Automatic card sender for supermarket
By designing an automatic card issuing machine for supermarkets, using sliding doors, guide rails, J-type jacking nozzles and other components, self-service card issuing and recycling operations are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of traditional manual card issuing, improving efficiency and reducing costs, and improving user experience and data management security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510488855.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual card issuance has long queues in supermarkets, low efficiency and high operating costs.
Design an automatic card issuer for supermarkets, including host and card issuer components, using sliding doors, guide rails, J-type jacking nozzles, scanning components, card transportation components, recycling card doors, card adjustment mechanisms, sensors and detection components, etc., to realize self-service card issuance and card recycling operations, combining magnets and mechanical locks to ensure safety and smooth opening and closing of doors.
It improves card issuance efficiency, reduces queueing time, reduces operating costs, improves user experience, and realizes data management and security.
Smart Images

Figure CN120337959A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of automatic card issuers, and more specifically, relates to an automatic card issuer for supermarkets. Background Art
[0002] In the new retail industry, the trend of convenience in shopping malls and supermarkets has become increasingly prominent. Self-service operations have become more prominent, and convenience, efficiency, and safety are also relatively important. The automatic card issuer technology combines hardware, software, and the network to improve the operational efficiency of supermarkets and the customer experience. Customers can operate through the touch screen, input personal information such as name, mobile phone number, and email, etc., and the machine will immediately generate a membership card and also support sending the electronic card to the mobile phone. For customers who want to cancel their memberships, the card issuer can also be used to recycle the membership card and cancel personal membership information in the shopping mall. The supermarket automatic card issuer technology has broad application prospects by improving efficiency, reducing costs, enhancing the user experience, and data analysis capabilities. With technological progress, the automatic card issuer technology will develop towards the direction of intelligence, integration, and mobility in the future. Its functions will be more intelligent and diverse, and the future market potential is huge.
[0003] For traditional manual card issuance, customers have a long queuing time, low efficiency, and high operating costs. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an automatic card issuer for supermarkets, which can solve the problems of long customer queuing time, low efficiency, and high operating costs in traditional manual card issuance.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows:
[0006] The present invention provides an automatic card issuer for supermarkets, which includes: a main unit and a card issuing component. The main unit is linked with the card issuing component to implement the card issuing operation. The card issuing component is arranged inside the main unit and includes a sliding door, an automatic card issuing component, and a guide rail. The automatic card issuing component is arranged inside the main unit, and an opening is provided at its corresponding position. The guide rail is arranged inside the opening, and the sliding door is fixedly connected to the guide rail and is opened and closed through the guide rail. Multiple fixing components are arranged at the opening position between the sliding door and the main unit, and the multiple fixing components are used to ensure the safety of the card issuing component.
[0007] Based on the above technical solutions, the automatic card issuer for supermarkets of the present invention can be further improved as follows:
[0008] Among them, the guide rail includes an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail. The outer rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body by screws. The inner rail is fixed to the guide rail groove of the sliding door and is used to realize the axial movement of the sliding door. A fixed pulley is added to the lower part of the automatic card issuing assembly. The fixed pulley is fixed inside the main body by a screw rod, and its exposed part contacts the sliding door, which is used to avoid the verticality of the guide rail when opening the sliding door, eliminate hard friction and realize smooth opening and closing of the door.
[0009] Further, the automatic card issuing assembly includes a J-shaped card nozzle, a scanning assembly, a card transportation assembly, a recycling card door, a card adjusting mechanism, a sensor, a card shortage detection assembly and a card absence detection assembly. The J-shaped card nozzle is connected to the automatic card issuing assembly by 4 screws and is used to guide the card in and out of the automatic card issuing assembly. The scanning assembly is fixed on the upper part of the automatic card issuing assembly and provides uniform illumination through an illumination assembly to illuminate the bar code and realize the scanning of the bar code. The card transportation assembly is fixed on both sides of the automatic card issuing assembly by being embedded through a shaft and includes a motor and a belt. The motor drives multiple groups of belts to drive multiple groups of rollers at the same time to complete the transportation of the card. The sensor is arranged at the position of card entry and exit and is used to perform optical sensing recognition on the card when the card passes through the entry and exit position to effectively identify the position of the card. The recycling card door is embedded in the middle of the automatic card issuing assembly through a shaft and is used to drop the card into the recycling box through a switch to complete the recycling of the card. The card adjusting mechanism is arranged at the card stack card issuing exit position inside the automatic card issuing assembly. The card is placed under the card adjusting mechanism, and the position of the card adjusting mechanism is adjusted according to the thickness of the card to ensure that one card is effectively output each time during work. The card shortage detection assembly and the card absence detection assembly are arranged inside the card stack of the automatic card issuing assembly and are used to detect the number of cards.
[0010] Further, the multiple fixing components include a mechanical lock and a magnet. The mechanical lock is fixed on the sliding door and the main body and is switched by a key.
