Integrated mobile physical killing equipment for alien invasive plants

Through integrated mobile physical extermination equipment for invasive foreign plants, combined with static pyrolysis gasification, static oxidation and double alkali purification technology, the problem of incomplete treatment of invasive foreign plants is solved, rapid and harmless treatment is achieved, and ecological balance is promoted.

CN120360085AActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25LIAONING JIAYE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510573359.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the prior art deals with invasive plants, the physical methods are not thorough, while the chemical methods cause pollution to the environment and affect ecological balance.

Method used

The integrated mobile physical extermination equipment for invasive foreign plants is adopted, combined with static pyrolysis gasification, static oxidation and double alkali purification technology, and the invasive plants are thoroughly treated through cutting, drying, gasification, oxidation and alkali bathing steps to avoid regenerated root germination and environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved rapid and harmless treatment of invasive foreign plants, avoided secondary transmission and environmental pollution, promoted ecological balance, and reduced treatment costs and energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated mobile alien invasive plant physical killing equipment which comprises a pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism, a dual-alkali purification mechanism, an exhaust gas discharge pipe, an exhaust gas discharge pipe manual lifting mechanism, a circulating water tank and a traction trailer, and the circulating water tank and a pyrolysis gasification oxidation device are arranged at the left end and the right end of the top of the traction trailer respectively; the dual-alkali purification mechanism is arranged at the top of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism, the waste gas discharge pipe is arranged at a gas outlet of the dual-alkali purification mechanism, the waste gas discharge manual rising and falling mechanism is arranged on the right side wall of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism, and the waste gas discharge pipe is controlled to rise and fall through the waste gas discharge manual rising and falling mechanism. The problem that foreign invasive plants are not thoroughly treated and killed in the prior art is effectively solved, the possibility that foreign plants root and germinate again is avoided, pollution to the environment is reduced, ecological balance is promoted, and the ecological environment is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of invasive plant eradication, and particularly to an integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants. Background Art

[0002] Alien invasive plants refer to plants that are not native and evolved in a specific regional ecosystem but are later spread from other regions through different channels. If these plants can grow and reproduce under natural conditions, they constitute the invasion of alien plants. Alien invasive plants reproduce by seeds and rhizomes, with extremely strong reproductive ability, fast spreading speed, rapid growth, and strong ecological adaptability, and can grow from mountain slopes and woodlands to swamp areas.

[0003] Currently, the eradication of alien invasive plants usually adopts cutting or using chemical drugs. Although cutting can quickly cut down the growing invasive plants, if the rhizomes and seeds are not disposed of in time, it is very easy for them to take root and germinate again and for the seeds to reproduce, resulting in a decline in the eradication effect. And using chemical drugs for killing will pollute the land, reduce the fertility of the land, and cause harm to the growth of native plants. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants to at least solve the problems that the physical method for dealing with invasive plants in the prior art is not thorough and the chemical method harms the land.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants, including a pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism, a dual-alkali method purification mechanism, an exhaust gas discharge pipe, a manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge pipe, a circulation water tank, and a towing trailer. The circulation water tank and the pyrolysis gasification oxidation device are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the towing trailer. The dual-alkali method purification mechanism is arranged on the top of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism. The exhaust gas discharge pipe is arranged at the air outlet of the dual-alkali method purification mechanism. The manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge is arranged on the right side wall of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism, and the lifting of the exhaust gas discharge pipe is controlled by the manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge. The pyrolysis gasification oxidation device includes a gasification component, an ash chamber, a hot air component, an oxidation component, a drying component, a square outer shell, a heat insulation layer, and a square inner shell. The square outer shell is arranged at the right end of the top of the tow truck. The square inner shell and the heat insulation layer are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the square outer shell from the inside to the outside. The gasification component, the ash chamber, and the hot air component are arranged in the left side of the inner cavity of the square inner shell from top to bottom. The oxidation component is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer shell. The hot air component is located at the bottom of the gasification component and the oxidation component. The hot air component can directly absorb the heat generated inside the ash chamber and the oxidation component to heat the air and convert it into hot air. The drying component is obliquely arranged in the upper middle part of the square inner shell and extends into the gasification component.

[0006] Preferably, the circulating water tank includes a first water tank, a second water tank, a calcium hydroxide mixing tank, a sodium hydroxide mixing tank, a cover door, a water tank bottom plate, a circulating water inlet, a water pump, a sodium hydroxide solution outlet, a re-spray water outlet, and a sewage outlet. The water tank bottom plate is arranged at the left end of the top of the tow truck. The first water tank and the second water tank are welded to the upper surface of the water tank bottom plate from front to back. The calcium hydroxide mixing tank is arranged on the top of the first water tank. The sodium hydroxide mixing tank is arranged on the top of the second water tank. Cover doors are arranged on the left side of the tops of the first water tank and the second water tank. The circulating water inlet, the re-spray water outlet, and the sewage outlet are sequentially arranged on the right side wall of the first water tank from top to bottom. The sodium hydroxide solution outlet is arranged on the right side wall of the second water tank. The water pump is connected to the sodium hydroxide solution outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the gasification component includes a refractory layer, an inner top plate, a refractory arch, a discharge pipe support, a poking door, a gasification air inlet door, a grate support plate, and a rotating grate. The refractory layer is arranged on the left side wall of the inner wall of the square inner shell. The inner top plate is arranged on the top of the refractory layer. The refractory arch is arranged on the lower surface, and a gasification space is constructed by the refractory layer and the refractory arch. The discharge pipe support is arranged on the left side of the inner top plate. The poking door and the gasification air inlet door are arranged on the top of the left side wall of the square inner shell from top to bottom. The grate support plate is welded to the middle and lower part of the square inner shell. The two rotating grates are arranged on the front of the square outer shell, and the rotating grates are supported by the grate support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rotary grate further comprises sleeves, sleeve flanges, sealing flanges, stainless steel S-shaped rods, air vents and handles. The two sleeves are welded to the outer wall of the support plate relatively on the left and right, pass through the square inner shell, the heat insulation layer and the square outer shell, and the rotary grate passes through the inner cavity of the sleeves. The sleeve flanges are welded to the front ends of the sleeves, and both ends of the rotary grate pass through the sleeves. The sealing flanges are movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotary grate, and the sealing flanges and the sleeve flanges are locked by bolts. The packing rope is used as the sealing material between the sealing flanges and the sleeve flanges to achieve the sealing when the rotary grate rotates. The part of the rotary grate inside the furnace is welded with stainless steel S-shaped rods as grate bars to solve the problem of high-temperature melting. The rotary grate is made of hollow stainless steel L material, which is resistant to high temperature and corrosion. The hand-cranked end of the rotary grate is provided with air vents and handles. The handles are screwed onto the hand-cranked end of the rotary grate for shaking and flipping the rotary grate. The air vents are communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary grate, and the other end of the rotary grate is communicated with the atmosphere. When the rotary grate receives the high temperature of the firebed in the gasification device, the outside cold air enters through the non-blocked end of the rotary grate by the force of cold and heat convection, and after cooling the rotary grate, the hot air is discharged from the air outlet.

