Sewage treatment plant
By designing switching components and telescopic parts inside the tank, the problem of the sewage treatment device needing to stop working when cleaning flocculants was solved, thus achieving continuous sewage treatment and improving treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater treatment equipment needs to be shut down when cleaning flocs, which affects wastewater treatment efficiency.
A wastewater treatment device was designed, comprising a tank, a stirring component, a switching component, a separating component, and a cleaning component. Through the cooperation of the switching component and the telescopic component, the device can clean up flocs without stopping operation. The inner cavity of the tank is divided into a stirring chamber and a cleaning chamber, which are used for wastewater treatment and floc removal, respectively.
This allows for wastewater treatment to continue while removing flocculants, thus improving treatment efficiency.
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Figure CN120288912B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the sewage treatment technical field, especially to a sewage treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage treatment is a process that purifies sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, etc.
[0003] In the sewage treatment process, the workers will transfer the sewage that has been filtered of large impurities to the flocculation barrel and add flocculants to it, so that the pollutants in the sewage react and produce flocculants. To ensure the normal operation of the flocculation barrel, the flocculants accumulated in the tank need to be cleaned periodically. However, in the existing cleaning method, the flocculation barrel needs to be stopped first to suspend the delivery of sewage, and then the flocculation barrel works again to process and deliver the sewage after cleaning, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment.
[0004] Therefore, a sewage treatment device that can clean flocculants without stopping work is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a sewage treatment device that can clean flocculants without stopping work.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment device, comprising a barrel body, a positioning plate is provided at the top of the barrel body;
[0007] A stirring component is rotatably arranged in the barrel body;
[0008] A switching component is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate and connected to one end of the stirring component;
[0009] A separation component, comprising a plurality of telescopic members arranged vertically in the barrel body, is used to separate the inner cavity of the barrel body;
[0010] Further, a telescopic assembly is arranged between the switching component and the plurality of telescopic members, which is used to drive the plurality of telescopic members to extend and retract;
[0011] A cleaning component is arranged in the barrel body, one end of which is detachably connected to the switching component, which is used to clean the flocculants in the barrel.
[0012] Further, the plurality of telescopic members comprises a positioning cover arranged vertically at the bottom of the positioning plate;
[0013] A moving cover is vertically slidably arranged in the positioning cover and rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly;
[0014] A partition cover is vertically slidably arranged in the moving cover and rotationally connected with the telescopic assembly, and is used for partitioning the inner cavity of the barrel.
[0015] Further, the stirring component comprises a stirring rod which is vertically rotationally arranged in the barrel;
[0016] The switching component comprises an adjusting column which is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate and connected with the stirring rod, and a double thread is formed on the surface of the adjusting column;
[0017] The telescopic assembly comprises a first moving block which is sleeved on the adjusting column and threadedly connected therewith, and the outer wall of the first moving block is rotationally connected with the moving cover; a connecting sleeve which is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the first moving block and connected with the stirring rod is formed on the surface of the first moving block, and a double thread is formed on the surface of the connecting sleeve; the first moving block is used for driving the moving cover and the connecting sleeve to vertically reciprocate;
[0018] A second moving block is coaxially sleeved on the connecting sleeve and threadedly connected therewith, and the outer wall of the second moving block is rotationally connected with the partition cover, and is used for driving the partition cover to vertically reciprocate;
[0019] A first limiting rod is vertically arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate and sequentially penetrates the first moving block and the second moving block.
[0020] Further, the switching component further comprises a first internal ratchet wheel which is coaxially arranged in the adjusting column;
[0021] A first ratchet tooth which is unidirectionally engaged with the first internal ratchet wheel is arranged on the section of the stirring rod which extends into the adjusting column;
[0022] A second internal ratchet wheel which has the same rotation direction as the first internal ratchet wheel is coaxially fixedly arranged in the connecting sleeve, and a second ratchet tooth which is unidirectionally engaged with the second internal ratchet wheel is circumferentially and uniformly arranged on the stirring rod;
[0023] A connecting assembly is rotationally arranged at the top of the positioning plate and connected with the stirring rod, and one end of the connecting assembly is detachably connected with the cleaning component; when the connecting assembly is connected with the cleaning component, the connecting assembly is used for driving the cleaning component to clean the impurities in the barrel.
