Full-automatic mechanical arm shearing device

Through the fully automatic mechanical arm shear device, pneumatically combined with the cutting assembly and stop assembly, the problems of large positioning error, low efficiency and many safety hazards in the manufacturing of automobile signs are solved, and efficient and accurate ABS sign port shear is achieved.

CN120287340APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11NANJING TAIXING AUTOMOBILE PARTS MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510771586.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional artificial shearing mode has problems such as large positioning error, low efficiency and many safety hazards in the manufacturing of automobile signs.

Method used

A fully automatic mechanical arm shear device is designed, using a pneumatic method, using the cooperation of the cutting assembly and the stop assembly to realize automatic shearing of the ABS sign water port, and can shear ABS plastic with a diameter of 8-10 mm.

Benefits of technology

It improves shearing accuracy and efficiency, reduces the intensity of employees' repetitive labor, has a simple structure, high safety, and is suitable for mass production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a full-automatic mechanical arm shearing device which comprises a shell, a rear cover assembly is fixedly arranged on the back face of the shell, an air cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear cover assembly, two valve cores are fixedly installed on one side of the air cylinder, and a cutting assembly used for workpiece shearing is fixedly installed on the back face of the air cylinder. The full-automatic mechanical arm shearing device comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a connecting assembly, and the two sides of the inner wall of the shell are each provided with a check block assembly used for assisting shearing. The shearing and separating device can automatically achieve shearing and separating of the label water gap, the shearing efficiency of the label water gap can be remarkably improved in a full-automatic shearing mode, meanwhile, the shearing positions are consistent and more accurate, and the shearing device has the advantages of being simple in structure, safe, efficient and convenient to maintain in the later period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of robotic arm shearing, and particularly to a fully automatic robotic arm shearing device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of automotive nameplate manufacturing, the shearing process, as a key post-treatment link, directly affects the contour accuracy and production efficiency of nameplates. The current traditional manual shearing mode has the following defects that need to be solved urgently: high manual positioning error, unable to meet the accuracy; bottleneck in efficiency, limited daily processing volume per person; potential safety hazards during employee operation. Therefore, an automatic shearing device can effectively overcome the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic robotic arm shearing device to solve the problems of accuracy defects, efficiency bottlenecks, potential safety hazards, etc. mentioned in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automatic robotic arm shearing device, including a housing, a rear cover assembly is fixedly arranged on the back of the housing, a cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear cover assembly, two valve cores are fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder, a cutting assembly for workpiece shearing is fixedly installed on the back of the cylinder, a connecting assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, and block assemblies for assisting shearing are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the housing.

[0005] Further, the rear cover assembly includes a bottom plate cover, third lock pins are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate cover, and the bottom plate cover is fixedly arranged on the housing through the four third lock pins.

[0006] Further, a first lock pin is threadedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate cover, the cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate cover through the first lock pin, a reserved groove is opened on one side of the back of the bottom plate cover, and one end of the valve core extends into the reserved groove.

[0007] Further, the cutting assembly includes a connecting bracket, one end of the connecting bracket is fixedly arranged on the cylinder through a screw, a fourth lock pin is arranged at the other end of the connecting bracket, and an inclined pliers body is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting bracket through the fourth lock pin.

[0008] Further, both of the two block assemblies include bearings, long lock posts are arranged on the bearings, two retaining sleeves are rotatably connected to the surface of the long lock posts, and the retaining sleeves are arranged on both sides of the inclined pliers body.

[0009] Further, the connecting assembly includes a fixing plate, a second lock pin is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket through the second lock pin.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device adopts a pneumatic method and utilizes the cooperation of a cutting component and a stop block component to automatically perform the shearing action on the water inlet of an ABS sign. An ordinary pneumatic pliers can cut ABS plastics with a diameter of 5-6 mm, while this device can cut ABS plastics with a diameter of 8-10 mm, which has a very significant substitution effect. Moreover, during the operation process, it can reduce the repetitive labor intensity of employees. The device has a clever structural design, is simple to manufacture, easy to use, and has high efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] By referring to the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the exemplary embodiments disclosed in the present invention will become readily understood. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary rather than restrictive manner, wherein: In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fully automatic robotic arm shearing device of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the disassembled fully automatic robotic arm shearing device of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of the fully automatic robotic arm shearing device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cylinder of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Valve core; 3. Outer shell; 4. Bottom plate cover; 5. Long locking column; 6. Bearing; 7. Retaining sleeve; 8. Connecting bracket; 9. Oblique-nose pliers body; 10. First locking nail; 11. Reserved groove; 12. Second locking nail; 13. Third locking nail; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Fourth locking nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] In order to make the objects, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present invention provides a fully automatic robotic arm shearing device, including a housing 3. A rear cover assembly is fixedly arranged on the back of the housing 3. A cylinder 1 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear cover assembly. Two valve cores 2 are fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder 1. A cutting assembly for shearing workpieces is fixedly installed on the back of the cylinder 1. A connecting assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 3. Block assemblies for assisting shearing are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 3.

