Networking method and device of radio frequency equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a networking method and device of radio frequency devices, a storage medium and an electronic device, and the method comprises the steps: responding to networking requests of a plurality of radio frequency devices, and detecting a networking mode of a base station for the plurality of radio frequency devices, the networking requests being used for requesting to access the plurality of radio frequency devices to the base station; when it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, service information of the radio frequency devices is obtained, and the service information is used for indicating the radio frequency coverage service execution demand condition of the radio frequency devices; configuring networking information of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information, the networking information being used for indicating networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode; and controlling the base station to execute the networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency equipment according to the networking information, by adopting the technical scheme, the problem that the networking efficiency of the base station on the radio frequency equipment is relatively low in the related technology is solved, and the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of the radio frequency equipment is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a networking method and apparatus for radio frequency devices, a storage medium, and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Currently in the field of pico base stations, due to different coverage scenarios required by users for network coverage, different networking modes are needed to achieve network coverage for the current coverage scenario. Common networking modes include indoor networking mode and outdoor coverage networking mode. That is, when the user's network coverage requirement is for network coverage of an indoor environment, networking devices supporting the indoor networking mode can be deployed. When the user's coverage requirement is for network coverage of an outdoor or other relatively open environment, network devices supporting the outdoor networking mode need to be deployed to achieve network coverage for the outdoor coverage scenario.

[0003] As users' requirements for network coverage continue to increase, the requirements for users' network coverage scenarios are also constantly increasing. That is, on the basis of the original requirement for one network coverage scenario, additional requirements for other network coverage scenarios are generated. At this time, due to the support problem of the previously deployed networking devices for networking modes by users, the newly added requirements for network coverage scenarios by users cannot be met. To solve this problem, users need to additionally deploy networking devices of other networking modes to support the newly added requirements for network coverage scenarios by users.

[0004] Regarding problems such as low networking efficiency of base stations for radio frequency devices in related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed yet. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Embodiments of the present application provide a networking method and apparatus for radio frequency devices, a storage medium, and an electronic device to at least solve problems such as flexible configuration of hybrid networking in related technologies.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present application, a networking method for radio frequency devices is provided, including:

[0007] Responding to networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices, detecting the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices, where the networking requests are used to request connecting the multiple radio frequency devices to the base station;

[0008] In a case where it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, obtaining service information of the radio frequency devices, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirements of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network the multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of the radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods;

[0009] Configure the networking information of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode;

[0010] Control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information.

[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuring the networking parameters of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information includes: converting the service information into the device operation information of the radio frequency device, where the service information includes the data transmission information, the data transmission information is used to indicate the service data transmission situation between the radio frequency device and the target network device, the target network device is a device communicatively connected to the radio frequency device in the area where the radio frequency device is deployed, and the device operation information is used to indicate the network resource requirements of the network device when transmitting data according to the data transmission information; allocating the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of multiple radio frequency devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each radio frequency device on the base station, where the networking information includes the target network resources.

[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the allocating the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of multiple radio frequency devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each radio frequency device on the base station includes: screening out target sub-bands from multiple sub-bands of the base station whose band attributes match the device operation information, where the band attributes are used to indicate the service data transmission capabilities of the sub-bands; allocating the target sub-bands to the radio frequency device corresponding to the device operation information, where the target network resources include the target sub-bands.

[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, after converting the data transmission information into the device operation information of the radio frequency device, the method further includes: matching the initial signal transmission power with the reference signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, where the device operation information includes the initial signal transmission power, and the reference signal transmission power is the maximum signal transmission power supported by the radio frequency device; when the initial signal transmission power is greater than the reference signal transmission power, configuring the reference signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device; when the initial signal transmission power is less than or equal to the reference signal transmission power, configuring the initial signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, where the networking information includes the target signal transmission power.

[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, the networking mode of the detection base station for multiple radio frequency devices includes: obtaining the device types of the radio frequency devices; when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices match, determining the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices as the target networking mode, where the target networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses the same networking mode to network the multiple radio frequency devices; when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices do not match, determining the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices as the hybrid networking mode.

[0015] In an exemplary embodiment, the obtaining of the service information of the radio frequency device includes: matching the reference device information allocated by the target device interface of the base station with the device information of the radio frequency device, where the target device interface is the interface on the base station through which the radio frequency device accesses among the multiple device interfaces deployed on the base station, and the reference device information is used to indicate the device configured to be accessed in the target device interface; when the reference device information and the device information of the radio frequency device match, determining the target service information bound to the target device interface stored in the base station as the service information of the radio frequency device; when the reference device information and the device information of the radio frequency device do not match, sending an information acquisition request to the radio frequency device, where the information acquisition request is used to request the acquisition of the operation information of the radio frequency device; receiving the target operation information sent by the radio frequency device in response to the information acquisition request; and determining the target operation information as the service information of the radio frequency device.

[0016] In an exemplary embodiment, the device version information of the radio frequency device is detected, where the device version information is used to indicate the service handling capability of the radio frequency device; and a service control instruction for the radio frequency device is generated according to the device version information, where the service control instruction is used to indicate the service situation to be handled by the radio frequency device.

[0017] According to another embodiment of the embodiments of the present application, a networking device for radio frequency devices is further provided, including:

[0018] A first detection module, configured to respond to the networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices and detect the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices, where the networking requests are used to request to connect the multiple radio frequency devices to the base station.

[0019] An acquisition module, configured to acquire service information of the radio frequency devices when it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement situation of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods;

[0020] A configuration module, configured to configure networking information of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode;

[0021] A control module, configured to control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information.

[0022] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is configured to execute the above-mentioned networking method of the radio frequency device when running.

[0023] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is also provided an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the above-mentioned processor executes the above-mentioned networking method of the radio frequency device through the computer program.

[0024] In the embodiments of the present application, after receiving a networking request sent by a radio frequency device, the networking mode adopted by the base station when networking multiple radio frequency devices will be detected. Furthermore, when it is determined that the networking modes adopted by the base station for multiple radio frequency devices are different, the service information indicating the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency device is acquired, and then the networking information of the radio frequency device on the base station is configured according to the service information. Thus, when the base station needs to network multiple radio frequency devices through a hybrid networking mode, the networking resources of the base station are allocated according to the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the device. Furthermore, the hybrid networking of radio frequency devices with different networking modes can be realized by controlling the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information. By adopting the above technical solution, problems such as low networking efficiency of the base station for radio frequency devices in the related art are solved, and the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of radio frequency devices is achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0025] The drawings here are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a networking method for a radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a networking method for a radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of an outdoor coverage networking mode according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of an indoor coverage networking mode according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic diagram of a hybrid networking mode according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of a networking device for a radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present application. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units does not necessarily need to be limited to those clearly listed steps or units, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0035] The method embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application can be executed on a computer terminal, a device terminal or a similar computing device. Taking the operation on a computer terminal as an example, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware environment of a networking method for a radio frequency device according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 1 shown, the computer terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 only one is shown in Figure 1 the figure) processors 102 (the processors 102 may include, but are not limited to, processing devices such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data. In an exemplary embodiment, the above computer terminal may further include a transmission device 106 for communication functions and an input / output device 108. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that Figure 1 the structure shown in Figure 1 is only schematic and does not limit the structure of the above computer terminal. For example, the computer terminal may further include more or fewer components than Figure 1 shown in

