Aluminum alloy building template machining equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of formwork machining, and particularly relates to aluminum alloy building formwork machining equipment which comprises a base, a formwork supporting column is arranged above the base, a long groove is formed in the top of the formwork supporting column, and a formwork body is arranged on the top of the formwork supporting column in an attached mode. And a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the template supporting column, a punching assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating assembly and located above the template supporting column, the punching assembly is aligned to the long groove, and a supporting assembly is arranged below the template body. The template body is placed above the template supporting columns, the template body is supported through the template supporting columns, the arc-shaped face of the template body can be attached to the template supporting columns, impact force is evenly dispersed to the whole contact face, stress concentration is avoided, and the problem that when a traditional device treats a semi-arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped face of the template body is damaged is solved. And deformation caused by uneven local stress due to insufficient contact between the workpiece and the supporting surface is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of formwork processing, and specifically relates to an aluminum alloy building formwork processing device. Background Art

[0002] A building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to form concrete structures and components at the specified positions and geometric dimensions, keep their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of concrete projects, construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost. Among them, aluminum formwork is a new type of building formwork made of aluminum alloy and a green construction formwork emerging in the construction industry.

[0003] A patent application with the publication number CN116000183A discloses a punching structure for processing building aluminum alloy formwork. When the second motor rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear to rotate, and then making the screw rotate. When the screw rotates, under the action of the sliding connection block and the chute, the sliding sleeve slides back and forth, and at the same time drives the sliding connection block to slide back and forth in the chute. Under the action of the load-bearing pulley, the sliding seat slides back and forth, so that the hydraulic punching machine can slide back and forth. The hydraulic punching machine that slides back and forth can align the impact head with the outer wall of the aluminum alloy formwork and punch holes evenly in sequence.

[0004] At present, in the existing technology, with the continuous development of social economy and the steady improvement of people's living standards, in the construction field, semi-circular arc building formwork is increasingly widely used and has become one of the common building material choices. When the existing processing equipment performs punching work, it generally can only punch flat plates. When punching semi-circular arc plates, due to their special shapes, the semi-circular arc plates are likely to be deformed during punching, thus affecting the subsequent use accuracy.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides an aluminum alloy building formwork processing device. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the existing technology and solve at least one of the technical problems proposed in the background art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: An aluminum alloy building formwork processing device described in the present invention includes a base, a formwork support column is arranged above the base, a long groove is opened at the top of the formwork support column, a formwork body is attached to the top of the formwork support column, a rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the formwork support column, a punching assembly is arranged above the formwork support column on one side of the rotating assembly, the punching assembly is aligned with the long groove, and a support assembly is arranged below the formwork body.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a left support plate fixedly installed on the top of the base. On one side of the left support plate away from the template support column, a driving motor is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the left support plate and is fixedly installed with a driving turntable. The template support column is fixedly installed at the center of the driving turntable.

[0009] Preferably, the punching assembly includes a horizontal movement assembly fixedly installed on one side of the driving turntable close to the template support column. A vertical movement assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal movement assembly, and a punching head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical movement assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support base fixedly installed on the top of the base. On the top of the support base, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed. An arc-shaped support plate is fixedly installed between the tops of the vertical plates. The arc-shaped support plate is in contact with the template body. The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the template support column. A negative pressure fixing assembly is arranged on the top of the support base.

[0011] Preferably, a debris accommodating cavity is formed in the inner wall of the template support column. The debris accommodating cavity is communicated with the long groove. A translation seat is slidably installed on the inner wall of the debris accommodating cavity. A debris dropping port is formed in the outer wall of the translation seat. A cleaning assembly is arranged below the template support column.

[0012] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the long groove. A group of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves. A grinding block is fixedly installed between each group of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods. The outer walls of the two grinding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a linear automatic telescopic rod fixedly installed at the bottom of the template support column. A push-pull plate is fixedly installed at the driving end of the linear automatic telescopic rod. The outer wall of the push-pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the translation seat. A waste collection box is slidably installed on the top of the base. The waste collection box is located below one end of the template support column. There are two debris dropping ports which are symmetrically arranged. A triangular block is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the translation seat and between the two debris dropping ports.

