Intelligent central control platform

Abstract

Platform hardware comprises a central processing unit, a storage device, a communication module, an input and output interface, a display unit and a power supply module, and all the components are connected through a mainboard and work cooperatively. And the software system covers an operating system, middleware and an application program, and realizes equipment connection, data processing and user interaction. The control method comprises the steps of equipment connection, data acquisition and processing, instruction generation and sending, data storage, user interaction and display and the like. According to the method, the hardware performance is improved, the software intelligence is enhanced, the system reliability is optimized, the application range is expanded, and efficient and convenient intelligent control experience is created for users.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent central control platforms, and particularly relates to an intelligent central control platform. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence, intelligent central control platforms are increasingly widely used in fields such as smart home, industrial automation, and intelligent transportation. There are still some deficiencies in the functions and performance of existing intelligent central control platforms. For example, the hardware configuration is relatively low and cannot meet the requirements of large data volume processing and high-concurrency control; the compatibility and stability of the communication module need to be improved, which affects the connection of devices and data transmission; the intelligence level of the software system is insufficient, the control logic is simple, and complex device collaboration and optimized decision-making cannot be achieved; the human-machine interaction interface is not friendly enough, and the user experience is poor. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and optimize the existing intelligent central control platform to enhance its performance and functions to meet the ever-developing intelligent control requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an intelligent central control platform with high efficiency and energy conservation. The intelligent central control platform of the present invention improves the computing power, storage capacity, and communication capacity of the platform by optimizing the hardware configuration and adopting advanced processors, large-capacity storage devices, high-performance communication modules, etc.; in terms of software, a customized operating system, efficient middleware, and intelligent application programs are introduced to enhance the data processing ability, control accuracy, and human-machine interaction experience of the platform; at the same time, redundant design and energy-saving technologies are adopted to improve the reliability and stability of the system. In terms of the control method, through reasonable step design and algorithm application, efficient connection of devices, accurate processing of data, and intelligent control of devices are realized, and the overall performance and application value of the intelligent central control platform are improved.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: An intelligent central control platform, comprising a central processing unit, a storage device, a communication module, an input / output interface, a display unit, and a power supply module, characterized in that: the central processing unit is respectively connected to the storage device, the communication module, the input / output interface, the display unit, and the power supply module, and is used for controlling and processing data of the entire platform; the storage device is used for storing system data and user data; the communication module is used for data communication with external devices; the input / output interface is used for connecting external input / output devices; the display unit is used for displaying platform information and user interfaces; the power supply module is used for providing power for the platform.

[0005] As an improvement of the present invention, the communication module includes an Ethernet interface, a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, and a 4G / 5G wireless communication module. The Ethernet interface is connected to a local area network switch or router through a network cable. The Wi-Fi module transmits data with surrounding wireless devices through wireless signals. The Bluetooth module is used for short-distance communication with nearby Bluetooth devices. The 4G / 5G wireless communication module establishes a connection with the base station of a mobile operator by inserting a SIM card to achieve wide area network communication.

[0006] As an improvement of the present invention, the input / output interface includes a USB interface, an HDMI interface, an audio interface, and an RS-232 / 485 serial interface. The USB interface is used to connect external devices such as keyboards, mice, USB flash drives, and printers. The HDMI interface is used to output high-definition video signals. The audio interface is used to connect audio devices such as headphones and speakers. The RS-232 / 485 serial interface is used to communicate with industrial devices, sensors, or legacy systems.

[0007] As an improvement of the present invention, the display unit is a liquid crystal display or an organic light-emitting diode display, with a touch screen function, and is connected to the graphics card chip of the main board through an internal display interface, used to display a graphical interface and information, and achieve human-computer interaction through the touch screen.

[0008] As an improvement of the present invention, the software system includes an operating system, middleware, and application programs. The operating system is a customized operating system based on the Linux kernel. The middleware includes an MQTT middleware, a database management system, and a Web server. The application programs are developed according to specific application scenarios and functional requirements, and are used to implement functions such as device connection, data collection, processing and analysis, logic control, display presentation, and user interaction.

[0009] As an improvement of the present invention, the control method of the intelligent central control platform includes the following steps: S1: Establish connections with various devices through the communication module, and collect the status data and sensor data of the devices in real time; S2: Transmit the collected data to the main board through the communication interface, and process it by the central processing unit; S3: The central processing unit analyzes, calculates, and judges the collected data according to the preset control logic and algorithms, and generates corresponding control instructions; S4: Send the control instructions back to the target device through the communication module to achieve remote control and automated management of the device; S5: Store the collected data in the storage device for historical data analysis and trend prediction; S6: The user connects to external devices through the input / output interface, interacts with the platform, views the device status, sets control parameters, triggers specific operations, etc. S7: The display unit real-time displays the operating status of the platform, device information, data charts, etc., providing an intuitive operation interface for the user. S8: The power supply module provides stable power support for the entire system, ensuring that the platform can operate continuously and stably.

[0010] As an improvement of the present invention, in step S3, the preset control logic and algorithms include but are not limited to threshold judgment, fuzzy control, PID control, neural network algorithms, etc., which are used to achieve precise control and optimized decision-making according to different application scenarios and device characteristics.

