Machine weeding device

By designing a control lever and shock absorbing assembly with adjustable angle and height, the existing weeding device has solved the problem of difficulty and vibration between trees, improving the convenience and comfort of handling.

CN120283531AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11FENGSHUN COUNTY FORESTRY SCIENCE RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510469502.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing weeding device, the height and angle of the control lever cannot be adjusted according to the change of the body shape of the operator, which makes it difficult to control when weeding between trees and lacks shock absorption measures, causing discomfort of the operator.

Method used

A machine weeding device is designed, including a primary adjustment assembly and a secondary adjustment assembly, which can adjust the angle and height of the control lever as needed, and reduce vibration by shock absorption components, including elastic members and air hole structures to alleviate vibration.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the control lever when weeding between trees is achieved, reducing the fatigue of the controller, improving the convenience and comfort of the control, and reducing the impact of vibration on the controller.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a machine weeding device, and relates to the technical field of weeding devices, the machine weeding device comprises a main body unit and a control unit, the main body unit comprises a shell, a cylinder is fixed on the shell, an engine is mounted on the cylinder, a circular groove is formed in the shell, and the circular groove is communicated with the cylinder. A first traction rope is pulled to drive a moving column, a connecting block and a second end face gear ring to move upwards, after the second end face gear ring moves upwards to be separated from the first end face gear ring, a control rod can be rotated to drive a U-shaped plate to rotate, the U-shaped plate drives a connecting cylinder to rotate when rotating, and the angle of the control rod can be adjusted according to needs. An operator can laterally control the control rod; a toothed plate is moved into an inner cavity by pulling a second traction rope, so that the toothed plate is separated from a gear, a control rod can be rotated at the moment, a rectangular plate drives a connecting plate to rotate, an annular sleeve rotates on the outer side of a connecting shaft at the moment, and therefore the height of the control rod is lowered, and an operator can conveniently bend down to penetrate through the portion below a tree trunk.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of weeding devices, and in particular to a machine weeding device. Background Art

[0002] Weeding is an important link in agricultural production, horticultural management, and environmental protection. The main purpose is to reduce the negative impact of weeds on crops, plants, and the ecosystem. There are many types of existing weeding devices. In flat areas, large machines can be used for weeding, while in areas with many obstacles such as trees, small machines are needed for weeding. Moreover, in areas where the trees are intertwined and complex, manual control of the machine's direction is required to better carry out weeding.

[0003] Publication No. CN221010854U discloses an orchard weeding device. Through the setting of the second hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic telescopic rod, the height of the driving motor can be adjusted, and then weeds of various heights can be processed. In addition, according to the setting of the first hydraulic cylinder and the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the height of the weeding combing component can be adjusted, which facilitates the combing of weeds and the cutting treatment of weeds in the orchard.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned existing weeding device, the height and angle of the handle and its control rod cannot be adjusted as needed. In some planting areas, the heights of the tree branches are different. When using the weeding device to weed between trees, when encountering some blocking tree trunks, sometimes the operator needs to bend down to pass through, and sometimes the operator needs to pass through sideways. When the operator bends down or sideways, since the height and angle of the handle and the control rod cannot be adjusted according to the operator's body posture changes, it is difficult for the operator to better control the weeding device. Moreover, when the weeding device is weeding, it will generate vibrations, and the handle and control rod of the above device lack corresponding shock-absorbing measures, causing certain discomfort to the operator's hands during long-term work. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a machine weeding device, and the technical problem to be solved is that during the use of the existing weeding device, the height and angle of the handle and its control rod cannot be adjusted as needed. In some planting areas, the heights of the tree branches are different. When using the weeding device to weed between trees, when encountering some blocking tree trunks, sometimes the operator needs to bend down to pass through, and sometimes the operator needs to pass through sideways. When the operator bends down or sideways, since the height and angle of the handle and the control rod cannot be adjusted according to the operator's body posture changes, it is difficult for the operator to better control the weeding device. Moreover, when the weeding device is weeding, it will generate vibrations, and the handle and control rod of the above device lack corresponding shock-absorbing measures, causing certain discomfort to the operator's hands during long-term work.

[0006] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows.