[0009] Preferably, the ash chamber comprises an ash box, a slag discharge door, a throat pipe and a water return spray pipe orifice. The ash box is arranged at the bottom of the support plate and is separated by the rotary grate. The slag discharge door and the throat pipe are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the ash box, and the throat pipe is communicated with the oxidation assembly. A water return spray pipe is arranged on the front surface of the ash box, and the water return spray pipe is communicated with the water return spray outlet through a water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the hot air device comprises a square wall plate, a top plate, a blower interface, a secondary heating pipe, a hot air header, a bottom plate and a first wall plate. The square wall plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the square outer shell. The top plate is connected to the top of the square wall plate. The blower interface is arranged on the left side wall of the square wall plate, and the blower interface is connected to the blower through a pipeline to introduce air into the square wall plate. The two ends of the secondary heating pipe are respectively connected to the top plate and the bottom plate to seal the upper and lower ends of the oxidation assembly by the bottom plate and the top plate. The hot air header is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the two first wall plates are welded on the front and rear sides of the drying assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the oxidation device includes a cylindrical inner shell, a refractory insulation layer for the oxidation chamber, a primary air header, primary air nozzles, a primary communication pipe, a primary flow control valve, a secondary air header, secondary air nozzles, a secondary air communication pipe, a secondary air flow control valve, a liquefied gas torch interface, a contraction arch, a second wall plate, an exhaust gas outlet, a folding flange, a rotating shaft, a viewing hole, and a maintenance door. The cylindrical inner shell is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer shell. The inner side of the cylindrical inner shell is a refractory insulation layer. A liquefied gas torch interface is welded in the middle of the cylindrical inner shell and is connected to a liquefied gas torch. A maintenance door is arranged on the front of the cylindrical inner shell for convenient later maintenance. A viewing hole is provided on the maintenance door to facilitate observing the combustion state inside the oxidation assembly. A primary air header is arranged in the middle and lower part on the right side of the cylindrical inner shell. Twenty-one air nozzles are arranged on the outer wall of the primary air header, and the primary air header is welded to the cylindrical inner shell. The primary communication pipe and the primary flow control valve are arranged on the right side of the primary air header from left to right to control the primary air flow. A secondary air header is arranged at the bottom on the right side of the cylindrical inner shell. Twenty-four secondary air nozzles are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the secondary air header, and the secondary air header is welded to the cylindrical inner shell. The secondary air communication pipe and the secondary air flow control valve are arranged on the right side of the secondary air header from left to right to control the secondary air flow. A contraction arch is arranged at the top of the cylindrical inner shell. A second wall plate is arranged outside the contraction arch, and the manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the second wall plate. An exhaust gas outlet is arranged at the top of the second wall plate. A folding flange is arranged at the top of the exhaust gas outlet, and the folding flange is folded through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the drying device includes a drying cylinder, an air inlet hole, a gas check valve plate, and a first feed door. The drying cylinder passes through the cylindrical inner shell at a fifteen-degree inclination angle and is inserted into the refractory insulation layer. A plurality of the air inlet holes are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the cylindrical inner shell, and the diameter of the air inlet hole is mm. The gas check valve plate and the first feed door are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the drying cylinder. The hot air generated by the hot air assembly enters the inside of the drying cylinder through the air inlet holes and mixes with the material to dry the material.

[0013] Preferably, the double-alkali method purification mechanism includes a square dust removal box and a cylindrical spray purification box. The cylindrical spray purification box and the square dust removal box are arranged on the top of the folding flange from top to bottom; The square dust removal box includes a purification outer shell, a high-temperature resistant layer, a support cylinder, a filter material drag net, a second feed door, and a water outlet interface. The support cylinder is arranged on top of the folding flange, the filter material drag net is arranged on top of the support cylinder, the purification outer shell is arranged on the outer wall of the support cylinder, the high-temperature resistant layer is arranged on the inner walls of the outer shell and the support cylinder, the second feed door is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell, the water outlet interface is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the purification outer shell, and the purification outer shell is connected to the circulating water inlet through a water pipe, allowing the accumulated water in the purification outer shell to flow back to the first water tank; The cylindrical spray purification box includes a spray outer shell, a purified waste gas outlet, spray nozzles, a purified water interface, a flange, a reinforcing rib, and a support gusset. The spray outer shell is arranged on top of the purification outer shell, and support gussets and reinforcing ribs are respectively arranged on the left and right sides between the spray outer shell and the purification outer shell to improve the stability of the spray outer shell. The purified water interface is arranged on the outer wall of the spray outer shell, and the purified water interface is connected to a water pump through a water pipe. The spray nozzles are arranged at the bottom of the purified water interface. The water pump extracts the purified water in the second water tank and sprays it out from the spray nozzles. The purified waste gas outlet is arranged on top of the spray outer shell, and the purified waste gas outlet is installed with the waste gas discharge pipe through a flange.

