Novel turning gear

Through the design of the new type of carriage device, the problems of large structure and cumbersome data collection are solved, convenient installation and coherent data collection are achieved, and manpower and material consumption and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN120301136APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11HENAN GUOYU CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510435523.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-09
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing trolley device has a large structure, complex installation and requires additional equipment to collect data, resulting in large manpower and material resources and incoherent collection.

Method used

A new type of carriage device is designed, including a mounting frame body and a driving wheel structure, adjust the height through the lifting mechanism, abuts or separates it from the brake ring, drives the rotor to rotate, integrates a variety of data acquisition equipment, and simplifies installation and data acquisition steps.

Benefits of technology

Miniaturized installation has been achieved, reducing manpower and material investment, simplifying the installation process, coherent data collection, improving efficiency, and reducing maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of turning, in particular to a novel turning gear which comprises a mounting frame body arranged below a brake ring. A driving wheel structure is mounted at the upper end of the mounting frame body, a driving part is mounted in the middle of the mounting frame body, the output end of the driving part is connected with the driving wheel structure through a lifting mechanism, and the driving part drives the driving wheel structure to conduct height adjustment in the vertical direction. According to the invention, the overall size is small, the structure is simple, rapid and convenient installation and use can be realized, a plurality of data acquisition devices can be installed at one time for use, the rotor is driven to rotate through the driving wheel structure, the motion trail is coherent, and the reliability is high. The accuracy of the collected data is ensured, the steps required by data collection are simplified, and the overall efficiency of data collection is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of barring gears, and specifically to a new type of barring gear device. Background Technique

[0002] The barring gear is a very crucial device during the installation and maintenance process of the unit. When the unit is under maintenance, it is necessary to drive the rotor to rotate through multiple barring operations, and important data such as the swing, level, axis, rotor roundness, and stator roundness of the rotating part of the unit are collected through the unit.

