Cleaning equipment for cable production and processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and particularly discloses a cleaning device for cable production and processing, comprising a water tank and a first annular plate; the first annular plate is mounted on the top surface of the water tank, and the inner wall of the first annular plate is rotationally connected with a first sleeve; bristles are arranged on the inner wall of the first sleeve; a pair of first ring pipes are arranged on the top surface of the water tank; a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the outer walls of the two first ring pipes; the inner wall of the water tank is horizontally and rotatably connected with two groups of support rollers; a water conveying mechanism capable of conveying water to the two first ring pipes is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, and a power mechanism capable of driving the first sleeves to rotate is arranged at the top end of the water tank; and the surface of the cable can be fully cleaned through cooperative work of the water spray nozzles and the bristles, and the trouble that the cleaning effect is poor due to the adoption of an immersion cleaning mode is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable production, and in particular to a cleaning device for cable production and processing. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, which transmits electricity or information from one place to another. As the main carrier of power transmission, the quality of the cable directly affects the project quality and the life and property safety of consumers. During the production process of the cable, dust, impurities, metal particles and other impurities often adhere to the outside of the cable. Therefore, it is necessary to clean and maintain it.

[0003] In the prior art, when cleaning the cable, most of the cables are immersed in the cleaning tank, and the cleaning liquid is driven by a stirring structure to move to clean the cable. However, such a cleaning method can only clean some dust attached to the surface of the cable, and the stubborn impurities attached to the surface of the cable cannot be removed, resulting in insufficient cable cleaning and poor cleaning effect. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a cleaning device for cable production and processing, which can clean the surface of the cable more thoroughly and improve the cleaning effect of the cable.

[0005] A cleaning device for cable production and processing provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for cable production and processing includes a water tank and a first ring plate; the first ring plate is installed on the top surface of the water tank, and the inner wall of the first ring plate is coaxially and rotatably connected with a first sleeve; bristles are arranged on the inner wall of the first sleeve; a pair of first ring pipes are also arranged on the top surface of the water tank; the pair of first ring pipes are respectively located outside both sides of the axis direction of the first ring plate and are coaxial with the first ring plate, and a plurality of spray nozzles inclined towards the inside of the first sleeve are arranged on the outer walls of the two first ring pipes; two groups of support rollers are horizontally and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank near the top; the two groups of support rollers are respectively located outside both sides of the two first ring pipes away from each other; a water supply mechanism capable of supplying water to the two first ring pipes is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank, and a power mechanism capable of driving the first sleeve to rotate is arranged at the top of the water tank.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, the cable is passed through the first ring pipe and the first sleeve and the cable is placed on the top of the two groups of support rollers. When cleaning the surface of the cable, the water supply mechanism supplies water into the two first ring pipes and sprays the water through the spray nozzles to wash the surface of the cable and remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the cable. The power mechanism drives the first sleeve to rotate, so that the bristles clean the stubborn impurities on the surface of the cable. During the process of slowly pulling the cable, the cooperation of the spray nozzles and the bristles can clean the surface of the cable sufficiently, avoiding the trouble of poor cleaning effect caused by the immersion cleaning method.

[0007] Preferably, the water delivery mechanism includes a water pump; the water pump is installed on the outer wall of the water tank, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe communicating with the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe communicating with the two first annular pipes.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning the cable, the water pump is started to pump out the water in the water tank, and the water is transported into the two first annular pipes through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, so as to wash the outer surface of the cable.

[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a first motor and a first straight gear; the first motor is installed on the top side wall of the water tank, the output end of the first motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving shaft coaxial with the first sleeve; the first straight gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft close to the first sleeve; a first toothed ring meshing with the first straight gear is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when cleaning the cable, the first motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate. Under the meshing cooperation of the first straight gear and the first toothed ring, the driving shaft drives the first sleeve to rotate, so as to enable the brush hairs on the inner wall of the first sleeve to clean the outer wall of the cable.

[0011] Preferably, a partition is installed on the inner wall of the water tank; a filter screen is installed in the middle of the partition.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen is used to filter the water flowing down after flushing the cable, remove impurities in the water, so as to realize the recycling of water resources and avoid wasting water resources.