[0014] An integrated mobile physical extermination device for alien invasive plants proposed by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The integrated and mobile design enables it to be towed and moved to the roadside, field (or treatment point) to immediately, quickly, and harmlessly treat alien plants on-site, avoiding secondary spread during the collection, transportation, and drying processes. The static pyrolysis gasification and static oxidation technologies are adopted, avoiding the dependence of the gasification device on a large-capacity power supply, and enabling on-site, immediate, and rapid treatment in the wild, roadside, and field. At the same time, the pyrolysis gasification technology first converts the material into gas, and the gas is directly burned by high-temperature oxidation in the oxidation device. The whole process does not produce dioxins, the amount of flue gas generated is small, the requirements for the subsequent purification device are not high, the purification device is simple and reliable, the treatment cost is extremely low, and it is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. In addition, through the comprehensive application of various technologies such as manual cutting, self-heating drying, non-powered static pyrolysis gasification, non-powered static oxidation, and double-alkali method purification, the patent technology effectively solves the problem that the existing technology is not thorough enough in treating and exterminating alien invasive plants, avoids the possibility of alien plants taking root and germinating again, reduces environmental pollution, promotes ecological balance, and protects the ecological environment. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the top view of the circulating water tank; Figure 3 It is the rear view of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism and the double-alkali method purification mechanism; Figure 4 It is the front view of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism and the dual-alkali method purification mechanism; Figure 5 It is the left view of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism; Figure 6 It is the right view of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism; Figure 7 It is the front sectional view of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism; Figure 8 It is the front sectional view of the dual-alkali method purification mechanism.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism; 2. Double-alkali method purification mechanism; 3. Exhaust gas discharge pipe; 4. Manual lifting mechanism for exhaust gas discharge pipe; 5. Circulation water tank; 6. Tractor-trailer; 11. Gasification component; 12. Ash chamber; 13. Hot air component; 14. Oxidation component; 15. Drying component; 16. Square outer casing; 17. Heat insulation layer; 18. Square inner casing; 1101. Refractory layer; 1102. Inner top plate; 1103. Refractory arch; 1104. Discharge pipe support; 1105. Fire door; 1106. Gasification air inlet valve; 1107. Grate support plate; 1108. Rotary grate; 1109. Sleeve; 1110. Sleeve flange; 1111. Sealing flange; 1112. Stainless steel 310S short rod; 1113. Air outlet hole; 1114. Handle; 1201. Ash box; 1202. Slag discharge door; 1203. Throat pipe; 1204. Return water spray pipe orifice; 1301. Square wall panel; 1302. Top plate; 1303. Blower interface; 1304. Secondary heating pipe; 1305. Hot air header; 1306. Bottom plate; 1307. First wall panel; 1401. Cylindrical inner casing; 1402. Oxidation chamber refractory and heat insulation layer; 1403. Primary air header; 1404. Primary air nozzle; 1405. Primary communication pipe; 1406. Primary flow control valve; 1407. Secondary air header; 1408. Secondary air nozzle; 1409. Secondary air communication pipe; 1410. Secondary air flow control valve; 1411. Liquefied gas torch interface; 1412. Shrinkage arch; 1413. Second wall panel; 1414. Exhaust gas outlet; 1415. Folding flange; 1416. Rotating shaft; 1417. Sight hole; 1418. Inspection door; 1501. Drying cylinder; 1502. Air inlet hole; 1503. Gas check valve plate; 1504. First feed door; 21. Square body dust removal box; 22. Cylindrical spray purification box; 211. Purification outer casing; 212. High-temperature resistant layer; 213. Support cylinder; 214. Filter material drag net; 215. Second feed door; 216. Water outlet interface; 221. Spray outer casing; 222. Purified exhaust gas outlet; 223. Spray nozzle; 224. Purified water interface; 225. Flange; 226. Reinforcing rib; 227. Support angle plate; 501. First water tank; 502. Second water tank; 503. Calcium hydroxide mixing box; 504. Sodium hydroxide mixing box; 505. Cover door; 506. Water tank bottom plate; 507. Circulating water inlet; 508. Water pump; 509. Sodium hydroxide solution outlet; 510. Return water spray outlet; 511. Drainage port. Detailed implementation mode

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants, including a pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism 1, a double-alkali method purification mechanism 2, an exhaust gas discharge pipe 3, an exhaust gas discharge pipe manual lifting mechanism 4, a circulation water tank 5, and a towing trailer 6. The circulation water tank 5 and the pyrolysis gasification oxidation device 1 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the towing trailer 6. The double-alkali method purification mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism 1. The exhaust gas discharge pipe 3 is arranged at the air outlet of the double-alkali method purification mechanism 2. The exhaust gas discharge manual lifting mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side wall of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism 1, and the lifting of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 3 is controlled by the exhaust gas discharge manual lifting mechanism 4; The pyrolysis gasification oxidation device 1 includes a gasification component 11, an ash chamber 12, a hot air component 13, an oxidation component 14, a drying component 15, a square outer shell 16, a heat insulation layer 17, and a square inner shell 18. The square outer shell 16 is arranged at the right end of the top of the towing trailer 6. The square inner shell 18 and the heat insulation layer 17 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the square outer shell 16 from the inside to the outside. The gasification component 11, the ash chamber 12, and the hot air component 13 are arranged from top to bottom on the left side of the inner cavity of the square inner shell 16. The oxidation component 14 is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer shell 16. The hot air component 13 is located at the bottom of the gasification component 11 and the oxidation component 14. The hot air component 13 can directly absorb the heat generated inside the ash chamber 12 and the oxidation component 14 to heat the air and convert it into hot air. The drying component 15 is inclined and arranged in the upper middle part of the square inner shell 18, and the drying component 15 extends into the gasification component 11.

