Free-range chicken commercial state operation and breeding management system and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a cage-free native chicken commercial state operation and breeding management system and method, and relates to the field of chicken breeding management, the cage-free native chicken commercial state operation and breeding management system comprises a breeding module, an acquisition module, a sales module and a consumer module, in the acquisition module, the number of native chickens in a chicken house is identified in real time by using an AI camera and a visual identification technology; a consumer scans and obtains the two-dimensional code information on the intelligent chicken foot ring, and traces the whole industrial chain standard of the local chicken; according to the free-range local chicken commercial state operation system and the free-range local chicken breeding management system, related information of a whole industrial chain during local chicken breeding can be obtained, consumers can obtain good-quality local chickens at ease, farmers and suppliers are bound, industrialization popularization can be achieved through the mode, and the problem that breeding of the farmers cannot meet the standard requirements of the suppliers is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chicken breeding management, and specifically relates to a free-range native chicken business operation and breeding management system and method. Background Art

[0002] Large-scale free-range chicken farms adopt modern breeding methods, densely raising a large number of chickens in chicken coops, and applying modern scientific and technological means to convert feed into egg and meat products with extremely high efficiency to meet market demand.

[0003] Therefore, when large-scale free-range native chickens are raised, although they are free-range, the chickens are still in a chicken coop within a certain range. The area of the chicken coop is usually limited, which reduces the chickens' desire to move. Therefore, although the technology of large-scale free-range native chicken breeding has been realized, the chickens' exercise amount is relatively reduced, resulting in insufficient exercise of the raised native chickens, and their taste is still not as good as that of free-range native chickens in the open air; moreover, in the existing native chicken breeding, farmers usually select breeds, prepare medicines, and formulate feeds by themselves, without a standardized breeding mode, and it is difficult to keep the quality of native chickens basically consistent.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a free-range native chicken business operation and breeding management system and method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a free-range native chicken business operation and breeding management system and method, which can obtain relevant information on the entire industrial chain during native chicken breeding, enabling consumers to obtain native chickens of good quality with confidence, and binding farmers with suppliers. This model can achieve industrial promotion and solve the problem that farmers' self-breeding cannot meet the standard requirements of suppliers.

[0006] To achieve the above object, a free-range native chicken business operation system adopted by the present invention includes:

[0007] Breeding Module:

[0008] Farmers are bound with suppliers. Farmers breed the native chicken varieties specified by the suppliers and equip the native chickens with smart chicken leg rings. The smart chicken leg rings have QR codes, and scanning the QR codes is used to obtain relevant information on the entire industrial chain during native chicken breeding;

[0009] Farmers use specified breeding supplies when breeding native chickens, including feed and veterinary drugs;

[0010] Farmers breed native chickens according to the breeding standards specified by the suppliers, including breeding density, feeding method, and exercise amount;

[0011] Collection Module:

[0012] Utilize an AI camera and, through visual recognition technology, perform real-time recognition of the number of native chickens in the chicken coop;

[0013] If there is a change in the number of native chickens, record and save this information data;

[0014] After the farmer learns this information, supplement and register the number of native chickens in the chicken coop;

[0015] Sales module:

[0016] The farmer is bound to the supplier, and the finished native chickens raised by the farmer are sold by the supplier;

[0017] Consumer module:

[0018] The consumer scans to obtain the QR code information on the intelligent chicken foot ring to trace the whole industrial chain standard of the native chicken.

[0019] The present invention also discloses a free-range native chicken breeding management system, which is applied to the free-range native chicken business operation system and includes:

[0020] Missing supplement module, which is applied to identify the reason for registration and supplement native chickens in time after the change in the number of native chickens. The specific process includes:

[0021] The first step: Install an AI camera in the chicken coop. The AI camera uses visual recognition technology to identify the number of native chickens in real time;

[0022] The second step: When the number of native chickens in the chicken coop increases or decreases, the farmer uses the QR code information on the intelligent chicken foot ring to register the reason with the terminal server. The reasons include normal reasons and abnormal reasons;

[0023] Normal reasons include: the death of this native chicken, being sold, transferred from other chicken coops, or transferred to other chicken coops;

[0024] Abnormal reasons are other reasons except normal reasons;

[0025] The third step: When the number of native chickens involving normal reasons changes, the farmer makes up for the shortage or reduces according to the regulations of the supplier. Specifically, it includes:

[0026] Classify the native chickens into several categories according to different breeds;

[0027] Each category of native chickens is divided into: young chickens, current-year chickens, year-old chickens, and old chickens according to age;

[0028] When the number of young chickens is small, new young chickens need to be purchased or hatched in time for supplementation; when the number of current-year chickens is small, select young chickens close to the current-year chicken classification from the young chickens for supplementation; when the number of year-old chickens is small, select current-year chickens close to the year-old chicken classification from the current-year chickens for supplementation; when the number of old chickens is small, select year-old chickens close to the old chicken classification from the year-old chickens for supplementation; always keep the number of native chicken groups classified by age up to standard;

[0029] Step 4: If there are changes in the number of native chickens due to abnormal reasons, then: if the number decreases, hold the farmer accountable; if the number increases, determine that this batch of native chickens is unqualified and shall not be sold.

