Portable hydrogen-rich medicine atomization release equipment and method
Through a portable electronic cigarette device integrating hydrogen storage materials and Chinese herbal ingredients, the problem of single functions and health risks of existing electronic cigarettes is solved, and the combination of high-purity hydrogen release and health benefits is achieved, improving user experience and portability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510647062.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing electronic cigarette devices have single functions and lack additional value to users' health. The traditional hydrogen supply method has problems such as high energy consumption, unstable hydrogen production rate, insufficient safety and portability, and contains harmful chemicals such as nicotine that are harmful to health.
A portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization and release device is designed, integrating hydrogen storage material silo, herbal solution silo, electronic cigarette raw material silo, atomization silo and multiple heating and piezoelectric micropump structures. The transmission of herbal solution and electronic cigarette raw materials is controlled through piezoelectric micropumps, and high-purity hydrogen is generated by reacting magnesium hydride with herbal aqueous solution. The gas is purified through a multi-stage filter, and the combination of Chinese herbal ingredients improves health effects.
It realizes the safe release of high-purity hydrogen, enhances user health benefits, provides the taste experience of traditional electronic cigarettes, and at the same time improves sensory and health functions, meets diversified healthy living needs, reduces energy consumption and improves portability.
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Figure CN120267065A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technology of hydrogen-rich drug atomizers, and particularly to a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device and method. Background Art
[0002] Existing electronic atomization devices (such as electronic cigarettes) mainly drive heating elements through lithium batteries to heat e-liquid, nicotine solution or herbal essence to the vaporization temperature to form inhalable aerosols. Their core technologies focus on atomization efficiency, temperature control, and optimization of e-liquid formulations. However, the functions of such devices are single, limited to steam atomization, and lack additional value for user health.
[0003] In traditional technologies, hydrogen has attracted much attention due to its potential health values such as antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and there have been some attempts in the combination of hydrogen and electronic cigarettes. Representative technologies include:
[0004] Electrolytic water hydrogen production type electronic cigarettes (such as CN207306073U, CN215303018U): Hydrogen is generated by electrolyzing water and mixed with electronic cigarette smoke for inhalation. For example, CN207306073U adopts a split hydrogen water generator, which produces hydrogen by electrolyzing liquid through an electrode assembly, supporting the mixing of electronic cigarettes and hydrogen or separate use; CN215303018U connects a detachable hydrogen production mechanism with an atomization mechanism, uses an electrolytic sheet to produce hydrogen and realizes dual-channel inhalation. Although such solutions initially achieve the hydrogen function, they rely on electrolytic water hydrogen production, have problems such as high energy consumption, unstable hydrogen production rate, and frequent electrolyte replenishment, and do not solve the deep combination of hydrogen and atomized components.
[0005] Quantitatively controlled hydrogen-rich electronic cigarettes (such as CN219593702U): An electrolytic cell is introduced to produce hydrogen, the hydrogen output is quantitatively controlled through a piston mechanism, and an atomization head is added to reduce the flammability of hydrogen. Its advantage is that the amount of hydrogen is controllable, but the structure is complex (requiring a motor to drive the piston), and the inherent defects of electrolytic water hydrogen production (such as by-product treatment and large device volume) are still not solved.
[0006] Traditional split atomizers (such as patent CN202022742590) adopt a design with a separated nozzle and spray head. Although it is convenient for disassembly and maintenance, it relies on mechanical components (such as needles and air pumps) to achieve negative pressure atomization, with a complex structure, uneven atomization particles, and low mixing efficiency of hydrogen and liquid medicine, resulting in a lung absorption rate of less than 30%. Although existing technologies have made breakthroughs in the combination of hydrogen and electronic cigarettes, they are limited by the inherent defects of electrolytic water hydrogen production, the inefficiency of split design, and insufficient safety filtration. Traditional hydrogen supply methods (such as high-pressure hydrogen storage tanks and electrolytic water hydrogen production) have multiple bottlenecks in terms of safety, portability, and user experience.
[0007] On the other hand, chemical substances such as nicotine, propylene glycol, and glycerin contained in traditional e-cigarettes pose significant hazards to human health. Nicotine is a highly addictive substance that can cause cardiovascular diseases, respiratory system damage, and negative impacts on the brain development of teenagers; it can also interfere with the immune system and increase the risk of respiratory infections. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to propose a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device in view of the above problems. This device integrates multiple functions, can not only provide the taste experience of e-cigarettes, but also add Chinese herbal medicine ingredients that enhance the senses or are beneficial to health, and can safely release high-purity hydrogen, meeting the all-round needs of modern users for a diversified and healthy life.