[0011] As an improvement of the present invention, in step S5, the historical data analysis and trend prediction include statistical analysis of device operation data, fault prediction, and energy consumption analysis.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By adopting advanced multi-core processors, large-capacity storage devices, and high-performance communication modules, the present invention improves the computing speed, data storage capacity, and communication efficiency of the platform, can meet the requirements of large data volume processing and high-concurrency control, and is applicable to various complex application scenarios. At the same time, by introducing a customized operating system, efficient middleware, and intelligent application programs, the data processing ability, control accuracy, and human-computer interaction experience of the platform are enhanced. In particular, by combining artificial intelligence and machine learning technologies, intelligent prediction and adaptive control of devices can be achieved, improving the intelligent level of the system.

[0013] The present invention is provided with dual power supply modules, dual network interfaces, etc., improving the reliability and fault tolerance of the system; at the same time, the application of low-power components and energy-saving technologies reduces the overall power consumption of the platform, extends the service life of the device, and reduces the maintenance cost. The intelligent central control platform of the present invention is applicable to multiple fields such as smart home, industrial automation, and intelligent transportation, and has strong versatility and scalability. Through flexible configuration and customization, different user requirements can be met, and various intelligent control functions can be realized. At the same time, the present invention includes a friendly human-computer interaction interface and convenient operation methods, improving the user experience and satisfaction. The user can easily monitor and manage the device through an intuitive graphical interface, reducing the operation difficulty and learning cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the intelligent central control platform; Figure 2 It is a flowchart of the control method of the intelligent central control platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0015] The present invention will be further clarified below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0016] Embodiment 1 The hardware part of the intelligent central control platform of the present invention mainly includes a central processing unit (CPU), a storage device, a communication module, input / output interfaces, a display unit, and a power module. The CPU uses a multi-core processor with high-speed computing capabilities to quickly process various data and instructions. The storage device includes internal memory and external memory. The internal memory uses DDR4 or a higher-specification random access memory (RAM), and the external memory uses a solid-state drive (SSD). The communication module includes an Ethernet interface, a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, and a 4G / 5G wireless communication module, which are connected to the main board through different interfaces to achieve wired and wireless network communication and short-distance device connection. The input / output interfaces are equipped with various types, such as USB interfaces, HDMI interfaces, audio interfaces, RS-232 / 485 serial interfaces, etc., for connecting various external devices. The display unit uses a high-resolution liquid crystal display (LCD) or an organic light-emitting diode display (OLED), has a touch screen function, and is connected to the main board through an internal interface to display platform information and achieve human-computer interaction. The power module converts external AC power into DC power and provides stable power support for each component through a power distribution circuit.

[0017] Embodiment 2 The software system of the intelligent central control platform of the present invention includes an operating system, middleware, and application programs. The operating system uses a customized operating system based on the Linux kernel, such as Ubuntu Core or Raspberry Pi OS, etc., to provide a stable basic operating environment and resource management functions. The middleware includes an MQTT middleware, a database management system (SQLite or MySQL), and a web server (Nginx or Apache) for implementing message transmission between devices, data storage management, and user access services. The application programs are developed according to specific application scenarios and functional requirements, such as smart home control applications, industrial automation monitoring applications, intelligent transportation management applications, etc. By calling the interfaces and services provided by the operating system and middleware, functions such as device connection, data collection, processing and analysis, logical control, display presentation, and user interaction are realized.

[0018] Embodiment 3 The control method of the intelligent central control platform of the present invention includes the following steps: Establish connections with various devices through the communication module, and collect the status data and sensor data of the devices in real time. For example, in the smart home scenario, establish connections with devices such as smart lights, smart sockets, smart curtains, temperature and humidity sensors, smoke alarms, etc., and collect data such as the on / off status, power consumption, environmental temperature and humidity, and smoke concentration of the devices.

[0019] Transmit the collected data to the main board through the communication interface for processing by the CPU. The CPU conducts preliminary sorting and screening of the data to remove invalid data and abnormal data.

[0020] The CPU analyzes, calculates, and judges the collected data according to the preset control logic and algorithms, and generates corresponding control instructions. For example, according to the temperature and humidity sensor data, combined with the comfortable temperature and humidity range set by the user, calculate the adjustment parameters of the smart air conditioner and smart humidifier through the fuzzy control algorithm; according to the power consumption data of the smart socket and the device operation time, predict the power consumption trend of the device through the energy consumption analysis algorithm, and formulate an energy-saving control strategy.

[0021] Send the control instructions back to the target device through the communication module to achieve remote control and automated management of the device. For example, send on or off instructions to the smart light, adjust the opening and closing degree of the smart curtain, control the power on and off of the smart socket, etc.

[0022] Store the collected data in the storage device for historical data analysis and trend prediction. Through the statistical analysis of historical data, the operation rules of the device, the frequent failure periods, the energy consumption change trend, etc. can be understood, providing a scientific basis for the maintenance management and energy optimization of the device.

