A processing equipment for wireless charging circuit board forming

By designing multiple placement mechanisms and transmission systems, the problem of low placement efficiency of components on traditional wireless charging circuit boards has been solved, realizing automatic and accurate placement and efficient processing of components.

CN120239256BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17YANGZHOU HELICHANG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510394452.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional component surface mount technology (SMT) processing requires the clamping mechanism to move back and forth, resulting in low efficiency in the SMT processing of wireless charging circuit boards.

Method used

Design a processing equipment for forming wireless charging circuit boards, comprising multiple placement mechanisms. The position and spacing of the placement mechanisms can be adjusted by adjusting components, and combined with a transmission gear and worm gear system, the automatic and precise placement of components can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic synchronous placement of multiple components, improves the placement efficiency of wireless charging circuit boards, and is compatible with the placement processing of components of different thicknesses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of processing equipment for wireless charging circuit board forming, specifically relates to circuit board processing technical field, including mounting bracket, adjusting piece is fixedly installed in the mounting bracket, multiple patch mechanisms are equipped on the adjusting piece;The patch mechanism includes mechanism top frame, mechanism bottom frame is equipped at the bottom of the mechanism top frame, material guide top frame is slidably clamped in the mechanism top frame, material guide bottom frame is slidably clamped in the mechanism bottom frame, two transmission tooth plates are fixedly installed in the outer middle part of material guide top frame and symmetrically distributed, the present application, by setting multiple patch mechanisms, adjusting piece is used in cooperation, the position of multiple patch mechanisms and the patch position vertical correspondence of patch component on wireless charging circuit board are adjusted, so that patch component falls on wireless charging circuit board and carries out automatic accurate patching, to realize the automatic synchronous patching of multiple patch components, improve the patch efficiency of patch component on wireless charging circuit board.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of circuit board processing technology, specifically to a processing equipment for forming wireless charging circuit boards. Background Technology

[0002] Wireless charging, also known as electromagnetic induction charging or wireless power transmission, is a technology that can charge electronic devices without the use of cables or plugs. It transfers energy from a power source (transmitter) to a charging device (receiver) through an electromagnetic field. It is widely used in mobile phones and tablets, smartwatches and headphones, electric vehicles and medical devices. The wireless charging circuit board is the core component for realizing the wireless charging function. It mainly includes multiple modules such as transmitter circuit, receiver circuit, control unit, protection circuit and interface circuit.

[0003] However, in the processing of wireless charging circuit boards, it is necessary to perform surface mount technology (SMT) processing of various components. Traditional SMT processing mostly uses pick-and-place machines for automatic placement. The pick-and-place machine transports various components to the machine via a conveyor belt, and then uses the machine's clamping mechanism to hold each component and move it to the placement position on the circuit board for placement. This placement method requires the clamping mechanism to move back and forth, which makes the processing time for multiple components longer and affects the efficiency of wireless charging circuit board SMT processing. To address this issue, we propose a processing equipment for forming wireless charging circuit boards to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a processing device for forming wireless charging circuit boards, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a processing equipment for forming wireless charging circuit boards, comprising a mounting bracket, wherein an adjusting component is fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket, and the adjusting component is provided with a plurality of patch mechanisms;

[0006] The patching mechanism includes a top frame and a bottom frame. A guide top frame and a guide bottom frame are slidably mounted on the top and bottom frames, respectively. Two symmetrically distributed transmission gear plates are fixedly installed on the outer center of the guide top frame. Transmission gears are meshed on opposite sides of the two transmission gear plates and are rotatably mounted on the top of the top frame. Two symmetrically distributed top fixing members are located at the bottom of the guide top frame, and two symmetrically distributed middle fixing members and two symmetrically distributed bottom support members are located at the top of the guide bottom frame. A mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide top frame, and a storage longitudinal frame is movably mounted within the mounting frame. The bottom of the storage longitudinal frame contacts and communicates with the top of the guide top frame. A baffle plate is movably mounted at the bottom of the storage longitudinal frame. Observation slots are provided on one side of both the storage longitudinal frame and the guide top frame.

