 101 body to realize the movement of the second clamping structure 302. Correspondingly, the first fixture portion 307 is also configured as a columnar structure; Continuing to refer to Figure 2 and 3, the above contact structure includes at least a contact wheel set assembled on the first fixture part 307. The contact wheel set is composed of two support wheel bodies 309 spaced apart on the first fixture part 307, and the distance between the two support wheel bodies 309 constituting the contact wheel set is adjustable, that is, at least one of the two support wheel bodies 309 is configured to be linearly movable along the first fixture part 307 to be suitable for clamping fiberglass pipelines with different diameters. In some embodiments, the above support wheel body 309 is connected to the fixture part (the first fixture part 307 or the second fixture part 308) through a spring 310, and one end of the spring 310 is fixed to the first clamping part by a screw. By changing the installation position of the spring 310, the position of the support wheel body 309 is adjusted, and further the distance between the two support wheel bodies 309 is adjusted. In some embodiments, for the first clamping structure 301, contact wheel sets are provided on both the first fixture part 307 and the second fixture part 308. For the second clamping structure 302, a contact wheel set is only provided on the first fixture part 307.
[0060] Referring to Figure 2 and 3 , continue to describe the clamping assembly 300. The above first clamping structure 301 and second clamping structure 302 further include a sleeve member 311 and a connecting column body 312. The sleeve member 311 is assembled at one end of the column body (the first column body 400 and the second column body 401) and extends along the width direction of the second support table 102. One end of the second fixture part 308 away from the second support table 102 is connected to the sleeve member 311. Correspondingly, one end of the connecting column body 312 is connected to the first fixture part 307, and the other end extends along the width direction of the second support table 102 body into the sleeve member 311 and is configured to be able to slide in the sleeve member 311. By the movement of the connecting column body 312 in the sleeve member 311, the linear movement of the second fixture part 308 in the width direction of the second support table 102 is realized. In some embodiments, the above first clamping structure 301 and second clamping structure 302 further include a runner member 313 and a screw member 314. The runner member 313 is assembled on the outer side of the sleeve member 311 and is configured to be able to rotate around its own axis. Correspondingly, the screw member 314 is configured to extend along the width direction of the second support table 102, and one end of the screw member 314 passes through the runner member 313 and is connected to the connecting column body 312. At the same time, the runner member 313 and the screw member 314 are configured to be in threaded connection. By applying a rotational driving force to the runner member 313, the screw member 314 is driven to linearly move in the width direction of the second support table 102, and further drive the connecting column body 312 and the first fixture part 307 to linearly move in the width direction of the second support table 102 to realize the distance adjustment between the first fixture part 307 and the second fixture part 308.
[0061] Referring to Figure 2 and3 , The above-mentioned second clamping structure 302 further includes a rotating assembly 315 configured to drive the male threaded end of the fiberglass pipe to rotate after the second clamping structure 302 clamps the male threaded end of the fiberglass pipe. In some embodiments, the rotating assembly 315 includes a driving member 316, a worm member 317, and a turbine member 318. The worm member 317 is assembled at the output end of the driving member 316 and can rotate under the action of the driving member 316 (such as a motor). Correspondingly, the turbine member 318 is assembled on the second fixture portion 308 of the second clamping structure 302 and meshes with the above-mentioned worm. At the same time, teeth 319 meshing with the turbine are provided on the ring structure 303. When the rotating assembly 315 works, the rotational driving force of the driving member 316 is transmitted to the ring structure 303 through the turbine member 318 and the worm member 317 to drive the ring structure 303 and the fiberglass pipe locked by the ring structure 303 to rotate. Further, the rotating assembly 315 further includes a torque system 320 for controlling the output torque of the driving member 316.
[0062] Further, the above-mentioned make-up device further includes a force measurement and control system for monitoring the rotational speed and output torque of the motor, including a rotational speed and torque sensor, a control circuit, an operation panel, etc. The rotational speed sensor is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the torque sensor is arranged at the output end of the reduction power torque system 320. The control circuit is connected to the sensors, the power system, the hydraulic pump system, and the operation panel. Functions such as starting and stopping the motor, displaying the rotational speed and torque, and starting and stopping the hydraulic device are realized on the operation panel.
[0063] For connecting the female threaded end of a fiberglass pipe (subsequently referred to as the first pipe 10) and the male threaded end of another fiberglass pipe (subsequently referred to as the second pipe 20).
