Milling equipment for machining hinge of formation cabinet
Through the combination of transmission heat dissipation and sink mechanism, the problems of large energy consumption and dust blockage of milling equipment are solved, efficient cooling and energy saving are achieved, and the working efficiency and cooling effect of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510605368.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing milling equipment consumes a lot of energy during cooling, and dust can easily block the coolant pipeline, reducing cooling efficiency.
The transmission heat dissipation mechanism and the sink mechanism are adopted to drive the gears and fans to rotate through the lateral movement of the T-shaped slot table, achieving efficient utilization of mechanical energy. Combined with the filtration and circulation of the sink mechanism, cooling and chip removal of coolant can be achieved, and energy waste and blockage can be reduced.
It improves energy utilization, reduces cooling costs, keeps the coolant clean, and improves equipment working efficiency and cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120228595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of milling equipment, and more particularly to a milling equipment for the processing of forming cabinet hinges. Background Art
[0002] Forming cabinet hinges require high-precision and complex contour machining. A vertical machining center is a highly automated multi-functional numerical control machine tool with a tool magazine and an automatic tool changer. After the workpiece is clamped once on the machining center, the digital control system can control the machine tool to automatically select and change tools according to different processes, automatically change the spindle speed, feed rate of the machine tool, and the movement trajectory of the tool relative to the workpiece, as well as other auxiliary functions, and sequentially complete the machining of multiple processes on several surfaces of the workpiece. A vertical machining center refers to a machining center in which the spindle axis is vertically arranged with respect to the workbench, and is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plate-like, disc-like, molds, and small shell-like parts.
[0003] Deficiencies of the prior art: The cooling of ordinary milling equipment requires a motor to drive a fan for heat dissipation. There are many power sources for the whole machine, resulting in large energy consumption. In addition, the dust and chips generated during the milling process are mixed into the coolant, and long-term accumulation will block the pipeline and reduce the cooling efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a milling equipment for the processing of forming cabinet hinges to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A milling equipment for the processing of forming cabinet hinges, including a bed body, a workbench is movably connected to the top end of the bed body, a column is fixedly connected to one side of the bed body, a circulation mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the column, a transmission and heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench, a water tank mechanism is arranged below the transmission and heat dissipation mechanism, the top end of the water tank mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circulation mechanism, and the dust and wastewater mixture flows into the water tank mechanism from one end of the workbench, and after being filtered and collected by the water tank mechanism, it is pumped into the circulation mechanism as the spray water for cooling the milling work on the top end of the workbench;
[0006] The transmission and heat dissipation mechanism includes fixing plates and racks fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the workbench, a first gear meshing with the rack, a first fixed rod fixedly connected to the first gear, a transmission belt drivingly connected to a second gear at one end of the first fixed rod, a third gear drivingly connected to the transmission belt, a second fixed rod movably connected to the third gear, and a fan movably connected to the second fixed rod;
[0007] The water tank mechanism includes a water storage tank for storing water, a water diversion tank for receiving the dust and waste water mixture, and a chip storage tank for storing chips. A filter plate is movably connected inside the water diversion tank, and a slag removal component is movably connected to the side of the filter plate. The slag removal component is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the water diversion tank.
[0008] Further, the workbench includes a hard rail movably connected to the top end of the bed body, a T-shaped groove table movably connected to the top end of the hard rail, a plug arranged at one end of the T-shaped groove table, and a diversion groove arranged at the other end of the T-shaped groove table. A motor and a lead screw are fixedly connected inside the hard rail, a sliding seat is movably connected to the side of the lead screw, and the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped groove table. One end of the T-shaped groove table is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion groove, and the other end of the diversion groove is fixedly connected to one end of the hard rail. The diversion groove is composed of four telescopic plates.
