Marine ranch breeding equipment with biological monitoring function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mariculture, and discloses a marine ranch culture device with biological monitoring, which comprises a closing assembly, main frames, a telescopic assembly, an outer monitoring assembly, a soft net and an inner monitoring assembly, the main frames are symmetrically arranged at the top and the bottom of the soft net, the closing assembly is slidably connected with the main frames, and the telescopic assembly is slidably connected with the outer monitoring assembly. The two ends of the telescopic assembly are connected with the main frames arranged at the top and the bottom respectively, the outer monitoring assembly is slidably connected with the outer rings of the main frames, the inner monitoring assembly is slidably connected with the inner rings of the main frames, the top of the inner monitoring assembly is provided with a visual detection block, and the top of the outer monitoring assembly is rotatably connected with an infrared detection block. The problems that existing breeding equipment lacks a monitoring system, breeding site conditions inside and outside breeding are inconvenient to monitor in real time, measures are inconvenient to take and the like are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent application relates to the technical field of mariculture. Specifically, it relates to a mariculture device in a marine ranch equipped with biological monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Chinese Patent with publication number CN116326553A discloses a mariculture device and a mariculture method, belonging to the technical field of marine aquaculture; an installation frame, a fry trapping lamp group, a biological bait trapping lamp group, a fixed filter screen, a flexible movable filter screen, a driving mechanism and a partitioning mechanism, the fixed filter screen is fixed on opposite sides of the installation frame, and both ends of the installation frame have a first through-hole and a second through-hole respectively. Through the cooperation of the fry trapping lamp group, the biological bait trapping lamp group, the driving mechanism and the partitioning mechanism, by utilizing the phototaxis of fry and bait, the automatic trapping of bait is realized, and the pore diameters of the filter holes of the fixed filter screen and the flexible movable filter screen are both smaller than the size of the bait. Therefore, the existing bait in the aquaculture space will not escape from the aquaculture space due to the influence of the biological bait trapping lamp group, ensuring that the internal bait does not escape, and at the same time achieving the purpose of trapping external bait, with good trapping effect and convenient use.

[0003] Chinese Patent with publication number CN115657769A discloses an intelligent management system for a marine ranch, including a floating platform, on one side of the floating platform exposed above the water surface, a satellite communication module, a microcomputer, a detection sensor and a communication module are installed; the satellite communication module is connected to a meteorological satellite for obtaining meteorological information. By communicating with the meteorological satellite through the satellite communication module, the meteorological information of the area where the marine ranch is located is obtained, and the wind force, humidity and temperature data around the marine ranch are obtained through a wind sensor, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor. By comparing the obtained wind force, humidity and temperature data with the obtained meteorological information, the possible natural disasters around the marine ranch can be accurately predicted, and the predicted results are uploaded to the communication devices of the farmers through the communication module, avoiding the losses caused by natural disasters to the marine aquaculture industry and protecting the interests of the farmers.

[0004] However, the existing aquaculture devices lack a monitoring system, which is not convenient for real-time monitoring of the aquaculture site conditions inside and outside the aquaculture and taking measures. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a mariculture device in a marine ranch equipped with biological monitoring, aiming to solve the problem that the existing aquaculture devices in the prior art lack a monitoring system, which is not convenient for real-time monitoring of the aquaculture site conditions inside and outside the aquaculture and taking measures.

[0006] This application is implemented as follows. There is a mariculture device in a marine ranch with biological monitoring, including a closing component, a main frame, a telescopic component, an external monitoring component, a soft net, and an internal monitoring component. The main frames are symmetrically placed at the top and bottom of the soft net. The closing component is slidably connected to the main frame. Both ends of the telescopic component are connected to the main frames placed at the top and bottom. The external monitoring component is slidably connected to the outer circle of the main frame. The internal monitoring component is slidably connected to the inner circle of the main frame. A visual detection block is provided at the top of the internal monitoring component. An infrared detection block is rotatably connected to the top of the external monitoring component.

