Fabricated tree house structure

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type tree house structure. The assembly type tree house structure comprises an upper top plate, a tree trunk, a lower bottom plate, vertical rods and annular hoops. The annular hoop is arranged on a trunk in a sleeving mode, the lower bottom plate is fixed to the annular hoop through bolts, the vertical rods are arranged around the circumferential edge of the lower bottom plate, and the upper top plate is fixed to the top ends of the vertical rods; the upper top plate is formed by embracing two embracing structures and a trunk, one embracing structure is composed of a semicircular flat plate and a semi-conical cambered surface plate, and vertical hole grooves are formed in the circle center of the semicircular flat plate and the top of the semi-conical cambered surface plate, so that the two embracing structures are folded and can be arranged on the trunk in a sleeving manner; the lower bottom plate is composed of two semicircular flat plates, semicircular hole grooves are formed in the circle centers of the semicircular flat plates, and therefore the two semicircular flat plates can be connected to the outer side of a tree trunk in a sleeving mode. Through the structural design of the assembly type tree house, original trees are combined with a modern building structure, and a green and natural living environment is provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of building structures, and in particular, relates to an assembled tree house structure. Background Art

[0002] As people pay more attention to environmental protection and sustainable development, the construction industry is also actively exploring greener and more efficient construction methods. Prefabricated buildings have been widely used and promoted due to their advantages in energy saving and emission reduction, improving construction efficiency and reducing costs.

[0003] At the same time, people's yearning for a living experience close to and returning to nature has made tree house architecture gradually popular. Combining prefabricated construction technology with tree house structure not only conforms to the development trend of the construction industry, but also meets people's needs for special living space. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to overcome the problems of the prior art and disclose an assembled tree house structure. Through the design of the assembled tree house structure, original trees are combined with modern building structures to provide a green and natural living environment.

[0005] The purpose of this application is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An assembled tree house structure, comprising: an upper top plate, a tree trunk, a lower bottom plate, upright poles and an annular hoop;

[0007] The annular hoop is inserted into the tree trunk, the lower base plate is fixed to the annular hoop by bolts, a plurality of vertical poles are arranged around the circumferential edge of the lower base plate, and the upper top plate is fixed to the top of the vertical poles;

[0008] The upper top plate is formed by two embracing structures embracing the tree trunk, wherein one of the embracing structures is composed of a semicircular flat plate and a semiconical arc plate, and vertical holes are provided at the center of the semicircular flat plate and the top of the semiconical arc plate, so that the two embracing structures can be closed and inserted into the tree trunk;

[0009] The lower bottom plate is composed of two semicircular flat plates, and a semicircular hole groove is provided at the center of the semicircular flat plates, so that the two semicircular flat plates can be sleeved on the outer side of the tree trunk.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, the annular clamp comprises: a clamp top plate, a clamp ring plate, and a clamp tie plate.

[0011] The hoop top plate is composed of two plates spliced ​​together, and the central through-hole structure of the hoop top plate fits the surface of the tree trunk to support the top building structure;

[0012] The hoop ring plate is composed of two semicircular cylinders spliced together, and the inner wall of the hoop ring plate is wedge-shaped to form a frustum-shaped space. Since the cross-section of the tree gradually becomes larger from top to bottom;

[0013] A circle of wedge-shaped wooden squares is also installed inside the hoop ring plate, so that the annular hoop is stably fixed on the tree trunk.

[0014] According to a preferred embodiment, an annular rubber pad is further provided between the wedge-shaped wooden square and the tree trunk.

[0015] According to a preferred embodiment, a tightening plate is welded outside the hoop ring plate, and the two semicircular hoops are spliced and fixed together by bolts.

[0016] According to a preferred embodiment, a waterproof cap is further provided on the top side of the upper top plate, and the waterproof cap is sleeved on the tree trunk; the top surface of the waterproof cap is processed into a slope shape inclined downward, so that the water flow is guided to the conical arc panel of the upper top plate.

