Multi-channel loudspeaker and adjusting method

The multi-channel speaker design with detachable components addresses the complexity and cost issues of traditional audio system upgrades by allowing easy unit replacement and sound isolation, enhancing audio quality and reducing resonance.

CN120321558APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15GUANGDONG KEYING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510487893.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-17
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional multi-channel audio systems are complex and costly when adjusting audio characteristics, and are prone to resonance problems at the same frequency, affecting the sound quality performance.

Method used

A multi-channel speaker structure is designed, including a detachable sound unit, a sound guide plate and a basin frame. The audio effect is adjusted by replacing the detachable sound unit and a sound guide plate, and the sound channel isolation structure and sound guide arc surface are used to optimize sound propagation to avoid resonance in the same frequency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the audio effect can be adjusted simply and at low cost without changing the electronic design, improve the sound quality clarity and stability of the speaker, and provides a diverse user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-channel loudspeaker and an adjusting method, and relates to the technical field of loudspeakers. The antenna comprises a bottom shell, and a basin stand is arranged above the bottom shell. The plurality of sound production units are installed on the basin stand, and at least one sound production unit is detachably installed on the basin stand; and the sound guide plate is detachably mounted above the bottom shell, a plurality of sound guide holes corresponding to the sound production units are formed in the sound guide plate, and the plurality of sound guide holes are mutually independent. A sound channel isolation structure is arranged on the sound guide plate and located between every two adjacent sound guide holes so as to avoid mutual interference of sound between every two adjacent sound guide holes, and each sound channel isolation structure is a trilateral column arranged between every two adjacent sound guide holes. By adopting the technical scheme, the electronic design is not changed, the adjustment is simple and convenient, the cost is low, the audio effect can be adjusted, and the tone quality is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of speakers, and particularly relates to a multi-channel speaker and an adjustment method. Background Art

[0002] With the development of audio technology, consumers' requirements for audio systems are constantly increasing, especially in the aspect of multi-channel audio experience. Traditional multi-channel audio systems enhance the low-frequency of the audio system by adding bass units, or adjust the characteristics of the audio system by replacing the entire speaker, but such upgrades are usually complex and require high costs. In addition, when adding other speakers to the existing speaker layout, the problem of co-frequency resonance is likely to occur, affecting the sound quality performance. Therefore, it is an urgent problem to be solved to achieve the adjustment of audio channels without changing the electronic design. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-channel speaker and an adjustment method aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, which have the advantages of not changing the electronic design, simple operation, low cost, adjustable audio effect, and good sound quality.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the first aspect of the present invention is: a multi-channel speaker, comprising:

[0005] A bottom shell, with a chassis arranged above the bottom shell;

[0006] A plurality of sounding units, installed on the chassis, wherein at least one of the sounding units is detachably installed on the chassis;

[0007] A sound guide plate, detachably installed above the bottom shell, and a plurality of sound guide holes corresponding to the sounding units are arranged on the sound guide plate, and the plurality of sound guide holes are independent of each other.

[0008] The present invention is further provided that a sound channel isolation structure is arranged between two adjacent sound guide holes on the sound guide plate to avoid the interference of sounds between two adjacent sound guide holes, and the sound channel isolation structure is a triangular column arranged between two adjacent sound guide holes.

[0009] The present invention is further provided that a plurality of insertion posts are arranged on the surface of the sound guide plate close to the bottom shell, and a plurality of insertion holes corresponding to the insertion posts are arranged on the chassis, and the sound guide plate is detachably installed on the bottom shell through the cooperation of the insertion posts and the insertion holes.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that insertion edges are arranged at both ends of the sound guide plate, and insertion grooves corresponding to the insertion edges are arranged on the chassis.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the basin frame is detachably mounted on the bottom case. A mounting groove is provided around the circumference of the bottom of the basin frame, and the bottom case is provided with a mounting edge corresponding to the mounting groove. The basin frame is detachably mounted on the bottom case through the cooperation of the mounting groove and the mounting edge.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the sound guide plate gradually contracts from the side close to the basin frame to the side far from the basin frame, and a sound guide arc surface is provided on one side of the sound guide plate.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of the sound generating units are arranged and mounted on the basin frame in a straight line.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the sound generating unit includes: a high-frequency unit, a replaceable unit, and a full-frequency unit disposed between the high-frequency unit and the replaceable unit, and the replaceable unit is detachably mounted on the basin frame.

