Intelligent supporting and protecting device for intravenous drug dispensing center and control method of intelligent supporting and protecting device

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent supporting and protecting device for an intravenous medicine dispensing center and a control method thereof.The intelligent supporting and protecting device comprises a base table, a seat, a first protecting assembly, a second protecting assembly, a first sensor, a second sensor, an alarm and a control mainboard, the seat, the first protecting assembly, the second protecting assembly, the first sensor, the second sensor, the alarm and the control mainboard are arranged on the base table, and the first protecting assembly extends to the front of the seat and is used for supporting the abdomen; the second protection assembly is located on the side edge of the seat and used for bearing arms. The first sensor is arranged on the first protection assembly; the second sensor is arranged on the second protection assembly; the first sensor and the second sensor both transmit detection signals to the seat and are used for detecting the sitting posture of a worker; the control main board is electrically connected with the first sensor, the second sensor and the alarm. By protecting and supporting the abdomen and arms of a worker, the workload is reduced, the sitting posture of the worker is detected in real time, an alarm is given in time, and the worker is reminded of standard operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly to an intelligent support protection device for a pharmacy intravenous admixture services (PIVAS) and a control method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Services (PIVAS) is a specialized department in a hospital responsible for the centralized preparation of intravenous drugs, aiming to provide safe, accurate, and sterile intravenous medications for patients. Its main task is to prepare drugs into finished products that can be directly used for intravenous infusion according to clinical needs and in strict accordance with aseptic operation specifications. The establishment and application of PIVAS are important components of modern hospital pharmacy services. Through centralized preparation, the drug preparation burden on clinical departments is reduced, and work efficiency is improved.

[0003] However, during the process of handling a large number of drugs, staff need to sit in front of the workbench for a long time to prepare drugs, inevitably making repeated elbow-lifting movements, which easily cause tennis elbow problems; moreover, sitting for a long time also leads to high shoulder and back pressure on the staff. More importantly, long-term work can cause fatigue, resulting in incorrect sitting postures of the staff, such as tilting left and right or leaning forward, affecting the accuracy of drug preparation operations.

[0004] Therefore, the existing technology still needs to be improved and developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent support protection device for a pharmacy intravenous admixture services and a control method thereof, aiming to solve the problems that the staff in the pharmacy intravenous admixture services have a heavy workload, are prone to fatigue, cannot operate in a standardized manner, and affect work efficiency when preparing drugs in front of the workbench for a long time.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] An intelligent support protection device for a pharmacy intravenous admixture services, which includes:

[0008] A base;

[0009] A seat, provided on the base;

[0010] A first protection component and a second protection component, both provided on the base; the first protection component and the second protection component are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat; the first protection component extends to the front of the seat for supporting the abdomen of the staff; the second protection component is located on the side of the seat for supporting the arm of the staff.

[0011] A first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor being disposed on the first protection component; the second sensor being disposed on the second protection component; both the first sensor and the second sensor emit detection signals towards the seat for detecting the sitting posture of the staff member.

[0012] An alarm, disposed on the base platform.

[0013] A control main board, disposed on the base platform, the control main board being electrically connected to the first sensor, the second sensor, and the alarm.

[0014] The intelligent support protection device for a intravenous medication dispensing center, wherein the first protection component includes:

[0015] A first upright post, vertically disposed on the base platform; a plurality of first teeth are axially disposed on the first upright post.

[0016] A rotating connecting rod, one end of which is sleeved on the first upright post and abuts against the first teeth, the rotating connecting rod rotates about the first upright post; the other end of the rotating connecting rod extends horizontally and is provided with a connecting rotating shaft.

[0017] A protection plate, rotatably disposed on the connecting rotating shaft; the protection plate can rotate towards the front of the seat to approach the abdomen of the staff member.

[0018] The intelligent support protection device for a intravenous medication dispensing center, wherein the rotating connecting rod includes:

[0019] A fixed rod, sleeved on the first upright post and abuts against the first teeth; a plurality of second teeth are axially disposed on the fixed rod.

[0020] A sliding rod, sleeved on the fixed rod and abuts against the second teeth; the connecting rotating shaft is disposed on the sliding rod; and

[0021] A grasping soft sleeve, nested on the sliding rod.

[0022] The intelligent support protection device for a intravenous medication dispensing center, wherein a first assembly groove is disposed on one side of the sliding rod facing the seat, and the first sensor is disposed in the first assembly groove.

[0023] The intelligent support protection device for a intravenous medication dispensing center, wherein the second protection component includes:

[0024] A second upright post, vertically disposed on the base platform; a central rotating shaft is provided at the top of the second upright post.