[0007] Preferably, the top fixing component includes a T-shaped sliding frame, which is slidably engaged with the bottom of the guide frame. One end of the T-shaped sliding frame extends to the inner side of the guide frame. A guide pin is movably engaged at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame away from the guide frame. The guide pin is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame. A spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide pin near the guide frame. The spring contacts the T-shaped sliding frame. A drive roller is rotatably engaged at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame away from the guide frame. A first protrusion corresponding to the top fixing component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mechanism top frame. The drive roller in the top fixing component contacts the first protrusion. A second protrusion is provided at the bottom end of the first protrusion. A first concave plate is provided at the top end of the first protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, the structure of the middle fixing component is the same as that of the top fixing component. The middle fixing component is slidably engaged with the top of the guide bottom frame by a T-shaped sliding frame. The middle fixing component is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide top frame by a guide pin. An anti-slip pad is fixedly installed at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame away from the drive roller in both the top fixing component and the middle fixing component. A third protrusion corresponding to the middle fixing component is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the mechanism bottom frame. The drive roller in the middle fixing component contacts the third protrusion. A second concave plate is provided at the bottom end of the third protrusion, and a third concave plate is provided at the top end of the third protrusion.

[0009] Preferably, the structure of the bottom support member is the same as that of the top fixing member. The bottom support member is slidably engaged with the bottom of the guide frame by a T-shaped sliding frame. The bottom support member is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame by a guide pin. A support plate is fixedly installed at the top of the end of the T-shaped sliding frame away from the drive roller in the bottom support member. A fourth concave plate corresponding to the bottom support member is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mechanism bottom frame. The drive roller in the bottom support member contacts the fourth concave plate. A fifth concave plate is provided at the bottom end of the fourth concave plate. A sixth concave plate is provided at the top end of the fourth concave plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the top guide frame is fixedly equipped with two symmetrically distributed first guide plates and second guide plates, the top fixing member has a T-shaped sliding frame located between the first guide plates and second guide plates, the bottom of the second guide plate extends into the bottom guide frame, the inner wall of the bottom guide frame has two symmetrically distributed third guide plates and fourth guide plates, the middle fixing member has a T-shaped sliding frame located between the second guide plates and third guide plates, and the support plate is located at the bottom end of the third guide plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] 1. By setting up multiple placement mechanisms and using adjustment components, the positions of the multiple placement mechanisms are adjusted to vertically correspond with the placement positions of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board, so that the surface mount components can be automatically and accurately placed on the wireless charging circuit board. This achieves automatic synchronous placement of multiple surface mount components, thereby improving the placement efficiency of surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board.

[0013] 2. By setting up a surface mount mechanism, the spacing between the top and middle positioning components can be adjusted according to the thickness of the surface mount components, and the spacing between the top and bottom frames of the mechanism can be adjusted simultaneously. This facilitates the positioning of the second-to-last surface mount component using the top positioning component and the positioning of the last surface mount component using the middle positioning component, thereby adapting to the subsequent surface mount processing of surface mount components of different thicknesses on the wireless charging circuit board. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the patching mechanism, mounting frame, and storage frame in this invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the patching mechanism, mounting frame, and storage frame in this invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the patch mechanism in this invention.

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural connection of the patch mechanism in this invention.

[0023] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structural connection of the patch mechanism in this invention.

[0025] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the top frame and the bottom frame of the mechanism in this invention.

[0026] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0027] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection between the top guide frame and the bottom guide frame in this invention.

[0028] Figure 14 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point F in the middle.

[0029] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural connection of the top guide frame, the mounting frame, and the storage frame in this invention.

[0030] Figure 16 For the present invention Figure 15 A magnified view of point G in the middle.

[0031] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the adjusting component in this invention.

