Control concentration improvement method and system based on wearable vibration equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a control concentration improvement method and system based on wearable vibration equipment. In the invention, the negative influence of pressure is obviously reduced through mild alternate vibration, so that the mental health is improved, and the attention is improved. Mechanical vibrations are applied to the body by a vibrating device while the subject is stationary or exercising. Muscle strength, balance, bone mineral density and proprioceptive sensation can be improved. This is a beneficial effect of a short-term attention vibration watch on attention. Along with the prolonging of the duration time of the item, the duration time of the treatment effect of the teenagers with the hyperactivity can be longer. Several related studies for exploring and improving a potential mechanism of cognitive ability show that an attention vibration watch increases activities of tyrosine hydroxylase, BDNF, dopamine and an anterior brain cholinergic system and induces a sensory stimulation cerebral cortex area, and by activating a skin vibration sensitive receptor, neurotransmission of the forehead cortex, the hypothalamus and the amygdala nucleus is influenced, so that the potential mechanism of cognitive ability is improved. The learning and memory are improved, and the attention is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of neuroscience auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to a method and system for improving concentration control based on wearable vibration devices. Background Art

[0002] Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a common childhood behavioral disorder characterized by inattention, hyperactivity, and possible functional impairments, and occurs more frequently than in other children of the same developmental level. It is estimated to affect approximately 5% of school-age children globally. Children with ADHD have executive, emotional, behavioral, and motor problems, which are related to differences in brain structure and function. If ADHD is left untreated, the symptoms will persist into adulthood and affect the quality of life. In different treatment guidelines, the use of medications and behavioral interventions is recommended. However, the preferred drug treatment often has some side effects and therefore cannot be used in some cases of ADHD. Experimental studies have shown that exercise-based vibration training's impact on neurobiological determinants can be an alternative treatment method. Existing vibration devices on the market are bulky and inconvenient for carrying and training. The Attention Vibration Watch can solve the problem of performing stress reduction, concentration improvement, hyperactivity improvement, and sleep quality improvement training anytime and anywhere conveniently.

[0003] Currently, for the adjuvant treatment of problems such as inattention and hyperactivity, medications or physical training are generally used. Medication training can cause side effects, while physical training can only improve some symptoms and requires long-term training. Often, a strong adult in the family needs to give up self to lead and assist in training, which is very time-consuming and laborious and often inconvenient as it requires going to an institution. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for improving concentration control based on wearable vibration devices in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A system for improving concentration control based on wearable vibration devices includes: a vibration module: built-in vibration motors to provide vibration stimuli of different frequencies and intensities;

[0006] A main control module: responsible for controlling the vibration module, receiving user instructions, and adjusting the vibration mode according to a preset program;

[0007] An optical communication module: realizing wireless communication between devices and synchronizing the vibration mode;