[0009] It should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the specific meaning of "including" involving compositional limitations and descriptions includes both the open "including", "containing" and their similar meanings, as well as the closed "consisting of", "composed of" and their similar meanings.
[0010] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, including a battery, a hydrogen storage material bin, a herbal medicine solution bin, an e-cigarette raw material bin, an atomization bin, a first heating mechanism, a second heating structure, a first piezoelectric micro pump, a second piezoelectric micro pump, a mouthpiece, and a control system;
[0011] The herbal medicine solution bin is filled with an aqueous herbal medicine solution, the e-cigarette raw material bin is filled with e-cigarette raw materials, and the hydrogen storage material bin is filled with hydrogen storage materials;
[0012] A stainless steel capillary liquid distributor is inserted into the hydrogen storage material bin. The outlet of the herbal medicine solution bin is connected to the inlet of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor through the first piezoelectric micro pump. The outer wall of one end of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor close to the first piezoelectric micro pump is wrapped with the first heating mechanism. The hydrogen outlet of the hydrogen storage material bin is connected to the mouthpiece through a hydrogen gas flow channel;
[0013] An atomization mechanism is arranged in the atomization bin. The outlet of the e-cigarette raw material bin is connected to the atomization mechanism through the second piezoelectric micro pump. The outlet of the atomization bin is connected to the mouthpiece through an e-cigarette flow channel; a second heating structure is arranged in the e-cigarette flow channel near the atomization bin;
[0014] A pressure-sensitive switch is arranged on the surface of the mouthpiece;
[0015] The battery is electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive switch, the first piezoelectric micro pump, the second piezoelectric micro pump, the first heating mechanism, the second heating structure, and the atomization mechanism respectively;
[0016] The control system is communicatively connected to the pressure-sensitive switch, the first piezoelectric micropump, the second piezoelectric micropump, the first heating mechanism, the second heating structure, and the atomization mechanism respectively.
[0017] Further, the hydrogen storage material bin, the herbal solution bin, the e-cigarette raw material bin, and the atomization bin are all located between the battery and the mouthpiece. As can be seen from the longitudinal section of the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, the hydrogen storage material bin, the herbal solution bin, the e-cigarette raw material bin, and the atomization bin are distributed in a "field" shape. Specifically, both the hydrogen storage material bin and the atomization bin are semi-cylinders, and when the hydrogen storage material bin and the atomization bin are buckled together, they can form a cylinder with the same outer diameter as the battery; both the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin are semi-cylinders, and when the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin are buckled together, they can form a cylinder with the same outer diameter as the battery.
[0018] Further, the hydrogen storage material bin and the atomization bin are close to the battery and are threadedly connected to the battery. Specifically, the cylinder formed by buckling the hydrogen storage material bin and the atomization bin is threadedly connected to the battery; the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin are close to the mouthpiece and are threadedly connected to the mouthpiece. Specifically, the cylinder formed by buckling the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin is threadedly connected to the mouthpiece. Threaded connection between each section is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the contents.
[0019] Further, a sealing ring is provided between the cylinder formed by buckling the hydrogen storage material bin and the atomization bin and the battery; a sealing ring is provided between the cylinder formed by buckling the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin and the mouthpiece.
[0020] Further, a herbal medicine feeding port is provided on the side wall of the herbal solution bin near the mouthpiece end; an e-cigarette raw material feeding port is provided on the side wall of the e-cigarette raw material bin near the mouthpiece end.
[0021] Further, air vents are provided on the side walls of the herbal solution bin away from the mouthpiece end and the e-cigarette raw material bin away from the mouthpiece end. The size and number of the air vents can be determined according to actual needs. The air vents are made of materials that are breathable but not liquid-permeable (such as polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE / ePTFE, polyurethane PU film, etc.), so that air can be inhaled positively, and the herbal aqueous solution and e-cigarette raw materials cannot be discharged.
[0022] Further, the hydrogen gas flow channel and the e-cigarette flow channel are parallel and are both provided between the herbal solution bin and the e-cigarette raw material bin.