[0011] The magnet is fixed at the opening of the main body and at the position corresponding to the opening of the sliding door. The sliding door and the main body are further switched on and off by energizing and de-energizing the magnet. The magnet is embedded in the sliding door and the main body by cross-recessed countersunk screws and is used to assist in reducing the gap between the door and the bracket after closing the door.
[0012] A buffer cotton is arranged at the opening of the magnet and the main body to reduce the vibration generated when the sliding door is closed.
[0013] Further, the entrance of the J-shaped card nozzle is connected to the card pushing mechanism inside the automatic card issuing assembly, and the exit is in position connection with the sliding door; the shape of the J-shaped card nozzle is similar to the capital letter "J", and its curved part is used to change the output direction of the card so that the card can be sent out horizontally from the card outlet; the J-shaped card nozzle and the automatic card issuing assembly are fixed with 4 M4 stainless steel countersunk head screws, and the screws are evenly distributed on the base of the J-shaped card nozzle to prevent the J-shaped card nozzle from shaking and displacing during operation;
[0014] A ramp is provided at the entrance of the J-shaped card nozzle for facilitating the entry of the card, and a diversion groove is provided at the exit to guide the smooth output of the card and prevent the card from getting stuck or deformed.
[0015] Further, the scanning assembly includes a scanner, a scanning bracket, the lighting assembly, a reflector, a camera, a decoder, and a data transmission module; the combination of the scanner and the scanning bracket is fixedly connected by screws to the upper part of the automatic card issuing assembly; the scanning bracket is made of aluminum alloy and is in a "U" shape, which is used to support the scanner and adjust the scanning angle; the lighting assembly is installed inside the scanning bracket and includes multiple ones for providing uniform illumination to illuminate the bar code on the card; the reflector is fixed above the scanning window and is placed at a 45° inclination, and the material is coated glass, which is used to collect the light reflected by the bar code to the camera to facilitate reading complex bar code patterns with poor printing quality or surface wrinkles; the camera is fixed inside the scanning bracket and is directly below the reflector, which is used to capture the bar code image collected by the reflector and convert the light into an electrical signal; the decoder is connected to the camera and is used to convert the electrical signal output by the camera into bar code information to complete the scanning task of the one-dimensional code or two-dimensional code on the card; the bar code information output by the decoder is transmitted to the control system of the automatic card issuing machine through the data transmission module to complete the identification of the card.
[0016] Furthermore, the lighting assembly includes: a light source module, a light guide module, a diffuser module, and a fixing module; the light source module consists of multiple LED lamp bead arrays, the LED lamp beads are surface-mounted and arranged in a rectangular pattern, and are used to emit light of a specific wavelength to improve the scanning recognition rate; the light guide module is connected to the light source module and is in the shape of a wedge prism array, and is used to uniformly guide the light emitted by the light source module to the diffuser module; the diffuser module is connected to the light guide module and is in the shape of a microlens array, and is used to diffusely reflect the incident light to form a uniform and soft illumination area, avoiding strong light spots or dark areas in the scanning area and improving the scanning image quality; the fixing module is connected to the light guide module and the automatic card issuing assembly and is in the shape of an L-shaped bracket, and is used to firmly mount the lighting module inside the automatic card issuing assembly and facilitate adjusting the lighting angle and distance to adapt to different types of cards and scanning modules; the LED lamp bead array is connected to the power module through a wire to provide the working voltage; the light guide module and the light source module are bonded with optical glue to ensure the light transmission efficiency; the diffuser module and the light guide module are connected by a buckle for easy disassembly and replacement; the fixing module and the light guide module are connected by screws to ensure the connection stability;
[0017] The LED lamp bead array of the light source module is divided into two sub-arrays, which emit light of different wavelengths respectively. By independently controlling the brightness of the two sub-arrays, multiple lighting modes are realized to meet the requirements of different types of cards and scanning modules; the two sub-arrays are connected through a circuit board;
[0018] The light guide module adopts a stepped structure to achieve uniform distribution of light, effectively reducing the reflection and scattering losses of light inside the light guide module and improving the light utilization rate;
[0019] The microlens array of the diffuser module adopts an aspherical design, effectively eliminating light distortion and aberration and improving the clarity and accuracy of the scanning image;
[0020] A polarizer is added between the light guide module and the diffuser module to filter out stray light and reflected light and improve the contrast and signal-to-noise ratio of the scanning image.