[0030] As a further optimization of the above solution, the young chickens refer to native chickens within 42 days of hatching;

[0031] The current-year chickens refer to native chickens raised between 42 days and 1 year;

[0032] The year-old chickens refer to native chickens raised between 1 and 3 years;

[0033] The old chickens refer to native chickens raised for more than 3 years.

[0034] The present invention also discloses a free-range native chicken breeding management method, including a free-range native chicken breeding management system, and further includes the following steps:

[0035] S1: Build a chicken coop, which is divided into upper, middle, and lower layers;

[0036] The lower-layer chicken coop is located underground, the middle-layer chicken coop is flush with the ground, the ground of the middle-layer chicken coop is paved with feces leakage grilles, the native chickens move in the middle-layer chicken coop, the upper-layer chicken coop is used for heat insulation, installing lighting, disinfection, and feeding equipment, the lower-layer chicken coop is used for collecting feces, the feces leak into the lower-layer chicken coop from the slots of the feces leakage grilles, the lower-layer chicken coop has a separate entrance and exit for cleaning feces, and the middle-layer chicken coop has a separate entrance and exit for the chickens to enter and exit;

[0037] The middle layer of the chicken coop is partitioned into two areas, a large area and a small area. The two areas are separated by a heat insulation wall, and an air conditioner is installed in the small area. The native chickens move in the large area;

[0038] Install a sound system in the middle-layer chicken coop;

[0039] S2: Regular disinfection. During the disinfection period, turn on the air conditioner in the small area and adjust it to a suitable temperature. Drive the native chickens in the large area to the small area, spread a layer of wormwood on the large area, light the wormwood, and disinfect the large area;

[0040] After the large area is disinfected, wait for the temperature to drop to room temperature, and then put the native chickens in the small area back into the large area;

[0041] S3: Increase the exercise amount of the native chickens. Use the sound system to regularly play stimulating music to drive the native chickens to move in the large area and increase the exercise amount of the native chickens;

[0042] S4: The intelligent chicken leg ring has a motion sensor, which is used to monitor the exercise amount of the native chickens. If the exercise amount is judged to be unqualified, increase the frequency of playing stimulating music by the sound system.

[0043] As a further optimization of the above solution, AI cameras are installed in both the large area and the small area.

[0044] The present invention also discloses a chicken coop for free-range native chickens, using a free-range native chicken breeding management method, including:

[0045] An upper chicken coop, a middle chicken coop, and a lower chicken coop are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A heat preservation wall is arranged inside the middle chicken coop. The heat preservation wall divides the inside of the middle chicken coop into a large area and a small area. The top of the large area is built by steel frame beams, and a communication groove is formed between adjacent steel frame beams. The communication groove communicates between the upper chicken coop and the large area. The bottom of the middle chicken coop is spliced with a slot, and the slot on the slot communicates between the large area and the lower chicken coop;

[0046] A heat preservation door is arranged on the heat preservation wall. An air conditioner and a window are installed in the small area. The top of the small area is sealed. The bottom surface of the slot at the bottom of the small area is movably attached to a movable baffle, and the movable baffle is driven and controlled by a motor;

[0047] The middle chicken coop and the lower chicken coop respectively have a middle entrance and a lower entrance;

[0048] AI cameras are installed in both the large area and the small area.

[0049] As a further optimization of the above solution, a skylight is arranged on the top of the upper chicken coop. A baffle is sealed below the skylight. An electric push rod for pulling the baffle to move horizontally is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper chicken coop. The skylight corresponds to the upper part of the large area.

[0050] As a further optimization of the above solution, a first main pipe and a second main pipe are installed in the upper chicken coop. A first branch pipe and a second branch pipe are respectively communicated and arranged on the first main pipe and the second main pipe;

[0051] A plurality of the first branch pipes and the second branch pipes are arranged. The plurality of first branch pipes and second branch pipes respectively pass through the corresponding communication grooves and extend into the upper part inside the large area. Solenoid valves are arranged on both the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe.

[0052] As a further optimization of the above solution, a speaker is installed in the large area;

[0053] A lighting lamp is installed at the bottom of the steel frame beam.

[0054] As a further optimization of the above solution, nozzles are respectively communicated at one ends of the second branch pipe and the first branch pipe extending into the large area. The nozzle includes:

[0055] The first - stage pipeline, the second - stage pipeline, the third - stage pipeline, the fourth - stage pipeline and the conical pipeline are connected in sequence. The first - stage pipeline is rotatably connected to the second - stage pipeline. One end of the first - stage pipeline away from the second - stage pipeline is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. The second - stage pipeline is rotatably connected to the third - stage pipeline. The third - stage pipeline is rotatably connected to the fourth - stage pipeline. The fourth - stage pipeline is fixedly connected to the conical pipeline. The conical pipeline has a conical structure;

[0056] The driving assembly, there are three groups of driving assemblies. The driving assembly includes a motor bracket, a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear ring;

[0057] The three motor brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first - stage pipeline, the second - stage pipeline and the third - stage pipeline. The motor is fixed on the motor bracket. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The three driven gear rings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second - stage pipeline, the third - stage pipeline and the fourth - stage pipeline. The gear meshes with the corresponding driven gear ring for transmission.