[0023] Further, a hydrogen gas filter is provided in the hydrogen gas flow channel. Molecular sieve particles are filled in the hydrogen gas filter. The hydrogen gas filter can effectively intercept unreacted magnesium hydride particles and adsorb harmful gases such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide, ensuring the purity of the hydrogen gas delivered to the mouthpiece. The purity of the hydrogen gas can be increased to 99.99% or more after being filtered by the filter.
[0024] Further, the hydrogen filter is a multi-stage filter.
[0025] Further, an electronic cigarette filter is provided in the electronic cigarette flow channel, and the electronic cigarette filter is filled with a fibrous material. The fibrous material in the electronic cigarette filter can effectively filter out some harmful substances and larger particles, making the aerosol entering the mouthpiece softer and smoother, and finally entering the human oral cavity through the mouthpiece, meeting the user's requirements for the taste and experience of traditional electronic cigarettes.
[0026] Further, the electronic cigarette filter is a multi-stage filter.
[0027] Further, the electronic cigarette filter can filter particles larger than 0.3 mm.
[0028] Further, a stainless steel capillary liquid distributor is inserted in the center of the hydrogen storage material bin.
[0029] Further, the inner diameter of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor is 2-3 mm, and through holes with a pore diameter of 0.5-1 mm are evenly distributed on its surface. The stainless steel capillary liquid distributor realizes the uniform dispersion of the herbal aqueous solution through the capillary siphon principle, ensuring sufficient contact between the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride and improving the reaction efficiency.
[0030] Further, the first heating mechanism and the second heating structure include but are not limited to heating wires.
[0031] Further, the outer wall of the hydrogen storage material bin is coated with a heat insulation layer; the outer wall of the electronic cigarette raw material bin is coated with a heat insulation layer.
[0032] Further, the atomization mechanism adopts an ultrasonic atomizer, a heating atomizer, a mesh atomizer or a microporous atomizer.
[0033] Further, the battery includes but is not limited to a lithium battery, and the battery can supply power to the pressure-sensitive switch, the first piezoelectric micro-pump, the second piezoelectric micro-pump, the first heating mechanism, the second heating structure and the atomization mechanism.
[0034] Further, a charging port is provided at one end of the battery away from the herbal solution bin.
[0035] Further, a control system is provided at one end of the battery away from the herbal solution bin. Specifically, the control system is integrated in a micro control chip, and a micro control chip is provided at one end of the battery away from the herbal solution bin.
[0036] Further, a hydrogen flow switch is further provided on the side wall of the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device. The hydrogen flow switch is in communication connection with the control system. When the user toggles the hydrogen flow switch, the control system determines whether to activate the first heating mechanism according to the hydrogen flow switch gear, and further regulates the hydrogen flow.
[0037] Furthermore, the e-cigarette raw material is a traditional e-cigarette raw material, including but not limited to: PG (propylene glycol), VG (vegetable glycerin), and flavor additives. Different flavors of e-cigarette raw materials can be selected according to user needs.
[0038] Furthermore, the aqueous herbal solution is an aqueous solution of conventional Chinese herbal medicine extracts, including but not limited to honeysuckle, momordica grosvenori, boat-fruited sterculia seed, mint, and tea leaves, etc.
[0039] Furthermore, the hydrogen storage material bin is used for hydrogen generation, and the hydrogen storage material filled therein is a solid hydrogen storage material. The solid hydrogen storage material is a magnesium-based hydrogen storage material, a rare earth-based hydrogen storage material, sodium borohydride, or ammonia borane. The magnesium-based hydrogen storage material includes but not limited to magnesium hydride.
[0040] Taking magnesium hydride as an example, the hydrogen production principle of the present invention is as follows: MgH2 + 2H2O → Mg(OH)2 + 2H2↑
[0041] Furthermore, the hydrogen storage material is filled in the form of tablets or powders.
[0042] Furthermore, the hydrogen storage material is mixed with additives and pressed into tablets. The additives are one or more of citric acid, acetic acid, expanded graphite, and sodium chloride.
[0043] Furthermore, the filling particle size of the hydrogen storage material is 10 - 100um, the filling density is 600 - 900kg / m 3 , and the filling amount is 0.8 - 5ml (the added amount in each electronic hydrogen-rich drug atomizer).
