Wireless ECP system train real-time instruction generation method and device

The wireless ECP system addresses delays in brake and release command identification by using filtered pressure signals from balanced cylinders to ensure timely and synchronized control across train cars.

CN120308066APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15MEISHAN CRRC BRAKE SCI & TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510716619.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brake command control method of the existing heavy-duty railway radio air control (ECP) system has delays and cannot meet the control needs of high-precision synchronous braking mitigation.

Method used

By collecting locomotive braking signals and relief signals in the wireless ECP system, the pressure transmitter of the equalization air cylinder is used to obtain the pressure signals, and forward them to each vehicle through the on-board monitor to filter out fluctuations and interference, real-time command generation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The wireless ECP system is realized in a timely response to driver control, ensuring the accuracy and synchronization of the pressure control of brake tubes in each vehicle.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wireless ECP system train real-time instruction generation method and device, and the method comprises the steps: respectively collecting a braking signal and a relieving signal through a locomotive braking signal line and a locomotive relieving signal line to form an action control instruction when a driver controls a train, and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of a balance air cylinder; and sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering the fluctuation interference to a vehicle-mounted monitor, and forwarding each vehicle of the train by the vehicle-mounted monitor to execute electric pneumatic control and respond to the control action of a driver. According to the invention, the brake and release signal line is used for identifying the action of a driver operating the control handle, and issuing an action instruction to each vehicle to immediately execute control, so that the timeliness of the wireless ECP system to the control response of the driver is ensured. The pressure of the balanced air cylinder is continuously collected through the collecting and processing unit, the fluctuation influence is filtered out, an accurate target value is provided for electric pneumatic control over the pressure of the brake pipe of each vehicle, and a stable confirmation means is provided for relieving and maintaining control over each vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly to a method and device for generating real-time train commands of a wireless ECP system. Background Art

[0002] Currently, for the control mode of the braking command of the radio-controlled air (ECP) system in heavy-haul railways, a brake pipe pressure sensor is installed on the first vehicle of the train to collect the change of pressure. When the pressure drops beyond a certain set pressure value, the ECP system identifies that the locomotive starts braking and issues a whole-train synchronization command; when the pressure rises beyond a certain set pressure value, the ECP system identifies that the locomotive starts releasing and issues a whole-train release command.

[0003] Due to the long length and large volume of the train brake pipe, the drop and rise of the brake pipe pressure of the first vehicle are gradually transmitted backward. During the process, the brake pipe pressure of the first vehicle fluctuates and requires a stable time. When the ECP system collects the pressure through the pressure sensor to identify the command, to avoid misjudgment, it is necessary to wait for the pressure change to reach a certain amplitude, and the delay of command identification and generation exceeds 1 second, which cannot meet the high-precision synchronous braking and releasing control requirements of heavy-haul trains. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a method and device for generating real-time train commands of a wireless ECP system. By timely obtaining the action signal to ensure timeliness, and then filtering out the fluctuation interference to obtain a reliable pressure value, it can ensure the timeliness of the response of the wireless ECP system to the driver's control.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A method for generating real-time train commands of a wireless ECP system includes:

[0007] When the driver controls the train, collect the braking signal and the releasing signal through the locomotive braking signal line and the locomotive releasing signal line respectively to form an action control command, and obtain the pressure signal through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir;

[0008] Send the action control command and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action.

[0009] Further, collecting the braking signal through the locomotive braking signal line to form an action control command and obtaining the pressure signal through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir includes:

[0010] When the driver operates the control handle to perform decompression braking on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive brake signal line and outputs the braking action control signal to the communication unit. At the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously collects the equalizing air cylinder pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation effect and sends it to the communication unit.

[0011] Furthermore, the action control command and the pressure signal after filtering the fluctuation interference are sent to the on-board monitoring device, which forwards the on-board monitoring device to each vehicle of the train to perform electric and pneumatic control, including:

[0012] After receiving the brake action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a brake action control signal with a clock, and sends it wirelessly to the on-board monitoring device, and then continues to send it to each vehicle to start the brake pipe exhaust;

[0013] After the communication unit receives the balanced air cylinder pressure signal with the fluctuations filtered out, it synthesizes it into a balanced air cylinder pressure signal with a clock, and sends it wirelessly to the on-board monitoring device, and then sends it to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the balanced air cylinder pressure signal received at the most recent time as the target value, and controls the vehicle brake pipe exhaust in a closed loop.