[0024] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a rotating disc which is rotationally arranged on the positioning plate and connected with the top of the stirring rod, and two mirror-symmetrical guide grooves are formed on the top of the rotating disc;
[0025] Two adjusting blocks which are slidably inserted into the corresponding guide grooves are further arranged on the rotating disc, and the outer side of each adjusting block is uniformly provided with an engaging tooth;
[0026] The positioning plate top is further provided with a first power unit connected with the two adjusting blocks, for driving the adjusting blocks to move towards or away from the positioning plate axis direction.
[0027] Further, the cleaning component comprises two first transmission rods vertically arranged in the barrel body, the surfaces of which are provided with bidirectional threads, the top of each first transmission rod is provided with a gear and penetrates out of the positioning plate, when each adjusting block extends out of the rotating disc, each gear is engaged with the engaging teeth on the corresponding adjusting block;
[0028] Each first transmission rod is further provided with a third sliding block in a threaded manner;
[0029] The barrel body is further provided with a filter ring, the filter ring is sleeved on the outer periphery of each first transmission rod and connected with each third sliding block, and the cleaning surface is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel body;
[0030] The barrel body is further vertically provided with two second limiting rods, each second limiting rod is located on the side of the corresponding third sliding block and is vertically and slidingly connected with the third sliding block.
[0031] Further, the barrel body top is provided with an outlet, and the outer wall of the barrel body is further sleeved with a storage box in communication with the outlet;
[0032] The cleaning component further comprises a plurality of scrapers vertically arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate and located on the side of the outlet, and the rotating connection part of each scraper is further provided with a torsional spring, for applying a downward torsional force to the scraper.
[0033] Further, the stirring rod comprises a transmission section vertically arranged in the barrel body, the top of the transmission section is coaxially penetrated through the adjusting column and the positioning plate in sequence and connected with the rotating disc, and the first ratchet and the second ratchet are arranged on the transmission section.
[0034] The transmission section is further circumferentially provided with a plurality of stirring sections, and each stirring section is a multi-stage telescopic rod.
[0035] The barrel body bottom is further provided with a second power unit for driving the transmission section to rotate.
[0036] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0037] The present application, by switching the cooperation between the switching component, the separation component and the cleaning component, when there is enough flocculating material in the barrel, the stirring assembly makes the multi-stage telescopic piece extend to separate the barrel cavity into stirring cavity and cleaning cavity through the switching component, at this time the stirring cavity continues to treat sewage, then the stirring assembly makes the cleaning component clean the flocculating material in the cleaning cavity through the switching component again, after cleaning, the stirring assembly makes the multi-stage telescopic piece retract through the switching component, the flocculating material diffuses to the cylinder wall, until the next work of the cleaning component, the whole process does not need to stop the barrel work, the sewage can be continuously treated, and the treatment efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the sewage treatment device of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 It is a first sectional view of the sewage treatment device of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A in the figure; Figure 2
[0041] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of B in the figure; Figure 2
[0042] Figure 5 It is a second sectional view of the sewage treatment device of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of C in the figure; Figure 5
[0044] Figure 7 It is a third sectional view of the sewage treatment device of the present application;
[0045] Figure 8 It is an enlarged view of D in the figure. Figure 7
[0046] In the figure:
[0047] 1, barrel; 11, positioning plate; 12, liquid inlet; 13, liquid outlet; 14, filter screen; 15, separation ring; 151, slot; 16, outlet; 2, stirring component; 21, stirring rod; 211, transmission section; 212, stirring section; 22, second power unit; 3, switching component; 31, adjusting column; 32, first internal ratchet; 33, first ratchet; 34, second internal ratchet; 35, second ratchet; 36, connecting assembly; 361, rotating disc; 3611, guide groove; 362, adjusting block; 363, meshing tooth; 364, first power unit; 4, separation component; 41, multi-stage telescopic part; 411, positioning cover; 412, moving cover; 413, separation cover; 42, telescopic assembly; 421, first moving block; 422, connecting sleeve; 423, second moving block; 424, first limiting rod; 5, cleaning component; 51, first transmission rod; 52, gear; 53, third sliding block; 54, filter ring; 55, second limiting rod; 56, scraper; 6, storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0049] Please refer to Figures 1-8 The present application discloses a sewage treatment device, which comprises a barrel 1, the top of which is provided with a positioning plate 11, and the bottom of which is connected with a liquid inlet 12 and a liquid outlet 13, and the liquid outlet 13 is provided with a filter screen 14 for filtering flocculation;
[0050] A stirring component 2 is rotationally arranged in the barrel 1, for stirring sewage and flocculants in the barrel 1.
