Intelligent heat dissipation primary and secondary fusion complete ring network box

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent heat dissipation primary-secondary fusion complete set ring net box, belong to the technical field of ring net box intelligent heat dissipation, including multiple respectively install in the front and rear of shell body Small fan, conical air guide cylinder is fixedly installed in the inner wall of shell body, and exhaust hose connected with conical air guide cylinder;One is fixedly installed in the upper end of inner shell for exhaust, another is fixedly installed in the hole of shell body bottom plate for two large displacement fans of air intake, lower air pipe inserted into conical air guide cylinder, upper air pipe inserted into conical air guide cylinder, the upper connecting pipe connected with the uppermost upper air pipe and the lower connecting exhaust pipe connected with the lowermost lower air pipe are inducted the temperature inside inner shell by temperature sensing module, then by intelligent control module control equipment is according to different situation to adopt different ways of heat dissipation, effectively avoid the problem that higher energy consumption is needed to be caused by adopting indiscriminate heat dissipation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of intelligent heat dissipation for ring network boxes, and particularly to an integrated intelligent heat dissipation ring network box that combines primary and secondary cooling. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of society and the rapid advancement of technology, the application scope of ring main units (RMUs) is becoming increasingly widespread, and their importance in power distribution and transmission systems is becoming increasingly prominent. At the same time, the functions of RMUs are becoming increasingly diverse, directly leading to a continuous increase in the number of electrical devices installed inside them. However, while the dense deployment of electrical equipment improves the overall performance of RMUs, it inevitably brings about the problem of rising internal temperatures. When the large amount of heat generated by numerous electrical devices operating under high intensity and for extended periods cannot be effectively dissipated in a timely manner, the temperature inside the RMU will rise rapidly, posing a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of the electrical equipment.

[0003] To ensure the continuous and reliable operation of the ring main unit and its internal electrical equipment, effective heat dissipation is essential. Unfortunately, most currently widely used heat dissipation devices employ a blanket cooling strategy, applying heat to the entire interior of the ring main unit without differentiation. This "one-size-fits-all" approach often requires high energy consumption, wasting valuable resources and proving ineffective in addressing localized high-temperature areas within the ring main unit, failing to effectively and precisely reduce the temperature of these critical areas. This uneven heat dissipation undoubtedly increases the risk of abnormal temperature rises within the ring main unit, potentially triggering overheat protection mechanisms in the electrical equipment, and even directly causing equipment damage, thus affecting the safe and stable operation of the entire power system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an intelligent heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box, which solves the problem of high energy consumption required for indiscriminate heat dissipation treatment inside the ring network box.

[0005] The technical solution used in this invention is: an intelligent heat dissipation primary and secondary integrated ring mesh box, including a main body, an adjustment mechanism, a partial heat dissipation mechanism, and a complete heat dissipation mechanism; the main body includes an outer shell, an inner shell disposed inside the outer shell, a shock-absorbing spring disposed in the gap between the outer shell and the inner shell, multiple temperature sensing modules disposed at different positions inside the inner shell, and an intelligent control module for controlling the heat dissipation mechanism to perform heat dissipation in different ways for different positions.

[0006] Part of the heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple small fans installed on the front and rear sides of the outer casing, a conical air guide tube fixed at one end to the inner wall of the outer casing, and an exhaust hose connected to the conical air guide tube;

[0007] The overall heat dissipation mechanism includes two large-displacement fans, one fixedly installed at the top of the inner shell for exhaust and the other fixedly installed in a hole in the bottom plate of the outer shell for intake, a lower air duct with one end inserted into a conical air guide tube, an upper air duct with one end inserted into a conical air guide tube, an upper connecting pipe connected to the uppermost upper air duct, and a lower connecting exhaust pipe connected to the lowermost lower air duct.

[0008] Preferably, there is a gap between the lower air duct and the upper air duct; the other end of the lower air duct is connected to the upper air duct in another overall heat dissipation mechanism; a passage is formed by multiple lower air ducts, multiple upper air ducts, and upper connecting pipes and lower connecting exhaust pipes to discharge the air drawn in by multiple small fans into the inner shell as a whole; the lower connecting exhaust pipe is provided with multiple short pipes for exhausting gas into the inner shell as a whole.