[0007] The present invention provides a machine weeding device:

[0008] It includes a main body unit and a control unit. The main body unit includes a housing, a cylinder is fixed on the housing, an engine is installed on the cylinder, a circular groove is formed in the housing and is communicated with the cylinder, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the cylinder, one end of the output end of the engine is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft, a blade is installed at the end of the first rotating shaft away from the engine, the control unit includes a support column fixed on the housing, a cylindrical cylinder is arranged above the support column, a cylindrical rod is fixed on the top of the cylindrical cylinder, a connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the cylindrical rod, a U-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the connecting cylinder, two control rods are arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate, a primary adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the control rods is arranged on the cylindrical rod, a secondary adjustment component for adjusting the height of the control rods is arranged in the U-shaped plate, and a shock absorption component for reducing the vibration of the control rods is arranged in the cylindrical cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the machine weeding device of the present invention, wherein: the shock absorption component includes a plurality of first stroke grooves formed in the cylindrical cylinder, a plurality of first limiting rods are fixed on the outer side of the support column, a through groove is formed in the first limiting rod, a guide rod is fixed in the first stroke groove, the guide rod penetrates through the through groove, the first limiting rod is slidably matched with the outside of the guide rod, a first elastic member is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the first limiting rod, the other end of the first elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first stroke groove, and a piston is fixed on the top of the support column, and the piston is hermetically and slidably matched in the cylindrical cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the machine weeding device of the present invention, wherein: a plurality of conduits are fixed on the top of the cylindrical cylinder, a plurality of first air holes are formed in the top of the cylindrical cylinder and are respectively communicated with the corresponding conduits, an annular baffle is fixed on the top of the conduit, a columnar foam is slidably connected in the conduit, a second air hole is formed in the middle of the columnar foam, the diameter of the columnar foam is larger than the diameters of the first air hole and the annular baffle, the diameter of the second air hole is one-fourth of the diameter of the first air hole, and a plurality of third air holes are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the bottom of the conduit.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following applies: The primary adjustment assembly includes an annular plate fixed to the top of the cylindrical rod. A first end face gear ring is fixed to the top of the annular plate. A moving column is slidably connected within the connecting cylinder. A plurality of second stroke grooves are formed within the connecting cylinder. A plurality of connecting blocks are fixed to the outer side of the moving column. The connecting blocks are slidably engaged within the corresponding second stroke grooves. A second end face gear ring is provided on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, and the second end face gear ring meshes with the first end face gear ring. One end of the connecting block away from the moving column is fixed to the second end face gear ring.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following applies: A first towing rope is fixed to the top of the moving column. The first towing rope passes through the U-shaped plate and slides within the U-shaped plate. A second elastic member is sleeved on the outer side of the first towing rope. One end of the second elastic member abuts against the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the second elastic member abuts against the moving column. It should be noted that the second elastic member can use devices such as springs. And in its normal state, the second end face gear ring and the first end face gear ring are in a meshed state.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following applies: A connecting shaft is fixed between the two side edges of the U-shaped plate. Two annular sleeves are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. Two limiting rings are fixed to the connecting shaft. One end of each of the two annular sleeves away from each other abuts against the corresponding limiting ring. Connecting plates are fixed to both of the annular sleeves. One end of each of the two connecting plates away from the annular sleeves is commonly fixed to a rectangular plate. Both of the control rods are fixed to the rectangular plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following applies: The secondary adjustment assembly includes a gear fixed to the outer side of the connecting shaft. An inner cavity is formed within the rectangular plate. A toothed plate is slidably connected within the inner cavity, and the toothed plate meshes with the gear.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following applies: A second towing rope is fixed to one side of the toothed plate. The second towing rope passes through the rectangular plate and slides within the rectangular plate. A third elastic member is sleeved on the outer side of the second towing rope. One end of the third elastic member abuts against the toothed plate, and the other end of the third elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity. It should be noted that the third elastic member can use devices such as springs. And in its normal state, the toothed plate and the gear are in a meshed state.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following is provided: A plurality of first guiding blocks are fixed on one side of the rectangular plate and on one of the control rods. The second towing rope passes through the first guiding blocks and slides within the first guiding blocks. A plurality of second guiding blocks are fixed on the bottom, side, and the other control rod of the rectangular plate. The first towing rope passes through the second guiding blocks and slides within the second guiding blocks. Handles are fixed to one end of both the first towing rope and the second towing rope. A grip is fixed to the end of the control rod away from the rectangular plate.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the machine weeding device of the present invention, the following is provided: Lugs are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the housing. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two corresponding lugs. Wheels are fixed to both ends of the second rotating shaft.