[0007] A clamping component is provided at the top of the closing component. The closing component realizes the splicing of multiple devices through the clamping of the clamping component, achieving diversified farming and spatial selection.

[0008] The clamping component includes a clamping post, a clamping hole, a clamping plate, a clamping spring, a release support plate, and a release push rod. The closing component includes a plurality of fan-shaped door panels distributed annularly. The clamping posts and clamping holes are cross-distributed on the fan-shaped door panels. The clamping posts are fixedly connected to the fan-shaped door panels. The clamping plates are symmetrically slidably connected in the clamping holes. The clamping spring abuts against the middle of the clamping plates. The clamping post is inserted into the middle of the clamping hole and fixed by the clamping plate. The release support plate is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate away from the clamping post. The release push rod abuts against the release support plate. The release push rod is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping hole.

[0009] The external monitoring component includes an external slider, an external folding support plate, an external folding support rod, an external driving rod, an external folding frame, an external support rod, an external flipping driving block, an external rotating shaft, and an external detection plate. The external folding support plate is placed on the top of the external slider. The external folding frame is rotatably connected to the external folding support plate. The bottom of the external folding support rod is hinged to the external folding support plate. The top of the external folding support rod is slidably connected to the external folding frame. The top of the external folding support rod is driven by the external driving rod. The external flipping driving block is installed on the top of the external folding frame. The bottom of the external flipping driving block is connected to the external support rod. The external support rod drives the rotation of the plates at the top and bottom of the external rotating shaft. The external detection plate is detachably connected to the external rotating shaft.

[0010] The internal monitoring component includes an internal slideway, an internal slider, an internal flipping support plate, an internal flipping frame, an internal flipping driving block, and an internal sliding rod. The internal slideway is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame. The internal slider is slidably connected to the internal slideway. The internal flipping support plate is fixedly connected to the internal slider. The internal flipping frame is rotatably connected to the internal flipping support plate. The internal flipping driving block drives the flipping of the internal flipping frame. The internal sliding rod is slidably connected to the middle of the internal flipping frame.

[0011] A scraping plate is installed on one side of the internal sliding rod. Rotatable spray pipes are installed on both sides of the scraping plate. A plurality of nozzles are evenly distributed at intervals on the spray pipes.

[0012] The closing assembly further includes a closing support plate, a closing support ring, a closing rack, a closing gear, a transmission gear, a secondary gear, and a gear ring. One end of the closing support plate is fixedly connected to the main frame. One end of the closing support plate is fixedly connected to the closing support ring. The closing rack is slidably connected to both the closing support ring and the main frame. The closing rack is fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panel. The closing gear is rotatably connected to the closing support plate. The closing gear meshes with the closing rack. The transmission gear is coaxially connected to the closing gear. The secondary gear meshes with the transmission gear. The gear ring is rotatably connected to the main frame. The gear ring meshes with the secondary gear.

[0013] The telescopic assembly includes a plurality of telescopic rods which are slidably connected to each other. The telescopic rod at the bottom is rotatably connected to the main frame. A ratchet ring is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod. A ratchet is provided in the middle of the ratchet ring. A plurality of clamping plates are provided on the outside of the ratchet and are clamped with the ratchet ring. The ratchet is coaxially connected to an external gear through a ratchet shaft. The external gear is in transmission connection with the gear ring. The soft net is foldable and detachable. Driving devices are provided inside both the outer slider and the inner slider.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The overall structural design of the marine ranching aquaculture equipment is the basis for the realization of its functions. The main frames are symmetrically placed at the top and bottom of the soft net, and this layout provides a stable support structure for the soft net. The closing assembly is slidably connected to the main frame, enabling the closing assembly to open and close flexibly, thereby realizing effective control of the aquaculture space. The two ends of the telescopic assembly are respectively connected to the main frames placed at the top and bottom. This design enables the main frames to be telescopic, thereby changing the size of the aquaculture space. The outer monitoring assembly is slidably connected to the outer ring of the main frame and can monitor the external environment to timely detect possible external threats. The inner monitoring assembly is slidably connected to the inner ring of the main frame and can comprehensively monitor the internal aquaculture environment. In practical applications, this structural design can adapt to different aquaculture requirements. For example, when it is necessary to expand the aquaculture space, the telescopic assembly can extend, driving the distance between the main frames to increase, thereby providing a broader space for aquaculture. At the same time, the outer monitoring assembly and the inner monitoring assembly can monitor environmental changes in real time to ensure the healthy growth of aquaculture organisms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the marine ranching aquaculture equipment with biological monitoring according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the marine ranching aquaculture equipment with biological monitoring according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the closing assembly in the marine ranching aquaculture equipment with biological monitoring according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the A part;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the B area;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ratchet in the marine ranch breeding equipment with biological monitoring of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the internal and external monitoring components of the marine ranch breeding equipment with biological monitoring of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal and external clamping components of the marine ranch breeding equipment with biological monitoring according to the present invention.