[0009] Preferably, multiple small fans are installed on the front and rear sides of the housing. The small fan installed on the front side of the housing is used for air intake, and the small fan installed on the rear side of the housing is used for air exhaust. One intake and one exhaust form an air path, and the device in the air path can effectively and quickly dissipate heat.

[0010] Preferably, there is a gap between the inner shell and the outer shell for installing other parts, and at the same time, it facilitates heat dissipation through the gap; multiple shock-absorbing springs are provided and evenly distributed on both sides of the inner shell to reduce the shaking of the equipment caused during high-power heat dissipation.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner housing, a power unit that drives the rotating ring to rotate, a rectangular adjustment plate in the middle for installing an exhaust hose hole, a telescopic rod ball-jointed with the rectangular adjustment plate, a scissor bracket ball-jointed with the rectangular adjustment plate via a ball head, and a threaded rod threadedly connected to the scissor bracket via a connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes an adjustment cylinder disposed inside the conical air guide tube and connected to a rotary cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting cylinder is located at the midpoint of the gap between the lower and upper air ducts.

[0014] Preferably, the partial heat dissipation mechanism and the adjustment mechanism are in one-to-one correspondence, with one partial heat dissipation mechanism working in conjunction with one adjustment mechanism, and multiple of these two mechanisms are provided, respectively for air intake and exhaust, to facilitate the formation of air ducts for heat dissipation.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0016] 1. The temperature sensor module senses the temperature inside the inner shell, and then the intelligent control module controls the device to use different heat dissipation methods according to different situations, effectively avoiding the problem of high energy consumption caused by indiscriminate heat dissipation;

[0017] 2. At this point, two small fans that are tilted and opposite each other are used for heat dissipation. All devices located on this tilted air duct can be cooled, avoiding the waste of resources caused by using multiple small fans to cool multiple locations separately.

[0018] 3. When using an inclined air duct for heat dissipation, the incoming air can be accurately directed to the exhaust position, thereby reducing air loss caused by turbulence inside the inner casing and affecting the heat dissipation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first cross-section of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second cross-section of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting cylinder and its surrounding parts according to the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some parts of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating ring and its surrounding parts according to the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Outer shell; 2. Inner shell; 3. Shock-absorbing spring; 4. Large displacement fan; 5. Temperature sensing module; 6. Intelligent control module; 7. Small fan; 8. Conical air guide tube; 9. Lower air duct; 10. Upper air duct; 11. Upper connecting pipe; 12. Lower connecting exhaust pipe; 13. Exhaust hose; 14. Rotating ring; 15. Power unit; 16. Rectangular adjustment plate; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Scissor bracket; 19. Lead screw; 20. Adjustment cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," and "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are merely simplified descriptions for ease of description and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, for ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the accompanying drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted accordingly. It should be noted that in this document, some connection methods, such as "fixed connection" and "fixed installation," refer to, but are not limited to, fixing two components by means of welding, screw and nut fastening, adhesive, riveting, interference fit, etc. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0032] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the invention.

[0033] Implementation, for example Figures 1-10As shown, an intelligent heat dissipation integrated ring network box includes a main structure, an adjustment mechanism, a partial heat dissipation mechanism, and a complete heat dissipation mechanism. The main structure includes: an outer shell 1, an inner shell 2, a shock-absorbing spring 3, a temperature sensing module 5, and an intelligent control module 6. The outer shell 1 is equipped with wheels for easy movement. The inner shell 2 is located inside the outer shell 1 and has a gap between it and the outer shell 1 for installing other parts. This gap also facilitates heat dissipation, preventing overheating of the inner shell 2 and thus preventing the outer shell 1 from overheating, which could interfere with workers touching the outer shell 1 and performing maintenance and repairs. The shock-absorbing spring 3 is located between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2. The gap between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2 is filled with multiple shock-absorbing springs 3, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the inner shell 2 to reduce the shaking of the equipment during high-power heat dissipation. Multiple temperature sensing modules 5 are respectively set in different positions inside the inner shell 2 to detect temperature changes at different positions inside the inner shell 2, and then transmit the temperature information to the intelligent control module 6. The intelligent control module 6 controls the heat dissipation mechanism to work, thereby dissipating heat in different ways for different positions. The intelligent control module 6 is installed in the gap between the outer shell 1 and the inner shell 2. The outer shell 1 provides protection for the intelligent control module 6, preventing the intelligent control module 6 from being damaged if placed outside the equipment.

