A cleaning device for automobile parts processing
By designing a cleaning device that combines the flushing mechanism and the blowing assembly with the motor-driven disc and rotating cylinder, the problems of low automation and poor cleaning results in traditional cleaning methods are solved, and efficient automatic cleaning and diversified adaptability of parts are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510866282.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cleaning methods cannot achieve automated cleaning of automotive parts, and the cleaning effect is not ideal, so it cannot load and unload during the cleaning process, resulting in insufficiency in cleaning parts.
A cleaning device for processing automobile parts is designed, including a motor-driven disc and a rotating cylinder. Combined with a flushing mechanism and an air blowing component, it realizes automatic cleaning and transportation of parts through water flow flushing and air flow purging, and realizes automatic sealing and opening of material notches through the opening and closing mechanism.
It realizes efficient and automated cleaning of parts, significantly improves the cleaning effect, reduces labor intensity, improves cleaning efficiency, adapts to the shape and size of different parts, and meets diverse cleaning needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN120362179B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, in particular to a cleaning device for automobile parts processing. Background Art
[0002] During the machining of automotive parts, impurities such as chips and oil often remain on the surface of the parts, requiring cleaning. Traditional cleaning methods, mostly manual or simple immersion cleaning, are ineffective. Loading and unloading of parts are also impossible during the cleaning process, requiring parts to be cleaned and removed before subsequent parts can be cleaned. During the cleaning process, the parts remain stationary, resulting in poor cleaning results. Therefore, a cleaning device for automotive parts processing is urgently needed to address these issues. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for processing automobile parts to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A cleaning device for processing automobile parts, comprising a cleaning frame filled with clean water, and further comprising:
[0006] A motor connected to the cleaning frame;
[0007] A disc is connected to the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the disc is immersed in water;
[0008] A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the disc, wherein the rotating cylinders are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged circumferentially at equal intervals;
[0009] The arc cylinder is placed, connected to the rotating cylinder and communicated with the interior of the rotating cylinder. The arc cylinder is provided with a plurality of water holes and a material slot.
[0010] The opening and closing mechanism is used to block or open the feeding slot of the arc cylinder. The opening and closing mechanism includes: an arc cover plate, which is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged about the feeding slot. The arc cover plate is rotatably connected to the arc cylinder, and a plurality of water holes are provided on the arc cover plate; an opening cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to separate the two groups of arc cover plates; a magnetic suction assembly, one end of which is connected to the opening cover assembly and the other end is connected to the arc cylinder, and is used to position the opening cover assembly; a closing cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to close the two groups of arc cover plates;
[0011] The flushing mechanism is connected to the cleaning frame at one end and the rotating cylinder at the other end, and is used to flush the internal parts of the arc cylinder;
[0012] The conveyor belt is connected with the cleaning frame and is located on the top of the disc. The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the arc cylinder at the top.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the cover opening assembly includes:
[0014] A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the arc cover plate;
[0015] Elastic member 1, one end of which is connected to the top end of the telescopic folding rod, and the other end of which is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic folding rod;
[0016] A gear is connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod and is rotationally connected to the placement arc cylinder;
[0017] The tooth plate is meshed with the gear and is slidably connected with the arc cylinder;
[0018] Roller, connected to the tooth plate;
[0019] The arc pressure plate 1 is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on the top of the disc. One side of the arc pressure plate 1 is a bevel structure.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: the magnetic attraction component includes:
[0021] Magnet 1, connected to the arc cylinder;
[0022] The second magnet is connected to the tooth plate, and the magnetic poles of the second magnet and the first magnet are opposite.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the cover assembly includes:
[0024] Arc tube, connected to the placement arc cylinder;
[0025] A piston is located inside the arc tube and is in rotational contact with the arc tube;
[0026] A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the arc cover plate, and the other end is connected to the piston;
[0027] Connecting tube 1, one end of which is connected to the interior of the arc tube;
[0028] Ring plate 1, connected to connecting pipe 1;
[0029] Ring frame 1 is connected to the disc and rotatably connected to ring plate 1. The connecting pipe 1 passes through ring plate 1 and is in communication with the interior of ring frame 1.
