Less-water dyeing machine and control method thereof
By adjusting the angles of the dyeing tube and nozzle, the problem of inconsistent dyeing time of fabrics of different materials is solved, and efficient dyeing and resource saving of water-less dyeing machine is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510640883.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
When existing fabric dyeing machines face different dyes and fabrics of different materials, it is difficult to effectively adjust the dyeing time, resulting in waste of resources and environmental protection problems.
By setting a dyeing tube, nozzle, conveying device, liquid storage tank and adjustment mechanism in the dyeing machine, adjusting the inclination angle of the dyeing tube and the angle of the nozzle, controlling the immersion time of the fabric in the dyeing liquid, and improving the utilization rate of the dyeing liquid and the stability of the fabric.
According to the differences in the fabric and dyeing liquid material, the dyeing time is flexibly adjusted, the use of dyeing liquid is reduced, the dyeing efficiency and the stability of the fabric are improved, and the risk of fracture is reduced.
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Figure CN120330973A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of dyeing machines, and particularly relates to a water-saving dyeing machine and its control method. Background Art
[0002] In the textile industry, fabric dyeing is a crucial process. It is not only a key step in endowing fabrics with colors and patterns, but also directly related to the final quality and market competitiveness of products. Although existing fabric dyeing machines have made certain progress in automation and mechanization.
[0003] However, under the advocacy of environmental protection and resource conservation, the process of water-saving dyeing is being increasingly developed. Usually, dyeing tubes are set on the dyeing machine, and water-saving dyeing is achieved by reducing the immersion space of fabric dyeing. However, for fabrics of different dyes and materials, the required immersion time is different, and improvements are made in this regard. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a water-saving dyeing machine and its control method for the above-mentioned existing technical problems, which can adjust the time when the fabric is immersed in the dye liquor according to the fabric material and the dye liquor material.
[0005] This application provides a water-saving dyeing machine, including a dyeing machine body, and the dyeing machine body includes:
[0006] A dyeing tube, installed on the dyeing machine body, and one end of the dyeing tube is provided with a nozzle;
[0007] A fabric guiding roller, installed on the dyeing machine body and close to the nozzle;
[0008] A conveying device, installed inside the dyeing machine body and located below the dyeing tube, and the conveying device is used to pick up the fabric falling from the dyeing tube and convey it;
[0009] A liquid storage tank, connected to the lower end of the dyeing machine body, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the nozzle through a pump body;
[0010] A first adjusting mechanism, installed between the dyeing tube and the dyeing machine body, and the first adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the inclination of the dyeing tube;
[0011] A second adjusting mechanism, used to adjust the angle between the nozzle and the axis of the dyeing tube;
[0012] Wherein, the liquid storage tank is connected with a control valve for supplementing the dye liquor.
[0013] The fabric passes through the dyeing tube. The dye liquor is sprayed from the nozzle onto the fabric, and the excess dye liquor flows into the dyeing tube. When the fabric moves in the dyeing tube, the fabric is immersed in the dye liquor to continue the dyeing process. The guide cloth roller is connected to a driving device such as a motor, enabling the guide cloth roller to rotate to move and lift the fabric to correspond to the nozzle, facilitating the movement of the fabric in the dyeing tube. The conveying device is connected to a driving device such as a motor, and the fabric placed below the dyeing tube is driven to move through the conveying device, enabling the fabric to move in a cycle. When the fabric moves out of the dyeing tube and falls onto the conveying device, some dye liquor will drip from the dyeing tube. The liquid storage tank collects the dye liquor in the dyeing machine body that is not in the dyeing tube, facilitating the delivery of the dye liquor to the nozzle and improving the utilization rate of the dye liquor. When the fabric is continuously dyed, the dye liquor in the dyeing machine body will be continuously consumed. The control valve can be used to supplement the dye liquor into the liquid storage tank. According to different fabric materials and different dye liquor materials, the required immersion time for dyeing is different. The first adjustment mechanism can adjust the inclination angle of the main axis of the dyeing tube, so that the accumulated dye liquor in the dyeing tube is different, providing applicability for different fabrics and different dye liquors. Although the immersion time can also be adjusted by controlling the moving speed of the fabric, there is a risk of breakage when the moving speed of the fabric is relatively fast. When the main axis of the dyeing tube is horizontal, the immersion time is the shortest. When the inclination angle of the main axis of the dyeing tube increases, the dye liquor in the dyeing tube continues to increase, increasing the effective immersion time of the fabric. After the first adjustment mechanism controls the rotation of the dyeing tube for adjustment, the second adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle between the nozzle and the axis of the dyeing tube, so that the axis of the nozzle remains vertical, enabling the fabric falling from the guide cloth roller to be received more stably.