[0014] Furthermore, the relief signal is collected through the locomotive relief signal line to form an action control instruction, and the pressure signal is obtained through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing air cylinder, including:

[0015] When the driver operates the control handle to relieve the train, the voltage change of the locomotive relief signal line is identified by the acquisition and processing unit, and the relief action control signal is output to the communication unit; at the same time, the equalizing air cylinder pressure signal is continuously collected by the acquisition and processing unit, and sent to the communication unit after filtering out the fluctuation effect.

[0016] Furthermore, the action control command and the pressure signal after filtering the fluctuation interference are sent to the on-board monitoring device, which forwards the on-board monitoring device to each vehicle of the train to perform electric and pneumatic control, including:

[0017] After receiving the relief action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a relief action control signal with a clock, and wirelessly sends it to the on-board monitoring device, and then continues to send it to each vehicle; after receiving the balanced air cylinder pressure signal with the fluctuation effect filtered out, the communication unit sends the continuous pressure rise of the balanced air cylinder to the on-board monitoring device to form a relief confirmation signal;

[0018] After each vehicle receives the relief action control signal sent by the on-board monitoring device, it starts the relief hold control, that is, cuts off the brake cylinder pressure relief exhaust channel; if a relief confirmation signal is received within the preset time, the relief hold will continue until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the relief action control signal + the preset relief hold time, and then the brake cylinder pressure relief exhaust channel will be opened to achieve synchronous relief of the entire train; otherwise, the relief hold will be released and the brake cylinder pressure relief exhaust channel will be opened.

[0019] A real-time train command generation device for a wireless ECP system, comprising:

[0020] An acquisition and processing unit, configured to collect a braking signal and a release signal through a locomotive braking signal line and a locomotive release signal line respectively to form an action control command when a driver controls the train, and obtain a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of an equalizing reservoir;

[0021] A communication unit, configured to send the action control command and the pressure signal after filtering out fluctuations and interference to an on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards the command to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action.

[0022] Further, in the acquisition and processing unit, collecting a braking signal through a locomotive braking signal line to form an action control command, and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of an equalizing reservoir, includes:

[0023] When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a pressure reduction braking on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive braking signal line and outputs a braking action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously collects the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence and sends it to the communication unit.

[0024] Further, in the communication unit, sending the action control command and the pressure signal after filtering out fluctuations and interference to an on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards the command to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control, includes:

[0025] After receiving the braking action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes a braking action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle to start exhausting the brake pipe;

[0026] After receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation influence, the communication unit synthesizes an equalizing reservoir pressure signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then sends it to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the equalizing reservoir pressure signal received at the latest time as a target value to perform closed-loop control on the exhaust of the vehicle brake pipe.

[0027] Further, in the acquisition and processing unit, collecting a release signal through a locomotive release signal line to form an action control command, and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of an equalizing reservoir, includes:

[0028] When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a release control on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive release signal line and outputs a release action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously collects the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence and sends it to the communication unit.

[0029] Further, in the communication unit, the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference are sent to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards them to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control, including:

[0030] After the communication unit receives the release action control signal, it synthesizes the release action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle; after the communication unit receives the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation effect filtered out, it sends the continuous pressure rise situation of the equalizing reservoir to the on-vehicle monitor to form a release confirmation signal;

[0031] After each vehicle receives the release action control signal sent by the on-vehicle monitor, it starts the release hold control, that is, cuts off the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure; if it receives the release confirmation signal within the preset time, it continues the release hold until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the release action control signal + the preset release hold duration, and then opens the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure to achieve synchronous release of the whole train; otherwise, it releases the release hold and opens the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0033] 1. The present invention recognizes the action of the driver's operation control handle through the brake and release signal lines, and sends the action instruction to each vehicle to immediately execute the control, ensuring the timeliness of the wireless ECP system's response to the driver's control.

