A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device, which relates to the technical field of thermal battery pole piece processing, comprising: a mounting plate, wherein the top of the mounting plate is provided with a shell assembly and the bottom is provided with a support member; an electric push rod, wherein the electric push rod is arranged inside the shell assembly, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is detachably connected to an adjustable material stripping rod; an elastic material stripping assembly, wherein the elastic material stripping assembly comprises an outer sleeve, a push shaft, a bottom plugging, an adjusting nut and a spring; when the thermal battery pole piece is demoulded, the top of the push shaft and the bottom of the mold base are always in contact with each other under the elastic force of the spring, thereby enabling the mold base to continuously support the thermal battery pole piece, that is, the pressure head and the mold base are always in a state of pressing the thermal battery pole piece, thereby preventing the bottom of the thermal battery pole piece from being in a suspended state during the demoulding process and generating cracks or breakage, thereby improving the qualified rate of the product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of thermal battery pole piece processing, in particular to a disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device. Background Art

[0002] Disposable thermal batteries, also known as heat-activated batteries, are widely used in military and defense, aviation and aerospace, industry and scientific research, medical equipment, deep-sea exploration, polar exploration and other fields because of their high energy density, long storage life and rapid activation and discharge.

[0003] A disposable thermal battery consists of electrodes, an activation device, an insulation layer, a stainless steel metal shell and external terminals. Since a thermal battery needs to be stacked with multiple electrodes, the amount of electrodes used in a disposable thermal battery is very large.

[0004] During the production of thermal battery pole pieces, the pole powder of the thermal battery needs to be formed into thin disc-shaped battery pole pieces in the mold by the servo press under high pressure, and then the battery pole pieces are removed from the mold by the servo press. The current production line uses a method of directly pushing the suspended demolding with a pressure head. The demolding principle is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the die 26 is set on the pad 45, and the ram 27 is movably set in the die 26. The ram 27, the die 26 and the pad 45 are all located between the servo press upper template 43 and the servo press lower template 44. When the ram 27 moves vertically downward, the hot battery electrode 37 at the bottom of the ram 27 is discharged from the middle through hole of the die 26 and the pad 45.

[0005] The current demoulding device leaves the bottom of the thermal battery electrode in an unconstrained suspended state during the demoulding process. Since the thermal battery electrode is hard and brittle after high-pressure forming, the thermal battery electrode is subjected to uneven force when being removed from the mold, which can easily cause cracks or breakage, resulting in a high defective rate of the thermal battery electrode. A high defective rate means a waste of raw materials and an increase in the company's production and time costs. Therefore, how to improve the demoulding equipment has become a difficult problem that companies urgently need to solve. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a disposable thermal battery annular electrode demolding device. When demolding the thermal battery electrode, under the elastic force of the spring, the top of the push shaft and the bottom of the mold base are always in contact, so that the mold base continues to support the thermal battery electrode, that is, the pressure head and the mold base are always in a tight state on the thermal battery electrode, thereby preventing the bottom of the thermal battery electrode from being suspended in the air during the demolding process and causing cracks or breakage, thereby improving the product qualification rate.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device, comprising:

[0008] A mounting plate, wherein a housing assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate and a support member is provided on the bottom;

[0009] An electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged inside the housing assembly, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is detachably connected to an adjustable ejector rod;

[0010] An elastic material stripping assembly, comprising an outer sleeve, a push shaft, a bottom seal, an adjusting nut and a spring. The outer sleeve passes through and is detachably mounted on the mounting plate. The bottom seal is detachably mounted on the bottom of the outer sleeve. The adjusting nut is threadedly connected to the bottom of the bottom seal. The push shaft is vertically slidably mounted in the outer sleeve and the adjusting nut. The spring is disposed between the adjusting nut and the push shaft.

[0011] A positioner, which is detachably mounted on the mounting plate and located above the outer sleeve;

[0012] A demoulding assembly, comprising a die base, a die, a pressing head, and a core shaft, wherein the die base is clamped in a positioner, the die is movably mounted on the die base, a mounting hole is provided on the die, the pressing head is movably mounted in the mounting hole, and the core shaft is movably mounted at a center position between the pressing head and the die base;

[0013] A fixing component is arranged on the mounting plate and is used to fix the mold base.

[0014] Preferably, the housing assembly comprises:

[0015] a first housing, the first housing being disposed on top of the mounting plate;

[0016] A pair of support plates are arranged on the top of the first shell, and the electric push rod is arranged on the pair of support plates and passes through the top of the first shell.