[0014] Preferably, the negative pressure fixing assembly includes a negative pressure machine fixedly installed on the top of the support base. A communicating pipe is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the negative pressure machine. A shunt pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the communicating pipe. Negative pressure boxes are fixedly installed at both ends of the shunt pipe. The negative pressure boxes, the shunt pipe and the communicating pipe are all fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate.

[0015] Preferably, a positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the translation base, and the positioning plate is attached to one end of the template body. A blanking plate is arranged on the side of the template support column away from the active turntable. A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blanking plate. A blanking hopper is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base and below the blanking plate. A transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the blanking plate.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a right support plate. The right support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A driven turntable is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right support plate. The blanking plate is fixedly installed at the axis center of the driven turntable. A transmission column is fixedly installed between the driven turntable and the active turntable.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For the aluminum alloy building template processing equipment of the present invention, the template body is placed above the template support column, and the template support column supports the template body, enabling the arc surface of the template body to be in contact with the template support column, evenly dispersing the impact force to the entire contact surface, avoiding stress concentration, and solving the problem that in the traditional device when processing semi-circular arc plates, local stress uneven deformation occurs due to insufficient contact between the workpiece and the support surface. The long groove opened on the template body provides a directional movement channel for the stamping equipment, ensuring both the punching accuracy and reducing the deformation risk of the workpiece during the stamping process through structural constraints.

[0018] 2. For the aluminum alloy building template processing equipment of the present invention, through the rotation of the template support column and the punching component, holes can be punched from different directions of the template body, enabling the punching process to be continuous, improving production efficiency. Since the template support column and the punching component rotate together while the template body remains fixed, multiple punching operations can be completed in one clamping, reducing the clamping and adjustment time. At the same time, during the punching process, it can be ensured that the stamping equipment is always perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece, thus achieving precise punching.

[0019] 3. For the aluminum alloy building template processing equipment of the present invention, when the device finishes punching work on one direction of the template body, the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod will extend. After the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod extends, the grinding block will be pushed out from the inner side of the arc-shaped groove into the inside of the long groove. After the grinding block enters the long groove, it will be in contact with the inner side wall of the template body. Then, the driving motor makes the template support column rotate reciprocally, and the grinding block will reciprocally grind the punching position of the template body, thus achieving the effect of automatically removing burrs. Since the grinding block is located inside the long groove, the debris generated by grinding will also enter the debris receiving cavity through the long groove for collection. Description of the Drawings

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the back of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram at the active turntable of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structure diagram at the template body of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structure diagram at the horizontal moving component of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structure diagram at the arc-shaped support plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is a side view of the template support column structure of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structure diagram at the grinding block of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic structure diagram at the negative pressure box of the present invention; Figure 10 is a sectional view of the translation seat structure of the present invention; Figure 11 is a schematic structure diagram at the driven turntable of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Template support column; 3. Long groove; 4. Template body; 5. Left support plate; 6. Driving motor; 7. Active turntable; 8. Horizontal moving component; 9. Vertical moving component; 10. Punching head; 11. Support seat; 12. Vertical plate; 13. Arc-shaped support plate; 14. Translation seat; 15. Arc-shaped groove; 16. Arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod; 17. Grinding block; 18. Triangular block; 19. Linear automatic telescopic rod; 20. Push-pull plate; 21. Waste collection box; 22. Negative pressure machine; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Shunt pipe; 25. Negative pressure box; 26. Positioning plate; 27. Feeding plate; 28. Limiting plate; 29. Feeding hopper; 30. Right support plate; 31. Driven turntable; 32. Transmission column. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a processing device for aluminum alloy building templates according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1. Above the base 1, there is a template support column 2. A long groove 3 is opened at the top of the template support column 2. A template body 4 is attached to the top of the template support column 2. A rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the template support column 2. Above the template support column 2 and on one side of the rotating assembly, there is a punching assembly. The punching assembly is aligned with the long groove 3. A support assembly is arranged below the template body 4. When punching, the template body 4 is placed above the template support column 2. The template support column 2 supports the template body 4, so that the arc surface of the template body 4 can be attached to the template support column 2, evenly dispersing the impact force to the entire contact surface and avoiding stress concentration, solving the problem that in the traditional device when processing a semi-circular arc plate, due to insufficient contact between the workpiece and the support surface, local stress is uneven and deformation occurs. The long groove 3 opened on the template body 4 provides a directional movement channel for the punching device, not only ensuring the punching accuracy but also reducing the deformation risk of the workpiece during the punching process through structural constraints. Both the template support column 2 and the punching assembly are connected to the rotating assembly. When the rotating assembly rotates, the template support column 2 and the punching assembly will rotate together, so that the punching assembly always remains aligned with the long groove 3. After the template body 4 is placed on the template support column 2, the two end faces of the template body 4 will be attached to the support assembly. The template body 4 is restricted by the support assembly and will not rotate with the template support column 2. Therefore, by rotating the template support column 2 and the punching assembly, holes can be punched from different directions of the template body 4, making the punching process continuous, improving production efficiency. Since the template support column 2 and the punching assembly rotate together while the template body 4 remains fixed, multiple punching operations can be completed in one clamping, reducing the clamping and adjustment time. At the same time, during the punching process, it can be ensured that the punching device always remains perpendicular to the surface of the workpiece, thus achieving precise punching.