[0051] A switching component 3 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 11 and connected with one end of the stirring component 2.
[0052] A separation component 4 comprises a multi-stage telescopic part 41 arranged vertically in the barrel 1, for separating the inner cavity of the barrel 1.
[0053] A telescopic assembly 42 is arranged between the switching component 3 and the multi-stage telescopic part 41, for driving the multi-stage telescopic part 41 to extend and retract.
[0054] A cleaning component 5 is arranged in the barrel 1, one end of which is detachably connected with the switching component 3, for cleaning flocculation in the barrel and on the filter screen 14 and discharging the flocculation out of the barrel.
[0055] In the embodiment, when sewage needs to be treated, the sewage and flocculants enter the barrel 1 through the corresponding liquid inlet 12, and the stirring component 2 stirs and mixes the sewage and flocculants to promote the generation of flocculants. When enough flocculants are generated in the barrel 1, the stirring component 2 drives the telescopic assembly 42 to work through the switching component 3, so that the multi-stage telescopic part 41 is extended until the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is divided into a stirring cavity located at the axis of the barrel 1 and a cleaning cavity located around the stirring cavity. At this time, the stirring component 2 is located in the stirring cavity, and the cleaning component 5 is located in the cleaning cavity. Then, the stirring component 2 drives the multi-stage telescopic part 41 to stop moving through the switching component 3. Then, the sewage in the cleaning cavity is discharged to the next process through the liquid outlet 13, and the filter screen 14 prevents the flocculants from flowing out of the barrel 1 with the sewage. When the sewage in the cleaning cavity is discharged, the switching component 3 is connected with the cleaning component 5 and drives the cleaning component 5 to clean the inner wall of the barrel 1 and the flocculants on the filter screen 14 through the rotation of the stirring component 2, so as to discharge the flocculants out of the barrel 1. After cleaning, the switching component 3 is separated from the cleaning component 5, and the multi-stage telescopic part 41 is retracted through the rotation of the stirring component 2. The flocculants in the stirring cavity diffuse towards the barrel wall until the next cleaning of the cleaning component 5.
[0056] In the embodiment, when sewage needs to be treated, the sewage and flocculants enter the barrel 1 through the corresponding liquid inlet 12, and the stirring component 2 stirs and mixes the sewage and flocculants to promote the generation of flocculants. When enough flocculants are generated in the barrel 1, the stirring component 2 drives the telescopic assembly 42 to work through the switching component 3, so that the multi-stage telescopic part 41 is extended until the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is divided into a stirring cavity located at the axis of the barrel 1 and a cleaning cavity located around the stirring cavity. At this time, the stirring component 2 is located in the stirring cavity, and the cleaning component 5 is located in the cleaning cavity. Then, the stirring component 2 drives the multi-stage telescopic part 41 to stop moving through the switching component 3. Then, the sewage in the cleaning cavity is discharged to the next process through the liquid outlet 13, and the filter screen 14 prevents the flocculants from flowing out of the barrel 1 with the sewage. When the sewage in the cleaning cavity is discharged, the switching component 3 is connected with the cleaning component 5 and drives the cleaning component 5 to clean the inner wall of the barrel 1 and the flocculants on the filter screen 14 through the rotation of the stirring component 2, so as to discharge the flocculants out of the barrel 1. After cleaning, the switching component 3 is separated from the cleaning component 5, and the multi-stage telescopic part 41 is retracted through the rotation of the stirring component 2. The flocculants in the stirring cavity diffuse towards the barrel wall until the next cleaning of the cleaning component 5.
[0057] In an embodiment, the positioning barrel bottom is further provided with a separation ring 15, and the bottom of the separation ring 15 is provided with a slot 151;
[0058] The multi-stage telescopic part 41 comprises a positioning cover 411 vertically arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 11, and a moving cover 412 vertically slidably arranged in the positioning cover 411, and the top of the moving cover 412 is rotationally connected with the telescopic assembly 42;
[0059] The moving cover 412 is further vertically slidably provided with a separation cover 413 corresponding to the separation ring 15, and the top of the separation cover 413 is rotationally connected with the telescopic assembly 42. When the separation cover 413 is inserted into the slot 151, the cavity in the separation cover 413 is the stirring cavity, and the outside is the cleaning cavity.