[0018] From the above technical solutions, it can be seen that the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1: When encountering an obstacle in the form of a tree branch blocking the weeding path and the operator needs to walk sideways, pull the first towing rope to drive the moving column, connecting block, and the second end face gear ring to move upward. When the second end face gear ring moves upward to separate from the first end face gear ring, the control rod can be rotated left and right to drive the U-shaped plate to rotate. When the U-shaped plate rotates, it drives the connecting cylinder to rotate, enabling the angle of the control rod to be adjusted as needed, allowing the operator to hold the control rod sideways while the device can continue to move forward.

[0020] 2: When encountering an obstacle in the form of a tree branch blocking the weeding path and the operator needs to bend down to walk, pull the second towing rope to move the toothed plate into the inner cavity, separating the toothed plate from the gear. At this time, the control rod can be rotated downward to drive the rectangular plate to drive the connecting plate to rotate. At this time, the annular sleeve rotates outside the connecting shaft, thereby lowering the height of the control rod to facilitate the operator to bend down and pass under the tree trunk.

[0021] 3: During the weeding process, the vibration of the engine will drive the housing and the support column to vibrate up and down. When the support column moves upward, it will drive the first limit rod to move accordingly. At this time, the first limit rod moves downward in the first stroke groove and compresses the first elastic member. At this time, the first elastic member can play a shock-absorbing role. And when the support column moves upward, it will drive the piston to move upward in the cylindrical barrel, causing the piston to discharge the air in the cylindrical barrel from the first air hole. At this time, the air in the cylindrical barrel will blow up the columnar foam. At this time, the columnar foam no longer blocks the third air hole, that is, the air in the cylindrical barrel is discharged from the third air hole and the second air hole. And when the compressed first elastic member needs to return to its original state, at this time, the columnar foam will move downward under the action of gravity, causing the columnar foam to block the third air hole. At this time, the outside air only enters the cylindrical barrel from the second air hole, making the exhaust speed of the cylindrical barrel greater than the intake speed, so that the speed of the first elastic member returning to its original state slows down, avoiding the up and down jitter of the control rod caused by the rapid rebound after the first elastic member is compressed, and thus achieving the purpose of shock absorption. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a machine weeding device provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of a machine weeding device provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 provided by the present invention Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of a machine weeding device provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 provided by the present invention Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B;

[0028] Figure 6 provided by the present invention Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part C;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure of a machine weeding device provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8Provided by the present invention Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram at position D in

[0031] Figure 9 The partial structural schematic diagram of a machine weeding device provided by the present invention

[0032] Figure 10 Provided by the present invention Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram at position E in

[0033] Figure 11 Provided by the present invention Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram at position F in

[0034] Description of the drawings: 100, main body unit; 101, housing; 102, circular groove; 103, cylinder; 104, engine; 105, first rotating shaft; 106, blade; 107, ear plate; 108, second rotating shaft; 109, roller; 200, control unit; 201, support column; 202, cylindrical barrel; 203, cylindrical rod; 204, connecting tube; 205, U-shaped plate; 206, control rod; 207, first stroke groove; 208, guide rod; 209, first limiting rod; 210, through groove; 211, first elastic member; 212, conduit; 213, first air hole; 214, annular baffle; 215, cylindrical foam; 216, second air hole; 217, third air hole; 218, annular plate; 219, first end face tooth ring; 220, second end face tooth ring; 221, moving column; 222, connecting block; 223, second stroke groove; 224, first traction rope; 225, second elastic member; 226, connecting shaft; 227, annular sleeve; 228, limiting ring; 229, connecting plate; 230, rectangular plate; 231, gear; 232, inner cavity; 233, tooth plate; 234, second traction rope; 235, third elastic member; 236, first guiding block; 237, second guiding block; 238, grip; 239, handle; 240, piston. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following detailed description of the specific implementation manners of the present invention will be given in conjunction with the drawings of the specification.

[0036] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that are mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

[0038] Thirdly, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of the present invention, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure will be locally enlarged out of the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included in actual production.

