Radix ranunculi ternati planting planning system and method based on Internet
Through the Internet-based planting planning system, the planting areas are divided and nutrient solution is allocated, and the problems of unreasonable planting area planning and insufficient yield in traditional methods are solved, and the rationality and yield of cat claw grass planting environment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510440932.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional cat claw grass planting planning system and methods lack the effect analysis of environmental regulation devices, which leads to ineffective planning of the planting area and does not consider the soil nutrient content and the nutrient requirements of cat claw grass, which affects yield.
The Internet-based planting planning system is adopted, through the data acquisition module, data analysis module and planting planning module, the planting area is divided and the environmental adjustment device is installed, and the nutrient solution is configured to meet the needs of cat claw grass according to the environmental adjustment effect and soil nutrient content.
The effectiveness of the cat claw grass planting area and the rationality of the environment are guaranteed, and the yield of cat claw grass is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN120373736A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of planting planning, and specifically relates to an Internet-based Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning system and method. Background Art
[0002] Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. is a plant with important medicinal value and is commonly used in the production of Chinese medicinal materials. With the continuous development of plant factory technology, the Internet-based intelligent planting planning system has gradually become an important part of modern agriculture. Through the combination of Internet, Internet of Things technology and intelligent algorithms, the planting of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. can be refined and managed.
[0003] Traditional Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning systems and methods first judge the planting amounts of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. according to historical sales conditions, obtain the environmental parameters in each planting area to plan the planting areas of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb., and at the same time put fertilizers in the planting areas of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. Obviously, such Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning systems and methods have the following deficiencies: 1. When traditional Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning systems and methods plan the planting areas of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb., they are planned according to the environmental parameters in each area. In the planning process, the analysis of the environmental adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device is lacking, which cannot guarantee the effectiveness of the planting area planning of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb., nor can it guarantee the rationality of the planting environment of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb.
[0004] 2. When traditional Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning systems and methods put fertilizers in the planting areas of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb., they do not consider the content of each nutrient in the soil and the daily demand of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. for each nutrient, and cannot guarantee the yield of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the above-mentioned existing technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an Internet-based Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning system and method.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In the first aspect, the present invention provides an Internet-based Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. planting planning system, including the following modules: a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, a planting planning module and a database.
[0007] The data acquisition module is used to obtain the sales volumes of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. in each historical sales time period from the database.
[0008] The data analysis module is used to analyze the required planting amounts of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. according to the sales volumes of different varieties of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. in each historical sales time period.
[0009] The planting planning module includes a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit.
[0010] The planting area planning unit is used to divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices on various environmental parameters in each planting area.
[0011] The nutrient solution preparation unit is used to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass and prepare nutrient solutions for the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass.
[0012] The database is used to store the information of various varieties of cat's claw grass.
[0013] In a second aspect, the present invention provides an Internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning method, including the following steps: Step 1, data acquisition: Obtain the sales volume of various varieties of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period from the database.
[0014] Step 2, data analysis: Analyze the planting volume of various varieties of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of various varieties of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period.
[0015] Step 3, planning the planting area: Divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices on various environmental parameters in each planting area.
[0016] Step 4, preparing the nutrient solution: Obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass and prepare nutrient solutions for the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an Internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system and method. First, determine the planting volume of various varieties of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of various varieties of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period, then analyze the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices in each area on the environment at each collection point, obtain the initial planting ranges of various varieties of cat's claw grass, and adjust them to obtain the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass. Finally, according to the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area and the daily demand of various varieties of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, prepare nutrient solutions for each planting area, ensuring the effectiveness of the planting area planning of various varieties of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment, and also ensuring the yield of various varieties of cat's claw grass.
[0018] 2. When planning the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass in the present invention, first, the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices in each area on the environment at each collection point are analyzed. According to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices in each area on the environment at each collection point, the planting areas in each area are divided into highly sensitive planting areas and low-sensitivity planting areas. Secondly, the sensitivities of various varieties of cat's claw grass to the environment are analyzed, and various varieties of cat's claw grass are divided once. According to the division results, the initial planting ranges of various varieties of cat's claw grass are obtained. Then, various varieties of cat's claw grass are divided twice, and according to the division results, the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass are obtained, ensuring the effectiveness of the planting area planning of various varieties of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment.
[0019] 3. When configuring the nutrient solution in the present invention, first, the contents of various nutrients in the soil in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass and the daily requirements of various varieties of cat's claw grass for various nutrients are obtained. The supplementary nutrients in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass are analyzed. According to the contents of the supplementary nutrients in the soil in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass and the daily requirements of various varieties of cat's claw grass for various supplementary nutrients, the mixing ratios of various supplementary nutrients in the nutrient solution in the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass are obtained, and the nutrient solution is configured, ensuring the yields of various varieties of cat's claw grass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure connection of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the implementation steps flow of the method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides an internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system, including the following modules: a data acquisition module, a data analysis module, a planting planning module, and a database.