[0015] The technical solution adopted in the second aspect of the present invention is: a loudspeaker adjustment method, which is applied to the multi-channel loudspeaker described above, and adjusts the audio characteristics of the multi-channel loudspeaker by replacing the detachable sound generating units inside the multi-channel loudspeaker.

[0016] The present invention is further configured to detach the sound guide plate from the bottom case, replace the detachable sound generating unit with a required sound generating unit and mount it on the basin frame, and then mount the sound guide plate on the bottom case to complete the adjustment.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] A basin frame is provided above the bottom case, and a plurality of mounting positions for mounting sound generating units are provided on the basin frame. A plurality of sound generating units are mounted on the basin frame. Among them, at least one sound generating unit is detachably mounted on the basin frame. The user can replace the detachable sound generating unit according to the required audio effect, so as to adjust the audio effect without changing the overall structure of the loudspeaker and the electronic layout of the audio system, and ensure the sound quality performance of the loudspeaker. The adjustability of the loudspeaker is high, and a diversified use experience can be provided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an exploded schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic structural diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom case and the speaker frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sound guide plate of the present invention.

[0026] Description of reference numerals: 100, bottom case; 200, sound generating unit; 300, sound guide plate; 400, speaker frame; 310, sound guide hole; 320, sound path isolation structure; 330, insertion post; 410, insertion hole; 340, insertion edge; 420, insertion groove; 430, mounting edge; 440, mounting groove; 350, sound guide arc surface; 210, high-frequency unit; 220, replaceable unit; 230, full-frequency unit. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present invention without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0030] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] This embodiment relates to a multi-channel speaker, as Figure 1-6 shown, including: a bottom case 100, a plurality of sound generating units 200, and a sound guide plate 300.

[0033] A chassis 400 is disposed above the bottom case 100, and a plurality of mounting positions for mounting the sound generating units 200 are provided on the chassis 400. The plurality of sound generating units 200 are mounted on the chassis 400, wherein at least one sound generating unit 200 is detachably mounted on the chassis 400. The user can replace the detachable sound generating unit 200 according to the required audio effect, so as to adjust the audio effect without changing the overall structure of the speaker and the electronic layout of the audio system, and ensure the sound quality performance of the speaker. The adjustability of the speaker is high, and a diversified usage experience can be provided.

[0034] The sound guide plate 300 is detachably installed above the bottom shell 100, which can protect the sound generating unit 200 and guide the sound emitted by the sound generating unit 200. A plurality of sound guide holes 310 are provided on the sound guide plate 300 corresponding to the sound generating unit 200 for guiding the sound emitted by the sound generating unit 200. The plurality of sound guide holes 310 are independent of each other, which can avoid the interference of the sounds emitted by the plurality of sound generating units 200, reduce the occurrence of co-frequency resonance, and improve the clarity and stability of the overall sound quality of the speaker.

[0035] In this embodiment, a sound channel isolation structure 320 is provided on the sound guide plate 300 and between two adjacent sound guide holes 310 to further avoid the interference of sounds between two adjacent sound guide holes 310. As a preferred solution, the sound channel isolation structure 320 is a triangular column provided between two adjacent sound guide holes 310. The triangular column has good stability, can avoid the deformation of the sound guide holes 310, can well isolate the audio of adjacent sound generating units 200, effectively reduce the co-frequency resonance between the two, reduce sound wave interference and distortion, and improve the clarity and stability of the overall sound quality of the speaker. Of course, in other embodiments, the sound channel isolation structure 320 can also be set in other shapes to achieve a good isolation effect.