[0019] As a preferred solution, furthermore, the circulation water tank 5 includes a first water tank 501, a second water tank 502, a calcium hydroxide mixing tank 503, a sodium hydroxide mixing tank 504, a cover door 505, a water tank bottom plate 506, a circulating water inlet 507, a water pump 508, a sodium hydroxide solution outlet 509, a recirculated water outlet 510, and a sewage outlet 511. The water tank bottom plate 506 is arranged at the left end of the top of the towing trailer 6. The first water tank 501 and the second water tank 502 are welded to the upper surface of the water tank bottom plate 506 from front to back. The calcium hydroxide mixing tank 503 is arranged on the top of the first water tank 501. The sodium hydroxide mixing tank 504 is arranged on the top of the second water tank 502. Cover doors 505 are arranged on the left sides of the tops of the first water tank 501 and the second water tank 502. The circulating water inlet 507, the recirculated water outlet 510, and the sewage outlet 511 are arranged on the right side wall of the first water tank 501 from top to bottom in sequence. The sodium hydroxide solution outlet 509 is arranged on the right side wall of the second water tank 502. The water pump 508 is connected to the sodium hydroxide solution outlet 509. The sodium hydroxide solution is prepared in the sodium hydroxide mixing tank 504 and is transported into the dual-alkali method purification mechanism 2 through the water pump 508 to perform alkali solution bath purification treatment on the waste gas.

[0020] As a preferred solution, furthermore, the gasification assembly 11 includes a refractory layer 1101, an inner top plate 1102, a refractory arch 1103, a discharge pipe support 1104, a poking door 1105, a gasification air inlet valve 1106, a grate support plate 1107, and a rotating grate 1108. The refractory layer 1101 is arranged on the left inner wall of the square inner housing 18. The inner top plate 1102 is arranged on the top of the refractory layer 1101. The refractory arch 1103 is arranged on the lower surface. A gasification space is constructed by the refractory layer 1101 and the refractory arch 1103. The discharge pipe support 1104 is arranged on the left side of the inner top plate 1102. The poking door 1105 and the gasification air inlet valve 1106 are arranged on the top of the left side wall of the square inner housing 18 from top to bottom. The grate support plate 1107 is welded to the middle and lower part of the square inner housing 18. Two rotating grates 1108 are arranged on the front of the square outer housing 16. The rotating grates 1108 are supported by the grate support plate 1107. The refractory layer 1101 and the refractory arch 1103 form a high-temperature sealed space. The inner top plate 1102 and the grate support plate 1107 respectively support the top and the middle and lower parts to form a physical space for material gasification.

[0021] As an optimal solution, furthermore, the rotary grate 1108 further includes a sleeve 1109, a sleeve flange 1110, a sealing flange 1111, a stainless steel 310S short rod 1112, an air vent 1113 and a handle 1114. Two sleeves 1109 are welded to the outer wall of the support plate 1107 relatively left and right, pass through the square inner housing 18, the heat insulation layer 17, and the square outer housing 16, and the rotary grate 1108 passes through the inner cavity of the sleeve 1109. The sleeve flange 1110 is welded to the front end of the sleeve 1109. Both ends of the rotary grate 1108 pass through the sleeve 1109. The sealing flange 1111 is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotary grate 1108, and the sealing flange 1111 and the sleeve flange 1110 are locked by bolts. A packing rope is used as the sealing material between the sealing flange 1111 and the sleeve flange 1110 to achieve the sealing when the rotary grate 1108 rotates. The part of the rotary grate 1108 inside the furnace is welded with stainless steel 310S short rods 1112 as grate bars to solve the problem of high-temperature melting. The rotary grate 1108 is made of hollow stainless steel 316L material, which is high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant. An air vent 1113 and a handle 1114 are arranged at the manual end of the rotary grate 1108. The handle 1114 is screwed onto the manual end of the rotary grate 1108 for shaking and flipping the rotary grate 1108. The air vent 1113 is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotary grate 1108, and the other end of the rotary grate 1108 is communicated with the atmosphere. When the rotary grate 1108 receives the high temperature of the firebed in the gasification device 11, the outside cold air enters through the non-blocked end of the rotary grate 1108 by the force of cold and hot convection. After cooling the rotary grate 1108, the hot air is discharged from the air outlet 1113.

[0022] The rotary grate 1108 is manually flipped through the handle 1114, which can stir the materials and promote uniform gasification. The hollow structure utilizes the principle of cold and hot convection. The outside cold air enters from one end of the grate, and the hot air is discharged from the air vent 1113 after cooling the grate, preventing the grate from overheating. After the cut invasive plants are dried by the drying component 15, they are pushed into the gasification component 11 through the gas check valve plate 1503. The check valve plate 1503 automatically closes to isolate the gas from flowing back. Initially, dry straw is added through the fire door 1105 and ignited to form a firebed, and then the dried materials are continuously input. Outside air is introduced through the gasification air intake valve 1106, and natural draft is formed by the height difference gravity of the waste gas discharge pipe 3 to make the air enter the gasification space. The materials are thermally decomposed under oxygen-deficient or oxygen-limited conditions to generate combustible gases (such as CO, H2, CH4, etc.), and the residual ash falls into the ash box 1201 of the lower ash chamber 12 for temporary storage. The generated gas descends under the action of the gas flow gravity, enters the ash chamber through the gaps of the rotary grate, and is transported to the oxidation component 14 for combustion through the throat pipe 1203.

[0023] The chimney effect relying on the exhaust gas pipe 3 forms a height difference gravitational force, eliminating the need for additional power equipment and achieving the natural circulation of air inhalation and gas discharge, which is applicable to the field without electricity; the heat generated during the gasification process is transferred to the lower hot air component 13, heating the air and then used for drying the materials of the drying component 15, forming a self-heating cycle and reducing energy consumption.