[0025] The data acquisition module is connected to the data analysis module, the data analysis module is connected to the planting planning module, and the database is connected to the data acquisition module, the data analysis module, and the planting planning module.
[0026] The data acquisition module is used to obtain the sales volume of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass during each historical sales period from the database.
[0027] It should be noted that each variety of Cat's Claw Grass includes Broad-leaved Cat's Claw Grass, Hairy-veined Cat's Claw Grass, Short-hooked Cat's Claw Grass, etc.
[0028] The data analysis module is used to analyze the required planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass according to the sales volume of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass during each historical sales period.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, the process of analyzing the required planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass is as follows: S11. Obtain the sales volume of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass during each historical sales period from the database, calculate the sales volume change rate of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass in each adjacent historical sales period, and calculate its average value as the sales volume change rate of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass. At the same time, according to the sales volume of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass in the previous sales period, obtain the supply quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass.
[0030] S12. Obtain the yield and planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass during each historical planting period from the database, calculate the yield per unit planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass during each historical planting period, and calculate its average value as the yield per unit planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass. Based on the supply quantity and the yield per unit planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass, obtain the required planting quantity of each variety of Cat's Claw Grass.
[0031] It should be noted that obtain the sales volume of a certain variety of Cat's Claw Grass in a certain historical sales period and the sales volume of this variety of Cat's Claw Grass in the previous historical sales period within this sales period, and calculate their difference. Divide the difference between the sales volume of a certain variety of Cat's Claw Grass in a certain historical sales period and the sales volume of this variety of Cat's Claw Grass in the previous historical sales period within this sales period by the sales volume of this variety of Cat's Claw Grass in this sales period to obtain the sales volume change rate of this variety of Cat's Claw Grass in this sales period. Assume that there are 4 historical sales periods in the plant factory, and the sales volumes of Broad-leaved Cat's Claw Grass in each historical sales period are 2 kg, 2.5 kg, 3.5 kg, and 4 kg respectively. Then the sales volume change rate of Broad-leaved Cat's Claw Grass is 26.4%. The sales volume of Broad-leaved Cat's Claw Grass in the previous sales period is 4 kg. Then the supply quantity of Broad-leaved Cat's Claw Grass at this time is 5.1 kg.
[0032] It should also be noted that by obtaining the planting quantity and yield of a certain variety of cat's claw grass during a certain historical planting period, and dividing the yield by the planting quantity, the yield per unit planting quantity of this variety of cat's claw grass during this historical selling period can be obtained. Assuming that the planting quantities and yields of broad-leaved cat's claw grass in 4 historical planting periods of the plant factory are 50 plants and 2 kilograms, 62 plants and 2.5 kilograms, 87 plants and 3.5 kilograms, and 100 plants and 4 kilograms respectively, then the yield per unit planting quantity of broad-leaved cat's claw grass is 0.033 kilograms / plant. At this time, the planting quantity of broad-leaved cat's claw grass is 155 plants.
[0033] The planting planning module includes a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit.
[0034] The planting area planning unit is used to divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices on various environmental parameters in each planting area.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the process of obtaining the planting areas of various varieties of cat's claw grass is as follows: S21. Divide the planting land into several areas according to a preset area threshold. In each area, with the environmental adjustment device as the center, set each collection point according to a preset distance threshold, install an array sensor at each collection point, analyze the adjustment effect of the adjustment device on the environment at each collection point in each area, and classify the planting land in each area.
[0036] It should be noted that the preset area threshold is a critical value used to evaluate whether the division of the planting area is reasonable, and it is set by the staff.
[0037] Among them, the preset distance threshold is a boundary value used to evaluate whether the spacing between each collection point meets the requirements, and it is set by the staff.
[0038] It should also be noted that the environmental adjustment device is used to adjust the humidity, light intensity, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, etc. in the environment.
[0039] The above-mentioned array sensor is composed of sensors such as a spectroradiometer, a humidity sensor, a temperature sensor, and an electrochemical carbon dioxide sensor.
[0040] S22. Obtain the target yield, actual yield, and various environmental parameters of various varieties of cat's claw grass during various historical planting periods from the database, analyze the sensitivity of various varieties of cat's claw grass to the environment, and conduct a primary division of various varieties of cat's claw grass to obtain the initial planting ranges of various varieties of cat's claw grass.