[0008] A power module: providing stable power for the device; an LDO buck module: reducing the impact of ripple noise on the stm32.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the main control module uses an ESP32S3, and in order to reduce the volume of the product, an internal crystal oscillator HSI is adopted, thus removing the external crystal oscillator.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the power supply module is powered by a 400 mAh, 3.7 V lithium battery and uses an LDO chip of TPS73233DBVR to reduce the 3.7 V voltage to 3.3 V.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the charging module inside the power supply module outputs a 5 V power supply through the typec interface, and a TP4057-MS charging management chip is connected behind the typec interface. This chip can store the electrical energy of the typec into the lithium battery.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the LDO buck module uses a buck chip of TPS73233DBVR. Using this chip can reduce 3.7 V to 3.3 V and can effectively reduce the impact of ripple noise on the stm32.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the stm32 system module inside the main control module controls the normal operation of the system. A button is connected to a pin of the stm32, and the stm32 determines whether the button is pressed through the button interrupt function. Each time it is pressed, the stm32 will change the vibration state once, send corresponding instructions through the optical communication module, and let the optical communication module control other devices.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the optical communication module consists of two parts, one is the receiving end and the other is the sending end. The receiving end uses an infrared receiver of TSSP57038TT1. A pin of the infrared receiving module is directly connected to the stm32, and the received information can be directly transmitted to the stm32. After the stm32 decodes the information, it can change the vibration mode of the motor of this device through the decoded information. The sending end uses an infrared emitter named E6QYDD1204-IRA940nm. One end of the infrared emitter is connected to the 3.3 V power supply, and the other end is connected to the collector of the triode. The base of the triode is directly connected to the control pin of the stm32, and the stm32 control pin can be made through the button to make the infrared emit a specific infrared signal, and the infrared signal can make other devices that receive this signal change the vibration mode of the motor.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the vibration module: To make the vibration of the motor more stable and precise, a control chip DRV2603RUNR is added. This chip is directly connected to the stm32 and can receive instructions to control the vibration of the motor, thereby changing the vibration mode of the motor.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] In the present invention, the negative effects of stress are significantly reduced through gentle alternating vibrations, thereby improving mental health and enhancing concentration. When the subject is stationary or exercising, mechanical vibrations are applied to the body through a vibration device. It can improve muscle strength, balance, bone density, and proprioception. This is the beneficial effect of the short-term attention vibration watch on concentration. As the duration of the project extends, the treatment effect of adolescents with ADHD lasts longer. Several related studies exploring the potential mechanisms for improving cognitive abilities have shown that the attention vibration watch increases the activities of tyrosine hydroxylase, BDNF, dopamine, and the forebrain cholinergic system, and induces sensory stimulation in the cerebral cortex area. By activating the skin vibration-sensitive receptors, it affects neurotransmission in the prefrontal cortex, hypothalamus, and amygdala, improves learning and memory, and enhances concentration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the wearable vibration device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the circuit schematic diagram of USB to 5V input and charging management of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the PCB board diagram of the wearable vibration device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment:

[0023] Referring to Figures 1-3 , a concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device control includes: a vibration module: built-in vibration motor, providing vibration stimuli of different frequencies and intensities;

[0024] a main control module: responsible for controlling the vibration module, receiving user instructions, and adjusting the vibration mode according to a preset program;

[0025] an optical communication module: realizing wireless communication between devices and synchronizing the vibration mode;

[0026] Power supply module: provides stable power supply for the device; LDO buck module: reduces the impact of ripple noise on the STM32.

[0027] The main control module uses an ESP32S3, and in order to reduce the volume of the product, an internal crystal oscillator HSI is used to remove the external crystal oscillator.

[0028] The power supply module is powered by a 400mAh, 3.7V lithium battery and uses an LDO chip TPS73233DBVR to reduce the 3.7V voltage to 3.3V.

[0029] The charging module inside the power supply module outputs 5V power through the Type-C interface, and a TP4057-MS charging management chip is connected behind the Type-C interface. This chip can store the electrical energy of the Type-C into the lithium battery.

[0030] The LDO buck module uses a buck chip TPS73233DBVR. Using this chip can reduce 3.7V to 3.3V and effectively reduce the impact of ripple noise on the STM32.

[0031] The STM32 system module inside the main control module controls the normal operation of the system. A button is connected to a pin of the STM32, and the STM32 determines whether the button is pressed through the button interrupt function. Each time it is pressed, the STM32 changes the vibration state once, sends corresponding instructions through the optical communication module, and allows the optical communication module to control other devices.

[0032] The optical communication module consists of two parts, one is the receiving end and the other is the sending end. The receiving end uses an infrared receiver TSSP57038TT1. A pin of the infrared receiving module is directly connected to the STM32, and the received information can be directly transmitted to the STM32. After the STM32 decodes the information, it can change the vibration mode of the motor of this device through the decoded information. The sending end uses an infrared transmitter named E6QYDD1204-IRA940nm. One end of the infrared transmitter is connected to the 3.3V power supply, and the other end is connected to the collector of the triode. The base of the triode is directly connected to the control pin of the STM32. The STM32's control pin can be controlled through the button to make the infrared emit a specific infrared signal, and the infrared signal can make other devices that receive this signal change the vibration mode of the motor.

[0033] Vibration module: To make the vibration of the motor more stable and precise, a control chip DRV2603RUNR is added. This chip is directly connected to the stm32 and can receive instructions to control the vibration of the motor, thereby changing the vibration mode of the motor.

