Ship bonding type glass curtain wall

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of ship glass curtain walls, and particularly relates to a ship bonding type glass curtain wall which comprises a ship curtain wall body, the ship curtain wall body is composed of a wrapping frame, a connecting steel structure, multiple layers of glass plates and a pressing plate, the cross section of the wrapping frame is arranged in a bent inwards-concave shape, and the connecting steel structure is arranged in a T shape. The connecting steel structure is located in an inner concave of the wrapping frame, the multiple layers of glass plates are located between the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure, the space between the wrapping frame and the connecting steel structure is filled with multiple heat preservation layers, the space between the multiple layers of glass plates and the pressing plate and the space between the multiple layers of glass plates and the connecting steel structure are also filled with multiple layers of sealants, and the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the connecting steel structure through bolts. The whole glass curtain wall is firm in structure, hollow structures exist among the multiple layers of glass plates, thick heat preservation structures exist among the metal structures, sound transmission can be effectively reduced, the mute effect of the inner space is guaranteed, meanwhile, heat can be effectively isolated, and the constant temperature of the space in a ship is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of ship glass curtain walls, and more specifically, it is a bonded ship glass curtain wall. Background Art

[0002] A glass curtain wall is a building envelope structure or decorative structure mainly made of glass and fixed on the periphery of a building through a support structure system. It usually consists of a glass panel and a metal frame, and the glass panel is fixed on the metal frame through a special connection method.

[0003] Ship glass curtain walls are widely used in public areas of ships such as passenger ships, cargo ships, cruise ships, ro-ro passenger ships, and yachts, such as the cab, observation deck, restaurant, and lounge, which can significantly enhance the beauty of the ship and the visual experience of passengers.

[0004] Traditional glass curtain walls often have a simple structure, simply connecting and building the glass plate to the hull. The heat insulation and sound insulation effects are average. When a ship is sailing at sea, it often encounters bad weather, resulting in the internal environment of the hull being affected by the external environment and changing significantly.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a bonded ship glass curtain wall. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background art.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows: A bonded ship glass curtain wall of the present invention includes a ship curtain wall, which is composed of a wrapping frame, a connecting steel structure, multiple layers of glass plates, and a pressing plate. The cross-section of the wrapping frame is arranged in a bent and concave shape. The connecting steel structure is arranged in a T shape and is located in the concave of the wrapping frame. The multiple layers of glass plates are located between the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure. Multiple layers of heat insulation layers are filled between the wrapping frame and the connecting steel structure. Multiple layers of sealants are also filled between the multiple layers of glass plates and the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure. The pressing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting steel structure by bolts; The installation process of the glass curtain wall is as follows: First, build a connecting steel structure outside the hull. First, manufacture the required curtain wall frame. The connecting steel structure consists of a horizontal steel bar and a vertical steel bar. One side of the horizontal steel bar faces the inside of the ship. Wrap multiple layers of thermal insulation layers on the outside of the horizontal steel bar. The thermal insulation layer can be ceramic wool. Then, use a wrapping frame to fix the thermal insulation layer on the outside of the connecting steel structure. Fit multiple glass plates one by one into the square space formed by the connecting steel structure. Before fitting, first fill multiple layers of sealant at the joints, which can not only ensure the sealing performance after the two are connected, but also bond the multiple glass plates to the outside of the connecting steel structure. When the multiple glass plates are fixed, use a pressing plate to press the multiple glass plates against the outside of the connecting steel structure from the outermost side, and use bolts to fixedly connect the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure to ensure the firm connection of the multiple glass plates, thus completing the installation process of the ship curtain wall; The overall glass curtain wall structure is firm. There is a hollow structure between the multiple glass plates, and there is a thick thermal insulation structure between the metal structures, which can effectively reduce the transmission of sound and ensure the quiet effect of the internal space. At the same time, it can also effectively isolate heat and ensure the constant temperature of the space inside the ship.