[0058] A free - range native chicken business operation and breeding management system and method of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0059] A free - range native chicken business operation and breeding management system and method of the present invention. The chicken coop for free - range native chickens is suitable for using the free - range native chicken breeding management method to free - range native chickens, reducing diseases, and being able to evenly control the feeding amount of each native chicken, making the growth of each batch of native chickens regular, which is convenient for unified management and sales. Further, when the chicken coop for free - range native chickens combines with the free - range native chicken breeding management method to breed and manage native chickens, it can increase the steps of native chickens, making the exercise amount of native chickens reach the standard, improving the taste and disease - resistance ability. The free - range native chicken breeding management system is applied to the chicken coop for free - range native chickens and the free - range native chicken breeding management method, which can uniformly manage native chickens, improving both the disease - resistance ability and taste of native chickens, and being able to uniformly manage and trace the origin of native chickens, avoiding the situation of passing off inferior goods as good ones. The free - range native chicken business operation system and the free - range native chicken breeding management system can obtain relevant information of the entire industrial chain during the breeding of native chickens, enabling consumers to rest assured to obtain native chickens of good quality, and binding farmers with suppliers. This model can achieve industrial promotion and solve the problem that farmers' self - breeding cannot meet the standard requirements of suppliers;

[0060] In the present invention, by using the leakage - supplement module in the free - range native chicken breeding management system, it can ensure that there will be no abnormal changes in the number of native chickens during the breeding process of farmers. Each change in the number of native chickens can be traced, ensuring that the native chickens reaching consumers are qualified;

[0061] When the audio regularly plays stimulating music, it drives the native chickens to move in a large area, increasing the exercise amount of native chickens;

[0062] After the native chickens move and feed in the middle - layer chicken coop, the feces produced leak into the lower - layer chicken coop through the slots of the slotted grille, achieving the purpose of separating chicken manure. The lower - layer chicken coop has a separate inlet and outlet for cleaning manure, which is convenient for cleaning without having to drive the native chickens out for cleaning. The upper - layer chicken coop plays a role in heat insulation and increasing the air - circulation space, and is used for heat insulation, installing lighting, disinfection, and feeding equipment, keeping the chicken coop clean and odor - free.

[0063] Install a sound system in the middle - layer chicken coop. When the sound system regularly plays stimulating music, it drives the native chickens to move in a large area, increasing the exercise amount of the native chickens. The chicken coop is regularly disinfected to ensure its cleanliness. The burning of wormwood can produce a special smell, and mosquitoes are sensitive to this smell, so they will stay away from the area where the smell is emitted, reducing the phenomenon of native chickens getting sick or dying due to excessive mosquitoes. Moreover, the smoke components released by the burning of wormwood contain eucalyptol, camphor, etc., which have antibacterial and antiviral effects and can inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria and viruses in the air.

[0064] The number of native chickens is monitored in real - time to ensure that the problem of not being able to monitor the number of native chickens during the large - area disinfection process is solved, realizing the whole - process monitoring of breeding. When the native chickens are in a small area during the disinfection process, the large area and the small area are separated by a heat - insulating wall, and the temperature generated by burning wormwood in the large area will not be transmitted to the small area, avoiding the impact on native chickens due to excessive temperature during the disinfection process.

[0065] The ashes formed after the burning of wormwood will also fall into the lower - layer chicken coop, disinfecting and sterilizing the chicken manure, avoiding the problem of excessive eggs or bacteria in the chicken manure. Moreover, the ashes of wormwood are weakly alkaline inorganic fertilizers, rich in potassium elements, which can absorb water, making the chicken manure dry, reducing the ammonia concentration, thus keeping the chicken coop dry and comfortable and reducing the occurrence of diseases.

[0066] In the present invention, the method of feeding, cooling, or disinfecting the native chickens by feeding is used, which increases the distribution area of the solid feed, so that each native chicken eats basically the same amount of grain feed, and there will be no phenomenon that some native chickens are always unable to eat grain feed due to scrambling for food. Based on the uniformity of the supply amount of grain feed in the present invention, it ensures that the weight, size, and health of the native chickens in the same batch are consistent, facilitating unified sales and reducing the subsequent steps of sorting and selling.

[0067] Based on the multi - segment setting of the nozzle, it is not only convenient to adjust the orientation and spraying range of the nozzle, but also can avoid the problem of residual liquid or solid in the fixed nozzle. When the nozzle is adjusted in orientation, the residual liquid and solid in the nozzle will be automatically discharged, achieving the purpose of self - cleaning.

[0068] With reference to the following description and the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in detail, indicating the ways in which the principles of the present invention can be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereby in scope, and within the spirit and terms of the appended claims, the embodiments of the present invention include many variations, modifications, and equivalents. Description of the Drawings

[0069] Figure 1 It is a module diagram of the free-range native chicken business operation system of the present invention;

[0070] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the chicken coop of the present invention;

[0071] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram when the skylight of the present invention is opened;

[0072] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first perspective of the nozzle of the present invention;

[0073] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the nozzle of the present invention.