[0034] Implementation, for example Figures 6-10As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes: a rotating ring 14, a power unit 15, a rectangular adjustment plate 16, a telescopic rod 17, a scissor frame 18, a lead screw 19, and an adjustment cylinder 20. The rotating ring 14 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner housing 2. One end of the rotating ring 14 is provided with a gear, which meshes with a gear in the power unit 15. The power unit 15 includes a gear and a motor. The shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear, and the motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner housing 2. The motor in the power unit 15 drives the gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear on the rotating ring 14 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring 14 to rotate. The rectangular adjustment plate 16 has a hole in the middle for installing the exhaust hose 13, and the rectangular adjustment plate 16 can be tilted to facilitate adjustment of the position of the exhaust hose 13 outlet. There are two telescopic rods 17 arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner. One end of the telescopic rod 17 is ball-jointed with the rectangular adjustment plate 16, and the other end is slidably mounted on the rotating ring 16. The ring 14 has a groove; one end of the scissor bracket 18 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 19 through a connecting block, and the other end is ball-jointed with the rectangular adjusting plate 16 through a ball head; one end of the lead screw 19 is connected to the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed in the groove on the rotating ring 14, while the lead screw 19 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 14; the adjusting cylinder 20 is set inside the conical air guide cylinder 8, and the adjusting cylinder 20 has two holes for discharging air through the holes into the lower air duct 9 and the upper air duct 10; the adjusting cylinder 20 has a shaft at the bottom, and the end of the shaft is connected to a rotary cylinder for driving the adjusting cylinder 20 to rotate, thereby controlling the airflow direction. The rotary cylinder is installed inside the exhaust hose 13 through a baffle; after the rotary cylinder drives the adjusting cylinder 20 to rotate, the holes on the adjusting cylinder 20 no longer discharge air into the lower air duct 9 and the upper air duct 10, and then the air is discharged into the conical air guide cylinder 8, and then through the exhaust hose 13 into the inner shell 2.

[0035] Implementation, for example Figures 5-8 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism includes: a small fan 7, a conical air guide tube 8, and an exhaust hose 13. Multiple small fans 7 are installed on the front and rear sides of the outer casing 1. The small fans 7 installed on the front side of the outer casing 1 are used for air intake, and the small fans 7 installed on the rear side of the outer casing 1 are used for air exhaust. One intake and one exhaust form an airflow path, allowing the device within the airflow path to effectively and quickly dissipate heat. One end of the conical air guide tube 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer casing 1 and covers the inner side of the small fans 7. The conical air guide tube 8 has a pipe hole, and the other end of the conical air guide tube 8 is fixedly connected to the exhaust hose 13. The exhaust hose 13 passes through the inner casing 2 and enters the interior of the inner casing 2. The end of the exhaust hose 13 entering the interior of the inner casing 2 is fixedly installed in the hole provided in the middle of the rectangular adjustment plate 16.