[0060] When the inner cavity of the barrel 1 needs to be separated, the stirring part 2 rotates and drives the switching part 3 to move the movable cover 412 and the separation cover 413 downward through the telescopic assembly 42 until the bottom of the separation cover 413 is inserted into the insertion slot 151, at this time, the liquid in the positioning cover 411 is isolated from the liquid outside, and the work of the stirring part 2 will not affect the work of the cleaning part 5, when the cleaning part 5 completes the work, the transmission part drives the movable cover 412 and the separation cover 413 to move upward through the telescopic assembly 42, so that the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is connected again.
[0061] In an embodiment, the stirring part 2 comprises a stirring rod 21 vertically arranged in the barrel 1;
[0062] The switching part 3 comprises an adjusting column 31 arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 11 and connected with the stirring rod 21, and a double-threaded hole is formed in the surface of the adjusting column 31;
[0063] The telescopic assembly 42 comprises a first moving block 421 sleeved on the adjusting column 31 and threadedly connected with the adjusting column 31, and the outer wall of the first moving block 421 is rotatably connected with the movable cover 412, a connecting sleeve 422 connected with the stirring rod 21 is arranged at the bottom of the first moving block 421, and a double-threaded hole is formed in the surface of the first moving block 421, when the adjusting column 31 rotates, the first moving block 421 is used for driving the movable cover 412 and the connecting sleeve 422 to vertically reciprocate together;
[0064] Further comprising a second moving block 423 coaxially sleeved on the connecting sleeve 422 and threadedly connected with the connecting sleeve 422, and the outer wall of the second moving block 423 is rotatably connected with the separation cover 413, and the second moving block 423 is used for driving the separation cover 413 to vertically reciprocate;
[0065] A first limiting rod 424 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 11, the first limiting rod 424 is sequentially inserted through the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423 and is vertically slidably connected with the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423, so that when the adjusting column 31 and the connecting sleeve 422 rotate, the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423 do not rotate with the corresponding parts.
[0066] Thus, when the multi-stage telescopic member 41 needs to be extended, the stirring rod 21 drives the adjusting column 31 and the connecting sleeve 422 to rotate, the first limiting rod 424 prevents the first moving block 421 from rotating with the adjusting column 31 and drives the moving cover 412 and the connecting sleeve 422 to move downward together, and the first limiting rod 424 also prevents the second moving block 423 from rotating with the connecting sleeve 422 and drives the separating cover 413 to further move downward, until the separating cover 413 is inserted into the insertion slot 151, at this time, the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423 are located at the bottom end of the corresponding double-threaded screw, when the multi-stage telescopic member 41 needs to be retracted, the stirring rod 21 drives the adjusting column 31 and the connecting sleeve 422 to rotate again, the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423 slide upward along the corresponding screw to drive the moving cover 412 and the separating cover 413 to move upward, respectively.
[0067] In an embodiment, the switching component 3 further comprises a first internal ratchet wheel 32 coaxially fixed in the adjusting column 31;
[0068] The stirring rod 21 extends into the adjusting column 31 and is circumferentially uniformly distributed with a plurality of first ratchet teeth 33 that are unidirectionally engaged with the first internal ratchet wheel 32, when the first ratchet teeth 33 are engaged with the first internal ratchet wheel 32, the stirring rod 21 is used to drive the adjusting column 31 to rotate together;
[0069] The connecting sleeve 422 is also coaxially fixed with a second internal ratchet wheel 34, and the stirring rod 21 is also circumferentially uniformly distributed with a plurality of second ratchet teeth 35 that are unidirectionally engaged with the second internal ratchet wheel 34, the first internal ratchet wheel 32 and the second internal ratchet wheel 34 have the same rotation direction;
[0070] The top of the positioning plate 11 is also rotationally provided with a connecting assembly 36 connected with the stirring rod 21, and one end thereof is detachably connected with the cleaning component 5, when the connecting assembly 36 is connected with the cleaning component 5, it is used to drive the cleaning component 5 to clean the impurities in the barrel.