[0008] Preferably, the multiple glass plates are composed of tempered glass with multiple area boxes. There is a filling groove between adjacent tempered glass, and sealing strips are filled at the edges of adjacent tempered glass. Adjacent multiple glass plates are interconnected. Traditional curtain wall glass can only rely on its own hollow structure for heat insulation and sound insulation effects. However, due to the lack of obstacles at sea, there are often sunny days. At this time, due to the lack of obstruction, sunlight will pass through the glass and enter the ship, resulting in an increase in the temperature inside the ship curtain wall and making it difficult to live in. If curtains or other blockers are set on the outside or inside of the glass curtain wall, not only is the installation process more complex, but also the process of controlling all the curtains to open or close is more cumbersome. By filling different liquids into the filling groove, such as filling dark opaque liquids, when the liquid fills the entire multiple glass plates, external sunlight cannot pass through the multiple glass plates, thus isolating external sunlight; Pure water can also be directly introduced, which can quickly carry away the temperature of external sunlight. This way, it does not affect people inside to enjoy the sea view through the multiple glass plates, and at the same time, it will not make the temperature inside the ship curtain wall too high; At the same time, this setting does not require installing curtains or other blockers on the outside of the ship curtain wall. The overall operation process only has two steps: water injection and drainage, which is simple and convenient to operate and has a low cost.

[0009] Preferably, two sets of transmission pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wrapping frame. Each set includes two transmission pipes, and the two transmission pipes in each set are respectively communicated with different filling grooves. Different liquids are introduced into different filling grooves through the transmission pipes, and the liquids in adjacent filling grooves do not mix with each other. For example, a dark liquid can be introduced into the filling groove close to the inside of the ship, and cooling water can be introduced into the filling groove close to the outside of the ship. Since the dark liquid absorbs heat, in order to reduce the heat, the cooling water circulates quickly to take away the heat. In this way, even if the sun is shining brightly and the temperature is high outside, it can be ensured that the inside of the ship will not be directly irradiated by the sun, and at the same time, the temperature remains constant. In the evening, the two liquids can be discharged so that the ship's curtain wall can normally view the outside scenery.

[0010] Preferably, a first water storage tank and a second water storage tank are arranged on the outer side of the ship's curtain wall. The first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are respectively communicated with two different transmission pipes. Different liquids are stored in the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank for transporting different liquids to the filling grooves through the transmission pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the installation heights of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank need to be higher than the highest point of the ship's curtain wall. Water inlet pipes for drainage are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank near the top. A return pipe is connected to the top of each of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to the end of the return pipe. The specific method for filling water into the filling groove is as follows: First, start the suction pump to pump out the air in the filling groove. An exhaust valve is installed on the top of the first water storage tank for discharging the pumped-out air. Open the water inlet pipe. Under the action of gravity, the water in the first water storage tank will enter the multi-layer glass plates. Since the first water storage tank is at the highest position, under the action of gravity, the water flow will finally fill all the filling grooves, so that it can be ensured that there are no bubbles in the filling grooves, and even if the water flow starts to flow, it will not be noticed. When water circulation is required, open the return pipe and start the suction pump to continuously let the water in the first water storage tank enter the filling groove and finally flow back into the first water storage tank along the return pipe. The structures of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are the same.

[0012] Preferably, an intercepting box is fixedly connected to the middle of the return pipe of the first water storage tank. The height of the intercepting box needs to be lower than the lowest point of the ship's curtain wall. The return pipe of the intercepting box passes through the bottom of the intercepting box, and an electromagnetic drain valve is installed in the middle of the return pipe. The first water storage tank is used to store the dark liquid. When the dark liquid needs to be discharged, open the electromagnetic drain valve in the return pipe. Under the action of gravity, let the dark liquid enter the intercepting box. Since the intercepting box is at the lowest point, all the liquid can be collected comprehensively. When the liquid needs to be refilled, first start the suction pump to pump the liquid in the intercepting box back into the first water storage tank, and then close the electromagnetic exhaust valve to make the return pipe not communicate with the intercepting box. Then repeat the process of pumping air and draining liquid.

