Intelligent monitoring management system

Through the intelligent monitoring and management system, the status of the user-side and power distribution equipment is solved in real time, and the problem of hidden dangers or fault monitoring of user-side equipment is improved, and the power supply reliability and fault handling efficiency are improved.

CN120281083APending Publication Date: 2025-07-08GUANGXI POWER GRID CO LTD NANNING POWER SUPPLY BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510421942.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2025-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the new power system, the potential dangers or failures of the user-side power equipment lack effective monitoring methods, making it difficult to ensure the reliability of power supply.

Method used

An intelligent monitoring and management system is designed, including a user-side monitoring unit, a distribution-side monitoring unit and a management center to monitor and analyze the status of power consumption and distribution equipment in real time, and troubleshoot through the full process management of the work order.

Benefits of technology

It realizes comprehensive and accurate monitoring of the user and distribution equipment, timely discovers hidden dangers or faults, improves response and processing efficiency, and ensures power supply reliability.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power monitoring, and discloses an intelligent monitoring management system, which comprises a user side monitoring unit used for monitoring electric equipment of a user side and transmitting an electric equipment monitoring result to a management center; the power distribution end monitoring unit is used for monitoring power distribution equipment at a power distribution end and transmitting a power distribution equipment monitoring result to the management center; the management center is used for monitoring the operation state of the equipment according to the monitoring result of the electric equipment and the monitoring result of the power distribution equipment, and performing adjustment when the operation state of the equipment is abnormal; and the management center is also used for determining the fault condition of the equipment according to the monitoring result of the electric equipment and the monitoring result of the power distribution equipment, and performing work order whole-process management of fault handling when the equipment has a fault. The intelligent monitoring management system can comprehensively and accurately monitor the user side and the power distribution side, timely discover hidden dangers or faults of electric equipment of the user side and power distribution equipment of the power distribution side, and improve response processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of power monitoring, and particularly to an intelligent monitoring and management system. Background Art

[0002] In a new power system with new energy as the main body, due to the large number of distributed and fragmented accesses at the user side, it has become an increasingly great challenge to ensure the power supply reliability at the user side.

[0003] At present, the monitoring means for power companies to ensure power supply reliability mainly focus on the monitoring of distribution equipment at the distribution end. When there are potential hazards or failures in the distribution equipment at the distribution end, power companies respond in a timely manner to eliminate the potential hazards or failures to ensure power supply reliability.

[0004] With the rapid growth of the power consumption load at the user side and the successive commissioning of large-capacity power consumption equipment, potential hazards or failures in the power consumption equipment at the user side have an increasing impact on power supply reliability. However, power companies lack effective monitoring means for potential hazards or failures in the power consumption equipment at the user side and cannot respond in a timely manner to eliminate the potential hazards or failures when there are potential hazards or failures in the power consumption equipment.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to propose an intelligent monitoring and management system that can comprehensively and accurately monitor the user side and the distribution end. Summary of the Invention

[0006] To solve the above problems, this application provides an intelligent monitoring and management system, which can comprehensively and accurately monitor the user side and the distribution end, timely discover potential hazards or failures in the power consumption equipment at the user side and the distribution equipment at the distribution end, and improve the response and handling efficiency.

[0007] This application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] This application proposes an intelligent monitoring and management system, including: a user-side monitoring unit, a distribution-side monitoring unit, and a management center;

[0009] The user-side monitoring unit and the distribution-side monitoring unit are respectively connected to the management center;

[0010] The user-side monitoring unit is used to monitor the power consumption equipment at the user side and transmit the monitoring results of the power consumption equipment to the management center;

[0011] The distribution-side monitoring unit is used to monitor the distribution equipment at the distribution end and transmit the monitoring results of the distribution equipment to the management center;

[0012] The management center is used to supervise the operation status of the equipment according to the monitoring results of the power consumption equipment and the monitoring results of the distribution equipment, and make adjustments when the operation status of the equipment is abnormal;

[0013] The management center is also used to determine the fault conditions of the devices based on the monitoring results of the power consumption devices and the distribution devices, and perform full-process management of the work orders for fault handling when the devices fail.

[0014] Optionally, the user-side monitoring unit includes:

[0015] The power consumption environment data acquisition module is used to acquire the environmental data of the power consumption devices at the user side;

[0016] The power consumption device data acquisition module is used to acquire the power consumption data of the power consumption devices at the user side;

[0017] The power consumption visual image acquisition module is used to acquire the image data of the power consumption devices at the user side.

[0018] Optionally, the distribution-side monitoring unit includes:

[0019] The distribution environment data acquisition module is used to acquire the environmental data of the distribution devices at the distribution side;

[0020] The distribution device data acquisition module is used to acquire the distribution data of the distribution devices at the distribution side;

[0021] The distribution visual image acquisition module is used to acquire the image data of the distribution devices at the distribution side.

[0022] Optionally, the management center includes: a user-side management unit, a distribution-side management unit, a device status supervision unit, a fault prediction determination unit, a fault handling strategy unit, and a work order management unit;

[0023] The user-side management unit, the user-side monitoring unit, the distribution-side management unit, and the distribution-side monitoring unit are respectively connected to the device status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit. The fault prediction determination unit and the fault handling strategy unit are respectively connected to the work order management unit, and the fault prediction determination unit is connected to the fault handling strategy unit;

[0024] The user-side management unit is used to maintain the basic information of the power consumption devices at the user side and transmit the basic information of the power consumption devices to the device status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit;

[0025] The distribution-side management unit is used to maintain the basic information of the distribution devices at the distribution side and transmit the basic information of the distribution devices to the device status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit;

[0026] The device status supervision unit is used to supervise the operating status of the devices based on the basic information of the power consumption devices, the basic information of the distribution devices, the monitoring results of the power consumption devices, and the monitoring results of the distribution devices, and make adjustments when the operating status of the devices is abnormal;

[0027] A fault prediction determination unit, configured to determine the fault condition of the equipment according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the monitoring results of the electrical equipment, and the monitoring results of the power distribution equipment;

[0028] A fault handling strategy unit, configured to maintain a fault handling strategy library and transmit the corresponding fault handling strategy to the work order management unit when a fault occurs in the equipment;

[0029] A work order management unit, configured to generate a work order according to the fault condition and the fault handling strategy, and perform full-process management on the work order.