[0013] Preferably, sliding guide parts lower than the position where the filter screen is located are arranged at both ends of the partition; discharge ports are arranged on both side walls of the water tank connecting the sliding guide parts; a reciprocating lead screw horizontally rotatably connected to the top of the partition is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank; the reciprocating lead screw is coaxial with the driving shaft, a cleaning brush slidably matched with the inner wall of the water tank is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw; the cleaning brush is in threaded transmission cooperation with the reciprocating lead screw, and the cleaning brush contacts the top surface of the filter screen; a transmission component capable of driving the reciprocating lead screw to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, during the rotation of the driving shaft, the reciprocating lead screw will be driven to rotate through the transmission component, so that the cleaning brush moves along the axial direction of the reciprocating lead screw to clean the filter screen, sweep the impurities on the surface of the filter screen to the sliding guide part, and discharge the impurities out of the water tank through the discharge port, reducing the possibility of the mesh holes of the filter screen being blocked.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first pulley, a second pulley and a belt; the first pulley is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the drive shaft; the second pulley is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the end of the reciprocating lead screw; the belt is sleeved outside the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, under the cooperative work of the first pulley, the second pulley and the belt, the drive shaft drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate during the rotation process, realizing the transfer of kinetic energy during the rotation of the drive shaft.

[0017] Preferably, a second ring plate coaxial with the first ring plate and located on one side of the first ring plate is installed at the top of the water tank; a second sleeve is coaxially rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second ring plate; a sponge block is installed on the inner wall of the second sleeve, and a second gear ring is coaxially fixed on the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve; a second spur gear meshing with the second gear ring is fixed on the outer wall of the drive shaft close to the second gear ring.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is passed through the second sleeve to make the sponge block contact the outer wall of the cable. During the process of moving the cable to clean the cable, the drive shaft drives the second sleeve to rotate through the meshing cooperation of the second spur gear and the second gear ring, so that the sponge block moves along the outer peripheral surface of the cable to wipe the moisture on the cable surface, so as to wind and sort the cable.

[0019] Preferably, a second ring pipe is installed on the outer wall of the second ring plate close to the first ring plate; the second ring pipe is coaxial with the second ring plate, and a plurality of air nozzles inclined towards the inside of the second sleeve are arranged on the outer wall of the second ring pipe; a hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the water tank; an air inlet pipe is arranged at the output end of the hot air blower, and an air outlet pipe communicated with the second ring pipe is arranged at the output end of the hot air blower.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cable is passed through the second ring pipe. During the process of moving the cable for cleaning, the hot air blower is started to convey hot air into the second ring pipe and blow the hot air on the cable surface through the air nozzles, so as to quickly dry the moisture on the cable surface.

[0021] Preferably, a support frame is installed on the outer wall of the water tank on the side of the second ring plate away from the first ring plate; a pair of second motors are installed on the outer wall of the support frame; a drive roller located inside the support frame is coaxially fixed at the output end of each of the pair of second motors; the pair of drive rollers are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and a clearance channel that can cooperate with the outer wall of the cable is formed by the cooperation of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two drive rollers.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the cable laid on the top of the water tank is passed through the clearance channel between the two drive rollers. During the cable cleaning process, the two second motors are started to drive the two drive rollers to rotate in opposite directions, so that the cable is driven to move under the action of friction, and the automatic feeding of the cable is conveniently realized.

[0023] Preferably, a first sprocket is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the lower one of the two driving rollers; second sprockets are coaxially fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ends of the plurality of supporting rollers; and chains are sleeved on the outside of the first sprocket and the plurality of second sprockets.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, with the cooperation of the first sprocket, multiple second sprockets and the chain, the driving roller drives multiple supporting rollers to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, thereby reducing the friction resistance between the cable and the supporting rollers during the movement of the cable, so that the two driving rollers can realize automatic feeding of the cable.