[0041] It should be noted that the various environmental parameters include humidity, light intensity, temperature, carbon dioxide concentration, etc.
[0042] S23. Classify the cat's claw grass of each variety for the second time, obtain the planting areas of the cat's claw grass of each variety according to the classification results, and at the same time, feedback the planting areas of the cat's claw grass of each variety on the user interface.
[0043] It should be noted that on the user interface, the planting areas of different varieties of cat's claw grass are marked with different colors.
[0044] In the above, the analysis and adjustment device adjusts the environment at each collection point and classifies the planting areas in each region. The specific process is as follows: S31. In each region, obtain the values of each sensitive environmental parameter at each collection point, and at the same time, start the environmental adjustment device to control each environmental parameter. Obtain the values of each environmental parameter at each control moment and perform normalization processing. Input the values of each environmental parameter at each collection point at each control moment into the effect analysis model to output the adjustment effect value of the environment at each collection point. If the adjustment effect value of the environment at a certain collection point is 1, it means that the environmental adjustment device has a good adjustment effect on the environment at this collection point, and it is called a high-sensitivity point. If the adjustment effect value of the environment at a certain collection point is 0, it means that the environmental adjustment device has a poor adjustment effect on the environment at this collection point, and it is called a low-sensitivity point. Use this method to judge the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device on the environment at each collection point in each region.
[0045] It should be noted that the effect analysis model: In the formula represents the adjustment effect value of the environmental adjustment device on the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the ath region, represents the value of the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the ath region at the (t + 1)th control moment by the environmental adjustment device, represents the value of the cth environmental parameter at the bth collection point in the ath region at the tth control moment by the environmental adjustment device, represents the preset fluctuation value threshold. a represents the number of each region. a = 1, 2, 3,..., d, where d represents the total number of regions. b represents the number of each collection point. b = 1, 2, 3,..., f, where f represents the total number of collection points. c represents the number of each environmental parameter. c = 1, 2, 3,..., g, where g represents the total number of environmental parameters. t represents the number of each control moment. t = 1, 2, 3,..., u, where u represents the total number of control moments. a, d, b, f, c, g, t, and u are all positive integers.
[0046] Among them, the preset fluctuation value threshold is the critical value used to evaluate whether the change amount of the sensitive environmental parameter at each control moment is high, and it is set by the staff.
[0047] S32. In each area, obtain each highly sensitive point and each low-sensitive point, cluster each highly sensitive point to obtain the highly sensitive planting range, and cluster each low-sensitive point to obtain the low-sensitive planting range. In this way, divide the planting areas in each area into the highly sensitive planting range and the low-sensitive planting range.
[0048] In the above, the process of analyzing the environmental sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S41. Calculate the yield difference of each variety of cat's claw grass during each historical planting time period, and compare it with the preset yield difference threshold. If the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain historical planting time period is greater than the preset yield difference threshold, then this historical planting time period is called the yield fluctuation planting time period of this variety of cat's claw grass. In this way, obtain the yield fluctuation planting time periods of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0049] S42. Obtain each environmental parameter during the yield fluctuation planting time periods of each variety of cat's claw grass from the database, calculate the sum of the differences between each environmental parameter during the yield fluctuation planting time periods of each variety of cat's claw grass and the optimal value of each environmental parameter, and calculate its average value as the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period. Normalize the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass, calculate the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass, and calculate its average value as the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0050] It should be noted that assuming that the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain yield fluctuation planting time period is β and the environmental fluctuation value is χ, then the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of this variety of cat's claw grass in this yield fluctuation planting time period is β:χ.
[0051] S43. Compare the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass with the preset fluctuation ratio threshold. If the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is greater than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold, it means that the environmental sensitivity of this variety of cat's claw grass is high. If the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is less than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold, it means that the environmental sensitivity of this variety of cat's claw grass is low. In this way, analyze the environmental sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0052] It should be noted that the preset fluctuation ratio threshold is the critical value used to evaluate whether each variety of cat's claw grass is sensitive to the environment and is set by the staff.
[0053] In the above, the process of obtaining the initial planting ranges of each variety of cat's claw grass by making a first division of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S51. Obtain the environmental sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass, call each variety of cat's claw grass with high sensitivity the highly sensitive cat's claw grass, and call the cat's claw grass with low sensitivity the low-sensitive cat's claw grass.