[0036] Implementation, for example Figures 4-5As shown, the overall heat dissipation mechanism includes: a large-displacement fan 4, a lower air duct 9, an upper air duct 10, an upper connecting pipe 11, and a lower connecting exhaust pipe 12; there are two large-displacement fans 4, one fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner housing 2 for exhaust, and the other fixedly installed in a hole in the bottom plate of the outer housing 1 for air intake; one end of the lower air duct 9 is inserted into the conical air guide tube 8; one end of the upper air duct 10 is inserted into the conical air guide tube 8, and there is a gap between the lower air duct 9 and the upper air duct 10, with an adjusting cylinder 20 in the gap; the other end of the lower air duct 9 is connected to the upper air duct 10 in another part of the overall heat dissipation mechanism; the uppermost upper air duct 10 is connected to the upper... The connecting pipe 11 is connected, and the lowest lower air pipe 9 is connected to the lower connecting exhaust pipe 12. A passage is formed by multiple lower air pipes 9, multiple upper air pipes 10, and upper connecting pipe 11 and lower connecting exhaust pipe 12, thereby exhausting the air drawn in by multiple small fans 7 into the inner shell 2. The lower connecting exhaust pipe 12 is provided with multiple short pipes for exhaust, which exhaust the gas into the inner shell 2. Similarly, the multiple small fans 7 used for exhaust can exhaust the air inside the inner shell 2 to the outside of the equipment through the formed passage, which accelerates the air circulation inside the equipment and improves the heat dissipation efficiency inside the inner shell 2.

[0037] Implementation, for example Figure 4 As shown, each heat dissipation mechanism corresponds to an adjustment mechanism. Each heat dissipation mechanism works in conjunction with an adjustment mechanism, and multiple of these two mechanisms are provided, which are used for air intake and exhaust respectively, to facilitate the formation of air ducts for heat dissipation.

[0038] Working Principle: When using this equipment, first install the electrical device inside, then move the equipment to the designated location for operation. When the overall internal temperature of the equipment increases, multiple temperature sensing modules 5 detect the overall increase in temperature inside the inner shell 2. The small fan 7 installed on this equipment for air intake then operates, drawing external air into the inner shell 2 through the lower air duct 9, upper air duct 10, upper connecting pipe 11, and lower connecting exhaust pipe 12. The air is then exhausted by the large-displacement fan 4, thus forming an air duct for rapid heat dissipation, thereby cooling all the electrical equipment inside the inner shell 2. Alternatively, the small exhaust fan 7 and the large-displacement fan 4 installed on the bottom plate of the outer shell 1 can form an air duct for further heat dissipation. Both of these air ducts can be opened simultaneously for even faster heat dissipation. During rapid heat dissipation, the fans operate at high power, and the rapidly flowing air can cause the equipment to shake. The shock-absorbing spring 3 will then reduce the shaking, preventing damage to the electrical devices installed inside the inner shell 2 during extensive shaking.

[0039] Simultaneously, when a temperature sensing module 5 inside the inner shell 2 senses an increase in temperature at a certain location inside the inner shell 2, two small fans 7 corresponding to the location of the temperature sensing module 5 respectively exhaust air and enter the regulating cylinder 20. Driven by the rotating cylinder, the regulating cylinder 20 blocks the lower air pipe 9 and the upper air pipe 10, and discharges the gas entering the regulating cylinder 20 into the conical air guide cylinder 8. At this time, the gas entering the small fan 7 enters the conical air guide cylinder 8, and then enters the exhaust hose 13 through the conical air guide cylinder 8. Then, it flows into the inner shell 2 through the exhaust hose 13 and then into the conical air guide cylinder 8. Finally, it is discharged from the small fan 7. At this time, a special air duct is formed for the temperature rise at the specified location, which is used to dissipate heat at the specified location.

[0040] At the same time, when the temperature rises at multiple locations, and the rate of temperature rise is slow, using a single small fan 7 for heat dissipation can easily lead to waste of the small fan 7. In this case, two small fans 7 that are tilted and opposite each other are used for heat dissipation. At this time, all devices on this tilted air duct can be cooled, avoiding the waste of resources caused by using multiple small fans 7 to cool multiple locations separately.