[0074] In the figure: 1, upper chicken coop; 101, skylight; 102, baffle; 103, electric push rod; 104, first main pipe; 105, second main pipe;

[0075] 2, middle chicken coop; 201, speaker; 202, steel frame beam; 203, connecting groove; 204, lighting lamp; 205, first branch pipe; 206, second branch pipe; 207, AI camera; 208, heat preservation wall; 209, heat preservation door; 210, air conditioner; 211, window; 212, middle entrance; 213, slot; 214, large area; 215, small area;

[0076] 3, lower chicken coop; 301, movable baffle; 302, lower entrance;

[0077] 401, first section of pipe; 402, second section of pipe; 403, third section of pipe; 404, fourth section of pipe; 405, conical pipe; 406, drive assembly; 407, connecting disc. Detailed Embodiments

[0078] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0079] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "being provided on, provided with" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected, connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. "Fixed connection" means a fixed connection, and there are many ways of fixed connection, which are not within the scope of protection of this article. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are only for the purpose of illustration and do not represent the only implementation mode.

[0080] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this article have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of this article are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation modes and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items;

[0081] Please refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: specifically including a free-range native chicken business operation system, a free-range native chicken breeding management system, a free-range native chicken breeding management method, and a chicken coop for free-range native chickens;

[0082] Among them, the chicken coop for free-range native chickens is suitable for free-range breeding of native chickens using the free-range native chicken breeding management method, reducing diseases, and being able to evenly control the feeding amount of each native chicken, so that the growth rules of each batch of native chickens are the same, facilitating unified management and sales; further, when the chicken coop for free-range native chickens combines the free-range native chicken breeding management method for breeding and managing native chickens, it can increase the steps of the native chickens, making the exercise amount of the native chickens reach the standard, and improving the taste and disease resistance ability;

[0083] The free-range native chicken breeding management system is applied to the chicken coop for free-range native chickens and the free-range native chicken breeding management method, which can uniformly manage native chickens, improve the disease resistance ability and taste of native chickens, and can uniformly manage and trace the origin of native chickens to avoid the situation of passing off inferior goods as good ones;

[0084] The free-range native chicken business operation system and the free-range native chicken breeding management system can obtain relevant information on the entire industrial chain during native chicken breeding, enabling consumers to obtain high-quality native chickens with confidence, and binding farmers with suppliers. This model can achieve industrialized promotion and solve the problem that farmers' own breeding cannot meet the standard requirements of suppliers.

[0085] Among them, the free-range chicken business operation system includes a breeding module, a collection module, a sales module and a consumer module; in the breeding module, farmers are bound to suppliers, and farmers breed the local chicken varieties specified by the suppliers, and wear smart chicken foot rings on the local chickens. The smart chicken foot rings have QR codes, and scanning and identifying the QR codes is used to obtain relevant information of the entire industry chain when breeding local chickens; farmers use the specified breeding supplies, including feed and veterinary drugs, to breed local chickens; farmers breed local chickens according to the breeding standards specified by suppliers, including breeding density, feeding methods and exercise volume;

[0086] The collection module uses AI cameras and visual recognition technology to identify the number of native chickens in the chicken house in real time; if there is a change in the number of native chickens, the information data is recorded and saved; after the farmer learns this information, he supplements and registers the number of native chickens in the chicken house. The free-range chicken breeding management system includes a missing supplement module, which is used to identify changes in the number of native chickens and promptly register the reasons and supplement the native chickens. The specific process includes:

[0087] Step 1: Install an AI camera in the chicken house. The AI camera uses visual recognition technology to identify the number of native chickens in real time.

[0088] Step 2: When the number of native chickens in the chicken house increases or decreases, farmers scan the QR code information on the smart chicken leg ring and register the reasons with the terminal server. The reasons include normal reasons and abnormal reasons;

[0089] Normal reasons include: the native chicken died, was sold, was transferred to other chicken houses, or was transferred to other chicken houses;

[0090] Abnormal reasons are other reasons other than normal reasons;

[0091] Step 3: If the number of native chickens changes due to normal reasons, farmers shall make up for the loss or reduce the number in accordance with the supplier's regulations, including:

[0092] Divide native chickens into several categories according to their different breeds;

[0093] Each type of native chicken is divided into the following categories according to age: chicks (native chickens within 42 days of hatching), first-year chickens (native chickens raised between 42 days and 1 year), second-year chickens (native chickens raised between 1 and 3 years) and old chickens (native chickens raised for more than 3 years).

[0094] When the number of chicks is small, it is necessary to purchase or hatch new chicks in time for supplementation; when the number of chickens of the same year is small, select chicks close to the classification of chickens of the same year from the chicks for supplementation; when the number of chickens of the previous year is small, select chickens close to the classification of chickens of the previous year from the chickens of the same year for supplementation; when the number of old chickens is small, select chickens close to the classification of old chickens from the previous year for supplementation; always keep the number of native chickens classified by age up to standard;

[0095] Step 4: If there are changes in the number of native chickens due to abnormal reasons, then: if the number decreases, hold the farmer accountable; if the number increases, determine that this batch of native chickens is unqualified and shall not be sold.