[0021] Further, the sensor includes: a PCB board, a photosensitive sensor, a signal amplification circuit, a microcontroller unit, a communication module, and a power module; the PCB board is fixed to the side of the automatic card issuing assembly by screws, and an opening matching the size of the photosensitive sensor is provided on the side of the automatic card issuing assembly; the photosensitive sensor is located on the PCB board and is respectively arranged at the positions of card entry and exit through the opening; the photosensitive sensor detects the entry and exit of the card and converts the optical signal into an electrical signal; the signal amplification circuit amplifies the weak electrical signal output by the photosensitive sensor; the MCU receives the amplified electrical signal and judges the position and state of the card according to a preset program; the communication module is used for data transmission between the MCU and the self-service terminal, and sends the card information to the self-service terminal for processing; the power module provides stable power for the whole system;
[0022] The photosensitive sensor is a transmissive photosensitive sensor, including a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and the receiver are respectively located on both sides of the opening on the side of the automatic card issuing assembly. The transmitter emits an infrared beam, and the receiver receives the infrared beam; when the card passes through the opening, it will block the infrared beam, resulting in a change in the light intensity received by the receiver, thereby generating an electrical signal;
[0023] The signal amplification circuit is composed of an operational amplifier, which is used to convert the weak current signal output by the photosensitive sensor into a voltage signal and amplify it; the operational amplifier adopts a rail-to-rail operational amplifier to make the most of the power supply voltage range and improve the dynamic range of the signal;
[0024] The MCU adopts an STM32 series microcontroller. The MCU collects the voltage signal output by the signal amplification circuit through the ADC module and judges the position and state of the card through a program.
[0025] Further, the card recycling door includes a card slot, adjusting screws, a fixing plate, a spring piece, a guiding block, and a card blocking plate; the card slot is composed of two U-shaped stainless steel plates, and the two U-shaped plates are connected by adjusting screws. The adjusting screws pass through the long holes on the fixing plate, and the distance between the two U-shaped plates can be changed by rotating the screws to adjust the width of the card slot; there are scale lines on the fixing plate corresponding to cards of different thicknesses; the spring piece is in an "S" shape, one end is fixed at the bottom of the card slot, and the other end is fixed at the card issuing outlet position of the card stack; the entrance of the guiding block is set to be ramp-shaped to facilitate the card to smoothly enter the card slot and reduce the friction between the card and the guiding block; the card blocking plate is in an "L" shape, one side is in contact with the bottom of the card slot, and the other side extends downward to form a card blocking surface.
[0026] Further, the card shortage detection component is a card shortage sensor, which is fixed to the side of the card stack of the automatic card issuing component by screws; when the card stack is in a normal full-card state, the toggle switch of the card shortage detection component is in a pressed state, and when the number of cards stored in the card stack of the automatic card issuing component is less than the set number of cards in case of card shortage, the toggle switch pops up, and the card shortage detection component converts the detected signal into an electrical signal and outputs it to the self-service terminal to complete the card shortage replenishment prompt;
[0027] The no-card detection component is a no-card sensor, which is fixed to the bottom of the card stack of the automatic card issuing component by screws. In the normal card-present state, the toggle switch of the no-card detection component is in a pressed state due to the self-weight of the card. After the card is consumed and there is no gravity induction, the toggle switch automatically rebounds. After the no-card detection component detects a change in the switch position, it converts the signal into an electrical signal and uploads it to the self-service terminal to complete the no-card alarm function.
[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of an automatic card issuing machine for supermarkets provided by the present invention are as follows:
[0029] 1. Efficiency improvement: The combination of self-service card issuing and self-service scanning of purchased goods can be completed simultaneously after the self-service completion of the membership card application. The traditional manual efficiency is low, and this invention can be completed quickly, reducing the queuing time and alleviating the pressure during peak hours.
[0030] 2. Cost control: The automatic card issuing machine reduces the manpower requirement and lowers the operation cost.
[0031] 3. User experience: Self-service operation is more convenient, improving customer satisfaction.
[0032] 4. Automatic card issuing: Customers can quickly receive or recycle membership cards or shopping cards through the touch screen of the self-service terminal host, with multi-functional integration.
[0033] 5. Data management: Automatically record the card issuing and card recycling information for subsequent analysis.
[0034] 6. Security: Adopt encryption technology to ensure data security. It is possible to recycle cards and combine software to cancel member information, etc.