[0034] 2. The present invention continuously collects the equalizing reservoir pressure through the acquisition and processing unit, filters out the fluctuation effect and then sends it to the communication unit, providing an accurate target value for the electro-pneumatic control of the brake pipe pressure of each vehicle and a reliable confirmation means for the release hold control of each vehicle.

[0035] 3. The signal sent by the acquisition and processing unit to the communication unit in the present invention will have a clock signal superimposed on it in the communication unit as the basis for subsequent signal recognition and execution. Description of the Drawings

[0036] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the real-time instruction generation device for a wireless ECP system train in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments

[0037] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the detailed embodiments of the present invention are now described. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention, that is, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] In a train of a wireless ECP system, when the driver manipulates the control handle to brake or release the train, first, the handle is pushed to different positions to control the change of the pressure in the equalizing reservoir of the locomotive brake. Then, the change of the pressure in the equalizing reservoir controls the relay valve to charge or discharge the train pipe to follow the change of the pressure in the equalizing reservoir. To adjust and control the pressure change of a certain volume to the target value through charging and discharging, it always takes a certain time delay and there are process pressure fluctuations. The smaller the volume and the simpler the structure, the faster and more accurate it is to control its stability to the target pressure. The equalizing reservoir has a simple structure and a small volume, and when adjusting the pressure, it will stabilize to the target value faster than the brake pipe of the leading car. Moreover, when the driver manipulates the control handle to brake or release the train, there will immediately be a voltage change in the corresponding brake or release signal line of the locomotive brake. Collecting this change to identify the driver's manipulation action has basically no delay.

[0040] Based on this, this embodiment provides a method for generating real-time instructions for a train of a wireless ECP system, including: when the driver controls the train, collecting the brake signal and the release signal through the locomotive brake signal line and the locomotive release signal line respectively to form an action control instruction, and obtaining the pressure signal through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir; sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action. In this way, the extraction of the wireless ECP control instruction not only ensures timeliness but also ensures the accuracy of the target pressure control.

[0041] Preferably, when the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a reduction brake on the train, the change of the voltage of the locomotive brake signal line is identified by the acquisition and processing unit, and a brake action control signal is output to the communication unit; at the same time, the pressure signal of the equalizing reservoir is continuously collected by the acquisition and processing unit, and after filtering out the fluctuation influence, it is sent to the communication unit. After receiving the brake action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a brake action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it down to each vehicle to start exhausting the brake pipe; after receiving the pressure signal of the equalizing reservoir after filtering out the fluctuation influence, the communication unit synthesizes it into a pressure signal of the equalizing reservoir with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then sends it down to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the pressure signal of the equalizing reservoir received at the latest time as the target value to perform closed-loop control of exhausting the brake pipe of the vehicle.

[0042] Preferably, when the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a release control on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive release signal line and outputs a release action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously acquires the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence, and then sends it to the communication unit. After receiving the release action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a release action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle; after receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation influence filtered out, the communication unit sends the continuous pressure rise condition of the equalizing reservoir to the on-vehicle monitor to form a release confirmation signal; after each vehicle receives the release action control signal sent by the on-vehicle monitor, it starts the release hold control, that is, cuts off the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure; if it receives the release confirmation signal within the preset time (for example, 5 seconds), it continues the release hold until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the release action control signal + the preset release hold duration, and then opens the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure to achieve synchronous release of the entire train; otherwise, the release hold is released and the release exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure is opened.

[0043] Embodiment 2

[0044] As Figure 1 shown, this embodiment provides a wireless ECP system train real-time instruction generation device, including:

[0045] An acquisition and processing unit, configured to collect a brake signal and a release signal through a locomotive brake signal line and a locomotive release signal line respectively to form an action control instruction when the driver controls the train, and obtain a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir;

[0046] A communication unit, configured to send the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action.

[0047] Preferably, in the acquisition and processing unit, collecting a brake signal through a locomotive brake signal line to form an action control instruction and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir includes:

[0048] When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a reduction brake on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive brake signal line and outputs a brake action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously acquires the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence, and then sends it to the communication unit.