[0017] Preferably, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected to the main pressure rod through a connecting pin, and a first slot-type photoelectric switch is provided on one of the support plates. The first slot-type photoelectric switch can sense the position of the connecting pin and send a position signal, and the bottom of the main pressure rod is threadedly connected to the adjustable material return rod.

[0018] Preferably, the top of the first shell is movable and is penetrated by a sliding sleeve, the main pressure rod slides vertically through the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve has a gap in the vertical direction, and the top plate of the first shell is threadedly connected with a gap adjusting screw, and the gap adjusting screw is used to adjust the sliding fit clearance between the sliding sleeve and the main pressure rod.

[0019] Preferably, a gap is provided at the bottom of the main pressure rod in the vertical direction, and a clamping screw for fixing the adjustable material ejection rod is threadedly connected to the main pressure rod.

[0020] Preferably, the support member is a plurality of adjustable feet.

[0021] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes:

[0022] a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on a mounting plate;

[0023] A forward and reverse threaded screw connected to the output shaft of the motor;

[0024] The left support clamp and the right support clamp can drive the left support clamp and the right support clamp to move toward or away from each other when the forward and reverse screws rotate. A pair of through slots are provided on both sides of the positioner, and the left support clamp and the right support clamp can be embedded in the pair of through slots to fix the mold base.

[0025] Preferably, a bearing seat is provided on the mounting plate, and the forward and reverse threaded screws are provided on the bearing seat via bearings.

[0026] Preferably, a second slot-shaped photoelectric switch and a button with light are provided on the first housing.

[0027] The present invention provides a disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. When the thermal battery electrode is demolded, the top of the push shaft and the bottom of the mold base are always in contact under the elastic force of the spring, so that the mold base continuously supports the thermal battery electrode. That is, the pressing head and the mold base are always in a state of pressing the thermal battery electrode, thereby preventing the bottom of the thermal battery electrode from being suspended in the air during the demolding process and causing cracks or breakage, thereby improving the product qualification rate;

[0029] 2. The present invention can complete demoulding with one-touch operation, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving production efficiency; it can replace the bulky servo press at the demoulding station of the production line and can be flexibly configured on the production line; compared with the servo press that requires the use of electricity and hydraulic systems, this device only uses electricity, uses a single energy source, and is easy to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the prior art;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention when the first shell and the second shell front plate are hidden;

[0033] Figure 4 It is the front view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B;

[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of part C;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D in the middle;

[0038] Figure 9 This is a rear view of the present invention when the rear plate of the first shell is hidden;

[0039] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in the demoulding process of the present invention when preparing for demoulding;

[0040] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the mandrel is withdrawn during the demoulding process of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hot battery electrode when it is removed during the demoulding process of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention when the sliding sleeve and the gap adjustment screw cooperate with each other;

[0044] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention during adjustment before demoulding.

[0045] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 1-1. First housing; 1-2. Second housing; 2. Support plate; 3. Adjustable foot; 4. Electric push rod; 5. Main pressure rod; 6. Connecting pin; 7. Slotted photoelectric switch mounting plate; 8. First slotted photoelectric switch; 9. Sliding sleeve; 10. Gap adjustment screw; 11. Clamping screw; 12. Adjustable ejector rod; 13. Illuminated button; 14. Motor bracket; 15. Motor; 16. Bearing seat; 17. Forward and reverse thread screw; 18. Locking device; 19. Second slotted photoelectric switch; 20. Left support clamp; 21. Right support clamp; 22. Positioner; 23. Coupling; 24. Elastic Material stripping assembly; 25. Die base; 26. Die; 27. Press head; 27-1. Mandrel hole; 28. Mandrel; 29. Outer sleeve; 30. Push shaft; 31. Adjusting nut; 32. Spring; 33. Bottom seal; 34. Locking screw; 35. Connecting column; 36. Cylindrical pin; 37. Thermal battery pole piece; 38. Stepper motor driver; 39. Voltage-stabilized power supply; 40. Control circuit board; 41. Main power socket; 42. Material stripping rod calibrator; 43. Servo press upper template; 44. Servo press lower template; 45. Pad; 46. Process press head; 47. Process die; 48. Process die base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] See also Figure 2-15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device, comprising:

[0048] A mounting plate 1, wherein a housing assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate 1 and a support member is provided on the bottom;