[0030] Connecting pipe 2, one end of which is connected to the interior of ring frame 1;
[0031] The air bag is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe;
[0032] The arc pressure plate 2 is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on one side of the top of the disc. One side of the arc pressure plate 2 is a bevel structure.
[0033] As a further solution of the present invention: the flushing mechanism includes:
[0034] A flushing pipe runs through one side of the cleaning frame. The flushing pipe is located at the bottom of the arc cylinder and is provided with a plurality of flushing holes. The flushing pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0035] An air blowing assembly, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame and the other end is connected to the rotating drum;
[0036] The blowing cylinder is connected to the arc placing cylinder and communicated with the interior of the rotating cylinder. The blowing cylinder is provided with a plurality of air holes.
[0037] The rotating assembly has one end connected to the rotating cylinder and the other end connected to the cleaning frame.
[0038] As a further solution of the present invention: the air blowing assembly includes:
[0039] a blower connected to the cleaning frame;
[0040] Ring frame 2 is connected to the blower output end and the cleaning frame, and the ring frame 2 is connected to the interior of the rotating drum;
[0041] The second ring plate is rotatably connected to the second ring frame, and the rotating cylinder passes through the second ring plate and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0042] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes:
[0043] a gear ring connected to the rotating cylinder;
[0044] Tooth arc one is connected to the cleaning frame and meshed with the gear ring, and the tooth arc one is located at the bottom of the disc.
[0045] As a further solution of the present invention, the present invention further comprises: a friction increasing mechanism for increasing the friction between the rotating drum and the disc, the friction increasing mechanism comprising:
[0046] A connecting block connected to the rotating cylinder;
[0047] a telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting block;
[0048] A pressure ring is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod and abuts against the disc;
[0049] The second elastic member has one end connected to the connecting block and the other end connected to the pressing ring.
[0050] As a further solution of the present invention: also include:
[0051] Tooth arc two is connected to the cleaning frame and meshed with the gear ring. The tooth arc two is located on one side of the top of the disc.
[0052] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0053] Efficient automatic cleaning: This device uses a motor to drive the disc to rotate, which drives the rotating cylinder and the arc placement cylinder to rotate, realizing automatic cleaning and transportation of parts without manual intervention, greatly improving cleaning efficiency and reducing labor intensity;
[0054] Significantly improved cleaning effect: The flushing mechanism is combined with an air blowing component to effectively remove impurities such as chips and oil stains on the surface of parts through water flushing and air blowing, ensuring that the surface of the cleaned parts is highly clean and meets the requirements of subsequent processing or assembly.
[0055] Reasonable structural design: the layout of each component is compact, the space utilization rate is high, and it is easy to install and maintain; the ingenious design of the opening and closing mechanism realizes the automatic closing and opening of the slot for placing the arc barrel material, which is easy to operate and improves the reliability of the equipment;
[0056] Enhanced transmission stability: The friction-increasing mechanism and the second tooth arc effectively increase the friction between the rotating drum and the disc and the transmission stability, ensuring the smooth rotation of parts during the cleaning process and avoiding poor cleaning results or damage to parts due to unstable transmission.
[0057] Strong adaptability: The size of the arc cylinder and the number of water holes can be adjusted according to the shape and size of different parts. At the same time, by adjusting the spray pressure of the flushing pipe and the air volume of the blower, it can meet diverse cleaning needs and has wide applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0058] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a cleaning device for automobile parts processing in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a cleaning device for automobile parts processing in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 3 The figure is a partial structural diagram of a cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the friction-increasing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of part of the structure.