[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese utility model patent with the application number "202221843202.9" and the name of an intelligent barring gear device for a hydro-generator set discloses that the intelligent barring gear device includes a base and an external gear ring installed on the base. The external gear ring is located outside the transition shaft installed on the hydro-generator set and is coaxial with it. A number of pawls are evenly distributed in a circle on the external gear ring, and the pawls respectively extend into the tooth grooves on the outer circumference of the transition shaft. When the external gear ring rotates, the transition shaft is driven to rotate through the pawls; a cross bar is installed on each pawl; the cross bar on the pawl is located in the tooth groove corresponding to the pawl, rotates together with the pawl, and one end abuts against the side wall of the tooth groove corresponding to the pawl. A pressure sensor is installed between them, and the gap between the two is adjusted through an adjustment mechanism. This device reads the pressure through the additional pressure sensors, and adjusts the gap based on this to ensure that the forces on each pawl are uniform and avoid the problem of breakage of one or several pawls. However, the overall structure of this device is relatively large, and a hoisting device is required to install the base on the outside of the hydro-generator set during installation, which requires a large amount of manpower and material resources. Moreover, after the device is installed, it is impossible to collect data such as the axis and swing of the air supply pipe, and another set of sub-devices is required for collection. When the sub-devices are used for collection, they need to be installed at multiple points in sequence to pull the generator set, and the process is complicated and the collection trajectory is not continuous.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of barring gear device is needed to improve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of barring gear device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel barring gear device includes a mounting frame body which is arranged at a position below the brake ring; a driving wheel structure is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame body, and a driving member is installed in the middle of the mounting frame body. The output end of the driving member is connected to the driving wheel structure through a lifting mechanism. The driving member drives the driving wheel structure to adjust its height in the vertical direction, driving the driving wheel structure to abut against or separate from the lower surface of the brake ring. When the driving wheel structure abuts against the lower surface of the brake ring, it drives the rotor to rotate for data acquisition.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of docking structures are provided on both sides of the mounting frame body. The docking structures are arranged on the side edges of the mounting frame body, and the mounting frame body is cooperatively docked with the brake holder or other positions below the brake ring through the docking structures.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the docking structure includes a clamping member that is inserted and cooperated with the side edge of the brake holder or other positions below the brake ring, and the clamping member is installed on the side edge of the mounting frame body through a driving rod. The clamping member moves horizontally under the action of the driving rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the lifting mechanism adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pneumatic or an electric telescopic rod, and the driving device adopts an electric or hydraulic driving wheel.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mounting frame body includes a plurality of mounting frames, and upper mounting plates, middle mounting plates and lower mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper, middle and lower ends of the plurality of mounting frames.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a circular hole for installing the driving wheel structure is provided in the middle of the upper mounting plate. The driving member is fixedly installed in the middle of the middle mounting plate, and universal wheels with brakes are installed around the lower surface of the lower mounting plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the driving wheel structure includes a driving component and a steering component. The lower end of the driving component is fixedly connected to a steering mounting plate. The steering mounting plate includes a mounting portion and a docking portion. The driving component is arranged above the mounting portion. A main gear is rotatably connected below the docking portion. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the main gear, and an outer ring of a slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring. The outer ring of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the main gear, and the outer ring of the slewing bearing is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate through bolts.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a housing fixedly connected to the steering mounting plate. One side of the upper end of the housing is provided with a traveling motor. The output end of the traveling motor penetrates through the upper end of the housing and is matingly connected to a traveling reduction gearbox. The traveling reduction gearbox is mounted on one side of the upper end of the housing. The output end of the traveling reduction gearbox is matingly connected to a friction wheel. A brake is provided on one side of the traveling motor, and a traveling encoder is mounted at one end of the brake.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the steering assembly includes a steering reduction gearbox and a steering encoder respectively provided on both sides of the installation part. A steering motor is mounted on the upper end of the steering reduction gearbox and is driven by the steering motor. The output end of the steering reduction gearbox penetrates through the steering mounting plate and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a steering gear. The output end of the steering encoder penetrates through the steering mounting plate and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a steering encoder gear. The steering gear and the steering motor are both meshed with the main gear.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of barring devices are provided and are arranged below the brake ring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The overall volume of the present invention is small and the structure is simple, which can achieve rapid and convenient installation and use. Compared with the comparative case, there is no need to use hoisting equipment for installation, reducing the manpower and material resources required for installation. And compared with the comparative case, after installation, additional sub-devices are needed to collect data such as the axis and swing of the make-up air pipe. In the present invention, multiple data acquisition devices can be installed and used at one time. The rotation of the rotor is driven by the drive wheel structure, and the movement trajectory is coherent, ensuring the accuracy of the collected data, simplifying the steps required for data acquisition, and further improving the overall efficiency of data acquisition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a first perspective three-dimensional view of the drive wheel structure in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a second perspective three-dimensional view of the drive wheel structure in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is an installation diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: upper mounting plate 1, generator rotor 2, mounting frame 3, brake-equipped universal wheel 4, hydraulic rod 5, clamping part 6, unit mounting seat 7, steering mounting plate 8, main gear 9, steering motor 10, steering speed reducer 11, steering encoder 12, friction wheel 13, traveling speed reducer 14, brake 15, traveling encoder 16, outer ring of slewing bearing 17, pressure sensor 18, steering encoder gear 19, steering gear 20, brake seat 21. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] For the convenience of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant. Several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixedly provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0030] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 1 , 2, 3, and 4, a new type of barring gear, including a mounting frame body, which is arranged below the brake ring 2; a driving wheel structure is installed at the upper end of the mounting frame body, a driving member is installed in the middle of the mounting frame body, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the driving wheel structure through a lifting mechanism. The driving member drives the driving wheel structure to adjust its height in the vertical direction, driving the driving wheel structure to abut against or separate from the lower surface of the brake ring 2. When the driving wheel structure abuts against the lower surface of the brake ring 2, it drives the rotor 2 to rotate for data collection.

[0031] The overall volume of this device is relatively small. Multiple devices can be set below the generator rotor 2, limitedly arranged between two brake seats 21, and limited and fixed through a docking structure. The relatively small volume enables the device to be installed and disassembled conveniently. Compared with the comparative case, the installation and use of this device do not require the assistance of a hoisting device, reducing the investment in manpower and material resources and lowering the maintenance cost. The driving member adopts a servo hydraulic cylinder or an electric mechanism;

[0032] This device abuts against the bottom end of the engine rotor 2 through the driving wheel structure, drives the engine rotor 2 to rotate through the driving wheel structure, and installs multiple acquisition devices on the side of the engine rotor 2 for data acquisition. In the comparative case, it is impossible to collect data such as the axis of the make-up air pipe and the swing. After installing the base, additional sub-devices need to be used for collection. However, with the use of this device, multiple groups of detection devices can be installed at one time to collect multiple data, simplifying the detection steps and reducing the maintenance cost. The driving wheel structure can be driven by the driving member for clearance adjustment, and the pressure sensor 18 can detect the magnitude of the force applied to the surface of the driving wheel structure and the engine rotor 2 for adjustment.