[0049] The electric push rod 4 is arranged inside the housing assembly, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4 is detachably connected to the adjustable ejector rod 12;

[0050] The elastic stripping assembly 24 includes an outer sleeve 29, a push shaft 30, a bottom plug 33, an adjusting nut 31 and a spring 32. The outer sleeve 29 passes through and is detachably mounted on the mounting plate 1. The bottom plug 33 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the outer sleeve 29. The adjusting nut 31 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plug 33. The push shaft 30 is vertically slidably mounted in the outer sleeve 29 and the adjusting nut 31. The spring 32 is disposed between the adjusting nut 31 and the push shaft 30.

[0051] The positioner 22 is detachably mounted on the mounting plate 1 and is located above the outer sleeve 29;

[0052] The demoulding assembly includes a die base 25, a die 26, a pressing head 27, and a mandrel 28. The die base 25 is clamped in the locator 22. The die 26 is movably arranged on the die base 25. The die 26 has a mounting hole. The pressing head 27 is movably arranged in the mounting hole. The mandrel 28 is movably arranged at the center of the pressing head 27 and the die base 25.

[0053] A fixing assembly is provided on the mounting plate 1 and is used to fix the mold base 25;

[0054] In this example, see Figure 3-Figure 8 The support member is used to support the mounting plate 1 so that the mounting plate 1 has a certain distance from the plane on which the device is placed, thereby enabling the core shaft 28 in the demoulding assembly to be withdrawn from the elastic stripping assembly 24;

[0055] The electric push rod 4 is vertically downwardly arranged on the housing assembly. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 4 is detachably connected to the adjustable ejector rod 12 or the ejector rod calibrator 42. A core shaft hole 27-1 is opened at the center of the pressure head 27, and a first through hole is opened at the center of the mold base 25. The adjustable ejector rod 12 or the ejector rod calibrator 42 can be inserted into the core shaft hole 27-1 and the first through hole of the mold base 25. The ejector rod calibrator 42 is used to calibrate the position of the positioner 22 so that the mold base 25 is located below the adjustable ejector rod 12 or the ejector rod calibrator 42.

[0056] The outer sleeve 29 can be fixed to the mounting plate 1 by screws or other detachable means, and the bottom plug 33 can be fixed to the bottom of the outer sleeve 29 by screws or other detachable means. The outer surface of the adjusting nut 31 is provided with an external thread, and the bottom of the bottom plug 33 is provided with an internal thread. The adjusting nut 31 is threadedly connected to the bottom plug 33. By adjusting the position of the adjusting nut 31 on the bottom plug 33, the elastic strength of the spring 32 provided between the adjusting nut 31 and the push shaft 30 is adjusted. There is a certain gap between the bottom of the push shaft 30 and the adjusting nut 31. The push shaft 30 can move vertically within the outer sleeve 29 and the adjusting nut 31. The center position of the push shaft 30 is provided with a second through hole for the core shaft 28 to exit;

[0057] The locator 22 is used to limit the position of the die base 25 mounted therein and to support the die 26 movably mounted above the die base 25. When the die base 25 is mounted in the locator 22, the first through hole on the die base 25 can be located below the adjustable ejector rod 12. When the adjustable ejector rod 12 drives the pressure head 27 to move vertically downward, the locator 22 can support and limit the die 26, thereby preventing the die 26 from moving downward.

[0058] During the demoulding process, the fixing assembly fixes the mold base 25 .

[0059] As an embodiment of the present invention, the housing assembly includes:

[0060] A first housing 1-1, the first housing 1-1 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1;

[0061] A pair of support plates 2, the pair of support plates 2 are arranged on the top of the first shell 1-1, and the electric push rod 4 is arranged on the pair of support plates 2 and passes through the top of the first shell 1-1;

[0062] In this example, see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 The bottom of a pair of support plates 2 is connected to the top of the first shell 1-1, and the top of the pair of support plates 2 is connected and fixed by a pair of connecting columns 35. The electric push rod 4 is hung on the top of the pair of support plates 2 through a cylindrical pin 36. A plurality of locking screws 34 threadedly connected to each support plate 2 are used to fix the cylindrical pin 36. The electric push rod 4 can pass through the top of the first shell 1-1. A second shell 1-2 is also provided at the top of the first shell 1-1 and located on the outside of the pair of support plates 2. The second shell 1-2 closes the pair of support plates 2 and the electric push rod 4 arranged on its inner side.