[0034] A method for controlling concentration improvement based on a wearable vibration device, which runs the system for controlling concentration improvement based on a wearable vibration device in the embodiment during use.

[0035] Through long-term practice, it is found that if the two arms of the experimenter are under continuous vibration reminder, the time of concentrating attention can be extended. Based on this situation, a vibrating watch that can improve attention is invented. It generates vibrations with a specific frequency through an internal vibration motor, and then conducts the vibration signal to the wrist or other wearing parts to achieve the effect of improving attention through tactile stimulation. It is recommended to wear it for more than 6 hours a day. Using two devices simultaneously has a better effect.

[0036] The main problems in the production process are: 1. What kind of vibration frequency is the most suitable and effective for improving hyperactivity and inattention. 2. How to make a small and invisible vibration device that is small and delicate enough to be used in class while having the same functions as large devices.

[0037] To extend the standby time and reduce power consumption, the main control MCU uses an ESP32S3. And to reduce the volume of the product, an internal crystal oscillator HSI is used to remove the external crystal oscillator. To power the entire system, a 400mAh, 3.7V lithium battery is used for power supply, and an LDO chip TPS73233DBVR is used to reduce the 3.7V voltage to 3.3V. This can effectively reduce the ripple noise and improve the stability of the power supply. Through experiments, it is proved that if the two devices are worn on two arms respectively, the efficiency can be significantly improved. To make the two devices vibrate synchronously, the infrared communication NEC protocol is used to achieve this. The infrared receiver uses the TSSP57038TT1 module for infrared, and the infrared transmitter module uses the E6QYDD1204-IRA940nm module. To achieve the stability of the motor vibration, instead of directly using the pwm output of the stm32 to control the motor, a DRV2603RUNR brushed DC motor drive chip is added, so that the vibration frequency of the motor can be more accurate. The total number of vibration frequencies of the motor has three gears, which are 1 time per second, 0.5 times per second, and 0.25 times per second. The most important thing for wearable electronic devices is miniaturization and standby time. Therefore, a four-layer pcb design method is adopted in the pcb design. To improve the standby time of the device, a power management chip is added.

[0038] In the present invention, the negative impact of stress is significantly reduced through gentle alternating vibrations, thereby improving mental health and enhancing concentration. When the subject is at rest or exercising, mechanical vibrations are applied to the body through a vibration device. Muscle strength, balance, bone density, and proprioception can be improved. This is the beneficial effect of the short-term attention-vibrating watch on concentration. As the duration of the project extends, the treatment effect for adolescents with ADHD will last longer. Several related studies exploring the potential mechanisms for improving cognitive abilities have shown that the attention-vibrating watch increases the activities of tyrosine hydroxylase, BDNF, dopamine, and the forebrain cholinergic system, and induces sensory stimulation in the cerebral cortex area. By activating the vibration-sensitive receptors in the skin, it affects neurotransmission in the prefrontal cortex, hypothalamus, and amygdala, improves learning and memory, and enhances concentration.

[0039] The improvement of concentration can bring many positive impacts to adolescents:

[0040] 1. Improve learning efficiency and grades: Improving concentration can help students focus better on their studies, thereby enhancing learning efficiency and grades. For example, students may be more focused in class, able to better understand the course content, and reduce distractions and mind-wandering.

[0041] 2. Enhance memory: By improving concentration, individuals can more effectively convert new information into long-term memory. This is because concentrated attention helps with the encoding and consolidation of information, making the memory more profound and lasting.

[0042] 3. Improve interpersonal relationships: The improved concentration can help individuals behave more appropriately and attentively in social situations, reducing conflicts and misunderstandings caused by inattentiveness. This helps to establish and maintain healthier interpersonal relationships.

[0043] 4. Enhance self-management ability: The improvement of concentration may prompt individuals to better manage their emotions and behaviors and enhance their self-control ability. This is manifested as better time management and organizational skills in daily life.

[0044] 5. Enhance self-confidence: As concentration improves, individuals may feel more confident when facing challenges and tasks. Because they know they can handle information and cope with stress more effectively.

[0045] In summary, the improvement of concentration can bring positive impacts in many aspects, not only involving academic and personal development, but also including social and mental health. These improvements help individuals perform better in daily life and achieve more comprehensive personal growth and development.