[0033] A number of docking structures are provided on both sides of the mounting frame body. The docking structures are arranged on the side of the mounting frame body. The mounting frame body is docked with the brake seat 21 through the docking structures. The docking structure includes a clamping member 6 that is inserted and matched with the side of the brake seat 21, and the clamping member 6 is installed on the side of the mounting frame body through a driving rod. The clamping member 6 moves horizontally under the action of the driving rod, and the driving rod adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0034] In this embodiment, there are two groups of docking structures, two in each group. The hydraulic telescopic rod is used to drive the clamping member 6 to be inserted and matched with the side of the brake seat 21, and both sides are clamped, ensuring the stability of the entire mounting frame body structure. At the same time, the driving rod can also adopt a pneumatic telescopic rod. The hydraulic telescopic rod is externally connected to a hydraulic system through a pipeline for centralized control.

[0035] The lifting mechanism adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pneumatic or an electric telescopic rod, and the driving device adopts an electric or a hydraulic drive wheel. The lifting mechanism is provided with pressure and distance sensors, which can adjust and monitor the contact force and distance between the new type of turning device and the brake ring in real time.

[0036] The mounting frame body includes several mounting frames 3. Upper mounting plates 1, middle mounting plates and lower mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper, middle and lower positions of the several mounting frames 3. A round hole for installing the drive wheel structure is opened in the middle of the upper mounting plate 1. The driving member 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the middle mounting plate 2. Universal wheels 4 with brakes are installed around the lower surface of the lower mounting plate.

[0037] With the setting of the universal wheels 4 with brakes, the whole mounting frame body can be moved conveniently and can also be fixed.

[0038] The drive wheel structure includes a traveling component and a steering component. A steering mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the traveling component. The steering mounting plate 8 includes a mounting part and a docking part. The steering component is arranged above the mounting part. A main gear 9 is rotatably connected below the docking part. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the main gear 9. An outer ring of a slewing bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring, and the outer ring of the slewing bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the main gear 9. The outer ring of the slewing bearing 17 is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate 1 through bolts. The traveling component includes a housing fixedly connected to the steering mounting plate 8. A traveling motor is installed on one side of the upper end of the housing. The output end of the traveling motor penetrates through the upper end of the housing and is in butt joint with a traveling reduction gearbox 14. The traveling reduction gearbox 14 is installed on one side of the upper end of the housing. The output end of the traveling reduction gearbox 14 is in butt joint with a friction wheel 13. A brake 15 is arranged on one side of the traveling motor. A traveling encoder 16 is installed at one end of the brake 15;

[0039] A limiting ring is arranged in the round hole to ensure the stability of the structure when the driving member 7 drives the whole drive wheel structure to move in the vertical direction. The rotation of the steering mounting plate 8 and the traveling component is driven by the steering component, and the rotation of the engine rotor 2 in different directions can be realized. The traveling motor drives the traveling reduction gearbox 14, and the traveling reduction gearbox 14 drives the rotation of the friction wheel 13. The friction wheel 13 abuts against the lower surface of the engine rotor 2 to drive the rotation of the engine rotor 2. The brake 15 brakes the friction wheel 13. The friction wheel 13 adopts a rubber-coated wheel, a rubber wheel or a soft elastic wheel body.

[0040] The steering assembly includes a steering reduction gear 11 and a steering encoder 12 respectively arranged on both sides of the installation part. A steering motor 10 is installed at the upper end of the steering reduction gear 11 and drives it. The output end of the steering reduction gear 11 penetrates through the steering mounting plate 8 and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate 8 and is fixedly connected to a steering gear 20. The output end of the steering encoder 12 penetrates through the steering mounting plate 8 and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate 8 and is fixedly connected to a steering encoder gear 19. Both the steering gear 20 and the steering motor 10 are meshed with the main gear 9.