[0036] the figure, or have different configurations with the same functions as

[0037] shown in

[0038] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs. For example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the message push sending method in the embodiments of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, implements the above method. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, a flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memories. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely disposed relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to the computer terminal through a network. Examples of the above network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an enterprise intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0037] The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. Specific examples of the above network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal. In one instance, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, abbreviated as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station and thus communicate with the Internet. In one instance, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (Radio Frequency, abbreviated as RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0038] In this embodiment, a networking method for radio frequency devices is provided, which is applied to the above computer terminal. Figure 2 It is a flowchart of a networking method for radio frequency devices according to an embodiment of the present application. The process includes the following steps:

[0039] Step S202, in response to the networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices, detect the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices, where the networking requests are used to request to connect the multiple radio frequency devices to the base station;

[0040] Step S204, when it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, obtain the service information of the radio frequency devices, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement situation of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network the multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods;

[0041] Step S206, configure the networking information of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode;

[0042] Step S208, control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency devices according to the networking information.

[0043] After receiving the networking requests sent by the radio frequency devices through the above steps, the networking mode adopted by the base station when networking multiple radio frequency devices will be detected. Then, when it is determined that the networking modes adopted by the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices are different, by obtaining the service information indicating the execution requirements of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and then configuring the networking information of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information. Thus, when the base station needs to network multiple radio frequency devices through the hybrid networking mode, the networking resources of the base station can be allocated according to the execution requirements of the radio frequency coverage service of the devices. Furthermore, the hybrid networking of radio frequency devices with different networking modes can be achieved by controlling the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency devices according to the networking information. By adopting the above technical solution, problems such as low networking efficiency of the base station for radio frequency devices in the related art are solved, and the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of radio frequency devices is achieved.

[0044] The networking method for radio frequency devices requested to be protected by the present application can be but is not limited to being applied to devices with a networking control function for radio frequency devices. The device can be but is not limited to a base station device or a BBU (Baseband Unit) connected to the base station device. This solution does not make any limitations in this regard.

[0045] In the technical solution provided in step S202 above, the networking mode of the base station for the radio frequency device is determined by the network coverage type of the network coverage service of the radio frequency device. Different radio frequencies with different network coverage types require different networking modes on the base station. Furthermore, the way for the base station to detect the networking mode of the radio frequency device can be through communication and interaction with the radio frequency device. That is, the radio frequency device sends a service type notification message carrying the network coverage service of the current radio frequency device to the base station, so that the base station can determine the networking mode of the radio frequency device based on this notification message; or the base station can also determine the networking mode of the radio frequency device by detecting the port type of the connection port occupied by the radio frequency device on the base station device (this connection port is the port deployed on the base station device for accessing the radio frequency device). This port type is determined according to the device type of the radio frequency devices connected to the base station device during the reference time period before the current moment. That is, if the radio frequency device connected to this connection port during the reference time period is a radio frequency device performing outdoor network coverage service, then the port type of this connection port is set as the connection port for outdoor networking radio frequency devices, and then the networking mode of the radio frequency device connected to this connection port is determined as the outdoor coverage networking mode.

[0046] Optionally, in this embodiment, the networking modes of the base station for multiple radio frequency devices include but are not limited to distributed networking mode, indoor coverage networking mode, and hybrid networking mode. When all the radio frequency units accessed by the base station are outdoor coverage units, it is a distributed networking mode, and the distributed networking mode is also called outdoor coverage networking mode; when all the radio frequency units accessed by the base station are indoor coverage units, it is an indoor coverage networking mode; when the radio frequency units accessed by the base station include both outdoor coverage units and indoor coverage units, the networking mode is a hybrid networking mode.

[0047] Optionally, in this embodiment, the radio frequency device includes but is not limited to being connected to the base station by connecting to the BBU.

[0048] Optionally, in this embodiment, the radio frequency device includes but is not limited to being connected to the BBU through an SFP (Small Form-factor Pluggable) optical port. The SFP optical port is a small form-factor pluggable optical module interface, which is a physical layer interface and supports the connection and communication protocols of multiple devices.

[0049] Optionally, in this embodiment, the outdoor coverage unit includes but is not limited to an RRU (Remote Radio Unit), and the indoor coverage unit includes but is not limited to a pRRU (Pico Remote Radio Unit).

[0050] Optionally, in this embodiment, the auxiliary EU device can be, but is not limited to, used as an auxiliary expansion device to connect to the BBU, and the indoor coverage unit communicates with the base station by connecting to the auxiliary EU device; when all the access radio frequency units are indoor coverage unit devices, it is an indoor coverage networking mode.

[0051] In the technical solution provided in step S204 above, the service information of the radio frequency device includes, but is not limited to, the frequency band requirements, frequency point requirements, bandwidth requirements, sub-frame ratio requirements, signal transmission power requirements, data transmission volume, coverage range, and signal quality requirements when performing radio frequency coverage services, etc.

[0052] In the technical solution provided in step S206 above, since the execution requirements of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency device are different, and thus the required networking resources are also different after the radio frequency device accesses the base station, therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the networking resources possessed by the base station can be dynamically allocated according to the execution requirements of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency device, so as to improve the utilization efficiency of the networking resources of the base station. For example, the corresponding signal transmission frequency band or network bandwidth is allocated to the radio frequency device according to the data transmission characteristics of the radio frequency device when implementing the radio frequency coverage service, where the data transmission characteristics are used to indicate the data transmission situation between the radio frequency device and the network connection devices within the area where the radio frequency device is deployed after the current moment, and the data transmission characteristics can be predicted based on the service data transmission requirements between the radio frequency device and the connected network connection devices within the reference time period before the current moment.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment, configuring the networking parameters of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information includes: converting the service information into the device operation information of the radio frequency device, where the service information includes the data transmission information, the data transmission information is used to indicate the service data transmission situation between the radio frequency device and the target network device, the target network device is the device that is communicatively connected to the radio frequency device in the area where the radio frequency device is deployed, and the device operation information is used to indicate the network resource requirements of the network device when transmitting data according to the data transmission information; allocating the reference network resources possessed by the base station according to the device operation information of the multiple radio frequency devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each radio frequency device on the base station, where the networking information includes the target network resources.