[0044] Another object of the present invention also discloses a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release method, including the following steps:
[0045] S1. When the user inhales, the pressure-sensitive switch senses the pressure change and is pressed to open, and transmits a data signal to the control system;
[0046] S2. The control system controls the first piezoelectric micropump to start, and transports the aqueous herbal solution in the herbal solution bin to the hydrogen storage material bin through the stainless steel capillary splitter; the hydrogen generated by the reaction of the aqueous herbal solution and magnesium hydride is transmitted along the hydrogen flow channel; the pure hydrogen is obtained after being filtered by the hydrogen filter;
[0047] Meanwhile, the control system controls the second piezoelectric micropump to start, conveying the e-cigarette raw materials in the e-cigarette raw material bin to the atomization mechanism. The atomization mechanism converts electrical energy into heat energy, instantly atomizing the liquid e-cigarette raw materials into tiny particles to form an aerosol for inhalation. Subsequently, the aerosol is heated by the second heating structure to further optimize the temperature and texture of the aerosol, enhancing the inhalation taste experience. The heated aerosol is filtered through the e-cigarette filter to obtain pure aerosol.
[0048] S3. The pure hydrogen and the pure aerosol are mixed and then enter the user's mouth through the mouthpiece.
[0049] Further, in S2, the control system determines whether to activate the first heating mechanism according to the hydrogen flow switch gear selected by the user:
[0050] If the user needs a higher flow rate of hydrogen, the hydrogen flow switch is adjusted to the high flow rate gear. The control system activates the first heating mechanism, vaporizing the herbal aqueous solution by quickly raising the temperature, increasing the contact area between the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction rate and enhancing the hydrogen output.
[0051] If the user needs a lower flow rate of hydrogen, the hydrogen flow switch is adjusted to the low flow rate gear, and there is no need to turn on the heating wire. The herbal aqueous solution at room temperature can react with magnesium hydride.
[0052] The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device and method of the present invention have the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0053] 1) The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device of the present invention integrates multiple functions. It can not only provide the taste experience of traditional e-cigarettes, but also add Chinese herbal medicine components that enhance the senses or are beneficial to health. At the same time, it can safely release high-purity hydrogen, meeting the pursuit of modern users for a diversified and healthy life.
[0054] 2) The present invention follows the structure of traditional e-cigarettes, can effectively prepare an aerosol containing e-cigarette raw materials, optimize the temperature and texture of the aerosol by heating, and then obtain pure aerosol through filtration, meeting the needs of users for the taste and experience of traditional e-cigarettes.
[0055] 3) The present invention adds Chinese herbal medicine components that enhance the senses or are beneficial to health, including but not limited to Chinese herbal medicine extracts with functions such as refreshing the mind and calming the nerves to help sleep. Incorporating these herbal components into the product takes into account both the sensory experience needs of consumers and the health assistance function.
[0056] 4) In the present invention, an herbal aqueous solution containing Chinese herbal medicine components is flow-controlled by a piezoelectric micropump and pumped into a stainless-steel capillary splitter wrapped with a heating wire for heating. The pumping rate of the herbal aqueous solution is less than or equal to 2 ml / min. The heated herbal aqueous solution reacts with the hydrogen storage material (such as magnesium hydride powder) in the hydrogen storage material bin through the stainless-steel capillary splitter to produce hydrogen at the ppm level, and then is purified through a hydrogen filter (molecular sieve particles) in the hydrogen gas flow channel to obtain high-purity hydrogen. The high-purity hydrogen is mixed with the electronic cigarette vapor to form a mixed gas with a hydrogen content of 1000 - 20000 ppm. When the human body inhales the mixed gas containing low-concentration hydrogen, the hydrogen can be inhaled by the human body to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), reduce the damage of oxidative stress to lung tissue; it can also increase the activity of antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), further reducing oxidative stress; at the same time, hydrogen can inhibit the generation of inflammatory factors, reduce the inflammatory response, and also regulate the immune system function, enhance the activity of immune cells, and improve the body's resistance to pathogens, thereby enhancing the overall immunity.
[0057] 5) The hydrogen production of the present invention is adjustable. On the one hand, the pumping rate of the herbal aqueous solution can be adjusted by controlling the piezoelectric micropump to regulate the hydrogen production. On the other hand, the temperature inside the capillary (room temperature - 200 °C) can be regulated by the heating wire to further adjust the hydrogen production.
[0058] 6) The present invention uses the reaction of magnesium hydride with water or water vapor to produce hydrogen. The raw materials are relatively easy to obtain, and the reaction can be carried out at room temperature without complex high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, greatly reducing energy consumption and facilitating the miniaturization and portability design of the product.