[0009] Further, fans are arranged on both sides of the diversion groove. The inside of the fan is movably connected to the side of the second fixed rod. One end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to a fixed frame. A groove is formed at the bottom end of the fixed frame, and both ends of the first fixed rod are movably connected to the inner wall of the groove. One side of the bottom end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side of...
[0010] Further, a slag leakage groove is formed at the bottom end of the water diversion tank, and sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the water diversion tank. The sliding grooves are distributed along the upper edge and the lower edge of the inner wall of the water diversion tank. An elastic component is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove, and the lower edge of the filter plate is movably connected to the inside of the slag leakage groove.
[0011] Further, the elastic component includes a telescopic sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove and a telescopic rod movably connected inside the telescopic sleeve. Both the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod are hollow, and a first spring is arranged inside. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the inside of the telescopic sleeve, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate, and one end of the telescopic rod is also fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate. In addition, a plug plate is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the filter plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the plug plate. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag leakage groove.
[0012] Further, linkage rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the filter plate. A limit sleeve is movably connected to the side of the linkage rod, and the side of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water diversion tank. Teeth are arranged at the bottom end of the linkage rod and mesh with a fourth gear. A rod component is fixedly connected to the edge of the fourth gear. One end of the rod component is movably connected to a scraping rod, and both ends of the scraping rod are movably connected to the side of the filter plate.
[0013] Further, the rod assembly includes a long rod fixedly connected to Gear Four, and a first short rod and a second short rod that are sequentially and movably connected end to end at one end of the long rod. One end of the second short rod is movably connected to a connecting seat, one side of the connecting seat is fixedly connected to one side of the end of the scraping rod, and sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the scraping rod, and the sliders are movably connected to the sliding grooves opened on both sides of the filter plate.
[0014] Further, a first connecting pipe is inserted into the top end of the water storage tank. The top end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a water pump. The top end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a first water tank through a second connecting pipe. The first water tank is fixedly connected to the side surface of the column. A second water tank is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first water tank through a third connecting pipe. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the third connecting pipe, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side surface of the column. A spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side surface of the second water tank through a fourth connecting pipe. The fourth connecting pipe passes through the main spindle box movably connected to the side surface of the column, and the spray head is arranged on one side of the milling head in the main spindle box.
[0015] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0016] 1. By providing a transmission and heat dissipation mechanism in the present invention, during the horizontal movement of the T-shaped groove platform, the rack is driven to move horizontally, thereby driving the first gear and the first fixed rod to rotate. The second gear coaxial with the first gear rotates synchronously, and the third gear is driven to rotate through a transmission belt. The third gear is fixedly connected to the fan, and the fan rotates with the rotation of the third gear. Moreover, the horizontal movement of the T-shaped groove platform to the left or right will drive the rotation of the fan. The rotation of the fan will accelerate the gas flow, enabling the dust-containing sewage flowing out from one end of the T-shaped groove platform to be quickly cooled. The mechanical energy of the horizontal movement of the T-shaped groove platform is converted into the mechanical energy for driving the fan by the heat dissipation mechanism, reducing the driving source, effectively utilizing energy, being beneficial to improving energy utilization efficiency, enhancing the working efficiency of the equipment, and reducing energy waste.
[0017] 2. By providing a water tank mechanism in the present invention, the water tank mechanism includes a water storage tank for storing water, a water guide groove for receiving the dust and waste water mixture, and a chip storage tank for storing chips. Cooperating with the diversion groove and the circulation mechanism at the top end of the workbench, the coolant with the functions of cooling and chip removal is filtered, recycled, and reused, which is beneficial to reducing water consumption, saving resources, and reducing cooling costs.