[0024] As a preferred solution, further, the ash chamber 12 includes an ash box 1201, a slag discharge door 1202, a throat pipe 1203, and a water spray return nozzle 1204. The ash box 1201 is arranged at the bottom of the pallet 1107 and is isolated by the rotary grate 1108. The slag discharge door 1202 and the throat pipe 1203 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the ash box 1201, and the throat pipe 1203 is communicated with the oxidation component 14. The water spray return pipe 1204 is arranged on the front surface of the ash box 1201, and the water spray return pipe 1204 is communicated with the water spray return outlet 510 through a water pipe.

[0025] As a preferred solution, further, the hot air device 13 includes a square wall panel 1301, a top plate 1302, a blower interface 1303, a secondary heating pipe 1304, a hot air header 1305, a bottom plate 1306, and a first wall panel 1307. The square wall panel 1301 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the square outer casing 16, the top plate 1302 is connected to the top of the square wall panel 1301, the blower interface 1303 is arranged on the left side wall of the square wall panel 1301, and the blower interface 1303 is connected to the blower through a pipeline to introduce air into the square wall panel 1301. The two ends of the secondary heating pipe 1304 are respectively connected to the top plate 1302 and the bottom plate 1306, so that the bottom plate 1306 and the top plate 1302 seal the upper and lower ends of the oxidation component 14. The hot air header 1305 is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1306, and the two first wall panels 1307 are welded on the front and rear sides of the drying component 15.

[0026] As a preferred solution, furthermore, the oxidation device 14 includes a cylindrical inner housing 1401, an oxidation chamber refractory insulation layer 1402, a primary air header 1403, primary air nozzles 1404, a primary communication pipe 1405, a primary flow control valve 1406, a secondary air header 1407, secondary air nozzles 1408, a secondary air communication pipe 1409, a secondary air flow control valve 1410, a liquefied gas torch interface 1411, a contraction arch 1412, a second wall panel 1413, an exhaust gas outlet 1414, a folding flange 1415, a rotating shaft 1416, a viewing hole 1417, and a maintenance door 1418. The cylindrical inner housing 1401 is disposed on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer housing 16. The inner side of the cylindrical inner housing 1401 is the refractory insulation layer 1402. A liquefied gas torch interface 1411 is welded in the middle of the cylindrical inner housing 1401 and is connected to a liquefied gas torch. A maintenance door 1418 is provided on the front surface of the cylindrical inner housing 1401 for convenient later maintenance. A viewing hole 1417 is provided on the maintenance door 1418 to facilitate observing the combustion state inside the oxidation assembly 14. A primary air header 1403 is provided in the lower middle part on the right side of the cylindrical inner housing 1401. Twenty-one air nozzles 1404 are provided on the outer wall of the primary air header 1403. The primary air header 1403 is welded to the cylindrical inner housing 1401. The primary communication pipe 1405 and the primary flow control valve 1406 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the primary air header 1403 from left to right for controlling the primary air flow. A secondary air header 1407 is provided at the bottom on the right side of the cylindrical inner housing 1401. Twenty-four secondary air nozzles 1408 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the secondary air header 1407. The secondary air header 1407 is welded to the cylindrical inner housing 1401. The secondary air communication pipe 1409 and the secondary air flow control valve 1410 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the secondary air header 1407 from left to right for controlling the secondary air flow. A contraction arch 1412 is provided at the top of the cylindrical inner housing 1401. A second wall panel 1413 is provided outside the contraction arch 1412, and the manual lifting mechanism 4 of the exhaust gas discharge pipe is disposed on the outer wall of the second wall panel 1413. An exhaust gas outlet 1414 is provided at the top of the second wall panel 1413. A folding flange 1415 is provided at the top of the exhaust gas outlet 1414, and the folding flange 1415 is folded through the rotating shaft 1416.

[0027] As a preferred solution, furthermore, the drying device 15 includes a drying cylinder 1501, an air inlet hole 1502, a gas check valve plate 1503, and a first feed door 1504. The drying cylinder 1501 passes through the cylindrical inner housing 1401 at a fifteen-degree inclination angle and inserts into the refractory insulation layer 1101. A plurality of air inlet holes 1502 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the cylindrical inner housing 1401, and the diameter of the air inlet hole 1502 is 20 mm. The gas check valve plate 1503 and the first feed door 1504 are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the drying cylinder 1501. The hot air generated by the hot air assembly 13 enters the interior of the drying cylinder 1501 through the air inlet holes 1502 to be mixed with the material and dry the material.

[0028] As a preferred solution, furthermore, the double-alkali method purification mechanism 2 includes a square dust removal box 21 and a cylindrical spray purification box 22. The cylindrical spray purification box 22 and the square dust removal box 21 are arranged on the top of the folding flange 1415 from top to bottom; The square dust removal box 21 includes a purification outer shell 211, a high-temperature resistant layer 212, a support cylinder 213, a filter material drag net 214, a second feed door 215, and a water outlet interface 216. The support cylinder 213 is arranged on the top of the folding flange 1415, the filter material drag net 214 is arranged on the top of the support cylinder 213, the purification outer shell 211 is arranged on the outer wall of the support cylinder 213, the high-temperature resistant layer 212 is arranged on the inner walls of the outer shell 211 and the support cylinder 213, the second feed door 215 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell 211, the water outlet interface 216 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the purification outer shell 211, and the purification outer shell 211 is connected to the circulating water inlet 507 through a water pipe to allow the accumulated water in the purification outer shell 211 to flow back to the first water tank 501; The cylindrical spray purification box 22 includes a spray outer shell 221, a purified exhaust gas outlet 222, a spray nozzle 223, a purified water interface 224, a flange 225, a reinforcing rib 226, and a support angle plate 227. The spray outer shell 221 is arranged on the top of the purification outer shell 211. A support angle plate 227 and a reinforcing rib 226 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides between the spray outer shell 221 and the purification outer shell 211 to improve the stability of the spray outer shell 221. The purified water interface 224 is arranged on the outer wall of the spray outer shell 221, and the purified water interface 224 is connected to the water pump 508 through a water pipe. The spray nozzle 223 is arranged at the bottom of the purified water interface 224. The water pump 508 pumps the purified water in the second water tank 502 and sprays it out from the spray nozzle 223. The purified exhaust gas outlet 222 is arranged on the top of the spray outer shell 221, and the purified exhaust gas outlet 222 is installed with the exhaust gas discharge pipe 3 through the flange 225.