[0041] During the cooling process using the inclined air duct, the power unit 15 drives the rotating ring 14 to rotate, and the motor connected to the lead screw 19 drives the lead screw 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the scissor frame 18 to rise and fall, and then drives the rectangular adjustment plate 16 to tilt, thereby adjusting the position of the exhaust hose 13 opening. This makes it easier to align the position of the exhaust hose 13 opening connected to the two small fans 7, so that the gas entering through the small fan 7 for air intake can be discharged into the inner shell 2 through the exhaust hose 13. Then it can accurately enter the exhaust hose 13 connected to the small fan 7 for air exhaust, which is convenient for the gas to be discharged. This can accurately direct the incoming gas to the discharge position, thereby reducing the gas loss caused by turbulence inside the inner shell 2 and affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0042] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box, comprising a main structure, an adjustment mechanism, a partial heat dissipation mechanism, and the entire heat dissipation mechanism; characterized in that, The main structure includes an outer shell (1), an inner shell (2) disposed inside the outer shell (1), a shock-absorbing spring (3) disposed in the gap between the outer shell (1) and the inner shell (2), multiple temperature sensing modules (5) disposed at different positions inside the inner shell (2), and an intelligent control module (6) for controlling the heat dissipation mechanism to perform heat dissipation in different ways for different positions. The aforementioned partial heat dissipation mechanism includes multiple small fans (7) respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1), a conical air guide cylinder (8) with one end fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and an exhaust hose (13) connected to the conical air guide cylinder (8). The overall heat dissipation mechanism includes two large-displacement fans (4) fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner shell (2) for exhaust, and another fixedly installed in the hole of the bottom plate of the outer shell (1) for air intake, a lower air pipe (9) with one end inserted into the conical air guide tube (8), an upper air pipe (10) with one end inserted into the conical air guide tube (8), an upper connecting pipe (11) connected to the uppermost upper air pipe (10), and a lower connecting exhaust pipe (12) connected to the lowermost lower air pipe (9). The lower air duct (9) and the upper air duct (10) are spaced apart; the other end of the lower air duct (9) is connected to the upper air duct (10) in another heat dissipation mechanism; a passage is formed by multiple lower air ducts (9), multiple upper air ducts (10), upper connecting pipe (11), and lower connecting exhaust pipe (12), so that the air drawn in by multiple small fans (7) is discharged into the inner shell (2); the lower connecting exhaust pipe (12) is provided with multiple short pipes for exhaust, so that the gas is discharged into the inner shell (2) as a whole; The small fan (7) is installed on the front and rear sides of the outer shell (1). The small fan (7) installed on the front side of the outer shell (1) is used for air intake, and the small fan (7) installed on the rear side of the outer shell (1) is used for air exhaust. One intake and one exhaust form an air path, and the device in the air path can effectively and quickly dissipate heat. The adjustment mechanism includes a rotating ring (14) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner housing (2), a power unit (15) that drives the rotating ring (14) to rotate, a rectangular adjustment plate (16) with a hole for installing an exhaust hose (13) in the middle, a telescopic rod (17) ball-jointed with the rectangular adjustment plate (16), a scissor bracket (18) ball-jointed with the rectangular adjustment plate (16) through a ball head, and a screw rod (19) threadedly connected to the scissor bracket (18) through a connecting block.

2. The intelligent heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that, There is a gap between the inner shell (2) and the outer shell (1) for installing other parts, and at the same time, it facilitates heat dissipation through the gap in the middle; multiple shock-absorbing springs (3) are provided and evenly distributed on both sides of the inner shell (2) to reduce the shaking of the equipment caused during the high-power heat dissipation process.

3. The intelligent heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism also includes an adjustment cylinder (20) which is located inside the conical air guide cylinder (8) and connected to a rotary cylinder.

4. The intelligent heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The regulating cylinder (20) is located at the midpoint of the gap between the lower air duct (9) and the upper air duct (10).

5. The intelligent heat dissipation integrated primary and secondary ring network box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aforementioned partial heat dissipation mechanism and adjustment mechanism are in one-to-one correspondence, with one partial heat dissipation mechanism working in conjunction with one adjustment mechanism, and multiple of these two mechanisms are provided, respectively for air intake and exhaust, to facilitate the formation of air ducts for heat dissipation.

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