[0030] Optionally, the equipment status supervision unit includes:

[0031] A power factor analysis module, configured to determine whether a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the power consumption data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit, and determine the configuration parameters when a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured;

[0032] A quantity demand analysis module, configured to determine whether a capacitance adjustment needs to be performed according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the power consumption data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit, and determine the capacitance adjustment strategy when a capacitance adjustment needs to be performed;

[0033] An environmental safety analysis module, configured to determine whether environmental rectification needs to be performed according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the environmental data of the electrical equipment monitored by the electrical equipment monitoring unit, the basic information of the power distribution equipment and the environmental data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution end monitoring unit, and determine the rectification parameters when environmental rectification needs to be performed.

[0034] Optionally, the fault prediction determination unit includes:

[0035] An equipment fault identification module, configured to determine whether the equipment is faulty according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the environmental data, power consumption data, and image data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit, and the environmental data, power distribution data, and image data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution end monitoring unit, and determine the fault type and fault location of the equipment when the equipment is faulty;

[0036] An artificial self-inspection and patrol module, configured to determine whether the equipment is faulty according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, and the results of the manual inspection, and determine the fault type and fault location of the equipment when the equipment is faulty.

[0037] Optionally, the fault handling strategy unit includes: a fault type sample module, a handling measure sample module, a case sample module, and a strategy recommendation module;

[0038] The fault type sample module, the disposal measure sample module, and the case sample module are connected in sequence. The fault type sample module, the disposal measure sample module, the case sample module, and the fault prediction determination unit are respectively connected to the policy recommendation module;

[0039] The fault type sample module is used to maintain fault type samples;

[0040] The disposal measure sample module is used to maintain disposal measure samples, and the disposal measure samples are associated with the fault type samples;

[0041] The case sample module is used to maintain case samples, and the case samples are associated with the disposal measure samples;

[0042] The policy recommendation module is used to retrieve corresponding fault type samples, disposal measure samples, and case samples according to the fault to generate a fault disposal policy, and transmit the fault disposal policy to the work order management unit.

[0043] Optionally, the work order management unit includes: a work order creation module, a work order approval module, a work order feedback module, a work order completion module, a work order evaluation module, and a work order statistics module;

[0044] The work order creation module, the work order approval module, the work order feedback module, the work order completion module, and the work order evaluation module are connected in sequence. The work order creation module, the work order approval module, the work order feedback module, the work order completion module, and the work order evaluation module are respectively connected to the work order statistics module;

[0045] The work order creation module is used to generate a work order according to the fault and the fault disposal policy;

[0046] The work order approval module is used to determine whether the generated work order enters the fault disposal process;

[0047] The work order feedback module is used to generate fault disposal process information;

[0048] The work order completion module is used to determine that the fault disposal is completed according to the fault disposal report;

[0049] The work order evaluation module is used to generate a fault disposal evaluation result;

[0050] The work order statistics module is used to perform statistical analysis on all work orders.

[0051] Optionally, the management center further includes: an alarm unit;

[0052] The alarm unit is connected to the device status monitoring unit and the fault prediction determination unit;

[0053] The alarm unit is used to give an alarm when the operating status of the device is abnormal and / or when the device fails;

[0054] The alarm unit is also used to record and count alarms.

[0055] Optionally, the management center further includes: a system management unit;

[0056] The system management unit includes:

[0057] A role management module for maintaining the basic information of users;

[0058] A permission management module for maintaining the permissions of users;

[0059] A message management module for maintaining message templates and sending messages when the message templates are triggered.

[0060] The above technical solutions adopted by this application can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0061] This application monitors the operating status of power consumption equipment and distribution equipment in real time, determines power consumption equipment failures and distribution equipment failures in real time, and realizes automatic supervision of fault handling based on the full-process management of work orders. This application simultaneously conducts intelligent monitoring and management of power consumption equipment at the user end and distribution equipment at the distribution end, more comprehensively and effectively ensuring power supply reliability. This application monitors the operating status of equipment to prevent equipment failures, makes adjustments before the failures occur, and avoids the occurrence of high failure rates. This application sets up a fault handling strategy library, making fault handling more efficient and accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0062] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of this application, form a part of this application, and the illustrative embodiments and descriptions thereof are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:

[0063] Figure 1 Shows a schematic connection diagram of an intelligent monitoring and management system according to an embodiment of this application;

[0064] Figure 2 Shows a schematic connection diagram of an intelligent monitoring and management system according to another embodiment of this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0065] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the technical solutions of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the specific embodiments of this application and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

[0066] The following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, elaborate in detail on the technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application.

[0067] Figure 1 The following shows a schematic connection diagram of an intelligent monitoring and management system according to an embodiment of the present application. Refer to Figure 1 , the intelligent monitoring and management system of this embodiment includes: a user - end monitoring unit 1, a power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2, and a management center 3; the user - end monitoring unit 1 and the power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 are respectively connected to the management center 3.

[0068] The user - end monitoring unit 1 can be set in each user - end power - using site, such as a charging station that provides charging services for electric vehicles or electric bicycles, etc. The power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 can be set in each power - distribution - end power - distribution site, such as an electrical room, etc. The management center 3, as the center of the intelligent monitoring and management system, can be set in the power supply bureau or in a dispatching office subordinate to the power supply bureau. The user - end monitoring unit 1 and the power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 can be communicatively connected to the management center 3 through a dedicated power network.

[0069] The user - end monitoring unit 1 is used to monitor the power - using equipment at the user - end and transmit the monitoring results of the power - using equipment to the management center 3.

[0070] The user - end monitoring unit 1 is used to monitor the power - using equipment at the user - end. The user - end monitoring unit 1 can, but is not limited to, monitor the power - using equipment at the user - end by means such as power - using environment data collection, power - using equipment data collection, power - using visual image collection, etc. The user - end monitoring unit 1 transmits the collected monitoring results of the power - using equipment to the management center 3 for the management center 3 to supervise the operation status of the power - using equipment based on the monitoring results of the power - using equipment and determine the fault situation of the power - using equipment.

[0071] The power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 is used to monitor the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution - end and transmit the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment to the management center 3.

[0072] The power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 is used to monitor the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution - end. The power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 can, but is not limited to, monitor the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution - end by means such as power - distribution environment data collection, power - distribution equipment data collection, power - distribution visual image collection, etc. The power - distribution - end monitoring unit 2 transmits the collected monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment to the management center 3 for the management center 3 to supervise the operation status of the power - distribution equipment based on the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment and determine the fault situation of the power - distribution equipment.

