Operating position fixer for pediatric surgery
The pediatric surgical positioning device addresses the limitations of traditional surgical tables by enabling adjustable angles and secure, flexible restraints, ensuring precise and comfortable patient positioning during surgery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510501399.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional surgical bed plate has a single structure, making it difficult to quickly adjust the angle and height of the user's head, trunk and lower limbs. The lack of adjustment of the lifting angle of the lower limbs, resulting in pressure on the limbs or blockage of blood circulation in the child. It is difficult to quickly constrain the body areas that the child needs to position during the operation, affecting the dynamic adjustment of intraoperative position.
A surgical position fixer for pediatric surgery is designed, adopting the hinged structure between the electric cylinder and the back plate, combining the mobile plate, guide rod, locking mechanism, restraint mechanism and fixing mechanism to achieve angle adjustment and limb constraints. The angle of the back plate is adjusted by the electric cylinder, the sliding positioning of the mobile plate, and the flexible adjustment of the L-shaped block and restraint belt on the guide rod is used to achieve flexible constraints to meet different surgical needs.
It realizes flexible support and constraints on the limbs of the children, avoids limb compression and blood circulation obstruction, supports dynamic adjustment during the operation, and improves the clarity of the surgical field and the safety of the children.
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Figure CN120305082A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of surgery, and particularly relates to an operation position fixator for pediatric surgery. Background Art
[0002] In pediatric surgery, reasonable position fixation is an important prerequisite for ensuring a clear surgical field, precise operation, and the safety of children. Due to the physiological characteristics of children (such as small body size, delicate tissues, immature skeletal development, poor ability to cooperate independently, etc.), higher requirements are put forward for the comfort, adjustability, and safety of operation position fixation instruments.
[0003] Currently, traditional operating bed plates are mostly of a single-plane structure, making it difficult to quickly adjust the angles and heights of the user's head, torso, and lower limbs for different surgical types. In particular, the lack of adjustment of the lifting angle of the lower limbs may cause limb compression or blood circulation obstruction in children, and it is difficult to quickly restrain the body area that needs to be positioned in children during the operation, affecting the dynamic adjustment of the patient's position during the operation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the problems of the existing surgical position fixator with a single structure, inconvenient angle adjustment, and difficult limb restraint, therefore, an operation position fixator for pediatric surgery is proposed.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: an operation position fixator for pediatric surgery, including a bed body; a moving plate is placed on the upper end of the bed body, an electric cylinder is hinged to the left end of the moving plate, a backrest is hinged to the right end of the moving plate, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder is hinged to the lower end of the backrest;
[0006] Two convex blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the mutually close ends of the two convex blocks on the same side, and a locking mechanism for locking the moving plate is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod;
[0007] A restraint mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod, a fixing mechanism for fixing the restraint mechanism is installed on the restraint mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is threadedly connected to the bed body;
[0008] The restraint mechanism includes an L-shaped block, a first restraint belt, and a second restraint belt; an L-shaped block is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod, a fixing column is installed on the upper part of the side wall of the L-shaped block, one end of the first restraint belt is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing column, the middle part of the lower end of the first restraint belt is fixedly connected to the second restraint belt, and a second hook surface of the magic tape is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bed body, and the second hook surface of the magic tape is adapted to the second loop surface of the magic tape fixedly connected to the lower end of the second restraint belt;
[0009] The end of the L-shaped block far from the bed body is fixedly connected to a first hook surface of the magic tape, the lower surface of the other end of the first restraint belt is fixedly connected to a first loop surface of the magic tape, and the first loop surface of the magic tape is adapted to the first hook surface of the magic tape;
[0010] A limiting mechanism for limiting the moving plate is provided on the bed body.
[0011] Further, a first groove is formed through the middle of one side of the L-shaped block, and the other end of the first restraint belt passes through the first groove and extends to the outside of the other L-shaped block.
[0012] Further, a bearing block is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped block close to the center of the bed body, and the upper end surface of the bearing block is flush with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the first groove.
[0013] Further, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod and a threaded sleeve; a third groove is formed through the middle of the upper end of the bed body, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the third groove, a threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the limiting rod, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate, the slider is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting rod, and both sides of the slider are in contact with both side surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting rod.
[0014] Further, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the third groove, the threaded rod is adapted to the threaded sleeve, and the distance between the mutually approaching ends of the threaded rod and the limiting rod is greater than the length of the slider.