[0013] Preferably, a regulating valve pipe 1 is connected between the two water inlet pipes, and a regulating valve pipe 2 is fixedly connected between the two reflux pipes. One end of the regulating valve pipe 2 is communicated with the outside. The regulating valve pipe 2 is located between the intercepting tank and the ship curtain wall. After the dark liquid is stored in the intercepting tank, open the regulating valve pipe 1 to allow the liquid in the water storage tank 2 to enter the water inlet pipe of the water storage tank 1 through the regulating valve pipe 1. There is a one-way structure at both ends of the water inlet pipe, allowing the liquid in the water storage tank 2 to enter the filling tank that previously passed through the dark liquid. Clear water is stored in the water storage tank 2, so that the filling tank can be rinsed with clear water to wash away the remaining dark liquid residues. At the same time, open the regulating valve pipe 2 to discharge the rinsing mixed liquid out through the regulating valve pipe 2 without entering the intercepting tank. After the rinsing is completed, turn on the suction pump of the water storage tank 2, and at the same time close the external discharge port of the regulating valve pipe 2, so as to extract the air in the filling tank again to ensure the filling process of the next liquid.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting steel structure close to the pressing plate. The water outlet ends of the spray heads face the multi-layer glass plates. The spray heads are communicated with one of the filling tanks. A pressure valve is installed at the bottom of the spray heads, and a booster pump is installed at the end of the water inlet pipe to increase the water pressure transmitted by the clear water and inject it into the filling tank, which will cause the pressure valve at the bottom of the spray heads to open, so that part of the clear water is sprayed out from the spray heads to the outside of the multi-layer glass plates to clean the multi-layer glass plates. Cleaning agents can also be added to the clear water to improve the cleaning effect.

[0015] Preferably, extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting steel structure. The extension plates are wrapped inside the sealant. A communicating valve connected to the filling tank is installed on the outside of the extension plates. The liquid is communicated to the communicating valve through the extension plates, and the liquid is conveyed to different gutter troughs through the communicating valve.

[0016] Preferably, a bent flow pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the communicating valve. A locking groove for docking with the communicating valve is opened at the end of the extension plate. The flow pipe connected to the communicating valve passes through the sealing strip and is communicated with the filling tank. It needs to be communicated during the installation process. At the same time, there are two flow pipes in each filling tank for water injection and drainage.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. For the ship-bonded glass curtain wall of the present invention, through the settings of the wrapping frame, connecting steel structure, multi-layer glass plates and pressing plate, the overall glass curtain wall structure is firm. There is a hollow structure between the multi-layer glass plates, and there is a thick heat insulation structure between the metal structures, which can effectively reduce the transmission of sound and ensure the sound insulation effect of the internal space. At the same time, it can also effectively isolate heat and ensure the constant temperature of the space inside the ship.