[0059] In summary, the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device of the present invention breaks through the functional limitations of traditional electronic cigarette products. Through the integration of Chinese herbal medicine and hydrogen, it realizes the perfect combination of health effects and user experience, and has significant market competitiveness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device;
[0061] Figure 2 is a working flow chart of a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0062] Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with embodiments. The description of the technical features hereinafter is based on representative embodiments and specific examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and specific examples. It should be noted that:
[0063] Unless otherwise specified, the units used in this specification are all international standard units, and the numerical values and numerical ranges appearing in the present invention should be understood to include the inevitable systematic errors in industrial production.
[0064] In this specification, the numerical range expressed by "numerical value A to numerical value B" means a range including the endpoint numerical values A and B.
[0065] In this specification, the numerical range expressed by "above" or "below" means a numerical range including this number.
[0066] In this specification, the meaning expressed by "can" includes the meanings of both performing a certain process and not performing a certain process.
[0067] In this specification, the use of "optional" or "optional" means that certain substances, components, execution steps, applied conditions and other factors are used or not used.
[0068] In this specification, when "normal temperature" or "room temperature" is used, the temperature can be 15 - 25 °C.
[0069] In this specification, if the manufacturer of the reagents or instruments used is not indicated, they are all conventional products that can be obtained through commercial purchase.
[0070] Example 1
[0071] This example discloses a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, as Figure 1 shown, including a battery 1, a hydrogen storage material bin 2, a stainless steel capillary liquid distributor 3, a first heating mechanism 4, a first piezoelectric micro-pump 5, a hydrogen gas flow channel 6, a herbal solution bin 7, a hydrogen gas filter 8, a mouthpiece 9, an atomization chamber, an atomization mechanism 10, a heat insulation layer 11, a second heating structure 12, an e-cigarette raw material bin 14, an e-cigarette raw material feeding port 15, a pressure-sensitive switch 16, a second piezoelectric micro-pump 17, an e-cigarette flow channel 18 and a control system;
[0072] The herbal solution bin 7 is filled with an aqueous herbal solution (medicinal liquid), and the aqueous herbal solution is an aqueous solution of the extract of Fritillaria cirrhosa and loquat; the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 is filled with e-cigarette raw materials, and the e-cigarette raw materials include PG (propylene glycol) and VG (vegetable glycerin); it can be understood that the aqueous herbal solution and the e-cigarette raw materials can be replaced according to the needs of users. The hydrogen storage material bin 2 is filled with magnesium hydride, and the magnesium hydride is filled in powder form, with an average filling particle size of 30 um, a filling density of 700 kg / m 3 , and the filling amount is 4 ml;
[0073] A stainless steel capillary liquid distributor 3 is inserted in the center of the hydrogen storage material bin 2. The inner diameter of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor 3 is 2.6 mm, and through holes with a pore diameter of 0.5 mm are evenly distributed on its surface. The stainless steel capillary liquid distributor realizes the uniform dispersion of the herbal aqueous solution through the capillary siphon principle, ensuring sufficient contact between the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride and improving the reaction efficiency. The outlet of the herbal solution bin 7 is connected to the inlet of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor 3 through the first piezoelectric micro pump 5. One end outer wall of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor 3 close to the first piezoelectric micro pump 5 is wrapped with a first heating mechanism 4, and the first heating mechanism 4 is a heating wire. The hydrogen outlet of the hydrogen storage material bin 2 is connected to the suction nozzle 9 through the hydrogen flow channel 6;
[0074] An atomization mechanism 10 is arranged in the atomization bin. The atomization mechanism 10 is a heating atomizer. The outlet of the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 is connected to the atomization mechanism 10 through the second piezoelectric micro pump 17. The outlet of the atomization bin is connected to the suction nozzle 9 through the e-cigarette flow channel 18. A second heating structure 12 is arranged in the middle of the e-cigarette flow channel 18 close to the atomization bin, and the second heating structure 12 is a heating wire;
[0075] A pressure-sensitive switch 16 is arranged on the surface of the suction nozzle 9;
[0076] The battery 1 is a lithium battery and is electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive switch 16, the first piezoelectric micro pump 5, the second piezoelectric micro pump, the first heating mechanism 4, the second heating structure 12 and the atomization mechanism 10 respectively. That is, the battery 1 can supply power to the pressure-sensitive switch 16, the first piezoelectric micro pump 5, the second piezoelectric micro pump, the first heating mechanism 4, the second heating structure 12 and the atomization mechanism 10. A charging port is arranged at one end of the battery far from the herbal solution bin.