[0025] The rotating crossbeam is arranged at the top of the second upright post; the rotating crossbeam is rotatably sleeved on the central rotating shaft;

[0026] The first elastic band and the second elastic band are both nested on the rotating crossbeam and can slide along the axial direction of the rotating crossbeam;

[0027] The large arm protective sleeve is connected to the first elastic band; a first protective groove is arranged on the large arm protective sleeve, and the first protective groove is used for supporting the large arm of the staff;

[0028] The small arm protective sleeve is connected to the second elastic band; a second protective groove is arranged on the small arm protective sleeve, and the second protective groove is used for supporting the small arm of the staff.

[0029] For the intelligent support and protection device used in the intravenous drug admixture center, wherein, a detection rod is convexly arranged on the outer side wall of the second upright post, the detection rod is arranged parallel to the sliding rod, and the detection rod and the sliding rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat;

[0030] Wherein, a second assembly groove is arranged on one side of the detection rod facing the seat, and the second sensor is arranged in the second assembly groove.

[0031] For the intelligent support and protection device used in the intravenous drug admixture center, wherein, the alarm is a warning light or a buzzer; a plurality of alarms are arranged, and the plurality of alarms are arranged on the base and are spaced around the seat.

[0032] For the intelligent support and protection device used in the intravenous drug admixture center, wherein, the first sensor includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor; and / or, the second sensor includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.

[0033] The present application also discloses a control method for an intelligent support and protection device used in an intravenous drug admixture center, which is applied to the intelligent support and protection device used in the intravenous drug admixture center as described above; wherein, the control method includes:

[0034] Providing the body parameters of the staff;

[0035] Determining a deviation threshold based on the body parameters;

[0036] Collecting first-side deviation data through the first sensor; collecting second-side deviation data through the second sensor;

[0037] When the first-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold, or the second-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold, generating an alarm instruction;

[0038] Send the alarm instruction to the alarm for alarming.

[0039] The control method of the intelligent support protection device for the intravenous drug admixture center, wherein the seat includes a liftable base and a seat board, the liftable base is arranged on the base platform and is electrically connected to the control main board, and the seat board is arranged on the top of the liftable base; after the step of providing the physical parameters of the staff, the method further includes:

[0040] Generate a height adjustment instruction based on the physical parameters;

[0041] Send the height adjustment instruction to the liftable base to adjust the height of the seat board.

[0042] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:

[0043] The first protection component and the second protection component disclosed in the present invention are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat. After the staff in the intravenous drug admixture center sits on the seat, the abdomen abuts against the first protection component to avoid leaning forward; the arms are placed on the second protection component, and the elbows are supported, so that it can be more labor-saving during long-term work. Therefore, structurally speaking, the intelligent support protection device disclosed in the present application can reduce the work burden of the staff and relieve fatigue.

[0044] In addition, the first sensor and the second sensor disclosed in the present invention are respectively arranged on the first protection component and the second protection component on both sides of the seat, and the sitting postures of the staff on the seat are detected from both sides. When the staff leans to one side, the alarm is immediately controlled by the control main board to give an alarm to warn the staff and avoid work mistakes.

[0045] In short, the intelligent support protection device disclosed in the present invention can be applicable to the working environment of the intravenous drug admixture center. The staff can sit on the seat and maintain a correct sitting posture for a long time to work, which can not only reduce problems such as muscle strain, tennis elbow, and shoulder and neck inflammation of the staff, but also improve the standardization of work, thereby ensuring drug safety. Description of the Drawings

[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0047] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous medication dispensing center in the present invention;

[0048] Figure 2 Another perspective schematic diagram of the intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous medication dispensing center in the present invention;

[0049] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Partial enlarged view of part A in

[0050] Figure 4 Another perspective schematic diagram of the intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous medication dispensing center in the present invention;

[0051] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Partial enlarged view of part B in

[0052] Figure 6 Flowchart of the control method of the intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous medication dispensing center in the present invention.

[0053] Wherein, 10, base; 20, seat; 30, first protection component; 31, first upright post; 311, first engaging teeth; 32, rotating connecting rod; 321, connecting rotating shaft; 322, fixing rod; 3221, second engaging teeth; 323, sliding rod; 3231, first assembly groove; 324, grasping soft sleeve; 33, protection plate; 40, second protection component; 41, second upright post; 411, detection rod; 4111, second assembly groove; 42, rotating cross beam; 43, first elastic band; 44, second elastic band; 45, upper arm protection sleeve; 451, first protection groove; 46, forearm protection sleeve; 461, second protection groove; 47, side plate; 471, supporting groove; 48, strap; 491, first hinge joint; 492, second hinge joint; 50, first sensor; 60, second sensor; 70, alarm. Detailed implementation manners

[0054] In order to enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0055] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, changes in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.