[0035] The entire card issuing machine can be matched with different self-service cash registers for use. Networking realizes data synchronization and remote management. Customers can operate through the touch screen, register by themselves, and the card issuing stack can complete card issuing. The membership card or shopping card can be quickly received at the J-shaped card nozzle. It has functions such as card empty, pre-card empty, and full recycling card box detection, and can automatically give prompts for intervention. The linked self-service cash register can complete the functions of automatic card issuing and self-service member checkout in places such as convenience stores, greatly improving the efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0036] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the card issuer assembly;
[0037] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the automatic card issuer assembly;
[0038] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the card shortage detection component and the no-card detection component;
[0039] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of an automatic card issuer for a supermarket;
[0040] Figure 5 Schematic side structural diagram of the automatic card issuer assembly;
[0041] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0042] 10. Push-pull door; 20. Automatic card issuer assembly; 21. J-shaped card nozzle; 22. Scanning component; 221. Lighting component; 23. Card transportation component; 24. Recycling card door; 25. Card adjustment mechanism; 26. Inductor; 27. Card shortage detection component; 28. No-card detection component; 30. Guide rail; 31. Outer rail; 32. Inner rail; 33. Middle rail; 40. Multiple fixing components; 41. Mechanical lock; 42. Magnet. Detailed implementation manners
[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0044] As Figures 1-4 shown, it is an embodiment of an automatic card issuer for a supermarket provided by the present invention. In this embodiment, it includes: a host and a card issuer assembly. The host is linked with the card issuer assembly to implement the card issuing operation. The card issuer assembly is arranged inside the host and includes a push-pull door 10, an automatic card issuer assembly 20, and a guide rail 30. The automatic card issuer assembly 20 is arranged inside the host, and an opening is provided at its corresponding position. The guide rail 30 is arranged inside the opening. The push-pull door 10 is fixedly connected to the guide rail 30 and is opened and closed through the guide rail 30. A multiple fixing component 40 is arranged at the opening position of the push-pull door 10 and the host. The multiple fixing component 40 is used to ensure the safety of the card issuer assembly.
[0045] Among them, in the above technical solution, the guide rail 30 includes an outer rail 31, an inner rail 32 and a middle rail 33. The outer rail 31 is fixedly connected to the interior of the host by screws. The inner rail 32 is fixed to the guide rail groove of the sliding door 10 to realize the axial movement of the sliding door 10. A fixed pulley is added to the lower part of the automatic card issuing assembly 20. The fixed pulley is fixed to the interior of the host by a screw rod, and its exposed part contacts the sliding door 10, which is used to avoid the verticality of the guide rail 30 and eliminate hard friction when opening the sliding door 10, so as to realize smooth opening and closing of the door.
[0046] Further, in the above technical solution, the automatic card issuing assembly 20 includes a J-shaped nozzle 21, a scanning assembly 22, a card transportation assembly 23, a recycling card door 24, a card adjusting mechanism 25, a sensor 26, a card shortage detection assembly 27 and a no-card detection assembly 28. The J-shaped nozzle 21 is connected to the automatic card issuing assembly 20 by 4 screws to guide the card to enter and exit the automatic card issuing assembly 20. The scanning assembly 22 is fixed to the upper part of the automatic card issuing assembly 20, and provides uniform illumination through the lighting assembly 221 to illuminate the barcode, so as to realize the scanning of the barcode. The card transportation assembly 23 is fixed to both sides of the automatic card issuing assembly 20 by being embedded through an axis, and includes a motor and a belt. The motor drives multiple groups of belts to drive multiple groups of rollers at the same time to complete the transportation of the card. The sensor 26 is arranged at the position of card entry and exit to perform optical sensing recognition on the card when the card passes through the entry and exit positions, and effectively identify the position of the card. The recycling card door 24 is embedded in the middle of the automatic card issuing assembly 20 through an axis to drop the card into the recycling box through the switch to complete the recycling of the card. The card adjusting mechanism 25 is arranged at the card stack card issuing exit position inside the automatic card issuing assembly 20. The card is placed under the card adjusting mechanism 25, and the position of the card adjusting mechanism 25 is adjusted according to the thickness of the card to ensure that one card is effectively output each time during operation. The card shortage detection assembly 27 and the no-card detection assembly 28 are arranged inside the card stack of the automatic card issuing assembly 20 to detect the number of cards.
[0047] Further, in the above technical solution, the multiple fixing assembly 40 includes a mechanical lock 41 and a magnet 42. The mechanical lock 41 is fixed on the sliding door 10 and the host, and is opened and closed by a key;
[0048] The magnet 42 is fixed at the opening of the host and at the position corresponding to the opening of the sliding door 10. The sliding door 10 and the host are further opened and closed by energizing and de-energizing the magnet 42. The magnet 42 is embedded in the sliding door 10 and the host by cross-recessed countersunk head screws to assist in reducing the gap between the door and the bracket after closing the door;
[0049] A buffer cotton is arranged at the opening of the magnet 42 and the host to reduce the vibration generated when the sliding door 10 is closed.
[0050] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the inlet of the J-shaped nozzle 21 is connected to the card pushing mechanism inside the automatic card issuing assembly 20, and the outlet is connected to the position of the sliding door 10; the shape of the J-shaped nozzle 21 is similar to the capital letter "J", and its curved part is used to change the output direction of the card so that the card can be sent out horizontally from the card outlet; the J-shaped nozzle 21 and the automatic card issuing assembly 20 are fixed with 4 M4 stainless steel countersunk head screws, and the screws are evenly distributed on the base of the J-shaped nozzle 21 to prevent the J-shaped nozzle 21 from shaking and displacing during operation;
[0051] A ramp is provided at the inlet of the J-shaped nozzle 21 to facilitate the entry of the card, and a diversion groove is provided at the outlet to guide the card to be output smoothly and prevent the card from being stuck or deformed.