[0024] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the rotating assembly includes a left support plate 5. The left support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. On the side of the left support plate 5 away from the template support column 2, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the driving motor 6 penetrates the left support plate 5 and is fixedly installed with a driving turntable 7. The template support column 2 is fixedly installed at the center of the driving turntable 7. When it is necessary to punch from different directions of the template body 4, the driving motor 6 is started. The driving motor 6 will drive the driving turntable 7 to rotate. When the driving turntable 7 rotates, it will drive the template support column 2 and the punching assembly to rotate together. Since the template support column 2 is located at the center of the driving turntable 7, the template support column 2 will rotate on its own axis. The punching assembly is above the template support column 2, so the punching assembly will revolve around the template support column 2, and further the punching assembly will always remain aligned with the long groove 3, achieving the effect of punching the template body 4 from different directions.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 3and Figure 5 As shown in Figure 5 , the punching assembly includes a horizontal moving assembly 8 which is fixedly installed on one side of the active turntable 7 close to the template support column 2. A vertical moving assembly 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal moving assembly 8, and a punching head 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical moving assembly 9. When punching, the horizontal moving assembly 8 can drive the punching head 10 to move horizontally, so as to punch different positions and realize continuous punching. The vertical moving assembly 9 drives the punching head 10 to move towards the template body 4, so that the punching head 10 punches the template body 4.

[0026] As Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 shown in Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 6 , the support assembly includes a support base 11 which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. Vertical plates 12 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the support base 11. An arc-shaped support plate 13 is fixedly installed between the tops of the vertical plates 12. The arc-shaped support plate 13 is in contact with the template body 4. The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the template support column 2. A negative pressure fixing assembly is arranged on the top of the support base 11. The arc-shaped support plate 13 is fixed below the template support column 2 through the support base 11 and the vertical plates 12. When placing the template body 4, the two end faces of the template body 4 will be in contact with the arc-shaped support plate 13. The arc-shaped support plate 13 limits the template body 4, so that the template body 4 will not rotate when the active turntable 7 rotates, thus providing conditions for punching the template body 4 from different directions. At the same time, the arc-shaped support plate 13 aligns the two sides of the template body 4 to quickly position the template body 4. Through the arranged negative pressure fixing assembly, the template body 4 can be further fixed to prevent the template body 4 from shifting during the processing.

[0027] As Figures 3 to 4 and Figure 10As shown, a debris accommodating cavity is formed in the inner wall of the template support column 2. The debris accommodating cavity communicates with the long groove 3. A translation seat 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the debris accommodating cavity. A debris dropping opening is formed in the outer wall of the translation seat 14. A cleaning assembly is arranged below the template support column 2. When punching, the debris generated by punching will fall into the interior of the long groove 3. A debris accommodating cavity is arranged inside the template support column 2, and the debris accommodating cavity communicates with the long groove 3. Therefore, after the debris enters the long groove 3, it will pass through the long groove 3 and fall into the debris accommodating cavity, thereby collecting the debris generated by punching and preventing the debris from accumulating in the long groove 3 and affecting the punching work of the device. When processing the debris in the debris accommodating cavity, the cleaning assembly drives the translation seat 14 to move outward relative to the template support column 2. When the translation seat 14 moves, it will push the debris out of the debris accommodating cavity. Since a debris dropping opening is formed in the translation seat 14, when the debris is pushed out by the translation seat 14, it will drop through the debris dropping opening on the translation seat 14 for collection, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the processing of the debris in the debris accommodating cavity.

