Remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment

By introducing a self-locking assembly into the geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device and fixing the transmission shaft with ratchets and pawls, the problem of equipment shifting under the influence of external forces is solved, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of monitoring data.

CN120252812AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SOUTH CENTRAL UNIVERSITY FOR NATIONALITIES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510274644.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the absence of a limit structure, the existing geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device is susceptible to external environment influences, causing the equipment to shift towards, affecting the accuracy of the monitoring data.

Method used

A remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment is designed, including a self-locking assembly, through the cooperation of ratchets and pawls, the transmission shaft is fixed when the half gear rotates to the teethless, so as to avoid the equipment being offset under the influence of external forces.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the equipment from shifting in the rotation direction under the action of external forces, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of monitoring data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environment remote sensing monitoring, and discloses a geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device which comprises a base, a sliding assembly is arranged on the top of the base, a rotating disc is arranged on the sliding assembly, and a remote sensing monitoring device body is arranged on the top of the rotating disc. A driving assembly for driving the rotating disc to rotate is arranged at the bottom end in the base, a self-locking assembly for limiting rotation of the rotating disc is arranged at the top end in the base, the self-locking assembly is in transmission connection with the driving assembly through a belt pulley set, and lifting assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the base. By arranging the self-locking assembly, when a half gear rotates to one side without gear teeth, an adjusting disc just rotates to one side without a groove, an adjusting roller is pushed and pressed, a connecting block drives a main pawl and an auxiliary pawl on the connecting block to fix a ratchet wheel which stops rotating, and the situation that equipment rotates due to the influence of external force is effectively avoided; therefore, all subsequent rotation directions deviate from a preset position, and the inconsistency of monitoring data before and after is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of environmental remote sensing monitoring, and specifically to a geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Remote sensing monitoring uses sensors installed on satellites, aircraft, or other platforms to capture electromagnetic radiation information on the Earth's surface. This information includes visible light, near-infrared, thermal infrared, microwave, and other bands. By professionally processing these data, they can be converted into images and data, revealing various environmental characteristics and changes on the Earth's surface.

[0003] The prior art of the "Geographical Environment Remote Sensing Monitoring Device" disclosed in Application No. CN202310113925.6, due to the shape characteristics of the semi-gear, facilitates driving the transmission gear to rotate intermittently, that is, it is convenient to drive the remote sensing monitoring device body to gradually rotate 360° while having a time interval, that is, it is convenient to leave enough time to monitor the geographical environment where it is located.

[0004] The "Geographical Environment Remote Sensing Monitoring Device" disclosed in Application No. CN202411408009.6, through the action of the designed auxiliary oil replenishing unit, pumping and squeezing unit, and clutch drive unit, realizes automatic oil replenishing and lubrication treatment for the slide rail, thereby reducing the wear suffered during the rotation of the existing remote sensing monitoring device, improving the smoothness and accuracy of the slider sliding inside the slide rail, and further improving the overall operation efficiency of the remote sensing monitoring device. In addition, it also reduces the debris generated by wear.

[0005] Moreover, during the use of the above two patents, there are still the following defects: During the use of the device, due to the lack of a limiting structure, during the idle period after the device stops rotating, since the device needs to be placed in the wild for a long time to collect data, if it is affected by being collided by external animals or strong winds, etc., resulting in a change in the orientation of the device. Due to the fixed rotation angle of the semi-gear, after the subsequent rotation is completed, the orientation of the device will all deviate from the predetermined position, which may lead to inconsistent data detected by the device and affect the accuracy of the subsequent analysis and collection of data. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that during the use of the device, due to the lack of a limiting structure, the angle deviation occurs after being affected by the external environment, affecting the accuracy of subsequent monitoring data, and to propose a geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device comprises a base, a sliding component is arranged on the top of the base, a rotating disk is arranged on the sliding component, a remote sensing monitoring device body is arranged on the top of the rotating disk, a driving component for driving the rotating disk to rotate is arranged at the inner bottom end of the base, a self-locking component for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk is arranged at the inner top end of the base, the self-locking component and the driving component are connected by a pulley group, and lifting components are arranged on both sides of the base.

[0008] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises an annular slide groove, the top of the base is provided with an annular slide groove, and a sliding block adapted to the annular slide groove is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a forward and reverse motor, the output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the base, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed inside the base, a half gear is fixedly installed on the connecting rod, a main gear is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft, and the half gear and the main gear are meshed.

[0011] Preferably, the self-locking component includes a ratchet, a ratchet is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission shaft close to the inner top of the base, a connecting block is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the base, a main pawl matching the ratchet is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting block, a secondary pawl matching the ratchet is fixedly mounted on the connecting block, an adjusting roller is rotatably mounted on the other side of the connecting block, and an adjusting disk matching the adjusting roller is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the base.