[0064] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cover opening assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cover assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 10 2 is a cross-sectional view of a closing cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 11 2 is a cross-sectional view of an air blowing assembly in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0069] In the figure: 1. Cleaning frame; 2. Motor; 3. Disc; 4. Rotating cylinder; 5. Arc placement cylinder; 6. Opening and closing mechanism; 61. Arc cover plate; 62. Opening assembly; 63. Magnetic assembly; 64. Closing assembly; 621. Telescopic folding rod; 622. Elastic member 1; 623. Gear; 624. Tooth plate; 625. Roller; 626. Arc pressure plate 1; 631. Magnet 1; 632. Magnet 2; 641. Arc tube; 642. Piston; 643. Connecting rod; 644. Connecting tube 1. 645. Ring plate one; 646. Ring frame one; 647. Connecting pipe two; 648. Air bag; 649. Arc pressure plate two; 7. Friction increasing mechanism; 71. Connecting block; 72. Telescopic rod; 73. Pressure ring; 74. Elastic part two; 8. Flushing mechanism; 81. Flushing pipe; 82. Air blowing assembly; 83. Air cylinder; 84. Rotating assembly; 821. Blower; 822. Ring frame two; 823. Ring plate two; 841. Gear ring; 842. Gear arc one; 9. Gear arc two; 10. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0070] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 A cleaning device for automobile parts processing includes a cleaning frame 1, the cleaning frame 1 is filled with clean water, and further includes:
[0072] Motor 2, connected to cleaning frame 1;
[0073] The disc 3 is connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the bottom of the disc 3 is immersed in water;
[0074] The rotating cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to the disc 3. The rotating cylinder 4 is provided in a plurality of groups and is arranged in a circumferential manner with equal spacing;
[0075] The arc cylinder 5 is placed, connected to the rotating cylinder 4 and communicated with the interior thereof. The arc cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of water holes and a material slot.
[0076] The opening and closing mechanism 6 is used to block or open the feeding slot of the arc tube 5. The opening and closing mechanism 6 includes: an arc cover plate 61, which is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged about the feeding slot. The arc cover plate 61 is rotatably connected to the arc tube 5, and a plurality of water holes 2 are provided on the arc cover plate 61; an opening cover component 62, one end of which is connected to the arc tube 5 and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate 61, and is used to separate the two groups of arc cover plates 61; a magnetic attraction component 63, one end of which is connected to the opening cover component 62 and the other end is connected to the arc tube 5, and is used to position the opening cover component 62; a closing cover component 64, one end of which is connected to the arc tube 5 and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate 61, and is used to close the two groups of arc cover plates 61;
[0077] The flushing mechanism 8 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 at one end and the rotating cylinder 4 at the other end, and is used to flush the internal parts of the arc cylinder 5;
[0078] The conveyor belt 10 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on the top of the disc 3. The conveyor belt 10 is located at the bottom of the arc cylinder 5 at the top.
[0079] First, the opening of the material trough where the arc cylinder 5 is placed is opened by the opening and closing mechanism 6, and the parts to be cleaned are placed in the arc cylinder 5, and then the arc cover plate 61 is closed by the closing cover assembly 64 to close the material trough opening; the motor 2 is started to drive the disc 3 to rotate, and the disc 3 drives the arc cylinder 5 to revolve around the central axis of the disc 3 through the rotating cylinder 4. During the rotation, the flushing mechanism 8 flushes the parts in the arc cylinder 5; after cleaning is completed, the material trough opening is opened again by the opening and closing mechanism 6, so that the cleaned parts fall onto the conveyor belt 10, and then the parts are conveyed out by the conveyor belt 10.
[0080] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the cover opening assembly 62 includes:
[0081] The telescopic folding rod 621 has one end rotatably connected to the arc cover plate 61;
[0082] Elastic member 1 622, one end of which is connected to the top of the telescopic folding rod 621, and the other end of which is connected to the bottom of the telescopic folding rod 621;
[0083] Gear 623 is connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod 621 and is rotatably connected to the placement arc tube 5;
[0084] The tooth plate 624 is engaged with the gear 623 and is slidably connected to the arc cylinder 5;
[0085] Roller 625 connected to tooth plate 624;
[0086] The arc pressure plate 1 626 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on the top of the disc 3 . One side of the arc pressure plate 1 626 is a bevel structure.
[0087] The rotation of the disc 3 drives the placement arc cylinder 5 to revolve. The two sets of arc cover plates 61 on the placement arc cylinder 5 at the bottom of the disc 3 are in abutment with each other, blocking the material chute opening. The disc 3 drives the placement arc cylinder 5 to continue to revolve, causing the placement arc cylinder 5 to revolve toward the top of the disc 3. The placement arc cylinder 5 drives the lid opening assembly 62 to revolve synchronously. When the roller 625 in the lid opening assembly 62 rotates to abut against the arc pressure plate 1 626, the roller 625 drives the gear plate 624 downward. The gear plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate. The gear 623 drives the telescopic folding rod 621 to rotate. The telescopic folding rod 621 drives the arc cover plates 61 to rotate, separating the two sets of arc cover plates 61 and opening the material chute, facilitating the parts to fall onto the conveyor belt 10 for transportation. The elastic member 1 622 can be a spring, a spring, or the like.