[0063] As an embodiment of the present invention, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4 is connected to the main pressure rod 5 through the connecting pin 6, and a first slot-shaped photoelectric switch 8 is provided on one of the support plates 2. The first slot-shaped photoelectric switch 8 can sense the position of the connecting pin 6 and send a position signal. The bottom of the main pressure rod 5 is threadedly connected to the adjustable ejector rod 12;

[0064] In this example, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The main pressure rod 5 is hinged to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4 through a connecting pin 6, and the connecting pin 6 is fixed by a cotter pin. The connecting pin 6 also serves as a stroke sensor of the electric push rod 4. A slot-type photoelectric switch mounting plate 7 is provided on one of the support plates 2 (the support plate 2 on the right side in the figure of the present invention). A long hole is opened on the slot-type photoelectric switch mounting plate 7. The first slot-type photoelectric switch 8 is adjustable in position on the long hole of the slot-type photoelectric switch mounting plate 7 by a screw. The first slot-type photoelectric switch 8 is used for sensing the stroke signal of the electric push rod 4.

[0065] As one embodiment of the present invention, a sliding sleeve 9 is provided through the top of the first housing 1-1. The main pressure rod 5 vertically slides through the sliding sleeve 9. The sliding sleeve 9 has a gap in the vertical direction. A gap adjustment screw 10 is threadedly connected to the top plate of the first housing 1-1. The gap adjustment screw 10 is used to adjust the sliding fit clearance between the sliding sleeve 9 and the main pressure rod 5.

[0066] In this example, see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 A third through hole is provided at the top of the first shell 1-1, and the sliding sleeve 9 is clamped in the third through hole. When the gap adjusting screw 10 is screwed, the end of the gap adjusting screw 10 abuts against the sliding sleeve 9 to deform the sliding sleeve 9, thereby adjusting the sliding fit clearance between the sliding sleeve 9 and the main pressure rod 5, so that the main pressure rod 5 can be stably pressed down during the movement.

[0067] As an embodiment of the present invention, a gap is formed at the bottom of the main pressure rod 5 in the vertical direction, and a clamping screw 11 for fixing the adjustable ejection rod 12 is threadedly connected to the main pressure rod 5;

[0068] In this example, see Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7 A threaded hole is provided at the center position of the bottom of the main pressure rod 5, and a thread is provided on the top of the adjustable material return rod 12. The adjustable material return rod 12 is connected to the main pressure rod 5 through a fine thread. The personnel screws the adjustable material return rod 12 and then adjusts the screwing amount of the adjustable material return rod 12 in the main pressure rod 5 to fine-tune the downward stroke of the adjustable material return rod 12. By screwing the clamping screw 11, the bottom of the main pressure rod 5 can be deformed to clamp the adjustable material return rod 12.

[0069] As an embodiment of the present invention, the support member is a plurality of adjustable feet 3;

[0070] In this embodiment, the adjustable feet 3 are used to adjust the distance between the mounting plate 1 and the device placement plane.

[0071] As an embodiment of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes:

[0072] Motor 15, motor 15 is arranged on the mounting plate 1;

[0073] A forward and reverse threaded screw 17 connected to the output shaft of the motor 15;

[0074] The left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 can drive the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 to move toward or away from each other when the forward and reverse threaded screws 17 rotate. A pair of through grooves are provided on both sides of the locator 22. The left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 can be embedded in the pair of through grooves to fix the mold base 25.

[0075] In this example, see Figure 3 and Figure 4The motor 15 is preferably a stepper motor, but can also be other motors that can achieve precise control effects. The forward and reverse screws 17 are threadedly connected to the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21. When the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the forward and reverse screws 17 to rotate, and the forward and reverse screws 17 drive the threaded left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 to move toward or away from each other. When the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 move toward each other, they can be embedded in a pair of through grooves opened on both sides of the locator 22 to clamp the mold base 25.

[0076] As an embodiment of the present invention, a bearing seat 16 is provided on the mounting plate 1, and a positive and negative threaded screw 17 is provided on the bearing seat 16 via a bearing;

[0077] In this example, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bearing seat 16 is used to fix the bearings on the forward and reverse threaded screw 17 and support the end of the forward and reverse threaded screw 17 away from the motor 15. The bearing seat 16 is provided with a locker 18 for preventing the bearings on the forward and reverse threaded screw 17 from axial movement. The mounting plate 1 is provided with a motor bracket 14 for mounting the motor 15. The output shaft of the motor 15 is connected to the forward and reverse threaded screw 17 through a coupling 23.