[0018] 2. A bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to the present invention can isolate external sunlight by filling different liquids into the filling groove, such as filling a dark opaque liquid. When the liquid fills the entire multi-layer glass plate, external sunlight cannot pass through the multi-layer glass plate. Also, pure water can be directly introduced, which can quickly carry away the temperature of external sunlight. This way, it does not affect people inside to enjoy the sea view through the multi-layer glass plate, and at the same time, it does not make the temperature inside the ship curtain wall too high. At the same time, this setting does not require installing curtains or other shielding objects on the outside of the ship curtain wall. The overall operation process only has two steps: water injection and drainage, which is simple and convenient to operate and has a low cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank of the present invention; Figure 3 is a partial perspective view of the ship curtain wall of the present invention; Figure 4 is a perspective view of the wrapping frame and the connecting steel structure of the present invention; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the ship curtain wall of the present invention; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the connecting steel structure of the present invention; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the extension plate of the present invention; In the figure: 1, ship curtain wall; 2, first water storage tank; 3, second water storage tank; 4, interception tank; 5, return pipe; 6, suction pump; 7, water inlet pipe; 8, first regulating valve pipe; 9, second regulating valve pipe; 10, wrapping frame; 11, multi-layer glass plate; 12, pressing plate; 13, bolt; 14, nozzle; 15, transmission pipe; 16, connecting steel structure; 18, tempered glass; 19, sealing strip; 20, filling groove; 21, extension plate; 22, communicating valve; 23, locking groove; 24, flow pipe; 25, sealant; 26, insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Such as Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, a bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a ship curtain wall 1, which is composed of a wrapping frame 10, a connecting steel structure 16, multiple layers of glass plates 11 and a pressing plate 12. The cross-section of the wrapping frame 10 is arranged in a bent and concave shape. The connecting steel structure 16 is arranged in a T shape and is located in the concave of the wrapping frame 10. The multiple layers of glass plates 11 are located between the pressing plate 12 and the connecting steel structure 16. A multiple-layer heat-insulating layer 26 is filled between the wrapping frame 10 and the connecting steel structure 16. A multiple-layer sealant 25 is also filled between the multiple layers of glass plates 11 and the pressing plate 12 and the connecting steel structure 16. The pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting steel structure 16 through bolts 13; The installation process of the glass curtain wall is as follows: First, build the connecting steel structure 16 on the outer side of the ship's hull to manufacture the required curtain wall frame. The connecting steel structure 16 is composed of a horizontal steel bar and a vertical steel bar. One side of the horizontal steel bar faces the inside of the ship. Wrap multiple layers of heat-insulating layer 26 on the outer side of the horizontal steel bar. The heat-insulating layer 26 can be ceramic wool. Then use the wrapping frame 10 to fix the heat-insulating layer 26 on the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16. Fit the multiple layers of glass plates 11 one by one into the square space formed by the connecting steel structure 16. Before fitting, first fill multiple layers of sealant 25 at the connection, which can not only ensure the sealing performance after the two are connected, but also bond the multiple layers of glass plates 11 to the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16. When the multiple layers of glass plates 11 are fixed, use the pressing plate 12 to press the multiple layers of glass plates 11 against the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16 from the outermost side, and use bolts 13 to fixedly connect the pressing plate 12 and the connecting steel structure 16 to ensure the firm connection of the multiple layers of glass plates 11, thereby completing the installation process of the ship curtain wall 1. The overall glass curtain wall structure is firm. There is a hollow structure between the multiple layers of glass plates 11, and there is a thick heat-insulating structure between the metal structures, which can effectively reduce the transmission of sound and ensure the quiet effect of the internal space. At the same time, it can also effectively isolate heat and ensure the constant temperature of the space inside the ship.

[0023] The multiple layers of glass plates 11 are composed of multiple tempered glass 18 with box-shaped areas. There is a filling groove 20 between adjacent tempered glass 18. Sealing strips 19 are filled at the edges of adjacent tempered glass 18. Adjacent multiple layers of glass plates 11 are interconnected; During operation, traditional curtain wall glass can only rely on its own hollow structure for heat insulation and sound insulation effects. However, at sea, due to the lack of obstacles, there are often sunny days. At this time, without any obstruction, sunlight will pass through the glass and enter the ship, causing the temperature inside the ship curtain wall 1 to rise and making it difficult to live in. If curtains or other blocking objects are installed on the outer or inner side of the glass curtain wall, not only is the installation process relatively complex, but also the process of controlling all the curtains to open or close is rather cumbersome. By filling different liquids into the filling grooves 20, such as filling dark opaque liquids, when the liquid fills the entire multi-layer glass plate 11, external sunlight cannot pass through the multi-layer glass plate 11, thus isolating the external sunlight. Pure water can also be directly introduced, which can quickly carry away the temperature of the external sunlight. This way, it not only does not affect people inside to enjoy the sea view through the multi-layer glass plate 11, but also does not make the temperature inside the ship curtain wall 1 too high. At the same time, this setting does not require installing curtains or other blocking objects on the outer side of the ship curtain wall 1. The overall operation process only involves two steps: water injection and drainage, which is simple and convenient to operate and has a relatively low cost.