[0014] Further, the first adjustment mechanism includes:
[0015] The mounting plate is connected to the dyeing tube through fasteners, and one end of the mounting plate is hinged to the dyeing machine body;
[0016] The driving cylinder is movably connected between the mounting plate and the dyeing machine body;
[0017] The buffer support part is placed between the driving cylinder and the mounting plate, and the buffer support part is used to stabilize the dyeing tube against the force fluctuations generated by the movement of the fabric in the dyeing tube.
[0018] The mounting plate and the dyeing tube are connected through fasteners such as bolts, nuts or clamps. The mounting plate is hinged to the dyeing machine body, enabling the dyeing tube to rotate around the hinge axis of the mounting plate and the dyeing machine body. The driving cylinder is driven by a power source such as electricity, hydraulics or pneumatics to provide the power device for the rotation of the mounting plate and the dyeing tube. The buffer support part is installed between the driving cylinder and the mounting plate. When the fabric moves, the force change and fluctuation relative to the support tube are stabilized through the buffer support part, improving the stability of the installation structure of the dyeing tube.
[0019] Further, the buffer support portion includes:
[0020] A mounting base, hinged to the mounting plate;
[0021] Support columns, with at least 3 provided and evenly distributed around the axis of the mounting base, and movably installed in the mounting base;
[0022] A first elastic member, sleeved on the support column and abutted against the mounting base;
[0023] A mandrel, movably installed on the mounting base;
[0024] A damper, installed between the mandrel and the mounting base;
[0025] A connecting rod, hinged between the mandrel and the support column;
[0026] A movable column, connected to the driving cylinder body and inserted and connected to the mounting base;
[0027] Wherein, the mandrel is installed and connected to the movable column.
[0028] The mounting base is hinged to the mounting plate, the mounting base cooperates with the movable column, the movable column is connected to the output shaft of the driving cylinder body, the damper is fixedly connected to the mandrel and installed on the mounting base, the support columns are telescopically installed on the mounting base, usually 3 are provided and distributed around the axis of the mounting base, the first elastic member is a spring, the support columns and the mandrel are connected through a connecting rod to realize the simultaneous telescoping of the support columns, improve the stability between the mounting base and the movable column, and improve the buffering performance when the mounting base and the movable column move through the cooperation of the damper and the first elastic member. After the mounting base and the movable column are installed, the support columns abut against the movable column.
[0029] Further, the movable column includes:
[0030] A cover body, connected to the movable column through fasteners;
[0031] A mounting cavity, arranged on the movable column, and its opening corresponds to the cover body;
[0032] Wherein, the mandrel is provided with a threaded portion, the movable column is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded portion, and the movable column is provided with a locknut adapted to the threaded portion.
[0033] The connection between the mandrel and the movable column is facilitated through the mounting cavity, and the connection stability between the mandrel and the movable column is improved through the simultaneous cooperation of the threaded hole and the locknut with the threaded portion for threaded connection. After installation, the mounting cavity is closed by the cover body, the cover body and the movable column are connected through fasteners such as bolts, and the cover body and the output shaft of the driving cylinder are connected through fasteners such as bolts.
[0034] Further, the second adjustment mechanism includes:
[0035] A driving part, connected between the nozzle and the dyeing tube;
[0036] A mounting ring, mounted on the nozzle;
[0037] A horizontal sensor, mounted on the mounting ring, for detecting the angle between the end face of the mounting ring and the horizontal plane;
[0038] Wherein, the nozzle and the dyeing tube are hinged.
[0039] The driving part adopts a hydraulic or pneumatic or electric driving source. The mounting ring is installed and connected to the nozzle. The axis state of the mounting ring is monitored through the horizontal sensor. The axis of the mounting ring is the same as the axis of the nozzle. The axis of the nozzle is adjusted through the driving part.
[0040] Further, the nozzle includes:
[0041] A movable joint, connected between the nozzle and the dyeing machine body. The dyeing liquid conveyed by the pump body is connected to the movable joint. One end of the movable joint extends outside the dyeing machine body.