[0028] As Figure 4 and Figures 7 to 8 shown, arc-shaped grooves 15 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the long groove 3. A set of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods 16 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves 15. A grinding block 17 is fixedly installed between each set of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods 16. The outer walls of the two grinding blocks 17 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped grooves 15. When punching, burrs will appear on the surface of the workpiece. The burrs will be located on the side of the workpiece away from the punching head 10. Therefore, when the template body 4 is being pressed, burrs may appear on the inner side of the template body 4. When the device completes the punching work on one direction of the template body 4, the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod 16 will extend. After the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod 16 extends, it will push the grinding block 17 out of the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 15 and into the interior of the long groove 3. After the grinding block 17 enters the long groove 3, it will fit against the inner wall of the template body 4. Then, the drive motor 6 causes the template support column 2 to rotate reciprocally, and the grinding block 17 will reciprocally grind the punching position of the template body 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatically removing burrs. Since the grinding block 17 is located inside the long groove 3, the debris generated by grinding will also enter the debris accommodating cavity through the long groove 3 for collection.

[0029] As Figures 3 to 4 and Figure 10As shown in the figure, the cleaning component includes a linear automatic telescopic rod 19, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the template support column 2. A push-pull plate 20 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the linear automatic telescopic rod 19. The outer wall of the push-pull plate 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the translation seat 14. A waste collection box 21 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1. The waste collection box 21 is located below one end of the template support column 2. There are two debris dropping ports, which are symmetrically arranged. A triangular block 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the translation seat 14 and between the two debris dropping ports. When the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 extends, the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 will push the push-pull plate 20 to move away from the template support column 2. When the push-pull plate 20 moves, it will pull the translation seat 14 out from the inside of the template support column 2. When the translation seat 14 is pulled out, the debris in the debris containing cavity will be pushed out and fall into the waste collection box 21 through the debris dropping ports, thus realizing the effect of automatically processing the debris in the debris containing cavity. There are two debris dropping ports and they are located on both sides of the triangular block 18. Therefore, the debris will be distributed on both sides of the triangular block 18 and fall from both sides of the triangular block 18. The triangular block 18 guides the debris to prevent the debris from accumulating on the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 when falling, avoiding the influence of the debris on the use of the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 and also avoiding increasing the workload of cleaning the linear automatic telescopic rod 19.

[0030] As Figure 6 and Figure 9 shown in the figure, the negative pressure fixing component includes a negative pressure machine 22, which is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 11. A connecting pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the negative pressure machine 22. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe 24. Negative pressure boxes 25 are fixedly installed at both ends of the shunt pipe 24. The negative pressure boxes 25, the shunt pipe 24 and the connecting pipe 23 are all fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate 13. After the template body 4 is placed, the negative pressure machine 22 is started. The negative pressure machine 22 makes the inside of the negative pressure box 25 generate negative pressure through the connecting pipe 23 and the shunt pipe 24. The negative pressure box 25 adsorbs and fixes the template body 4 through the action of negative pressure, increasing the stability of the template body 4 and preventing the template body 4 from shifting during the processing.