[0015] Further, a second groove is formed through one side of the bed body, the second groove communicates with the third groove, and the width of the second groove is greater than the length of the slider.
[0016] Further, the locking mechanism includes a screw groove, a sleeve block, a first bolt, a vertical block and a second bolt; rows of uniformly distributed screw grooves are formed at both sides of the lower end of the bed body close to the edges, a sleeve block is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod, a first bolt is threadedly installed at the lower end of the sleeve block, the first bolt passes through the lower end of the sleeve block and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the screw groove, a vertical block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve block, a second bolt is threadedly installed on the side wall of the vertical block, second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate, a screw hole is formed on the side of the second fixing block away from the moving plate, and the second bolt passes through the vertical block and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the screw hole.
[0017] Further, the fixing mechanism includes a first fixing block and a third bolt; a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the L-shaped block close to the center of the bed body, a third bolt is threadedly installed at the lower end of the first fixing block, and the third bolt passes through the first fixing block and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the screw groove.
[0018] Further, armrests are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the moving plate close to the edges, and the armrests are in an inverted U shape.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0020] 1. Through the hinged design of the electric cylinder and the backboard, the electric cylinder output shaft can drive the backboard to rotate around the hinge point when it is extended and retracted to achieve angle adjustment. It can be used as a back support to maintain an inclined state, and can also vertically lift the lower limbs, solving the problem of the traditional bed board lacking lower limb angle adjustment, and avoiding limb compression or blood circulation obstruction in children;
[0021] 2. The slider at the lower end of the movable plate is sleeved on the limit rod in the middle of the bed body, and can slide along the axial direction of the limit rod to adjust the front and rear positions, cooperate with the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod to lock, and fix the movable plate with the second bolt of the locking mechanism to achieve accurate positioning of the support position;
[0022] 3. The L-shaped blocks on the guide rods on both sides can slide freely along the axis of the rod body, and the position of the restraint belt can be quickly adjusted according to the limb position of the child (such as upper limbs, trunk, lower limbs). The L-shaped block is locked in the screw groove of the bed through the third bolt of the fixing mechanism, and positioning can be completed without tools;
[0023] 4. The first restraint belt is sleeved on the L-shaped block through the fixed column. After the other end passes through the first groove in the middle of the L-shaped block, the first Velcro surface is bonded to the first Velcro hook surface of the other L-shaped block to form a flexible restraint ring around the limbs with adjustable tightness. The second Velcro hook surface at the lower end of the second restraint belt is directly bonded to the second Velcro surface of the bed to fix the lower end of the restraint belt to prevent the limbs from sliding. The double Velcro design not only achieves stable restraint, but also can be flexibly adjusted according to the body shape of the child, solving the problems of difficult limb restraint with traditional fixators and inconvenient dynamic adjustment during surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the backing plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limit rod of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the restraining mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1, bed body; 2, moving plate; 3, electric cylinder; 4, backrest; 5, locking mechanism; 51, screw groove; 52, sleeve block; 53, first bolt; 54, vertical block; 55, second bolt; 6, restraint mechanism; 61, L-shaped block; 62, first hook surface of magic tape; 63, first groove; 64, bearing block; 65, fixing column; 66, first restraint belt; 67, second restraint belt; 68, second hook surface of magic tape; 69, first loop surface of magic tape; 7, fixing mechanism; 71, first fixing block; 72, third bolt; 8, guide rod; 9, slider; 10, second fixing block; 11, second groove; 12, third groove; 13, threaded rod; 14, limiting rod; 15, threaded sleeve; 16, second loop surface of magic tape. Detailed implementation mode
[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , a surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery, including a bed body 1; a moving plate 2 is placed on the upper end of the bed body 1, an electric cylinder 3 is hinged to the left end of the moving plate 2, a backrest 4 is hinged to the right end of the moving plate 2, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 3 is hinged to the lower end of the backrest 4;
[0032] Two convex blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body 1, a guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the two convex blocks on the same side close to each other, and a locking mechanism 5 for locking the moving plate 2 is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod 8;
[0033] A restraint mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod 8, a fixing mechanism 7 for fixing the restraint mechanism 6 is installed on the restraint mechanism 6, and the fixing mechanism 7 is in threaded connection with the bed body 1;
[0034] The restraint mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped block 61, a first restraint belt 66 and a second restraint belt 67; an L-shaped block 61 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 8, a fixing column 65 is installed on the upper part of the side wall of the L-shaped block 61, one end of a first restraint belt 66 is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing column 65, the middle of the lower end of the first restraint belt 66 is fixedly connected with a second restraint belt 67, a second loop surface of magic tape 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bed body 1, and the second loop surface of magic tape 16 is adapted to a second hook surface of magic tape 68 fixedly connected to the lower end of the second restraint belt 67;
[0035] One end of the L-shaped block 61 far from the bed body 1 is fixedly connected with a first hook surface of magic tape 62, the lower surface of the other end of the first restraint belt 66 is fixedly connected with a first loop surface of magic tape 69, and the first loop surface of magic tape 69 is adapted to the first hook surface of magic tape 62;
[0036] A limiting mechanism for limiting the moving plate 2 is arranged on the bed body 1.