[0017] According to a preferred embodiment, a waterproof spacer is provided between the waterproof cap and the tree trunk.

[0018] According to a preferred embodiment, the vertical rod is in a C-shaped structure, and horizontal end plates are respectively connected to both ends of the vertical rod. The vertical rod is fixed to the lower bottom plate and the upper top plate respectively by bolts passing through the holes reserved on the horizontal end plates.

[0019] According to a preferred embodiment, the prefabricated tree house structure further includes: a gutter, a rainwater pipe and a water storage tank; the gutter is arranged around the edge of the upper top plate for collecting rainwater and guiding it into the water storage tank through the rainwater pipe.

[0020] According to a preferred embodiment, the prefabricated tree house structure further includes: a sprinkler head and a sprinkler pipe; one end of the sprinkler pipe is arranged in the water storage tank, and the other end is connected to the sprinkler head, and the sprinkler head is arranged towards the upper top plate.

[0021] According to a preferred embodiment, the lower bottom plate is further connected with a staircase; and the lower bottom plate is further connected with a truss, and the other end of the truss is fixed on the adjacent branch of the tree trunk.

[0022] The main solution of the present application and its various further alternative solutions described above can be freely combined to form multiple solutions, all of which are solutions that can be adopted and claimed in the present application. Those skilled in the art can understand that there are various combinations according to the prior art and common general knowledge after understanding the solution of the present application, all of which are the technical solutions to be protected in the present application and will not be enumerated here.

[0023] Advantages of the present application:

[0024] This application adopts a modular prefabricated structure design, with components prefabricated in the factory and assembled on-site, improving construction efficiency and quality, and reducing the damage to the environment caused by on-site construction.

[0025] The hoop structure design of this application: The hoop consists of a hoop top plate, a hoop ring plate, and a lath, and is connected to the lower bottom surface through high-strength bolts. A wedge-shaped wooden square and a rubber pad are arranged on the inner side to achieve a stable combination of the tree trunk and the building material structure, and can adapt to the growth of the tree and protect the tree trunk.

[0026] This tree house of this application is equipped with a rainwater collection, purification, and storage system and a safe layout of water and electricity pipelines, realizing the recycling of water resources and safe power supply, and improving the living convenience and environmental protection. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the prefabricated tree house structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the ring-shaped hoop in the prefabricated tree house structure of this application;

[0029] Among them, 1 - upper top plate, 2 - tree trunk, 3 - lower bottom plate, 4 - water storage tank, 5 - waterproof cap, 6 - waterproof spacer, 7 - spray head, 8 - spray pipe, 9 - rainwater inlet, 91 - gutter, 10 - rainwater pipe, 11 - vertical pole, 12 - bolt, 13 - ring-shaped hoop, 14 - wedge-shaped wooden square, 15 - rubber pad, 16 - water and electricity pipelines, 40 - ladder, 41 - truss. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0030] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation manners of this application. Those skilled in the art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. It should be noted that, without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0031] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0032] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the products of this application are customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present application. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In addition, terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0035] In addition, it should be pointed out in the present application that in the present application, if the specific structures, connection relationships, positional relationships, power source relationships, etc. involved are not specifically written out, then the structures, connection relationships, positional relationships, power source relationships, etc. involved in the present application are all known to those skilled in the art on the basis of the prior art without creative labor.

[0036] Embodiment

[0037] Reference Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a prefabricated tree house structure is shown in the figure. The prefabricated tree house structure includes: an upper top plate 1, a tree trunk 2, a lower bottom plate 3, vertical rods 11, and a ring hoop 13.

[0038] The ring hoop 13 is sleeved on the tree trunk 2. The lower bottom plate 3 is fixed on the ring hoop 13 by bolts 12. A plurality of vertical rods 11 are arranged around the circumferential edge of the lower bottom plate 3. The upper top plate 1 is fixed to the top ends of the vertical rods 11. The ring hoop 13 relies on the tree trunk 2 to provide vertical support for the overall structure.