[0073] The management center 3 is used to supervise the operation status of the equipment according to the monitoring results of the power - using equipment and the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment, and make adjustments when the operation status of the equipment is abnormal. The management center 3 is also used to determine the fault situation of the equipment according to the monitoring results of the power - using equipment and the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment, and perform full - process management of the work order for fault handling when the equipment fails.

[0074] The management center 3 can be implemented by an independent server or a service platform composed of multiple servers. The management center 3 can include a processor, a memory, a network interface, and a database connected by a system bus. Among them, the processor can be used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory can include non-volatile and / or volatile storage media, internal memory, etc. The non-volatile storage media stores an operating system, computer programs, and a database, etc. The internal memory can provide an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage media. The database can include all the monitoring results of electrical equipment transmitted from the user-side monitoring unit 1 to the management center 3, all the monitoring results of power distribution equipment transmitted from the power distribution-side monitoring unit 2 to the management center 3, all the process data analyzed when the management center 3 monitors the operating status of equipment, all the process data analyzed when the management center 3 determines the fault condition of equipment, relevant data for the whole-process management of work orders, alarm data, system management data, etc. The network interface can be used to communicate with the user-side monitoring unit 1 and the power distribution-side monitoring unit 2 through a dedicated power network connection. The management center 3 can also achieve human-computer interaction through a display unit. The display unit of the management center 3 can adopt a card design and display the content that needs to be viewed by relevant personnel or for human-computer interaction in blocks. The management center 3 can receive the content entered, deleted, and modified by relevant personnel through human-computer interaction. The entry and modification can be in the form of rich text.

[0075] After receiving the monitoring results of electrical equipment and power distribution equipment, the management center 3 analyzes the equipment monitoring results to determine the operating status of the equipment. If it is determined that the operating status of the equipment is abnormal, an adjustment plan is provided for relevant personnel to make adjustments. The abnormal operating status does not mean that the equipment has failed, but that if the equipment continues to operate in this state, a failure may occur. For example, the abnormal operating status can include the need to modify electrical equipment and power distribution equipment to ensure power supply reliability.

[0076] After receiving the monitoring results of electrical equipment and power distribution equipment, the management center 3 analyzes the equipment monitoring results to determine the fault condition of the equipment. If it is determined that the equipment has failed, the whole-process management of the work order for fault handling is carried out.

[0077] For example: The management center 3 can collect electrical equipment data such as the electrical voltage, electrical current, and electrical power of electrical equipment at the user side, calculate the user power factor, and then analyze whether it is necessary to guide the user side to configure a reactive power compensation device. The management center 3 can collect electrical equipment data such as the electrical voltage, electrical current, and electrical power of electrical equipment at the user side, calculate the electrical load, and then analyze whether it is necessary to guide the user side to perform capacitance adjustment. The management center 3 can collect the environmental data of power distribution equipment at the power distribution side and analyze whether it is necessary to guide relevant personnel to carry out environmental rectification.

[0078] For another example: The management center 3 can identify user power outages, foreign object intrusions, irregular operation behaviors, switchgear partial discharges, etc. through environmental data collection, equipment data collection, and visual image collection, so as to determine the equipment failure situation.

[0079] When the equipment failure is determined, the management center 3 can generate corresponding fault handling work orders based on the faults, and during the process of fault handling by relevant personnel, ensure the fault handling effect based on the full-process management of the fault handling work orders.

[0080] The full-process management of work orders can include, but is not limited to: work order creation, work order approval, work order feedback, work order completion, work order evaluation, work order statistics, etc.

[0081] Refer to Figure 1 As shown, in the intelligent monitoring and management system of this embodiment, the management center 3 receives the monitoring results of power consumption equipment and distribution equipment in real time, monitors the operation status of the equipment in real time, determines the equipment failure situation in real time, and realizes the automatic supervision of fault handling based on the full-process management of work orders, comprehensively and effectively ensuring the power supply reliability.

[0082] Figure 2 The connection relationship schematic diagram of the intelligent monitoring and management system according to another embodiment of the present application is shown. The intelligent monitoring and management system of this embodiment is introduced in detail.

[0083] In some optional implementation manners, the user - end monitoring unit 1 includes: a power consumption environment data collection module 11, a power consumption equipment data collection module 12, and a power consumption visual image collection module 13.

[0084] The power consumption environment data collection module 11 is used to collect the environmental data of the power consumption equipment at the user end.

[0085] The power consumption environment data collection module 11 can collect the environmental data of the power consumption equipment at the user end based on various sensors such as temperature sensors and humidity sensors. The power consumption environment data can include, but is not limited to: temperature, humidity, ozone amount, etc.

[0086] The power consumption equipment data collection module 12 is used to collect the power consumption data of the power consumption equipment at the user end.

[0087] The power consumption equipment data collection module 12 collects the power consumption data of the power consumption equipment at the user end.

[0088] The power consumption visual image collection module 13 is used to collect the image data of the power consumption equipment at the user end.

[0089] The power consumption visual image collection module 13 can collect the image data of the power consumption equipment in the form of pictures and / or videos through camera monitoring, etc.

[0090] The client monitoring unit 1 transmits power usage environment data, power usage device data, and power usage visual images to the management center 3.

[0091] In some alternative embodiments, the distribution end monitoring unit 2 includes: a distribution environment data acquisition module 21, a distribution device data acquisition module 22, and a distribution visual image acquisition module 23.

[0092] The distribution environment data acquisition module 21 is used to acquire the environment data of the distribution devices at the distribution end.

[0093] The distribution environment data acquisition module 21 can acquire data on the environment where the distribution devices at the distribution end are located based on a variety of sensors. The distribution environment data may include, but is not limited to, real-time data such as temperature, humidity, water immersion, and smoke detection.

[0094] The distribution device data acquisition module 22 is used to acquire the distribution data of the distribution devices at the distribution end.

[0095] The distribution device data acquisition module 22 acquires the three-phase voltage, distribution current, distribution power, etc. of the distribution devices in real time, and can thus acquire the distribution parameters, operation status, etc. of the distribution devices.

[0096] The distribution visual image acquisition module 23 is used to acquire the image data of the distribution devices at the distribution end.

[0097] The distribution visual image acquisition module 23 can acquire the image data of the distribution devices in the form of pictures and / or videos through camera monitoring and other means.