[0018] 3. By providing a slag removal component in the present invention, the slag removal component is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the water guide groove. The slag removal component is integrated in the water tank to remove the blocked dust and chips, keep the coolant clean, reduce the risk of water tank blockage, be beneficial to maintaining the coolant circulation, reducing the cooling cost, and improving the cooling efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the split structure of the workbench of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission and heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 Partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the water diversion trough of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the slag removal component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rod component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the circulation mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Reference numerals are: 1, bed body; 2, workbench; 21, hard rail; 22, T-slot table; 23, plug; 24, diversion trough; 3, column; 31, spindle box; 4, circulation mechanism; 41, connecting pipe one; 42, water pump; 43, connecting pipe two; 44, water tank one; 45, connecting pipe three; 46, fixing ring; 47, water tank two; 48, connecting pipe four; 49, spray head; 5, transmission and heat dissipation mechanism; 51, fixing plate; 52, toothed rod; 53, gear one; 54, fixing rod one; 55, fixing bracket; 56, transmission belt; 57, fixing rod two; 58, fan; 6, water tank mechanism; 61, water storage tank; 62, water diversion trough; 621, slag leakage trough; 622, sliding trough; 63, chip storage trough; 64, filter plate; 641, elastic component; 642, spring one; 643, plug plate; 644, spring two; 65, slag removal component; 651, linkage rod; 652, limiting sleeve; 653, gear four; 654, rod component; 6541, long rod; 6542, short rod one; 6543, short rod two; 6544, connecting seat; 655, scraping rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of each structure described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and a milling device for forming cabinet hinge processing involved in the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides a milling device for the processing of forming cabinet hinges, including a machine body 1. A workbench 2 is movably connected to the top of the machine body 1. A column 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 1. A circulating mechanism 4 is arranged on the side of the column 3. A transmission heat dissipation mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the workbench 2. A water tank mechanism 6 is arranged below the transmission heat dissipation mechanism 5. The top of the water tank mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulating mechanism 4. The dust, chips and waste water mixture flows into the water tank mechanism 6 from one end of the workbench 2. After being filtered and collected by the water tank mechanism 6, it is pumped into the circulating mechanism 4 to be used as the spraying water for cooling the milling work on the top of the workbench 2;
[0030] On the top of the machine body 1, there are a guide rail, a motor and a lead screw. The motor is used to drive the workbench 2 to move longitudinally along the guide rail on the top of the machine body 1 in the X-axis direction. A workpiece is clamped on the top of the workbench 2. Additionally, there are also a guide rail, a motor and a lead screw. The motor is used to drive the workpiece to move horizontally in the Y-axis direction. Above the workbench 2, there is a spindle box 31. Inside the spindle box 31, there are a spindle and a milling cutter. The spindle drives the milling cutter to rotate. The side of the spindle box 31 is movably connected to the side of the column 3. On the side of the column 3, there are a guide rail, a motor and a lead screw. The spindle box 31 moves in the vertical Z-axis direction along the guide rail under the drive of the motor.
[0031] The transmission heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes fixing plates 51 and racks 52 fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the workbench 2, a first gear 53 meshing with the rack 52, a first fixed rod 54 fixedly connected to the first gear 53, a transmission belt 56 drivingly connected to a second gear at one end of the first fixed rod 54, a third gear drivingly connected to the transmission belt 56, a second fixed rod 57 movably connected to the third gear, and a fan 58 movably connected to the second fixed rod 57;
[0032] The fixing plate 51 is used to fix the rack 52 at the bottom of the workbench 2. During the horizontal movement of the workbench 2, the rack 52 is driven to move horizontally, thereby driving the first gear 53 and the first fixed rod 54 to rotate. The second gear coaxial with the first gear 53 rotates synchronously and drives the third gear to rotate through the transmission belt 56. The third gear is fixedly connected to the fan 58, and the fan 58 rotates as the third gear rotates.
[0033] The water tank mechanism 6 includes a water storage tank 61 for storing water, a water diversion trough 62 for receiving the dust, chips and waste water mixture, and a chip storage tank 63 for storing chips. Among them, a filter plate 64 is movably connected inside the water diversion trough 62, and a slag removal assembly 65 is movably connected to the side of the filter plate 64. The slag removal assembly 65 is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the water diversion trough 62.