[0031] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 11As shown in the figure, a positioning plate 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the translation base 14. The positioning plate 26 is in contact with one end of the template body 4. A blanking plate 27 is arranged on the side of the template support column 2 away from the driving turntable 7. A limiting plate 28 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blanking plate 27. A blanking hopper 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base 1 and below the blanking plate 27. A transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the blanking plate 27; when placing the template body 4, one end of the template body 4 is made to contact the positioning plate 26, so as to achieve the effect of positioning the template body 4. When blanking, the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 extends to make the translation base 14 move towards the blanking plate 27. The positioning plate 26 will move together with the translation base 14, thereby pushing the template body 4 to move. After the template body 4 moves, it will reach above the blanking plate 27. At this time, the template body 4 is separated from the arc-shaped support plate 13, and the arc-shaped support plate 13 will no longer limit the template body 4. Then, the driving motor 6 will drive the driving turntable 7 to rotate. When the driving turntable 7 rotates, it will drive the blanking plate 27 to rotate through the transmission assembly. When the blanking plate 27 rotates, it will drive the template body 4 to rotate through the cooperation with the limiting plate 28. When the template body 4 rotates to be inclined downward, it will fall off from the blanking plate 27. The fallen template body 4 will slide down along the blanking hopper 29, so as to achieve the effect of automatic blanking. In order to prevent the template body 4 from being damaged during blanking, a buffer assembly can be arranged inside the blanking hopper 29 for buffering. Since the translation base 14 needs to move outward during blanking, and when the translation base 14 moves outward, it will clean the debris in the debris accommodating cavity. Therefore, after the device completes the processing of one workpiece, it will clean the debris in the debris accommodating cavity once to avoid the situation of forgetting to clean due to work mistakes, thereby effectively preventing the excessive debris in the debris accommodating cavity from affecting the use of the device.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 2 and Figure 11 shown in the figure, the transmission assembly includes a right support plate 30. The right support plate 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A driven turntable 31 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right support plate 30. The blanking plate 27 is fixedly installed at the center of the driven turntable 31. A transmission column 32 is fixedly installed between the driven turntable 31 and the driving turntable 7; the blanking plate 27 is fixed at the center of the driven turntable 31. When the driving motor 6 drives the driving turntable 7 to rotate, the driving turntable 7 will drive the driven turntable 31 to rotate through the transmission column 32, and drive the blanking plate 27 to rotate through the rotation of the driven turntable 31, so as to achieve the effect of automatic blanking.

[0033] Working principle: When performing punching operations, place the template body 4 above the template support column 2. The template support column 2 supports the template body 4, enabling the arc surface of the template body 4 to fit with the template support column 2, evenly dispersing the impact force across the entire contact surface and avoiding stress concentration. This solves the problem of uneven local stress and deformation caused by insufficient contact between the workpiece and the support surface in traditional devices when processing semi-circular arc plates. The long groove 3 opened on the template body 4 provides a directional movement channel for the stamping equipment, ensuring punching accuracy and reducing the deformation risk of the workpiece during the stamping process through structural constraints. Both the template support column 2 and the punching component are connected to the rotating component. When the rotating component rotates, the template support column 2 and the punching component will rotate together, so that the punching component always remains aligned with the long groove 3. After the template body 4 is placed on the template support column 2, the two end faces of the template body 4 will fit with the support component, and the template body 4 will not rotate with the template support column 2 due to the limitation of the support component. Therefore, by rotating the template support column 2 and the punching component, holes can be punched from different directions of the template body 4, enabling the punching process to be continuous, improving production efficiency. Since the template support column 2 and the punching component rotate together while the template body 4 remains fixed, multiple punching operations can be completed in one clamping, reducing the clamping and adjustment time. At the same time, during the punching process, it can be ensured that the stamping equipment always remains perpendicular to the workpiece surface, thus achieving precise punching.

[0034] When punching is required from different directions of the template body 4, the driving motor 6 is started. The driving motor 6 drives the active turntable 7 to rotate. When the active turntable 7 rotates, it drives the template support column 2 and the punching assembly to rotate together. Since the template support column 2 is located at the axis center of the active turntable 7, the template support column 2 will rotate on its own axis. The punching assembly is located above the template support column 2, so the punching assembly will revolve around the template support column 2, thereby always keeping the punching assembly aligned with the long groove 3, achieving the effect of punching the template body 4 from different directions. When performing the punching work, the horizontal movement assembly 8 can drive the punching head 10 to move horizontally, so as to punch different positions and achieve continuous punching work. The vertical movement assembly 9 drives the punching head 10 to move towards the template body 4, enabling the punching head 10 to perform punching work on the template body 4. The arc-shaped support plate 13 is fixed below the template support column 2 through the support seat 11 and the vertical plate 12. When placing the template body 4, the two end faces of the template body 4 will be in contact with the arc-shaped support plate 13. The template body 4 is limited by the arc-shaped support plate 13, so that the template body 4 will not rotate along with the rotation of the active turntable 7, thus providing conditions for punching the template body 4 from different directions. At the same time, the two sides of the template body 4 are kept aligned by the arc-shaped support plate 13, and the template body 4 is quickly positioned. Through the set negative pressure fixing assembly, the template body 4 can be further fixed to prevent the template body 4 from shifting during the processing.