[0098] In some alternative embodiments, the management center 3 includes: a client management unit 31, a distribution end management unit 32, a device status supervision unit 33, a fault prediction determination unit 34, a fault handling strategy unit 35, and a work order management unit 36.

[0099] The client management unit 31, the client monitoring unit 1, the distribution end management unit 32, and the distribution end monitoring unit 2 are respectively connected to the device status supervision unit 33 and the fault prediction determination unit 34. The fault prediction determination unit 34 and the fault handling strategy unit 35 are respectively connected to the work order management unit 36. The fault prediction determination unit 34 is connected to the fault handling strategy unit 35.

[0100] The client management unit 31 is used to maintain the basic information of the power usage devices at the client end and transmit the basic information of the power usage devices to the device status supervision unit 33 and the fault prediction determination unit 34.

[0101] The client management unit 31 maintains the detailed information of the electrical equipment at the client side from the client dimension. The client management unit 31 may include, but is not limited to, a user information maintenance module and an electrical equipment information maintenance module. The user information maintenance module is connected to the electrical equipment information maintenance module.

[0102] The user information maintenance module is used to manage and maintain the detailed information of the client side. The detailed information of the client side may include, but is not limited to, the client side name, client side address, total installed capacity of the client side, etc. The user information maintenance module can input, delete, or modify the detailed information of the client side, and store and display the detailed information of the client side in a list form.

[0103] The electrical equipment information maintenance module is used to manage and maintain the detailed information of the electrical equipment at the client side. The detailed information of the electrical equipment may include, but is not limited to, the electrical equipment manufacturer, electrical equipment model, electrical equipment function, electrical equipment parameters, production time of the electrical equipment, service life of the electrical equipment, maintenance cycle of the electrical equipment, installed capacity of the electrical equipment, etc. The electrical equipment information maintenance module can input, delete, or modify the detailed information of the electrical equipment, associate with the client side, and store and display the detailed information of the electrical equipment in a list form.

[0104] For example: The client side list and the detailed information of the client side are displayed through the display unit, and the detailed information of each client side in the client side list can be edited. After clicking on a client side in the client side list, it is possible to switch to display the list of electrical equipment associated with the client side and the detailed information of the electrical equipment, and the detailed information of each electrical equipment in the electrical equipment list can be edited.

[0105] In addition, in order to more intuitively grasp the basic status of the electrical equipment at the client side, the client management unit 31 may further include an electrical equipment scoring module. The electrical equipment scoring module is connected to the electrical equipment information maintenance module.

[0106] The electrical equipment scoring module is used to manage and maintain the scoring results of the electrical equipment at the client side. The scoring results of the electrical equipment can be the results of evaluation and scoring based on the service life of the electrical equipment, maintenance results of the maintenance cycle of the electrical equipment, etc. The scoring basis can be the scoring standard of the power company or the scoring standard of the electrical equipment manufacturer, etc. The electrical equipment scoring module can input, delete, or modify the scoring standard. After the electrical equipment scoring module retrieves the detailed information of the electrical equipment from the electrical equipment information maintenance module, it can automatically determine the scoring results of the electrical equipment according to the scoring standard.

[0107] In this case, continuing the above example: After clicking on a client side in the client side list, it is possible to switch to display the list of electrical equipment associated with the client side, the scoring results of the electrical equipment, and the detailed information of the electrical equipment.

[0108] The power distribution end management unit 32 is used to maintain the basic information of the power distribution equipment at the power distribution end and transmit the basic information of the power distribution equipment to the equipment status supervision unit 33 and the fault prediction determination unit 34.

[0109] The power distribution end management unit 32, starting from the power distribution end dimension, maintains the detailed information of the power distribution equipment at the power distribution end. The power distribution end management unit 32 may include, but is not limited to, a power distribution end information maintenance module and a power distribution equipment information maintenance module. The power distribution end information maintenance module is connected to the power distribution equipment information maintenance module.

[0110] The power distribution end information maintenance module is used to manage and maintain the detailed information of the power distribution end. The detailed information of the power distribution end may include, but is not limited to, the power distribution end number, power distribution end allocation index, etc. The power distribution end information maintenance module can input, delete, or modify the detailed information of the power distribution end, store and display the detailed information of the power distribution end in a list form, etc.

[0111] The power distribution equipment information maintenance module is used to manage and maintain the detailed information of the power distribution equipment at the power distribution end. The detailed information of the power distribution equipment may include, but is not limited to, the power distribution equipment manufacturer, power distribution equipment model, power distribution equipment function, power distribution equipment parameters, power distribution equipment number, power distribution equipment location description, power distribution equipment production time, power distribution equipment service life, power distribution equipment maintenance cycle, etc. The power distribution equipment information maintenance module can input, delete, or modify the detailed information of the power distribution equipment, store and display the detailed information of the power distribution equipment in a list form in association with the power distribution end, etc.

[0112] For example: The power distribution end list and the detailed information of the power distribution end are displayed through the display unit, and the detailed information of each power distribution end in the power distribution end list can be edited. After clicking on a power distribution end in the power distribution end list, it is possible to switch to display the power distribution equipment list associated with the power distribution end and the detailed information of the power distribution equipment, and the detailed information of each power distribution equipment in the power distribution equipment list can be edited.

[0113] The equipment status supervision unit 33 is used to supervise the operating status of the equipment based on the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the monitoring results of the electrical equipment, and the monitoring results of the power distribution equipment, and make adjustments when the operating status of the equipment is abnormal.

[0114] The abnormal operating state of the device means that there is a potential risk of failure for the device. The device status monitoring unit 33 completes environmental monitoring, device monitoring, security monitoring, etc. through intelligent analysis. For example, the device status monitoring unit 33 determines that the operating state of the device is abnormal and there is a potential risk of causing a failure by analyzing multi-dimensional data such as the temperature of the device, environmental ozone, environmental safety data, current, voltage, and power. It realizes the integrated monitoring of the device operating state, realizes the overall intelligence of device operation and inspection and the cloud management of the management, and achieves the purpose of unattended operation.

[0115] The device status monitoring unit 33 analyzes the monitoring results of the electrical equipment at the user side and the power distribution equipment at the power distribution side in real time to determine whether the operating state of the device is abnormal. The device status monitoring unit 33 may include, but is not limited to: a power factor analysis module 331, a demand analysis module 332, and an environmental safety analysis module 333.

[0116] The power factor analysis module 331 is used to determine whether a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the power consumption information of the electrical equipment monitored by the user side monitoring unit 1, and determine the configuration parameters when a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured.