[0039] Refer to Figures 1-11 :

[0040] For an embodiment of the present invention, a machine weeding device is provided, which includes a main body unit 100 and a control unit 200. The main body unit 100 includes a housing 101. A cylinder 103 is fixed on the housing 101. An engine 104 is installed on the cylinder 103. A circular groove 102 is formed in the housing 101, and the circular groove 102 communicates with the cylinder 103. A first rotating shaft 105 is rotatably connected in the cylinder 103. One end of the output shaft of the engine 104 is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft 105. A blade 106 is installed at the end of the first rotating shaft 105 away from the engine 104. Ear plates 107 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing 101. A second rotating shaft 108 is rotatably connected between two corresponding ear plates 107. Rollers 109 are fixed at both ends of the second rotating shaft 108. The control unit 200 includes a support column 201. The support column 201 is fixed on the housing 101. A cylindrical barrel 202 is arranged above the support column 201. A cylindrical rod 203 is fixed at the top of the cylindrical barrel 202. A connecting barrel 204 is rotatably connected at the top of the cylindrical rod 203. A U-shaped plate 205 is fixed at the top of the connecting barrel 204. Two control rods 206 are arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate 205. A primary adjustment assembly for adjusting the angle of the control rods 206 is arranged on the cylindrical rod 203. A secondary adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the control rods 206 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 205. A shock absorption assembly for reducing the vibration of the control rods 206 is arranged in the cylindrical barrel 202.

[0041] Among them, the shock absorption assembly includes a plurality of first stroke grooves 207 formed in the cylindrical barrel 202. A plurality of first limiting rods 209 are fixed on the outer side of the support column 201. A through groove 210 is formed in the first limiting rod 209. A guide rod 208 is fixed in the first stroke groove 207. The guide rod 208 penetrates through the through groove 210. The first limiting rod 209 is slidably fitted outside the guide rod 208. A first elastic member 211 is sleeved outside the guide rod 208. One end of the first elastic member 211 abuts against the first limiting rod 209, and the other end of the first elastic member 211 abuts against the inner wall of the first stroke groove 207. A piston 240 is fixed on the top of the support column 201. The piston 240 is hermetically and slidably fitted in the cylindrical barrel 202. A plurality of conduits 212 are fixed on the top of the cylindrical barrel 202. A plurality of first air holes 213 are formed in the top of the cylindrical barrel 202, and the plurality of first air holes 213 are respectively communicated with the corresponding conduits 212. An annular baffle 214 is fixed on the top of the conduit 212. A cylindrical foam 215 is slidably connected in the conduit 212. A second air hole 216 is formed in the middle of the cylindrical foam 215. The diameter of the cylindrical foam 215 is larger than the diameters of the first air hole 213 and the annular baffle 214. The diameter of the second air hole 216 is one-fourth of the diameter of the first air hole 213. A plurality of third air holes 217 are formed at equal intervals along the radial direction of the bottom of the conduit 212.

[0042] During use, start the engine 104 to drive the first rotating shaft 105 to rotate. When the first rotating shaft 105 rotates, it drives the blade 106 to rotate. At this time, the blade 106 can carry out weeding. During the weeding process, the vibration of the engine 104 will drive the housing 101 to vibrate accordingly. When the housing 101 vibrates, it will drive the support column 201 to vibrate up and down. When the support column 201 moves upward, it will drive the first limiting rod 209 to move accordingly. At this time, the first limiting rod 209 moves downward in the first stroke groove 207 and compresses the first elastic member 211. At this time, the first elastic member 211 can play a role in shock absorption. It should be noted that the first elastic member 211 can use devices such as springs. When the support column 201 moves upward, it will drive the piston 240 to move upward in the cylindrical barrel 202, so that the piston 240 discharges the air in the cylindrical barrel 202 from the first air hole 213. At this time, the air in the cylindrical barrel 202 will blow up the cylindrical foam 215. At this time, the cylindrical foam 215 no longer blocks the third air hole 217, that is, the air in the cylindrical barrel 202 is discharged from the third air hole 217 and the second air hole 216. When the compressed first elastic member 211 needs to return to its original state, at this time, the cylindrical foam 215 will move downward under the action of gravity, so that the cylindrical foam 215 blocks the third air hole 217. At this time, the outside air only enters the cylindrical barrel 202 from the second air hole 216, so that the exhaust speed of the cylindrical barrel 202 is greater than the intake speed, thereby slowing down the speed of the first elastic member 211 returning to its original state, avoiding the up and down shaking of the control rod 206 caused by the rapid rebound of the first elastic member 211 after compression, and thus achieving the purpose of shock absorption.