[0064] S100: Adjust the inclination angle of the second support platform 102 based on the diameters of the first pipe 10 and the second pipe 20;
[0065] S200: Place the first pipe 10 on the first support group 200, adjust the distance between the female threaded end of the first pipe 10 and the ring structure 303 in the first clamping structure 301 to a set distance, and after circumferentially locking the first pipe 10 through the ring structure 303, clamp the first pipe 10 through the clamping structure 306;
[0066] S300: Place the second pipe 20 on the second support group 201, adjust the distance between the male threaded end of the second pipe 20 and the ring structure 303 in the second clamping structure 302 to a set distance, and after circumferentially locking the second pipe 20 through the ring structure 303, clamp the second pipe 20 through the clamping structure 306;
[0067] S400: Under the preset torque condition, control the rotating assembly 315 to drive the second pipeline 20 to rotate to complete the make-up.
[0068] Among them, controlling the rotating assembly 315 to drive the second pipeline 20 to rotate to complete the make-up based on the preset torque includes:
[0069] Under the first torque condition, control the rotating assembly 315 to drive the second pipeline 20 to rotate to complete the first make-up process;
[0070] Under the second torque condition, control the rotating assembly 315 to drive the second pipeline 20 to rotate to complete the second make-up process.
[0071] Among them, clamping the first pipeline 10 through the clamping structure 306 includes:
[0072] Adjust the distance between the two support wheel bodies 309 in the contact wheel group;
[0073] Adjust the distance between the first clamping part 307 and the second spacing part so that the contact wheel group contacts the ring structure 303.
[0074] Specifically, before adjusting the inclination angle of the second support platform 102, it is necessary to drive the make-up device to move along the direction of the medium source of the pipeline through an external vehicle-mounted system. The center line of the second support platform 102 should be basically close to the center line of the trench. At the same time, in step S100, determine the inclination angle α of the loading platform according to the nominal diameter of the fiberglass pipe pipeline, generally 0° to 30°, and the larger the nominal diameter of the fiberglass pipe pipeline, the smaller the inclination angle.
[0075] In step S200, the set distance between the female threaded end of the first pipeline 10 and the ring structure 303 in the first clamping structure 301 is between 100 mm and 300 mm. At the same time, when the clamping structure 306 is working, it is necessary to adjust the contact position between the support wheel body 309 and the ring structure 303 to ensure that the four contact points are symmetrically distributed and the force is evenly distributed. At the same time, when clamping for make-up, the principle is not to slip.
[0076] In step S300, the set distance between the female threaded end of the second pipeline 20 and the ring structure 303 in the second clamping structure 302 is between 100 mm and 300 mm. At the same time, when the clamping structure 306 is working, it is necessary to adjust the contact position between the support wheel body 309 and the ring structure 303. At the same time, when clamping for make-up, the principle is not to slip. Finally, it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable seat body 203 to ensure that the two pipes are aligned. It is required that the radial distance between the upper and lower positions of the outer end face of the male thread of the second pipeline 20 and the inner end face of the female thread of the first pipeline 10 is equal, and the deviation does not exceed 10% of the wall thickness and is less than 2 mm. The maximum deviation of the parallelism at 300 mm from the end face of the male thread joint of the second pipeline 20 is 2 mm.
[0077] In step S400, before the rotating assembly 315 operates, it is necessary to first install a rubber sealing ring and apply lubricating oil to the male thread joint of the second pipeline 20. The minimum torque, maximum torque, and optimal torque are determined according to the torque test. The minimum torque constitutes the above-mentioned first torque, and the optimal torque constitutes the second torque. In the first make-up process, the rotation speed does not exceed 100 r / min, and it is appropriate to make 2 to 3 threads. In the second make-up process, the rotation speed does not exceed 200 r / min and automatically shuts down after reaching the maximum torque.
[0078] Finally, after the make-up is completed, the clamping systems of the first pipeline 10 and the second pipeline 20 are released, and a fully made-up pipe is lowered into the trench. After the device moves forward, another pipe is placed and the make-up is continued according to the above steps. And so on, the make-up is carried out in a cycle.