[0056] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of them.

[0057] Although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, elements, regions, layers, or parts, these components, elements, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, element, region, layer, or part from another. Thus, a first component, element, region, layer, or part as referred to in the examples described herein may also be referred to as a second component, element, region, layer, or part without departing from the teachings of the examples.

[0058] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the figures. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is flipped, an element described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element will then be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both the orientations of "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may be positioned in other ways as well, and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0059] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprises", "comprising", and "having" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.

[0060] In this application, the "staff members" are a general term for relevant medical personnel, and may be nurses, doctors, pharmacists, pharmacy technicians, operators, etc. These staff members may all be involved in the work of dispensing medications according to their job responsibilities, and thus need to use the intelligent support and protection device disclosed in this application.

[0061] The intravenous drug admixture service center is an important innovation in modern hospital pharmacy services. It not only improves the safety and effectiveness of intravenous medications but also promotes the professional and standardized development of hospital pharmacy services, providing higher-quality medical services for patients. Since there are many drugs to be prepared in the intravenous drug admixture service center, staff need to prepare drugs strictly in accordance with operating procedures in a sterile environment to avoid microbial contamination and cross-infection of drugs.

[0062] Currently, in the hospital environment, staff work sitting in front of a workbench, and a camera is set in front of or above the workbench to check and remind the work norms of the staff in real time, thus reducing the incorrect operations of the staff. However, long hours of work will lead to inevitable fatigue; moreover, the operation of the staff taking drugs multiple times requires repeatedly raising the arm, which is likely to cause arm fatigue and lead to the problem of "tennis elbow".

[0063] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present invention application, an intelligent support and protection device for an intravenous drug admixture service center is disclosed, including a base 10, a seat 20, a first protection component 30, a second protection component 40, a first sensor 50, a second sensor 60, an alarm 70, and a control main board. Among them, the base 10 can be made of hard plastic, metal sheet, or wood, and the seat 20, the first protection component 30, the second protection component 40, the alarm 70, and the control main board are all arranged on the base 10; the first sensor 50 is arranged on the first protection component 30, and the second sensor 60 is arranged on the second protection component 40. The components on the whole device have a high degree of integration, which is convenient for movement and transportation, so that the whole set can be sold to places such as hospitals and laboratories, facilitating popularization and use.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first protection component 30 and the second protection component 40 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat 20; the first protection component 30 extends to the front of the seat 20 to support the abdomen of the staff; the second protection component 40 is located on the side of the seat 20 to support the arm of the staff.

[0065] When dispensing medicine, the staff member sits on the seat 20, and the abdomen is supported by the first protection component 30, so that the staff member will not lean forward. The upper body can be kept straight passively, reducing hunchback and relieving the burden on the waist of the staff member, preventing soreness in the waist, so as to facilitate dispensing medicine according to the operation specifications and improve the standardization of the operation. At the same time, the arm of the staff member is supported by the second protection component 40, so as to avoid suspension, reduce the force exerted by the shoulder of the staff member, and reduce the burden on the shoulder and neck. On this basis, when the staff member dispenses medicine in a sitting position, the body burden is small, which is beneficial to long-term work, reduces the situation of involuntary body tilt, is beneficial to improving the standardization of work, and improves work efficiency.

[0066] Of course, in the actual work process, it is always inevitable to be fatigued during continuous dispensing work, and the operator himself / herself cannot always pay attention to his / her sitting posture. Therefore, there may still be occasional tilting during the dispensing process. In this embodiment, the first sensor 50 is arranged on the first protection component 30; the second sensor 60 is arranged on the second protection component 40; both the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 emit detection signals towards the seat 20 for detecting the sitting posture of the staff member; the alarm 70 is arranged on the base 10; the control main board (arranged in the inner cavity of the base 10, not shown in the drawings) is arranged on the base 10, and the control main board is electrically connected to the first sensor 50, the second sensor 60, and the alarm 70.

[0067] In this embodiment, the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat 20, on the first protection component 30 and the second protection component 40, to detect the sitting posture of the staff member on the seat 20 from both sides. When the staff member tilts to one side, the alarm 70 is immediately controlled by the control main board to emit an alarm to warn the staff member and avoid work mistakes.