[0117] After the user side monitoring unit 1 collects the power consumption information of the electrical equipment, it transmits it to the device status monitoring unit 33. The power factor analysis module 331 can calculate based on the power consumption information of the electrical equipment and combine the basic information of the electrical equipment to determine whether a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured.

[0118] For example: According to the power consumption voltage, power consumption current, and power consumption power, calculate the year-on-year information or month-on-month information of each data, form a chart for analysis, and then calculate the power factor to determine whether a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured.

[0119] If a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured, that is, the management center 3 determines that the operating state of the device is abnormal, the power factor analysis module 331 further analyzes the configuration parameters.

[0120] In addition, the process content such as the year-on-year information, month-on-month information, chart, and configuration parameters of the reactive power compensation device that need to be configured involved in the analysis process of the power factor analysis module 331 can be displayed through the display unit.

[0121] The demand analysis module 332 is used to determine whether a capacitance adjustment needs to be performed according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the power consumption data of the user equipment monitored by the user side monitoring unit 1, and determine the capacitance adjustment strategy when a capacitance adjustment needs to be performed.

[0122] After the client monitoring unit 1 collects the power consumption data of the electrical equipment, it transmits the data to the equipment status supervision unit 33. The demand analysis module 332 can calculate based on the power consumption data of the electrical equipment and in combination with the basic information of the electrical equipment to determine whether a capacitance adjustment is required.

[0123] For example: For a single electrical equipment, calculate the load ratio between the daily cumulative power consumption and the installed capacity. When the load ratio reaches the warning range, it is determined that a capacity increase adjustment is required. Or, for all the electrical equipment at the client side, calculate the total load ratio between the daily cumulative total power consumption and the total installed capacity. When the total load ratio reaches the threshold range, it is determined that a capacity increase adjustment is required. Or, calculate the ratio of the daily cumulative total power consumption of all the electrical equipment at the client side to the historical highest daily cumulative total power consumption. When the ratio reaches the capacity increase threshold, it is determined that a capacity increase adjustment is required.

[0124] If a capacitance adjustment is required, that is, the management unit 3 determines that the operating state of the equipment is abnormal, the demand analysis module 332 further analyzes the capacitance adjustment strategy.

[0125] In addition, the process contents such as the load ratio, total load ratio, warning range, threshold range, capacity increase threshold, and capacity increase or decrease strategy involved in the analysis process of the demand analysis module 332 can be displayed through the display unit.

[0126] The environmental safety analysis module 333 is used to determine whether environmental rectification is required based on the basic information of the electrical equipment and the environmental data of the electrical equipment monitored by the client monitoring unit, and the basic information of the power distribution equipment and the environmental data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution end monitoring unit 2. When environmental rectification is required, the rectification parameters are determined.

[0127] The power consumption end monitoring unit 1 and the power distribution end monitoring unit 2 respectively collect the environmental data of the equipment and transmit the data to the equipment status supervision unit 33. The environmental safety analysis module 333 can calculate based on the environmental data of the electrical equipment and the power distribution equipment and in combination with the basic information of the electrical equipment and the power distribution equipment to determine whether environmental rectification is required.

[0128] For example: If the environmental temperature where the power distribution equipment is located reaches the warning range, it is determined that cooling is required. Or, form a trend curve based on the environmental humidity, and then determine whether dehumidification is required according to the trend curve. Or, if the environment where the power distribution equipment is located is waterlogged, it is determined that drainage is required, etc.

[0129] If environmental rectification is required, that is, the management center 3 determines that the operating state of the equipment is abnormal, the environmental safety analysis module 333 further analyzes the rectification parameters.

[0130] In addition, the environmental data, curve charts, warning ranges, rectification parameters, and other process contents involved in the analysis process of the environmental safety analysis module 333 can be displayed through the display unit.

[0131] When the equipment status supervision unit 33 analyzes the configuration parameters, variable capacity strategy, or rectification parameters, relevant personnel can adjust them according to the configuration parameters, variable capacity strategy, or rectification parameters to make the equipment reach the normal operation state, thereby eliminating the potential hazards of possible equipment failures.

[0132] The fault prediction determination unit 34 is used to determine the fault situation of the equipment based on the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the monitoring results of the electrical equipment, and the monitoring results of the power distribution equipment.

[0133] The fault prediction determination unit 34 analyzes the monitoring results of the electrical equipment at the user end and the power distribution equipment at the power distribution end in real time to determine whether the equipment has failed. The fault prediction determination unit 34 may include, but is not limited to, an equipment fault identification module 341 and an artificial self-inspection and patrol module 342.

[0134] The equipment fault identification module 341 is used to determine whether the equipment has failed based on the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the environmental data, electrical data, and image data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user end monitoring unit 1, and the environmental data, power distribution data, and image data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution end monitoring unit 2. When the equipment fails, determine the fault type and fault location of the equipment.

[0135] After the user end monitoring unit 1 collects the environmental data, image data, and electrical data of the electrical equipment, it transmits them to the equipment fault identification module 341. After the power distribution end monitoring unit 2 collects the environmental data, image data, and power distribution data of the power distribution equipment, it transmits them to the equipment fault identification module 341. The equipment fault identification module 341 identifies based on the above data to determine whether there is a certain type of fault in the equipment and the fault location.

[0136] For example, after the user end monitoring unit 1 collects the electrical data (including electrical voltage, electrical current, electrical power, etc.) and environmental data (including temperature, humidity, ozone amount, etc.) of the electrical equipment, the equipment fault identification module 341 can automatically analyze whether there is a certain type of fault in the electrical equipment. When analyzing, the feature comparison method can be used to determine the fault category. For example, when the electrical power exceeds a certain limit and the temperature is too high, it can be determined that the electrical equipment is overloaded. When analyzing, a machine learning algorithm can also be used to output the fault type using a trained model.

[0137] For example, after the power distribution end monitoring unit 2 collects power distribution data (including power distribution parameters, operation status, etc.) and environmental data (including temperature, humidity, ozone amount, etc.) of power distribution equipment, the equipment failure identification module 341 can automatically analyze whether there is a certain type of failure in the power distribution equipment. For example: count the total number, offline number, and online number of user terminals connected to the power distribution end, and then determine the online rate and online status of the user terminals, and further analyze the type of power distribution equipment failure that results in the offline of the user terminals.