[0078] As an embodiment of the present invention, a second slot-type photoelectric switch 19 and a lighted button 13 are provided on the first housing 1 - 1 ;

[0079] In this example, see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 9 In the example diagram of this device, the second slot-type photoelectric switch 19 and the illuminated button 13 are both installed on the front panel of the first shell 1-1. The second slot-type photoelectric switch 19 serves as the zero-position positioning reference for the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21, and the illuminated button 13 is used for one-touch operation of the device. This device also includes a stepper motor driver 38, a voltage-stabilized power supply 39, a control circuit board 40 and a main power socket 41. The stepper motor driver 38 is used to control the precise movement of the stepper motor, the voltage-stabilized power supply 39 is used to provide stable electrical energy for the device, the control circuit board 40 is the control center of the device, and the main power socket 41 is the energy input interface of the device.

[0080] The above electrical components are connected through wires. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the working order. The detailed connection means are well known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0081] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0082] Before demoulding the hot battery electrode 37, adjust the position of the positioner 22, such as Figure 15 As shown, specifically: turn on the power of the device, install the ejector rod calibrator 42 on the main pressure rod 5, and lock the ejector rod calibrator 42 by the clamping screw 11, push the locator 22 to the predetermined position (do not tighten it first), and then push the process mold base 48, process die 47 and process pressure head 46 used for calibration to the bottom of the main pressure rod 5 (the process mold base 48, process die 47 and process pressure head 46 are completely consistent with the mold base 25, die 26 and pressure head 27 in the demoulding component of this device in terms of appearance, size and installation form. The mold base 25, die 26 and pressure head 27 in the demoulding component of this device need to be heat treated, while the process mold base 48, process die 47 and process pressure head 46 do not need to be heat treated. The process mold base 48, process die 47 and process pressure head 46 The process pressure head 46 is only used for alignment and calibration). At this time, the process die base 48 is stuck in the locator 22, the process die 47 is above the locator 22, the process pressure head 46 is in the mounting hole of the process die 47 and above the process die base 48, and the electric push rod 4 is in the jog state to push the ejector rod calibrator 42 into the core shaft hole 27-1 opened on the process pressure head 46, so that the ejector rod calibrator 42 is aligned with the core shaft hole 27-1, and the locator 22 is fitted with the surface of the process die base 48 and then fixed to the mounting plate 1 by screws. The ejector rod calibrator 42, the process die base 48, the process die 47 and the process pressure head 46 are removed, and the adjustable ejector rod 12 is installed on the main pressure rod 5. The demoulding stroke of the adjustable ejector rod 12 is adjusted according to product requirements and then locked.

[0083] When the hot battery pole piece 37 is demoulded, Figure 3 and Figure 10-12 As shown, push the demoulding assembly (containing the pressed annular thermal battery electrode 37) into the positioning surface of the positioner 22, press the lighted button 13, the motor 15 starts, the motor 15 drives the forward and reverse screws 17 to rotate, the forward and reverse screws 17 drive the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 to move to clamp the mold base 25, the electric push rod 4 pushes the main pressure rod 5 and the adjustable ejector rod 12 to move downward, the adjustable ejector rod 12 withdraws the pressure head 27 and the core shaft 28 in the mold base 25 (please refer to the process of withdrawing the core shaft 28) Figure 10 and Figure 11 ), the electric push rod 4 will pause for 1.5 seconds. At this time, the motor 15 will reverse and drive the left support clamp 20 and the right support clamp 21 to move back and away from the mold base 25 to release the fixation of the mold base 25. After 1.5 seconds, the electric push rod 4 will continue to push down. Figure 12As shown, at this time, the horizontal raised portion of the adjustable ejector rod 12 will be pressed onto the pressure head 27, and the adjustable ejector rod 12 will drive the pressure head 27 to move vertically downward. Since the positioner 22 is fixed to the mounting plate 1 by screws, and the die 26 is arranged above the positioner 22, the pressure head 27 will move the die base 25 when it moves vertically downward, and the die base 25 will move the push shaft 30 downward, and the push shaft 30 will compress the spring 32. The positioner 22 supports the die 26 and cannot move vertically downward, thereby causing the hot battery electrode 37 located below the pressure head 27 to be pushed out of the die 26. During the entire demoulding process, under the elastic force of the spring 32, The top of the push shaft 30 is always in contact with the bottom of the mold base 25, so that the mold base 25 continues to support the thermal battery electrode 37, that is, the pressure head 27 and the mold base 25 are always in a compressed state on the thermal battery electrode 37, thereby preventing the bottom of the thermal battery electrode 37 from being in a suspended state during the demoulding process and causing cracks or breakage, thereby improving the product qualification rate. After the thermal battery electrode 37 is pushed out of the die 26, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4 contracts and drives the adjustable ejector rod 12 to move vertically upward and withdraw from the core shaft hole 27-1. The personnel manually remove the pressure head 27 and the die 26, and then take out the thermal battery electrode 37, thus completing the entire demoulding process.

