Massage cushion, seat and vehicle
By adopting a combined design of the first air bag and the second air bag in the vehicle seat, the hardness adjustment and massage are synchronized, and the problem of the inability to adjust the hardness and massage at the same time in the prior art is solved, which significantly improves the comfort and massage effect of the seat.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311842447.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing vehicle seats cannot achieve hardness adjustment and massage functions at the same time, and cannot meet the user's comfort needs.
The first air bag is used as the massage air bag and the second air bag is used as the hardness adjustment air bag. By setting the first side of at least part of the first air bag and the second side of the second air bag in the first direction, the filling and deflation of the air bag is combined with the air bag to synchronize massage and hardness adjustment.
While adjusting the hardness, the massage work is completed using the first air bag, which significantly improves the comfort and massage effect of the massage cushion.
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Figure CN120229162A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of massage cushions, and in particular to a massage cushion, a seat and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of intelligent automotive cockpits, users have an increasing demand for the comfort and functionality of in-car seats. For the seats of existing models on the market, multiple air bags are generally used for seat cushion massage, or for seat cushion massage and hardness adjustment functions at the same time. However, this type of seat cushion that uses multiple air bags to take into account both hardness adjustment and massage cannot achieve simultaneous hardness adjustment and massage, and cannot meet the needs of many users. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a massage cushion, a seat and a vehicle.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a massage cushion, comprising
[0005] Cushion body;
[0006] a plurality of first air bags; and
[0007] at least one second air bag, in a first direction, the first air bag and the second air bag both have a first side and a second side, the first side of the first air bag and the first side of the second air bag both face the support surface of the cushion body, the second side of the first air bag and the second side of the second air bag both face away from the support surface of the cushion body, and at least a portion of the second side of the first air bag abuts against the first side of the second air bag;
[0008] Wherein, both the first airbag and the second airbag can be deformed by inflation and deflation in the first direction;
[0009] A plurality of the first air bags and the second air bags are arranged in the seat cushion body; a projection area of the second air bag in the first direction is larger than a projection area of the first air bag, and at least a portion of the projection of the second air bag in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first air bag.
[0010] Optionally, in the first direction, at least parts of the second sides of the two first air bags are in contact with the first side of the second air bag; the two first air bags are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0011] Optionally, in the first direction, the projections of the two first airbags are located within the projection of the second airbag.
[0012] Optionally, the number of the second air bags and the number of the first air bags are both two, and the two second air bags and the two first air bags are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; in the first direction, at least part of the second sides of the two first air bags are in contact with the first sides of the corresponding second air bags; the two second air bags are arranged in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0013] Optionally, a relief portion is formed between the two second air bags, the relief portion is located at the middle position of the seat cushion body, and a blower is provided in the relief portion. The blower is communicated with the two first air bags and the two second air bags respectively through at least four valves.
[0014] Optionally, at least one third air bag capable of undergoing inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction is further included, and at least one third air bag and the first air bag are arranged in a third direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0015] Optionally, at least one third air bag and a plurality of first air bags are arranged in an array in the second direction and the third direction.
[0016] Optionally, one or more of the third air bags can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in a fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the first plane.
[0017] Optionally, the number of the second air bags is two, the two second air bags are arranged in the seat cushion body in the second direction, and the relief portion is formed between the two second air bags.
[0018] Optionally, a limiting frame is arranged on the outer side of the first air bag and / or the second air bag.
[0019] Optionally, in the first direction, at least part of the second side of the first air bag is connected to the first side of the second air bag through a force transmission medium.
[0020] Optionally, in the first direction, at least part of the second side of the first air bag is fixedly connected to the first side of the second air bag.
[0021] Optionally, a non-woven fabric is further included, the non-woven fabric includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the first air bag is welded to the first connecting block, and the second air bag is welded to the second connecting block; in the first direction, at least part of the projection of the first air bag is located within the projection of the second air bag.
[0022] In a second aspect, the present application provides a seat, including the massage seat cushion as described above.
[0023] In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle, including the seat as described above.