[0052] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the scanning assembly 22 includes a scanner, a scanning bracket, an illumination assembly 221, a reflector, a camera, a decoder, and a data transmission module; the scanner and the scanning bracket are combined and fixed to the upper part of the automatic card issuing assembly 20 by screws; the scanning bracket is made of aluminum alloy and is in a "U" shape, which is used to support the scanner and adjust the scanning angle; the illumination assembly 221 is installed inside the scanning bracket and includes multiple ones, which are used to provide uniform illumination to illuminate the bar code on the card; the reflector is fixed above the scanning window and is placed at a 45° inclination, and the material is coated glass, which is used to collect the light reflected by the bar code to the camera to facilitate reading complex bar code patterns with poor printing quality or wrinkles on the surface; the camera is fixed inside the scanning bracket and is directly below the reflector, which is used to capture the bar code image collected by the reflector and convert the light into an electrical signal; the decoder is connected to the camera and is used to convert the electrical signal output by the camera into bar code information to complete the scanning task of the one-dimensional code or two-dimensional code on the card; the bar code information output by the decoder is transmitted to the control system of the automatic card issuing machine through the data transmission module to complete the identification of the card.
[0053] Further, in the above technical solution, the lighting component 221 includes: a light source module, a light guide module, a diffuser module, and a fixing module; the light source module is composed of multiple LED lamp bead arrays. The LED lamp beads are surface-mounted and arranged in a rectangular pattern, and are used to emit light of a specific wavelength to improve the scanning recognition rate; the light guide module is connected to the light source module and is in the shape of a wedge prism array, and is used to uniformly guide the light emitted by the light source module to the diffuser module; the diffuser module is connected to the light guide module and is in the shape of a microlens array, and is used to diffusely reflect the incident light to form a uniform and soft illumination area, avoiding strong light spots or dark areas in the scanning area and improving the scanning image quality; the fixing module is connected to the light guide module and the automatic card issuing component 20, and is in the shape of an L-shaped bracket, and is used to firmly mount the lighting module inside the automatic card issuing component 20 and facilitate the adjustment of the lighting angle and distance to adapt to different types of cards and scanning modules; the LED lamp bead array is connected to the power module through a wire to provide a working voltage; the light guide module and the light source module are bonded with optical glue to ensure the light transmission efficiency; the diffuser module and the light guide module are connected by a buckle for easy disassembly and replacement; the fixing module and the light guide module are connected by screws to ensure the stability of the connection;
[0054] The LED lamp bead array of the light source module is divided into two sub-arrays, which emit light of different wavelengths respectively. By independently controlling the brightness of the two sub-arrays, multiple lighting modes are realized to meet the requirements of different types of cards and scanning modules; the two sub-arrays are connected through a circuit board;
[0055] The light guide module adopts a stepped structure to achieve uniform light distribution, effectively reducing the reflection and scattering losses of light inside the light guide module and improving the light utilization rate;
[0056] The microlens array of the diffuser module adopts an aspherical design, effectively eliminating light distortion and aberration and improving the clarity and accuracy of the scanning image;
[0057] A polarizer is added between the light guide module and the diffuser module to filter out stray light and reflected light and improve the contrast and signal-to-noise ratio of the scanning image.
[0058] Further, in the above technical solution, the sensor 26 includes: a PCB board, a photosensitive sensor, a signal amplification circuit, a microcontroller unit, a communication module, and a power supply module; the PCB board is fixed to the side of the automatic card issuing assembly 20 by screws, and an opening matching the size of the photosensitive sensor is provided on the side of the automatic card issuing assembly 20; the photosensitive sensor is located on the PCB board and is respectively arranged at the card entry and exit positions through the opening; the photosensitive sensor detects the entry and exit of the card and converts the optical signal into an electrical signal; the signal amplification circuit amplifies the weak electrical signal output by the photosensitive sensor; the MCU receives the amplified electrical signal and judges the position and state of the card according to a preset program; the communication module is used for data transmission between the MCU and the self-service terminal, and sends the card information to the self-service terminal for processing; the power supply module provides stable power for the whole system;
[0059] The photosensitive sensor is an opposed photosensitive sensor, including a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and the receiver are respectively located on both sides of the opening on the side of the automatic card issuing assembly 20. The transmitter emits an infrared beam, and the receiver receives the infrared beam; when the card passes through the opening, it will block the infrared beam, resulting in a change in the light intensity received by the receiver, thereby generating an electrical signal;
[0060] The signal amplification circuit is composed of an operational amplifier, which is used to convert the weak current signal output by the photosensitive sensor into a voltage signal and amplify it; the operational amplifier adopts a rail-to-rail operational amplifier to make the most of the power supply voltage range and improve the dynamic range of the signal;
[0061] The MCU adopts the STM32 series microcontroller. The MCU collects the voltage signal output by the signal amplification circuit through the ADC module and judges the position and state of the card through a program.