[0024] Two groups of transmission pipes 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wrapping frame 10. Each group includes two transmission pipes 15, and the two transmission pipes 15 in each group are respectively communicated with different filling grooves 20; During operation, different liquids are introduced into different filling grooves 20 through the transmission pipes 15, and the liquids in adjacent filling grooves 20 do not mix with each other. For example, dark liquids can be introduced into the filling grooves 20 close to the inside of the ship, and cooling water can be introduced into the filling grooves 20 close to the outside of the ship. Since the dark liquid absorbs heat, in order to reduce the heat, the cooling water circulates rapidly to take away the heat. In this way, even if it is sunny and hot outside, it can ensure that the inside of the ship will not be directly irradiated by the sun, and at the same time, the temperature remains constant. In the evening, the two liquids can be drained out so that the ship curtain wall 1 can normally view the external scenery.

[0025] A first water storage tank 2 and a second water storage tank 3 are arranged on the outer side of the ship curtain wall 1. The first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 are respectively communicated with two different transmission pipes 15; During operation, different liquids are stored in the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 to transport different liquids to the filling grooves 20 through the transmission pipes 15.

[0026] The installation heights of the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 need to be higher than the highest point of the ship curtain wall 1. Water inlet pipes 7 for drainage are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 near the top. A return pipe 5 is connected to the top of each of the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3, and a suction pump 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the return pipe 5; During operation, the method of filling water into the filling tank 20 is as follows: First, start the suction pump 6 to extract the air in the filling tank 20. An exhaust valve is installed at the top of the first water storage tank 2 to discharge the extracted air. Open the water inlet pipe 7. Under the action of gravity, the water in the first water storage tank 2 will enter the multi-layer glass plate 11. Since the first water storage tank 2 is at the highest position, under the action of gravity, the water flow will finally fill all the filling tanks 20, which can ensure that there are no bubbles in the filling tanks 20, and even if the water flow starts to flow, it will not be noticed. When water circulation is required, open the return pipe 5 and start the suction pump 6 to continuously let the water in the first water storage tank 2 enter the filling tank 20 and finally flow back into the first water storage tank 2 along the return pipe 5. The structures of the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 are the same.

[0027] A cut-off box 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the return pipe 5 of the first water storage tank 2. The height of the cut-off box 4 needs to be lower than the lowest point of the ship curtain wall 1. The return pipe 5 of the cut-off box 4 passes through the bottom of the cut-off box 4, and an electromagnetic drain valve is installed in the middle of this return pipe 5. During operation, the first water storage tank 2 is used to store the dark liquid. When the dark liquid needs to be discharged, open the electromagnetic drain valve in the return pipe 5. Under the action of gravity, let the dark liquid enter the cut-off box 4. Since the cut-off box 4 is at the lowest point, the liquid can be fully collected. When the liquid needs to be refilled, first start the suction pump 6 to pump the liquid in the cut-off box 4 back into the first water storage tank 2, and then close the electromagnetic exhaust valve to disconnect the return pipe 5 from the cut-off box 4. Then repeat the process of pumping air and draining liquid.