[0035] When punching, the debris generated by punching will fall into the interior of the long groove 3. A debris receiving cavity is provided inside the template support column 2, and the debris receiving cavity communicates with the long groove 3. Therefore, after the debris enters the long groove 3, it will pass through the long groove 3 and fall into the debris receiving cavity, thereby collecting the debris generated by punching and preventing the debris from accumulating in the long groove 3 and affecting the punching work of the device. When processing the debris in the debris receiving cavity, the cleaning component drives the translation seat 14 to move outward from the template support column 2. When the translation seat 14 moves, it will push the debris out of the debris receiving cavity. Since a debris dropping port is provided on the translation seat 14, when the debris is pushed out by the translation seat 14, it will fall through the debris dropping port on the translation seat 14 for collection, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the processing of the debris in the debris receiving cavity. When the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 extends, the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 will push the push-pull plate 20 to move away from the template support column 2. When the push-pull plate 20 moves, it will pull the translation seat 14 out from the inside of the template support column 2. When the translation seat 14 is pulled out, it will push the debris in the debris receiving cavity out and fall into the waste collection box 21 through the debris dropping port, thereby achieving the effect of automatically processing the debris in the debris receiving cavity. There are two debris dropping ports and they are located on both sides of the triangular block 18. Therefore, the debris will be distributed on both sides of the triangular block 18 and fall from both sides of the triangular block 18. The triangular block 18 guides the debris to prevent the debris from accumulating on the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 when falling, avoiding the debris affecting the use of the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 and also avoiding increasing the workload of cleaning the linear automatic telescopic rod 19.

[0036] When punching, burrs will appear on the surface of the workpiece, and the burrs will be located on the side of the workpiece away from the punching head 10. Therefore, when the template body 4 is being stamped, burrs may appear inside the template body 4. When the device finishes punching the template body 4 in one direction, the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod 16 will extend. After the arc-shaped automatic telescopic rod 16 extends, it will push the grinding block 17 out from the inside of the arc-shaped groove 15 and into the interior of the long groove 3. After the grinding block 17 enters the long groove 3, it will fit against the inner wall of the template body 4. Then, the drive motor 6 causes the template support column 2 to rotate reciprocally, and the grinding block 17 will reciprocally grind the punching position of the template body 4, thereby achieving the effect of automatically removing burrs. Since the grinding block 17 is located inside the long groove 3, the debris generated by grinding will also enter the debris receiving cavity through the long groove 3 for collection. After the template body 4 is placed, the negative pressure machine 22 is started. The negative pressure machine 22 causes a negative pressure to be generated inside the negative pressure box 25 through the connecting pipe 23 and the shunt pipe 24. The negative pressure box 25 adsorbs and fixes the template body 4 through the action of negative pressure, increasing the stability of the template body 4 and preventing the template body 4 from shifting during the processing.