[0077] A control system is arranged at one end of the battery far from the herbal solution bin. Specifically, the control system is integrated in a micro control chip, and a micro control chip is arranged at one end of the battery far from the herbal solution bin. The control system is communicatively connected to the pressure-sensitive switch 16, the first piezoelectric micro pump 5, the second piezoelectric micro pump 17, the first heating mechanism 4, the second heating structure 12 and the atomization mechanism 10 respectively.
[0078] The hydrogen storage material bin 2, the herbal solution bin 7, the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 and the atomization bin are all located between the battery 1 and the suction nozzle 9. From the longitudinal section of the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, it can be seen that the hydrogen storage material bin 2, the herbal solution bin 7, the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 and the atomization bin are distributed in a "field" shape. Specifically, both the hydrogen storage material bin 2 and the atomization bin are semi-cylinders, and the hydrogen storage material bin 2 and the atomization bin can be buckled to form a cylinder with the same outer diameter as the battery 1. Both the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 are semi-cylinders, and the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 can be buckled to form a cylinder with the same outer diameter as the battery 1.
[0079] The hydrogen storage material bin 2 and the atomization bin are adjacent to the battery 1 and are threadedly connected to the battery 1. Specifically, the cylinder formed by the hydrogen storage material bin 2 and the atomization bin being buckled is threadedly connected to the battery 1; the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 are adjacent to the mouthpiece 9 and are threadedly connected to the mouthpiece 9. Specifically, the cylinder formed by the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 being buckled is threadedly connected to the mouthpiece 9. Threaded connection between each section facilitates disassembly and replacement of the contents.
[0080] A sealing ring is provided between the cylinder formed by the hydrogen storage material bin 2 and the atomization bin and the battery 1; a sealing ring is provided between the cylinder formed by the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 and the mouthpiece 9.
[0081] A herbal medicine feeding port is provided on the side wall of the herbal solution bin 7 near one end of the mouthpiece 9; an e-cigarette raw material feeding port 15 is provided on the side wall of the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 near one end of the mouthpiece 9.
[0082] Air vents are provided on the side walls of the herbal solution bin far from one end of the mouthpiece 9 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 far from one end of the mouthpiece 9. The size and number of the air vents can be determined according to actual needs. The air vents use polyurethane PU film, so that air can be inhaled positively, and the herbal aqueous solution and e-cigarette raw materials cannot be discharged.
[0083] The hydrogen gas flow channel 6 and the e-cigarette flow channel 18 are parallel and are both provided between the herbal solution bin 7 and the e-cigarette raw material bin 14.
[0084] A hydrogen gas filter 8 is provided in the hydrogen gas flow channel 6. Molecular sieve particles are filled in the hydrogen gas filter. The hydrogen gas filter 8 can effectively intercept impurities such as unreacted magnesium hydride debris, ensuring the purity of the hydrogen gas transported to the mouthpiece 9. The hydrogen gas filter 8 is a three-stage filter.
[0085] An e-cigarette filter 13 is provided in the e-cigarette flow channel 18. Fiber materials are filled in the e-cigarette filter 13. The fiber materials in the e-cigarette filter can effectively filter out some harmful substances and larger particles, making the aerosol entering the mouthpiece 9 softer and smoother, and finally entering the human oral cavity through the mouthpiece 9, meeting the user's requirements for the taste and experience of traditional e-cigarettes. The e-cigarette filter 13 is a three-stage filter, and the filtration accuracy for particles of 0.3 mm and above reaches more than 99.95%.
[0086] The outer wall of the hydrogen storage material bin 2 is coated with a heat insulation layer 11; the outer wall of the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 is coated with a heat insulation layer 11.
[0087] A hydrogen flow switch is also provided on the side wall of the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomizing release device. The hydrogen flow switch is communicatively connected to the control system. When the user toggles the hydrogen flow switch, the control system determines whether to activate the first heating mechanism 4 based on the gear of the hydrogen flow switch, and then regulates the hydrogen flow rate.