[0138] The equipment failure identification module 341 can also combine the monitoring results of electrical equipment and the monitoring results of power distribution equipment to jointly analyze the equipment failure location.

[0139] For example, after the user terminal monitoring unit 1 collects image data (including pictures and / or videos, etc.) of electrical equipment, the equipment failure identification module 341 can automatically analyze which electrical equipment of which user terminal. After the power distribution end monitoring unit 2 collects image data (including pictures and / or videos, etc.) of power distribution equipment, the equipment failure identification module 341 can automatically analyze which power distribution equipment of which power distribution end.

[0140] If it is determined that the equipment has a certain type of failure, that is, the management center 3 determines the equipment failure, the equipment failure identification module 341 will transmit the failure category and failure location to the work order management unit 36.

[0141] In addition, the process contents such as environmental data, electrical consumption data, power distribution data, and image data involved in the identification process of the equipment failure identification module 341 can be displayed through the display unit.

[0142] The manual self-inspection and patrol module 342 is used to determine whether the equipment fails according to the basic information of electrical equipment, the basic information of power distribution equipment, and the manual inspection results. When the equipment fails, determine the type and location of the equipment failure.

[0143] In order to detect the true operating state of the equipment and assist in the automatic monitoring of the equipment, manual self-inspection and patrol of the equipment are carried out based on the manual self-inspection and patrol module 342.

[0144] The manual and automatic patrol module 342 can preset inspection plans and inspection tasks. The inspection plan sets the inspection cycle. The inspection tasks include: inspection personnel, target equipment, etc. After the relevant personnel view the inspection plan and inspection tasks, they arrive at the corresponding target equipment for positioning and clock-in. The manual self-inspection and patrol module 342 can also preset inspection rules. The relevant personnel conduct on-site inspections of the corresponding target equipment according to the inspection rules and determine the inspection results.

[0145] If the relevant personnel determine that the target device is normal after inspection and feedback the normal inspection result to the manual automatic patrol module 342, the manual automatic patrol module 342 records the result. If the relevant personnel determine that the target device has a fault after inspection and feedback the inspection result of the fault to the manual automatic patrol module 342, the manual automatic patrol module 342 determines the fault type and fault location of the device according to the basic information of the target device and the inspection result of the fault.

[0146] The relevant personnel can also directly feedback the fault type and fault location to the manual automatic patrol module 342 when they can make a judgment.

[0147] The fault handling strategy unit 35 is used to maintain a fault handling strategy library and transmit the corresponding fault handling strategy to the work order management unit 36 when a device fails.

[0148] The fault handling strategy unit 35 pre-stores a fault handling strategy library including a large number of fault handling strategies. When the fault type and fault location of the fixed device are determined, the fault handling strategy unit 35 can retrieve the corresponding fault handling strategy from the fault handling strategy library and transmit it to the work order management unit 36 for reference by the corresponding personnel when handling the fault based on the work order.

[0149] The fault handling strategy unit 35 may include, but is not limited to: a fault type sample module 351, a handling measure sample module 352, a case sample module 353, and a strategy recommendation module 354.

[0150] The fault type sample module 351, the handling measure sample module 352, and the case sample module 353 are connected in sequence, and the fault type sample module 351, the handling measure sample module 352, the case sample module 353, and the fault prediction determination unit 34 are respectively connected to the strategy recommendation module 354.

[0151] The fault type sample module 351 is used to maintain fault type samples.

[0152] A fault type sample library can be pre-established in the fault type sample module 351. Each fault type sample in the fault type sample library may include, but is not limited to, materials such as fault descriptions and fault pictures. The fault type sample module 351 can input, delete, or modify fault type samples, and store and display fault type samples in a list form.

[0153] The handling measure sample module 352 is used to maintain handling measure samples, and the handling measure samples are associated with the fault type samples.

[0154] In the disposal measure sample module 352, a knowledge base can be used to pre - establish a disposal measure sample library. Each disposal measure sample in the disposal measure sample library can, but is not limited to, include resource allocation, disposal steps, precautions, equipment status ratings, etc. The disposal measure sample module 352 can input, delete, or modify disposal measure samples, and store and display the disposal measure samples in a list form.

[0155] There is a corresponding association relationship between the disposal measure samples and the fault type samples. That is, one fault type sample can correspond to at least one disposal measure sample, and one disposal measure sample can correspond to at least one fault type sample.

[0156] For example: For a fault type sample A, there are two disposal methods, so the fault type sample A can correspond to the disposal measure sample a and the disposal measure sample b. Or, for a disposal measure sample c, it can handle two fault types, so the disposal measure sample c can correspond to the fault type sample c and the fault type sample d.

[0157] The case sample module 353 is used to maintain case samples, and the case samples are in corresponding association with the disposal measure samples.

[0158] In the case sample module 353, a knowledge base can be used to pre - establish a case sample library. Each case sample in the case sample library can, but is not limited to, include case descriptions, video content, etc. The case sample module 353 can input, delete, or modify case samples, and store and display the case samples in a list form.

[0159] There is a corresponding association relationship between the case samples and the disposal measure samples. That is, one case sample can correspond to one disposal measure sample.

[0160] The strategy recommendation module 354 is used to retrieve the corresponding fault type samples, disposal measure samples, and case samples according to the fault to generate a fault disposal strategy, and transmit the fault disposal strategy to the work order management unit 36.

[0161] Based on the fault of the equipment, the strategy recommendation module 354 retrieves the corresponding fault type samples from the fault type sample library of the fault type sample module 351, and then correspondingly matches the corresponding disposal measure samples from the disposal measure library of the disposal measure sample module 352 and the corresponding case samples from the case sample library of the case sample module 353. The strategy recommendation module 354 generates the fault type samples, disposal measure samples, and case samples into a fault disposal strategy and transmits it to the work order management unit 36.

[0162] In some cases, the failure of a device may not be completely consistent with the failure description of the failure type samples in the failure type sample library. At this time, the policy recommendation module 354 can retrieve several most similar failure type samples from the failure type sample library of the failure type sample module 351 based on the keywords of the failure, and then correspondingly match the corresponding disposal measure samples from the disposal measure library of the disposal measure sample module 352 and match the corresponding case samples from the case sample library of the case sample module 353. The policy recommendation module 354 generates several failure disposal policies from the several failure type samples, disposal measure samples and case samples, and transmits them to the work order management unit 36 for relevant personnel to select the required failure disposal policies in the work order management unit 36.