[0024] Reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Closing assembly; 2. Main frame; 3. Telescopic assembly; 4. External monitoring assembly; 5. Soft net; 6. Fan-shaped door panel; 7. Internal monitoring assembly; 8. Release support plate; 9. Release push rod; 10. Snap-on assembly; 11. Infrared detection block; 12. Visual detection block; 13. Snap-on column; 14. Snap-on plate; 15. Snap-on spring; 16. Snap-on hole; 17. Closing support plate; 18. Closing support ring; 19. Closing rack; 20. Closing gear; 21. Transmission gear; 22. Sub-gear; 23. Gear ring; 24. External Connecting gear; 25, telescopic rod; 26, ratchet ring; 27, ratchet; 28, card plate; 29, ratchet shaft; 30, inner slideway; 31, inner slider; 32, inner flip support plate; 34, inner flip frame; 33, inner flip drive block; 35, inner slide rod; 36, scraper; 37, nozzle; 38, nozzle; 39, outer slider; 40, outer folding support plate; 41, outer folding support rod; 42, outer drive rod; 43, outer folding frame; 44, outer support rod; 45, outer flip drive block; 46, outer shaft; 47, outer detection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0027] The implementation of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] In the drawings of this embodiment, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and cannot be construed as a limitation of this patent. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] As Figure 1-8 shown, the present application provides a marine ranching cultivation device equipped with biological monitoring, including a closing component 1, a main frame 2, a telescopic component 3, an external monitoring component 4, a soft net 5, and an internal monitoring component 7. The main frame 2 is symmetrically placed at the top and bottom of the soft net 5. The closing component 1 is slidably connected to the main frame 2. Both ends of the telescopic component 3 are connected to the main frames 2 placed at the top and bottom respectively. The external monitoring component 4 is slidably connected to the outer circle of the main frame 2. The internal monitoring component 7 is slidably connected to the inner circle of the main frame 2. A visual detection block 12 is provided at the top of the internal monitoring component 7, and an infrared detection block 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the external monitoring component 4.

[0030] The overall structural design of the marine ranching cultivation device is the basis for the realization of its functions. The main frame 2 is symmetrically placed at the top and bottom of the soft net 5, and this layout provides a stable support structure for the soft net 5. The closing component 1 is slidably connected to the main frame 2, enabling the closing component 1 to open and close flexibly, thereby achieving effective control of the cultivation space. Both ends of the telescopic component 3 are connected to the main frames 2 placed at the top and bottom respectively. This design enables the main frames 2 to telescopic, thereby changing the size of the cultivation space. The external monitoring component 4 is slidably connected to the outer circle of the main frame 2, capable of monitoring the surrounding environment and timely detecting possible external threats. The internal monitoring component 7 is slidably connected to the inner circle of the main frame 2, and can comprehensively monitor the internal cultivation environment.

[0031] In practical applications, this structural design can adapt to different cultivation requirements. For example, when it is necessary to expand the cultivation space, the telescopic component 3 can extend, driving the distance between the main frames 2 to increase, thereby providing a broader space for cultivation. At the same time, the external monitoring component 4 and the internal monitoring component 7 can monitor environmental changes in real time to ensure the healthy growth of the cultivated organisms.