[0024] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0025] In the massage cushion provided by the present application, the first airbag is a massage airbag, and the second airbag is a hardness adjustment airbag. When the first airbag deforms in the first direction, it can directly change the pressure exerted on the object to be massaged by the first airbag, thereby achieving a massage effect. Among them, the second airbag can adjust its own air pressure, and it does not deform itself, so as to change its own supporting force in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. It is also possible that the second airbag deforms in the first direction while adjusting its own air pressure, and it can also change the supporting force of the second airbag itself in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment. By arranging at least a part of the first side of the first airbag to abut against the second side of the second airbag in the first direction, after the occupant sits on the cushion body, while the second airbag adjusts the hardness, it can also use the first airbag to complete the purpose of massage work. Moreover, in the state where the second airbag is inflated and pressurized, that is, when the massage cushion is adjusted to be hard, the first airbag located on the second airbag can directly obtain the support of the second airbag, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion. Description of the Drawings
[0026] The drawings here are incorporated into the description and form a part of this description, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the description to explain the principles of the present application.
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the seat according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the seat according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first airbag and the second airbag installed on the non-woven fabric in the massage cushion according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Among them, 1. seat cushion body; 11. first air bag; 12. second air bag; 13. third air bag; 14. avoidance part; 15. fan; 2. non-woven fabric; 21. first connecting block; 22. second connecting block; 3. seat body; 31. first supporting part; 4. seat cushion suspension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application, the scheme of the present application will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0033] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0034] With the continuous development of intelligent automotive cockpits, users have an increasing demand for the comfort and functionality of in-car seats. For the seats of existing models on the market, multiple air bags are generally used for seat cushion massage, or for seat cushion massage and hardness adjustment functions at the same time. However, this type of seat cushion that uses multiple air bags to take into account both hardness adjustment and massage cannot achieve simultaneous hardness adjustment and massage, and cannot meet the needs of many users.
[0035] Based on this, the present embodiment provides a massage cushion, a seat and a vehicle, wherein the first air bag is a massage air bag, and the second air bag is a hardness adjustment air bag. When the first air bag is deformed in the first direction, the pressure on the massaged object from the first air bag can be directly changed, thereby achieving a massage effect; wherein the second air bag can adjust its own air pressure without deforming itself, thereby changing its own support strength in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment, or the second air bag can adjust its own air pressure while deforming in the first direction, thereby changing its own support strength in the first direction, thereby achieving hardness adjustment; by setting the first side of at least part of the first air bag against the second side of the second air bag in the first direction, after the occupant sits on the cushion body, the second air bag can adjust the hardness while also using the first air bag to complete the massage work; and, when the second air bag is inflated and pressure-maintained, that is, after the massage cushion is hardened, the first air bag located on the second air bag can directly obtain the support of the second air bag, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion. The following is a detailed description of this through specific embodiments:
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a massage cushion provided in this embodiment includes a cushion body 1; a plurality of first air bags 11; and a second air bag 12. In the first direction, both the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 have a first side and a second side. The first sides of the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are both on the side facing the support surface of the cushion body 1, and the second sides of the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 are both on the side facing away from the support surface of the cushion body 1. At least part of the second side of the first air bag 11 abuts against the first side of the second air bag 12; wherein, both the first air bag 11 and the second air bag 12 can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction; the plurality of first air bags 11 and the second air bag 12 are both arranged in the cushion body 1; the projected area of the second air bag 12 in the first direction is larger than the projected area of the first air bag 11, and at least part of the projection of the second air bag 12 in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first air bag 11; the first direction refers to the direction perpendicular to the support surface on the cushion body 1.
[0037] In the massage cushion provided in this embodiment, the first air bag 11 is a massage air bag, and the second air bag 12 is a hardness adjustment air bag. When the first air bag 11 undergoes deformation in the first direction, it can directly change the pressure exerted on the object to be massaged by the first air bag 11, thereby achieving the massage effect; wherein, the second air bag 12 can adjust its own air pressure without itself undergoing deformation, thereby changing its own supporting force in the first direction, and thus achieving hardness adjustment. It can also be that the second air bag 12 undergoes deformation in the first direction while adjusting its own air pressure, and can also change the supporting force of the second air bag 12 itself in the first direction, and thus achieve hardness adjustment; by setting at least part of the first side of the first air bag 11 to abut against the second side of the second air bag 12 in the first direction, after the occupant sits on the cushion body 1, while the second air bag 12 adjusts the hardness, it can also use the first air bag 11 to complete the purpose of the massage work; moreover, in the state where the second air bag 12 is inflated and kept under pressure, that is, after the massage cushion is adjusted to be hard, the first air bag 11 located on the second air bag 12 can directly obtain the support of the second air bag 12, thereby making the massage effect more obvious and significantly improving the comfort of the massage cushion.