[0025] In summary, this application has the following beneficial effects: 1. Pass the cable through the first ring tube and the first sleeve and set it on the top of the two groups of support rollers. Use the water supply mechanism to supply water into the two first ring tubes and spray the water out through the water nozzle to wash the cable surface and remove dust and impurities on the cable surface. The power mechanism drives the first sleeve to rotate so that the bristles can clean the stubborn impurities on the cable surface. In the process of pulling the cable to move slowly, the cable surface can be fully cleaned through the cooperation of the water nozzle and the bristles, avoiding the trouble of poor cleaning effect caused by immersion washing; 2. During the mobile cleaning of the cable, start the hot air blower to convey hot air into the second ring tube and spray the hot air onto the cable surface through the air nozzle to dry the cable surface with hot air, so as to quickly dry the residual water stains on the cable surface. In addition, when the cable moves through the second sleeve, the rotating second sleeve will drive the sponge block to move along the outer circumference of the cable to wipe the residual water stains on the cable surface, so as to reel and organize the cable; 3. During the rotation process, the driving shaft will drive the reciprocating screw to rotate through the transmission assembly, prompting the cleaning brush to reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter, prompting the impurities to be swept to the downward guide part and discharged from the discharge port, reducing the possibility of mesh blockage and ensuring the water permeability of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for cable production and processing; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of two driving rollers on the support frame in this application; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission matching structure of the driving roller and multiple supporting rollers in this application; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first ring plate, the first sleeve and the power mechanism in the present application; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure of the water delivery mechanism and the two first ring pipes in the present application; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the second ring plate, the second sleeve and the second ring pipe in this application; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water tank in this application; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission and matching structure of the drive shaft and the reciprocating lead screw in this application.

[0027] Description of reference numerals: 1. Water tank; 11. Support roller; 111. Second sprocket; 12. Discharge port; 2. First ring plate; 21. First sleeve; 22. Brush bristles; 3. First ring pipe; 31. Spray nozzle; 32. Water delivery mechanism; 321. Water pump; 322. Water inlet pipe; 323. Water outlet pipe; 4. Power mechanism; 41. First motor; 42. First spur gear; 43. Drive shaft; 44. First gear ring; 5. Partition board; 51. Filter screen; 6. Reciprocating lead screw; 61. Cleaning brush; 62. Transmission assembly; 621. First pulley; 622. Second pulley; 623. Belt; 7. Second ring plate; 71. Second sleeve; 72. Sponge block; 73. Second gear ring; 74. Second spur gear; 75. Second ring pipe; 751. Air jet nozzle; 76. Hot air blower; 761. Air inlet pipe; 762. Air outlet pipe; 8. Support frame; 81. Second motor; 82. Drive roller; 821. First sprocket; 83. Chain. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "bottom surface" and "top surface" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component respectively.

[0029] The present invention discloses a cleaning device for cable production and processing, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which includes a water tank 1, two groups of support rollers 11 and a support frame 8. The two groups of support rollers 11 are horizontally rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the water tank 1 near the top. The two groups of support rollers 11 are respectively located at positions close to the mutually remote side walls of the water tank 1. The support frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the water tank 1 along the horizontal radial direction of the support roller 11. A pair of second motors 81 are horizontally installed on the outer wall of the support frame 8. The output ends of the two second motors 81 are coaxially fixedly connected with drive rollers 82 located inside the support frame 8. The drive rollers 82 are rotationally matched with the inner wall of the support frame 8. The two drive rollers 82 are spaced apart in the vertical direction. The outer peripheral surfaces of the two drive rollers 82 cooperate to form a clearance channel that can cooperate with the outer wall of the cable.

[0030] Lay the cable on two sets of support rollers 11, and pass one end of the cable through the clearance channel formed by the cooperation of two driving rollers 82. When cleaning, start two second motors 81 on the outer wall of the support frame 8 to drive the two driving rollers 82 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the cable is driven to feed automatically under the action of friction, so as to automatically clean the outside of the cable.

[0031] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, on the outer wall of the end of the lower driving roller 82 among the two driving rollers 82, a first sprocket 821 located outside the support frame 8 is coaxially fixed. On the outer walls of the ends of multiple support rollers 11 away from the second motor 81, second sprockets 111 located outside the water tank 1 are coaxially fixed. The first sprocket 821 and multiple second sprockets 111 are sleeved with the same chain 83, and the chain 83 links the first sprocket 821 and multiple second sprockets 111.

[0032] Under the cooperation of the first sprocket 821, multiple second sprockets 111 and the chain 83, the driving roller 82 will drive multiple support rollers 11 to rotate synchronously during the rotation process, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the cable and the support rollers 11 during the feeding movement of the cable, and facilitating the automatic feeding of the cable.