[0088] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the magnetic attraction component 63 includes:
[0089] Magnet 1 631, connected to the arc tube 5;
[0090] The second magnet 632 is connected to the tooth plate 624 , and the magnetic poles of the second magnet 632 and the first magnet 631 are opposite.
[0091] When the two sets of arc cover plates 61 block the material trough mouth, magnet one 631 and magnet two 632 are in a separated state. When the tooth plate 624 moves, it drives magnet two 632 to move. At the same time, the tooth plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of arc cover plates 61 to separate. When magnet two 632 moves to abut against magnet one 631, the two are magnetically attracted together to position the tooth plate 624, thereby positioning the arc cover plate 61. At this time, the tooth plate 624 stops moving.
[0092] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 、 Figures 7 to 10 , the cover assembly 64 includes:
[0093] Arc tube 641, connected to the placement arc tube 5;
[0094] The piston 642 is located inside the arc tube 641 and is in rotational contact with the arc tube 641;
[0095] A connecting rod 643, one end of which is connected to the arc cover plate 61, and the other end of which is connected to the piston 642;
[0096] Connecting tube 1 644, one end of which is connected to the interior of arc tube 641;
[0097] Ring plate 1 645 is connected to connecting pipe 1 644;
[0098] Ring frame 1 646 is connected to disk 3 and is rotatably connected to ring plate 1 645 . Connecting pipe 1 644 passes through ring plate 1 645 and is in communication with the interior of ring frame 1 646 .
[0099] Connecting pipe 2 647, one end of which is connected to the interior of ring frame 1 646;
[0100] The air bag 648 is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 647;
[0101] The second arc pressure plate 649 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and is located on one side of the top of the disc 3. One side of the second arc pressure plate 649 is a bevel structure.
[0102] The rotation of the disc 3 drives the arc tube 5 to revolve. When the arc tube 5 rotates to the top of the disc 3, the tooth plate 624 moves under the drive of the roller 625, thereby separating the two sets of arc cover plates 61. During the rotation of the arc cover plate 61, the piston 642 is driven by the connecting rod 643 to rotate along the arc tube 641. The two sets of pistons 642 approach each other, and the air inside the arc tube 641 is pressed into the airbag 648 through the connecting tube 1 644, the ring frame 1 646, and the connecting tube 2 647, causing the airbag 648 to expand. When the tooth plate 624 drives the magnet 1 631 to move until it is magnetically attracted to the magnet 2 632, the tooth plate 624 stops moving, and the two sets of arc tubes 5 also stop moving, and the material slot is opened;
[0103] When the disc 3 drives the arc placement cylinder 5 to continue to revolve, the arc placement cylinder 5 drives the closing cover assembly 64 to revolve synchronously. When the airbag 648 in the closing cover assembly 64 rotates to abut against the arc pressure plate 2 649, under the action of the extrusion force, the gas in the airbag 648 is pressed into the arc tube 641 through the connecting tube 2 647, the ring frame 1 646 and the connecting tube 1 644, so that the two groups of pistons 642 move away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of arc cover plates 61 to rotate to abut against each other through the connecting rod 643, and re-blocking the material trough mouth.
[0104] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 11 , the flushing mechanism 8 includes:
[0105] A flushing pipe 81 passes through one side of the cleaning frame 1. The flushing pipe 81 is located at the bottom of the arc tube 5 at the bottom. The flushing pipe 81 is provided with a plurality of flushing holes. The flushing pipe 81 is connected to the output end of the water pump.
[0106] The air blowing assembly 82 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 at one end and to the rotating drum 4 at the other end;
[0107] The blowing cylinder 83 is connected to the arc placing cylinder 5 and communicated with the interior of the rotating cylinder 4. The blowing cylinder 83 is provided with a plurality of air holes.
[0108] One end of the rotating assembly 84 is connected to the rotating drum 4 , and the other end is connected to the cleaning frame 1 .