[0043] In addition, the first-level adjustment component includes an annular plate 218 fixed to the top of the cylindrical rod 203. A first end-face gear ring 219 is fixed to the top of the annular plate 218. A moving column 221 is slidably connected inside the connecting cylinder 204. A plurality of second stroke grooves 223 are formed inside the connecting cylinder 204. A plurality of connecting blocks 222 are fixed to the outside of the moving column 221. The connecting blocks 222 are slidably fitted inside the corresponding second stroke grooves 223. A second end-face gear ring 220 is arranged outside the connecting cylinder 204, and the second end-face gear ring 220 meshes with the first end-face gear ring 219. One end of the connecting block 222 away from the moving column 221 is fixed to the second end-face gear ring 220. A first towing rope 224 is fixed to the top of the moving column 221. The first towing rope 224 passes through the U-shaped plate 205 and slides inside the U-shaped plate 205. A second elastic member 225 is sleeved outside the first towing rope 224, and one end of the second elastic member 225 abuts against the U-shaped plate 205, and the other end of the second elastic member 225 abuts against the moving column 221.

[0044] When in use, when tree branches and trunks block the weeding path and the operator needs to walk sideways, the first towing rope 224 is pulled to drive the moving column 221 to move upward. When the moving column 221 moves upward, it drives the connecting block 222 to move upward. When the connecting block 222 moves upward, it drives the second end-face gear ring 220 to move upward. When the second end-face gear ring 220 is separated from the first end-face gear ring 219, the control rod 206 can be rotated left and right to drive the U-shaped plate 205 to rotate. When the U-shaped plate 205 rotates, it drives the connecting cylinder 204 to rotate, that is, the angle of the control rod 206 can be adjusted as needed, so that the operator can hold the control rod 206 sideways and the device can still move forward. It should be noted that the second elastic member 225 can use devices such as springs, and in the normal state of the second elastic member 225, the second end-face gear ring 220 and the first end-face gear ring 219 are in a meshed state.

[0045] Furthermore, a connecting shaft 226 is fixed between the two side edges of the U-shaped plate 205. Two annular sleeves 227 are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 226. Two limiting rings 228 are fixed to the connecting shaft 226. One end of each of the two annular sleeves 227 away from each other abuts against the corresponding limiting ring 228. Connecting plates 229 are fixed to both annular sleeves 227. A rectangular plate 230 is jointly fixed to one end of the two connecting plates 229 away from the annular sleeves 227. Both control rods 206 are fixed to the rectangular plate 230.

[0046] In addition, the secondary adjustment component includes a gear 231 fixed to the outer side of the connecting shaft 226. An inner cavity 232 is formed in the rectangular plate 230. A toothed plate 233 is slidably connected in the inner cavity 232, and the toothed plate 233 meshes with the gear 231. A second towing rope 234 is fixed to one side of the toothed plate 233. The second towing rope 234 penetrates through the rectangular plate 230 and slides within the rectangular plate 230. A third elastic member 235 is sleeved outside the second towing rope 234. One end of the third elastic member 235 abuts against the toothed plate 233, and the other end of the third elastic member 235 abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity 232. A plurality of first guiding blocks 236 are fixed to one side of the rectangular plate 230 and on one of the control rods 206. The second towing rope 234 penetrates through the first guiding blocks 236 and slides within the first guiding blocks 236. A plurality of second guiding blocks 237 are fixed to the bottom, side and the other control rod 206 of the rectangular plate 230. The first towing rope 224 penetrates through the second guiding blocks 237 and slides within the second guiding blocks 237. Handles 239 are fixed to one ends of the first towing rope 224 and the second towing rope 234. A grip 238 is fixed to the end of the control rod 206 away from the rectangular plate 230.

[0047] During use, when tree branches block the weeding path and the operator needs to bend down to walk, the second towing rope 234 is pulled to drive the toothed plate 233 to move. When the toothed plate 233 is moved into the inner cavity 232, the toothed plate 233 is separated from the gear 231. At this time, the control rod 206 can be rotated downward, so that the rectangular plate 230 drives the connecting plate 229 to rotate. At this time, the annular sleeve 227 rotates on the outer side of the connecting shaft 226, thereby lowering the height of the control rod 206, facilitating the operator to bend down and pass under the tree trunk. In addition, the height of the control rod 206 can be adjusted to meet the needs of operators of different heights. It should be noted that the third elastic member 235 can use devices such as springs, and in the normal state of the third elastic member 235, the toothed plate 233 and the gear 231 are in a meshed state.