[0028] A regulating valve pipe 8 is connected between the two water inlet pipes 7, and a regulating valve pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the two return pipes 5. One end of the regulating valve pipe 9 is connected to the outside. The regulating valve pipe 9 is located between the cut-off box 4 and the ship curtain wall 1. During operation, after the dark liquid is stored in the cut-off box 4, open the regulating valve pipe 8 to allow the liquid in the second water storage tank 3 to enter the water inlet pipe 7 of the first water storage tank 2 through the regulating valve pipe 8. There is a one-way structure at both ends of the water inlet pipe 7 to allow the liquid in the second water storage tank 3 to enter the filling tank 20 that previously contained the dark liquid. The second water storage tank 3 stores clean water, so that the filling tank 20 can be rinsed with clean water to wash away the remaining dark liquid. At the same time, open the regulating valve pipe 9 to discharge the rinsing mixed liquid through the regulating valve pipe 9 to the outside without entering the cut-off box 4. After rinsing, start the suction pump 6 of the second water storage tank 3, and at the same time close the external discharge port of the regulating valve pipe 9 to extract the air in the filling tank 20 again to ensure the next liquid filling process.

[0029] One end of the connecting steel structure 16 close to the pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 14. The water outlet ends of the spray heads 14 face the multi-layer glass plates 11. The spray heads 14 are communicated with one of the filling grooves 20, and a pressure valve is installed at the bottom of the spray heads 14. During operation, a booster pump is installed at the end of the water inlet pipe 7 to increase the water pressure of the transmitted clean water and inject it into the filling groove, which will cause the pressure valve at the bottom of the spray head 14 to open, so that part of the clean water is sprayed out from the spray head 14 to the outside of the multi-layer glass plates 11 for cleaning the multi-layer glass plates 11. Cleaners can also be added to the clean water to improve the cleaning effect.

[0030] Both sides of the connecting steel structure 16 are fixedly connected with extension plates 21. The extension plates 21 are wrapped inside the sealant 25, and a communication valve 22 connected to the filling groove 20 is installed on the outer side of the extension plates 21. During operation, the liquid is communicated to the communication valve 22 through the extension plate 21, and the liquid is conveyed to different troughs 20 through the communication valve 22.

[0031] The end of the communication valve 22 is fixedly connected with a bent flow pipe 24, and a locking groove 23 for docking with the communication valve 22 is opened at the end of the extension plate 21. During operation, the flow pipe 24 connected to the communication valve 22 passes through the sealing strip 19 and is communicated with the filling groove 20, and it needs to be connected during the installation process. At the same time, there are two flow pipes 24 in each filling groove 20 for water injection and drainage.