[0032] Figure 18 For the present invention Figure 17 A magnified view of point H in the middle.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Adjusting component; 3. Patch mounting mechanism; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Storage frame; 501. Observation slot; 51. Material stop plate; 31. Mechanism top frame; 32. Mechanism bottom frame; 321. Outer plate; 322. Connecting plate; 323. Connecting slot; 324. First bolt; 33. Guide top frame; 34. Guide bottom frame; 341. Inner plate; 342. Inner slot; 343. Second bolt; 35. Transmission gear plate; 351. Transmission gear; 352. Worm gear; 353. Worm; 354. Common drive shaft; 355. Motor; 36. Top fixing component; 361. T-shaped slide frame; 362. Guide pin; 363. Spring 364. Drive roller; 365. Anti-slip mat; 37. Centering component; 38. Bottom support component; 381. Support plate; 39. First convex; 391. Second convex; 392. First concave plate; 393. Third convex; 394. Second concave plate; 395. Third concave plate; 396. Fourth concave plate; 397. Fifth concave plate; 398. Sixth concave plate; 310. First guide plate; 3101. Second guide plate; 3102. Third guide plate; 3103. Fourth guide plate; 21. Horizontal slide frame; 211. Horizontal slide groove; 22. Longitudinal slide frame; 221. Longitudinal slide groove; 23. Fixing bolt; 231. Positioning ring; 232. Fixing nut; 24. Connecting seat. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example: Figure 1-18 As shown, the present invention provides a processing equipment for forming wireless charging circuit boards, including a mounting bracket 1, an adjusting component 2 fixedly mounted in the mounting bracket 1, and a plurality of patching mechanisms 3 provided on the adjusting component 2;

[0036] The patch assembly 3 includes a top frame 31, a bottom frame 32 at the bottom of the top frame 31, a guide top frame 33 that slides vertically within the top frame 31, and a guide bottom frame 34 that slides vertically within the bottom frame 32. The bottom of the guide top frame 33 has two symmetrically distributed top fixing members 36, the top of the guide bottom frame 34 has two symmetrically distributed center fixing members 37, and the bottom of the guide bottom frame 34 has two symmetrically distributed bottom support members 38.

[0037] Two symmetrically distributed inner clamping plates 341 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom guide frame 34. The bottom of the top guide frame 33 is provided with an inner clamping groove 342 corresponding to the inner clamping plates 341. The inner clamping plates 341 are movably clamped in the corresponding inner clamping grooves 342. A second bolt 343 is threadedly installed on the bottom side of the top guide frame 33 near the inner clamping plates 341. The end of the second bolt 343 contacts the outer side of the inner clamping plates 341. According to the thickness of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board, the distance between the top fixing member 36 and the middle fixing member 37 is adjusted, and the bottom guide frame 34 is adjusted by lifting and sliding. The second bolt 343 is used to adjust the fixation between the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34, thereby flexibly adjusting the distance between the top fixing member 36 and the middle fixing member 37. The top fixing member 36 is used to position the second to last surface mount component, and the middle fixing member 37 is used to position the first to last surface mount component, thereby adapting to the subsequent surface mount processing of surface mount components of different thicknesses on the wireless charging circuit board.

[0038] Two sets of symmetrically distributed outer clamping plates 321 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom frame 32 of the mechanism. The outer clamping plates 321 are slidably clamped to the bottom of the top frame 31 of the mechanism. Two symmetrically distributed connecting clamping plates 322 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom frame 32 of the mechanism. The inner wall of the bottom end of the top frame 31 of the mechanism has a connecting groove 323 corresponding to the connecting clamping plate 322. The connecting plate 322 is movably clamped in the corresponding connecting groove 323. A first bolt 324 is threadedly installed on the bottom side of the top frame 31 of the mechanism near the connecting clamping plate 322. The end of the first bolt 324 contacts the outer side of the connecting plate 322. At the same time, the bottom frame 32 of the mechanism is adjusted by lifting and sliding according to the thickness of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board. The first bolt 324 is used to fix the top frame 31 of the mechanism and the bottom frame 32 of the mechanism, and the distance between the top frame 31 of the mechanism and the bottom frame 32 of the mechanism is flexibly adjusted.