[0012] Preferably, the pulley assembly comprises pulleys, two of the pulleys are fixedly mounted on the adjusting disk and the connecting rod respectively, and the two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a four-corner linkage platform, the four-corner linkage platform is fixedly installed on the inner top of the base, the telescopic ends of the four-corner linkage platform pass through the top of the base, and the tops of the telescopic ends are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads.

[0014] Preferably, a cross slot is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, and a cross block is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft that passes through and extends to the top of the base, and the cross slot and the cross block are adapted to each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects: In the present invention, by providing a self-locking component, when the half gear rotates to the side without teeth, the adjusting disc just rotates to the side without grooves, pushing and pressing the adjusting roller, and the connecting block drives the main pawl and the secondary pawl thereon to fix the ratchet that has stopped rotating, effectively preventing the device from rotating due to external force, resulting in all subsequent rotation directions deviating from the predetermined position and affecting the inconsistency of the monitoring data before and after. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base and the bottom of the rotating disc of the present invention; Figure 3 is a front view structural sectional view of the base of the present invention Figure 4 is a bottom view structural sectional view of the base of the present invention Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive component of the present invention Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting component of the present invention Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the self-locking component of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, sliding component; 21, annular sliding groove; 22, slider; 3, rotating disc; 31, cross-shaped card slot; 32, cross-shaped card block; 4, remote sensing monitoring device body; 5, drive component; 51, forward and reverse motor; 52, connecting rod; 53, transmission shaft; 54, half gear; 55, main gear; 6, self-locking component; 61, ratchet; 62, connecting block; 63, main pawl; 64, secondary pawl; 65, adjusting roller; 66, adjusting disc; 7, pulley group; 71, belt pulley; 72, transmission belt; 8, lifting component; 81, four-corner linkage platform; 82, anti-slip gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Example 1, consisting of Figures 1-7A geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device is provided, comprising a base 1, a sliding component 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a rotating disk 3 is arranged on the sliding component 2, a remote sensing monitoring device body 4 is arranged on the top of the rotating disk 3, a driving component 5 for driving the rotating disk 3 to rotate is arranged at the inner bottom end of the base 1, a self-locking component 6 for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk 3 is arranged at the inner top end of the base 1, the self-locking component 6 is connected to the driving component 5 through a pulley group 7, and lifting components 8 are arranged on both sides of the base 1.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 , wherein the sliding assembly 2 includes an annular slide groove 21, the top of the base 1 is provided with an annular slide groove 21, and a slider 22 adapted to the annular slide groove 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 3; Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the driving assembly 5 drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate, the slider 22 will support the rotating disk 3 in the annular slide groove 21, thereby effectively improving the stability of the rotating disk 3 during rotation.

[0021] Reference Figures 2-5 The driving assembly 5 includes a forward and reverse motor 51, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 51 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 52, the other end of the connecting rod 52 is rotatably connected to the top of the base 1, a transmission shaft 53 is rotatably installed inside the base 1, a half gear 54 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 52, a main gear 55 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 53, and the half gear 54 is meshed with the main gear 55; Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, after starting monitoring, the forward and reverse motor 51 is started, and the forward and reverse motor 51 drives the half gear 54 to rotate through the connecting rod 52. The half gear 54 drives the main gear 55 meshing with it to rotate during rotation. The main gear 55 drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate through the transmission shaft 53 during rotation. During the rotation process, due to the shape characteristics of the half gear 54, the main gear 55 meshing with it is driven to rotate on the side with gear teeth, and the side without gear teeth idles and waits for one circle to be completed before meshing with the main gear 55 to drive it to rotate, so that the main gear 55 rotates at intervals during rotation, so that the remote sensing monitoring device body 4 will stop rotating after each rotation to a fixed angle, which is convenient for static monitoring, and at the same time, the monitoring direction of the remote sensing monitoring device body 4 is adjusted regularly.

[0022] Reference Figures 3-7 , wherein the self-locking assembly 6 includes a ratchet 61, a ratchet 61 is fixedly installed on one side of the transmission shaft 53 close to the inner top of the base 1, a connecting block 62 is rotatably installed on the inner top of the base 1, a main ratchet 63 adapted to the ratchet 61 is rotatably installed on one side of the connecting block 62, a secondary ratchet 64 adapted to the ratchet 61 is fixedly installed on the connecting block 62, an adjusting roller 65 is rotatably installed on the other side of the connecting block 62, and an adjusting disk 66 adapted to the adjusting roller 65 is rotatably installed on the inner top of the base 1; Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, when the forward and reverse motor 51 drives the connecting rod 52 to rotate, the connecting rod drives the adjusting disk 66 to rotate synchronously with the half gear 54 through the pulley group 7. When the half gear 54 is driven by the connecting rod 52 to rotate until it is just meshed with the main gear 55 and is ready to drive it to rotate, the synchronously rotating adjusting disk 66 rotates to one side of the groove due to its shape characteristics, and releases the squeezing and fixing of the circular arc on the other side of the adjusting disk 66 on the adjusting roller 65, so that the connecting block 62 rotates around the rotating connection with the base 1, so that the main pawl 63 and the auxiliary pawl 64 release the ratchet 61 is fixed, so that the transmission shaft 53 is no longer fixed by the ratchet 61 and can rotate. When it rotates to the specified position and stops, the half gear 54 rotates to the side without gear teeth to idle, and at the same time the adjustment disk 66 rotates to the side without grooves, and the adjustment roller 65 is squeezed through the arc edge, so that the connecting block 62 drives the main pawl 63 and the auxiliary pawl 64 to fix the ratchet 61 during the rotation. The ratchet 61 fixes the transmission shaft 53 to prevent the rotating disk 3 connected to it and the remote sensing monitoring device body 4 on the top from being offset when it is hit by external factors.