[0037] When placing the template body 4, one end of the template body 4 is attached to the positioning plate 26, thereby achieving the effect of positioning the template body 4. When discharging materials, the linear automatic telescopic rod 19 extends to move the translation seat 14 in the direction of the blanking plate 27. The positioning plate 26 will move together with the translation seat 14, thereby pushing the template body 4 to move. After the template body 4 moves, it will reach above the blanking plate 27. At this time, the template body 4 is separated from the arc-shaped support plate 13, and the arc-shaped support plate 13 will no longer limit the template body 4. Then, the drive motor 6 will drive the active turntable 7 to rotate. When the active turntable 7 rotates, it will drive the blanking plate 27 to rotate through the transmission component. When the blanking plate 27 rotates, it will drive the template body 4 to rotate through the cooperation with the limiting plate 28. When the template body 4 rotates to be inclined downward, it will fall off the blanking plate 27, and the fallen template body 4 will slide down along the blanking hopper 29, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material discharge. In order to prevent the template body 4 from being damaged during material discharge, a buffer component can be arranged inside the blanking hopper 29 for buffering. Since the translation seat 14 needs to move outward during material discharge, and when the translation seat 14 moves outward, it will clean the debris in the debris accommodating cavity. Therefore, after the device completes the processing of one workpiece, it will clean the debris in the debris accommodating cavity once to avoid the situation of forgetting to clean due to work mistakes, thereby effectively preventing the excessive debris in the debris accommodating cavity from affecting the use of the device. The blanking plate 27 is fixed at the center of the driven turntable 31. When the drive motor 6 drives the active turntable 7 to rotate, the active turntable 7 will drive the driven turntable 31 to rotate through the transmission column 32, and drive the blanking plate 27 to rotate through the rotation of the driven turntable 31, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material discharge.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum alloy building formwork processing device, comprising a base, characterized in that: Above the base, there are template support columns. A long groove is provided at the top of the template support columns. A template body is attached to the top of the template support columns. A rotating component is arranged on one side of the template support columns. Above the template support columns and on one side of the rotating component, there is a punching component. The punching component is aligned with the long groove. Below the template body, there is a support component. The rotating component includes a left support plate. The left support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base. On the side of the left support plate away from the template support column, a driving motor is fixedly installed. The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the left support plate and is fixedly installed with a driving turntable. The template support column is fixedly installed at the center of the driving turntable. The punching component includes a horizontal movement component. The horizontal movement component is fixedly installed on the side of the driving turntable close to the template support column. At the bottom of the horizontal movement component, a vertical movement component is fixedly installed. At the bottom of the vertical movement component, a punching head is fixedly installed. The support component includes a support seat. The support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base. On the top of the support seat, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed. Between the tops of the vertical plates, an arc-shaped support plate is fixedly installed. The arc-shaped support plate is in contact with the template body. The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the template support column. On the top of the support seat, a negative pressure fixing component is provided.

2. The aluminum alloy building formwork processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: A debris receiving cavity is provided in the inner wall of the template support column. The debris receiving cavity is communicated with the long groove. A translation seat is slidably installed in the inner wall of the debris receiving cavity. A debris dropping port is provided on the outer wall of the translation seat. Below the template support column, a cleaning component is provided.

3. The aluminum alloy building formwork processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: Arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically provided in the inner wall of the long groove. A group of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods are fixedly installed in the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves. Between each group of arc-shaped automatic telescopic rods, a grinding block is fixedly installed. The outer walls of the two grinding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped grooves.

4. An aluminum alloy building formwork processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a linear automatic telescopic rod. The linear automatic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the template support column. At the driving end of the linear automatic telescopic rod, a push-pull plate is fixedly installed. The outer wall of the push-pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the translation seat. A waste collection box is slidably installed on the top of the base. The waste collection box is located below one end of the template support column. There are two debris dropping ports and they are symmetrically arranged. A triangular block is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the translation seat and between the two debris dropping ports.

5. The processing equipment for an aluminum alloy building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The negative pressure fixing component includes a negative pressure machine. The negative pressure machine is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the negative pressure machine. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with a shunt pipe. Negative pressure boxes are fixedly installed at both ends of the shunt pipe. The negative pressure boxes, the shunt pipe and the connecting pipe are all fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support plate.

6. An aluminum alloy building formwork processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning plate is fixedly installed on the top of the translation base. The positioning plate is attached to one end of the template body. A blanking plate is arranged on the side of the template support column away from the driving turntable. A limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the blanking plate. A blanking hopper is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the base and below the blanking plate. A transmission assembly is arranged on one side of the blanking plate.

7. An aluminum alloy building formwork processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a right support plate. The right support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A driven turntable is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right support plate. The blanking plate is fixedly installed at the axis of the driven turntable. A transmission column is fixedly installed between the driven turntable and the driving turntable.

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