[0062] Further, in the above technical solution, the card recycling door 24 includes a card slot, adjusting screws, a fixing plate, a spring piece, a guide block, and a card blocking plate; the card slot is composed of two U-shaped stainless steel plates, and the two U-shaped plates are connected by adjusting screws. The adjusting screws pass through the long holes on the fixing plate, and the distance between the two U-shaped plates can be changed by rotating the screws to adjust the width of the card slot; there are scale lines on the fixing plate corresponding to cards of different thicknesses; the spring piece is in an "S" shape, one end is fixed at the bottom of the card slot, and the other end is fixed at the card issuing outlet position of the card stack; the entrance of the guide block is set to be ramp-shaped to facilitate the card to smoothly enter the card slot and reduce the friction between the card and the guide block; the card blocking plate is in an "L" shape, one side is in contact with the bottom of the card slot, and the other side extends downward to form a card blocking surface.
[0063] Further, in the above technical solution, the low-card detection component 27 is a low-card sensor, which is fixed to the side of the card stack of the automatic card issuing component 20 by screws; when the card stack is in a normal full-card state, the toggle switch of the low-card detection component 27 is in a pressed state, and when the number of cards stored in the card stack of the automatic card issuing component 20 is less than the set low-card number, the toggle switch pops up, and the low-card detection component 27 converts the detected signal into an electrical signal and outputs it to the self-service terminal to complete the low-card replenishment prompt;
[0064] The no-card detection component 28 is a no-card sensor, which is fixed to the bottom of the card stack of the automatic card issuing component 20 by screws. In the normal card-present state, the toggle switch of the no-card detection component 28 is in a pressed state due to the self-weight of the card. After the card is consumed and there is no gravity induction, the toggle switch automatically rebounds. After the no-card detection component 28 detects a change in the switch position, it converts the signal into an electrical signal and uploads it to the self-service terminal to complete the no-card alarm function.
[0065] Specifically, the principle of the present invention is as follows: When in use, open the mechanical lock 41, disconnect the magnet 42, and pull open the sliding door 10. The sliding door is opened and closed in a rail-guided manner, and is assisted by a fixed pulley, effectively avoiding the risk of the door body sagging. Place the card in the card slot. There are limits on all four sides, effectively ensuring the orderly arrangement of the cards. After placing the card, press the upper card pressing plate to ensure that the card remains flat in the card slot during the card consumption process, completing the card storage work. If it is not the thickness of a conventional card during the first use, the concave cavity type card adjustment mechanism can be adjusted up and down to ensure that the distance from the bottom is between the thickness of one card and two cards to control the card output of one card each time. After the card storage is completed, close it. There is a magnet 42 at the cabinet door that directly attracts, and the key closes the locking hook of the cabinet door to complete the overall teller card storage operation.
[0066] Put the cards into the card stack. The sensors at the lower and side parts can give early warnings of low cards and missing cards, and feedback to the self-service machine to prompt the clerk to replenish. The scanning component can scan the one-dimensional code or two-dimensional code of the card and transmit it to the self-service machine to complete the card recognition function. The card stack issues cards. The self-service machine conveys instructions. When the card recycling door is in the closed state, the motor drives the pulley to send the card out by friction. After passing through the sensor, it reaches the card nozzle to complete the card issuing.
[0067] At the same time, cards can be recycled and memberships can be cancelled. When recycling a card, the card enters the card nozzle. After being recognized by the sensor, it passes through the scanning component to complete the card code scanning and recognition. The card recycling door opens, and the card enters the recycling box through the restriction of the card door to complete the card recycling.
[0068] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic card issuing machine for a supermarket, characterized in that, include: A host and a card issuing machine component, wherein the host and the card issuing machine component are linked to realize a card issuing operation; the card issuing machine component is arranged inside the host, and comprises a sliding door (10), an automatic card issuing component (20) and a guide rail (30); the automatic card issuing component (20) is arranged inside the host, and an opening is arranged at a corresponding position thereof; the guide rail (30) is arranged inside the opening; the sliding door (10) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (30), and opening and closing are realized by the guide rail (30); a multiple fixing component (40) is arranged at the opening position between the sliding door (10) and the host, and the multiple fixing component (40) is used to ensure the safety of the card issuing machine component.
2. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail (30) comprises an outer rail (31), an inner rail (32) and a middle rail (33); the outer rail (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the host by screws, and the inner rail (32) is fixed to the guide rail groove of the sliding door (10) to achieve axial movement of the sliding door (10); a fixed pulley is added to the lower part of the automatic card issuing component (20), and the fixed pulley is fixed to the inside of the host by a screw, and its exposed part is in contact with the sliding door (10) to avoid the verticality of the guide rail (30) when opening the sliding door (10), eliminate hard friction, and achieve smooth opening and closing of the door.