[0054] Optionally, in this embodiment, the data transmission information may include, but is not limited to, the data volume and / or data type of the data transmitted between the radio frequency device and the target network device. When the data volume of the data transmitted between the radio frequency device and the target network device is different, the radio frequency device has different requirements for the network transmission resources related to the data transmission volume; different data types have different requirements for anti-interference during the transmission process, and thus the radio frequency device has different requirements for the network transmission resources related to data transmission anti-interference. In order to adapt to the data volume requirements and / or data transmission anti-interference requirements during the data transmission process between the radio frequency device and the target network device, it is necessary to reasonably allocate the network resources of the base station, so as to allocate network resources matching the data transmission requirements of the device to different radio frequency devices.

[0055] Optionally, in this embodiment, the device operation information includes, but is not limited to, sub-demand information in multiple dimensions such as information indicating the transmission rate requirement of the radio frequency device and / or information indicating the anti-interference requirement during the data transmission process. Thus, by matching the network resource attributes of multiple reference network resources possessed by the base station with the multiple sub-demand information, the corresponding target network resource can be allocated to each radio frequency device among the multiple reference network resources. That is, calculate the first matching degree between each sub-demand information in the multiple sub-demand information of each radio frequency device and the network resource attribute of the reference network resource; use the weight parameter corresponding to each sub-demand information to perform weighted summation on the multiple first matching degrees of the radio frequency device to obtain the second matching degree, where the weight parameter is used to indicate the influence degree of the corresponding sub-demand parameter on the data transmission quality between the radio frequency device and the target network device; determine the reference network resource with the second matching degree greater than or equal to the target matching degree as the target network resource of the radio frequency device.

[0056] Through the above method, in the case of limited network resources of the base station, intelligent allocation of network resources according to different service requirements of radio frequency devices solves the problem of uneven network resource allocation. By precisely matching the service requirements of radio frequency devices with the network resources of the base station, flexible allocation of the network resources of the base station is achieved, improving the network transmission efficiency and stability. At the same time, the reliability and security of the network are enhanced, avoiding resource waste and signal interference.

[0057] In an exemplary embodiment, allocating the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of the multiple radio frequency devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each radio frequency device on the base station includes: screening out target sub-bands whose band attributes match the device operation information from the multiple sub-bands of the base station, where the band attributes are used to indicate the service data transmission capabilities of the sub-bands; and allocating the target sub-bands to the radio frequency device corresponding to the device operation information, where the target network resources include the target sub-bands.

[0058] Optionally, in this embodiment, the total frequency band resources of the base station are first analyzed and planned. Based on service demand analysis, such as high data transmission rate requirements like high-definition video streams, large file transfers, real-time data communication, or services with higher requirements for network stability and anti-interference like emergency communication, as well as network capacity requirements, the total frequency band resources are divided into sub-bands that match these requirements. Each sub-band has a specific frequency band range, bandwidth size, and duplex mode; then, it is matched according to the characteristics of radio frequency devices (such as outdoor RRU, indoor pRRU, and EU). For example, outdoor RRU may be more suitable for using higher-frequency sub-bands to support longer-distance communication and higher data transmission rates; while indoor pRRU may be allocated to low-frequency sub-bands to improve the signal penetration ability and network capacity inside buildings. At the same time, considering interference management, it is ensured that there is sufficient frequency separation between adjacent sub-bands to avoid co-channel interference, and interference coordination techniques are used; then, the frequency band resources are matched according to the network requirements of the radio frequency devices. For example, for devices with high data transmission rate requirements, sub-bands with larger bandwidths are allocated; for devices with high anti-interference requirements, frequency bands with less interference are preferentially selected; for scenarios that require high network capacity, through spectrum reuse and intelligent scheduling algorithms, appropriate sub-bands are allocated to radio frequency devices to ensure that all devices can use the limited spectrum resources while meeting their own requirements; finally, the target sub-band information of each radio frequency device is configured and optimized. This process may involve adjusting the parameters of the radio frequency device, including transmit power, gain, frequency offset, etc., to ensure that the device can operate efficiently and stably on the allocated sub-band. At the same time, the operating status and spectrum usage of the radio frequency device are continuously monitored, and according to network dynamics and service changes, the sub-band allocation strategy is adjusted in a timely manner to maintain the high performance and high efficiency of the network.

[0059] Through the above implementation methods, it is possible to intelligently and dynamically manage the frequency band resources of the base station, which not only improves the spectrum utilization efficiency of the radio frequency devices, but also enhances the network's adaptability to different service requirements, providing users with more stable, high-speed, and reliable communication services. In a hybrid networking environment, this refined frequency band resource management is particularly important because it ensures the coordination between outdoor coverage and indoor coverage, avoiding resource waste and potential network performance degradation.

[0060] In an exemplary embodiment, after using the data transmission information to convert the device operation information of the radio frequency device; the method further includes: matching the initial signal transmission power with the reference signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, where the device operation information includes the initial signal transmission power, and the reference signal transmission power is the maximum signal transmission power supported by the radio frequency device; when the initial signal transmission power is greater than the reference signal transmission power, configuring the reference signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device; when the initial signal transmission power is less than or equal to the reference signal transmission power, configuring the initial signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, where the networking information includes the target signal transmission power.

[0061] Optionally, in this embodiment, the initial signal transmission power of the radio frequency device may be due to its design or default settings, while the reference signal transmission power is the maximum transmission power that the radio frequency device can reach under specific conditions. By matching these two parameters, the system can ensure that the radio frequency device operates at the optimal signal transmission power without exceeding its hardware limitations, thereby avoiding energy waste caused by excessive transmission and signal interference to other devices. For example, if the initial transmission power of the radio frequency device is set too high, the system will adjust it to the reference signal transmission power to comply with the maximum power limit of the device while ensuring signal quality and transmission efficiency.

[0062] This method solves the problems of resource waste and signal interference by adjusting the signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, improving the transmission efficiency and stability of the network. At the same time, it also enhances the reliability and security of the network. In addition, this method can be extended to include, but not limited to, adjusting parameters such as the frequency, modulation method, and coding efficiency of the radio frequency device to further optimize network performance and user experience.

[0063] In an exemplary embodiment, detecting the networking mode of a base station for multiple radio frequency devices includes: obtaining the device types of the radio frequency devices; when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices match, determining the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices as the target networking mode, where the target networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses the same networking mode to network the multiple radio frequency devices; when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices do not match, determining the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices as the hybrid networking mode.

[0064] Optionally, in this embodiment, after receiving the networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices (including but not limited to outdoor RRU, indoor pRRU, and EU expansion unit), first obtain the device type information of each radio frequency device through heartbeat messages and capability negotiation. This includes key parameters such as the identification serial number, supported frequency band, system type, and maximum transmit power of the device. If it is detected that the device types of all radio frequency devices are the same, for example, all devices are outdoor RRU or all devices are indoor pRRU, then it will be determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is the target networking mode. The target networking mode indicates using the same networking method to network all radio frequency devices, that is, if all devices are outdoor RRU, the outdoor distributed networking mode is adopted; if all devices are indoor pRRU, the indoor coverage networking mode is adopted; if it is detected that there are differences in the device types of the radio frequency devices, for example, both outdoor RRU and indoor pRRU exist at the same time, then it will be determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is the hybrid networking mode. In the hybrid networking mode, different networking methods are used to manage different types of radio frequency devices, that is, it supports the access and configuration of both outdoor and indoor coverage devices at the same time, ensuring that all types of devices work together in the same system. Specifically, a distributed networking strategy will be adopted for outdoor RRU, and an indoor coverage networking strategy will be adopted for indoor pRRU and EU, ensuring the seamless connection and efficient operation of the outdoor and indoor coverage networks.