[0036] The sound guide plate 300 and the bottom shell 100 are detachably installed. The user can disassemble the sound guide plate 300 to facilitate the replacement of the sound generating unit 200 inside the speaker and meet different listening requirements. At the same time, it is convenient for the user to clean the sound guide plate 300, avoid the dust on the sound guide plate 300 from affecting the sound quality of the speaker, or replace different types of sound guide plates 300 to achieve different sound guiding effects. In this embodiment, a plurality of plug-in columns 330 are provided on the surface of the sound guide plate 300 close to the bottom shell 100, and a plurality of plug-in holes 410 are provided on the basin frame 400 corresponding to the plug-in columns 330. The sound guide plate 300 is detachably installed on the bottom shell 100 through the cooperation of the plug-in columns 330 and the plug-in holes 410, and the disassembly and assembly of the sound guide plate 300 can be realized without tools, which is more convenient for the user to operate. As a preferred solution, the plug-in holes 410 are provided on the basin frame 400 and between two sound generating units 200, so that the sound guide plate can be well combined with the basin frame 400 between the plurality of sound generating units 200, thereby avoiding the interference between the sound generating units 200 and improving the clarity and stability of the overall sound quality of the speaker. Of course, in other embodiments, other structures can also be used to realize the detachable installation between the sound guide plate 300 and the bottom shell 100.

[0037] In this embodiment, insertion edges 340 are provided at both ends of the sound guide plate 300, and insertion slots 420 corresponding to the insertion edges 340 are provided on the chassis 400. The insertion plate can be inserted into the insertion slots 420 to form an isolation edge at both ends of the sound guide plate 300, preventing sound from leaking through the gap between the sound guide plate 300 and the chassis 400, avoiding the occurrence of sound leakage, and ensuring the sound quality of the speaker. As a preferred solution, the chassis 400 is detachably mounted on the bottom case 100. A circular mounting groove 440 is provided on the peripheral side of the bottom of the chassis 400, and a mounting edge 430 corresponding to the mounting groove 440 is provided on the bottom case 100. The chassis 400 is detachably mounted on the bottom case 100 through the cooperation of the mounting groove 440 and the mounting edge 430. The detachable structure of the chassis 400 and the bottom case 100 enables the chassis 400 to be detached as a whole, which not only facilitates the maintenance of the inside of the speaker, but also enables different chassis 400 to be replaced to adjust the overall effect of the speaker, further improving the adjustability of the speaker and providing a diverse usage experience.

[0038] In this embodiment, the sound guide plate 300 gradually contracts from the side close to the chassis 400 to the side far from the chassis 400. A sound guide arc surface 350 is provided on one side of the sound guide plate 300, so that the sound emitted by the sound generating unit 200 will be effectively concentrated by the sound guide holes 310 of the sound guide plate 300 and then propagate in a set direction, reducing the ineffective scattering of sound waves and achieving the effect of directional sound emission, optimizing the sound quality and usage experience of the speaker. At the same time, the outer contraction structure of the sound guide plate 300 optimizes the external shape design of the speaker, reduces the outer width of the sound guide plate 300, and improves the aesthetics and compactness of the speaker.

[0039] In this embodiment, multiple sound generating units 200 are arranged and mounted on the chassis 400 in a straight line, so that the sound generating effects of the multiple sound generating units 200 are better and the interference between them is less. Effectively reducing the co-frequency resonance between the sound generating units 200, reducing the sound wave interference and distortion of the sound generating units 200, and improving the clarity and stability of the overall sound quality of the speaker. As a preferred solution, the sound generating unit 200 includes: a high-frequency unit 210, a replaceable unit 220, and a full-frequency unit 230 disposed between the high-frequency unit 210 and the replaceable unit 220. The replaceable unit 220 is detachably mounted on the chassis 400. The user can replace the replaceable unit 220 as needed, such as a bass unit, a subwoofer unit, or a midrange unit, a mid-high frequency unit 210, to meet different listening needs. Of course, in other embodiments, the sound generating unit 200 can also be provided with other numbers, configuration combinations, and mounting positions.