[0029] The detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and the specific work is as follows.

[0030] Step 1: Use the manual lifting device 4 of the exhaust gas pipe to lay down the exhaust gas pipe 3 on the exhaust pipe support 1104, which facilitates the tractor to tow this device to the roadside, field edge or treatment point. Then, use the manual lifting device 4 of the exhaust gas pipe to raise the exhaust gas pipe 3 and lock it. Ignite the liquefied gas torch. Where conditions permit, a diesel burner can also be inserted through the liquefied gas torch interface 1411 to heat the cylindrical inner shell 1401. At the same time, heat the hot air assembly 13, the secondary heating pipe 1304 and the hot air header 1305. Subsequently, start the blower, blow air into the hot air assembly 13 through the blower interface 1303, heat it through the secondary heating pipe 1304 and then enter the hot air header 1305. Then, enter the drying assembly 15 through the air inlet hole 1502 of the drying assembly 15 to dry the material. The cut and collected alien invasive plants are loaded into the drying cylinder 1501 through the first feed door 1504 and dried using the hot air generated by the hot air assembly 13. Subsequently, prepare a small amount of dry straw, load it into the gasification assembly 11 through the fire door 1105 and ignite it. After igniting the entire firebed, close the fire door 1105 and appropriately open the gasification air inlet valve 1106 on the fire door 1105. Then, use the furnace rake to push the alien invasive plants in the drying cylinder 1501 into the gasification assembly 11 through the gas check valve plate 1503 for gasification treatment. Subsequently, the gas check valve plate 1503 automatically closes under its own gravity to prevent the gas in the gasification assembly 11 from overflowing through the drying assembly 15. The gasification air enters the gasification assembly 11 under the differential elevation gravitational force of the exhaust gas pipe 3 through the gasification air inlet valve 1106, and the material is gasified using static gasification technology to generate gas. The gas also descends under the differential elevation gravitational force of the exhaust gas pipe 3, passes through the rotary grate 1108 and enters the ash chamber 12, and then enters the oxidation assembly 14 through the throat pipe 1203. The ash residue generated after the material is gasified directly falls into the ash box 1201 for temporary storage. After the gas enters the oxidation assembly 14, it also ascends under the differential elevation gravitational force of the exhaust gas pipe 3 and is ignited by the liquefied gas torch. The primary air required at the bottom of the oxidation assembly 14 also enters the primary air header 1403 through the differential elevation gravitational force of the exhaust gas pipe 3, and after being heated by controlling the flow rate through the primary flow control valve 1406, it is sprayed out through the primary air nozzle 1404 to fully mix and burn with the gas. The secondary air required in the middle and lower parts of the oxidation assembly 14 also enters the secondary air header 1407 through the differential elevation gravitational force of the exhaust gas pipe 3, and after being heated by controlling the flow rate through the secondary air flow control valve 1410, it is sprayed out through the secondary air nozzles 1408 evenly distributed on the secondary air header 1407, and once again fully mixes and burns with the gas.

[0031] In Step 2, the heat generated when the gas produced by the gasification assembly 11 descends through the ash chamber 12 and the heat generated by the ash residue falling into the ash bin 1201 heat the air in the hot air assembly 13. At the same time, the high-temperature flue gas generated by the combustion of the gas in the oxidation assembly 14 also heats the air in the secondary heating pipe 1304. The generated hot air rises and enters the hot air header 1305 to provide heat for the drying assembly 15. When the gas in the oxidation assembly 14 can self-ignite, the liquefied gas torch can be turned off to realize self-heating and drying of the foreign invasive plants. The materials in the drying assembly 15 are timely pushed into the gasification assembly 11 along with the gasification progress, and new materials are loaded to continue the drying process. After the gas burns fully in the oxidation assembly 14, a small amount of waste gas is generated. It also rises by the height difference gravity of the waste gas discharge pipe 3, bypasses the drying assembly 15 to release heat and then continues to rise, and directly enters the square dust removal box 21 of the double-alkali purification mechanism 2 through the waste gas outlet 1414. It is filtered and dust-removed by activated carbon or volcanic pumice, and after adsorption and purification, it is dust-removed again by the corner force. Then it enters the cylindrical spray purification box 22 for bath purification treatment with alkali liquor, and then rises to enter the waste gas discharge pipe 3 for up-to-standard discharge.