[0039] Two symmetrically distributed transmission gear plates 35 are fixedly installed on the outer center of the top frame 33. Transmission gears 351 are meshed with each other on opposite sides of the two transmission gear plates 35. The transmission gears 351 are rotatably mounted on the top of the top frame 31. One end of each transmission gear 351 extends outward from the outer side of the top frame 31 and is fixedly mounted with a worm gear 352. The two worm gears 352 are symmetrically distributed, and worms 353 are meshed with each other at their bottoms. The worms 353 are rotatably mounted on the outer side of the top frame 31. A common drive shaft 354 is fixedly installed between the two worms 353. The outer wall of the top frame 31 is located near one of the worms 353. A motor 355 is fixedly installed. The drive end of the motor 355 and one end of the corresponding worm gear 353 are fixedly installed. By controlling the motor 355 to drive the corresponding worm gear 353 to rotate the worm wheel 352, the corresponding transmission gear 351 is driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. This controls the two transmission gear plates 35 to drive the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 to descend. Conversely, by controlling the motor 355 to drive the corresponding worm gear 353 to rotate the worm wheel 352 in the opposite direction, the corresponding transmission gear 351 is driven to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction. This controls the two transmission gear plates 35 to drive the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 to move upward.

[0040] A mounting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the top guide frame 33. A storage frame 5 is movably mounted in the mounting frame 4. The bottom end of the storage frame 5 contacts and communicates with the top end of the top guide frame 33 to mount the storage frame 5, which facilitates the removal of the storage frame 5. A baffle plate 51 is movably mounted at the bottom of the storage frame 5, which contains surface mount components. An observation slot 501 is provided on one side of both the storage frame 5 and the top guide frame 33. The number of surface mount components in the storage frame 5 and the top guide frame 33 can be observed through the observation slot 501. When the surface mount components in the storage frame 5 are used up, the storage frame 5 is removed. The baffle plate 51 is then removed from the vertically mounted storage frame 5, and the surface mount components are fed into the top guide frame 33 for automatic feeding of surface mount components.

[0041] The top fixing component 36 includes a T-shaped sliding frame 361, which is slidably engaged with the bottom of the guide frame 33 via the T-shaped sliding frame 361. One end of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 extends to the inner side of the guide frame 33. The T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing component 36 positions the penultimate surface mount component. A guide pin 362 is movably engaged at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 away from the guide frame 33. The guide pin 362 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame 33. A spring 363 is movably sleeved on the side of the outer wall of the guide pin 362 near the guide frame 33. The spring 363 contacts the T-shaped sliding frame 361. A drive roller 364 is rotatably engaged at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 away from the guide frame 33. A first protrusion 39 corresponding to the top fixing component 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mechanism top frame 31. The drive roller 364 in the top fixing component 36 connects with the first protrusion 39. When the first protrusion 39 abuts against the drive roller 364 in the top fixing member 36, the spring 363 is compressed, thereby positioning the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing member 36 to the penultimate surface mount component. The bottom end of the first protrusion 39 is provided with a second protrusion 391, and the top end of the first protrusion 39 is provided with a first concave plate 392. When the control guide top frame 33 moves down and drives the top fixing member 36 to move down, the second protrusion 391 continues to abut against the drive roller 364 in the top fixing member 36, thereby continuing to position the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing member 36 to the penultimate surface mount component. When the control guide top frame 33 moves up and drives the top fixing member 36 to move up, the first concave plate 392 and the drive roller 364 in the top fixing member 36 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing member 36 moves outward, the surface mount component loses its positioning and is unloaded, falling into the guide bottom frame 34.

[0042] The structure of the middle positioning component 37 is the same as that of the top positioning component 36. The middle positioning component 37 is slidably engaged with the top of the guide bottom frame 34 by a T-shaped sliding frame 361. The middle positioning component 37 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide top frame 33 by a guide pin 362. An anti-slip pad 365 is fixedly installed at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in both the top positioning component 36 and the middle positioning component 37 away from the drive roller 364. By setting the anti-slip pad 365, the positioning effect of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 on the surface mount components is increased. A third protrusion 393 corresponding to the middle positioning component 37 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the mechanism bottom frame 32. The drive roller 364 in the middle positioning component 37 contacts the third protrusion 393. The third protrusion 393 abuts against the drive roller 364 in the middle positioning component 37, and the spring 363 is compressed, thereby causing the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the middle positioning component 37 to move in opposite directions. The first surface mount component is positioned. The bottom of the third protrusion 393 is provided with a second concave plate 394, and the top of the third protrusion 393 is provided with a third concave plate 395. When the control guide frame 34 descends and drives the centering component 37 to descend, the second concave plate 394 and the drive roller 364 in the centering component 37 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the centering component 37 moves outward. The surface mount component loses its positioning and is unloaded. The discharge guide frame 34 automatically falls onto the wireless charging circuit board for automatic and precise surface mount. When the control guide frame 34 moves upward and drives the centering component 37 to move upward, the third concave plate 395 and the drive roller 364 in the centering component 37 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the centering component 37 moves outward. The surface mount component will not be positioned at the centering component 37.