[0065] Through the above content, by identifying the device types of the radio frequency devices accessing the base station and adopting different networking strategies for different types of devices, hybrid networking can be achieved on the original base station and ensure the efficient cooperation of different types of radio frequency devices in the hybrid networking mode, efficiently meeting different service requirements.

[0066] In an exemplary embodiment, obtaining the service information of the radio frequency device includes: matching the reference device information allocated by the target device interface of the base station with the device information of the radio frequency device, where the target device interface is the interface accessed by the radio frequency device among multiple device interfaces deployed on the base station, and the reference device information is used to indicate the device configured to be accessed in the target device interface; when the reference device information and the device information of the radio frequency device match, determining the target service information bound to the target device interface stored in the base station as the service information of the radio frequency device; when the reference device information and the device information of the radio frequency device do not match, sending an information acquisition request to the radio frequency device, where the information acquisition request is used to request to obtain the operating information of the radio frequency device; receiving the target operating information sent by the radio frequency device in response to the information acquisition request; and determining the target operating information as the service information of the radio frequency device.

[0067] Optionally, in this embodiment, when a radio frequency device accesses a target device interface such as an SFP optical port of a base station, the reference device information of the interface is automatically read and stored. These information are preset during the device out-of-the-box (plug-and-play) phase, including device type, expected frequency band, transmit power limit, etc. Subsequently, through the heartbeat reporting mechanism, basic information and status updates from the radio frequency device are regularly received. Based on this, the device information of the actually accessed radio frequency device is compared and matched with the stored reference device information in real time. If the information reported by the heartbeat is exactly the same as the reference device information, it is considered that the radio frequency device has been correctly accessed and initialized, and thus the previously stored target service information is automatically associated. The target service information includes the working mode of the radio frequency device (such as data transmission, voice communication, etc.), service QOS (Quality of Service), power control strategy, and other network policy settings. This means that the radio frequency device can immediately start services according to the existing service information without additional configuration steps; assuming that it is detected that the information reported by the heartbeat does not match the pre-stored reference device information, such as incorrect device type, mismatched frequency band, or power exceeding the expectation, an information acquisition request will be actively initiated to query the current status and detailed device information of the radio frequency device, and the service information of the currently connected radio frequency device will be determined.

[0068] Optionally, in this embodiment, the reference device information includes, but is not limited to, the device information of the device previously accessed by the target device interface. The device information of the radio frequency device that has accessed the target device interface will be recorded and stored in the historical information database. When the radio frequency device accesses the target device interface, the device information of the accessed radio frequency device will be matched with the historical information database. When the matching result is consistent, the historical information stored in the base station will be determined as the service information of the radio frequency device.

[0069] Optionally, in this embodiment, the heartbeat reporting mechanism between the radio frequency device and the execution device (such as the BBU) of the above method is not limited to the information exchange in the initial stage of device access, but continues during the device operation cycle. In this way, the BBU can monitor the status changes of the radio frequency device in real time, such as device restart, upgrade or abnormality, as well as the fluctuations of service requirements, such as the increased network pressure during the peak user traffic period. Based on these real-time information, the BBU can dynamically adjust network parameters and resource allocation to ensure that the quality of network services is not affected.

[0070] Optionally, in this embodiment, according to the latest operation information provided by the radio frequency device, the BBU updates its service information and adjusts the corresponding network policy. For example, if the radio frequency device reports that it is working in a high-interference environment, the BBU may adjust the frequency band selection or power control to improve the signal clarity and anti-interference ability. Another example is that for the sudden increase in service demand, the BBU can ensure the smoothness and stability of communication by increasing resource allocation or enabling backup network paths.

[0071] Through the above matching and identification mechanism, it is ensured that the BBU can timely understand any unexpected or unrecorded device access situations in the network, avoiding network anomalies or service interruptions that may be caused by inconsistent device information.

[0072] In an exemplary embodiment, after controlling the base station to perform the networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information, the method further includes: detecting the device version information of the radio frequency device, where the device version information is used to indicate the service handling ability of the radio frequency device; generating a service control instruction for the radio frequency device according to the device version information, where the service control instruction is used to indicate the service situation to be handled by the radio frequency device.

[0073] Optionally, in this embodiment, after the networking operation of the radio frequency device is completed, it will actively initiate the detection process of the version information. This process involves obtaining the current software version information from the radio frequency device (including outdoor RRU, indoor pRRU, and EU expansion unit), and these information reflect the service handling ability and compatibility level of the radio frequency device. For example, devices of different versions may support different levels of data transmission rates, different frequency band switching strategies, or different types of QoS configurations, different data transmission protocols. The detection of version information ensures that the service processing boundary of the radio frequency device can be accurately grasped, which is beneficial for subsequent precise control.

[0074] Optionally, in this embodiment, based on the obtained device version information, a series of service control instructions will be analyzed and generated. These instructions guide how the radio frequency device can best perform its service functions, such as data transmission, voice calls, network switching, etc. For example, if it is detected that the version of the radio frequency device is relatively new and supports advanced communication technologies or higher data rates, control instructions will be generated to direct the device to preferentially use these advanced functions to maximize network performance. On the contrary, for older devices, simplified control instructions may be generated to avoid the device being unable to execute due to overly complex instructions, thus ensuring that all radio frequency devices can operate efficiently within their capabilities.

[0075] Optionally, in this embodiment, the communication between the base station and the radio frequency device is two-way. Not only can the BBU detect and obtain the capability information of the radio frequency device, but conversely, the base station will also synchronously share its own capability information with the radio frequency device. This two-way information exchange mechanism ensures that the radio frequency device can adjust its communication strategy according to the capability information of the base station, achieving more efficient and compatible collaboration between devices; when the BBU shares its own capability information with the radio frequency device, including the supported frequency bands, standards, maximum transmission rate, power control range, etc., the radio frequency device can adjust its working mode and parameter settings based on this information to communicate with the BBU in an optimal state. For example, if the capability information of the BBU indicates that it supports high-order MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technology, the radio frequency device can enable the corresponding MIMO function adaptation to improve data transmission efficiency and network capacity; based on the capability information of the base station, the radio frequency device can intelligently match its own communication parameters, such as selecting a modulation and demodulation technology compatible with the BBU, optimizing the transmission power and spectrum resource allocation, to ensure the stability and efficiency of data transmission. In a hybrid networking mode, this intelligent matching is particularly important because it can ensure that different types of radio frequency devices (outdoor RRU, indoor pRRU, EU expansion unit) can all operate in an optimized manner under the control of the BBU, avoiding communication failures or performance degradation caused by mismatched capability information between devices.