[0038] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in the first direction, at least part of the second sides of the two first air bags 11 are both in contact with the first side of the second air bag 12; the two first air bags 11 are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; it should be understood that it can also be that at least part of three, four or even more first air bags 11 are all connected to the second air bag 12; thereby, by controlling the change of the inflation and deflation state of each first air bag 11, various massage methods can be formed on the second air bag 12, further improving the comfort and practicality of the massage cushion.
[0039] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the first direction, the projections of the two first airbags 11 are located within the projection of the second airbag 12; that is to say, in the first direction, the two first airbags 11 are completely located within the projection range of the second airbag 12; thus, it can be ensured that these two first airbags 11 can obtain more comprehensive and stable support from the second airbag 12 during the massage operation, and it is not easy to deviate, etc. The massage methods of these two first airbags 11 are also easier to control; it should be understood that there can also be three, four or even more first airbags 11 completely located within the projection range of the second airbag 12 in the first direction, so as to form more massage methods above the second airbag 12.
[0040] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the number of the second airbags 12 and the number of the first airbags 11 are both two, and the two second airbags 12 and the two first airbags 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; in the first direction, at least part of the second sides of the two first airbags 11 are in contact with the first sides of the corresponding second airbags 12; the two second airbags 12 are arranged in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0041] In some embodiments, an avoidance portion 14 is formed between the two second airbags 12. The avoidance portion 14 is located at the middle position of the seat cushion body 1. A blower 15 is provided in the avoidance portion 14. The blower 15 is communicated with the two first airbags 11 and the two second airbags 12 through at least four valves respectively; that is to say, the blower 15 can independently control the inflation and deflation actions of each first airbag 11 and second airbag 12.
[0042] Continue to refer to Figure 1 As shown, the massage seat cushion further includes at least one third airbag 13 that can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction. At least one third airbag 13 is arranged with the first airbag 11 in the third direction. The third direction is perpendicular to the second direction, the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and the second direction and the third direction can be located in the first plane. The first plane is parallel to the support surface on the seat cushion body 1; wherein, the third airbag 13 has the same function as the first airbag 11, and both are massage airbags. In the first direction, the projection of the third airbag 13 does not intersect with the projection of the second airbag 12. Adding the third airbag 13 can utilize the separate control of the first airbag 11, the second airbag 12 and the third airbag 13 to form more massage methods.
[0043] Continue to refer to Figure 1As shown, at least one third airbag 13 and a plurality of first airbags 11 are arranged in an array in the second direction and the third direction. Specifically, they can be arranged in a rectangular array, or can also be arranged according to patterns such as circular, annular, and fan-shaped; thus, it is possible to provide a more comprehensive coverage of the massage area and ensure a better massage effect.
[0044] Continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one or more of the third airbags 13 can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the first plane; the third airbag 13 can be inclined with respect to the support surface, as long as it is ensured that the third airbag 13 can change the support force of the support surface at the position where the third airbag 13 is placed during inflation and deflation. That is to say, the third airbag 13 can be arranged obliquely according to the installation position or the frame structure inside the massage cushion, as long as the massage effect is not affected; specifically, the number of the third airbags 13 is four, and the number of the first airbags 11 is two. The two first airbags 11 and the four third airbags 13 are arranged in a matrix of two columns and three rows; the four third airbags 13 are arranged adjacent to each other, and two of the third airbags 13 adjacent to the first airbag 11 are arranged obliquely in the fourth direction; at this time, at least four massage modes can be realized, namely pulse massage, wave massage, cyclic massage, and butterfly massage.
[0045] In some embodiments, it further includes a seat cushion spring 4. After all the airbags are connected into an integrated structure, they can be connected to the seat body 3 through the seat cushion spring 4. The seat cushion spring 4 can provide an elastic force in the first direction for the integrated structure formed by all the airbags, which can not only support the airbags but also further improve the riding comfort of the occupant; specifically, the seat cushion spring 4 can be connected to the seat body 3 through a plurality of hooks around it, so as to facilitate the later maintenance and disassembly work.
[0046] In some embodiments, a limiting frame is provided on the outer side of the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12; through the setting of the limiting frame, it is possible to prevent the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12 from forming excessive deformation, and at the same time, it can also assist the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12 to complete the inflation and deflation actions more gently and evenly, playing a guiding and plastic role in the deformation of the first airbag 11 and / or the second airbag 12.