[0046] The impact of stress reduction on students is multi-faceted and can be analyzed from aspects such as mental health, physical health, behavioral performance, and learning effectiveness.

[0047] 1. Improvement in mental health: After reducing stress, students are more likely to maintain a positive mindset and reduce the occurrence of mental problems such as anxiety and depression. This helps students establish a healthier mental state and better cope with the challenges in study and life.

[0048] 2. Enhancement of physical health: Long-term exposure to stress may affect students' physical health, such as causing sleep disorders, loss of appetite and other problems. After stress is reduced, students may have better sleep quality and eating habits, thus improving the overall level of physical health.

[0049] 3. Positive changes in behavior: In a moderately stressful environment, students may show better learning and behavioral performance due to motivation and interest. However, when stress is reduced to an appropriate level, students may be more confident and free to express themselves, participate in more social activities, thus promoting all-round personal development.

[0050] 4. Improvement in learning effectiveness: Moderate stress can motivate students to concentrate on learning and improve learning efficiency. However, when stress is effectively managed and reduced, students can focus more on learning itself rather than being troubled by stress, which helps improve learning effectiveness and interest.

[0051] In short, appropriate stress reduction has a positive impact on students' mental health, physical health, behavior and learning effectiveness. Educators and parents should pay attention to students' stress situation and help students establish correct stress management methods through reasonable education and guidance to promote the all-round development of students.

[0052] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A focus improvement system based on controlling a wearable vibration device, characterized in that: It includes: a vibration module: built-in vibration motor, providing vibration stimuli of different frequencies and intensities; a main control module: responsible for controlling the vibration module, receiving user instructions, and adjusting the vibration mode according to a preset program; an optical communication module: realizing wireless communication between devices and synchronizing the vibration mode; a power supply module: providing stable power for the device; an LDO buck module: reducing the impact of ripple noise on stm32.

2. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device according to claim 1, wherein: The main control module uses an ESP32S3, and in order to reduce the volume of the product, an internal crystal oscillator HSI is used to remove the external crystal oscillator.

3. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply module uses a 400mAh, 3.7V lithium battery for power supply and uses an LDO chip TPS73233DBVR to reduce the 3.7V voltage to 3.3V.

4. The concentration improvement system based on wearable vibration device control according to claim 1, wherein: The charging module inside the power supply module outputs 5V power through a typec interface, and a TP4057-MS charging management chip is connected behind the typec interface; this chip stores the electrical energy of typec into the lithium battery.

5. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device according to claim 1, wherein: The LDO buck module uses a buck chip TPS73233DBVR; this chip reduces 3.7V to 3.3V and effectively reduces the impact of ripple noise on stm32.

6. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The stm32 system module inside the main control module controls the normal operation of the system; a button is connected to one of the pins of stm32, and stm32 judges whether the button is pressed through the button interrupt function; every time it is pressed, stm32 changes the vibration state once, sends a corresponding instruction through the optical communication module, and makes the optical communication module control other devices.

7. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The optical communication module consists of two parts, one is the receiving end and the other is the sending end; the receiving end uses an infrared receiver TSSP57038TT1; one of the pins of the infrared receiving module is directly connected to stm32, and the received information is directly transmitted to stm32. After stm32 decodes the information, it can change the vibration mode of the motor of this device according to the decoded information; The receiving end uses an infrared transmitter named E6QYDD1204-IRA940nm; one end of the infrared transmitter is connected to the 3.3V power supply, and the other end is connected to the collector of the triode; the base of the triode is directly connected to the control pin of stm32. By pressing the button, the control pin of stm32 is used to make the infrared transmit a specific infrared signal, and the infrared signal makes other devices that receive this signal change the vibration mode of the motor.

8. The concentration improvement system based on a wearable vibration device according to claim 1, wherein: The vibration module: in order to make the vibration of the motor more stable and accurate, a control chip DRV2603RUNR is added. This chip is directly connected to stm32, receives the instruction to control the vibration of the motor, and then changes the vibration mode of the motor.

9. A method for controlling and enhancing concentration based on a wearable vibration device, characterized in that: When in use, the method runs the concentration improvement system based on the wearable vibration device described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

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