[0042] The movable joint is connected between the nozzle and the dyeing machine body, and is used to cooperate with the adjustment of the nozzle position.
[0043] Further, the movable joint includes:
[0044] Ball heads, respectively placed at both ends of the movable joint;
[0045] A telescopic part, capable of adjusting the distance between the two ball heads in the axial direction of the movable joint.
[0046] The ball heads facilitate the angular deflection of the nozzle. The telescopic part is used to cooperate with the distance adjustment when the height changes when the nozzle rotates with the dyeing tube. The changes of the nozzle under the adjustment of the first adjustment mechanism and the second adjustment mechanism are adapted through the ball heads and the telescopic part.
[0047] This application also provides a control method for a water-saving dyeing machine. The specific steps include:
[0048] S1, determining the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube according to the fabric to be dyed and the dyeing liquid used for dyeing;
[0049] S2, adjusting the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube through the first adjustment mechanism;
[0050] S3, adjusting the axis of the nozzle to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane according to the inclination angle of the dyeing tube through the second adjustment mechanism, and controlling the fabric to pass through the nozzle stably.
[0051] Determine the time for the fabric to be immersed in the dye liquor based on the fabric to be dyed and the dye liquor material used, and control it by adjusting the dyeing tube. It is convenient to adjust and does not easily affect the moving speed of the fabric. When the fabric speed is too fast, it is easy to be pulled and deformed or broken. When the fabric speed is too slow, it is easy to accumulate in the dyeing tube.
[0052] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0053] 1. The use of the dye liquor can be reduced through the dyeing tube, making it easier for the fabric to be immersed in the dye.
[0054] 2. The inclination angle of the main axis of the dyeing tube can be adjusted through the first adjustment mechanism to adjust the effective immersion time of the fabric.
[0055] 3. The angle between the nozzle and the axis of the dyeing tube is adjusted through the second adjustment mechanism to keep the axis of the nozzle vertical, and the fabric falling from the fabric guiding roller can be received more stably.
[0056] 4. When the force acting on the support tube changes and fluctuates relative to the moving fabric, it is stabilized by the buffer support part, improving the stability of the installation structure of the dyeing tube. Description of the Drawings
[0057] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the dyeing machine body of this application;
[0058] Figure 2 Of this application Figure 1 An enlarged view of part A;
[0059] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer support part of this application;
[0060] In the figure, reference numerals: 100, dyeing machine body; 110, dyeing tube; 111, nozzle; 120, liquid storage tank; 200, fabric guiding roller; 300, conveying device; 400, first adjustment mechanism; 410, mounting plate; 420, driving cylinder; 430, buffer support part; 431, mounting seat; 432, support column; 433, first elastic member; 434, core shaft; 435, damper; 436, connecting rod; 437, threaded part; 440, movable column; 441, cover; 442, mounting cavity; 443, locknut; 500, second adjustment mechanism; 510, driving part; 520, mounting ring; 530, horizontal sensor; 540, movable joint; 541, ball head; 542, telescopic part. Detailed Embodiments
[0061] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same category, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0063] Next, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and their application scenarios.
[0064] Embodiment 1:
[0065] As Figure 1 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a water-saving dyeing machine, including a dyeing machine body 100, and the dyeing machine body 100 includes:
[0066] A dyeing tube 110 is installed on the dyeing machine body 100, and a nozzle 111 is provided at one end of the dyeing tube 110;
[0067] A cloth guiding roller 200 is installed on the dyeing machine body 100 and is close to the nozzle 111;
[0068] A conveying device 300 is installed inside the dyeing machine body 100 and is located below the dyeing tube 110. The conveying device 300 is used to pick up the cloth falling from the dyeing tube 110 and convey it;
[0069] A liquid storage tank 120 is connected to the lower end of the dyeing machine body 100, and the liquid storage tank 120 is connected to the nozzle 111 through a pump body;
[0070] A first adjusting mechanism 400 is installed between the dyeing tube 110 and the dyeing machine body 100, and the first adjusting mechanism 400 is used to adjust the inclination of the dyeing tube 110;
[0071] A second adjusting mechanism 500 is used to adjust the angle between the nozzle 111 and the axis of the dyeing tube 110;
[0072] Among them, the liquid storage tank 120 is connected with a control valve for supplementing the dyeing solution.