[0048] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the above-disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine weeding device, characterized in that, Comprising: A main body unit, which includes a housing, a cylinder body is fixed on the housing, an engine is installed on the cylinder body, a circular groove is formed in the housing and is communicated with the cylinder body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the cylinder body, one end of the output end of the engine is fixed to one end of the first rotating shaft, and a blade is installed at the end of the first rotating shaft far from the engine; A control unit, which includes a support column fixed on the housing, a cylindrical cylinder is arranged above the support column, a cylindrical rod is fixed on the top of the cylindrical cylinder, a connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the cylindrical rod, a U-shaped plate is fixed on the top of the connecting cylinder, two control rods are arranged on one side of the U-shaped plate, a first adjustment component for adjusting the angle of the control rods is arranged on the cylindrical rod, a second adjustment component for adjusting the height of the control rods is arranged in the U-shaped plate, and a shock absorption component for reducing the vibration of the control rods is arranged in the cylindrical cylinder.

2. The machine weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shock absorption component includes a plurality of first stroke grooves formed in the cylindrical cylinder, a plurality of first limit rods are fixed on the outer side of the support column, a through groove is formed in the first limit rod, a guide rod is fixed in the first stroke groove, the guide rod penetrates through the through groove, the first limit rod is slidably fitted outside the guide rod, a first elastic member is sleeved outside the guide rod, one end of the first elastic member abuts against the first limit rod, the other end of the first elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the first stroke groove, and a piston is fixed on the top of the support column, and the piston is hermetically and slidably fitted in the cylindrical cylinder.

3. A machine weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of conduits are fixed on the top of the cylindrical cylinder, a plurality of first air holes are formed in the top of the cylindrical cylinder, and the plurality of first air holes are respectively communicated with the corresponding conduits. An annular baffle is fixed on the top of the conduit, a columnar foam is slidably connected in the conduit, a second air hole is formed in the middle of the columnar foam, the diameter of the columnar foam is larger than the diameters of the first air hole and the annular baffle, the diameter of the second air hole is one-fourth of the diameter of the first air hole, and a plurality of third air holes are arranged at equal intervals along the radial direction of the bottom of the conduit.

4. A machine weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first adjustment component includes an annular plate fixed on the top of the cylindrical rod, a first end face gear ring is fixed on the top of the annular plate, a moving column is slidably connected in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of second stroke grooves are formed in the connecting cylinder, a plurality of connecting blocks are fixed on the outer side of the moving column, the connecting blocks are slidably fitted in the corresponding second stroke grooves, a second end face gear ring is arranged on the outer side of the connecting cylinder, and the second end face gear ring meshes with the first end face gear ring, and the end of the connecting block far from the moving column is fixed to the second end face gear ring.

5. A machine weeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first traction rope is fixed on the top of the moving column, the first traction rope penetrates through the U-shaped plate and slides in the U-shaped plate, a second elastic member is sleeved outside the first traction rope, and one end of the second elastic member abuts against the U-shaped plate, and the other end of the second elastic member abuts against the moving column.

6. The machine weeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A connecting shaft is fixed between the two side edges of the U-shaped plate. Two annular sleeves are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft. Two limiting rings are fixed on the connecting shaft. One end of each of the two annular sleeves, which is far away from each other, is in contact with the corresponding limiting ring. Connecting plates are fixed on both annular sleeves. A rectangular plate is jointly fixed at one end of the two connecting plates far away from the annular sleeves. Both of the two control rods are fixed to the rectangular plate.

7. The machine weeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The secondary adjustment assembly includes a gear fixed on the outer side of the connecting shaft. An inner cavity is formed in the rectangular plate. A toothed plate is slidably connected in the inner cavity, and the toothed plate meshes with the gear.

8. A machine weeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, One side of the toothed plate is fixed with a second traction rope. The second traction rope passes through the rectangular plate and slides inside the rectangular plate. A third elastic member is sleeved on the outer side of the second traction rope. One end of the third elastic member abuts against the toothed plate, and the other end of the third elastic member abuts against the inner wall of the inner cavity.

9. A mechanical weeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A plurality of first guiding blocks are fixed on one side of the rectangular plate and one of the control rods. The second traction rope passes through the first guiding blocks and slides inside the first guiding blocks. A plurality of second guiding blocks are fixed on the bottom, side and the other control rod of the rectangular plate. The first traction rope passes through the second guiding blocks and slides inside the second guiding blocks. Handles are fixed at one ends of the first traction rope and the second traction rope. A grip is fixed at one end of the control rod far away from the rectangular plate.

10. A machine weeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Lugs are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the housing. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected between two corresponding lugs. Wheels are fixed at both ends of the second rotating shaft.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Orchard weeding device

    CN221010854U