[0068] In short, the intelligent support and protection device disclosed in this embodiment can be applied to the working environment of the intravenous drug dispensing center. The staff member can sit on the seat 20 and maintain a correct sitting posture for a long time to work, which can not only reduce problems such as muscle strain, tennis elbow, and shoulder and neck inflammation of the staff member, but also improve the standardization of work, thereby ensuring drug safety.

[0069] Such as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, as an embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that the first protection component 30 includes a first upright column 31, a rotating connecting rod 32, and a protection plate 33. The first upright column 31 is vertically arranged on the base 10; a plurality of first teeth 311 are arranged axially on the first upright column 31; one end of the rotating connecting rod 32 is sleeved on the first upright column 31 and abuts against the first teeth 311, and the rotating connecting rod 32 rotates around the first upright column 31; the other end of the rotating connecting rod 32 extends horizontally and is provided with a connecting rotating shaft 321; the protection plate 33 is rotatably arranged on the connecting rotating shaft 321; the protection plate 33 can rotate towards the front of the seat 20 to be close to the abdomen of the staff member.

[0070] In this embodiment, the seat 20 disclosed is arranged at the middle position of the base 10, and the first protection component 30 and the second protection component 40 are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat 20. The first upright column 31 is arranged at the rear and is flush with the backrest of the seat 20. When the staff member needs to prepare medicine, the rotating connecting rod 32 on the side of the seat 20 is pushed. The rotating connecting rod 32 rotates around the first upright column 31 to create enough space for the staff member to sit on the seat 20. Then, the staff member pushes the rotating connecting rod 32 in the reverse direction to make the rotating connecting rod 32 return to the side of the seat 20. Then, the protection plate 33 is pushed to rotate to the front of the seat 20 and close to the abdomen. It can be seen that in this embodiment, by arranging the rotatable rotating connecting rod 32, it is convenient for the staff member to enter the working position, making the device more convenient to use.

[0071] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first upright column 31 is vertically arranged. By arranging a plurality of first teeth 311 longitudinally, the bottom surface of the rotating connecting rod 32 abuts against the first teeth 311 to form a support, so that the rotating connecting rod 32 can be stably at different heights, thereby achieving the purpose of flexibly adjusting the longitudinal position of the protection plate 33; the rotating connecting rod 32 is sleeved on the first upright column 31 and is horizontally arranged, and can freely rotate on the horizontal plane. Therefore, it can drive the protection plate 33 to achieve the purpose of flexibly adjusting the horizontal position of the protection plate 33; finally, the protection plate 33 is hinged to the connecting rotating shaft 321, so that the distance between the protection plate 33 and the seat 20 can be flexibly adjusted. In short, the first protection component 30 disclosed in this embodiment has high flexibility, can adapt to staff members of different body types, and is convenient to use.

[0072] Specifically, in one implementation manner of this embodiment, the rotating connecting rod 32 is hinged to the first upright column 31, and the rotating connecting rod 32 is hinged to the protection plate 33. A latch, or a ratchet, or a damper can be provided at the hinge to facilitate maintaining a locked state after rotation in place, fitting against the abdomen of the staff member, and providing a stable supporting effect. Of course, only the above locking methods are exemplified in this embodiment, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Other types of locking methods, as long as they can achieve the technical effects disclosed in this application and are equivalent replacements of the inventive concept, should also be within the protection scope of this application.

[0073] As Figure 2 shown, in another implementation manner of this embodiment, in order to improve comfort, soft pads can be provided on both the seat 20 and the protection plate 33, such as sponge pads or rubber pads, to reduce compression.

[0074] Again, as Figure 2 shown, as another embodiment of this application, it is disclosed that the rotating connecting rod 32 includes a fixed rod 322, a sliding rod 323, and a gripping soft sleeve 324. The fixed rod 322 is sleeved on the first upright column 31 and abuts against the first tooth 311; a plurality of second teeth 3221 are axially provided on the fixed rod 322; the sliding rod 323 is sleeved on the fixed rod 322 and abuts against the second teeth 3221; the connecting rotating shaft 321 is provided on the sliding rod 323; the gripping soft sleeve 324 is nested on the sliding rod 323.

[0075] In this embodiment, the fixed rod 322 is sleeved on the first upright column 31, which serves to abut against the first tooth 311 and support the sliding rod 323. One end of the sliding rod 323 is perforated and sleeved on the fixed rod 322 and is engaged with the second teeth 3221, so as to flexibly adjust the position of the sliding rod 323, making the overall length of the rotating connecting rod 32 adjustable, which is beneficial for accommodating staff members of different body types.