[0071] Thus, when the sewage and the flocculating agent need to be mixed, the stirring rod 21 drives the connecting assembly 36 to rotate and agitates the sewage and the flocculating agent, at this time, the ratchet teeth are not engaged with the corresponding internal ratchet wheel, when the inner cavity of the barrel 1 needs to be separated, the stirring rod 21 drives the connecting assembly 36 to reverse, at this time, the first ratchet teeth 33 are engaged with the first internal ratchet wheel 32 and drive the adjusting column 31 to rotate, so that the first moving block 421 drives the moving cover 412 and the connecting sleeve 422 to move downward, and the second ratchet teeth 35 are engaged with the second internal ratchet wheel 34 and drive the connecting sleeve 422 to rotate, so that the second moving block 423 drives the separating cover 413 to move downward, until the first moving block 421 and the second moving block 423 are located at the bottom end of the corresponding double-threaded screw.
[0072] In an embodiment, the connecting assembly 36 comprises a rotating disc 361 rotatably arranged on the positioning plate 11 and connected with the top of the stirring rod 21, and two guide grooves 3611 are symmetrically formed on the top of the rotating disc 361;
[0073] Two adjusting blocks 362 are further arranged on the rotating disc 361 and slidably arranged in the corresponding guide grooves 3611, and the outer side of each adjusting block 362 is uniformly provided with engaging teeth 363; the engaging teeth 363 are detachably engaged with one end of the cleaning component 5; and the top of the positioning plate 11 is further provided with a first power unit 364 connected with the two adjusting blocks 362, for driving each adjusting block 362 to move towards or away from the axial center of the positioning plate 11.
[0074] In this way, when the sewage is mixed with the flocculating agent, the stirring rod 21 drives the rotating disc 361 to rotate, at this time, the engaging teeth 363 on each adjusting block 362 are not engaged with the gear 52, avoiding the accidental work of the cleaning component 5; when it is needed to clean the flocculating agent, the first power unit 364 drives each adjusting block 362 to move away from the axial center of the positioning plate 11, at this time, the engaging teeth 363 on each adjusting block 362 extend out of the rotating disc 361 and are engaged with one end of the cleaning component 5, thereby driving the cleaning component 5 to work.
[0075] Preferably, the first power unit 364 can adopt a double-shaft bidirectional air cylinder in the prior art.
[0076] In an embodiment, the cleaning component 5 comprises two first transmission rods 51 vertically rotatably arranged in the barrel 1, the surface of each first transmission rod 51 is provided with a bidirectional screw thread, the top of each first transmission rod 51 penetrates out of the positioning plate 11 and is provided with a gear 52, when each adjusting block 362 extends out of the rotating disc 361, each gear 52 is engaged with the engaging teeth 363 on the corresponding adjusting block 362;
[0077] A third sliding block 53 is further threadedly arranged on each first transmission rod 51; and the barrel 1 is further provided with a filter ring 54 in the form of a ring, the filter ring 54 is sleeved on the outer periphery of each first transmission rod 51 and is connected with each third sliding block 53, when each first transmission rod 51 rotates, each third sliding block 53 drives the filter ring 54 to reciprocate up and down, and the cleaning surface of the filter ring 54 is respectively in contact with the inner wall of the barrel 1 and the filter screen 14;
[0078] Two second limiting rods 55 are further vertically arranged in the barrel 1, each second limiting rod 55 is located on the side of the corresponding third sliding block 53 and is vertically and slidably connected with the third sliding block 53, for restricting the rotation of the corresponding third sliding block 53.
[0079] Thus, when the floc needs to be cleaned, the outlet 13 is opened to allow the sewage in the cleaning cavity to flow to the next process. During the sewage flow, the filter ring 54 and the filter screen 14 intercept the floc in the sewage to prevent the floc from flowing out of the barrel 1 with the sewage. When the sewage in the cleaning cavity is completely discharged, the first power unit 364 drives each adjusting block 362 to extend and extend the rotating disc 361. With the continuous rotation of the rotating disc 361, each first transmission rod 51 is driven to rotate through the meshing of each gear 52 and the corresponding meshing tooth 363. At this time, each second limiting rod 55 prevents the corresponding third adjusting block 362 from rotating with the first transmission rod 51 while driving the filter ring 54 to move upward. During the movement, the filter ring 54 scrapes off the floc attached to the filter screen 14 and the inner wall of the barrel 1.
[0080] In an embodiment, an outlet 16 is formed at the top of the barrel 1, and the outlet 16 is located below the positioning plate 11. The outer wall of the barrel 1 is further sleeved with a storage tank 6 for storing floc, and the inlet of the storage tank 6 is communicated with the outlet 16.