[0109] The water pump (not shown) sends water into the flushing pipe 81, which is sprayed out through the flushing hole to flush the parts inside the arc cylinder 5 placed in the clean water. The air blowing component 82 blows out air, which cooperates with the water sprayed from the flushing pipe 81 to clean the parts. The rotating component 84 drives the arc cylinder 5 placed in the clean water to rotate, ensuring that the parts can be fully cleaned and improving the cleaning effect.
[0110] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 11 , the air blowing assembly 82 includes:
[0111] Blower 821, connected to the cleaning frame 1;
[0112] The second ring frame 822 is connected to the output end of the blower 821 and is connected to the cleaning frame 1. The second ring frame 822 is connected to the interior of the rotating drum 4;
[0113] The second ring plate 823 is rotatably connected to the second ring frame 822 , and the rotating cylinder 4 passes through the second ring plate 823 and is rotatably connected thereto.
[0114] The air flow blown out from the blower 821 enters the interior of the ring frame 2 822, then enters the air cylinder 83 through the rotating cylinder 4, and is finally blown out through the air hole. When the air cylinder 83 is inside the clean water, the air flow blown out generates bubbles, which cooperate with the water flow sprayed from the flushing pipe 81 to flush the parts, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The air flow blown out from the air cylinder 83 in the air blows and dries the parts, thereby reducing the residual moisture in the parts.
[0115] In this embodiment, the second ring plate 823 is rotatably connected to the second ring frame 822 to ensure that the second ring plate 823 can rotate synchronously with the revolution of the rotating drum 4. The second ring plate 823 is rotatably connected to the rotating drum 4 to ensure that the rotating drum 4 can rotate.
[0116] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 11 , the rotating assembly 84 includes:
[0117] Gear ring 841, connected to the rotating cylinder 4;
[0118] The tooth arc 1 842 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and meshes with the tooth ring 841 . The tooth arc 1 842 is located at the bottom of the disc 3 .
[0119] Tooth arc 1 842 is located at the bottom of the disc 3. The rotation of the disc 3 drives the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to revolve, and the rotating cylinder 4 drives the gear ring 841 to revolve. When the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 rotate to the bottom of the disc 3, the gear ring 841 engages with the tooth arc 1 842, causing the gear ring 841 to rotate around its central axis, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, causing the internal parts of the placement arc cylinder 5 to move, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the parts. When the gear ring 841 is disengaged from the tooth arc 1 842, the placement arc cylinder 5 stops rotating.
[0120] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , further comprising: a friction increasing mechanism 7 for increasing the friction between the rotating cylinder 4 and the disc 3, the friction increasing mechanism 7 comprising:
[0121] Connecting block 71, connected to rotating drum 4;
[0122] A telescopic rod 72, one end of which is connected to the connecting block 71;
[0123] The pressure ring 73 is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod 72 and abuts against the disc 3;
[0124] The second elastic member 74 has one end connected to the connecting block 71 and the other end connected to the pressing ring 73 .
[0125] When the second elastic member 74 is in a compressed state, it generates pressure, causing the pressure ring 73 to abut against the disc 3. Since the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 revolve with the rotation of the disc 3, the positions of the components in the placement arc cylinder 5 change during the revolution, which may cause the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate. The pressure provided by the second elastic member 74 causes the pressure ring 73 to abut against the disc 3. The friction between the pressure ring 73 and the disc 3 is relatively large, ensuring that the rotating cylinder 4 does not rotate due to the change in the position of the components during the revolution. The second elastic member 74 can be a spring, a spring, or the like.
[0126] In this embodiment, the pressure ring 73 is provided with anti-slip grooves to further increase the friction between the pressure ring 73 and the disc 3.
[0127] As an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 , also includes:
[0128] The tooth arc 2 9 is connected to the cleaning frame 1 and meshes with the tooth ring 841 . The tooth arc 2 9 is located on one side of the top of the disc 3 .