[0076] Specifically, the gripping soft sleeve 324 disclosed in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, soft kits such as rubber sleeves, silicone sleeves, sponge sleeves, and latex sleeves. The provision of the gripping soft sleeve 324 facilitates the staff member to hold the sliding rod 323 to control the position of the sliding rod 323.

[0077] Specifically, the sliding rod 323 disclosed in this embodiment is movable. When the staff member has a larger body size, in order for the protection plate 33 to wrap around to the front of the human body, the sliding rod 323 moves in a direction away from the first upright column 31, thereby stretching and rotating the connecting rod 32, so that the length of the rotating connecting rod 32 is greater than or equal to the width of the staff member's body, and the protection plate 33 can smoothly rotate to the front side of the staff member. When the staff member has a smaller body size, the sliding rod 323 can be pushed to move in a direction towards the first upright column 31, shortening the rotating connecting rod 32, so that the protection plate 33 can be close to the staff member's body. It can be seen that the flexibly movable sliding rod 323 always remains on the side of the human body.

[0078] As Figure 3 shown, as another embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that a first assembly groove 3231 is provided on one side of the sliding rod 323 facing the seat 20, and the first sensor 50 is arranged in the first assembly groove 3231. The flexible adjustment of the sliding rod 323 enables the first protection component 30 to be flexibly applicable to staff members of various body sizes. On this basis, the first sensor 50 changes its position as the sliding rod 323 moves, always aiming at the staff member's body, thereby improving the accuracy of data collection. In addition, in this embodiment, by hiding the first sensor 50 in the first assembly groove 3231, the concealment is improved and the first sensor 50 is protected.

[0079] As Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, as another embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that the second protection component 40 includes a second upright column 41, a rotating cross beam 42, a first elastic band 43, a second elastic band 44, a big arm protection sleeve 45 and a small arm protection sleeve 46. The second upright column 41 is vertically arranged on the base 10; a central rotating shaft is provided at the top of the second upright column 41; the rotating cross beam 42 is arranged on the top of the second upright column 41; the rotating cross beam 42 is rotatably sleeved on the central rotating shaft. By supporting the rotating cross beam 42 with the second upright column 41, the rotating cross beam 42 can be suspended on one side of the seat 20 and can rotate in the horizontal direction, enabling flexible adjustment of the direction.

[0080] Specifically, both the first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44 are nested on the rotating cross beam 42 and can slide along the axial direction of the rotating cross beam 42; the big arm protection sleeve 45 is connected to the first elastic band 43; a first protection groove 451 is provided on the big arm protection sleeve 45, and the first protection groove 451 is used to support the big arm of the staff member; the small arm protection sleeve 46 is connected to the second elastic band 44; a second protection groove 461 is provided on the small arm protection sleeve 46, and the second protection groove 461 is used to support the small arm of the staff member.

[0081] First, in this embodiment, the rotating crossbeam 42 can be set as a circular cylinder or a square cylinder. The ends of the first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44 are both provided with collars to be sleeved on the rotating crossbeam 42. The first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44 can move freely along the axial direction of the rotating crossbeam 42, so as to flexibly adjust the positions of the upper arm protective sleeve 45 and the lower arm protective sleeve 46, so as to adapt to staff members of different body types.

[0082] Secondly, in this embodiment, the first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44 play a pulling role, so that the upper arm protective sleeve 45 and the lower arm protective sleeve 46 can hang on the side of the seat 20. By offsetting part of the gravity of the arm through the upper arm protective sleeve 45 and the lower arm protective sleeve 46, the arm of the staff member is supported, so as to assist the staff member in the dispensing work, and it is more labor-saving when performing operations such as lateral translation and lateral rotation within a certain range, reducing the occurrence of "tennis elbow" problems and slowing down shoulder and neck strain.

[0083] Finally, the elastic band has elasticity and high flexibility in use, and will not affect the flexibility of arm extension. If the staff member needs to take a medicine bottle at a far position, the staff member can exert force spontaneously to stretch the first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44, and stretch the arm to a distance.

[0084] In short, during the dispensing process, the first elastic band 43 keeps pulling the upper arm protective sleeve 45, and the second elastic band 44 keeps pulling the lower arm protective sleeve 46, so that the arm of the staff member is always suspended, and the dispensing work can be continuously completed for a long time, and it is beneficial to maintain the standardization of the dispensing operation, and the use of drugs is safer.

[0085] It should be noted that the first elastic band 43 and the second elastic band 44 disclosed in this embodiment can be made of woven elastic bands or springs, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. As long as other types of elastic structures can achieve the technical effects disclosed in this application and are equivalent replacements of the concept of the present invention, they should also be within the protection scope of this application.