[0076] Through the above two-way information sharing mechanism between the base station and the radio frequency device, the BBU can better adapt to the dynamic changes of radio frequency devices in the network. When the version of the radio frequency device is upgraded or replaced, the BBU can immediately understand these changes and adjust its control strategy. At the same time, the radio frequency device can also quickly respond to the adjustment of the BBU's capability information, ensuring the continuity and stability of network services during device updates and iterations, providing strong support for network expansion and upgrade.

[0077] To better understand the above process, the following will further illustrate the above process in combination with optional embodiments, but it is not used to limit the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

[0078] As an alternative embodiment, the present application also proposes a configuration application method for hybrid networking, through which the networking of the radio frequency devices implemented by the above-mentioned networking method of radio frequency devices is achieved. In this embodiment, the networking of radio frequency devices by using the BBU as the networking device is taken as an example for description, and the content is as follows:

[0079] I. Key technical points:

[0080] First, the BBU supports hybrid mode networking management. The management devices supported by the BBU for simultaneous access include outdoor coverage radio frequency units RRU, indoor coverage device units pRRU, and supporting expansion units EU.

[0081] Second, the BBU supports flexible deployment of networking modes. When all the access radio frequency units are outdoor coverage units RRU, it is a distributed networking form at this time. When all the access radio frequency units are indoor coverage units pRRU and auxiliary EU devices, it is an indoor coverage mode networking form at this time. When the radio frequency units accessed by the BBU include both of the above two device types at the same time, it is a hybrid networking mode at this time.

[0082] Third, the BBU supports configuring the device type based on the SFP optical port and supports effective verification constraints for the supporting device types. Users can configure and adjust the corresponding networking mode based on the prompts.

[0083] Fourth, the BBU supports plug-and-play management of radio frequency units. When accessing SFP1 - SFP4 of the BBU, the BBU will automatically identify the device type, automatically complete the creation of the device type node, and start the heartbeat interaction with the peer device. The user only needs to adjust the relevant parameters of the radio frequency unit according to the corresponding network coverage scenario.

[0084] Fifth, the BBU supports the default networking mode, or is configured as the networking mode required by the customer through the production line before leaving the factory, to ensure the on - the - fly demand of the customer in a specific application scenario and reduce the labor cost of opening a station.

[0085] Sixth, the EU device supports the adaptability management of the accessed pRRU device, mainly including reporting the topological position of the accessed device. The BBU only needs to interact with the directly connected EU device. When the user needs to operate on the pRRU device under the EU device where the optical port is located, the user specifies the EU device position and pRRU position on the BBU, and the EU completes the corresponding operation on the specified pRRU device.

[0086] Seventh, between the BBU and the radio frequency unit RRU or EU, management control messages can be exchanged based on the DAS protocol, or can also be exchanged based on other custom management control messages negotiated between the radio frequency unit and the BBU.

[0087] Eighth, based on the application scenarios of the enterprise network or specific private network, customers can flexibly deploy the positions of outdoor coverage units RRU and the indoor coverage units connected to EU and pRRU. For example, according to the network deployment plan, SFP1 and SFP2 are planned as outdoor coverage RRU. For the area that may involve outdoor factory areas, SFP3 and SFP4 are deployed as indoor coverage units pRRU, and the extended unit EU is used for connection. Or other application scenarios. This not only very flexibly adapts to customer needs, but also greatly saves the one-time deployment resources and cost of equipment. Indoor and outdoor coverage can be completed at the same site.

[0088] Ninth, the BBU provides a normalized radio frequency unit management operation method, including functions such as device parameter configuration, maintenance operation, software upgrade operation, alarm reporting, and device monitoring and management.

[0089] Implementation method:

[0090] First, the BBU and RRU support customer application configuration before leaving the factory.

[0091] As the core equipment in the field of wireless network access, before shipping to customers, the BBU and RRU can perform parameter settings for batch configuration on the production line before leaving the factory based on the customer's application scenario. It mainly includes whether the customer's network deployment scenario is a distributed network, an integrated network, or a hybrid network, and corresponding parameter configuration is carried out according to the actual network; it also includes cell parameters such as the frequency band, uplink and downlink frequency points, bandwidth, and subframe ratio involved in this area.

[0092] Second, the BBU supports configuration and connection device types based on SFP optical ports.

[0093] The BBU provides an operation interface and processing flow for the binding relationship between the SFP optical port and the connection device type configuration. Users can configure and connect the management devices required for the corresponding optical ports as needed, which can include outdoor coverage RRU devices, or EU extension units and pRRU devices required for indoor coverage. When all SFP optical port configurations and the types of connected management devices are the same, it is identified as the network mode of this device type, such as the RRU, EU, etc. network modes. The corresponding functional nodes such as the device panel and base station topology management will adapt and process the service process accordingly. When the types of management devices configured and connected to the SFP optical port are not completely the same, it is identified as a hybrid network mode.

[0094] Figure 3 It is a connection schematic diagram of an outdoor coverage network mode according to an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 3As shown in the figure, the outdoor coverage device RRU is connected to the BBU through the SFP optical port. RRU1, RRU2, RRU3, and RRU4 correspond to different RRU devices and are respectively connected to the corresponding optical ports SFP1, SFP2, SFP3, and SFP4. At this time, all the devices connected to the BBU are RRUs, and the networking mode is the outdoor coverage type networking mode. Between the BBU and the radio frequency unit RRU, management and control message interaction can be carried out based on the DAS (Direct Attached Storage) protocol. The user executes the MML (Man Machine Language) command through the Web LMT (Web Local Maintenance Terminal) or the ACS (Auto-Configuration Server) network management client to complete the setting of parameters such as base station networking configuration and site opening. At the same time, the connection of the corresponding physical devices is completed based on the target network.

[0095] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of an indoor coverage networking mode according to an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 4 shown in the figure, the indoor coverage device pRRU is connected to the expansion device EU. The expansion device EU is connected to the BBU through the SFP optical port. The pRRU is connected to the corresponding optical ports SFP1, SFP2, SFP3, and SFP4 through EU1, EU2, EU3, and EU4. At this time, all the devices connected to the BBU are pRRUs, and the networking mode is the indoor coverage type networking mode. Between the BBU and the expansion device EU, management and control message interaction can be carried out based on the DAS (Direct Attached Storage) protocol. The EU device supports the adaptability management of the connected pRRU devices, mainly including the reporting of the topological positions of the connected devices. The BBU only needs to interact with the directly connected EU device. When the user needs to operate on the pRRU device under the EU device where the optical port is located, the user specifies the EU device position and the pRRU position on the BBU, and the EU completes the corresponding operations on the specified pRRU device. The user executes the MML (Man Machine Language) command through the Web LMT (Web Local Maintenance Terminal) or the ACS (Auto-Configuration Server) network management client to complete the setting of parameters such as base station networking configuration and site opening. At the same time, the connection of the corresponding physical devices is completed based on the target network.