[0023] Reference Figures 3-4 , wherein the pulley set 7 includes a pulley 71, two pulleys 71 are fixedly mounted on the adjustment disk 66 and the connecting rod 52, respectively, and the two pulleys 71 are connected by a transmission belt 72; Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the connecting rod 52 and the pulley 71 on the adjusting disk 66 are connected through the transmission belt 72, and when the connecting rod 52 rotates, the adjusting disk 66 is driven to rotate synchronously.

[0024] Example 2, refer to Figures 1-3 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in the optimization when replacing the lubricating oil in the slideway of the equipment.

[0025] The lifting assembly 8 includes a four-corner linkage platform 81, and the four-corner linkage platform 81 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner part of the base 1. The telescopic ends of the four-corner linkage platform 81 pass through the top of the base 1, and the tops of the telescopic ends are fixedly installed with anti-slip pads 82; Through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the lubricating oil inside the annular slide groove 21 needs to be replaced, the four-corner linkage platform 81 is started, and the motor drives the lifting ends of the four corners through the connecting rod to lift the rotating disk 3 and the remote sensing monitoring device body 4 through lifting, so that the rotating disk 3 can be quickly separated from the base 1, so that workers can quickly replace the lubricating oil without disassembly, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 A cross slot 31 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 3, and a transmission shaft 53 passes through and extends to one end of the top of the base 1, on which a cross block 32 is fixedly installed, and the cross slot 31 and the cross block 32 are adapted to each other.

[0027] Through the above structural settings, the rotating disk 3 is engaged with the cross-shaped clamping block 32 through the cross-shaped clamping groove 31 at the bottom, which facilitates workers to directly support the rotating disk 3 through the lifting assembly 8 when they need to replace the lubricating oil inside the annular sliding groove, making it convenient for workers to replace the lubricating oil at its bottom.

[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a sliding assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1), a rotating disk (3) is arranged on the sliding assembly (2), a remote sensing monitoring device body (4) is arranged on the top of the rotating disk (3), a driving assembly (5) for driving the rotating disk (3) to rotate is arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), a self-locking assembly (6) for limiting the rotation of the rotating disk (3) is arranged at the top end of the base (1), the self-locking assembly (6) and the driving assembly (5) are connected to each other through a pulley group (7), and lifting assemblies (8) are arranged on both sides of the base (1).

2. The remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding assembly (2) comprises an annular sliding groove (21), the top of the base (1) is provided with an annular sliding groove (21), and the bottom of the rotating disk (3) is fixedly mounted with a sliding block (22) adapted to the annular sliding groove (21).

3. A remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a forward and reverse motor (51), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (51) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (52), the other end of the connecting rod (52) is rotatably connected to the top end inside the base (1), a transmission shaft (53) is rotatably mounted inside the base (1), a half gear (54) is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod (52), a main gear (55) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (53), and the half gear (54) and the main gear (55) are meshed.

4. A remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking component (6) comprises a ratchet (61), a ratchet (61) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission shaft (53) close to the inner top of the base (1), a connecting block (62) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the base (1), a main ratchet (63) adapted to the ratchet (61) is rotatably mounted on one side of the connecting block (62), a secondary ratchet (64) adapted to the ratchet (61) is fixedly mounted on the connecting block (62), an adjusting roller (65) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the connecting block (62), and an adjusting disk (66) adapted to the adjusting roller (65) is rotatably mounted on the inner top of the base (1).

5. A remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley assembly (7) comprises a pulley (71), wherein two pulleys (71) are fixedly mounted on an adjustment disk (66) and a connecting rod (52) respectively, and the two pulleys (71) are connected in transmission via a transmission belt (72).

6. The remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (8) comprises a four-corner linkage platform (81), the four-corner linkage platform (81) being fixedly mounted on the inner top of the base (1), the telescopic ends of the four-corner linkage platform (81) passing through the top of the base (1), and the tops of the telescopic ends are fixedly mounted with anti-slip pads (82).

7. The remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross slot (31) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (3); a cross block (32) is fixedly mounted on one end of the transmission shaft (53) that passes through and extends to the top of the base (1); the cross slot (31) and the cross block (32) are matched.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Remote sensing monitoring device for geographical environment

    CN115979320A

  • A geographical environment remote sensing monitoring device

    CN118912332B