[0039] Preferably, the upper top plate 1 is formed by two hugging structures hugging and connecting with the tree trunk 2. One of the hugging structures includes a semi-circular flat plate and a semi-conical arc panel. Vertical holes are provided at the center of the semi-circular flat plate and the top of the semi-conical arc panel, so that the two hugging structures can be closed and sleeved on the tree trunk 2. The lower bottom plate 3 is composed of two semi-circular flat plates, and a semi-circular hole is provided at the center of the semi-circular flat plate, so that the two semi-circular flat plates can be sleeved on the outside of the tree trunk 2.

[0040] Preferably, a waterproof cap 5 is further provided on the top side of the upper top plate 1. The waterproof cap 5 is sleeved on the tree trunk 2. The top surface of the waterproof cap 5 is processed into a slope shape inclined downward, so that the water flow is guided to the conical arc panel of the upper top plate 1.

[0041] Further, a waterproof spacer 6 is provided between the waterproof cap 5 and the tree trunk 2 to prevent rainwater from seeping into the upper top plate 1.

[0042] Preferably, the vertical rod 11 is in a C-shaped structure. Horizontal end plates are respectively connected to both ends of the vertical rod 11. The vertical rod 11 is fixed to the lower bottom plate 3 and the upper top plate 1 respectively by bolts 12 passing through the holes reserved on the horizontal end plates.

[0043] Preferably, the annular hoop 13 includes: a hoop top plate 131, a hoop ring plate 132, and a hoop clamping plate 133.

[0044] The hoop top plate 131 is composed of two spliced plates, and the central through-hole structure of the hoop top plate 131 is attached to the surface of the tree trunk 2 for supporting the top building structure. The hoop ring plate 132 is composed of two spliced semi-circular cylinders, and the inner wall of the hoop ring plate 132 is in a wedge shape to form a frustum-shaped space, which gradually becomes larger from top to bottom of the tree cross-section. A circle of wedge-shaped wooden squares 14 is also installed inside the hoop ring plate 132, so that the annular hoop 13 is stably fixed on the tree trunk 2.

[0045] Preferably, an annular rubber pad 15 is further provided between the wedge-shaped wooden square 14 and the tree trunk 2 to protect the tree trunk from scratches and damage and facilitate the healthy growth of the tree.

[0046] Preferably, the hoop clamping plate 133 is welded outside the hoop ring plate 132, and the two semi-circular cylinders are spliced and fixed together by bolts.

[0047] Preferably, the prefabricated tree house structure further includes: a gutter 91, a rainwater pipe 10, and a water storage tank 4. The gutter 91 is arranged around the edge of the upper top plate 1 for collecting rainwater and guiding it into the water storage tank 4 through the rainwater pipe 10. During the rainy season, rainwater flows into the gutter 91 through the slope surface of the upper top plate 1 and then enters the rainwater inlet 9, enters the rainwater pipe 10 through the rainwater inlet 9, and finally converges into the water storage tank 4. And a filter screen is provided at the rainwater inlet 9.

[0048] Preferably, the prefabricated tree house structure further includes: a spray head 7 and a spray pipe 8; one end of the spray pipe 8 is arranged in the water storage tank 4, and the other end is connected to the spray head 7, and the spray head 7 faces the upper top plate 1. In case of extremely hot weather in summer, the rainwater in the water storage tank 4 is purified, and then the purified water is pumped into the spray pipe 8 by a water pump, and finally the water is sprayed on the upper top plate 1 by the spray head 7, so as to realize the cooling of the tree house building.

[0049] Preferably, the tree house is also equipped with water and electricity pipelines 16, and the pipelines are laid along the tree trunk, passing through the annular hoop 13 and the lower bottom plate 3 and entering the tree house.