[0096] Considering that it is impossible for the supplier to monitor the farmer's breeding process in real time, and it is impossible to monitor if the farmer replaces the native chickens during the specific breeding process. Therefore, in the present invention, the missing supplement module in the free-range native chicken breeding management system can ensure that there will be no abnormal changes in the number of native chickens during the farmer's breeding process, and the source of each change in the number of native chickens can be traced, ensuring that the native chickens reaching the consumers are qualified.

[0097] In the sales module, the farmer is bound to the supplier, and the finished native chickens raised by the farmer are sold by the supplier. This bundled breeding and sales model can promote the free-range native chicken industrial chain and ensure the quality of native chickens at the same time.

[0098] In the consumer module, the consumer scans to obtain the QR code information on the intelligent chicken foot ring to trace the whole industrial chain standard of the native chicken.

[0099] It should be noted that the intelligent chicken foot ring is an existing technology, which has the characteristics of high security, high reliability, high anti-counterfeiting, large-capacity data recording, and non-contact identification, and can realize the whole life cycle management and traceability management of poultry animals including chickens, ducks, geese, etc., and will not be elaborated here.

[0100] The free-range native chicken breeding management method in the present invention includes the following steps:

[0101] The chicken coop is divided into three layers: upper, middle, and lower;

[0102] The lower chicken coop is located underground, the middle chicken coop is flush with the ground, the ground of the middle chicken coop is paved with feces leakage grilles, the native chickens move in the middle chicken coop, and the lower chicken coop is used to collect feces. The feces leak into the lower chicken coop through the slots of the feces leakage grilles. The middle chicken coop has a separate entrance and exit for the chickens to enter and exit. After the native chickens move and eat in the middle chicken coop, the feces generated leak into the lower chicken coop through the slots of the leaky grille, achieving the purpose of separating chicken manure. The lower chicken coop has a separate entrance and exit for cleaning feces, which is convenient for cleaning without driving the native chickens out for cleaning. The upper chicken coop has the functions of heat insulation and increasing the air circulation space, and is used for heat insulation, installing lighting, disinfection, and feeding equipment, so that the chicken coop remains clean and odorless;

[0103] The middle layer of the chicken coop is divided into two areas, a large area and a small area. The two areas are separated by a heat-insulating wall, and an air conditioner is installed in the small area, and the native chickens move in the large area;

[0104] Install a speaker in the middle chicken coop. When the speaker regularly plays irritating music, it drives the native chickens to move in the large area and increases the exercise amount of the native chickens.

[0105] It should be noted that regularly playing stimulating music, such as the sounds of natural enemies or other sounds, during the morning and afternoon of the day can stimulate the activities of native chickens and increase their exercise amount.

[0106] The intelligent chicken leg ring is equipped with a motion sensor. The motion sensor is used to monitor the exercise amount of native chickens. If the exercise amount is judged to be unqualified, the frequency of playing stimulating music by the speaker is increased and adjusted according to actual needs. However, it should be noted that stimulating music is not played at night or other rest times.

[0107] The chicken coop is regularly disinfected and sterilized. During the disinfection period, the air conditioner in the small area is turned on and adjusted to a suitable temperature. The native chickens in the large area are driven into the small area. A layer of wormwood is spread flat in the large area, and the wormwood is lit to disinfect and sterilize the large area. After the large area is disinfected, wait for the temperature to drop to room temperature, and then put the native chickens in the small area back into the large area. This can ensure the cleanliness of the chicken coop. The burning of wormwood can produce a special smell, and mosquitoes are sensitive to this smell, so they will stay away from the area where the smell is emitted, reducing the phenomenon of native chickens getting sick or dying due to too many mosquitoes. Moreover, the smoke components released by the burning of wormwood contain eucalyptol, camphor, etc., which have antibacterial and antiviral effects and can inhibit the growth and reproduction of bacteria and viruses in the air.

[0108] Furthermore, AI cameras are installed in both the large area and the small area to monitor the number of native chickens in real time, ensuring that the problem of being unable to monitor the number of native chickens during the disinfection process of the large area is solved, realizing the monitoring of the entire breeding process. When the native chickens are in the small area during the disinfection process, the large area and the small area are separated by a heat-insulating wall, and the temperature generated by burning wormwood in the large area will not be transmitted to the small area, avoiding the impact on native chickens due to excessive temperature during the disinfection process.

[0109] Furthermore, the ashes formed after the burning of wormwood will also fall into the lower chicken coop to disinfect and sterilize the chicken manure, avoiding the problems of too many eggs or bacteria in the chicken manure. Moreover, the ashes of wormwood are weakly alkaline inorganic fertilizers, rich in potassium elements, which can absorb water, make the chicken manure dry, reduce the ammonia concentration, so that the chicken coop remains dry and comfortable and reduces the occurrence of diseases.