[0049] Preferably, in the communication unit, sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control includes:

[0050] After receiving the braking action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a braking action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, which then continues to send it to each vehicle to start exhausting air from the brake pipe.

[0051] After receiving the balanced brake cylinder pressure signal with the fluctuations filtered out, the communication unit synthesizes it into a balanced brake cylinder pressure signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, which then sends it to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the balanced brake cylinder pressure signal received at the latest time as the target value to close-loop control the exhausting of air from the brake pipe of the vehicle.

[0052] Preferably, in the acquisition and processing unit, the release signal is acquired through the locomotive release signal line to form an action control instruction, and the pressure signal is obtained through the pressure transmitter of the balanced brake cylinder, including:

[0053] When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform release control on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive release signal line and outputs a release action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously acquires the balanced brake cylinder pressure signal, filters out the influence of fluctuations, and sends it to the communication unit.

[0054] Preferably, in the communication unit, the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference are sent to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards them to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control, including:

[0055] After receiving the release action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a release action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, which then continues to send it to each vehicle; after receiving the balanced brake cylinder pressure signal with the fluctuations filtered out, the communication unit sends the continuous pressure rise situation of the balanced brake cylinder to the on-vehicle monitor to form a release confirmation signal;

[0056] After each vehicle receives the release action control signal sent by the on-vehicle monitor, it starts release hold control, that is, cuts off the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release; if it receives the release confirmation signal within the preset time, it continues the release hold until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the release action control signal + the preset release hold duration, and then opens the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release to achieve synchronous release of the whole train; otherwise, it releases the release hold and opens the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release.

[0057] In summary, the device of this embodiment has the following characteristics:

[0058] 1. Identify the action of the driver manipulating the control handle through the braking and release signal lines, and send the action instruction to each vehicle to immediately execute the control, ensuring the timeliness of the wireless ECP system's response to the driver's control.

[0059] 2. The acquisition and processing unit continuously acquires the equalizing reservoir pressure, filters out the influence of fluctuations, and then sends it to the communication unit, providing an accurate target value for the electro-pneumatic control of the brake pipe pressure of each vehicle, and also providing a reliable confirmation means for the relief and hold control of each vehicle.

[0060] 3. The signal sent by the acquisition and processing unit to the communication unit will have a clock signal superimposed on it in the communication unit as the basis for subsequent signal recognition and execution.

[0061] Embodiment 3

[0062] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment:

[0063] This embodiment provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor. The memory stores a computer program, and when the processor executes the computer program, it implements a method for generating real-time instructions for a wireless ECP system train in Embodiment 1. Among them, the computer program can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form, etc.

[0064] Embodiment 4

[0065] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment:

[0066] This embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements a method for generating real-time instructions for a wireless ECP system train in Embodiment 1. Among them, the computer program can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate form, etc. The storage medium includes: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium, etc. It should be noted that the content included in the storage medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdiction. For example, in some jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, the storage medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.

[0067] It should be noted that for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should know that this application is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to this application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

Claims

1. A method for generating real-time instructions of a train in a wireless ECP system, characterized in that, It includes: When the driver controls the train, the braking signal and the release signal are respectively collected through the locomotive braking signal line and the locomotive release signal line to form an action control instruction, and the pressure signal is obtained through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir; The action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference are sent to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards them to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action.

2. The real-time instruction generation method for a train of a wireless ECP system according to claim 1, wherein, Collecting the braking signal through the locomotive braking signal line to form an action control instruction, and obtaining the pressure signal through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir, including: When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a reduction braking on the train, the change in the voltage of the locomotive braking signal line is identified through the acquisition and processing unit, and a braking action control signal is output to the communication unit; at the same time, the equalizing reservoir pressure signal is continuously collected through the acquisition and processing unit, and after filtering out the fluctuation influence, it is sent to the communication unit.

3. The real-time train command generation method for a wireless ECP system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards them to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control, including: After receiving the braking action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a braking action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle to start exhausting the brake pipe; After receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation influence filtered out, the communication unit synthesizes it into an equalizing reservoir pressure signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then sends it to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the equalizing reservoir pressure signal received at the latest time as the target value to perform closed-loop control of exhausting the brake pipe of the vehicle.