[0129] As the disc 3 rotates to the top of the placement arc cylinder 5, the two sets of arc cover plates 61 separate, and the material trough opening faces downward, so that all the parts in the placement arc cylinder 5 fall onto the conveyor belt 10 for transportation, and the disc 3 continues to rotate, driving the placement arc cylinder 5 and the gear ring 841 to revolve synchronously. When the gear ring 841 rotates to engage with the gear arc 2 9, the gear ring 841 rotates, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, so that the material trough opening rotates to face upward. At this time, the gear ring 841 is disengaged from the gear arc 2 9, which makes it easier for the staff to place the uncleaned parts into the placement arc cylinder 5.
[0130] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the motor 2 is started, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the arc placing cylinder 5 to revolve, the material slot of the arc placing cylinder 5 at the top is in an open state, and the material slot is facing downward, and the material slot of the arc placing cylinder 5 at the bottom is in a closed state;
[0131] When the gear ring 841 rotates to mesh with the gear arc 2 9, the gear ring 841 rotates on its own, driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the placement arc cylinder 5 to rotate synchronously, so that the material slot mouth rotates upward. At this time, the gear ring 841 is disengaged from the gear arc 2 9, which is convenient for the staff to put the uncleaned parts into the placement arc cylinder 5. During the process of putting the parts in, the placement arc cylinder 5 continues to rotate, driving the closing cover assembly 64 to rotate synchronously. When the airbag 648 in the closing cover assembly 64 rotates to abut against the arc pressure plate 2 649, under the action of the extrusion force, the gas in the airbag 648 is pressed into the arc tube 641 through the connecting pipe 2 647, the ring frame 1 646 and the connecting pipe 1 644, so that the two groups of pistons 642 move away from each other, thereby driving the two groups of arc cover plates 61 to rotate to abut against each other through the connecting rod 643, and the material slot mouth is re-blocked.
[0132] When the arc cylinder 5 is rotated to the bottom, the arc cylinder 5 is placed in clean water and the parts are cleaned. When the gear ring 841 is engaged with the gear arc 1 842, the gear ring 841 rotates, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 4 and the arc cylinder 5 to rotate, so that the internal parts of the arc cylinder 5 move, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the parts. When the gear ring 841 is disengaged from the gear arc 1 842, the arc cylinder 5 stops rotating, and the water pump (not shown in the figure) sends water into the flushing pipe 81, and the water flows through the flushing hole. Spraying, flushing the parts inside the arc tube 5 in the clean water, the air flow blown out from the blower 821 enters the inside of the ring frame 822, then enters the air blower 83 through the rotating cylinder 4, and finally blows out through the air hole. When the air blower 83 is inside the clean water, the blown air flow generates bubbles, which cooperate with the water flow sprayed from the flushing pipe 81 to flush the parts, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The air flow blown out from the air blower 83 in the air purges and dries the parts, reducing the residual moisture in the parts;
[0133] The arc cylinder 5 continues to revolve, and the arc cylinder 5 drives the cover opening assembly 62 to revolve synchronously. When the roller 625 in the cover opening assembly 62 rotates to abut against the arc pressing plate 1 626, the roller 625 drives the tooth plate 624 to move downward, the tooth plate 624 drives the gear 623 to rotate, the gear 623 drives the telescopic folding rod 621 to rotate, and the telescopic folding rod 621 drives the arc cover plate 61 to rotate, so that the two sets of arc cover plates 61 are separated, and the material chute is opened, so that the parts fall onto the conveyor belt 10 for transportation;
[0134] During the rotation of the arc cover plate 61, the piston 642 is driven to rotate along the arc tube 641 through the connecting rod 643, and the two groups of pistons 642 approach each other, pressing the air inside the arc tube 641 into the airbag 648 through the connecting tube 1 644, the ring frame 1 646, and the connecting tube 2 647, causing the airbag 648 to expand. When the tooth plate 624 drives the magnet 1 631 to move until it is magnetically attracted to the magnet 2 632, the tooth plate 624 stops moving, and the two groups of arc tubes 5 also stop moving. The material slot opening is opened and the material slot opening is facing downward.