[0163] The work order management unit 36 is used to generate work orders according to the failure situation and failure disposal policies, and manage the entire process of the work orders.

[0164] The work order management unit 36 realizes the automatic online full-process management of work orders. The work order management unit 36 may include, but is not limited to: a work order creation module 361, a work order approval module 362, a work order feedback module 363, a work order completion module 364, a work order evaluation module 365, and a work order statistics module 366.

[0165] The work order creation module 361, the work order approval module 362, the work order feedback module 363, the work order completion module 364, and the work order evaluation module 365 are connected in sequence, and the work order creation module 361, the work order approval module 362, the work order feedback module 363, the work order completion module 364, and the work order evaluation module 365 are respectively connected to the work order statistics module 366;

[0166] The work order creation module 361 is used to generate work orders according to the failure and failure disposal policies.

[0167] Once the failure prediction determination unit 34 determines that the device has failed, a work order is created in the work order creation module 361 based on the failure and the corresponding failure disposal policy. The content of the created work order can be automatically generated based on the failure type, failure location, and failure disposal policy without the need for relevant personnel to fill it in.

[0168] A work order can also be created in the work order creation module 361 based on the direct initiation of a failure repair by relevant personnel. In this case, since the failure prediction determination unit 34 has not determined the failure, relevant personnel need to fill in the content of the created work order.

[0169] The work order approval module 362 is used to determine whether the generated work order enters the failure disposal process.

[0170] After a work order is created, it is approved in the work order approval module 362 and distributed to relevant personnel for failure disposal.

[0171] The work order feedback module 363 is used to generate information on the process of troubleshooting.

[0172] During the process of troubleshooting, relevant personnel can add records of the troubleshooting process based on the work order feedback module 363 and submit the description of the troubleshooting process and / or troubleshooting pictures to the work order feedback module 363.

[0173] The work order completion module 364 is used to determine the completion of troubleshooting based on the troubleshooting report.

[0174] After relevant personnel complete the troubleshooting of the equipment, they can enter the troubleshooting duration, fault type, troubleshooting measures, troubleshooting effects, etc. into the work order completion module 364. After the work order completion module 364 generates a troubleshooting report, it determines the completion of troubleshooting.

[0175] The work order evaluation module 365 is used to generate the evaluation results of troubleshooting.

[0176] In the case where the work order is generated by the fault prediction determination unit 34 determining that the equipment has a fault, the management personnel can provide feedback on the evaluation of the troubleshooting based on the work order evaluation module 365. In the case where the work order is filled out by relevant personnel directly initiating a fault repair request, the relevant personnel can provide feedback on the evaluation of the troubleshooting based on the work order evaluation module 365. The evaluation content can include, but is not limited to: service attitude, response timeliness rate, feelings, etc.

[0177] The work order statistics module 366 is used to perform statistical analysis on all work orders.

[0178] Based on the work order statistics module 366, the situation of all work orders can be viewed in terms of time dimension, user side dimension, power distribution side dimension, etc., and statistical analysis can be performed as needed.

[0179] In addition, the process content involved in the work order management unit 36 during the full-process management of work orders can be displayed by the display unit.

[0180] In some alternative embodiments, the management center 3 further includes: an alarm unit 37.

[0181] The alarm unit 37 is connected to the equipment status monitoring unit 33 and the fault prediction determination unit 34.

[0182] The alarm unit 37 is used to give an alarm when the operating state of the equipment is abnormal and / or when the equipment has a fault.

[0183] Once the equipment status monitoring unit 33 determines that the operating state of the equipment is abnormal, and / or the fault prediction determination unit 34 determines that the equipment has a fault, an alarm message can be generated and transmitted to the alarm unit 37 for alarm.

[0184] Alarm information can correspond to different contents and levels for different abnormal situations and / or different fault types, and the alarm forms issued by the alarm unit 37 can also vary according to different alarm information. When relevant personnel receive the alarm issued by the alarm unit 37, they can accurately judge the abnormal situation and / or fault type, etc. according to the alarm form.

[0185] The alarm unit 37 is also used to record and count alarms.

[0186] The alarm unit 37 can record all alarms and perform statistics according to the alarm information. For example, the alarm unit 37 can count the number of alarms with abnormal operating states and the number of alarms for each fault type, so as to visually analyze the number and proportion of abnormalities and / or faults, etc. in the form of bar charts, pie charts, etc.

[0187] In addition, the process content, charts, etc. involved in the statistics process by the alarm unit 37 can be displayed through the display unit.

[0188] In some alternative embodiments, the management center 3 further includes: a system management unit 38.

[0189] The system management unit 38 may but is not limited to include: a role management module 381, a permission management module 382, and a message management module 383.

[0190] The role management module 381 is used to maintain the basic information of the users.

[0191] The role management module 381 stores the basic information of the users who can use the system. The basic information of the users may but is not limited to include: name, password, position, etc. When relevant personnel need to use the system, based on the role management module 381, they input contents such as name and password. After the role management module 381 successfully matches the stored basic information of the users, the relevant personnel can use the system.

[0192] The permission management module 382 is used to maintain the permissions of the users.

[0193] Based on the permission management module 382, the functions that the users can operate can be limited to allocate different permissions to different users. The permission management module 382 can distinguish the permissions of multiple roles such as administrators, general users, auditors, temporary personnel, etc. Generally speaking, the administrator has the highest permissions, that is, the administrator has all operation permissions. For example, the administrator has the permissions to add, delete, and modify the user side, has the permissions to add, delete, and modify the power distribution side, and has the permission to control the permissions of other users. While general users only have the permission to view the user side and the permission to view the power distribution side.

[0194] The message management module 383 is used to maintain message templates and send messages when the message templates are triggered.

[0195] A large number of message templates can be stored in the message management module 383, and the message templates can be created by administrators with higher permissions. Each message template corresponds to a message trigger time, a message trigger event, event-related factors, a message sending terminal, etc. When the message template is triggered, a message is sent to the corresponding terminal.

[0196] The intelligent monitoring and management system proposed in this application has the following advantages.

[0197] The intelligent monitoring and management system proposed in this application conducts intelligent monitoring and management of the power consumption equipment at the user side and the power distribution equipment at the power distribution side, and analyzes the operation status and fault conditions of the equipment in real time. When the equipment runs abnormally, it is adjusted in time. When a fault occurs in the equipment, the fault handling is supervised through the whole process management of work orders, which more comprehensively and effectively guarantees the power supply reliability. This application monitors the operation status of the equipment to prevent equipment failures, makes adjustments before the failures occur, and avoids the occurrence of high failure rates. This application sets up a fault handling strategy library, making the fault handling more efficient and accurate.