[0033] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a first ring plate 2 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the water tank 1 at a position between two sets of support rollers 11. A first sleeve 21 through which the cable can pass is coaxially rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first ring plate 2. Brush hairs 22 are arranged on the inner wall of the first sleeve 21. A pair of first ring pipes 3 are also vertically fixed on the top surface of the water tank 1. The pair of first ring pipes 3 are respectively located on the outer walls on both sides of the axis direction of the first ring plate 2. The two first ring pipes 3 are coaxially arranged with the first ring plate 2. Spray nozzles 31 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the outer wall of each first ring pipe 3. Multiple spray nozzles 31 are all arranged obliquely pointing to the inside of the first sleeve 21. A water conveying mechanism 32 for conveying the water in the water tank 1 into the two first ring pipes 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 1. A power mechanism 4 for driving the first sleeve 21 to rotate is arranged on the top surface of the water tank 1.

[0034] Pass the cable laid on the support rollers 11 through the two first ring pipes 3 and the first sleeve 21. During the feeding movement of the cable, the water conveying mechanism 32 conveys water into the two first ring pipes 3 and sprays the water through the spray nozzles 31 to wash the surface of the cable and remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the cable. The power mechanism 4 drives the first sleeve 21 to rotate, so that the brush hairs 22 clean the stubborn impurities on the surface of the cable. Through the cooperation of the spray nozzles 31 and the brush hairs 22, the surface of the cable is cleaned more thoroughly.

[0035] As Figure 1 andFigure 5 As shown, the water delivery mechanism 32 includes a water pump 321; the water pump 321 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 1. The input end of the water pump 321 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 322. The end of the water inlet pipe 322 away from the water pump 321 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 1 near the bottom end and is communicated with the water tank 1. The output end of the water pump 321 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 323. The end of the water outlet pipe 323 away from the water pump 321 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two first ring pipes 3 and is communicated with the two first ring pipes 3.

[0036] Start the water pump 321 to pump out the water in the water tank 1, and convey the water into the two first ring pipes 3 through the water inlet pipe 322 and the water outlet pipe 323, so as to conveniently realize the conveyance of clean water for flushing the cable.

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the power mechanism 4 includes a first motor 41, a first spur gear 42 and a first gear ring 44. The first motor 41 is horizontally installed on the top of the side wall of the water tank 1 away from the support frame 8. The output end of the first motor 41 is coaxially fixedly connected with a drive shaft 43 having the same axis as the first sleeve 21. The drive shaft 43 is rotationally matched with the first ring plate 2. The first spur gear 42 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 43 near the first sleeve 21. The first gear ring 44 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve 21 and meshes with the first spur gear 42.

[0038] When the first motor 41 is started to drive the drive shaft 43 to rotate, through the meshing cooperation of the first spur gear 42 and the first gear ring 44, the drive shaft 43 will drive the first sleeve 21 to rotate, so that the brush hairs 22 on the inner wall of the first sleeve 21 clean the outer wall of the cable, in order to remove the stubborn impurities adhered to the outer surface of the cable.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, a second ring plate 7 coaxial with the first ring plate 2 is vertically installed at the top end of the water tank 1. The second ring plate 7 is located on the side of the first ring plate 2 close to the support frame 8. A second sleeve 71 is rotationally connected coaxially on the inner wall of the second ring plate 7. A pair of sponge blocks 72 are installed on the inner wall of the second sleeve 71. A second gear ring 73 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve 71. The end of the drive shaft 43 away from the second motor 81 horizontally penetrates through the second ring plate 7. The drive shaft 43 is rotationally matched with the second ring plate 7. A second spur gear 74 meshing with the second gear ring 73 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 43 near the second gear ring 73.

[0040] Pass the erected cable through the second sleeve 71 to contact the sponge blocks 72. When the cable is fed and moved for cleaning, the drive shaft 43 drives the second sleeve 71 to rotate through the meshing cooperation of the second spur gear 74 and the second gear ring 73, so that the sponge blocks 72 move along the outer peripheral surface of the cable to wipe the moisture on the cable surface, in order to remove the water stains remaining on the cable surface after cleaning.

[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 6 shown, on the outer wall of the second annular plate 7 near the first annular plate 2, a second annular pipe 75 coaxial with the second annular plate 7 is vertically installed. A plurality of jet nozzles 751 evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the outer wall of the second annular pipe 75. The plurality of jet nozzles 751 are inclined to point to the inside of the second sleeve 71. A hot air blower 76 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 1. The input end of the hot air blower 76 is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 761 communicating with the external environment, and the output end of the hot air blower 76 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 762. The end of the air outlet pipe 762 far from the hot air blower 76 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second annular pipe 75 and communicates with the second annular pipe 75.