[0073] The fabric passes through the dyeing tube 110, and the dyeing solution is sprayed from the nozzle 111 onto the fabric. The excess dyeing solution flows into the dyeing tube 110. When the fabric moves in the dyeing tube 110, the fabric is immersed in the dyeing solution to continue dyeing. By connecting the guide roller 200 to a driving device such as a motor, the guide roller 200 can rotate to move and lift the fabric to correspond to the nozzle 111, facilitating the movement of the fabric in the dyeing tube 110. The conveying device 300 is connected to a driving device such as a motor, and the fabric placed below the dyeing tube 110 is driven to move through the conveying device 300, enabling the fabric to move in a cycle. When the fabric moves out of the dyeing tube 110 and falls onto the conveying device 300, some dyeing solution will drip from the dyeing tube 110. The liquid storage tank 120 collects the dyeing solution in the dyeing machine body 100 that is not in the dyeing tube 110, facilitating the delivery of the dyeing solution to the nozzle 111 and improving the utilization rate of the dyeing solution. When the fabric is continuously dyed, the dyeing solution in the dyeing machine body 100 will be continuously consumed. The control valve can control the supplement of the dyeing solution into the liquid storage tank 120. According to different fabric materials and different dyeing solution materials, the soaking time required for dyeing is different. The first adjusting mechanism 400 can adjust the inclination angle of the main axis of the dyeing tube 110, so that the accumulated dyeing solution in the dyeing tube 110 is different, providing applicability for different fabrics and different dyeing solutions. Although the soaking time can also be adjusted by controlling the moving speed of the fabric, there is a risk of breakage when the moving speed of the fabric is relatively fast. When the main axis of the dyeing tube 110 is horizontal, the soaking time is the shortest. When the inclination angle of the main axis of the dyeing tube 110 increases, the dyeing solution in the dyeing tube 110 continues to increase, increasing the effective soaking time of the fabric. After the first adjusting mechanism 400 controls the rotation and adjustment of the dyeing tube 110, the second adjusting mechanism 500 adjusts the angle between the nozzle 111 and the axis of the dyeing tube 110, so that the axis of the nozzle 111 remains vertical, and the fabric falling from the guide roller 200 can be received more stably.
[0074] Embodiment 2:
[0075] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a water-saving dyeing machine. In addition to including the above technical features, further, the first adjusting mechanism 400 includes:
[0076] The mounting plate 410 is connected to the dyeing tube 110 through fasteners, and one end of the mounting plate 410 is hinged to the dyeing machine body 100;
[0077] The driving cylinder body 420 is movably connected between the mounting plate 410 and the dyeing machine body 100;
[0078] The buffer support part 430 is placed between the driving cylinder block 420 and the mounting plate 410. The buffer support part 430 is used to stably support the dyeing tube 110 against the force fluctuations generated by the movement of the fabric in the dyeing tube 110.
[0079] The mounting plate 410 and the dyeing tube 110 are connected by fasteners such as bolts, nuts or clamps. The mounting plate 410 is hinged to the dyeing machine body 100, so that the dyeing tube 110 can rotate around the hinge axis of the mounting plate 410 and the dyeing machine body 100. The driving cylinder block 420 is driven by electric power, hydraulic pressure or pneumatic pressure as a power source, and a power device for the rotation of the mounting plate 410 and the dyeing tube 110 is provided by the driving cylinder block 420. The buffer support part 430 is installed between the driving cylinder block 420 and the mounting plate 410. When the fabric moves, the force change fluctuation relative to the support tube is stabilized by the buffer support part 430, and the stability of the installation structure of the dyeing tube 110 is improved.
[0080] Further, the buffer support part 430 includes:
[0081] A mounting seat 431, hinged to the mounting plate 410;
[0082] Support columns 432, with at least 3 evenly distributed around the axis of the mounting seat 431 and movably installed in the mounting seat 431;
[0083] A first elastic member 433, sleeved on the support column 432 and abutted against the mounting seat 431;
[0084] A core shaft 434, movably installed on the mounting seat 431;
[0085] A damper 435, installed between the core shaft 434 and the mounting seat 431;
[0086] A connecting rod 436, hinged between the core shaft 434 and the support column 432;
[0087] A movable column 440, connected to the driving cylinder block 420 and inserted and connected to the mounting seat 431;
[0088] Wherein, the core shaft 434 and the movable column 440 are installed and connected.