[0032] A clamping component 10 is provided at the top of the closing component 1. The closing component 1 realizes the splicing of multiple devices through the clamping of the clamping component 10, achieving cultivation diversification and space selection.

[0033] The clamping component 10 includes a clamping post 13, a clamping hole 16, a clamping plate 14, a clamping spring 15, a release support plate 8 and a release push rod 9. The closing component 1 includes a plurality of sector-shaped door panels 6 distributed annularly. The clamping posts 13 and the clamping holes 16 are cross-distributed on the sector-shaped door panels 6. The clamping posts 13 are fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panels 6. The clamping plates 14 are symmetrically and slidably connected in the clamping holes 16. The clamping springs 15 abut against the middle parts of the clamping plates 14. The clamping posts 13 are inserted into the middle parts of the clamping holes 16 and are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates 14. The release support plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping plate 14 away from the clamping post 13. The release push rod 9 abuts against the release support plate 8. The release push rod 9 is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping hole 16.

[0034] The clamping component 10 at the top of the closing component 1 realizes the splicing of multiple devices, and this design is of great significance. It enables the breeding equipment to be combined according to actual needs, realizing diversified breeding and spatial selection.

[0035] The design of this clamping component 10 brings great convenience to breeding. On the one hand, it can flexibly combine equipment according to different breeding scales and breeding varieties, improving breeding efficiency. For example, when breeding different kinds of marine organisms, multiple devices can be spliced together to form a space suitable for the growth of different organisms. On the other hand, it is also convenient for the maintenance and management of the equipment. When a certain device fails, it can be easily disassembled and replaced, reducing the impact on the entire breeding system.

[0036] The external monitoring component 4 includes an external slider 39, an external folding support plate 40, an external folding support rod 41, an external driving rod 42, an external folding frame 43, an external support rod 44, an external flipping driving block 45, an external rotating shaft 46 and an external detection plate 47. The external folding support plate 40 is placed on the top of the external slider 39. The external folding frame 43 is rotatably connected to the external folding support plate 40. The bottom of the external folding support rod 41 is hinged to the external folding support plate 40, and the top is slidably connected to the external folding frame 43. The top of the external folding support rod 41 is driven by the external driving rod 42. The top of the external folding frame 43 is provided with an external flipping driving block 45. The bottom of the external flipping driving block 45 is connected to an external support rod 44. The external support rod 44 drives the rotation of the plates at the top and bottom of the external rotating shaft 46. The external detection plate 47 is detachably connected to the external rotating shaft 46.

[0037] The design of the external monitoring component 4 enables it to comprehensively monitor the peripheral environment. The structural design of the external folding frame 43 enables the external detection plate 47 to flexibly adjust the angle and position, so as to better meet different monitoring requirements. The settings of the external driving rod 42 and the external flipping driving block 45 enable the external detection plate 47 to quickly flip and adjust, improving the monitoring efficiency.

[0038] In practical applications, the external monitoring component 4 can timely detect changes in the external environment, such as temperature, humidity, water quality, etc. It can scan and detect the surrounding environment through the external detection board 47, providing accurate information for aquaculture. For example, when an abnormality in the external environment is detected, the external monitoring component 4 can timely adjust the angle and position of the external detection board 47 to conduct detailed monitoring of the abnormal area, providing a basis for aquaculture decision-making.

[0039] The internal monitoring component 7 includes an internal slideway 30, an internal slider 31, an internal flipping support plate 32, an internal flipping frame 34, an internal flipping drive block 33, and an internal slide bar 35. The internal slideway 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 2. The internal slider 31 is slidably connected to the internal slideway 30. The internal flipping support plate 32 is fixedly connected to the internal slider 31. The internal flipping frame 34 is rotatably connected to the internal flipping support plate 32. The internal flipping drive block 33 drives the internal flipping frame 34 to flip. The internal slide bar 35 is slidably connected to the middle part of the internal flipping frame 34.