3. The automatic card issuer for supermarket according to claim 2, characterized in that, The automatic card issuing component (20) comprises a J-shaped card nozzle (21), a scanning component (22), a card transport component (23), a card recovery door (24), a card adjustment mechanism (25), a sensor (26), a low card detection component (27) and a card absence detection component (28). The J-shaped card nozzle (21) is connected to the automatic card issuing component (20) by four screws and is used to guide the card into and out of the automatic card issuing component (20); the scanning component (22) is fixed to the upper part of the automatic card issuing component (20) and provides uniform lighting to illuminate the barcode through the lighting component (221) to achieve scanning of the barcode; the card transport component (23) is embedded in both sides of the automatic card issuing component (20) through an axis for fixing, and comprises a motor and a belt, and the motor drives multiple groups of belts and simultaneously drives multiple groups of rollers. The card is transported; the sensor (26) is arranged at the card entry and exit position, and is used to perform optical recognition on the card when the card passes through the entry and exit positions, so as to effectively identify the position of the card; the card recovery door (24) is embedded in the middle part of the automatic card issuing component (20) through an axis, and is used to drop the card into the recovery box through a switch to complete the card recovery; the card adjustment mechanism (25) is arranged at the card stack issuing exit position inside the automatic card issuing component (20), and the card is placed at the lower part of the card adjustment mechanism (25), and the position of the card adjustment mechanism (25) is adjusted according to the thickness of the card, so as to ensure that one card is effectively output each time during operation; the card shortage detection component (27) and the card absence detection component (28) are arranged inside the card stack of the automatic card issuing component (20), and are used to detect the number of cards.
4. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The multiple fixing components (40) include a mechanical lock (41) and a magnet (42). The mechanical lock (41) is fixed on the sliding door (10) and the main body, and is opened and closed by a key. The magnet (42) is fixed at the opening of the main body and at the position corresponding to the opening of the sliding door (10). By energizing and de-energizing the magnet (42), further opening and closing of the sliding door (10) and the main body is achieved. The magnet (42) is embedded into the sliding door (10) and the main body by cross-recessed countersunk screws, which is used to assist in reducing the gap between the door and the bracket after closing the door. A buffer cotton is provided at the opening of the main body where the magnet (42) is located, which is used to reduce the vibration generated when the sliding door (10) is closed.
5. The automatic card issuer for supermarket according to claim 4, characterized in that, The entrance of the J-shaped nozzle (21) is connected to the card pushing mechanism inside the automatic card issuing component (20), and the exit is connected to the position of the sliding door (10). The shape of the J-shaped nozzle (21) is similar to the capital letter "J", and its curved part is used to change the output direction of the card, so that the card can be sent out horizontally from the card outlet. The J-shaped nozzle (21) and the automatic card issuing component (20) are fixed by 4 M4 stainless steel countersunk screws, and the screws are evenly distributed on the base of the J-shaped nozzle (21), which is used to prevent the J-shaped nozzle (21) from shaking and displacing during operation. A ramp is provided at the entrance of the J-shaped nozzle (21) to facilitate the entry of the card, and a diversion groove is provided at the exit to guide the card to be output smoothly and prevent the card from being stuck or deformed.
6. The automatic card issuer for supermarket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The scanning component (22) includes a scanner, a scanning bracket, the lighting component (221), a reflector, a camera, a decoder, and a data transmission module. The combination of the scanner and the scanning bracket is fixedly connected by screws to the upper part of the automatic card issuing component (20). The scanning bracket is made of aluminum alloy and is in a "U" shape, which is used to support the scanner and adjust the scanning angle. The lighting component (221) is installed inside the scanning bracket and includes multiple ones, which are used to provide uniform lighting to illuminate the bar code on the card. The reflector is fixed above the scanning window and is placed at a 45° inclination. The material is coated glass, which is used to collect the light reflected by the bar code to the camera, facilitating the reading of complex bar code patterns with poor printing quality or surface wrinkles. The camera is fixed inside the scanning bracket and is located directly below the reflector, which is used to capture the bar code image collected by the reflector and convert the light into an electrical signal. The decoder is connected to the camera and is used to convert the electrical signal output by the camera into bar code information, completing the scanning task of the one-dimensional code or two-dimensional code on the card. The bar code information output by the decoder is transmitted to the control system of the automatic card issuing machine through the data transmission module to complete the identification of the card.
7. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lighting component (221) includes: a light source module, a light guide module, a diffusion module, and a fixing module; the light source module consists of multiple LED lamp bead arrays, the LED lamp beads are surface-mounted and arranged in a rectangular shape, and are used to emit light of a specific wavelength to improve the scanning recognition rate; the light guide module is connected to the light source module and is in the shape of a wedge prism array, and is used to uniformly guide the light emitted by the light source module to the diffusion module; the diffusion module is connected to the light guide module and is in the shape of a microlens array, and is used to diffusely reflect the incident light to form a uniform and soft lighting area, avoiding strong light spots or dark areas in the scanning area and improving the scanning image quality; the fixing module is connected to the light guide module and the automatic card issuing component (20), and is in the shape of an L-shaped bracket, and is used to stably mount the lighting module inside the automatic card issuing component (20) and facilitate adjusting the lighting angle and distance to adapt to different types of cards and scanning modules; the LED lamp bead array is connected to the power module through a wire to provide a working voltage; the light guide module and the light source module are bonded with optical glue to ensure the light transmission efficiency; the diffusion module and the light guide module are connected by a buckle for easy disassembly and replacement; the fixing module and the light guide module are connected by screws to ensure the stability of the connection; The LED lamp bead array of the light source module is divided into two sub-arrays, which emit light of different wavelengths respectively. By independently controlling the brightness of the two sub-arrays, multiple lighting modes are realized to meet the needs of different types of cards and scanning modules; the two sub-arrays are connected through a circuit board; The light guide module adopts a stepped structure to achieve uniform distribution of light, effectively reducing the reflection and scattering losses of light inside the light guide module and improving the light utilization rate; The microlens array of the diffusion module adopts an aspherical design, effectively eliminating light distortion and aberration and improving the clarity and accuracy of the scanning image; A polarizing plate is added between the light guide module and the diffusion module to filter out stray light and reflected light and improve the contrast and signal-to-noise ratio of the scanning image.
8. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sensor (26) includes: a PCB board, a photosensitive sensor, a signal amplification circuit, a microcontroller unit, a communication module, and a power module; the PCB board is fixed to the side of the automatic card issuing component (20) by screws, and an opening matching the size of the photosensitive sensor is provided on the side of the automatic card issuing component (20); the photosensitive sensor is located on the PCB board and is respectively arranged at the positions of card entry and exit through the opening; the photosensitive sensor detects the entry and exit of the card and converts the optical signal into an electrical signal; the signal amplification circuit amplifies the weak electrical signal output by the photosensitive sensor; the MCU receives the amplified electrical signal and judges the position and state of the card according to a preset program; the communication module is used for data transmission between the MCU and the self-service terminal, and sends the card information to the self-service terminal for processing; the power module provides stable power for the entire system; The photosensitive sensor is a transmissive photosensitive sensor, which includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter and the receiver are respectively located on both sides of the opening on the side of the automatic card issuing assembly (20). The transmitter emits an infrared beam, and the receiver receives the infrared beam. When a card passes through the opening, it will block the infrared beam, resulting in a change in the light intensity received by the receiver, thereby generating an electrical signal. The signal amplification circuit is composed of an operational amplifier, which is used to convert the weak current signal output by the photosensitive sensor into a voltage signal and amplify it. The operational amplifier uses a rail-to-rail operational amplifier to make the most of the power supply voltage range and improve the dynamic range of the signal. The MCU uses an STM32 series microcontroller. The MCU collects the voltage signal output by the signal amplification circuit through the ADC module and judges the position and state of the card through a program.
9. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 8, characterized in that, The recycled card door (24) includes a card slot, an adjusting screw, a fixing plate, a spring piece, a guiding block and a blocking plate. The card slot is composed of two U-shaped stainless steel plates. The two U-shaped plates are connected by an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw passes through the long hole on the fixing plate. By rotating the screw, the distance between the two U-shaped plates can be changed to adjust the width of the card slot. There are scale lines on the fixing plate corresponding to cards of different thicknesses. The spring piece is in an "S" shape, with one end fixed at the bottom of the card slot and the other end fixed at the card issuing outlet position of the card stack. The entrance of the guiding block is set to be ramp-shaped to facilitate the card to enter the card slot smoothly and reduce the friction between the card and the guiding block. The blocking plate is in an L shape, with one side in contact with the bottom of the card slot and the other side extending downward to form a blocking surface.
10. The automatic card issuer for a supermarket according to claim 9, characterized in that, The card shortage detection component (27) is a card shortage sensor, which is fixed to the side of the card stack of the automatic card issuing assembly (20) by screws. When the card stack is in a normal full-card state, the toggle switch of the card shortage detection component (27) is in a pressed state. When the number of cards stored in the card stack of the automatic card issuing assembly (20) is less than the set number of cards in case of card shortage, the toggle switch pops up, and the card shortage detection component (27) converts the detected signal into an electrical signal and outputs it to the self-service terminal to complete the prompt for replenishing cards in case of card shortage. The no-card detection component (28) is a no-card sensor, which is fixed to the bottom of the card stack of the automatic card issuing assembly (20) by screws. In the normal card-present state, the toggle switch of the no-card detection component (28) is in a pressed state due to the self-weight of the card. After the card is consumed and there is no gravity induction, the toggle switch automatically rebounds. After the no-card detection component (28) detects a change in the switch position, it converts the signal into an electrical signal and uploads it to the self-service terminal to complete the alarm function for lack of cards.