[0034] The water diversion trough 62 is arranged below one end of the workbench 2 to receive the dust-containing sewage pouring from one end of the workbench 2. The water diversion trough 62 slopes downward from the end close to the workbench 2 to the end close to the water storage tank 61, so that the water flow in the trough continuously flows towards the water storage tank 61 under the action of gravity. The filter plate 64 inside the water diversion trough 62 filters the dust and debris in the sewage, and the slag removal assembly 65 scrapes the dust and debris blocked on one side of the filter plate 64. The dust and debris fall into the chip storage trough 63, and a replaceable drawer box is arranged in the chip storage trough 63, and the staff can regularly replace and clean the chip storage trough 63.
[0035] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the workbench 2 includes a hard rail 21 movably connected to the top end of the bed body 1, a T-shaped groove table 22 movably connected to the top end of the hard rail 21, a plug 23 arranged at one end of the T-shaped groove table 22, and a diversion groove 24 arranged at the other end of the T-shaped groove table 22. A motor and a lead screw are fixedly connected inside the hard rail 21, a sliding seat is movably connected to the side of the lead screw, the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the T-shaped groove table 22, one end of the T-shaped groove table 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the diversion groove 24, and the other end of the diversion groove 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the hard rail 21. The diversion groove 24 is composed of four telescopic plates.
[0036] The motor drives the lead screw to rotate so that the sliding seat can move horizontally along the lead screw, and then drives the T-shaped groove table 22 to move horizontally. The plug 23 located at one end of the T-shaped groove table 22 is used to block the slot hole of the T-shaped groove table 22 to prevent the dust-containing sewage from flowing out from this side. The diversion groove 24 located at the other end of the T-shaped groove table 22 makes a telescopic movement along with the horizontal movement of the T-shaped groove table 22. When the T-shaped groove table 22 moves to the left, the diversion groove 24 expands, and when the T-shaped groove table 22 moves to the right, the diversion groove 24 contracts, and the four telescopic plates of the diversion groove 24 are arranged in a stepped manner and descend towards the water tank mechanism 6.
[0037] Wherein, fans 58 are arranged on both sides of the diversion groove 24. The inside of the fans 58 is movably connected to the side of the second fixing rod 57. One end of the second fixing rod 57 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 55. A slot is opened at the bottom end of the fixing frame 55, and the inner wall of the slot is movably connected to both ends of the first fixing rod 54. One side of the bottom end of the fixing frame 55 is fixedly connected to the side of 21.
[0038] The horizontal movement of the T-shaped groove table 22 drives the rack 52 to move horizontally. Through the transmission of the first gear 53, the first fixing rod 54, the second gear, the transmission belt 56 and the third gear, the fan 58 is finally driven to rotate, accelerating the gas flow above the diversion groove 24, so that the dust-containing sewage flowing out from one end of the T-shaped groove table 22 is quickly cooled. The horizontal movement (to the left or right) of the T-shaped groove table 22 will drive the rotation of the fan 58.
[0039] Refer to Figures 4 to 7, a slag leakage groove 621 is opened at the bottom end of the water diversion groove 62, and sliding grooves 622 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the water diversion groove 62. The sliding grooves 622 are distributed along the upper edge and the lower edge of the inner wall of the water diversion groove 62. An elastic component 641 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 622, and the lower edge of the filter plate 64 is movably connected to the inside of the slag leakage groove 621.
[0040] Among them, the elastic component 641 includes a telescopic sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove 622 and a telescopic rod movably connected inside the telescopic sleeve. Both the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod are hollow, and a first spring 642 is arranged inside. One end of the first spring 642 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the telescopic sleeve, the other end of the first spring 642 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter plate 64, and one end of the telescopic rod is also fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter plate 64. In addition, a blocking plate 643 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the filter plate 64, and a second spring 644 is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate 643. One end of the second spring 644 is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag leakage groove 621.