[0050] Preferably, the lower bottom plate 3 is also connected with a staircase 40. The staircase serves as a climbing passage up and down, and at the same time serves to stabilize the tree house. The bottom of the staircase 40 is fixed on the ground or a neighboring building structure. For relatively high tree houses, a ladder can also be set along the tree trunk to solve the access problem. At the same time, a truss 41 is extended from the bottom of the lower bottom plate 3 and fixed on the neighboring branches to prevent shaking and improve the structural stability of the prefabricated tree house structure.

[0051] The structural principle of this application is as follows: The annular hoop 13 tightly hugs the tree trunk 2 and is fixed by means of high-strength bolts 12, and the weight of the tree house is transmitted to the tree trunk 2 through the hoop and bolts, forming a stable support system. An annular rubber pad 15 is placed between the annular hoop 13 and the tree trunk 2 so that the tree trunk 2 can bear the structural weight without being damaged. The upper top plate 1 and the lower bottom plate 3 are used as columns to build the main frame of the tree house, and the internal functional areas can be flexibly partitioned to meet various living needs. The water storage tank 4 is placed on the ground beside the building and is used to collect rainwater usually. After purification, it can be used for the daily use of the tree house. The rainwater pipe 10 and the spray pipe 8 are arranged side by side, which can not only ensure that the building roof will not accumulate water, but also use the recycled rainwater for building cooling and daily use. The water and electricity pipelines 16 lead directly into the building interior to meet the electricity demand.

[0052] The assembly process of the structure of this application includes:

[0053] 1. Installation of the annular hoop 13: The hoop ring plate 132 is sleeved on the tree trunk 2, and the position is adjusted so that the rubber pad 15 fits with the tree trunk 2. The high-strength bolts are successively passed through the hoop strap 133 of the annular hoop 13, and the bolts are initially tightened so that the annular hoop 13 moderately hugs the tree trunk 2. At this time, the bolt pre-tightening force is strictly calculated, which not only ensures the firm connection but also avoids damaging the tree trunk.

[0054] 2. Laying and fixing of the lower bottom plate 3: The lower bottom plate 3 is composed of two semi-circular plates. The lower bottom plate 3 is laid on the hoop top plate 131 of the annular hoop 13, and then the lower bottom plate 3 is fixed on the annular hoop 13 by bolts.

[0055] 3. Erection and connection of the vertical pole 11: After the lower base plate 3 is installed, the vertical pole 11 is erected, and its bottom end is connected to the lower base plate 3 with high-strength bolts through the reserved bolt holes. Then, the holes reserved on the upper top plate 1 are aligned with the top end of the vertical pole 11 and fixed with bolts, forming the support framework of the tree house main body. After the upper top plate 1 is installed, the waterproof cap 5 equipped with a waterproof gasket is inserted into the gap between the tree trunk 2 and the upper top plate 1 and fixed with bolts.

[0056] 4. Installation of the water storage tank 4, rainwater pipe 10 and spray pipe 8: The water storage tank 4 is placed on the ground beside the tree house, and the rainwater pipe 10 and the spray pipe 8 are externally hung on the outer side of the vertical pole 11. The collected rainwater is purified and stored in the water storage tank 4, which can be used for the daily use of the tree house and also for the summer cooling of the tree house.

[0057] 5. Installation of the water and electricity pipeline 16: The water and electricity pipeline 16 is arranged along the tree trunk 2 and the vertical pole 11, and sequentially passes through the annular hoop 13, rubber pad 15 and lower base plate 3 into the room. The water and electricity pipeline 16 is wrapped with an insulating, fireproof and moisture-proof protective layer to ensure electrical safety. The pipeline is hidden in the wall to keep it beautiful and tidy.