[0042] Thread the erected cable through the second annular pipe 75. During the process of cable movement for cleaning, the hot air blower 76 conveys hot air into the second annular pipe 75, and blows the hot air onto the surface of the cable through the jet nozzles 751, so as to quickly dry the moisture on the surface of the cable.

[0043] As Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, a partition plate 5 is installed on the inner wall of the water tank 1. A filter screen 51 is installed in the middle of the partition plate 5. Sliding guide parts lower than the height of the filter screen 51 are arranged at both ends of the partition plate 5. Discharge ports 12 are arranged on both side walls of the water tank 1 connected to the sliding guide parts.

[0044] The filter screen 51 arranged on the partition plate 5 can be used to filter the flushing water, remove impurities in the water, so as to realize the recycling of water resources and reduce the waste of water resources. The discharge ports 12 arranged on both side walls of the water tank 1 are used to discharge the impurities filtered by the filter screen 51.

[0045] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, a reciprocating lead screw 6 located at the top of the partition plate 5 is horizontally rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank 1. The reciprocating lead screw 6 is coaxial with the driving shaft 43. A cleaning brush 61 in threaded transmission cooperation with the reciprocating lead screw 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw 6. The cleaning brush 61 is slidably matched with the inner wall of the water tank 1. The cleaning brush 61 contacts the filter screen 51 and the top surface of the partition plate 5. A transmission component 62 capable of driving the reciprocating lead screw 6 to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 43; The transmission component 62 includes a first belt pulley 621, a second belt pulley 622 and a belt 623. The first belt pulley 621 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 43, the second belt pulley 622 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the reciprocating lead screw 6 close to the first belt pulley 621, and the belt 623 is tensioned and sleeved outside the first belt pulley 621 and the second belt pulley 622 to link the first belt pulley 621 and the second belt pulley 622.

[0046] Under the cooperative operation of the first pulley 621, the second pulley 622 and the belt 623, during the rotation of the drive shaft 43, the reciprocating lead screw 6 will be driven to rotate, prompting the cleaning brush 61 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating lead screw 6 to clean the surface of the filter screen 51, so that the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 51 are swept to the downward guiding part and discharged from the discharge port 12, reducing the possibility of the mesh holes being blocked and ensuring the water permeability of the filter screen 51.

[0047] Working principle: Pass the cable through the first annular pipe 3, the first sleeve 21, the second annular pipe 75 and the second sleeve 71 and lay it on the two support rollers 11 on the top of the water tank 1, and pass one end of the cable through the gap channel between the two driving rollers 82. When cleaning the cable, start the two second motors 81 on the outer wall of the support frame 8 to drive the two driving rollers 82 to rotate, so that the cable is driven to slide under the action of friction force to realize the automatic feeding movement of the cable; During the automatic movement and feeding process of the cable, start the water pump 321 and the first motor 41. The water pump 321 pumps out the water in the water tank 1 and conveys it into the two first annular pipes 3 and sprays the water through the spray nozzles 31 to wash the surface of the cable and remove the dust and impurities on the surface of the cable. The first motor 41 drives the drive shaft 43 to rotate. Under the meshing cooperation of the first spur gear 42 and the first gear ring 44, the first sleeve 21 drives the brush bristles 22 to rotate to clean the surface of the cable passing through the first sleeve 21 and remove the stubborn impurities on the surface of the cable, ensuring the cleaning effect on the cable; During the moving cleaning process of the cable, start the hot air blower 76 to convey hot air into the second annular pipe 75 and blow the hot air on the surface of the cable through the air jet nozzles 751 to hot air dry the surface of the cable after cleaning, so that the residual water stains on the surface of the cable are quickly dried. During the process of the cable moving through the second sleeve 71, the rotating second sleeve 71 will drive the sponge block 72 to move along the outer peripheral surface of the cable to wipe the residual water stains on the surface of the cable, so that the surface of the cable remains clean and dry for subsequent winding and sorting of the cable; During the rotation of the drive shaft 43, the reciprocating lead screw 6 will be driven to rotate through the transmission assembly 62, prompting the cleaning brush 61 to move along the axial direction of the reciprocating lead screw 6 to clean the filter screen 51, sweeping the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 51 to the downward guiding part and discharging the impurities from the discharge port 12 to ensure the water permeability of the filter screen 51 and reduce the possibility of the mesh holes being blocked.