[0032] The installation process of the glass curtain wall is as follows: First, build the connecting steel structure 16 on the outer side of the hull, and first manufacture the required curtain wall frame. The connecting steel structure 16 is composed of a horizontal steel bar and a vertical steel bar. One side of the horizontal steel bar faces the inside of the ship, and a multi-layer heat insulation layer 26 is wrapped on the outer side of the horizontal steel bar. The heat insulation layer 26 can be ceramic wool. Then use the wrapping frame 10 to fix the heat insulation layer 26 on the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16, and fit the multi-layer glass plates 11 one by one into the square space formed by the connecting steel structure 16. Before fitting, first fill the multi-layer sealant 25 at the joint, which can not only ensure the sealing performance after the two are connected, but also bond the multi-layer glass plates 11 to the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16. When the multi-layer glass plates 11 are fixed, use the pressing plate 12 to press the multi-layer glass plates 11 on the outer side of the connecting steel structure 16 from the outermost side, and use bolts 13 to fixedly connect the pressing plate 12 and the connecting steel structure 16 to ensure the firm connection of the multi-layer glass plates 11, and then complete the installation process of the ship curtain wall 1; The overall glass curtain wall structure is firm. There is a hollow structure between the multi-layer glass plates 11, and there is a thick heat insulation structure between the metal structures, which can effectively reduce the transmission of sound and ensure the sound insulation effect of the internal space. At the same time, it can also effectively isolate heat and ensure the constant temperature of the space inside the ship. Traditional curtain wall glass can only rely on its own hollow structure for heat insulation and sound insulation effects. However, due to the lack of obstacles at sea, there are often sunny days. At this time, due to the lack of obstruction, sunlight will pass through the glass and enter the ship, causing the temperature inside the ship curtain wall 1 to rise and making it difficult to live in. If curtains or other blocking objects are set on the outer or inner side of the glass curtain wall, not only the installation process is relatively complex, but also the process of controlling all the curtains to open or close is rather cumbersome. By filling different liquids into the filling groove 20, such as filling dark opaque liquids, when the liquid fills the entire multi-layer glass plate 11, the external sunlight cannot pass through the multi-layer glass plate 11, thus isolating the external sunlight. Pure water can also be directly introduced, which can quickly carry away the temperature of the external sunlight. This way, it does not affect people inside to enjoy the sea view through the multi-layer glass plate 11, and at the same time, it does not make the temperature inside the ship curtain wall 1 too high. At the same time, with this setting, there is no need to install curtains or other blocking objects on the outer side of the ship curtain wall 1. The overall operation process only has two steps: water injection and drainage, which is simple and convenient to operate and has a relatively low cost. Different liquids are introduced into different filling grooves 20 through the transfer pipe 15, and the liquids in adjacent filling grooves 20 do not mix with each other. For example, dark liquids can be introduced into the filling groove 20 close to the inside of the ship, and cooling water can be introduced into the filling groove 20 close to the outside of the ship. Since the dark liquid absorbs heat, in order to reduce the heat, the cooling water circulates quickly to take away the heat. In this way, even if it is sunny and hot outside, it can ensure that the inside of the ship will not be directly irradiated by the sun and the temperature remains constant. In the evening, the two liquids can be drained out so that the ship curtain wall 1 can normally view the external scenery. Different liquids are stored in the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 for transporting different liquids to the filling groove 20 through the transfer pipe 15. The specific method of filling water into the filling groove 20 is as follows: First, start the suction pump 6 to pump out the air in the filling groove 20. An exhaust valve is installed at the top of the first water storage tank 2 to discharge the pumped-out air. Open the water inlet pipe 7. Under the action of gravity, the water in the first water storage tank 2 will enter the multi-layer glass plate 11. Since the first water storage tank 2 is at the highest position, under the action of gravity, the water flow will finally fill all the filling grooves 20, which can ensure that there are no bubbles in the filling grooves 20. Even when the water flow starts to flow, it will not be noticed. When water circulation is required, open the return pipe 5 and start the suction pump 6 to continuously let the water in the first water storage tank 2 enter the filling groove 20 and finally flow into the first water storage tank 2 along the return pipe 5. The structures of the first water storage tank 2 and the second water storage tank 3 are the same. The water storage tank 2 is used to store dark liquid. When the dark liquid needs to be discharged, the electromagnetic drain valve in the return pipe 5 is opened, and the dark liquid is allowed to enter the retention box 4 under the action of gravity. Since the retention box 4 is at the lowest point, the liquid can be fully collected; when the liquid needs to be refilled, the suction pump 6 is first started to pump the liquid in the retention box 4 back to the water storage tank 2, and then the electromagnetic exhaust valve is closed to prevent the return pipe 5 from being connected to the retention box 4, and then the process of pumping air and draining liquid is repeated; After the dark liquid is stored in the retention box 4, the regulating valve pipe 1 8 is opened to allow the liquid in the water storage tank 2 3 to enter the water inlet pipe 7 of the water storage tank 2 through the regulating valve pipe 1 8. Both ends of the water inlet pipe 7 have a one-way structure to allow the liquid in the water storage tank 2 3 to enter the filling tank 20 into which the dark liquid was previously introduced. Clean water is stored in the water storage tank 2 3, so that the filling tank 20 can be rinsed with clean water to clean the remaining dark liquid. At the same time, the regulating valve pipe 2 9 is opened to discharge the rinsed mixed liquid to the outside through the regulating valve pipe 2 9 without entering the retention box 4. When the rinse is completed, the suction pump 6 of the water storage tank 2 3 is opened, and the external discharge port of the regulating valve pipe 2 9 is closed, so that the air in the filling tank 20 is extracted again to ensure the next liquid filling process; A booster pump is installed at the end of the water inlet pipe 7 to increase the water pressure of the clean water and inject it into the filling tank, which will open the pressure valve at the bottom of the nozzle 14, so that part of the clean water is sprayed from the nozzle 14 to the outside of the multi-layer glass plate 11 to clean the multi-layer glass plate 11. Detergent can also be added to the clean water to improve the cleaning effect. The liquid is connected to the connecting valve 22 through the extension plate 21, and the liquid is transported to different troughs 20 through the connecting valve 22; The flow pipe 24 connected to the connecting valve 22 passes through the sealing strip 19 and is connected to the filling tank 20. The connection needs to be made during the installation process. At the same time, there are two flow pipes 24 in each filling tank 20 for water injection and drainage.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bonded glass curtain wall for ships, characterized in that: Including a ship curtain wall, which is composed of a wrapping frame, a connecting steel structure, multiple layers of glass plates and a pressing plate. The cross-section of the wrapping frame is arranged in a bent and concave shape. The connecting steel structure is arranged in a T shape and is located in the concave of the wrapping frame. The multiple layers of glass plates are located between the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure. Multiple layers of heat-insulating layers are filled between the wrapping frame and the connecting steel structure. Multiple layers of sealants are also filled between the multiple layers of glass plates and the pressing plate and the connecting steel structure. The pressing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting steel structure by bolts.