[0041] The dust-containing sewage flows along the water diversion groove 62. When passing through the filter plate 64, the water flows through, and the dust is blocked. When the accumulated height of the dust exceeds one-half of the filter plate 64, the downward-slanting force on the filter plate 64 reaches the threshold value. At this time, the telescopic rod of the elastic component 641 extends out, and the internal first spring 642 is stretched by force. The filter plate 64 slides obliquely downward along the sliding groove 622, and the blocking plate 643 at the bottom end of the filter plate 64 slides along the slag leakage groove 621. At this time, the second spring 644 is compressed by force. Since the slag leakage groove 621 is stepped, after the blocking plate 643 slides, it fits with the groove at the first step of the slag leakage groove 621, and a part of the slag leakage groove 621 appears on the side where the dust accumulates on the filter plate 64. At this time, the dust leaks from the slag leakage groove 621 into the chip storage groove 63. After losing the pressure of the accumulated dust, the first spring 642 and the second spring 644 return to their deformed states. At this time, the blocking plate 643 fits with the groove at the second step of the slag leakage groove 621.
[0042] Among them, linkage rods 651 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top end of the filter plate 64. A limit sleeve 652 is movably connected to the side surface of the linkage rod 651, and the side surface of the limit sleeve 652 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water diversion groove 62. Among them, teeth are arranged at the bottom end of the linkage rod 651 and mesh with a fourth gear 653. A rod assembly 654 is fixedly connected to the edge of the fourth gear 653. One end of the rod assembly 654 is movably connected to a scraping rod 655, and both ends of the scraping rod 655 are movably connected to the side surface of the filter plate 64.
[0043] When the filter plate 64 slides along the sliding groove 622 towards the water storage tank 61 under force, the linkage rod 651 slides synchronously, driving the gear four 653 at its bottom end to rotate clockwise. Then, the rod assembly 654 rotates clockwise with the gear four 653 as the center, and then the scraping rod 655 moves downward to scrape the dust and debris attached to the surface of the filter plate 64. When the filter plate 64 returns to its position under the action of the spring, the limit sleeve 652 slides in the reverse direction, driving the gear four 653 to rotate counterclockwise. Further, the rod assembly 654 rotates counterclockwise with the gear four 653 as the center, and then the scraping rod 655 moves upward to return to its initial position.
[0044] Among them, the rod assembly 654 includes a long rod 6541 fixedly connected to the gear four 653, a short rod one 6542 and a short rod two 6543 that are sequentially and movably connected end to end at one end of the long rod 6541. A connecting seat 6544 is movably connected to one end of the short rod two 6543. One side of the connecting seat 6544 is fixedly connected to one side of the end of the scraping rod 655. Sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the scraping rod 655, and the sliders are movably connected in the sliding grooves opened on both sides of the filter plate 64.
[0045] When the gear four 653 rotates clockwise, one end of the long rod 6541 rotates downward along with the rotation, and the long rod 6541, the short rod one 6542 and the short rod two 6543 are connected end to end to form a straight line as shown in ( Figure 7 ); when the gear four 653 rotates counterclockwise, one end of the long rod 6541 rotates upward along with the rotation, and the long rod 6541, the short rod one 6542 and the short rod two 6543 are connected end to end to form a "Z" shape (as shown in Figure 5 ).
[0046] Referring to Figure 8 , a connecting pipe one 41 is inserted into the top end of the water storage tank 61. The top end of the connecting pipe one 41 is fixedly connected to a water pump 42. The top end of the water pump 42 is fixedly connected to a water tank one 44 through a connecting pipe two 43. Among them, the water tank one 44 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 3. The side of the water tank one 44 is fixedly connected to a water tank two 47 through a connecting pipe three 45. Among them, a fixing ring 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting pipe three 45, and the fixing ring 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 3. The bottom of the side of the water tank two 47 is fixedly connected to a spray head 49 through a connecting pipe four 48. Among them, the connecting pipe four 48 passes through the main spindle box 31 movably connected to the side of the column 3, and the spray head 49 is arranged on one side of the milling head in the main spindle box 31.