[0043] The structure of the bottom support 38 is the same as that of the top support 36. The bottom support 38 is slidably engaged with the bottom of the guide frame 34 via a T-shaped sliding frame 361. The bottom support 38 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the guide frame 33 via a guide pin 362. A support plate 381 is fixedly installed on the top of the end of the T-shaped sliding frame 361 away from the drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38. A fourth concave plate 396 corresponding to the bottom support 38 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the mechanism frame 32. The drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38 contacts the fourth concave plate 396. When the fourth concave plate 396 contacts the drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38, the spring 363 returns to its original position, causing the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the bottom support 38 to move outward, preventing the surface mount components from passing through the support plate 381. The fourth concave plate 396 has a fifth concave plate 397 at its bottom and a sixth concave plate 398 at its top. When the control guide frame 34 descends, causing the bottom support 38 to descend, the fifth concave plate 397 and the drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the bottom support 38 moves outward, so the surface mount components are not supported by the support plate 381. When the control guide frame 34 moves upward, causing the bottom support 38 to move upward, the sixth concave plate 398 and the drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38 come into contact, the spring 363 compresses, and the support plate 381 in the bottom support 38 moves inward. When the surface mount components fall, the last surface mount component falls on the support plate 381 for support and buffering.

[0044] The inner wall of the top guide frame 33 is fixedly equipped with two symmetrically distributed first guide plates 310 and second guide plates 3101. The T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing member 36 is located between the first guide plates 310 and second guide plates 3101. The bottom of the second guide plate 3101 extends into the bottom guide frame 34. The inner wall of the bottom guide frame 34 is fixedly equipped with two symmetrically distributed third guide plates 3102 and fourth guide plates 3103. The T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the middle fixing member 37 is located between the second guide plate 3101 and the third guide plate 3102. The support plate 381 is located at the bottom end of the third guide plate 3102. By setting the first guide plates 310 and second guide plates 3101, as well as the third guide plates 3102 and fourth guide plates 3103, the surface mount components in the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 are guided.

[0045] The adjusting component 2 includes two symmetrically distributed transverse slides 21, which are fixedly engaged in the mounting bracket 1. Multiple sets of longitudinal slides 22 are provided between the two transverse slides 21. Connecting seats 24 are fixedly installed at both ends of the longitudinal slides 22. A transverse slide groove 211 is provided on the transverse slides 21, and a longitudinal slide groove 221 is provided on the longitudinal slides 22. A fixing bolt 23 is movably engaged on the side of the transverse slide groove 211 near the connecting seat 24. A positioning ring 231 is movably sleeved in the middle of the fixing bolt 23. The top of the fixing bolt 23 movably passes through the connecting seat 24 and is threaded with a fixing nut 232. The connecting seat 24 is fixed by the fixing nut 232 and the fixing bolt 23, thereby fixing the longitudinal slides 22 on the transverse slides 21.

[0046] The patching mechanism 3 is connected to each set of longitudinal slides 22 via the top frame 31. The connection method between the top frame 31 and the transverse slide 21 is the same as the connection method between the longitudinal slide 22 and the transverse slide 21. The patching mechanism 3 is fixed on the longitudinal slide 22 in the same way.

[0047] Working principle: In use, according to the number of surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board, a suitable number of multiple sets of longitudinal slides 22 are installed on the horizontal slide 21, and a suitable number of surface mount mechanisms 3 are installed on each set of longitudinal slides 22. According to the surface mount position of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board, the positions of the multiple surface mount mechanisms 3 are adjusted and fixed with fixing nuts 232 and fixing bolts 23, so that the position of the guide frame 34 in the surface mount mechanism 3 is vertically aligned with the surface mount position of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board.