[0023] The user connects external devices such as a keyboard, mouse, and monitor through the input / output interface to interact with the platform, view the device status, set control parameters, trigger specific operations, etc. For example, the user can view the real-time status information of all devices on the monitor, set the smart scene mode through the keyboard and mouse, and trigger the linkage operation of the device.

[0024] The display unit displays the operation status of the platform, device information, data charts, etc. in real time, providing an intuitive operation interface for the user. For example, display the layout of the smart home system in a graphical way, display the device status and environmental parameters of each room in real time, and display the change trend of energy consumption data in the form of a line chart or bar chart, etc.

[0025] The power supply module provides stable power support for the entire system to ensure that the platform can operate continuously and stably. In case of abnormal power supply, the power supply module can issue an alarm in time and take corresponding protection measures, such as switching to the backup power supply and saving the current data, to avoid system crashes and data loss.

[0026] The present invention provides a working principle of an intelligent central control platform as follows: The intelligent central control platform establishes connections with various devices through communication modules, and real-time collects the status data and sensor data of the devices. These data are transmitted to the main board through the communication interface and processed by the CPU. The CPU analyzes, calculates, and judges the collected data according to the preset control logic and algorithms, and generates corresponding control instructions. The control instructions are sent back to the target devices through the communication modules to achieve remote control and automated management of the devices. At the same time, the platform stores the collected data in the storage device for historical data analysis and trend prediction. Users can connect external devices, such as keyboards, mice, monitors, etc., to the platform through the input / output interface to interact with the platform, view the device status, set control parameters, trigger specific operations, etc. The display unit displays the running status of the platform, device information, data charts, etc. in real time, providing an intuitive operation interface for users. The power supply module provides stable power support for the entire system to ensure that the platform can run continuously and stably.

[0027] It should be noted that the drawings only illustrate the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited by this shape. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent central control platform, comprising a central processing unit, a storage device, a communication module, an input / output interface, a display unit and a power supply module, characterized in that: The central processing unit is respectively connected to the storage device, communication module, input / output interface, display unit and power module, and is used for controlling and processing data of the entire platform; the storage device is used for storing system data and user data; the communication module is used for data communication with external devices; the input / output interface is used for connecting external input / output devices; the display unit is used for displaying platform information and user interfaces; the power module is used for providing power for the platform.

2. The intelligent central control platform according to claim 1, wherein: The communication module includes an Ethernet interface, a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, and a 4G / 5G wireless communication module. The Ethernet interface is connected to a local area network switch or router through a network cable. The Wi-Fi module transmits data with surrounding wireless devices through wireless signals. The Bluetooth module is used for short-distance communication with nearby Bluetooth devices. The 4G / 5G wireless communication module establishes a connection with the base station of a mobile operator by inserting a SIM card to achieve wide area network communication.

3. The intelligent central control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input / output interface includes a USB interface, an HDMI interface, an audio interface, and an RS-232 / 485 serial interface. The USB interface is used for connecting external devices such as keyboards, mice, USB flash drives, printers, etc. The HDMI interface is used for outputting high-definition video signals. The audio interface is used for connecting audio devices such as headphones and speakers. The RS-232 / 485 serial interface is used for communicating with industrial devices, sensors, or legacy systems.

4. The intelligent central control platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display unit is a liquid crystal display or an organic light-emitting diode display, with a touch screen function, and is connected to the graphics card chip of the main board through an internal display interface, and is used for displaying graphical interfaces and information, and realizing human-computer interaction through the touch screen.

5. The intelligent central control platform according to claim 1, wherein: The software system includes an operating system, middleware, and application programs. The operating system is a customized operating system based on the Linux kernel. The middleware includes an MQTT middleware, a database management system, and a web server. The application programs are developed according to specific application scenarios and functional requirements, and are used for realizing functions such as device connection, data collection, processing and analysis, logic control, display presentation, and user interaction.

6. The intelligent central control platform according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The control method of the intelligent central control platform includes the following steps: S1: Establish connections with various devices through the communication module, and collect the status data and sensor data of the devices in real time; S2: Transmit the collected data to the main board through the communication interface, and process it by the central processing unit; S3: The central processing unit analyzes, calculates, and judges the collected data according to preset control logics and algorithms, and generates corresponding control instructions; S4: Send the control instructions back to the target device through the communication module to achieve remote control and automated management of the device; S5: Store the collected data in the storage device for historical data analysis and trend prediction; S6: The user connects external devices through the input / output interface to interact with the platform, view the device status, set control parameters, trigger specific operations, etc. S7: The display unit displays the operating status, device information, data charts, etc. of the platform in real time, providing an intuitive operation interface for users. S8: The power supply module provides stable power support for the entire system to ensure that the platform can operate continuously and stably.

7. The control method of the intelligent central control platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: In step S3, the preset control logics and algorithms include but are not limited to threshold judgment, fuzzy control, PID control, neural network algorithms, etc., and are used to achieve precise control and optimized decision-making according to different application scenarios and device characteristics.

8. The control method of the intelligent central control platform according to claim 6, wherein: In step S5, the historical data analysis and trend prediction include statistical analysis of device operation data, fault prediction, and energy consumption analysis.

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