4. A method for generating real-time train commands in a wireless ECP system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Collecting the release signal through the locomotive release signal line to form an action control instruction, and obtaining the pressure signal through the pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir, including: When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a release control on the train, the change in the voltage of the locomotive release signal line is identified through the acquisition and processing unit, and a release action control signal is output to the communication unit; at the same time, the equalizing reservoir pressure signal is continuously collected through the acquisition and processing unit, and after filtering out the fluctuation influence, it is sent to the communication unit.

5. A method for generating real-time train commands in a wireless ECP system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out the fluctuation interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards them to each vehicle of the train to execute electro-pneumatic control, including: After receiving the release action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes it into a release action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle; after receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation influence filtered out, the communication unit sends the continuous pressure rise condition of the equalizing reservoir to the on-vehicle monitor to form a release confirmation signal; After each vehicle receives the release action control signal sent by the on-vehicle monitor, it starts the release hold control, that is, cuts off the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release; if the release confirmation signal is received within the preset time, the release hold continues until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the release action control signal + the preset release hold duration, and then the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release is opened to achieve synchronous release of the whole train; otherwise, the release hold is released and the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release is opened.

6. A real-time instruction generation device for a train in a wireless ECP system, characterized in that, It includes: The acquisition and processing unit is configured to collect a braking signal and a release signal through a locomotive braking signal line and a locomotive release signal line respectively to form an action control instruction when the driver controls the train, and obtain a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir; The communication unit is configured to send the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out fluctuations and interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to perform electro-pneumatic control and respond to the driver's control action.

7. The real-time instruction generating device for a train of the wireless ECP system according to claim 6, wherein, In the acquisition and processing unit, collecting a braking signal through a locomotive braking signal line to form an action control instruction and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir includes: When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a reduction braking on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive braking signal line and outputs a braking action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously collects the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence and sends it to the communication unit.

8. The real-time train command generation device of a wireless ECP system according to claim 7, characterized in that, In the communication unit, sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out fluctuations and interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to perform electro-pneumatic control includes: After receiving the braking action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes a braking action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle to start exhausting the brake pipe; After receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation influence filtered out, the communication unit synthesizes an equalizing reservoir pressure signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then sends it to each vehicle; each vehicle uses the equalizing reservoir pressure signal received at the latest time as the target value to perform closed-loop control of exhausting the brake pipe of the vehicle.

9. The real-time instruction generation device for a train of a wireless ECP system according to claim 6, characterized in that, In the acquisition and processing unit, collecting a release signal through a locomotive release signal line to form an action control instruction and obtaining a pressure signal through a pressure transmitter of the equalizing reservoir includes: When the driver manipulates the control handle to perform a release control on the train, the acquisition and processing unit identifies the voltage change of the locomotive release signal line and outputs a release action control signal to the communication unit; at the same time, the acquisition and processing unit continuously collects the equalizing reservoir pressure signal, filters out the fluctuation influence and sends it to the communication unit.

10. The real-time train command generation device of a wireless ECP system according to claim 9, wherein In the communication unit, sending the action control instruction and the pressure signal after filtering out fluctuations and interference to the on-vehicle monitor, and the on-vehicle monitor forwards it to each vehicle of the train to perform electro-pneumatic control includes: After receiving the release action control signal, the communication unit synthesizes a release action control signal with a clock and wirelessly sends it to the on-vehicle monitor, and then continues to send it to each vehicle; after receiving the equalizing reservoir pressure signal with the fluctuation influence filtered out, the communication unit sends the continuous pressure rise condition of the equalizing reservoir to the on-vehicle monitor to form a release confirmation signal; After each vehicle receives the release action control signal sent by the on-vehicle monitor, it starts the release hold control, that is, cuts off the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release; if it receives the release confirmation signal within the preset time, it continues the release hold until the clock of each vehicle = the clock carried by the release action control signal + the preset release hold duration, and then opens the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release to achieve synchronous release of the whole train; otherwise, releases the release hold and opens the exhaust passage of the brake cylinder pressure release.