[0058] This application adopts a modular prefabricated structure design. The components are prefabricated in the factory and assembled on site, which improves the construction efficiency and quality and reduces the damage to the environment caused by on-site construction. The hoop structure design of this application: The hoop consists of a hoop top plate, a hoop ring plate and a clamping plate, and is connected to the lower bottom surface with high-strength bolts. A wedge-shaped wooden square and a rubber pad are arranged on the inner side to achieve a stable combination of the tree trunk and the building material structure, and can adapt to the growth of the tree and protect the tree trunk.

[0059] The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An assembled tree house structure, characterized in that, The prefabricated tree house structure includes: an upper top plate (1), a tree trunk (2), a lower bottom plate (3), vertical poles (11), and a circular hoop (13); The circular hoop (13) is sleeved on the tree trunk (2), the lower bottom plate (3) is fixed on the circular hoop (13) by bolts (12), a number of vertical poles (11) are arranged around the circumferential edge of the lower bottom plate (3), and the upper top plate (1) is fixed to the top ends of the vertical poles (11); The upper top plate (1) is formed by two hugging structures hugging the tree trunk (2). One of the hugging structures consists of a semi-circular flat plate and a semi-conical arc panel. Vertical slots are opened at the center of the semi-circular flat plate and the top of the semi-conical arc panel, so that the two hugging structures can be closed and sleeved on the tree trunk (2); The lower bottom plate (3) is composed of two semi-circular flat plates. A semi-circular slot is opened at the center of the semi-circular flat plate, so that the two semi-circular flat plates can be sleeved on the outside of the tree trunk (2).

2. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 1, wherein The circular hoop (13) includes: a hoop top plate (131), a hoop ring plate (132), and a hoop clamping plate (133), The hoop top plate (131) is formed by splicing two plate bodies, and the central through-hole structure of the hoop top plate (131) is attached to the surface of the tree trunk (2) to support the top building structure; The hoop ring plate (132) is formed by splicing two semi-circular cylinders, and the inner wall of the hoop ring plate (132) is wedge-shaped to form a frustum-shaped space because the cross-section of the tree gradually becomes larger from top to bottom; A circle of wedge-shaped wooden squares (14) is also installed inside the hoop ring plate (132), so that the circular hoop (13) is stably fixed on the tree trunk (2).

3. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 2, wherein An annular rubber pad (15) is also provided between the wedge-shaped wooden square (14) and the tree trunk (2).

4. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 2, wherein, A clamping plate is welded outside the hoop ring plate (132), and the two semi-circular hoops are spliced and fixed together by bolts.

5. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A waterproof cap (5) is also provided on the top side of the upper top plate (1), and the waterproof cap (5) is sleeved on the tree trunk (2); The top surface of the waterproof cap (5) is processed into a slope shape sloping downward, so that the water flow is guided onto the conical arc panel of the upper top plate (1).

6. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, A waterproof spacer (6) is provided between the waterproof cap (5) and the tree trunk.

7. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 1, wherein The vertical pole (11) has a C-shaped structure. Horizontal end plates are respectively connected to both ends of the vertical pole (11). The vertical pole (11) is fixed to the lower bottom plate (3) and the upper top plate (1) respectively by bolts (12) passing through the holes reserved on the horizontal end plates.

8. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The prefabricated tree house structure also includes: a gutter (91), a rainwater pipe (10), and a water storage tank (4); The gutter (91) is arranged around the edge of the upper top plate (1) to collect rainwater and introduce it into the water storage tank (4) through the rainwater pipe (10).

9. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 8, wherein The prefabricated tree house structure also includes: a spray head (7) and a spray pipe (8); One end of the spray pipe (8) is arranged in the water storage tank (4), and the other end is connected to the spray head (7). The spray head (7) is arranged facing the upper top plate (1).

10. The prefabricated tree house structure according to claim 1, wherein, The lower bottom plate (3) is also connected to a staircase (40); And the lower bottom plate (3) is also connected to a truss (41). The other end of the truss (41) is fixed to the adjacent branches of the tree trunk (2).

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