[0048] In this process, the distance between the top fixing part 36 and the middle fixing part 37 needs to be adjusted according to the thickness of the surface mount component. The guide bottom frame 34 is adjusted by lifting and sliding, and the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 are fixed together by using the second bolt 343. This allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between the top fixing part 36 and the middle fixing part 37. At the same time, the mechanism bottom frame 32 is adjusted by lifting and sliding, and the top mechanism frame 31 and the bottom mechanism frame 32 are fixed together by using the first bolt 324. This allows for flexible adjustment of the distance between the top mechanism frame 31 and the bottom mechanism frame 32.

[0049] After the spacing is adjusted, the storage frame 5 containing the surface mount components is vertically mounted in each mounting frame 4. The baffle plate 51 is removed, and the surface mount components are introduced into the top guide frame 33 for automatic feeding of surface mount components.

[0050] In the initial state, the first protrusion 39 abuts against the drive roller 364 in the top fixing member 36, and the spring 363 is compressed, thereby positioning the T-shaped slide frame 361 in the top fixing member 36 to the penultimate surface mount component. The third protrusion 393 abuts against the drive roller 364 in the middle fixing member 37, and the spring 363 is compressed, thereby positioning the T-shaped slide frame 361 in the middle fixing member 37 to the penultimate surface mount component. The fourth concave plate 396 contacts the drive roller 364 in the bottom support member 38, the spring 363 returns to its original position, and the T-shaped slide frame 361 in the bottom support member 38 is driven to move outward, so that the surface mount component is not supported by the support plate 381.

[0051] Subsequently, the wireless charging circuit board is moved below multiple placement mechanisms 3 via an external transmission mechanism, and the position of the guide bottom frame 34 in the placement mechanism 3 is vertically aligned with the placement position of the surface mount components on the wireless charging circuit board. Then, the motors 355 in the multiple placement mechanisms 3 are synchronously activated to drive the corresponding worm gears 353 to rotate the worm wheel 352, which in turn drives the corresponding transmission gears 351 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, thereby controlling the two transmission gear plates 35 to drive the guide top frame 33 and the guide bottom frame 34 to descend. When the guide top frame 33 descends and drives the top fixing member 36 to descend, the second protrusion 391 continues to abut against the drive roller 364 in the top fixing member 36, thereby continuing to position the second to last surface mount component in the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing member 36.

[0052] When the guide frame 34 descends and drives the bottom support 38 to descend, the fifth concave plate 397 and the drive roller 364 in the bottom support 38 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped slide frame 361 in the bottom support 38 moves outward, so the surface mount components will not be supported by the support plate 381.

[0053] When the guide frame 34 descends, causing the centering component 37 to descend, the second concave plate 394 and the drive roller 364 in the centering component 37 come into contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the centering component 37 moves outward. The surface mount components lose their positioning and are unloaded, exiting the guide frame 34 and falling onto the wireless charging circuit board for automatic and precise surface mount placement. This achieves automatic synchronous surface mount placement of multiple surface mount components, improving the surface mount placement efficiency on the wireless charging circuit board. Subsequently, the synchronous control activates the motor 355 in multiple surface mount mechanisms 3, driving the corresponding worm gear 353 to drive the worm wheel 352 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the corresponding transmission. Gear 351 rotates synchronously in opposite directions, thereby controlling the two transmission gear plates 35 to drive the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 to move upward, causing the top fixing member 36, the middle fixing member 37 and the bottom support member 38 to first reset to the initial state; then, continue to control the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 to move upward, causing the top fixing member 36, the middle fixing member 37 and the bottom support member 38 to continue to move upward, the sixth concave plate 398 and the driving roller 364 in the bottom support member 38 contact, the spring 363 is compressed, and the support plate 381 in the bottom support member 38 is driven to move inward. When the surface mount component falls, the last surface mount component falls on the support plate 381 for support and buffering;

[0054] Simultaneously, the third concave plate 395 and the driving roller 364 in the middle fixing part 37 contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the middle fixing part 37 is driven to move outward, so that the surface mount component will not be positioned at the middle fixing part 37, preventing the surface mount component from getting stuck in the middle fixing part 37 during unloading; at the same time, the first concave plate 392 and the driving roller 364 in the top fixing part 36 contact, the spring 363 resets, and the T-shaped sliding frame 361 in the top fixing part 36 is driven to move outward, so that the surface mount component loses its positioning and is unloaded, falling into the guide bottom frame 34, and falling on the support plate 381 for support and buffering, so as to carry out the automatic buffer unloading of the next surface mount component, so as to facilitate the surface mount processing of the next surface mount component;