[0048] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for cable production and processing, characterized in that: It includes a water tank (1) and a first ring plate (2); the first ring plate (2) is installed on the top surface of the water tank (1), and a first sleeve (21) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first ring plate (2) coaxially; bristles (22) are provided on the inner wall of the first sleeve (21); a pair of first ring pipes (3) are also provided on the top surface of the water tank (1); the pair of first ring pipes (3) are respectively located outside both sides of the first ring plate (2) in the axial direction, coaxial with the first ring plate (2), and a plurality of spray nozzles (31) inclined towards the inside of the first sleeve (21) are provided on the outer walls of the two first ring pipes (3); two groups of support rollers (11) are horizontally rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1) near the top; the two groups of support rollers (11) are respectively located outside both sides of the two first ring pipes (3) away from each other; a water delivery mechanism (32) capable of delivering water to the two first ring pipes (3) is provided on the outer wall of the water tank (1), and a power mechanism (4) capable of driving the first sleeve (21) to rotate is provided at the top of the water tank (1).

2. The cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery mechanism (32) includes a water pump (321); the water pump (321) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (1), an inlet pipe (322) communicated with the water tank (1) is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump (321), and an outlet pipe (323) communicated with the two first ring pipes (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (321).

3. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (4) includes a first motor (41) and a first straight gear (42); the first motor (41) is installed on the side wall at the top of the water tank (1), a drive shaft (43) coaxial with the first sleeve (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (41); the first straight gear (42) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (43) near the first sleeve (21); a first gear ring (44) meshing with the first straight gear (42) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the first sleeve (21).

4. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A partition plate (5) is installed on the inner wall of the water tank (1); a filter screen (51) is installed in the middle of the partition plate (5).

5. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding guide parts lower than the position where the filter screen (51) is located are provided at both ends of the partition plate (5); discharge ports (12) are provided on both side walls of the water tank (1) connected to the sliding guide parts; a reciprocating lead screw (6) located at the top of the partition plate (5) is horizontally rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water tank (1); the reciprocating lead screw (6) is coaxial with the drive shaft (43), and a cleaning brush (61) slidably matched with the inner wall of the water tank (1) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (6); the cleaning brush (61) is in threaded transmission cooperation with the reciprocating lead screw (6), and the cleaning brush (61) contacts the top surface of the filter screen (51); a transmission component (62) capable of driving the reciprocating lead screw (6) to rotate is provided on the outer wall of the drive shaft (43).

6. The cleaning equipment for cable production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component (62) includes a first belt pulley (621), a second belt pulley (622) and a belt (623); the first belt pulley (621) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (43); the second belt pulley (622) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the reciprocating lead screw (6); the belt (623) is sleeved outside the first belt pulley (621) and the second belt pulley (622).

7. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second ring plate (7) coaxial with the first ring plate (2) and located on one side of the first ring plate (2) is installed at the top end of the water tank (1); a second sleeve (71) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second ring plate (7) coaxially; a sponge block (72) is installed on the inner wall of the second sleeve (71), and a second gear ring (73) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the second sleeve (71) coaxially; a second straight gear (74) meshing with the second gear ring (73) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (43) close to the second gear ring (73).

8. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second ring pipe (75) is installed on the outer wall of the second ring plate (7) close to the first ring plate (2); the second ring pipe (75) is coaxial with the second ring plate (7), and a plurality of air nozzles (751) inclined towards the inside of the second sleeve (71) are arranged on the outer wall of the second ring pipe (75); a hot air blower (76) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (1); an air inlet pipe (761) is arranged at the output end of the hot air blower (76), and an air outlet pipe (762) communicating with the second ring pipe (75) is arranged at the output end of the hot air blower (76).

9. The cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 7, wherein: A support frame (8) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (1) on the side of the second ring plate (7) away from the first ring plate (2); a pair of second motors (81) are installed on the outer wall of the support frame (8); drive rollers (82) located inside the support frame (8) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the pair of second motors (81) coaxially; the pair of drive rollers (82) are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and a clearance channel capable of cooperating with the outer wall of the cable is formed by the cooperation of the outer peripheral surfaces of the two drive rollers (82).

10. A cleaning device for cable production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first sprocket (821) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the lower one of the two drive rollers (82); second sprockets (111) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the ends of a plurality of support rollers (11); a chain (83) is sleeved outside the first sprocket (821) and the plurality of second sprockets (111).

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