[0037] During use, the L-shaped block 61 is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod 8. The lower surface of the other end of the first restraint strap 66 is adhered to the first hook surface 62 of another L-shaped block 61, and the second hook surface 68 is adhered to the second loop surface 16 at the upper end of the bed body 1, so as to restrain the user lying flat on the upper end of the bed body 1. Since the L-shaped block 61 can axially move along the side wall of the guide rod 8, it is convenient to quickly restrain different areas of the user's body. After restraint, the restraint mechanism 6 can be fixed to the bed body 1 by using the fixing mechanism 7. In addition, the moving plate 2 is placed on the upper end of the bed body 1, and the electric cylinder 3 can be opened to adjust the angle of the backrest 4. The backrest 4 can support the user's back and also support the user's legs.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a first groove 63 is formed through the middle of one side of the L-shaped block 61. The other end of the first restraint strap 66 passes through the first groove 63 and extends to the outside of another L-shaped block 61. The first groove 63 provides a threading channel for the first restraint strap 66, enabling the first restraint strap 66 to pass through the L-shaped block 61 conveniently.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, a bearing block 64 is fixedly connected to the end of the L-shaped block 61 close to the center of the bed body 1. The upper end surface of the bearing block 64 is flush with the bottom inner wall of the first groove 63. The design that the bearing block 64 is flush with the bottom surface of the first groove 63 enables the first restraint strap 66 to maintain a horizontal and fitting state when passing through the first groove 63, avoiding wrinkles or suspension of the restraint strap, reducing friction with the skin of the child, and improving the stability of the restraint process.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 5 includes a screw groove 51, a sleeve block 52, a first bolt 53, a vertical block 54, and a second bolt 55. Rows of evenly distributed screw grooves 51 are formed at the lower end of the bed body 1 near both side edges. The side wall of the guide rod 8 is sleeved with a sleeve block 52. The lower end of the sleeve block 52 is threadedly installed with a first bolt 53. The first bolt 53 passes through the lower end of the sleeve block 52 and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the screw groove 51. A vertical block 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve block 52. The side wall of the vertical block 54 is threadedly installed with a second bolt 55. Second fixing blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving plate 2. A screw hole is formed on the side of the second fixing block 10 away from the moving plate 2. The second bolt 55 passes through the vertical block 54 and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the screw hole. Through the cooperation of the rows of screw grooves 51 and the first bolt 53, the locking mechanism 5 can flexibly select the fixing point according to the position of the moving plate 2, realizing the position adjustment and fixing of the guide rod 8 on the bed body 1. The vertical block 54 and the second bolt 55 further lock the second fixing block 10 of the moving plate 2, forming a double-locking structure to ensure that the moving plate 2 is stable and does not shake after adjustment.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a first fixing block 71 and a third bolt 72; a first fixing block 71 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the L-shaped block 61 close to the center of the bed body 1, and a third bolt 72 is threadedly installed at the lower end of the first fixing block 71. The upper end of the third bolt 72 passes through the first fixing block 71 and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the thread groove 51. The fixing mechanism 7 utilizes the existing thread groove 51 at the lower end of the bed body 1, and directly fixes the first fixing block 71 of the L-shaped block 61 to the bed body 1 through the third bolt 72, realizing the quick disassembly, assembly and positioning of the constraint mechanism 6 and the bed body 1. At the same time, by virtue of the row distribution of the thread grooves 51, the fixing position of the L-shaped block 61 on the guide rod 8 can be flexibly adjusted, improving the adjustability of the constraint position.