[0047] In some embodiments, in the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first airbag 11 is connected to the first of the second airbag 12 through a force transmission medium; wherein, the force transmission medium can be made of materials such as foam, sponge, plastic, rubber, etc., as long as it can enable the first airbag 11 to be supported by the second airbag 12 in an inflated state during massage.
[0048] Continue to refer to Figures 1 to 3As shown, in the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first airbag 11 is fixedly connected to the first side of the second airbag 12; that is to say, the surface of the first airbag 11 facing the second airbag 12 can be directly connected to the surface of the second airbag 12 facing the first airbag 11, and when they undergo inflation and deflation deformation, they can directly generate a mutual force in the first direction on each other.
[0049] Continue to refer to Figure 3 As shown, the massage cushion further includes a non-woven fabric 2. The non-woven fabric 2 includes a first connecting block 21 and a second connecting block 22. The first airbag 11 is welded to the first connecting block 21, and the second airbag 12 is welded to the second connecting block 22; in the first direction, at least a part of the projection of the first airbag 11 is located within the projection of the second airbag 12; wherein, the non-woven fabric 2 can be sleeved on the outside of the second airbag 12, and then the first airbag 11 is fixed on one side of the non-woven fabric 2; to make the relative positions of the first airbag 11 and the second airbag 12 more stable; the first airbag 11 can also be connected to the second airbag 12 through other media, such as a metal plate, a woven fabric sleeve, etc. As long as the relative positions of the first airbag 11 and the second airbag 12 can be ensured to be stable and the force transmission between the second airbag 12 and the first airbag 11 is not hindered.
[0050] In a second aspect, the present application provides a seat, including the above massage cushion, and further including a seat body 3. The seat body 3 has a first supporting portion 31 for supporting the buttocks, and the massage cushion is provided inside the first supporting portion 31.
[0051] In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle, including the above seat.
[0052] The specific implementation manners and implementation principles are the same as those of the above embodiments, and can bring the same or similar technical effects, which will not be elaborated one by one here. Specifically, reference can be made to the description of the above massage cushion embodiments.
[0053] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0054] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments described herein, but rather will conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A massage cushion, characterized in that, Comprising a seat cushion body; a plurality of first air bags; and at least one second air bag. In a first direction, both the first air bag and the second air bag have a first side and a second side. The first sides of the first air bag and the second air bag both face the supporting surface of the seat cushion body, and the second sides of the first air bag and the second air bag both face away from the supporting surface of the seat cushion body. At least a part of the second side of the first air bag abuts against the first side of the second air bag; wherein, both the first air bag and the second air bag can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction; the plurality of first air bags and the second air bag are all arranged in the seat cushion body; the projected area of the second air bag in the first direction is larger than the projected area of the first air bag, and at least a part of the projection of the second air bag in the first direction overlaps with the projection of the first air bag.
2. The massage cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the first direction, at least a part of the second sides of two first air bags both abut against the first side of the second air bag; the two first air bags are arranged in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
3. The massage cushion according to claim 2, wherein In the first direction, the projections of the two first air bags are located within the projection of the second air bag.
4. The massage cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the second air bags and the number of the first air bags are both two, and the two second air bags and the two first air bags are arranged in one-to-one correspondence; in the first direction, at least a part of the second sides of the two first air bags both abut against the first side of the corresponding second air bag; the two second air bags are arranged in a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
5. The massage cushion according to claim 4, wherein An avoidance portion is formed between the two second air bags. The avoidance portion is located at the middle position of the seat cushion body, and a blower is arranged in the avoidance portion. The blower is communicated with the two first air bags and the two second air bags respectively through at least four valves.
6. The massage cushion according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that It further comprises at least one third air bag that can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in the first direction. At least one third air bag is arranged with the first air bag in a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the second direction and perpendicular to the first direction.
7. The massage cushion according to claim 6, wherein, At least one third air bag and the plurality of first air bags are arranged in an array in the second direction and the third direction; one or more of the third air bags can undergo inflation and deflation deformation in a fourth direction, and the fourth direction forms a set angle with the supporting surface of the seat cushion body.
8. The massage cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting frame is arranged on the outer side of the first air bag and / or the second air bag.
9. The massage cushion according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first air bag is connected to the first side of the second air bag through a force transmission medium; or, in the first direction, at least a part of the second side of the first air bag is fixedly connected to the first side of the second air bag.
10. A seat, characterized in that, Comprising the massage seat cushion according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising the seat according to claim 10.