[0081] The cleaning component 5 further comprises a plurality of scraper plates 56 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 11 and located on one side of the outlet 16. The scraping surface of the scraper plate 56 corresponds to the cleaning surface of the filter ring 54, which is used to scrape off the floc attached to the filter ring 54 and transfer it into the storage tank 6. The rotating connection of the scraper plate 56 is further provided with a torsional spring (not shown in the figure), which is used to apply a downward torsional force to the scraper plate 56.
[0082] Thus, when the filter ring 54 moves upward until it contacts each scraper plate 56, the filter ring 54 continues to move upward and applies an upward rotating force to each scraper plate 56. At this time, each torsional spring is compressed and makes the scraping surface of the corresponding scraper plate 56 always in contact with the cleaning surface of the filter ring 54, thereby scraping off the floc attached to the filter ring 54 until it falls into the storage tank 6.
[0083] In an embodiment, the stirring rod 21 comprises a transmission segment 211 rotatably arranged in the barrel 1. The top of the transmission segment 211 is coaxially penetrated into the adjusting column 31 and the positioning plate 11 in sequence and is connected with the rotating disc 361. The first ratchet teeth 33 and the second ratchet teeth 35 are both arranged on the transmission segment 211.
[0084] The transmission segment 211 is further circumferentially distributed with a plurality of stirring segments 212. Each stirring segment 212 is a multi-stage telescopic rod, which is used to stir the sewage and the flocculant.
[0085] The stirring component 2 further comprises a second power unit 22 arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1. The moving end of the second power unit 22 extends into the barrel 1 and is connected with the transmission segment 211. The connection between the second power unit 22 and the barrel 1 is a dynamic sealing connection, which is used to drive the stirring rod 21 to rotate.
[0086] In this way, when the mixed sewage and flocculant need to be stirred, the second power unit 22 drives each stirring section 212 to rotate around the axis of the transmission section 211, so that each stirring section 212 stirs the sewage and flocculant, and the transmission section 211 drives the rotating disc 361 to rotate and makes each ratchet not mesh with the corresponding internal ratchet. When the inner cavity of the barrel 1 needs to be separated, the second power unit 22 reversely drives the transmission section 211 to make each ratchet mesh with the corresponding internal ratchet. At this time, the switching part 3 drives the multi-stage telescopic part 41 to extend downward, and the separation cover 413 contacts each stirring end and exerts downward pressure on it during the descending process. Each stirring section 212 is pressed to shrink until the separation cover 413 is inserted into the insertion slot 151, so that the sewage and flocculant in the separation cover 413 can be continuously stirred without affecting the work of the separation cover 413.
[0087] Preferably, the second power unit 22 can adopt an existing motor.
[0088] It should be noted that if the embodiment of the present application involves directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, motion condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings). If the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0089] In addition, if the embodiment of the present application involves the description of "first", "second", etc., the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of a person skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions contradicts each other or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
[0090] In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0091] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and does not limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wastewater treatment device, characterized in that, Includes a barrel body (1), with a positioning plate (11) on its top; The stirring component (2) is rotatably disposed inside the barrel body (1); The switching component (3) is located at the bottom of the positioning plate (11) and connected to one end of the stirring component (2); The dividing component (4), driven by the stirring component (2), repeatedly divides the inner cavity of the barrel 1 into a stirring chamber located at the axis of the barrel 1 and a cleaning chamber surrounding the stirring chamber. The separating component (4) includes a multi-stage telescopic component (41) vertically arranged inside the barrel body (1); It also includes a telescopic component (42) disposed between the switching component (3) and the multi-stage telescopic component (41). The stirring component (2) drives the telescopic component (42) to work through the switching component (3) so that the multi-stage telescopic component (41) can extend and retract to form an isolation. The cleaning component (5) is disposed inside the barrel (1) and located in the cleaning chamber. One end of the component is detachably connected to the switching component (3) for cleaning impurities in the cleaning chamber.
2. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage telescopic component (41) includes a positioning cover (411) vertically disposed at the bottom of the positioning plate (11); The movable cover (412) is vertically slidably disposed inside the positioning cover (411) and rotatably connected to the telescopic component (42); The partition cover (413) is vertically slidably disposed inside the movable cover (412) and rotatably connected to the telescopic assembly (42) for separating the inner cavity of the barrel body (1).
3. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring component (2) includes a stirring rod (21) that is vertically rotatably disposed in the barrel (1); The switching component (3) includes an adjusting column (31) rotatably disposed at the bottom of the positioning plate (11) and connected to the stirring rod (21), and its surface is provided with bidirectional threads; The telescopic component (42) includes a first movable block (421), which is sleeved on the adjusting column (31) and threadedly connected to it. Its outer wall is rotatably connected to the movable cover (412). The bottom of the first movable block (421) is rotatably provided with a connecting sleeve (422) connected to the stirring rod (21). Its surface is provided with a double thread. The first movable block (421) is used to drive the movable cover (412) and the connecting sleeve (422) to move vertically back and forth. The second moving block (423) is coaxially sleeved on the connecting sleeve (422) and threadedly connected to it. Its outer wall is rotatably connected to the partition cover (413) and is used to drive the partition cover (413) to move vertically back and forth. The first limiting rod (424) is vertically set at the bottom of the positioning plate (11) and passes through the first moving block (421) and the second moving block (423) in sequence.
4. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The switching component (3) also includes a first inner ratchet (32) coaxially disposed within the adjusting column (31); The stirring rod (21) has a first ratchet tooth (33) that meshes unidirectionally with the first inner ratchet (32) on a section that extends into the adjusting column (31); The connecting sleeve (422) is also coaxially fixed with a second inner ratchet (34) that rotates in the same direction as the first inner ratchet (32), and the stirring rod (21) is also circumferentially evenly distributed with second ratchet teeth (35) that mesh unidirectionally with the second inner ratchet (34); The connecting component (36) is rotatably mounted on the top of the positioning plate (11) and connected to the stirring rod (21), and one end of it is detachably connected to the cleaning component (5). When the connecting component (36) is connected to the cleaning component (5), it is used to drive the cleaning component (5) to clean impurities in the bucket.
5. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (36) includes a turntable (361) rotatably mounted on the positioning plate (11) and connected to the top of the stirring rod (21), with two guide grooves (3611) mirror-symmetrically opened on its top; The turntable (361) is also provided with two adjusting blocks (362) that are slidably inserted in the corresponding guide grooves (3611), and meshing teeth (363) are evenly distributed on the outer side of each adjusting block (362); The top of the positioning plate (11) is also provided with a first power unit (364) connected to the two adjustment blocks (362), which is used to drive each adjustment block (362) to move closer to or further away from the axis of the positioning plate (11).
6. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) includes two first transmission rods (51) that are vertically rotatably arranged in the barrel (1). The rods have bidirectional threads on their surfaces, and the top of the rods passes through the positioning plate (11) and is equipped with gears (52). When each of the adjusting blocks (362) extends out of the turntable (361), each of the gears (52) meshes with the meshing teeth (363) on the corresponding adjusting block (362). Each of the first transmission rods (51) is also threaded with a third sliding block (53); The barrel (1) is also provided with a filter ring (54), which is sleeved on the outer periphery of each of the first transmission rods (51) and connected to each of the third sliding blocks (53), and the cleaning surface is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel (1). The barrel (1) is also vertically provided with two second limiting rods (55), each of which is located on the side of the corresponding third sliding block (53) and is vertically slidably connected to it.
7. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The barrel (1) has an outlet (16) at the top, and its outer wall is fitted with a storage box (6) that communicates with the outlet (16); The cleaning component (5) also includes a plurality of scrapers (56) rotatably disposed at the bottom of the positioning plate (11) and located on one side of the outlet (16). The rotatable connection of the scraper (56) is also provided with a torsion spring for applying a downward rotational torque to the scraper (56).
8. The wastewater treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring rod (21) includes a transmission section (211) that is vertically rotatably disposed in the barrel (1). Its top coaxially passes through the adjusting column (31) and the positioning plate (11) in sequence and is connected to the turntable (361). The first ratchet (33) and the second ratchet (35) are both disposed on the transmission section (211). The transmission section (211) is also circumferentially distributed with multiple stirring sections (212), each of which is a multi-stage telescopic rod; The bottom of the barrel (1) is also provided with a second power unit (22) for driving the transmission section (211) to rotate.
Citation Information
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Reaction kettle capable of realizing sufficient stirring
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