[0110] The chicken coop for free-range native chickens in the present invention includes: an upper chicken coop 1, a middle chicken coop 2, and a lower chicken coop 3 arranged in sequence from top to bottom. Inside the middle chicken coop 2, there is a heat-insulating wall 208, and a heat-insulating door 209 is arranged on the heat-insulating wall 208. The heat-insulating wall 208 divides the inside of the middle chicken coop 2 into a large area 214 and a small area 215. The native chickens are raised in the large area 214. When the large area 214 is being disinfected, the heat-insulating door 209 is opened so that the native chickens can enter the small area 215 and stay temporarily. The top of the large area 214 is built by steel frame beams 202, and a communication groove 203 is formed between adjacent steel frame beams 202. The communication groove 203 communicates between the upper chicken coop 1 and the large area 214. During the disinfection process of the large area 214, the flue gas can be discharged upward through the communication groove 203. The bottom of the middle chicken coop 2 is spliced with a slot 213, and the slot on the slot 213 communicates between the large area 214 and the lower chicken coop 3. The ashes formed during the disinfection process of the large area 214 can be discharged into the lower chicken coop 3 through the slot. An air conditioner 210 and a window 211 are installed in the small area 215. The air conditioner 210 cools the small area 215 to adjust the temperature, and the window 211 serves the purpose of ventilation. The top of the small area 215 is sealed, and during the disinfection process of the large area 214, the flue gas will not enter the small area 215 from the upper part of the small area 215. The bottom surface of the slot 213 at the bottom of the small area 215 is movably attached to a movable baffle 301, and the movable baffle 301 is controlled by a motor drive. When the motor drives the movable baffle 301 to fit on the bottom of the small area 215, the generated flue gas will not enter the small area 215 from the bottom of the small area 215. When the movable baffle 301 is opened, the chicken manure generated in the small area 215 can fall into the lower chicken coop 3 through the corresponding slot. The middle chicken coop 2 and the lower chicken coop 3 respectively have a middle entrance 212 and a lower entrance 302, independent entrances and exits, which are convenient for management.

[0111] Further, AI cameras 207 are installed in both the large area 214 and the small area 215, and the AI cameras 207 are used to monitor the number of native chickens.

[0112] Among them, a skylight 101 is provided at the top of the upper chicken coop 1. A baffle 102 is sealed below the skylight 101. An electric push rod 103 for pulling the baffle 102 to move horizontally is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper chicken coop 1. The skylight 101 corresponds to the upper part of the large area 214. When the electric push rod 103 drives the baffle 102 to open, the ventilation of the chicken coop can be increased, and sunlight can directly shine on the large area 214. Appropriate sunlight irradiation can increase the disease resistance of the native chickens, solving the defect in the prior art that native chickens cannot be sunbathed when raised in chicken coops. Moreover, when the sunlight is strong or the weather is cold, the skylight 101 can be closed to play a heat insulation role, which is convenient for adjustment according to actual needs. The combination of the large area 214 and the small area 215 exactly adapts to the movable setting of the baffle 102. When the baffle 102 is located above the small area 215, it will not block the large area 214, and the space layout is reasonable.

[0113] In the present invention, the native chickens are fed, cooled or disinfected by means of feeding. Specifically, a first main pipeline 104 and a second main pipeline 105 are installed in the upper chicken coop 1. A first branch pipeline 205 and a second branch pipeline 206 are respectively connected and arranged on the first main pipeline 104 and the second main pipeline 105. Liquid materials such as water, disinfectant water, etc. are fed into the first main pipeline 104. Opening the corresponding first branch pipeline 205 can spray the liquid materials in the large area 214 to achieve the functions of cooling or disinfection. Solid materials such as grain feed are fed into the second main pipeline 105 through the second main pipeline 105 in a pneumatic conveying manner. Opening the corresponding second branch pipeline 206 can convey the solid materials to the large area 214 in a spraying manner, increasing the distribution area of the solid materials, so that each native chicken eats basically the same amount of grain feed, and there will be no phenomenon that some native chickens cannot eat grain feed due to competing for food. In the present invention, based on the uniformity of the supply amount of grain feed, the weights, sizes and health conditions of the native chickens in the same batch are ensured to be consistent, which is convenient for unified sales and reduces the subsequent steps of sorting and selling.

[0114] Both the first branch pipeline 205 and the second branch pipeline 206 are provided with a plurality of them. The plurality of first branch pipelines 205 and second branch pipelines 206 respectively pass through the corresponding connecting grooves 203 and extend into the upper part inside the large area 214. Solenoid valves are arranged on both the first branch pipeline 205 and the second branch pipeline 206. Opening the solenoid valves can open the corresponding first branch pipeline 205 and second branch pipeline 206.

[0115] A speaker 201 is installed in the large area 214. The speaker 201 is used to play stimulating music to increase the exercise amount of the native chickens.

[0116] A lighting lamp 204 is installed at the bottom of the steel frame beam 202. The lighting lamp 204 realizes the lighting function, and an ultraviolet lamp or the like can also be installed according to requirements for use in disinfecting and lighting the chicken coop.