[0086] As Figure 2 shown, in an implementation manner of this embodiment, the structures of the upper arm protective sleeve 45 and the lower arm protective sleeve 46 are the same, and both are tubular structures composed of a side plate 47 and a binding band 48. The side plate 47 is connected to the first elastic band 43 or the second elastic band 44. An arc-shaped supporting groove 471 is provided on the side of the side plate 47 facing the seat 20 for clamping the arm. One end of the binding band 48 is connected to the bottom of the side plate 47, and the other end bypasses the arm and is connected to the top of the side plate 47 to achieve the purpose of binding the arm tightly.

[0087] Specifically, in this embodiment, a soft gasket can be arranged in the supporting groove 471 to be more fitting with the arm, which not only improves the wearing comfort, but also can increase the fixing effect, make the arm more stable, and facilitate the dispensing work.

[0088] Specifically, in this embodiment, both the top of the strap 48 and the side plate 47 can be provided with Velcro, and the operation of repeatedly tearing and fitting is realized through the Velcro, so as to flexibly fix the staff's arm through the combination of the side plate 47 and the strap 48, improving the use efficiency.

[0089] The strap 48 disclosed in this embodiment can be an elastic band, a rubber cord, etc., so as to flexibly adjust the length and adapt to staff of different body types.

[0090] Such as Figure 4 As shown, in another implementation manner of this embodiment, it is disclosed that a first hinge joint 491 is provided on the side wall of the upper arm protection sleeve 45, and a second hinge joint 492 is provided on the side wall of the lower arm protection sleeve 46, and the first hinge joint 491 and the second hinge joint 492 are adapted. By connecting through the first hinge joint 491 and the second hinge joint 492, the upper arm protection sleeve 45 and the lower arm protection sleeve 46 are connected into one body, forming a support structure with higher overall stability, stabilizing the staff's arm and making the operation more standardized when dispensing medicine.

[0091] Such as Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown, as another embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that a detection rod 411 protrudes from the outer side wall of the second column 41, the detection rod 411 is arranged parallel to the sliding rod 323, and the detection rod 411 and the sliding rod 323 are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat 20; a second assembly groove 4111 is arranged on one side of the detection rod 411 facing the seat 20, and the second sensor 60 is arranged in the second assembly groove 4111.

[0092] In this embodiment, the detection rod 411 and the sliding rod 323 are arranged oppositely as a support for arranging the second sensor 60. The second sensor 60 is hidden in the second assembly groove 4111, which is both concealed and can directly face the human body to accurately collect real-time data.

[0093] Specifically, in this implementation, the second assembly groove 4111 can be set to be longer than the second sensor 60, a sliding track is arranged in the second assembly groove 4111, the second sensor 60 is arranged on the sliding track and driven by a stepping motor. The stepping motor is electrically connected to the control main board. When the sliding rod 323 moves and drives the first sensor 50 to move, the second sensor 60 is synchronously calibrated so that the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are arranged opposite to each other. At this time, the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are respectively located on both sides of the human body, and accurate data collection work can be carried out.

[0094] Specifically, as another embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that the first sensor 50 includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor; or, the second sensor 60 includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.

[0095] In this embodiment, the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 disclosed are used in combination to detect both sides of the human body simultaneously. When the torso of the staff member is tilted, data is collected in a timely manner, so that the control main board generates an alarm instruction to control the alarm 70 to emit a warning signal. Preferably, the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 can adopt the same type of sensor, so as to facilitate the assembly of the product and simplify the control program, and improve the response speed.

[0096] Specifically, the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 can judge the sitting posture of the staff member through data such as distance, temperature, and pressure. For example, both the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are set as ultrasonic sensors, and the readings of the two sensors are collected in real time during the working process. When one reading suddenly becomes larger and the other reading suddenly becomes smaller, it indicates that the staff member is tilting to one side, resulting in being farther from one sensor and closer to the other sensor. Similarly, when both the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are set as temperature sensors, it is possible to judge whether the staff member is tilting through the real-time temperature readings of the two sensors. Specifically, during the actual operation process, thresholds of the first sensor 50 and the second sensor 60 are preset, and when the real-time readings exceed the threshold range, the control main board issues an alarm instruction.

[0097] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, as another embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that the alarm 70 is a warning light or a buzzer; a plurality of the alarms 70 are provided, and the plurality of alarms 70 are arranged on the base 10 and spaced around the seat 20. In this embodiment, it is possible to selectively use sound or light to give a warning to the staff member to remind the staff member to pay attention to the operation specifications and improve work efficiency. When fatigue occurs after long-term work, it can also remind the staff member to rest or rotate shifts in a timely manner to avoid non-standard operations.