[0040] The internal monitoring component 7 includes an internal slideway 30, an internal slider 31, an internal flipping support plate 32, an internal flipping frame 34, an internal flipping drive block 33, and an internal slide bar 35. The internal slideway 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame 2. The internal slider 31 is slidably connected to the internal slideway 30. The internal flipping support plate 32 is fixedly connected to the internal slider 31. The internal flipping frame 34 is rotatably connected to the internal flipping support plate 32. The internal flipping drive block 33 drives the internal flipping frame 34 to flip. The internal slide bar 35 is slidably connected to the middle part of the internal flipping frame 34.

[0041] A scraper 36 is installed on one side of the internal slide bar 35. Rotatable spray pipes 37 are installed on both sides of the scraper 36. A plurality of nozzles 38 are evenly distributed at intervals on the spray pipes 37.

[0042] The design of the internal monitoring component 7 enables it to comprehensively monitor the internal aquaculture environment. The setting of the internal slideway 30 and the internal slider 31 enables the internal monitoring component 7 to move freely within the main frame 2, thereby realizing the monitoring of different positions. The design of the internal flipping support plate 32 and the internal flipping frame 34 enables the internal monitoring component 7 to conduct multi-angle monitoring of the internal environment.

[0043] A scraper 36 is installed on one side of the internal slide bar 35. Rotatable spray pipes 37 are installed on both sides of the scraper 36. A plurality of nozzles 38 are evenly distributed at intervals on the spray pipes 37. This design enables the internal monitoring component 7 to clean and disinfect the internal environment. The scraper 36 can scrape off internal impurities and dirt. The spray pipes 37 spray disinfectant liquid through the nozzles 38 to disinfect the internal environment.

[0044] In practical applications, the internal monitoring component 7 can promptly detect changes in the internal environment, such as temperature, humidity, water quality, etc. It can monitor different positions through the movement of the internal sliding rod 35 and the internal flipping frame 34. Meanwhile, the settings of the scraper 36 and the spray pipe 37 can effectively maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the internal environment, providing a good growth environment for the cultured organisms.

[0045] The closing component 1 further includes a closing support plate 17, a closing support ring 18, a closing rack 19, a closing gear 20, a transmission gear 21, a secondary gear 22, and a toothed ring 23. One end of the closing support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the main frame 2, one end of the closing support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the closing support ring 18, the closing rack 19 is slidably connected to both the closing support ring 18 and the main frame 2, the closing rack 19 is fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panel 6, the closing gear 20 is rotatably connected to the closing support plate 17, the closing gear 20 meshes with the closing rack 19, the transmission gear 21 is coaxially connected to the closing gear 20, the secondary gear 22 meshes with the transmission gear 21, the toothed ring 23 is rotatably connected to the main frame 2, and the toothed ring 23 meshes with the secondary gear 22.

[0046] The closing component 1 further includes a closing support plate 17, a closing support ring 18, a closing rack 19, a closing gear 20, a transmission gear 21, a secondary gear 22, and a toothed ring 23. One end of the closing support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the main frame 2, one end of the closing support plate 17 is fixedly connected to the closing support ring 18, the closing rack 19 is slidably connected to both the closing support ring 18 and the main frame 2, the closing rack 19 is fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panel 6, the closing gear 20 is rotatably connected to the closing support plate 17, the closing gear 20 meshes with the closing rack 19, the transmission gear 21 is coaxially connected to the closing gear 20, the secondary gear 22 meshes with the transmission gear 21, the toothed ring 23 is rotatably connected to the main frame 2, and the toothed ring 23 meshes with the secondary gear 22.

[0047] The design of the closing component 1 enables it to effectively control the cultivation space. The settings of the closing support plate 17 and the closing support ring 18 provide a stable structure for the closing component 1. The meshing of the closing rack 19 and the closing gear 20 enables the sector-shaped door panel 6 to slide within the main frame 2, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the closing component 1. The settings of the transmission gear 21 and the secondary gear 22 enable the closing component 1 to achieve power transmission, thereby driving the movement of the closing component 1.