[0089] The mounting base 431 is hinged to the mounting plate 410. The mounting base 431 cooperates with the movable column 440. The movable column 440 is connected to the output shaft of the driving cylinder block 420. The damper 435 is fixedly connected to the core shaft 434 and mounted on the mounting base 431. The support column body 432 is telescopically mounted on the mounting base 431. Usually, there are 3 support column bodies 432 and they are distributed around the axis of the mounting base 431. The first elastic member 433 is a spring. The support column body 432 and the core shaft 434 are connected by a connecting rod 436 to realize the simultaneous telescoping of the support column bodies 432, improving the stability between the mounting base 431 and the movable column 440. By the cooperation of the damper 435 and the first elastic member 433, the buffering performance during the movement of the mounting base 431 and the movable column 440 is improved. After the mounting base 431 and the movable column 440 are mounted, the support column body 432 abuts against the movable column 440.
[0090] Further, the movable column 440 includes:
[0091] A cover body 441, which is connected to the movable column 440 by fasteners;
[0092] A mounting cavity 442, which is arranged on the movable column 440 and its opening corresponds to the cover body 441;
[0093] Wherein, the core shaft 434 is provided with a threaded portion 437, the movable column 440 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded portion 437, and the movable column 440 is provided with a locknut 443 adapted to the threaded portion 437.
[0094] The connection between the core shaft 434 and the movable column 440 is facilitated through the mounting cavity 442. The threaded hole and the locknut 443 cooperate with the threaded portion 437 for threaded connection at the same time, improving the connection stability between the core shaft 434 and the movable column 440. After installation, the mounting cavity 442 is closed by the cover body 441. The cover body 441 and the movable column 440 are connected by fasteners such as bolts. The cover body 441 and the output shaft of the driving cylinder are connected by fasteners such as bolts.
[0095] Embodiment 3:
[0096] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a low-water dyeing machine. In addition to including the above technical features, further, the second adjusting mechanism 500 includes:
[0097] A driving part 510, which is connected between the nozzle 111 and the dyeing tube 110;
[0098] A mounting ring 520, which is mounted on the nozzle 111;
[0099] A horizontal sensor 530, which is mounted on the mounting ring 520 and is used to detect the angle between the end face of the mounting ring 520 and the horizontal plane;
[0100] Among them, the nozzle 111 is hinged to the dyeing tube 110.
[0101] The driving part 510 uses a hydraulic, pneumatic or electric driving source. The mounting ring 520 is installed and connected to the nozzle 111. The horizontal sensor 530 is used to monitor the axis state of the mounting ring 520. The axis of the mounting ring 520 is the same as the axis of the nozzle 111. Through the driving part 510, the axis of the nozzle 111 is adjusted.
[0102] Furthermore, the nozzle 111 includes:
[0103] The movable joint 540 is connected between the nozzle 111 and the dyeing machine body 100. The dye liquor conveyed by the pump body is connected to the movable joint 540. One end of the movable joint 540 extends outside the dyeing machine body 100.
[0104] The movable joint 540 is connected between the nozzle 111 and the dyeing machine body 100 and is used to cooperate with the adjustment of the position of the nozzle 111.
[0105] Furthermore, the movable joint 540 includes:
[0106] The spherical heads 541 are respectively placed at both ends of the movable joint 540;
[0107] The telescopic part 542 can adjust the distance between the two spherical heads 541 in the axial direction of the movable joint 540.
[0108] The spherical heads 541 facilitate the angular deflection of the nozzle 111. The telescopic part 542 is used to cooperate with the adjustment of the distance when the height changes when the nozzle 111 rotates with the dyeing tube 110. Through the spherical heads 541 and the telescopic part 542, the changes of the nozzle 111 under the adjustment of the first adjustment mechanism 400 and the second adjustment mechanism 500 are adapted.
[0109] Embodiment 4:
[0110] This application also provides a control method for a water-saving dyeing machine. The specific steps include:
[0111] S1. Determine the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube 110 according to the fabric to be dyed and the dye liquor used for dyeing;
[0112] S2. Adjust the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube 110 through the first adjustment mechanism 400;
[0113] S3. Through the second adjustment mechanism 500, adjust the axis of the nozzle 111 to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane according to the inclination angle of the dyeing tube 110, and control the fabric to pass through the nozzle 111 stably.
[0114] Determine the time for immersing the fabric in the dye liquor based on the fabric to be dyed and the dye liquor materials used, and control it by adjusting the dyeing tube 110. This has the advantages of convenient adjustment and is not likely to affect the moving speed of the fabric. When the fabric speed is too fast, it is prone to being pulled and deformed or broken. When the fabric speed is too slow, it is likely to accumulate in the dyeing tube 110.