[0047] The working principle of the present invention:
[0048] Working principle of the water cycle: The spray head 49 sprays water during the milling operation of the milling head to cool it down and wash the dust chips at the same time. The sewage containing dust chips flows out from one side along the groove of the T-shaped groove table 22 and flows into the diversion groove 24. At the same time, the lateral movement of the T-shaped groove table 22 drives the fan 58 to rotate to accelerate the gas flow and take away the heat of the sewage containing dust chips. The sewage containing dust chips flows into the water diversion tank 62 from one end of the diversion groove 24. After being filtered by the filter plate 64 inside the water diversion tank 62, the filtered water enters the water storage tank 61, and then is pumped into the water tank 44 by the water pump 42 through the first connecting pipe 41 and the second connecting pipe 43. Then it enters the water tank 47 from the water tank 44 along the third connecting pipe 45, and finally is transported to the spray head 49 through the fourth connecting pipe 48 and reused for spraying work.
[0049] Working principle of the water tank mechanism 6 after dust chips accumulate: The accumulated dust chips exert pressure on one side of the filter plate 64. When the pressure exceeds the threshold value, the first spring 642 and the second spring 644 deform and are compressed by the force. At this time, the filter plate 64 moves in the opposite direction of the stressed side along the two sliding grooves 622 on both sides, so that the slag leakage groove 621 at the bottom is exposed, and the dust chips fall into the chip storage tank 63 from here. At the same time, the movement of the filter plate 64 towards the second spring 644 drives the linkage rod 651 to move, which in turn causes the fourth gear 653 to rotate and drives one end of the rod assembly 654 downward. The scraping rod 655 located at the end of the rod assembly 654 moves downward to scrape the dust chips attached to the side of the filter plate 64. After the accumulated dust chips are scraped off, the filter plate 64 loses the pressure on the side, and the first spring 642 and the second spring 644 return to their original shapes, and the filter plate 64 resets to block the slag leakage groove 621. During this process, the reverse movement of the linkage rod 651 drives the fourth gear 653 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the rod assembly 654 drives the scraping rod 655 back to the upper part of the side of the filter plate 64.
[0050] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A milling device for machining hinges of a forming cabinet, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed (1) is movably connected to a workbench (2), one side of the bed (1) is fixedly connected to a column (3), a side of the column (3) is provided with a circulation mechanism (4), one end of the workbench (2) is provided with a transmission and heat dissipation mechanism (5), a water tank mechanism (6) is provided below the transmission and heat dissipation mechanism (5), the top of the water tank mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circulation mechanism (4), the dust and wastewater mixture flows into the water tank mechanism (6) from one end of the workbench (2), is filtered and collected by the water tank mechanism (6), and is pumped into the circulation mechanism (4) as spray water for cooling the milling work at the top of the workbench (2); The transmission heat dissipation mechanism (5) comprises a fixed plate (51) and a gear rod (52) fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the workbench (2), a gear 1 (53) meshing with the gear rod (52), a fixed rod 1 (54) fixedly connected to the gear 1 (53), a transmission belt (56) transmission-connected to a gear 2 at one end of the fixed rod 1 (54), a gear 3 transmission-connected to the transmission belt (56), a fixed rod 2 (57) movably connected to the gear 3, and a fan (58) movably connected to the fixed rod 2 (57); The water tank mechanism (6) comprises a water storage tank (61) for storing water, a water inlet trough (62) for receiving a mixture of dust and wastewater, and a slag storage trough (63) for storing slag, wherein the interior of the water inlet trough (62) is movably connected to a filter plate (64), the side of the filter plate (64) is movably connected to a slag removal component (65), and the slag removal component (65) is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the water inlet trough (62).
2. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The workbench (2) comprises a hard rail (21) movably connected to the top of the bed (1), a T-slot platform (22) movably connected to the top of the hard rail (21), a blocking piece (23) arranged at one end of the T-slot platform (22), and a guide groove (24) arranged at the other end of the T-slot platform (22), wherein a motor and a screw rod are fixedly connected inside the hard rail (21), a sliding seat is movably connected to the side of the screw rod, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-slot platform (22), one end of the T-slot platform (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide groove (24), and the other end of the guide groove (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the hard rail (21), wherein the guide groove (24) is composed of four telescopic plates.
3. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Fans (58) are arranged on both sides of the guide groove (24), the interior of the fan (58) is movably connected to the side of the second fixing rod (57), one end of the second fixing rod (57) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (55), a groove is provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame (55), the inner wall of the groove is movably connected to the two ends of the first fixing rod (54), and one side of the bottom end of the fixing frame (55) is fixedly connected to the side of (21).
4. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A slag leakage groove (621) is provided at the bottom end of the water diversion groove (62), and sliding grooves (622) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the water diversion groove (62), wherein the sliding grooves (622) are distributed on the upper edge and the lower edge of the inner wall of the water diversion groove (62), and an elastic component (641) is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove (622), and the inside of the slag leakage groove (621) is movably connected to the lower edge of the filter plate (64).
5. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The elastic component (641) comprises a telescopic sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the inner wall of the sliding groove (622) and a telescopic rod movably connected to the inside of the telescopic sleeve. The telescopic sleeve and the telescopic rod are both hollow and have a spring 1 (642) arranged inside. One end of the spring 1 (642) is fixedly connected to one end of the inside of the telescopic sleeve, and the other end of the spring 1 (642) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate (64), and one end of the telescopic rod is also fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate (64). In addition, a blocking plate (643) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the filter plate (64), and a spring 2 (644) is fixedly connected to one side of the blocking plate (643), and one end of the spring 2 (644) is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag leakage groove (621).
6. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top sides of the filter plate (64) are fixedly connected with linkage rods (651), the side of the linkage rod (651) is movably connected with a limiting sleeve (652), the side of the limiting sleeve (652) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water diversion groove (62), wherein the bottom end of the linkage rod (651) is arranged with teeth and meshed with a gear four (653), the edge of the gear four (653) is fixedly connected with a rod assembly (654), one end of the rod assembly (654) is movably connected with a scraper rod (655), and the two ends of the scraper rod (655) are movably connected with the side of the filter plate (64).
7. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The rod assembly (654) comprises a long rod (6541) fixedly connected to gear four (653) and short rod one (6542) and short rod two (6543) movably connected end to end at one end of the long rod (6541); one end of the short rod two (6543) is movably connected to a connecting seat (6544); one side of the connecting seat (6544) is fixedly connected to one side of the end of the scraper rod (655); both ends of the scraper rod (655) are fixedly connected to sliders, which are movably connected to sliding grooves provided on both sides of the filter plate (64).
8. The milling equipment for forming cabinet hinge processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting pipe 1 (41) is inserted into the top of the water storage tank (61), and a water pump (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 1 (41), and the top of the water pump (42) is fixedly connected to a water tank 1 (44) through a connecting pipe 2 (43), wherein the water tank 1 (44) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (3), and the side of the water tank 1 (44) is fixedly connected to a water tank 2 (47) through a connecting pipe 3 (45), wherein the side of the connecting pipe 3 (45) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (46), and the fixing ring (46) is fixedly connected to the side of the column (3), and the bottom of the side of the water tank 2 (47) is fixedly connected to a spray head (49) through a connecting pipe 4 (48), wherein the connecting pipe 4 (48) passes through a spindle box (31) movably connected to the side of the column (3), and the spray head (49) is arranged on one side of the milling head in the spindle box (31).
Citation Information
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