[0117] In the present invention, spray heads are connected to one end of the second sub-pipeline 206 and the first sub-pipeline 205 extending into the large area 214. The spray head includes:

[0118] A first-stage pipeline 401, a second-stage pipeline 402, a third-stage pipeline 403, a fourth-stage pipeline 404, and a conical pipeline 405 connected in sequence. The first-stage pipeline 401 is rotatably connected to the second-stage pipeline 402. One end of the first-stage pipeline 401 away from the second-stage pipeline 402 is fixedly connected with a connection disk 407. The second-stage pipeline 402 is rotatably connected to the third-stage pipeline 403. The third-stage pipeline 403 is rotatably connected to the fourth-stage pipeline 404. The fourth-stage pipeline 404 is fixedly connected to the conical pipeline 405. The conical pipeline 405 has a conical structure. The spray head further includes a driving assembly 406. There are three sets of driving assemblies 406. The driving assembly 406 includes a motor bracket, a motor, a driving gear, and a driven gear ring. The three motor brackets are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first-stage pipeline 401, the second-stage pipeline 402, and the third-stage pipeline 403. The motor is fixed on the motor bracket. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The three driven gear rings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second-stage pipeline 402, the third-stage pipeline 403, and the fourth-stage pipeline 404. The gear meshes with the corresponding driven gear ring for transmission.

[0119] During operation, the motor starts to drive the driving gear to rotate. When the driving gear rotates, it meshes with the driven gear to drive the corresponding second-stage pipeline 402, third-stage pipeline 403, and fourth-stage pipeline 404 to rotate. Based on the multi-stage setting of the spray head, it is not only convenient to adjust the orientation and spraying range of the spray head, but also can avoid the problem of residual liquid or solid in the fixed spray head. When the spray head is adjusted in orientation, the residual liquid and solid in the spray head will be automatically discharged, achieving the purpose of self-cleaning.

[0120] It should be noted that the connection disk 407 is fixed to the ends of the corresponding first sub-pipeline 205 and second sub-pipeline 206.

[0121] This is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An operating system for free-range native chickens, characterized in that, Including: Breeding module: Farmers are bound to suppliers. Farmers breed the local chicken breeds specified by the suppliers and equip the local chickens with smart chicken foot rings. There is a QR code on the smart chicken foot rings. Scanning and identifying the QR code is used to obtain relevant information on the entire industrial chain during the local chicken breeding process; Farmers use specified breeding supplies for breeding local chickens, including feed and veterinary drugs; Farmers breed local chickens according to the breeding standards specified by the suppliers, including breeding density, feeding methods, and exercise volume; Collection module: Use an AI camera and through visual recognition technology to identify the number of local chickens in the chicken coop in real time; If there is a change in the number of local chickens, record and save this information data; After farmers learn this information, they supplement and register the number of local chickens in the chicken coop; Sales module: Farmers are bound to suppliers. The finished local chickens bred by farmers are sold by the suppliers; Consumer module: Consumers scan the QR code information on the smart chicken foot rings to trace the standards of the entire industrial chain of local chickens.

2. A free-range native chicken breeding management system, characterized in that: Applied to the free-range local chicken business operation system described in claim 1, including: Missing supplement module. The missing supplement module is applied to register the reasons in time and supplement local chickens after identifying changes in the number of local chickens. The specific process includes: The first step: Install an AI camera in the chicken coop. The AI camera uses visual recognition technology to identify the number of local chickens in real time; The second step: When the number of local chickens in the chicken coop increases or decreases, farmers use the QR code information on the smart chicken foot rings to register the reasons with the terminal server. The reasons include normal reasons and abnormal reasons; Normal reasons include: This local chicken dies, is sold, transferred in from other chicken coops, or transferred out to other chicken coops; Abnormal reasons are other reasons except normal reasons; The third step: When there is a change in the number of local chickens involving normal reasons, farmers make up for the shortage or reduce according to the regulations of the suppliers. Specifically, it includes: Classify the local chickens into several major categories according to different breeds; Each category of local chickens is divided by age into: chick, current-year chicken, one-year-old chicken, and old chicken; When the number of chicks is small, new chicks need to be purchased or hatched in time for supplementation; when the number of current-year chickens is small, select chicks close to the current-year chicken classification from the chicks for supplementation; when the number of one-year-old chickens is small, select current-year chickens close to the one-year-old chicken classification from the current-year chickens for supplementation; when the number of old chickens is small, select one-year-old chickens close to the old chicken classification from the one-year-old chickens for supplementation; always keep the number of each group of local chickens classified by age up to standard; The fourth step: When there is a change in the number of local chickens involving abnormal reasons, if: the number decreases, hold the farmer accountable; if: the number increases, determine that this batch of local chickens is unqualified and not for sale.

3. The free-range native chicken breeding management system according to claim 2, wherein: The so-called chicks refer to local chickens within 42 days of hatching; The so-called current-year chickens refer to local chickens raised between 42 days and 1 year; The so-called one-year-old chickens refer to local chickens raised between 1 and 3 years; The so-called old chickens refer to local chickens raised for more than 3 years.