[0032] In Step 3, when the waste gas is bathed with alkali liquor, 3.5 kg of calcium oxide is added to the calcium hydroxide mixing tank 503, and then clear water is added to reach the highest water level. The siphon automatically pours the calcium oxide mixed liquid into the first water tank 501. 1.6 kg of sodium oxide is added to the sodium hydroxide mixing tank 504, and then clear water is added to reach the highest water level. The siphon automatically pours the sodium oxide mixed liquid into the second water tank 502. The sodium oxide liquid in the second water tank 502 is pumped into the cylindrical spray purification box 22 by the water pump 508 and sprayed out through the spray nozzles 223 to bathe the waste gas for desulfurization, denitrification, and dust removal and purification treatment. The liquid in the cylindrical spray purification box 22 falls to the bottom of the square dust removal box 21 and is mixed with the calcium oxide liquid in the first water tank 501 through the water outlet interface 217 to be regenerated into sodium hydroxide solution, which enters the second water tank 502 through the connecting pipe for recycling. When the furnace is stopped, the valve on the pipe of the return spray liquid outlet 510 on the first water tank 501 is opened to spray the waste water into the ash chamber 12 to extinguish the fire and reduce dust. Then the slag discharge door 1202 is opened to clean the ash residue, which is directly returned to the field for treatment.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants, characterized in that, It includes a pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism (1), a dual-alkali method purification mechanism (2), an exhaust gas discharge pipe (3), a manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge pipe (4), a circulating water tank (5), and a towing trailer (6). The circulating water tank (5) and the pyrolysis gasification oxidation device (1) are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the towing trailer (6). The dual-alkali method purification mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism (1). The exhaust gas discharge pipe (3) is arranged at the air outlet of the dual-alkali method purification mechanism (2). The manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge (4) is arranged on the right side wall of the pyrolysis gasification oxidation mechanism (1), and the lifting of the exhaust gas discharge pipe (3) is controlled by the manual lifting mechanism for the exhaust gas discharge (4). The pyrolysis gasification oxidation device (1) includes a gasification component (11), an ash chamber (12), a hot air component (13), an oxidation component (14), a drying component (15), a square outer shell (16), a heat insulation layer (17), and a square inner shell (18). The square outer shell (16) is arranged at the right end of the top of the towing trailer (6). The square inner shell (18) and the heat insulation layer (17) are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the square outer shell (16) from the inside to the outside. The gasification component (11), the ash chamber (12), and the hot air component (13) are arranged in the left cavity of the square inner shell (16) from top to bottom. The oxidation component (14) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer shell (16). The hot air component (13) is located at the bottom of the gasification component (11) and the oxidation component (14). The hot air component (13) can directly absorb the heat generated inside the ash chamber (12) and the oxidation component (14) to heat the air and convert it into hot air. The drying component (15) is inclined and arranged in the upper middle part of the square inner shell (18), and the drying component (15) extends into the gasification component (11).

2. The integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 1, wherein, The circulating water tank (5) includes a first water tank (501), a second water tank (502), a calcium hydroxide mixing tank (503), a sodium hydroxide mixing tank (504), a cover door (505), a water tank bottom plate (506), a circulating water inlet (507), a water pump (508), a sodium hydroxide solution outlet (509), a re-spray water outlet (510), and a sewage outlet (511). The water tank bottom plate (506) is arranged at the left end of the top of the towing trailer (6). The first water tank (501) and the second water tank (502) are welded to the upper surface of the water tank bottom plate (506) from front to back. The calcium hydroxide mixing tank (503) is arranged on the top of the first water tank (501). The sodium hydroxide mixing tank (504) is arranged on the top of the second water tank (502). Cover doors (505) are arranged on the left side of the tops of the first water tank (501) and the second water tank (502). The circulating water inlet (507), the re-spray water outlet (510), and the sewage outlet (511) are sequentially arranged on the right side wall of the first water tank (501) from top to bottom. The sodium hydroxide solution outlet (509) is arranged on the right side wall of the second water tank (502). The water pump (508) is connected to the sodium hydroxide solution outlet (509).

3. The integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gasification component (11) includes a refractory layer (1101), an inner top plate (1102), a refractory arch (1103), a discharge pipe support (1104), a poking door (1105), a gasification air inlet valve (1106), a grate support plate (1107) and a rotating grate (1108). The refractory layer (1101) is arranged on the left inner wall of the square inner shell (18). The inner top plate (1102) is arranged on the top of the refractory layer (1101). The refractory arch (1103) is arranged on the lower surface. A gasification space is constructed by the refractory layer (1101) and the refractory arch (1103). The discharge pipe support (1104) is arranged on the left side of the inner top plate (1102). The poking door (1105) and the gasification air inlet valve (1106) are arranged from top to bottom at the top of the left side wall of the square inner shell (18). The grate support plate (1107) is welded in the middle and lower part of the square inner shell (18). The two rotating grates (1108) are arranged on the front of the square outer shell (16), and the rotating grates (1108) are supported by the grate support plate (1107).

4. An integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating grate (1108) further includes a sleeve (1109), a sleeve flange (1110), a sealing flange (1111), a stainless steel 310S short rod (1112), an air outlet hole (1113) and a handle (1114). The two sleeves (1109) are welded to the outer wall of the support plate (1107) opposite to each other left and right, pass through the square inner shell (18), the heat insulation layer (17), and the square outer shell (16), and the rotating grate (1108) passes through the inner cavity of the sleeve (1109). The sleeve flange (1110) is welded to the front end of the sleeve (1109). Both ends of the rotating grate (1108) pass through the sleeve (1109). The sealing flange (1111) is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating grate (1108), and the sealing flange (1111) and the sleeve flange (1110) are locked by bolts. A packing rope is used as a sealing material between the sealing flange (1111) and the sleeve flange (1110) to achieve the sealing when the rotating grate (1108) rotates. The part of the rotating grate (1108) inside the furnace is welded with stainless steel 310S short rods (1112) as grate bars to solve the problem of high-temperature melting. The rotating grate (1108) is made of hollow stainless steel 316L material, which is high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant. The hand-cranked end of the rotating grate (1108) is provided with an air outlet hole (1113) and a handle (1114). The handle (1114) is screwed onto the hand-cranked end of the rotating grate (1108) for shaking and flipping the rotating grate (1108). The air outlet hole (1113) is communicated with the inner cavity of the rotating grate (1108). The other end of the rotating grate (1108) is communicated with the atmosphere. When the rotating grate (1108) receives the high temperature of the firebed in the gasification device (11), the outside cold air enters through the unblocked end of the rotating grate (1108) by the force of cold and hot convection. After cooling the rotating grate (1108), the hot air is discharged from the air outlet (1113).

5. An integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 4, characterized in that, The ash chamber (12) includes an ash box (1201), a slag discharge door (1202), a throat pipe (1203) and a water return spray nozzle (1204). The ash box (1201) is arranged at the bottom of the support plate (1107) and is isolated by a reciprocating grate (1108). The slag discharge door (1202) and the throat pipe (1203) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the ash box (1201), and the throat pipe (1203) is communicated with the oxidation component (14). A water return spray pipe (1204) is arranged on the front surface of the ash box (1201), and the water return spray pipe (1204) is communicated with the water return spray outlet (510) through a water pipe.