[0055] Subsequently, the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 are controlled to move downwards, causing the top fixing component 36, the middle fixing component 37 and the bottom support component 38 to first reset to their initial state; then, the top guide frame 33 and the bottom guide frame 34 are controlled to move downwards, causing the top fixing component 36, the middle fixing component 37 and the bottom support component 38 to continue to move downwards, and the next surface mount component is mounted on the wireless charging circuit board in the same manner; wherein, the number of surface mount components in the storage vertical frame 5 and the top guide frame 33 is observed according to the observation slot 501; when the surface mount components in the storage vertical frame 5 are used up, the storage vertical frame 5 is taken out, and the baffle plate 51 is pulled out in the vertically mounted storage vertical frame 5, and the surface mount components are introduced into the top guide frame 33 for automatic feeding of surface mount components.

[0056] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing equipment for forming a wireless charging circuit board, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: The adjusting piece (2) is fixedly installed in the mounting support (1), and a plurality of patch mechanisms (3) are arranged on the adjusting piece (2); The patch mechanism (3) comprises a mechanism top frame (31), a mechanism bottom frame (32) arranged at the bottom end of the mechanism top frame (31), a material guiding top frame (33) slidably arranged in the mechanism top frame (31), a material guiding bottom frame (34) slidably arranged in the mechanism bottom frame (32), two transmission tooth plates (35) symmetrically arranged and fixedly installed at the outer middle part of the material guiding top frame (33), two transmission gears (351) symmetrically arranged and connected to the opposite sides of the transmission tooth plates (35), the transmission gears (351) being rotatably installed at the top of the mechanism top frame (31), two top fixing pieces (36) symmetrically arranged and fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guiding top frame (33), two middle fixing pieces (37) symmetrically arranged and fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding bottom frame (34), two bottom supporting pieces (38) symmetrically arranged and fixedly installed at the bottom of the material guiding bottom frame (34), an installation clamping frame (4) fixedly installed at the top of the material guiding top frame (33), a storage vertical frame (5) movably arranged in the installation clamping frame (4), the bottom end of the storage vertical frame (5) being in contact with and communicating with the top end of the material guiding top frame (33), a material blocking clamping plate (51) movably arranged at the bottom of the storage vertical frame (5), and an observation groove (501) being arranged at one side of the storage vertical frame (5) and the material guiding top frame (33). The adjusting piece (2) comprises two horizontal sliding frames (21) symmetrically arranged, the horizontal sliding frames (21) being fixedly connected in the mounting support (1), a plurality of vertical sliding frames (22) being arranged between the horizontal sliding frames (21), a connecting seat (24) being fixedly installed at the two ends of the vertical sliding frame (22), a horizontal sliding groove (211) being arranged on the horizontal sliding frame (21), a vertical sliding groove (221) being arranged on the vertical sliding frame (22), a fixing bolt (23) being movably arranged on one side of the horizontal sliding groove (211) close to the connecting seat (24), a positioning ring (231) being movably sleeved at the middle part of the fixing bolt (23), and a fixing nut (232) being movably penetrated through the connecting seat (24) and threadedly installed at the top of the fixing bolt (23). The patch mechanism (3) is connected to each group of vertical sliding frames (22) through the mechanism top frame (31), and the connection mode of the mechanism top frame (31) and the horizontal sliding frame (21) is the same as the connection mode of the vertical sliding frame (22) and the horizontal sliding frame (21).

2. The processing equipment for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: The top fixing part (36) comprises a T-shaped sliding frame (361), the top fixing part (36) is slidably clamped at the bottom of the material guiding top frame (33) through the T-shaped sliding frame (361), one end of the T-shaped sliding frame (361) extends to the inner side of the material guiding top frame (33), a guide pin (362) is movably clamped at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame (361) away from the material guiding top frame (33), the guide pin (362) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material guiding top frame (33), a spring (363) is movably sleeved on the side of the outer wall of the guide pin (362) close to the material guiding top frame (33), the spring (363) is in contact with the T-shaped sliding frame (361), a driving roller (364) is rotatably clamped at the end of the T-shaped sliding frame (361) away from the material guiding top frame (33), a first convex (39) corresponding to the top fixing part (36) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mechanism top frame (31), the driving roller (364) in the top fixing part (36) is in contact with the first convex (39), a second convex (391) is arranged at the bottom end of the first convex (39), and a first concave plate (392) is arranged at the top end of the first convex (39).