[0041] The steering motor 10 drives the steering reduction gear 11. The output end of the steering reduction gear 11 drives the steering gear 20. Through the meshing of the steering gear 20 and the main gear 9, with the main gear 9 being fixedly arranged, the rotating gear 20 drives the steering mounting plate 8 to rotate along the outside of the main gear 9, realizing the angle adjustment of the traveling assembly. The steering encoder 12 is a rotational position sensor, and realizes steering control by reading and processing the data of the angle encoder.

[0042] Example 2, please refer to Figure 5 , several turning gear devices are provided, and are arranged below the braking ring 2.

[0043] In this embodiment, the entire turning gear device is set to several, and is arranged in a circumferential array to apply a uniform driving steering force to the lower surface of the generator rotor 2, ensuring the smooth rotation of the engine rotor 2.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of barring gear, characterized in that: It includes an installation frame body, and the installation frame body is arranged at a position below the brake ring (2); A driving wheel structure is installed at the upper end of the installation frame body, a driving member is installed in the middle of the installation frame body, and the output end of the driving member is connected to the driving wheel structure through a lifting mechanism. The driving member drives the driving wheel structure to adjust its height in the vertical direction, driving the driving wheel structure to abut against or separate from the lower surface of the brake ring (2). When the driving wheel structure abuts against the lower surface of the brake ring (2), it drives the rotor (2) to rotate for data collection.

2. The new type of barring gear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of docking structures are arranged on both sides of the installation frame body. The docking structures are arranged on the side edges of the installation frame body, and the installation frame body is cooperatively docked with the brake seat or other positions (21) below the brake ring through the docking structures.

3. The new type of barring gear according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking structure includes a clamping member (6) that is cooperatively inserted with the side edge of the brake seat or the other part below the brake ring (21), and the clamping member (6) is installed on the side edge of the installation frame body through a driving rod. The clamping member (6) moves horizontally under the action of the driving rod.

4. The new type of barring gear according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism adopts a hydraulic telescopic rod, a pneumatic or electric telescopic rod, and the driving device adopts an electric or hydraulic driving wheel.

5. The new type of barring gear according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The installation frame body includes a number of installation frames (3), and upper mounting plates (1), middle mounting plates, and lower mounting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper, middle, and lower positions of the number of installation frames (3).

6. The new type of barring gear according to claim 5, characterized in that: A round hole for installing the driving wheel structure is provided in the middle of the upper mounting plate (1), the driving member is fixedly installed in the middle of the middle mounting plate, and universal wheels with brakes (4) are installed around the lower surface of the lower mounting plate.

7. The new type of barring gear according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving wheel structure includes a driving component and a steering component. The lower end of the driving component is fixedly connected to a steering mounting plate (8). The steering mounting plate (8) includes a mounting portion and a docking portion. The driving component is arranged above the mounting portion. A main gear (9) is rotatably connected below the docking portion. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the main gear (9), and an outer ring of a slewing bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the limiting ring. And the outer ring of the slewing bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the main gear (9). The outer ring of the slewing bearing (17) is fixedly connected to the upper mounting plate (1) through bolts.

8. The new type of barring gear according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a housing fixedly connected to the steering mounting plate (8). A traveling motor is installed on one side of the upper end of the housing. The output end of the traveling motor penetrates through the upper end of the housing and is matingly connected to a traveling reduction gearbox (14). The traveling reduction gearbox (14) is installed on one side of the upper end of the housing. The output end of the traveling reduction gearbox (14) is matingly connected to a friction wheel (13). A brake (15) is arranged on one side of the traveling motor. One end of the brake (15) is installed with a traveling encoder (16).

9. The novel turning device according to claim 8, wherein: The steering assembly includes a steering reduction gearbox (11) and a steering encoder (12) respectively arranged on both sides of the installation part. A steering motor (10) is installed on the upper end of the steering reduction gearbox (11) and drives it. The output end of the steering reduction gearbox (11) penetrates through the steering mounting plate (8) and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate (8) and is fixedly connected to a steering gear (20). The output end of the steering encoder (12) penetrates through the steering mounting plate (8) and extends to the other side of the steering mounting plate (8) and is fixedly connected to a steering encoder gear (19). The steering gear (20) and the steering motor (10) are both meshed with the main gear (9).

10. The novel barring gear according to any one of claims 1-4, 6-9, characterized in that: A number of the turning devices are provided and are arranged below the braking ring (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent turning device of water-turbine generator set

    CN217926137U