[0096] Figure 5 It is a connection schematic diagram of a hybrid networking mode according to an embodiment of the present application. AsFigure 5 As shown in the figure, the indoor coverage device pRRU is connected to the extension device EU. The extension device EU is connected to the BBU through the sfp optical port. The pRRU is connected to the corresponding optical ports sfp1, sfp2, and sfp3 through EU1, EU2, and EU3. The outdoor coverage device RRU1 is connected to the sfp4 optical port. At this time, both the pRRU and the RRU are connected to the BBU, and the types of devices connected to the BBU are different. The networking mode is a hybrid networking mode. Between the BBU and the radio frequency unit RRU and the extension device EU, the management control message interaction can be based on the DAS (Direct Attached Storage) protocol. The user executes the MML (Man-Machine Language) command through the Web LMT (Web Local Maintenance Terminal) or the ACS (Auto-Configuration Server) network management client to complete the base station networking configuration and parameter settings such as opening the station. At the same time, the connection of the corresponding physical devices is completed based on the target network. The user configures according to the needs for the corresponding physical networking form and the supporting logical networking form. In the hybrid networking mode, modules such as the device panel of the base station and the base station topology structure management function will manage and display the key information content under the corresponding nodes accordingly.

[0097] Third, the BBU supports the identification of the device capabilities of the RRU or EU.

[0098] The actual network of the customer may involve scenarios such as expansion, reuse, and network relocation. Therefore, it is necessary to access new RRU device types based on the extended network. At this time, the BBU needs to have the ability to identify the new connected RRU device type.

[0099] First, the BBU and the RRU can negotiate their capabilities with each other. In the heartbeat message, both the BBU and the RRU devices report their own device capabilities to each other.

[0100] At this time, both sides support expanding their own device capabilities. For business scenarios or customer requirements, the capabilities of the device itself or the device at the other end need to support the expansion of the device.

[0101] In addition, both sides support being compatible with the device capabilities of the other side. That is, when the local device receives the heartbeat message of the device at the other end, the capabilities of the device at the other end may be greater than or equal to its own, or may be less than or equal to its own. The device itself needs to support this scenario. For the part of the capabilities greater than its own, it is ignored, and only the business operations with capabilities less than or equal to its own device capabilities are processed.

[0102] For the customer's network-based overall management, it may also pull the software version of the entire network at a certain point in time, that is, the device capabilities are unified on a baseline. At this time, the two devices are in the same capability state.

[0103] Among them, the management of EU devices by the BBU is the same as the above process for identifying and docking the device capabilities of RRU, both based on the compatibility of the two parties' identification and processing of the peer device capabilities. The EU device internally completes the management of the attached pRRU devices. It mainly includes the coordination consistency during the software version upgrade process (such as broadcasting the upgrade to all pRRU devices under this EU node, management of topological routing addresses, management and update of topological information and status, and update of the status during the plugging and unplugging of pRRU devices).

[0104] Fourth, the BBU supports the management of RRU device changes.

[0105] The RRU is deployed to the actual network node location and physically connected to the BBU. At this time, the BBU and the RRU handshake through the negotiated heartbeat message structure of both parties. After being identified as a legal device, the RRU reports basic information such as its topological routing information, device status, and device serial number to the BBU. The BBU side parses the reported message and identifies whether it is a first report or a periodic report. If it is a first report, the BBU creates the corresponding node information of the RRU. If it is a periodic report or a change report, it successively identifies whether the device serial number is the same device, whether it is the same device after the routing information is changed, and whether it is a replaced device. The BBU side performs corresponding processing according to the specific scenario.

[0106] When the device with the replaced device serial number is identified on the BBU, but the routing information has not changed, it is identified as the scenario of replacing the RRU device. At this time, the BBU side updates the parameter information value in the original node according to the newly reported device information.

[0107] When the BBU identifies that the newly reported heartbeat involves a change in routing information and the device serial number exists in the BBU's offline data, then at this time, the RRU device with the newly reported heartbeat is identified as belonging to the scenario of replacing the SFP network port. The data of the originally connected SFP network port is already in the offline state. The device serial number of the newly reported RRU device parameter information is the same as that of the offline device. At this time, the device routing information has changed, and this belongs to the relocation of the management device. The BBU will verify the data of the original offline device with the actual network at this time. The BBU side supports manually deleting the data node of the specified offline device, and at the same time, creating new node data and updating the parameter information of this management device.

[0108] The BBU side supports preventing analog devices from reporting analog messages to the BBU. At this time, non-genuine RRU devices accessing the network can be identified. At this time, the BBU will reject or discard redundant analog messages after receiving them.

[0109] Fifth, the BBU supports the management of management device nodes.

[0110] Here, the management devices mainly include RRU, pRRU, or EU devices.

[0111] The management of management devices mainly includes management operations such as manually creating management device nodes, modifying device node parameters, deleting specified management devices, and querying the effective information of management device parameters.

[0112] The BBU side supports real-time updating of the real-time information of online management devices. The BBU side supports real-time monitoring of management devices and the management of device nodes. Since the BBU and the RRU are connected based on optical fibers, during long-term operation, the base station network is mainly in a self-running state. The physical network between the BBU and the RRU does not rule out the risk of being damaged, or phenomena such as link anomalies and device failures may occur. The BBU side monitors the maintenance link between the BBU and the RRU in real time. When a link anomaly occurs within a certain period of time, a maintenance link alarm will be reported to the BBU and the ACS network management to facilitate customers to perform real-time processing through the device network management or the northbound integrated network management. At the same time, when a fault such as an abnormal removal or damage of a management device occurs, accurate information can be provided to the user according to the device panel management function, the base station topology structure management and other functional units on the BBU side, as well as whether the configuration data status is offline or not, so as to facilitate the user to make a real-time processing strategy.

[0113] The BBU supports the deletion of the above-mentioned offline management devices and prohibits the direct deletion of online devices to prevent scenarios such as optical fiber link anomalies or flashes during network operation, resulting in management device anomalies. In this way, only after manually actually confirming the node status can the redundant configuration management node information be allowed to be deleted.

[0114] Sixth, the BBU supports the simultaneous access and management of indoor and outdoor devices.

[0115] The maximum power of indoor coverage devices and outdoor coverage devices is generally different. When the user configures the maximum transmit power of a specified cell, the BBU needs to support the verification of the type of RRU device connected to the corresponding optical port and the supported maximum transmit power to ensure that the maximum transmit power of the cell configured by the user does not exceed the maximum transmit power of the RRU device, otherwise it may cause the transmit power of the RRU device to exceed the limit, so as to prevent anomalies such as burning the power amplifier due to insufficient internal power verification of the RRU device.

[0116] Customer application scenarios are complex and cannot be exhausted in advance. The BBU needs to implement basic constraints, that is, the transmit power of the RRU connected to any SFP optical port cannot exceed the limit.

[0117] The BBU supports basic management of RRU devices connected to different optical ports, mainly including basic processes such as device node creation and handshaking, as well as processes such as parameter configuration and version upgrade.