[0048] In practical applications, the closing component 1 can be adjusted according to the cultivation requirements. For example, when it is necessary to expand the cultivation space, the closing component 1 can open the sector-shaped door panel 6 through the movement of the gears and racks to increase the cultivation space. Meanwhile, the closing component 1 can also seal the cultivation space to prevent interference from the external environment.

[0049] The telescopic assembly 3 includes a plurality of telescopic rods 25 which are slidably connected to each other. The telescopic rod 25 at the bottom is rotatably connected to the main frame 2. A ratchet ring 26 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 25. A ratchet wheel 27 is provided in the middle of the ratchet ring 26. A plurality of clamping plates 28 are provided on the outer side of the ratchet wheel 27 and are clamped with the ratchet ring 26. The ratchet wheel 27 is coaxially connected to an external gear 24 through a ratchet shaft 29, and the external gear 24 is in transmission connection with a toothed ring 23.

[0050] The design of the telescopic assembly 3 enables the main frames 2 to be telescopic, thereby changing the size of the breeding space. The setting of the telescopic rods 25 enables the main frames 2 to be flexibly telescopic, and through the settings of the ratchet ring 26 and the ratchet wheel 27, the locking and unlocking of the telescopic rods 25 are realized. The transmission connection between the external gear 24 and the toothed ring 23 enables the telescopic assembly 3 to achieve power transmission, thereby driving the movement of the main frame 2.

[0051] In practical applications, the telescopic assembly 3 can be adjusted according to breeding requirements. For example, when it is necessary to expand the breeding space, the telescopic assembly 3 can extend, driving the distance between the main frames 2 to increase. At the same time, the telescopic assembly 3 can also adjust the breeding space to adapt to different breeding varieties and scales.

[0052] The soft net 5 can be folded and disassembled. This design enables the soft net 5 to be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs. The soft net 5 can be folded when not in use, reducing the occupied space. At the same time, the disassembly of the soft net 5 facilitates the maintenance and management of the equipment.

[0053] In practical applications, the folding and disassembly of the soft net 5 can improve the flexibility of the breeding equipment. For example, when it is necessary to replace the soft net 5, the soft net 5 can be conveniently disassembled and replaced. The folding of the soft net 5 also makes the equipment more convenient during transportation and storage.

[0054] Drive devices are provided inside both the outer slider 39 and the inner slider 31. This design enables the outer monitoring assembly 4 and the inner monitoring assembly 7 to move freely within the main frame 2, thereby realizing the monitoring of the environment. The setting of the drive devices enables the outer monitoring assembly 4 and the inner monitoring assembly 7 to quickly respond to changes in the external environment and improve the monitoring efficiency.

[0055] In practical applications, the drive devices can provide power for the outer monitoring assembly 4 and the inner monitoring assembly 7. For example, the outer slider 39 and the inner slider 31 can move according to monitoring requirements to adjust the positions of the outer monitoring assembly 4 and the inner monitoring assembly 7. The setting of the drive devices also makes the equipment more intelligent and improves the automation level of the breeding equipment.

[0056] In summary, through the design and cooperation of various components, the marine ranching equipment of the present application realizes diversified farming and spatial selection, providing comprehensive monitoring and guarantee for the farming in the marine ranch. These designs not only improve the farming efficiency but also provide a good growth environment for the farmed organisms, having important practical significance and application value.

[0057] As shown in the figure, it is a preferred embodiment provided by the present application.

[0058] The working principle of the present application is as follows:

[0059] 1. Equipment splicing and assembly:

[0060] When multiple devices need to be spliced to achieve diversified farming and spatial selection, align the clamping post 13 on the closing component 1 of one device with the clamping hole 16 on the corresponding sector door panel 6 of another device. Insert the clamping post 13 into the middle of the clamping hole 16, and rely on the clamping spring 15 to push the clamping plate 14 to make it clamp the clamping post 13, completing the splicing and fixing. If it needs to be disassembled, push the release push rod 9. The release push rod 9 squeezes the release support plate 8, driving the clamping plate 14 to overcome the elastic force of the clamping spring 15, allowing the clamping post 13 to escape from the clamping hole 16.