2. The bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to claim 1, wherein: The multiple layers of glass plates are composed of tempered glass of multiple area boxes. There is a filling groove between adjacent tempered glass. Sealing strips are filled at the edges of adjacent tempered glass. Adjacent multiple layers of glass plates are interconnected.

3. The bonded glass curtain wall for ship according to claim 2, wherein: Two groups of transmission pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the wrapping frame. Each group includes two transmission pipes. The two transmission pipes in each group are respectively communicated with different filling grooves.

4. The bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first water storage tank and a second water storage tank are arranged on the outer side of the ship curtain wall. The first water storage tank and the second water storage tank are respectively communicated with two different transmission pipes.

5. The bonded glass curtain wall for ship according to claim 4, characterized in that: The installation heights of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank need to be higher than the highest point of the ship curtain wall. Water inlet pipes for drainage are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank near the top. Return pipes are connected to the tops of the first water storage tank and the second water storage tank, and a suction pump is fixedly connected to the end of the return pipe.

6. The bonded glass curtain wall for ship according to claim 5, wherein: An intercepting box is fixedly connected to the middle of the return pipe of the first water storage tank. The height of the intercepting box needs to be lower than the lowest point of the ship curtain wall. The return pipe of the intercepting box passes through the bottommost part of the intercepting box, and an electromagnetic drain valve is installed in the middle of this return pipe.

7. A bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first regulating valve pipe is connected between the two water inlet pipes. A second regulating valve pipe is fixedly connected between the two return pipes. One end of the second regulating valve pipe is communicated with the outside. The second regulating valve pipe is located between the intercepting box and the ship curtain wall.

8. The bonded glass curtain wall for ship according to claim 7, wherein: Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to one end of the connecting steel structure close to the pressing plate. The water outlet ends of the nozzles face the multiple layers of glass plates. The nozzles are communicated with one of the filling grooves, and a pressure valve is installed at the bottom of the nozzles.

9. The bonded glass curtain wall for ship according to claim 8, wherein: Extension plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting steel structure. The extension plates are wrapped inside the sealant, and a communicating valve connected to the filling groove is installed on the outer side of the extension plates.

10. A bonded glass curtain wall for a ship according to claim 9, characterized in that: A bent flow pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the communicating valve. A locking groove for docking with the communicating valve is opened at the end of the extension plate.

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