[0098] It should be noted that only the types of the alarm 70 are exemplified in this embodiment, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. As long as other types of alarms 70 can achieve the technical effects disclosed in the present application and are equivalent replacements of the inventive concept, they should also be within the protection scope of the present application. In this embodiment, the alarms 70 are arranged on the base 10 around the seat 20, which is convenient for connecting to the control main board, and at the same time can directly emit a warning signal towards the seat 20, achieving a good warning effect.

[0099] As Figure 6 shown, as another embodiment of the present application, a control method for an intelligent support protection device for a central intravenous admixture service is disclosed, which is applied to the intelligent support protection device for a central intravenous admixture service described above; wherein, the control method includes:

[0100] S10. Provide the physical parameters of the staff member.

[0101] The physical parameters disclosed in this embodiment include but are not limited to data such as height, weight, and gender. According to these physical parameters, records can be made when an employee joins the company to determine the approximate body shape of the staff member and infer the body type of the staff member. For example, Table 1 is a comparison table of standard height, weight, and waist circumference for women. By pre-recording the gender, height, and weight of the staff member, the waist circumference data can be obtained, and further, the torso width of the staff member can be obtained when observed from a front view.

[0102] Table 1 Comparison table of standard height, weight, and waist circumference for women

[0103] Height / cm Waist circumference / cm Weight / kg 150 55.5 48 155 57.4 50.5 160 59.2 53 165 61.1 55.5 170 62.9 58 175 64.8 60.5

[0104] S20. Determine the deviation threshold based on the physical parameters.

[0105] Based on the physical parameters, considering the clothes worn by the staff member, the width of the seat, and the distance between the first sensor and the second sensor, a certain tolerance space is left, and the deviation threshold can be calculated.

[0106] S30. Collect the first-side deviation data through the first sensor; collect the second-side deviation data through the second sensor.

[0107] When the staff member sits on the seat and starts working, the first sensor and the second sensor are turned on to collect the first deviation data and the second deviation data in real time.

[0108] S40. Generate an alarm instruction when the first-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold or the second-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold.

[0109] S50. Send the alarm instruction to the alarm for alarming.

[0110] In this embodiment, the sitting posture of the staff member is detected by the first sensor and the second sensor. When the staff member tilts due to fatigue, a timely response is made, and the alarm gives an alarm to achieve the function of timely reminder, so that the staff member can maintain standardized operations during medicine preparation and improve the safety of drug use.

[0111] Specifically, as an embodiment of the present application, it is disclosed that the seat includes a liftable base and a seat board. The liftable base is disposed on the base platform and electrically connected to the control main board, and the seat board is disposed on the top of the liftable base; after the step S10, it further includes:

[0112] S11. Generating a height adjustment instruction based on the body parameters;

[0113] S12. Sending the height adjustment instruction to the liftable base to adjust the height of the seat board.

[0114] In this embodiment, according to the body parameters of the staff, the height of the seat board is appropriately adjusted to improve the comfort of the seat and facilitate the staff to work in front of the workbench; moreover, the height at which the staff sits is appropriate, and the first sensor and the second sensor are aligned with the waist of the staff for detection, which is beneficial to obtaining accurate detection data.

[0115] It should be understood that each part of the present application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. If implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or a combination of the following well-known technologies in the art can be used: discrete logic circuits having logic gate circuits for implementing logic functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits having appropriate combinational logic gate circuits, programmable gate arrays, field-programmable gate arrays, etc.

[0116] In addition, in each embodiment of the present application, each functional unit can be integrated in a processing module, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in a module. The above integrated module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. When the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0117] In summary, the present application discloses an intelligent support protection device for a central intravenous admixture service and its control method, including a base platform, a seat on the base platform, a first protection component, a second protection component, a first sensor, a second sensor, an alarm, and a control main board. The first protection component extends to the front of the seat for supporting the abdomen; the second protection component is located on the side of the seat for supporting the arm; the first sensor is arranged on the first protection component; the second sensor is arranged on the second protection component; the first sensor and the second sensor both emit detection signals towards the seat for detecting the sitting posture of the staff; the control main board is electrically connected to the first sensor, the second sensor, and the alarm. The intelligent support protection device disclosed in this embodiment is applicable to the working environment of the central intravenous admixture service. The staff can sit on the seat and maintain a correct sitting posture for a long time to work, which can not only reduce problems such as muscle strain, tennis elbow, and shoulder and neck inflammation of the staff, but also improve the standardization of work, thereby ensuring drug safety.