4. A method for the breeding and management of free-range native chickens, characterized in that: Including the free-range local chicken breeding management system described in any one of claims 2-3, it also includes the following steps: S1: Build a chicken coop. The chicken coop is divided into upper, middle, and lower layers; The lower - layer chicken coop is located underground, the middle - layer chicken coop is flush with the ground. The ground of the middle - layer chicken coop is paved with manure - leaking grilles. The native chickens move in the middle - layer chicken coop. The upper - layer chicken coop is used for heat insulation, installing lighting, disinfection, and feeding equipment. The lower - layer chicken coop is used for collecting manure. The manure leaks into the lower - layer chicken coop through the slots of the manure - leaking grilles. The lower - layer chicken coop has a separate inlet and outlet for cleaning manure, and the middle - layer chicken coop has a separate inlet and outlet for chickens to enter and exit; The middle layer of the chicken coop is divided into two areas, a large area and a small area. The two areas are separated by a heat - insulating wall. An air conditioner is installed in the small area, and the native chickens move in the large area; Install a sound system in the middle - layer chicken coop; S2: Regular disinfection. During disinfection, turn on the air conditioner in the small area and adjust it to a suitable temperature. Drive the native chickens in the large area to the small area. Spread a layer of wormwood on the large area and light the wormwood to disinfect the large area; After disinfecting the large area, wait for the temperature to drop to room temperature, and then put the native chickens in the small area back into the large area; S3: Increase the exercise amount of native chickens. Use the sound system to regularly play stimulating music to drive the native chickens to move in the large area and increase the exercise amount of native chickens; S4: The intelligent chicken leg ring has a motion sensor. The motion sensor is used to monitor the exercise amount of native chickens. If the exercise amount does not meet the standard, increase the frequency of playing stimulating music by the sound system.

5. The free-range native chicken breeding management method according to claim 4, wherein: AI cameras are installed in both the large area and the small area.

6. A chicken coop for free-range native chickens, characterized in that: Use the free - range native chicken breeding management method described in any one of claims 4 - 5, including: An upper - layer chicken coop (1), a middle - layer chicken coop (2), and a lower - layer chicken coop (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A heat - preservation wall (208) is arranged inside the middle - layer chicken coop (2). The heat - preservation wall (208) divides the inside of the middle - layer chicken coop (2) into a large area (214) and a small area (215). The top of the large area (214) is built by steel frame beams (202). A communication groove (203) is formed between adjacent steel frame beams (202). The communication groove (203) communicates between the upper - layer chicken coop (1) and the large area (214). A slot (213) is spliced at the bottom of the middle - layer chicken coop (2). The slot on the slot (213) communicates between the large area (214) and the lower - layer chicken coop (3); A heat - preservation door (209) is arranged on the heat - preservation wall (208). An air conditioner (210) and a window (211) are installed in the small area (215). The top of the small area (215) is sealed. The bottom surface of the slot (213) at the bottom of the small area (215) is movably attached to a movable baffle (301). The movable baffle (301) is controlled by a motor drive; The middle - layer chicken coop (2) and the lower - layer chicken coop (3) respectively have a middle - layer entrance (212) and a lower - layer entrance (302); AI cameras (207) are installed in both the large area (214) and the small area (215).

7. The chicken coop for free-range native chickens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A skylight (101) is arranged at the top of the upper - layer chicken coop (1). A baffle (102) is sealed below the skylight (101). An electric push rod (103) for horizontally moving the baffle (102) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper - layer chicken coop (1). The skylight (101) corresponds to the upper part of the large area (214).

8. The chicken coop for free-range native chickens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first main pipe (104) and a second main pipe (105) are installed in the upper chicken house (1). A first branch pipe (205) and a second branch pipe (206) are respectively and communicatively arranged on the first main pipe (104) and the second main pipe (105); A plurality of the first branch pipes (205) and the second branch pipes (206) are provided. The plurality of first branch pipes (205) and second branch pipes (206) respectively pass through the corresponding communication slots (203) and extend into the upper interior of the large area (214). Solenoid valves are arranged on both the first branch pipe (205) and the second branch pipe (206).

9. The chicken coop for free-range native chickens according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sounder (201) is installed in the large area (214); A lighting lamp (204) is installed at the bottom of the steel frame beam (202).

10. The chicken coop for free-range native chickens according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the second branch pipe (206) and the first branch pipe (205) extending into the large area (214) is communicatively connected with a nozzle. The nozzle includes: A first pipe section (401), a second pipe section (402), a third pipe section (403), a fourth pipe section (404) and a conical pipe section (405) connected in sequence. A rotational connection is provided between the first pipe section (401) and the second pipe section (402). One end of the first pipe section (401) away from the second pipe section (402) is fixedly connected with a connection disk (407). A rotational connection is provided between the second pipe section (402) and the third pipe section (403). A rotational connection is provided between the third pipe section (403) and the fourth pipe section (404). A fixed connection is provided between the fourth pipe section (404) and the conical pipe section (405). The conical pipe section (405) has a conical structure; A driving assembly (406). Three groups of the driving assemblies (406) are provided. The driving assembly (406) includes a motor bracket, a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear ring; The three motor brackets are respectively and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the first pipe section (401), the second pipe section (402) and the third pipe section (403). The motor is fixed to the motor bracket. The driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor. The three driven gear rings are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the second pipe section (402), the third pipe section (403) and the fourth pipe section (404). The gear meshes and drives with the corresponding driven gear ring.

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