[0118] More importantly, the BBU needs to support device panel function management and device topology structure function management based on different types of connected RRU devices. The device sizes of different types of RRU devices are different, and a certain reservation needs to be made for the topology structure size of each connected RRU device to ensure that the topology structure can be fully displayed in the scenario of connecting different RRU devices.

[0119] Seventh, the BBU supports software upgrade operations for the same type of management devices simultaneously.

[0120] Especially in the hybrid networking scenario, there are many RRU or EU devices managed by the BBU. The BBU supports software version upgrade operations for the same type of management devices. When the user performs a software version upgrade on a type of RRU or EU device through webLMT or ACS network management, only the upgrade execution needs to be sent to the BBU. The BBU internally completes the detailed collection of this type of RRU device, specifically including which devices are online, which are offline, and the topology addresses of each device. The BBU internally finds the leaf nodes, and the software version instructions are sent and the process is controlled step by step from far to near by the leaf nodes.

[0121] In this way, the user only needs to execute a limited number of software upgrade commands to complete the software version upgrade operation for all devices in the current network. This not only greatly simplifies the user's operation but also greatly improves the efficiency of daily maintenance.

[0122] Eighth, the BBU supports the configuration and connection management of EU devices.

[0123] The EU device is an extended unit for indoor coverage networking, used to connect the extended device of the pRRU indoor radio frequency unit and is a network unit for management interaction with the BBU. The interaction protocol between the BBU and the EU can be the same as the interaction protocol between the BBU and the RRU, or point-to-point negotiation can be based on the EU device.

[0124] The user can deploy the indoor coverage network in the corresponding area as needed, configure the EU device for the corresponding SFP optical port of the BBU, and connect the corresponding EU device unit.

[0125] Configuration maintenance personnel can execute MML commands through the webLMT or ACS network management client to complete the configuration of the base station network and the setting of parameters such as opening the station. At the same time, the corresponding physical devices are connected based on the target network.

[0126] Among them, webLMT, as the base station maintenance end, is an inseparable part of the base station. There is a supporting relationship between the ACS network management and the BBU in terms of version and process. For a specific base station version, only the corresponding base station adaptation layer needs to be installed on the network management, so that the ACS network management can support the corresponding MML command function.

[0127] The above-mentioned constraints of the BBU on management devices (RRU, EU, and pRRU) and the configuration collaborative processing are key steps in the technical invention point of this technology and can be combined as needed.

[0128] Especially in the hybrid networking mode, the key point is that the BBU supports the management of devices accessed through a single SFP optical port. And in the same duplex mode, when it is ensured that all management devices accessed through the optical ports are of the TDD or FDD mode, the base station at this time is of the TDD or FDD mode, and it does not support the scenario where the duplex modes of the management devices accessed through some SFP optical ports are different.

[0129] The BBU supports automatic adaptation management of the device panel and the base station topology management function based on the networking mode. This part mainly includes that the BBU identifies the corresponding networking mode according to the type of management device currently inserted and the supporting networking configuration, and the device panel will display and monitor the relevant information of the corresponding management device nodes according to this networking mode. The base station topology management module automatically adjusts the relevant information of the device nodes to be displayed and managed according to the corresponding networking mode.

[0130] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software and the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disc), including several instructions for causing a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods of various embodiments of this application.

[0131] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of a networking device of a radio frequency device according to an embodiment of this application; as Figure 6 shown, it includes:

[0132] The first detection module is used to respond to the networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices and detect the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices. Herein, the networking request is used to request to connect the multiple radio frequency devices to the base station.

[0133] The acquisition module is used to acquire the service information of the radio frequency devices when it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode. Herein, the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement situation of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network the multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods.

[0134] The configuration module is used to configure the networking parameters of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information. Herein, the networking parameters are used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode.

[0135] The control module is used to control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking parameters.

[0136] Through the above embodiments, after receiving the networking request sent by the radio frequency device, the networking mode adopted by the base station when networking multiple radio frequency devices will be detected. Furthermore, when it is determined that the networking modes adopted by the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices are different, by acquiring the service information indicating the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency device, and then configuring the networking information of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information. Thus, when the base station needs to network multiple radio frequency devices through the hybrid networking mode, the networking resources of the base station are allocated according to the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the device. Furthermore, the hybrid networking of radio frequency devices with different networking modes can be realized by controlling the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information. By adopting the above technical solution, problems such as low networking efficiency of the base station for radio frequency devices in the related art are solved, and the technical effect of improving the networking efficiency of radio frequency devices is achieved.

[0137] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration module includes:

[0138] The conversion unit is used to convert the device operation information of the radio frequency device by using the data transmission information. Herein, the service information includes the data transmission information, the data transmission information is used to indicate the service data transmission situation between the radio frequency device and the target network device, the target network device is the device communicatively connected to the radio frequency device in the area where the radio frequency device is deployed, and the device operation information is used to indicate the network resource requirement situation of the network device when transmitting data according to the data transmission information.

[0139] An allocation unit is configured to allocate the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of the multiple radio frequency devices, so as to obtain the target network resources occupied by each radio frequency device on the base station, where the networking information includes the target network resources.

[0140] In an exemplary embodiment, the allocation unit is further configured to:

[0141] Screen out target sub-bands whose band attributes match the device operation information from the multiple sub-bands of the base station, where the band attributes are used to indicate the service data transmission capabilities of the sub-bands; allocate the target sub-bands to the radio frequency device corresponding to the device operation information, where the target network resources include the target sub-bands.

[0142] In an exemplary embodiment, the configuration module further includes:

[0143] A first matching unit is configured to match the initial signal transmission power with the reference signal transmission power of the radio frequency device, where the device operation information includes the initial signal transmission power, and the reference signal transmission power is the maximum signal transmission power supported by the radio frequency device;

[0144] A first configuration unit is configured to configure the reference signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device when the initial signal transmission power is greater than the reference signal transmission power;

[0145] A second configuration unit is configured to configure the initial signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the radio frequency device when the initial signal transmission power is less than or equal to the reference signal transmission power, where the networking information includes the target signal transmission power.

[0146] In an exemplary embodiment, the first detection module further includes:

[0147] An acquisition unit is configured to acquire the device type of the radio frequency device;

[0148] A first determination unit is configured to determine that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a target networking mode when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices match, where the target networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses the same networking mode to network the multiple radio frequency devices;

[0149] A second determination unit is configured to determine that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode when the device types of the multiple radio frequency devices do not match.

[0150] In an exemplary embodiment, the obtaining module further includes:

[0151] A second matching unit, configured to match the reference device information assigned to the target device interface of the base station with the device information of the radio frequency device, where the target device interface is the interface to which the radio frequency device is connected among multiple device interfaces deployed on the base station, and the reference device information is used to indicate the device configured to be connected in the target device interface;

[0152] A third determining unit, configured to, when the reference device information matches the device information of the radio frequency device, determine the target service information bound to the target device interface in the base station as the service information of the radio frequency device;

[0153] A sending unit, configured to, when the reference device information does not match the device information of the radio frequency device, send an information acquisition request to the radio frequency device, where the information acquisition request is used to request to acquire the operating information of the radio frequency device; receive the target operating information sent by the radio frequency device in response to the information acquisition request; and determine the target operating information as the service information of the radio frequency device.