[0115] It should be noted that in this text, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed. It may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0116] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments. The above specific embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A water-saving dyeing machine, comprising a dyeing machine body (100), characterized in that, The dyeing machine body (100) includes: A dyeing tube (110) installed on the dyeing machine body (100), with a nozzle (111) provided at one end of the dyeing tube (110); A cloth guiding roller (200) installed on the dyeing machine body (100) and close to the nozzle (111); A conveying device (300) installed inside the dyeing machine body (100) and positioned below the dyeing tube (110), and the conveying device (300) is used to pick up the cloth falling from the dyeing tube (110) and convey it; A liquid storage tank (120) connected to the lower end of the dyeing machine body (100), and the liquid storage tank (120) is connected to the nozzle (111) through a pump body; A first adjusting mechanism (400) installed between the dyeing tube (110) and the dyeing machine body (100), and the first adjusting mechanism (400) is used to adjust the inclination of the dyeing tube (110); A second adjusting mechanism (500) for adjusting the angle between the axis of the nozzle (111) and the dyeing tube (110); Wherein, the liquid storage tank (120) is connected with a control valve for supplementing the dyeing liquid.
2. The water-saving dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein The first adjusting mechanism (400) includes: A mounting plate (410) connected to the dyeing tube (110) through fasteners, and one end of the mounting plate (410) is hinged to the dyeing machine body (100); A driving cylinder body (420) movably connected between the mounting plate (410) and the dyeing machine body (100); A buffer support part (430) placed between the driving cylinder body (420) and the mounting plate (410), and the buffer support part (430) is used to stabilize the dyeing tube (110) against the force fluctuations generated by the movement of the cloth in the dyeing tube (110).
3. The water-saving dyeing machine according to claim 2, wherein, The buffer support part (430) includes: A mounting seat (431) hinged to the mounting plate (410); Support columns (432) with at least 3 uniformly distributed around the axis of the mounting seat (431) and movably installed in the mounting seat (431); A first elastic member (433) sleeved on the support column (432) and abutted against the mounting seat (431); A core shaft (434) movably installed on the mounting seat (431); A damper (435) installed between the core shaft (434) and the mounting seat (431); A connecting rod (436) hinged between the core shaft (434) and the support column (432); A movable column (440) connected to the driving cylinder body (420) and inserted and connected to the mounting seat (431); Wherein, the core shaft (434) is installed and connected with the movable column (440).
4. The low-water dyeing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable column (440) includes: A cover body (441) connected to the movable column (440) through fasteners; A mounting cavity (442) provided on the movable column (440), and its opening corresponds to the cover body (441); Wherein, the core shaft (434) is provided with a threaded portion (437), the movable column (440) is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded portion (437), and the movable column (440) is provided with a locknut (443) adapted to the threaded portion (437).
5. The water-saving dyeing machine according to claim 1, wherein The second adjustment mechanism (500) includes: A driving part (510) connected between the nozzle (111) and the dyeing tube (110); A mounting ring (520) mounted on the nozzle (111); A horizontal sensor (530) mounted on the mounting ring (520) for detecting the angle between the end face of the mounting ring (520) and the horizontal plane; Wherein, the nozzle (111) and the dyeing tube (110) are hinged to each other.
6. The water-saving dyeing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The nozzle (111) includes: A movable joint (540) connected between the nozzle (111) and the dyeing machine body (100). The dye liquor conveyed by the pump body is connected to the movable joint (540), and one end of the movable joint (540) extends outside the dyeing machine body (100).
7. The less-water dyeing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The movable joint (540) includes: Ball heads (541) respectively disposed at both ends of the movable joint (540); A telescopic part (542) capable of adjusting the distance between the two ball heads (541) in the axial direction of the movable joint (540).
8. A control method applicable to the water-saving dyeing machine described in claim 1, characterized in that, The specific steps include: S1, determining the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube (110) according to the fabric to be dyed and the dye liquor used for dyeing; S2, adjusting the required inclination angle of the dyeing tube (110) through the first adjustment mechanism (400); S3, adjusting the nozzle (111) to be perpendicular to the horizontal plane according to the inclination angle of the dyeing tube (110) through the second adjustment mechanism (500), and controlling the fabric to pass through the nozzle (111) stably.