[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, handrails are fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 2 near both side edges. The handrails are in an inverted U shape, and the inverted U-shaped handrails provide a stable grasping part for the child, especially suitable for children with poor cooperation ability, which can effectively reduce the intraoperative body position deviation and enhance the child's sense of security.
[0043] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 3 On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present application provides a technical solution: the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 14 and a threaded sleeve 15; a third groove body 12 is penetrated and opened in the middle of the upper end of the bed body 1. A limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the third groove body 12. A threaded sleeve 15 is threadedly installed on the outer wall of the left end of the limiting rod 14. A slider 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 2. The slider 9 is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting rod 14. The two sides of the slider 9 are in contact with the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting rod 14. The cooperation between the limiting rod 14 and the slider 9 provides precise sliding guidance for the moving plate 2, ensuring that the moving plate 2 moves smoothly along the axial direction of the bed body 1 and avoiding deviation. The threaded sleeve 15 can be rotated to press against the slider 9 to prevent the slider 9 from sliding out of the side wall of the limiting rod 14.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the third groove body 12. The threaded rod 13 is adapted to the threaded sleeve 15. The distance between the mutually close ends of the threaded rod 13 and the limiting rod 14 is greater than the length of the slider 9. The threaded rod 13 is adapted to the threaded sleeve 15. When it is necessary to remove the slider 9 from the side wall of the limiting rod 14, after removing the threaded sleeve 15 from the outer wall of the left end of the limiting rod 14, it can be first installed on the threaded rod 13.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in this embodiment, a second groove 11 is penetrated and opened on one side of the bed body 1. The second groove 11 communicates with the third groove 12. The width of the second groove 11 is greater than the length of the slider 9, which facilitates the operator to move the slider 9 outwards from the inner wall of the second groove 11.
[0046] Working principle: During use, first place the patient flat on the upper end of the bed body 1. According to the patient's body type and surgical requirements, push the moving plate 2 to slide along the upper end of the bed body 1. The slider 9 at the lower end of the moving plate 2 is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting rod 14 and moves along its axial direction. The limiting rod 14 fits with both side surfaces of the slider 9 to ensure stable movement. When the moving plate 2 moves to a suitable position, the second bolt 55 of the locking mechanism 5 passes through the vertical block 54 and is threadedly installed in the screw holes of the second fixing blocks 10 on both sides of the moving plate 2 to fix the moving plate 2;
[0047] Then, pass the first bolt 53 through the sleeve block 52 and threadedly install it on the inner wall of the screw groove 51 to fix the sleeve block 52 on the bed body 1;
[0048] Next, turn on the electric cylinder 3. The telescopic output shaft of the electric cylinder 3 drives the backrest 4 to rotate around its hinge point with the moving plate 2, and adjusts the backrest 4 to a suitable angle to provide support for the patient's back or legs;
[0049] Subsequently, adjust the restraint mechanism 6. Slide the L-shaped block 61 axially along the guide rod 8, and move the L-shaped block 61 to the limb area (such as upper limb, torso, lower limb) where the patient needs to be restrained. One end of the first restraint belt 66 is sleeved on the side wall of the L-shaped block 61 through the fixing column 65, and the other end passes through the first groove 63 in the middle of one side of the L-shaped block 61 and extends to the outside of another L-shaped block 61. Bond the first hook surface 69 on the lower surface of the other end of the first restraint belt 66 to the first loop surface 62 at the end of another L-shaped block 61 away from the bed body 1 to form a restraint loop around the limb. At the same time, bond the second hook surface 68 at the lower end of the second restraint belt 67 to the second loop surface 16 on the upper end of the bed body 1 to fix the lower end of the restraint belt;
[0050] After the restraint position is adjusted, pass the third bolt 72 of the fixing mechanism 7 through the first fixing block 71 and threadedly install it in the screw groove 51 at the lower end of the bed body 1 to lock the L-shaped block 61 at the specified position on the guide rod 8;
[0051] During the operation, if it is necessary to remove or install the slider 9, the threaded sleeve 15 can be removed from the outer wall of the left end of the limiting rod 14 and installed on the threaded rod 13, and the slider 9 can be directly moved out through the second groove 11;
[0052] During use, the patient can hold the inverted U-shaped handrails on both sides of the upper end of the moving plate 2 to enhance the intraoperative body position stability.