[0084] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device, characterized in that: include: A mounting plate (1), wherein a housing assembly is provided on the top of the mounting plate (1) and a support member is provided on the bottom; An electric push rod (4), the electric push rod (4) being arranged inside the housing assembly, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (4) being detachably connected to an adjustable ejector rod (12); An elastic material stripping assembly (24), the elastic material stripping assembly (24) comprising an outer sleeve (29), a push shaft (30), a bottom seal (33), an adjusting nut (31) and a spring (32), the outer sleeve (29) passing through and being detachably arranged on the mounting plate (1), the bottom seal (33) being detachably arranged at the bottom of the outer sleeve (29), the adjusting nut (31) being threadedly connected to the bottom of the bottom seal (33), the push shaft (30) being vertically slidably arranged in the outer sleeve (29) and the adjusting nut (31), and the spring (32) being arranged between the adjusting nut (31) and the push shaft (30); A positioner (22), the positioner (22) being detachably mounted on the mounting plate (1) and positioned above the outer sleeve (29); A demoulding assembly, the demoulding assembly comprising a die base (25), a die (26), a pressing head (27) and a core shaft (28); the die base (25) is clamped in a positioner (22); the die (26) is movably arranged on the die base (25); a mounting hole is provided on the die (26); the pressing head (27) is movably arranged in the mounting hole; and the core shaft (28) is movably arranged at a center position between the pressing head (27) and the die base (25); A fixing assembly is provided on the mounting plate (1), and is used to fix the mold base (25).

2. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises: A first shell (1-1), the first shell (1-1) being arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1); A pair of support plates (2) are provided on the top of the first shell (1-1); the electric push rod (4) is provided on the pair of support plates (2) and passes through the top of the first shell (1-1).

3. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric push rod (4) is connected to the main pressure rod (5) through a connecting pin (6), and a first slot-shaped photoelectric switch (8) is provided on one of the support plates (2). The first slot-shaped photoelectric switch (8) can sense the position of the connecting pin (6) and send a position signal. The bottom of the main pressure rod (5) is threadedly connected to the adjustable material return rod (12).

4. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the first shell (1-1) is movable and is penetrated by a sliding sleeve (9), the main pressure rod (5) vertically slides through the sliding sleeve (9), the sliding sleeve (9) is provided with a gap in the vertical direction, and a gap adjustment screw (10) is threadedly connected on the top plate of the first shell (1-1), and the gap adjustment screw (10) is used to adjust the sliding fit clearance between the sliding sleeve (9) and the main pressure rod (5).

5. The disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gap is provided at the bottom of the main pressure rod (5) in the vertical direction, and a clamping screw (11) for fixing the adjustable material-removing rod (12) is threadedly connected to the main pressure rod (5).

6. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting members are a plurality of adjustable feet (3).

7. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes: a motor (15), wherein the motor (15) is arranged on the mounting plate (1); A positive and negative threaded screw (17), wherein the positive and negative threaded screw (17) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (15); The left support clamp (20) and the right support clamp (21) can drive the left support clamp (20) and the right support clamp (21) to move toward or away from each other when the forward and reverse threaded screws (17) rotate. A pair of through grooves are provided on both sides of the positioner (22). The left support clamp (20) and the right support clamp (21) can be embedded in the pair of through grooves to fix the mold base (25).

8. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bearing seat (16) is provided on the mounting plate (1), and the forward and reverse threaded screw (17) is provided on the bearing seat (16) via a bearing.

9. A disposable thermal battery annular pole piece demoulding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first housing (1-1) is provided with a second slot-shaped photoelectric switch (19) and a lighted button (13).

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