6. The integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 5, wherein, The hot air device (13) includes a square wall plate (1301), a top plate (1302), a blower interface (1303), a secondary heating pipe (1304), a hot air header (1305), a bottom plate (1306), and a first wall plate (1307). The square wall plate (1301) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the square outer shell (16). The top plate (1302) is connected to the top of the square wall plate (1301). The blower interface (1303) is arranged on the left side wall of the square wall plate (1301), and the blower interface (1303) is connected to the blower through a pipeline to introduce air into the square wall plate (1301). The two ends of the secondary heating pipe (1304) are respectively connected to the top plate (1302) and the bottom plate (1306) to seal the upper and lower ends of the oxidation component (14) by the bottom plate (1306) and the top plate (1302). The hot air header (1305) is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1306), and the two first wall plates (1307) are welded on the front and rear sides of the drying component (15).

7. An integrated mobile physical extermination device for alien invasive plants according to claim 6, characterized in that, The oxidation device (14) includes a cylindrical inner housing (1401), an oxidation chamber refractory insulation layer (1402), a primary air header (1403), primary air nozzles (1404), a primary communication pipe (1405), a primary flow control valve (1406), a secondary air header (1407), secondary air nozzles (1408), a secondary air communication pipe (1409), a secondary air flow control valve (1410), a liquefied gas torch interface (1411), a contraction arch (1412), a second wall panel (1413), an exhaust gas outlet (1414), a folding flange (1415), a rotating shaft (1416), a viewing hole (1417), and a maintenance door (1418). The cylindrical inner housing (1401) is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the square outer housing (16). The inner side of the cylindrical inner housing (1401) is a refractory insulation layer (1402). A liquefied gas torch interface (1411) is welded in the middle of the cylindrical inner housing (1401) and is connected to a liquefied gas torch. A maintenance door (1418) is arranged on the front of the cylindrical inner housing (1401) for convenient later maintenance. A viewing hole (1417) is provided on the maintenance door (1418) to facilitate observing the combustion state inside the oxidation assembly (14). A primary air header (1403) is arranged in the middle and lower part on the right side of the cylindrical inner housing (1401). Twenty-one air nozzles (1404) are arranged on the outer wall of the primary air header (1403). The primary air header (1403) is welded to the cylindrical inner housing (1401). The primary communication pipe (1405) and the primary flow control valve (1406) are arranged on the right side of the primary air header (1403) from left to right to control the primary air flow. A secondary air header (1407) is arranged at the bottom on the right side of the cylindrical inner housing (1401). Twenty-four secondary air nozzles (1408) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the secondary air header (1407). The secondary air header (1407) is welded to the cylindrical inner housing (1401). The secondary air communication pipe (1409) and the secondary air flow control valve (1410) are arranged on the right side of the secondary air header (1407) from left to right to control the secondary air flow. A contraction arch (1412) is arranged on the top of the cylindrical inner housing (1401). A second wall panel (1413) is arranged on the outside of the contraction arch (1412), and the manual lifting mechanism (4) of the exhaust gas discharge pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the second wall panel (1413). An exhaust gas outlet (1414) is arranged on the top of the second wall panel (1413). A folding flange (1415) is arranged on the top of the exhaust gas outlet (1414). The folding flange (1415) is folded through the rotating shaft (1416).

8. An integrated mobile physical eradication device for alien invasive plants according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drying device (15) includes a drying cylinder (1501), an air inlet hole (1502), a gas check valve plate (1503), and a first feed door (1504). The drying cylinder (1501) passes through the cylindrical inner housing (1401) at a fifteen-degree inclination angle and is inserted into the refractory insulation layer (1101). A plurality of the air inlet holes (1502) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the cylindrical inner housing (1401), and the diameter of the air inlet hole (1502) is 20 mm. The gas check valve plate (1503) and the first feed door (1504) are respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the drying cylinder (1501). The hot air generated by the hot air assembly (13) enters the inside of the drying cylinder (1501) through the air inlet hole (1502) to be mixed with the material and dry the material.

9. An integrated mobile physical extermination device for alien invasive plants according to claim 8, characterized in that, The double-alkali method purification mechanism (2) includes a square dust removal box (21) and a cylindrical spray purification box (22). The cylindrical spray purification box (22) and the square dust removal box (21) are arranged on the top of the folding flange (1415) from top to bottom; The square dust removal box (21) includes a purification outer shell (211), a high-temperature resistant layer (212), a support cylinder (213), a filter material drag net (214), a second feed door (215), and a water outlet interface (216). The support cylinder (213) is arranged on the top of the folding flange (1415). The filter material drag net (214) is arranged on the top of the support cylinder (213). The purification outer shell (211) is arranged on the outer wall of the support cylinder (213). The high-temperature resistant layer (212) is arranged on the inner walls of the outer shell (211) and the support cylinder (213). A second feed door (215) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer shell (211). The water outlet interface (216) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the purification outer shell (211), and the purification outer shell (211) is connected to the circulating water inlet (507) through a water pipe to allow the accumulated water in the purification outer shell (211) to flow back to the first water tank (501); The cylindrical spray purification box (22) includes a spray outer shell (221), a purified waste gas outlet (222), a spray nozzle (223), a purified water interface (224), a flange plate (225), a reinforcing rib (226), and a support gusset (227). The spray outer shell (221) is arranged on the top of the purification outer shell (211). A support gusset (227) and a reinforcing rib (226) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides between the spray outer shell (221) and the purification outer shell (211) to improve the stability of the spray outer shell (221). The purified water interface (224) is arranged on the outer wall of the spray outer shell (221), and the purified water interface (224) is connected to the water pump (508) through a water pipe. The spray nozzle (223) is arranged at the bottom of the purified water interface (224). The water pump (508) pumps the purified water in the second water tank (502) and sprays it out from the spray nozzle (223). The purified waste gas outlet (222) is arranged on the top of the spray outer shell (221), and the purified waste gas outlet (222) is installed on the waste gas discharge pipe (3) through the flange plate (225).

Citation Information

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