Claims
1. A surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery, comprising a bed body (1); characterized in that: A moving plate (2) is placed on the upper end of the bed body (1). The left end of the moving plate (2) is hinged with an electric cylinder (3), the right end of the moving plate (2) is hinged with a backrest plate (4), and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (3) is hinged to the lower end of the backrest plate (4). Two bumps are fixedly connected to both sides of the bed body (1). One end of the two bumps on the same side close to each other is fixedly connected with a guide rod (8). A locking mechanism (5) for locking the moving plate (2) is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod (8). A constraint mechanism (6) is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod (8). A fixing mechanism (7) for fixing the constraint mechanism (6) is installed on the constraint mechanism (6). The fixing mechanism (7) is in threaded connection with the bed body (1). The constraint mechanism (6) includes an L-shaped block (61), a first constraint belt (66) and a second constraint belt (67). An L-shaped block (61) is sleeved on the side wall of the guide rod (8). A fixing column (65) is installed on the upper part of the side wall of the L-shaped block (61). One end of the first constraint belt (66) is sleeved on the side wall of the fixing column (65). The middle part of the lower end of the first constraint belt (66) is fixedly connected with the second constraint belt (67). A second hook surface of Velcro (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bed body (1). The second hook surface of Velcro (16) is adapted to the second loop surface of Velcro (68) fixedly connected to the lower end of the second constraint belt (67). One end of the L-shaped block (61) far from the bed body (1) is fixedly connected with a first hook surface of Velcro (62). The lower surface of the other end of the first constraint belt (66) is fixedly connected with a first loop surface of Velcro (69). The first loop surface of Velcro (69) is adapted to the first hook surface of Velcro (62). A limiting mechanism for limiting the moving plate (2) is arranged on the bed body (1).
2. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: A first groove body (63) is penetrated and opened in the middle of one side of the L-shaped block (61). The other end of the first constraint belt (66) passes through the first groove body (63) and extends to the outside of another L-shaped block (61).
3. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bearing block (64) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped block (61) close to the center of the bed body (1). The upper end surface of the bearing block (64) is flush with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the first groove body (63).
4. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod (14) and a threaded sleeve (15). A third groove body (12) is penetrated and opened in the middle of the upper end of the bed body (1). A limiting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the third groove body (12). A threaded sleeve (15) is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the limiting rod (14) by thread. A slider (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (2). The slider (9) is sleeved on the side wall of the limiting rod (14). The two sides of the slider (9) are attached to the two side surfaces of the inner wall of the limiting rod (14).
5. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded rod (13) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the third groove body (12). The threaded rod (13) is adapted to the threaded sleeve (15). The distance between the mutually close ends of the threaded rod (13) and the limiting rod (14) is greater than the length of the slider (9).
6. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second groove body (11) is penetrated and opened on one side of the bed body (1). The second groove body (11) communicates with the third groove body (12). The width of the second groove body (11) is greater than the length of the slider (9).
7. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: The locking mechanism (5) includes a threaded groove (51), a sleeve block (52), a first bolt (53), a vertical block (54) and a second bolt (55); rows of evenly distributed threaded grooves (51) are formed at the lower ends of the bed body (1) near both side edges, the side wall of the guide rod (8) is sleeved with a sleeve block (52), the lower end of the sleeve block (52) is threadedly installed with a first bolt (53), the first bolt (53) passes through the lower end of the sleeve block (52) and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded groove (51), the upper end of the sleeve block (52) is fixedly connected with a vertical block (54), the side wall of the vertical block (54) is threadedly installed with a second bolt (55), both sides of the moving plate (2) are fixedly connected with second fixing blocks (10), a threaded hole is formed on the side of the second fixing block (10) away from the moving plate (2), and the second bolt (55) passes through the vertical block (54) and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded hole.
8. A surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (7) includes a first fixing block (71) and a third bolt (72); the lower part of the end of the L-shaped block (61) close to the center of the bed body (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing block (71), the lower end of the first fixing block (71) is threadedly installed with a third bolt (72), and the upper end of the third bolt (72) passes through the first fixing block (71) and is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded groove (51).
9. The surgical position fixator for pediatric surgery according to claim 1, wherein: Handrails are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end of the moving plate (2) near the edges, and the handrails are in an inverted U shape.