[0061] 2. Operation of the closing component 1:

[0062] When opening or closing the closing component 1, drive the gear ring 23 to rotate. The gear ring 23 drives the sub-gear 22, and the sub-gear 22 makes the transmission gear 21 and the coaxial closing gear 20 rotate. The closing gear 20 meshes with the closing rack 19. Since the closing rack 19 is fixedly connected to the sector door panel 6, the sector door panel 6 is driven to slide along the closing support ring 18 and the main frame 2, realizing the opening and closing action of the closing component 1.

[0063] 3. Adjustment of the telescopic component 3:

[0064] To adjust the overall height of the equipment, drive the external gear 24 through an external power. The external gear 24 drives the coaxial ratchet shaft 29 and the ratchet wheel 27. The ratchet wheel 27 drives the ratchet ring 26, making the multiple telescopic rods 25 that are slidably connected to each other extend or shorten. Since the bottom telescopic rod 25 is rotatably connected to the main frame 2, the distance between the upper and lower main frames 2 is changed, realizing the adjustment of the equipment height.

[0065] 4. Operation of the external monitoring component 4:

[0066] The drive device inside the outer slider 39 is activated, driving the outer slider 39 to slide along the outer ring of the main frame 2 to adjust the monitoring position. When it is necessary to deploy the outer detection plate 47, the outer drive rod 42 drives the outer folding support rod 41 to move relative to the outer folding support plate 40, causing the outer folding frame 43 to extend. The outer flipping drive block 45 drives the outer rotating shaft 46 to rotate by means of the outer support rod 44, driving the outer detection plate 47 to flip to an appropriate monitoring angle for relevant monitoring of the external environment.

[0067] 5. Operation of the internal monitoring component 7:

[0068] The inner slider 31 slides on the inner slideway 30 under the action of the internal drive device to change the monitoring site. The inner flipping drive block 33 drives the inner flipping frame 34 to flip relative to the inner flipping support plate 32. The inner sliding rod 35 slides as required during the flipping process. The scraper 36 can clean the inner surface, and the spray pipe 37 and the nozzles 38 thereon can spray water as required, such as cleaning the inside of the breeding equipment. At the same time, the visual detection block 12 conducts visual monitoring operations.

[0069] 6. Use of the soft net 5:

[0070] The soft net 5 can be folded and disassembled as required during equipment installation, maintenance, or adjustment of the breeding space layout to meet the requirements of different breeding scenarios.

[0071] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An aquaculture device for a marine ranch with biological monitoring, characterized in that, It includes a closing component (1), a main frame (2), a telescopic component (3), an external monitoring component (4), a soft net (5) and an internal monitoring component (7). The main frame (2) is symmetrically placed at the top and bottom of the soft net (5). The closing component (1) is slidably connected to the main frame (2). Both ends of the telescopic component (3) are connected to the main frames (2) placed at the top and bottom respectively. The external monitoring component (4) is slidably connected to the outer circle of the main frame (2). The internal monitoring component (7) is slidably connected to the inner circle of the main frame (2). A visual detection block (12) is provided at the top of the internal monitoring component (7). An infrared detection block (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the external monitoring component (4).

2. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping component (10) is provided at the top of the closing component (1). The closing component (1) realizes the splicing of multiple devices through the clamping of the clamping component (10), achieving diversified breeding and spatial selection.

3. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 2, wherein, The clamping component (10) includes a clamping post (13), a clamping hole (16), a clamping plate (14), a clamping spring (15), a release support plate (8) and a release push rod (9). The closing component (1) includes a plurality of sector-shaped door panels (6) distributed in a ring. The clamping posts (13) and the clamping holes (16) are cross-distributed on the sector-shaped door panels (6). The clamping posts (13) are fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panels (6). The clamping plates (14) are symmetrically slidably connected in the clamping holes (16). The clamping spring (15) abuts against the middle of the clamping plates (14). The clamping posts (13) are inserted into the middle of the clamping holes (16) and are clamped and fixed by the clamping plates (14). The release support plate (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping plate (14) away from the clamping post (13). The release push rod (9) abuts against the release support plate (8). The release push rod (9) is slidably connected to the bottom of the clamping hole (16).

4. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The external monitoring component (4) includes an external slider (39), an external folding support plate (40), an external folding support rod (41), an external driving rod (42), an external folding frame (43), an external support rod (44), an external flipping driving block (45), an external rotating shaft (46) and an external detection plate (47). The external folding support plate (40) is placed at the top of the external slider (39). The external folding frame (43) is rotatably connected to the external folding support plate (40). The bottom of the external folding support rod (41) is hinged to the external folding support plate (40). The top of the external folding support rod (41) is slidably connected to the external folding frame (43). The top of the external folding support rod (41) is driven by an external driving rod (42). An external flipping driving block (45) is installed at the top of the external folding frame (43). The bottom of the external flipping driving block (45) is connected to an external support rod (44). The external support rod (44) drives the rotation of the plates at the top and bottom of the external rotating shaft (46). The external detection plate (47) is detachably connected to the external rotating shaft (46).

5. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment with biological monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that, The internal monitoring component (7) includes an internal slideway (30), an internal slider (31), an internal flipping support plate (32), an internal flipping frame (34), an internal flipping driving block (33) and an internal slide rod (35). The internal slideway (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main frame (2). The internal slider (31) is slidably connected to the internal slideway (30). The internal flipping support plate (32) is fixedly connected to the internal slider (31). The internal flipping frame (34) is rotatably connected to the internal flipping support plate (32). The internal flipping driving block (33) drives the internal flipping frame (34) to flip. The internal slide rod (35) is slidably connected to the middle part of the internal flipping frame (34).

6. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 5, characterized in that, A scraping plate (36) is installed on one side of the internal slide rod (35). Rotatable spray pipes (37) are installed on both sides of the scraping plate (36). A plurality of nozzles (38) are evenly distributed at intervals on the spray pipes (37).

7. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that, The closing component (1) further includes a closing support plate (17), a closing support ring (18), a closing rack (19), a closing gear (20), a transmission gear (21), a secondary gear (22) and a toothed ring (23). One end of the closing support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the main frame (2). One end of the closing support plate (17) is fixedly connected to the closing support ring (18). The closing rack (19) is slidably connected to the closing support ring (18) and the main frame (2) respectively. The closing rack (19) is fixedly connected to the sector-shaped door panel (6). The closing gear (20) is rotatably connected to the closing support plate (17). The closing gear (20) meshes with the closing rack (19). The transmission gear (21) is coaxially connected to the closing gear (20). The secondary gear (22) meshes with the transmission gear (21). The toothed ring (23) is rotatably connected to the main frame (2). The toothed ring (23) meshes with the secondary gear (22).

8. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment with biological monitoring according to claim 7, characterized in that, The telescopic component (3) includes a plurality of telescopic rods (25). The plurality of telescopic rods (25) are slidably connected to each other. The telescopic rod (25) at the bottom is rotatably connected to the main frame (2). A ratchet ring (26) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod (25). A ratchet wheel (27) is arranged in the middle of the ratchet ring (26). A plurality of clamping plates (28) are arranged on the outer side of the ratchet wheel (27) and are clamped with the ratchet ring (26). The ratchet wheel (27) is coaxially connected to an external gear (24) through a ratchet shaft (29). The external gear (24) is in transmission connection with the toothed ring (23).

9. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 8, characterized in that, The soft net (5) is foldable and detachable.

10. The marine ranching aquaculture equipment provided with biological monitoring according to claim 9, characterized in that, Driving devices are arranged inside both the outer slider (39) and the internal slider (31).

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