[0040] Embodiment Two:

[0041] This embodiment relates to a speaker adjustment method, which is applied to the multi-channel speaker described in Embodiment 1. By replacing the detachable sound generating unit 200 inside the multi-channel speaker, the audio characteristics of the multi-channel speaker are adjusted.

[0042] In this embodiment, the sound guide plate 300 is detached from the bottom case 100, the detachable sound generating unit 200 is replaced with the required sound generating unit 200 and installed on the chassis 400, and the sound guide plate 300 is installed on the bottom case 100 to complete the adjustment.

[0043] The above is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-channel speaker, characterized in that, Comprising: A bottom shell (100), with a speaker frame (400) disposed above the bottom shell (100); A plurality of sound - generating units (200), mounted on the speaker frame (400), wherein at least one of the sound - generating units (200) is detachably mounted on the speaker frame (400); A sound - guiding plate (300), detachably mounted above the bottom shell (100), and a plurality of sound - guiding holes (310) corresponding to the sound - generating units (200) are provided on the sound - guiding plate (300), and the plurality of sound - guiding holes (310) are independent of each other.

2. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sound - path isolation structure (320) is provided on the sound - guiding plate (300) and between two adjacent sound - guiding holes (310) to avoid interference between the sounds of two adjacent sound - guiding holes (310), and the sound - path isolation structure (320) is a triangular prism disposed between two adjacent sound - guiding holes (310).

3. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of insertion posts (330) are provided on a surface of the sound - guiding plate (300) close to the bottom shell (100), and a plurality of insertion holes (410) corresponding to the insertion posts (330) are provided on the speaker frame (400), and the sound - guiding plate (300) is detachably mounted on the bottom shell (100) through the cooperation of the insertion posts (330) and the insertion holes (410).

4. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 3, wherein Insertion edges (340) are provided at both ends of the sound - guiding plate (300), and insertion grooves (420) corresponding to the insertion edges (340) are provided on the speaker frame (400).

5. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 1, wherein The speaker frame (400) is detachably mounted on the bottom shell (100), a mounting groove (440) is provided on the circumferential side of the bottom of the speaker frame (400), and a mounting edge (430) corresponding to the mounting groove (440) is provided on the bottom shell (100), and the speaker frame (400) is detachably mounted on the bottom shell (100) through the cooperation of the mounting groove (440) and the mounting edge (430).

6. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 1, wherein The sound - guiding plate (300) gradually contracts from a surface close to the speaker frame (400) to a surface away from the speaker frame (400), and a sound - guiding arc surface (350) is provided on one side of the sound - guiding plate (300).

7. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 1, wherein The plurality of sound - generating units (200) are arranged in a straight line and mounted on the speaker frame (400).

8. The multi-channel speaker according to claim 7, wherein, The sound - generating unit (200) includes: a high - frequency unit (210), a replaceable unit (220), and a full - frequency unit (230) disposed between the high - frequency unit (210) and the replaceable unit (220), and the replaceable unit (220) is detachably mounted on the speaker frame (400).

9. A horn adjustment method, applied to the multi-channel horn according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, By replacing the detachable sound - generating units (200) inside the multi - channel speaker, the audio characteristics of the multi - channel speaker are adjusted.

10. The loudspeaker adjustment method according to claim 9, characterized in that, Detach the sound - guiding plate (300) from the bottom shell (100), replace the detachable sound - generating unit (200) with a required sound - generating unit (200) and mount it on the speaker frame (400), and then mount the sound - guiding plate (300) on the bottom shell (100) to complete the adjustment.