3. The processing equipment for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 2, wherein: The middle fixing part (37) has the same structure as the top fixing part (36), the middle fixing part (37) is slidably clamped at the top of the material guiding bottom frame (34) through the T-shaped sliding frame (361), the middle fixing part (37) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material guiding top frame (33) through the guide pin (362), and the T-shaped sliding frame (361) away from the driving roller (364) in the top fixing part (36) and the middle fixing part (37) is fixedly installed with an anti-skid pad (365). A third convex (393) corresponding to the middle fixing part (37) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the mechanism bottom frame (32), the driving roller (364) in the middle fixing part (37) is in contact with the third convex (393), a second concave plate (394) is arranged at the bottom end of the third convex (393), and a third concave plate (395) is arranged at the top end of the third convex (393).

4. The processing equipment for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom supporting part (38) has the same structure as the top fixing part (36), the bottom supporting part (38) is slidably clamped at the bottom of the material guiding bottom frame (34) through the T-shaped sliding frame (361), the bottom supporting part (38) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material guiding top frame (33) through the guide pin (362), and the T-shaped sliding frame (361) away from the driving roller (364) in the bottom supporting part (38) is fixedly installed with a supporting plate (381) at the top, a fourth concave plate (396) corresponding to the bottom supporting part (38) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mechanism bottom frame (32), the driving roller (364) in the bottom supporting part (38) is in contact with the fourth concave plate (396), a fifth concave plate (397) is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth concave plate (396), and a sixth concave plate (398) is arranged at the top end of the fourth concave plate (396).

5. The processing apparatus for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the material guide top frame (33) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed first material guide plates (310) and second material guide plates (3101), the T-shaped sliding frame (361) in the top fixing element (36) is located between the first material guide plate (310) and the second material guide plate (3101), the bottom of the second material guide plate (3101) extends to the material guide bottom frame (34), the inner wall of the material guide bottom frame (34) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed third material guide plates (3102) and fourth material guide plates (3103), the T-shaped sliding frame (361) in the middle fixing element (37) is located between the second material guide plate (3101) and the third material guide plate (3102), and the support plate (381) is located at the bottom end of the third material guide plate (3102).

6. The processing apparatus for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: The shaft end of the transmission gear (351) extends out of the outer side of the mechanism top frame (31) and is fixedly installed with a worm gear (352), the two worm gears (352) are symmetrically distributed, the bottom of the worm gear (352) is meshedly connected with a worm (353), the worm (353) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the mechanism top frame (31), the common driving shaft (354) is fixedly installed between the two worms (353), the motor (355) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mechanism top frame (31) close to one of the worms (353), and the driving end of the motor (355) and one end of the corresponding worm (353) are fixedly installed.

7. The processing apparatus for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the mechanism bottom frame (32) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed groups of outer clamping plates (321), the outer clamping plates (321) are slidably clamped at the bottom end of the mechanism top frame (31), the top end of the mechanism bottom frame (32) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed connecting clamping plates (322), the bottom end inner wall of the mechanism top frame (31) is provided with connecting clamping grooves (323) corresponding to the connecting clamping plates (322), the connecting clamping plates (322) are movably clamped in the corresponding connecting clamping grooves (323), and the first bolts (324) are threadedly installed on the side of the bottom of the mechanism top frame (31) close to the connecting clamping plates (322).

8. The processing apparatus for forming a wireless charging circuit board according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of the material guide bottom frame (34) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed inner clamping plates (341), the bottom end of the material guide top frame (33) is provided with inner clamping grooves (342) corresponding to the inner clamping plates (341), the inner clamping plates (341) are movably clamped in the corresponding inner clamping grooves (342), and the second bolts (343) are threadedly installed on the side of the bottom of the material guide top frame (33) close to the inner clamping plates (341).

Citation Information

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