[0154] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further includes:

[0155] A second detection module, configured to detect the device version information of the radio frequency device, where the device version information is used to indicate the service handling capability of the radio frequency device;

[0156] A generating module, configured to generate a service control instruction for the radio frequency device according to the device version information, where the service control instruction is used to indicate the service situation to be handled by the radio frequency device.

[0157] An embodiment of the present application further provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program, where the above program, when running, executes any one of the above networking methods for radio frequency devices.

[0158] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above storage medium may be set to store program codes for executing the following steps:

[0159] S1, in response to a networking request of multiple radio frequency devices, detect the networking mode of the base station for the multiple radio frequency devices, where the networking request is used to request to connect the multiple radio frequency devices to the base station;

[0160] S2. When it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, obtain the service information of the radio frequency devices, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods;

[0161] S3. Configure the networking information of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode;

[0162] S4. Control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information.

[0163] An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor. A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments 1-7.

[0164] Optionally, the above electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input / output device, where the transmission device is connected to the above processor, and the input / output device is connected to the above processor.

[0165] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above processor may be configured to execute the following steps through a computer program:

[0166] S1. Respond to the networking requests of multiple radio frequency devices, and detect the networking mode of the base station for multiple radio frequency devices, where the networking requests are used to request to connect multiple radio frequency devices to the base station;

[0167] S2. When it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for multiple radio frequency devices is a hybrid networking mode, obtain the service information of the radio frequency devices, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement of the radio frequency coverage service of the radio frequency devices;

[0168] S3. Configure the networking information of the radio frequency devices on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network multiple radio frequency devices, and different types of radio frequency devices correspond to different networking methods;

[0169] S4. Control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking information.

[0170] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing program codes such as USB flash drives, read-only memories (ROM), random access memories (RAM), mobile hard disks, magnetic disks, or optical discs.

[0171] Optionally, specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and will not be elaborated herein.

[0172] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned modules or steps of the present application can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device. They can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices. Optionally, they can be implemented by program codes executable by the computing device, so that they can be stored in the storage device and executed by the computing device. And in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order from here, or they can be separately made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps among them can be made into a single integrated circuit module to implement. Thus, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0173] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A networking method for a radio frequency device, characterized in that, Including: Responding to the networking requests of multiple RF devices, detecting the networking mode of the base station for the multiple RF devices, where the networking requests are used to request to connect the multiple RF devices to the base station; When it is determined that the networking mode of the base station for the multiple RF devices is a hybrid networking mode, obtaining the service information of the RF devices, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement situation of the RF coverage service of the RF devices, and the hybrid networking mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different networking methods to network the multiple RF devices, and different types of RF devices correspond to different networking methods; Configuring the networking information of the RF devices on the base station according to the service information, where the networking information is used to indicate the networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode; Controlling the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding RF device according to the networking information.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuring the networking parameters of the RF devices on the base station according to the service information includes: Converting the service information into the device operation information of the RF devices by using data transmission information, where the service information includes the data transmission information, the data transmission information is used to indicate the service data transmission situation between the RF device and the target network device, the target network device is the device communicatively connected to the RF device in the area where the RF device is deployed, and the device operation information is used to indicate the network resource requirement situation when the network device transmits data according to the data transmission information; Allocating the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of the multiple RF devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each RF device on the base station, where the networking information includes the target network resources.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The allocating the reference network resources of the base station according to the device operation information of the multiple RF devices to obtain the target network resources occupied by each RF device on the base station includes: Selecting target sub-bands with band attributes matching the device operation information from the multiple sub-bands of the base station, where the band attributes are used to indicate the service data transmission capabilities of the sub-bands; Allocating the target sub-bands to the RF devices corresponding to the device operation information, where the target network resources include the target sub-bands.

4. The method according to claim 2, wherein After converting the service information into the device operation information of the RF devices, the method further includes: Matching the initial signal transmission power with the reference signal transmission power of the RF device, where the device operation information includes the initial signal transmission power, and the reference signal transmission power is the maximum signal transmission power supported by the RF device; When the initial signal transmission power is greater than the reference signal transmission power, configuring the reference signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the RF device. When the initial signal transmission power is less than or equal to the reference signal transmission power, configure the initial signal transmission power as the target signal transmission power of the RF device, where the network formation information includes the target signal transmission power.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The detection of the network formation mode of the base station for multiple RF devices includes: Obtain the device type of the RF device; When the device types of multiple RF devices match, determine that the network formation mode of the base station for multiple RF devices is the target network formation mode, where the target network formation mode is used to indicate that the base station uses the same network formation mode to form a network for multiple RF devices; When the device types of multiple RF devices do not match, determine that the network formation mode of the base station for multiple RF devices is the hybrid network formation mode.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein The obtaining of the service information of the RF device includes: Match the reference device information assigned to the target device interface of the base station with the device information of the RF device, where the target device interface is the interface through which the RF device is connected among multiple device interfaces deployed on the base station, and the reference device information is used to indicate the device configured to be connected in the target device interface; When the reference device information and the device information of the RF device match, determine the target service information bound to the target device interface stored in the base station as the service information of the RF device; When the reference device information and the device information of the RF device do not match, send an information acquisition request to the RF device, where the information acquisition request is used to request the acquisition of the operation information of the RF device; receive the target operation information sent by the RF device in response to the information acquisition request; determine the target operation information as the service information of the RF device.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein After controlling the base station to perform a network formation operation on the corresponding RF device according to the network formation information, the method further includes: Detect the device version information of the RF device, where the device version information is used to indicate the service handling ability of the RF device; Generate a service control instruction for the RF device according to the device version information, where the service control instruction is used to indicate the service situation to be handled by the RF device.

8. A networking device for a radio frequency device, characterized in that, Includes: A first detection module, configured to respond to a network formation request of multiple RF devices and detect the network formation mode of the base station for multiple RF devices, where the network formation request is used to request to connect multiple RF devices to the base station; An acquisition module, configured to obtain the service information of the RF device when it is determined that the network formation mode of the base station for multiple RF devices is the hybrid network formation mode, where the service information is used to indicate the execution requirement situation of the RF coverage service of the RF device, and the hybrid network formation mode is used to indicate that the base station uses different network formation modes to form a network for multiple RF devices, and different types of RF devices correspond to different network formation modes; A configuration module, configured to configure networking parameters of the radio frequency device on the base station according to the service information, where the networking parameters are used to indicate networking resources allocated by the base station in the hybrid networking mode; A control module, configured to control the base station to perform a networking operation on the corresponding radio frequency device according to the networking parameters.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, where the program, when running, executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

10. An electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, characterized in that, A computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 through the computer program.

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