[0019] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the rear cover assembly includes a bottom plate cover 4. Third locking pins 13 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate cover 4. The bottom plate cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the housing 3 through the four third locking pins 13. A first locking pin 10 is threadedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate cover 4. The cylinder 1 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate cover 4 through the first locking pin 10. A reserved groove 11 is formed on one side of the back of the bottom plate cover 4. One end of the valve core 2 extends into the interior of the reserved groove 11;

[0020] The telescopic end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate cover 4. The gas source device is fixedly connected to the valve core 2 through a hose. During operation, the cylinder 1 pushes the bottom plate cover 4 to move backward, drives the housing 3 to move backward through the bottom plate cover 4, and then squeezes the cutting assembly through the two block assemblies, thereby completing the shearing of the ABS label sprue.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the cutting assembly includes a connecting bracket 8. One end of the connecting bracket 8 is fixedly arranged on the cylinder 1 through a screw. A fourth locking pin 15 is arranged at the other end of the connecting bracket 8. A diagonal cutting pliers body 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting bracket 8 through the fourth locking pin 15. Both block assemblies include bearings 6. Long locking columns 5 are arranged on the bearings 6. Two retaining sleeves 7 are rotatably connected to the surface of the long locking columns 5. The retaining sleeves 7 are arranged on both sides of the diagonal cutting pliers body 9; the connecting assembly includes a fixing plate 14. A second locking pin 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 14. The fixing plate 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket 8 through the second locking pin 12;

[0022] Screw holes are reserved on the front of the fixing plate 14. During installation, the fixing plate 14 is directly locked on the shearing workbench with screws. During the entire shearing process, the positions of the connecting bracket 8, the diagonal cutting pliers body 9, and the fixing plate 14 remain unchanged. By moving the housing 3, the retaining sleeve 7 is driven to move, and the handle of the diagonal cutting pliers body 9 is squeezed through the retaining sleeve 7, thereby completing the shearing of the workpiece.

[0023] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: The robotic arm feeds the injection-molded and cooled ABS nameplate to the shearing workbench, places the nameplate sprue at the shearing end of the diagonal pliers body 9, and then the cylinder 1 extends to push the bottom plate cover 4 to move. By driving the bottom plate cover 4, the outer shell 3 moves backward. When the outer shell 3 moves, the two retaining sleeves 7 are driven to move through the long locking post 5. The retaining sleeves 7 squeeze the handle of the diagonal pliers body 9, thereby completing the shearing of the workpiece. After the shearing is completed, the cylinder 1 resets. At this time, the diagonal pliers body 9 returns to the initial state, and the next shearing work can be carried out. By using the pneumatic method for fully automatic shearing, it can not only significantly improve the shearing efficiency of the nameplate sprue, but also ensure that the cutting positions are consistent and more accurate. It has the characteristics of simple structure, safety, high efficiency, and convenient later maintenance.

[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully automatic robotic arm shearing device, comprising a housing (3), characterized in that: A rear cover assembly is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the outer shell (3). A cylinder (1) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rear cover assembly. Two valve cores (2) are fixedly installed on one side of the cylinder (1). A cutting assembly for workpiece shearing is fixedly installed on the back surface of the cylinder (1). A connecting assembly is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell (3). Block assemblies for assisting shearing are arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (3).

2. The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device according to claim 1, wherein: The rear cover assembly includes a bottom plate cover (4). Third locking pins (13) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom plate cover (4). The bottom plate cover (4) is fixedly arranged on the outer shell (3) through the four third locking pins (13).

3. The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device according to claim 2, wherein: A first locking pin (10) is threadedly connected to the middle of the bottom plate cover (4). The cylinder (1) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate cover (4) through the first locking pin (10). A reserved groove (11) is formed on one side of the back surface of the bottom plate cover (4). One end of the valve core (2) extends into the interior of the reserved groove (11).

4. The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a connecting bracket (8). One end of the connecting bracket (8) is fixedly arranged on the cylinder (1) through a screw. A fourth locking pin (15) is arranged at the other end of the connecting bracket (8). An inclined pliers body (9) is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting bracket (8) through the fourth locking pin (15).

5. The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both of the two block assemblies include bearings (6). Long locking columns (5) are arranged on the bearings (6). Two retaining sleeves (7) are rotatably connected to the surface of the long locking columns (5). The retaining sleeves (7) are arranged on both sides of the inclined pliers body (9).

6. The fully automatic robotic arm shearing device according to claim 4, wherein: The connecting assembly includes a fixing plate (14). A second locking pin (12) is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (14). The fixing plate (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket (8) through the second locking pin (12).