[0118] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0119] It should be noted that the present invention takes the intelligent support protection device for a central intravenous admixture service and its control method as an example to introduce the specific structure and working principle of the present invention. However, the application of the present invention is not limited to the intelligent support protection device for a central intravenous admixture service and its control method, and can also be applied to the detection, production, and use of other similar workpieces.

[0120] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure already described and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present invention is only limited by the appended claims.

[0121] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent support and protection device for a central intravenous admixture service, characterized in that, Comprising: A base; A seat, provided on the base; A first protection component and a second protection component, both provided on the base; The first protection component and the second protection component are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat; the first protection component extends to the front of the seat for supporting the abdomen of the staff member; The second protection component is located on the side of the seat for supporting the arm of the staff member; A first sensor and a second sensor, the first sensor is provided on the first protection component; the second sensor is provided on the second protection component; the first sensor and the second sensor both emit detection signals towards the seat for detecting the sitting posture of the staff member; An alarm, provided on the base; A control main board, provided on the base, and the control main board is electrically connected to the first sensor, the second sensor, and the alarm.

2. The intelligent support and protection device for intravenous drug dispensing center according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first protection component includes: A first upright post, vertically arranged on the base; a plurality of first teeth are arranged axially on the first upright post; A rotating connecting rod, one end of which is sleeved on the first upright post and abuts against the first teeth, and the rotating connecting rod rotates around the first upright post; the other end of the rotating connecting rod extends horizontally and is provided with a connecting rotating shaft; A protection plate, rotatably arranged on the connecting rotating shaft; the protection plate can rotate towards the front of the seat to approach the abdomen of the staff member.

3. The intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous drug admixture center according to claim 2, wherein, The rotating connecting rod includes: A fixed rod, sleeved on the first upright post and abutting against the first teeth; a plurality of second teeth are arranged axially on the fixed rod; A sliding rod, sleeved on the fixed rod and abutting against the second teeth; the connecting rotating shaft is arranged on the sliding rod; and A grasping soft sleeve, nested on the sliding rod.

4. The intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous drug dispensing center according to claim 3, wherein, A first assembly groove is arranged on the side of the sliding rod facing the seat, and the first sensor is arranged in the first assembly groove.

5. The intelligent support and protection device for intravenous drug admixture center according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second protection component includes: A second upright post, vertically arranged on the base; a central rotating shaft is provided at the top of the second upright post; A rotating cross beam, arranged on the top of the second upright post; the rotating cross beam is rotatably sleeved on the central rotating shaft; A first elastic band and a second elastic band, both nested on the rotating cross beam and can slide along the axial direction of the rotating cross beam; A large arm protection sleeve, connected to the first elastic band; a first protection groove is arranged on the large arm protection sleeve for supporting the large arm of the staff member; A small arm protection sleeve, connected to the second elastic band; a second protection groove is arranged on the small arm protection sleeve for supporting the small arm of the staff member.

6. The intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous drug dispensing center according to claim 5, characterized in that, A detection rod protrudes from the outer side wall of the second upright post, the detection rod is arranged parallel to the sliding rod, and the detection rod and the sliding rod are respectively arranged on both sides of the seat; Wherein, a second assembly groove is arranged on the side of the detection rod facing the seat, and the second sensor is arranged in the second assembly groove.

7. The intelligent support and protection device for intravenous drug admixture center according to claim 1, wherein The alarm is a warning light or a buzzer; there are a plurality of alarms, and the plurality of alarms are arranged on the base and are spaced around the seat.

8. The intelligent support and protection device for intravenous drug admixture center according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The first sensor includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor; and / or, the second sensor includes any one of an infrared sensor, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.

9. A control method for an intelligent support and protection device for a central intravenous admixture service, which is applied to the intelligent support and protection device for a central intravenous admixture service according to any one of claims 1 to 8; characterized in that, The control method includes: Providing the physical parameters of the staff; Determining a deviation threshold based on the physical parameters; Collecting first-side deviation data through the first sensor; collecting second-side deviation data through the second sensor; Generating an alarm instruction when the first-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold, or the second-side deviation data is less than the deviation threshold; Sending the alarm instruction to the alarm for alarming.

10. The control method of the intelligent support and protection device for the intravenous drug dispensing center according to claim 9, characterized in that, The seat includes a liftable base and a seat board. The liftable base is provided on the base table and is electrically connected to the control main board. The seat board is provided on the top of the liftable base; after the step of providing the physical parameters of the staff, it further includes: Generating a height adjustment instruction based on the physical parameters; Sending the height adjustment instruction to the liftable base to adjust the height of the seat board.

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