[0088] The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomizing release device in this embodiment integrates multiple functions. It can not only provide the taste experience of an e-cigarette, but also add Chinese herbal medicine ingredients that enhance the senses or are beneficial to health. At the same time, it can safely release high-purity hydrogen, meeting the all-round needs of modern users for a diversified healthy life. Research has found that hydrogen with a concentration below 2% can clean and purify the respiratory and pulmonary systems when inhaled by the human body; at the same time, hydrogen can inhibit the generation of inflammatory factors, reduce the inflammatory response, and also regulate the immune system function, enhance the activity of immune cells, and improve the body's resistance to pathogens, thereby enhancing overall immunity.
[0089] Embodiment 2
[0090] This embodiment discloses a portable hydrogen-rich drug atomizing release method, which uses the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomizing release device shown in Embodiment 1 and includes the following steps, as Figure 2 shown:
[0091] S1. When the user inhales, the pressure-sensitive switch 16 senses the pressure change and is pressed to turn on, and transmits a data signal to the control system;
[0092] S2. The control system controls the first piezoelectric micropump 5 to start, and transports the herbal aqueous solution in the herbal solution chamber 7 to the hydrogen storage material chamber 2 through the stainless steel capillary splitter. The control system determines whether to activate the first heating mechanism 4 according to the gear of the hydrogen flow switch selected by the user: If the user needs a higher flow rate of hydrogen, the hydrogen flow switch is adjusted to the high-flow gear, and the control system activates the first heating mechanism 4. By quickly raising the temperature, the herbal aqueous solution is vaporized, increasing the contact area between the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction rate and increasing the hydrogen output; if the user needs a lower flow rate of hydrogen, the hydrogen flow switch is adjusted to the low-flow gear, and the heating wire does not need to be turned on. The herbal aqueous solution at room temperature can react with magnesium hydride. The hydrogen generated by the reaction of the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride is transmitted along the hydrogen flow channel 6; and pure hydrogen is obtained after being filtered by the hydrogen filter 8.
[0093] Meanwhile, the control system controls the second piezoelectric micropump 17 to start, and conveys the e-cigarette raw materials in the e-cigarette raw material bin 14 to the atomization mechanism 10. The atomization mechanism 10 converts electrical energy into heat energy, instantly atomizes the liquid e-cigarette raw materials into tiny particles, and forms an aerosol that can be inhaled. Subsequently, the aerosol is heated by the second heating structure 12 to further optimize the temperature and texture of the aerosol and enhance the inhalation taste experience. The heated aerosol is filtered through the e-cigarette filter 13 to obtain pure aerosol.
[0094] S3. The pure hydrogen is mixed with the pure aerosol and then enters the user's mouth through the mouthpiece 9.
[0095] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features. These modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, characterized in that, It includes a battery (1), a hydrogen storage material bin (2), a herbal solution bin (7), an e-cigarette raw material bin (14), an atomization chamber, a first heating mechanism (4), a second heating structure (12), a first piezoelectric micropump (5), a second piezoelectric micropump (17), a mouthpiece (9) and a control system; The herbal solution bin (7) is filled with an aqueous herbal solution, the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) is filled with e-cigarette raw materials, and the hydrogen storage material bin (2) is filled with hydrogen storage materials; A stainless steel capillary dispenser (3) is inserted into the hydrogen storage material bin (2). The outlet of the herbal solution bin (7) is communicated with the inlet of the stainless steel capillary dispenser (3) through the first piezoelectric micropump (5). The outer wall of one end of the stainless steel capillary dispenser (3) close to the first piezoelectric micropump (5) is wrapped with the first heating mechanism (4). The hydrogen outlet of the hydrogen storage material bin (2) is communicated with the mouthpiece (9) through a hydrogen flow channel (6); An atomization mechanism (10) is arranged in the atomization chamber. The outlet of the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) is communicated with the atomization mechanism (10) through the second piezoelectric micropump (17). The outlet of the atomization chamber is communicated with the mouthpiece (9) through an e-cigarette flow channel (18); A second heating structure (12) is arranged in the e-cigarette flow channel (18) close to the atomization chamber; A pressure-sensitive switch (16) is arranged on the surface of the mouthpiece (9); The battery (1) is electrically connected to the pressure-sensitive switch (16), the first piezoelectric micropump (5), the second piezoelectric micropump (17), the first heating mechanism (4), the second heating structure (12) and the atomization mechanism (10) respectively; The control system is communicatively connected to the pressure-sensitive switch (16), the first piezoelectric micropump (5), the second piezoelectric micropump (17), the first heating mechanism (4), the second heating structure (12) and the atomization mechanism (10) respectively.
2. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydrogen storage material bin (2), the herbal solution bin (7), the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) and the atomization chamber are all located between the battery (1) and the mouthpiece (9); And / or, the hydrogen storage material bin (2) and the atomization chamber are adjacent to the battery (1) and are threadedly connected to the battery (1); The herbal solution bin (7) and the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) are adjacent to the mouthpiece (9) and are threadedly connected to the mouthpiece (9); And / or, a sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder formed by buckling the hydrogen storage material bin (2) and the atomization chamber and the battery (1); A sealing ring is arranged between the cylinder formed by buckling the herbal solution bin (7) and the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) and the mouthpiece (9).
3. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A herbal medicine feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the herbal solution bin (7) close to the mouthpiece (9); An e-cigarette raw material feeding port (15) is arranged on the side wall of the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) close to the mouthpiece (9); And / or, air vents are arranged on the side walls of the herbal solution bin far from the mouthpiece (9) and the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) far from the mouthpiece (9).
4. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydrogen flow channel (6) and the e-cigarette flow channel (18) are parallel and are both arranged between the herbal solution bin (7) and the e-cigarette raw material bin (14); And / or, a hydrogen filter (8) is provided in the hydrogen gas flow channel (6), and an e-cigarette filter (13) is provided in the e-cigarette flow channel (18).
5. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, wherein, A stainless steel capillary liquid distributor (3) is inserted in the center of the hydrogen storage material bin (2); And / or, the inner diameter of the stainless steel capillary liquid distributor (3) is 2-3 mm, and through holes with a pore diameter of 0.5-1 mm are evenly distributed on its surface.
6. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, wherein, The first heating mechanism (4) and the second heating structure (12) are heating wires; And / or, the outer wall of the hydrogen storage material bin (2) is coated with a heat insulation layer (11); the outer wall of the e-cigarette raw material bin (14) is coated with a heat insulation layer (11); And / or, the atomization mechanism adopts an ultrasonic atomizer, a heating atomizer, a mesh atomizer or a microporous atomizer; And / or, the battery is a lithium battery; And / or, a charging port is provided at one end of the battery away from the herbal solution bin; And / or, a control system is provided at one end of the battery away from the herbal solution bin.
7. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization and release device according to claim 1, wherein, A hydrogen gas flow switch is further provided on the side wall of the portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device, and the hydrogen gas flow switch is communicatively connected to the control system.
8. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydrogen storage material is a magnesium-based hydrogen storage material, a rare earth-based hydrogen storage material, sodium borohydride or ammonia borane.
9. A portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release method, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1. When the user inhales, the pressure-sensitive switch senses the pressure change and is pressed to open, and transmits a data signal to the control system; S2. The control system controls the first piezoelectric micro-pump to start, and transports the herbal aqueous solution in the herbal solution bin to the hydrogen storage material bin through the stainless steel capillary shunt; the hydrogen gas generated by the reaction of the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride is transported along the hydrogen gas flow channel; the pure hydrogen gas is obtained through filtration by the hydrogen filter; Meanwhile, the control system controls the second piezoelectric micro-pump to start, transports the e-cigarette raw material in the e-cigarette raw material bin to the atomization mechanism, and the atomization mechanism converts electrical energy into heat energy, instantly atomizes the liquid e-cigarette raw material into tiny particles to form an aerosol that can be inhaled; subsequently, the aerosol is heated by the second heating structure, and the heated aerosol is filtered by the e-cigarette filter to obtain pure aerosol; S3. The pure hydrogen gas and the pure aerosol are mixed and enter the user's mouth through the mouthpiece.
10. The portable hydrogen-rich drug atomization release method according to claim 9, characterized in that, S2. The control system judges whether to enable the first heating mechanism according to the hydrogen gas flow switch gear selected by the user: If the user needs a higher flow rate of hydrogen gas, the hydrogen gas flow switch is adjusted to the high flow rate gear, and the control system starts the first heating mechanism, vaporizes the herbal aqueous solution by rapid heating, increases the contact area between the herbal aqueous solution and magnesium hydride, thereby accelerating the chemical reaction rate and increasing the hydrogen gas output; If the user needs a lower flow rate of hydrogen gas, the hydrogen gas flow switch is adjusted to the low flow rate gear, and there is no need to turn on the heating wire, and the herbal aqueous solution at room temperature can react with magnesium hydride.
Citation Information
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