[0135] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0136] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for automobile parts processing, comprising a cleaning frame filled with clean water, characterized in that: Also includes: A motor connected to the cleaning frame; A disc is connected to the output end of the motor, and the bottom of the disc is immersed in water; A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the disc, wherein the rotating cylinders are provided in a plurality of groups and are arranged circumferentially at equal intervals; The arc cylinder is placed, connected to the rotating cylinder and communicated with the interior of the rotating cylinder. The arc cylinder is provided with a plurality of water holes and a material slot. The opening and closing mechanism is used to block or open the feeding slot of the arc cylinder. The opening and closing mechanism includes: an arc cover plate, which is provided with two groups and is symmetrically arranged about the feeding slot. The arc cover plate is rotatably connected to the arc cylinder, and a plurality of water holes are provided on the arc cover plate; an opening cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to separate the two groups of arc cover plates; a magnetic suction assembly, one end of which is connected to the opening cover assembly and the other end is connected to the arc cylinder, and is used to position the opening cover assembly; a closing cover assembly, one end of which is connected to the arc cylinder and the other end is connected to the arc cover plate, and is used to close the two groups of arc cover plates; The flushing mechanism is connected to the cleaning frame at one end and the rotating cylinder at the other end, and is used to flush the internal parts of the arc cylinder; The conveyor belt is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on the top of the disc. The conveyor belt is located at the top and the bottom of the arc cylinder is placed; The cover opening assembly comprises: A telescopic folding rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the arc cover plate; Elastic member 1, one end of which is connected to the top end of the telescopic folding rod, and the other end of which is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic folding rod; A gear is connected to the other end of the telescopic folding rod and is rotationally connected to the placement arc cylinder; The tooth plate is meshed with the gear and is slidably connected with the arc cylinder; Roller, connected to the tooth plate; The arc pressure plate 1 is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on the top of the disc, and one side of the arc pressure plate 1 is a bevel structure; The magnetic attraction component includes: Magnet 1, connected to the arc cylinder; Magnet 2 is connected to the tooth plate, and the magnet 2 and magnet 1 have opposite magnetic poles; The closure assembly comprises: Arc tube, connected to the placement arc cylinder; A piston is located inside the arc tube and is in rotational contact with the arc tube; A connecting rod, one end of which is connected to the arc cover plate, and the other end is connected to the piston; Connecting tube 1, one end of which is connected to the interior of the arc tube; Ring plate 1, connected to connecting pipe 1; Ring frame 1 is connected to the disc and rotatably connected to ring plate 1. The connecting pipe 1 passes through ring plate 1 and is in communication with the interior of ring frame 1. Connecting pipe 2, one end of which is connected to the interior of ring frame 1; The air bag is connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe; The arc pressure plate 2 is connected to the cleaning frame and is located on one side of the top of the disc. One side of the arc pressure plate 2 is a bevel structure.
2. The cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism comprises: A flushing pipe runs through one side of the cleaning frame. The flushing pipe is located at the bottom of the arc cylinder and is provided with a plurality of flushing holes. The flushing pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump. An air blowing assembly, one end of which is connected to the cleaning frame and the other end is connected to the rotating drum; The blowing cylinder is connected to the arc placing cylinder and communicated with the interior of the rotating cylinder. The blowing cylinder is provided with a plurality of air holes. The rotating assembly has one end connected to the rotating cylinder and the other end connected to the cleaning frame.
3. The cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air blowing assembly comprises: a blower connected to the cleaning frame; Ring frame 2 is connected to the blower output end and the cleaning frame, and the ring frame 2 is connected to the interior of the rotating drum; The second ring plate is rotatably connected to the second ring frame, and the rotating cylinder passes through the second ring plate and is rotatably connected thereto.
4. The cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises: a gear ring connected to the rotating cylinder; Tooth arc one is connected to the cleaning frame and meshed with the gear ring, and the tooth arc one is located at the bottom of the disc.
5. The cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The friction increasing mechanism is used to increase the friction between the rotating drum and the disc, and the friction increasing mechanism includes: A connecting block connected to the rotating cylinder; a telescopic rod, one end of which is connected to the connecting block; A pressure ring is connected to the other end of the telescopic rod and abuts against the disc; The second elastic member has one end connected to the connecting block and the other end connected to the pressing ring.
6. The cleaning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: Tooth arc two is connected to the cleaning frame and meshed with the gear ring. The tooth arc two is located on one side of the top of the disc.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid and efficient mechanical part cleaning device
CN112620170A
Device and method for facilitating cleaning of shaft parts for mechanical manufacturing
CN114798574A