[0079] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic field threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe conduits, characterized in that: Comprising: A frustum component, including a first support platform and a second support platform. The second support platform has a first end and a second end in the length direction. The first end is assembled to the first support platform, and the second support platform is configured to be rotatable around the first end; A support seat component, assembled on the second support platform, and including a first support group and a second support group respectively for supporting two glass steel pipe conduits; A first clamping structure and a second clamping structure, assembled on the frustum component. Both the first clamping structure and the second clamping structure include: A ring structure, including a first ring portion and a second ring portion. One end of the first ring portion and the second ring portion is rotatably connected, and the other end is detachably connected; A clamping structure, including a first fixture portion and a second fixture portion spaced apart in the width direction of the second support platform. At least one of the first fixture portion and the second fixture portion is configured to be linearly movable along the width direction of the second support platform. The clamping structure further includes at least a contact wheel group assembled on the first fixture portion. The contact wheel group includes two support wheel bodies spaced apart, and the distance between the two support wheel bodies is configured to be adjustable; The second clamping structure further includes: A rotating assembly, configured to drive the ring structure to rotate.
2. The automatic field make-up device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe strings according to claim 1, wherein: In the first clamping structure, contact wheel groups are provided on both the first fixture portion and the second fixture portion.
3. The field automatic threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe conduits according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The contact wheel group further includes a spring. One end of the spring is connected to the support wheel body, and a screw is assembled at the other end of the spring. The installation of the support wheel body is achieved through the screw.
4. The field automatic threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines according to claim 1, wherein: The first clamping structure is connected to the first support platform through a first cylinder, and the second fixture portion of the first clamping structure is fixed to the second support platform.
5. An automatic field threading device for large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping structure is connected to the first support platform through a second cylinder. The second cylinder is configured to be linearly movable along the length direction of the first support platform and is configured as a telescopic cylinder.
6. The automatic field threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe strings according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping structure further includes: A sleeve member, extending along the width direction of the second support platform; A connecting cylinder, with one end connected to the first fixture portion and the other end extending along the width direction of the second support platform into the sleeve member and configured to be able to slide on the inner wall of the sleeve member; A rotating wheel member, assembled at the outer end of the sleeve member and configured to be able to rotate around its own axis; A screw member, extending along the width direction of the second support platform. One end of the screw member passes through the rotating wheel member and is connected to the connecting cylinder, and the screw member and the rotating wheel member are in threaded connection.
7. An automatic field make-up device for large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe strings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes: A driving member; A worm member, assembled at the output end of the driving member; A turbine member, assembled on the second fixture portion in the second clamping structure and meshing with the worm member. And teeth meshing with the turbine member are provided on the ring structure in the second clamping structure.
8. An automatic field threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the second support platform is hinged to the second support platform, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the second end of the second support platform to rotate around the first end is provided on the first support platform.
9. The field automatic threading device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe lines according to claim 1, wherein: Both the first support group and the second support group include at least two support seat bodies spaced in the length direction of the second support table, and each of the support seat bodies has an arc-shaped support surface for supporting the glass steel pipe.
10. The automatic field make-up device for large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe string according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outermost support seat body in the second support group is configured as a movable seat body, and the movable seat body is configured to be linearly movable in a direction perpendicular to the second support table.
11. An automatic field make-up device for large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe string, according to claim 9, characterized in that: Each of the support seat bodies further includes a plurality of roller members arranged along the arc-shaped support surface.
12. A method for screwing large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe lines in the field, which is used to realize the butt joint between the female thread end of the first pipe line and the male thread end of the second pipe line, and is characterized in that: Comprising: Adjusting the inclination angle of the second support table based on the diameters of the first pipe and the second pipe; Placing the first pipe on the first support group, adjusting the distance between the female threaded end of the first pipe and the ring structure in the first clamping structure to a set distance, circumferentially locking the first pipe through the ring structure, and then clamping the first pipe through the clamping structure; Placing the second pipe on the second support group, adjusting the distance between the male threaded end of the second pipe and the ring structure in the second clamping structure to a set distance, circumferentially locking the second pipe through the ring structure, and then clamping the second pipe through the clamping structure; Under a preset torque condition, controlling the rotating assembly to drive the second pipe to rotate to complete the threading.
13. A method for field threading of a large-diameter high-pressure glass steel pipe, according to claim 12, characterized in that: Controlling the rotating assembly to drive the second pipe to rotate to complete the threading based on a preset torque includes: Under a first torque condition, controlling the rotating assembly to drive the second pipe to rotate to complete the first threading process; Under a second torque condition, controlling the rotating assembly to drive the second pipe to rotate to complete the second threading process.
14. A method for field threading of a large-diameter high-pressure fiberglass pipe line, according to claim 12, characterized in that: Clamping the first pipe through the clamping structure includes: Adjusting the distance between the two support wheel bodies in the contact wheel group; Adjusting the distance between the first fixture part and the second spacing part so that the contact wheel group contacts the ring structure.
Citation Information
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