[0198] The above are only the embodiments of this application and are not used to limit this application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. An intelligent monitoring and management system, characterized in that, Including: A user - side monitoring unit, a power - distribution - side monitoring unit, and a management center; The user - side monitoring unit and the power - distribution - side monitoring unit are respectively connected to the management center; The user - side monitoring unit is used to monitor the electrical equipment at the user side and transmit the monitoring results of the electrical equipment to the management center; The power - distribution - side monitoring unit is used to monitor the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution side and transmit the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment to the management center; The management center is used to supervise the operating status of the equipment according to the monitoring results of the electrical equipment and the power - distribution equipment, and make adjustments when the operating status of the equipment is abnormal; The management center is also used to determine the fault situation of the equipment according to the monitoring results of the electrical equipment and the power - distribution equipment, and perform full - process management of the work order for fault handling when the equipment fails.

2. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein The user - side monitoring unit includes: An electricity - use environment data acquisition module, which is used to acquire the environment data where the electrical equipment at the user side is located; An electricity - use equipment data acquisition module, which is used to acquire the electricity - use data of the electrical equipment at the user side; An electricity - use visual image acquisition module, which is used to acquire the image data of the electrical equipment at the user side.

3. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power - distribution - side monitoring unit includes: A power - distribution environment data acquisition module, which is used to acquire the environment data where the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution side is located; A power - distribution equipment data acquisition module, which is used to acquire the power - distribution data of the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution side; A power - distribution visual image acquisition module, which is used to acquire the image data of the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution side.

4. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein The management center includes: a user - side management unit, a power - distribution - side management unit, an equipment status supervision unit, a fault prediction determination unit, a fault handling strategy unit, and a work - order management unit; The user - side management unit, the user - side monitoring unit, the power - distribution - side management unit, and the power - distribution - side monitoring unit are respectively connected to the equipment status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit. The fault prediction determination unit and the fault handling strategy unit are respectively connected to the work - order management unit, and the fault prediction determination unit is connected to the fault handling strategy unit; The user - side management unit is used to maintain the basic information of the electrical equipment at the user side and transmit the basic information of the electrical equipment to the equipment status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit; The power - distribution - side management unit is used to maintain the basic information of the power - distribution equipment at the power - distribution side and transmit the basic information of the power - distribution equipment to the equipment status supervision unit and the fault prediction determination unit; The equipment status supervision unit is used to supervise the operating status of the equipment according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power - distribution equipment, the monitoring results of the electrical equipment, and the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment, and make adjustments when the operating status of the equipment is abnormal; The fault prediction determination unit is used to determine the fault situation of the equipment according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power - distribution equipment, the monitoring results of the electrical equipment, and the monitoring results of the power - distribution equipment; The fault handling strategy unit is used to maintain a fault handling strategy library and transmit the corresponding fault handling strategy to the work - order management unit when the equipment fails. The work order management unit is used to generate work orders according to the fault situation and fault handling strategies, and manage the entire process of work orders.

5. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The equipment status supervision unit includes: The power factor analysis module is used to determine whether a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the electrical data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit. When a reactive power compensation device needs to be configured, the configuration parameters are determined; The quantity demand analysis module is used to determine whether a capacitance adjustment needs to be carried out according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the electrical data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit. When a capacitance adjustment needs to be carried out, the capacitance adjustment strategy is determined; The environmental safety analysis module is used to determine whether environmental rectification needs to be carried out according to the basic information of the electrical equipment and the environmental data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit, the basic information of the power distribution equipment and the environmental data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution-side monitoring unit. When environmental rectification needs to be carried out, the rectification parameters are determined.

6. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fault prediction and determination unit includes: The equipment fault identification module is used to determine whether the equipment is faulty according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment, the environmental data, electrical data and image data of the electrical equipment monitored by the user-side monitoring unit, and the environmental data, power distribution data and image data of the power distribution equipment monitored by the power distribution-side monitoring unit. When the equipment is faulty, the fault type and fault location of the equipment are determined; The manual self-inspection and patrol module is used to determine whether the equipment is faulty according to the basic information of the electrical equipment, the basic information of the power distribution equipment and the manual inspection results. When the equipment is faulty, the fault type and fault location of the equipment are determined.

7. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fault handling strategy unit includes: a fault type sample module, a handling measure sample module, a case sample module and a strategy recommendation module; The fault type sample module, the handling measure sample module and the case sample module are connected in sequence. The fault type sample module, the handling measure sample module, the case sample module and the fault prediction and determination unit are respectively connected to the strategy recommendation module; The fault type sample module is used to maintain fault type samples; The handling measure sample module is used to maintain handling measure samples, and the handling measure samples are associated with the fault type samples; The case sample module is used to maintain case samples, and the case samples are associated with the handling measure samples; The strategy recommendation module is used to generate a fault handling strategy by retrieving the corresponding fault type samples, handling measure samples and case samples according to the fault, and transmit the fault handling strategy to the work order management unit.

8. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 4, wherein The work order management unit includes: a work order creation module, a work order approval module, a work order feedback module, a work order completion module, a work order evaluation module, a work order statistics module; The work order creation module, the work order approval module, the work order feedback module, the work order completion module and the work order evaluation module are connected in sequence. The work order creation module, the work order approval module, the work order feedback module, the work order completion module and the work order evaluation module are respectively connected to the work order statistics module; The work order creation module is used to generate work orders according to faults and fault handling strategies; Work order approval module, used to determine whether the generated work order enters the fault handling process; Work order feedback module, used to generate fault handling process information; Work order completion module, used to determine the completion of fault handling according to the fault handling report; Work order evaluation module, used to generate fault handling evaluation results; Work order statistics module, used to conduct statistical analysis on all work orders.

9. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that The management center further includes: an alarm unit; The alarm unit is connected to the device status monitoring unit and the fault prediction determination unit; The alarm unit is used to give an alarm when the operating state of the device is abnormal and / or when the device fails; The alarm unit is further used to record and count alarms.

10. The intelligent monitoring and management system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The management center further includes: a system management unit; The system management unit includes: Role management module, used to maintain the basic information of users; Permission management module, used to maintain the permissions of users; Message management module, used to maintain message templates and send messages when the message templates are triggered.