[0054] S52. Obtain the highly sensitive planting range and the low - sensitive planting range in each area. Take the highly sensitive planting range in each area as the initial planting range of each highly sensitive cat's claw grass and randomly assign it to each highly sensitive cat's claw grass. Take the low - sensitive planting range as the initial planting range of each low - sensitive cat's claw grass and randomly assign it to each low - sensitive cat's claw grass. In this way, obtain the initial planting ranges of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0055] In the above, the secondary classification of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: Obtain the planting spacing from the database and obtain the area of each planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass. According to the planting spacing and the area of each planting range, obtain the planting quantity within each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass and add them up to get the total planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory. Compare the total planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory with the required planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the total planting quantity of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is higher than the required planting quantity of this variety of cat's claw grass, then this variety of cat's claw grass is called an over - productive cat's claw grass. If the total planting quantity of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is lower than the required planting quantity of this variety of cat's claw grass, then this variety of cat's claw grass is called an under - productive cat's claw grass. In this way, classify each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0056] It should be noted that assuming the planting spacing is 20 cm, and the length and width of a certain planting range are 10 m and 2 m respectively, then the planting quantity in this planting area is:
[0057] In the above, the process of obtaining the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S61. Obtain the planting quantity of each over - productive cat's claw grass in each initial planting range. Randomly combine the initial planting ranges of each over - productive cat's claw grass in different dimensions to obtain various planting range combinations, and obtain the planting quantity of each planting range combination. Calculate the difference between the planting quantity of each planting range combination of each over - productive cat's claw grass and the required planting quantity of each over - productive cat's claw grass. Obtain the planting range combinations of each over - productive cat's claw grass with the difference greater than 0, and compare the difference with the required planting quantity of each over - productive cat's claw grass. Select the planting range combination with the smallest difference. Then, take each initial planting range in this planting range combination as the planting area of this over - productive cat's claw grass, and call the other initial planting ranges of this over - productive cat's claw grass the lent planting ranges. In this way, obtain the planting areas and the lent planting ranges of each over - productive cat's claw grass.
[0058] It should be noted that randomly combining in different dimensions means randomly obtaining two planting ranges for random combination, obtaining three planting ranges for random combination, obtaining four planting ranges for random combination, etc. from the initial planting ranges. The dimension refers to the number of planting ranges in the combination.
[0059] S62. Calculate the difference between the total planting amount of each low-yield cat's claw grass in the plant factory and the required planting amount of the insufficient cat's claw grass, obtain the planting spacing and the area of each lent planting range, calculate the planting amount of each insufficient cat's claw grass in each lent planting range, and at the same time obtain each borrowed planting range of each low-yield cat's claw grass according to the method in step S32. Combine the planting ranges and each borrowed planting range of each low-yield cat's claw grass to obtain the planting areas of each low-yield cat's claw grass.
[0060] Obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to steps S61 - S62.
[0061] The nutrient solution configuration unit is used to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and configure the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0062] It should be noted that each nutrient includes nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, etc.
[0063] In a specific embodiment, the process of configuring the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: Obtain the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient from the database, and use each sensor to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. Compare the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient with the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the content of a certain nutrient in the soil in a certain planting area of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is lower than the daily demand of this variety of cat's claw grass for this nutrient, then this nutrient is called a supplementary nutrient. Obtain the supplementary nutrients of each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass in this way, calculate the difference between the content of each supplementary nutrient in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each supplementary nutrient, and obtain the ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the calculation result, and use it as the mixing ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. Configure the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the mixing ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0064] It should be noted that obtain the content of each supplementary nutrient in a certain planting area of a certain variety of cat's claw grass and the daily demand of this variety of cat's claw grass for the supplementary nutrient, and calculate their difference, denoted as x1, x2,... x n , where x nThe difference between the content of the nth supplementary nutrient in a certain planting area of the cat's claw grass of this variety and the daily demand of the cat's claw grass of this variety for the nth supplementary nutrient, where n represents the number of each supplementary nutrient, n = 1, 2, 3,..., m, and m represents the total number of all nutrients. Both n and m are positive integers. Taking the broad-leaved cat's claw grass as an example, the daily demands of the broad-leaved cat's claw grass for nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and calcium are 3.5 mg, 0.65 mg, 1.65 mg, and 1.15 mg respectively. While the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and calcium in the soil of a certain planting area of the broad-leaved cat's claw grass are 3 mg, 1 mg, 2 mg, and 0.15 mg respectively. Then the supplementary nutrients in this planting area are nitrogen and calcium, and the mixing ratio of nitrogen and calcium in the nutrient solution is 1:2.
[0065] The database is used to store various information of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0066] It should be noted that the various information of each variety of cat's claw grass includes the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period, the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, the standard numerical range of each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass, the target yield, actual yield, and each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting time period.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an Internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning method, which includes the following steps: Step 1, data acquisition: Obtain the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period from the database.
[0068] Step 2, data analysis: Analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period.
[0069] Step 3, planning the planting area: Divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices on each environmental parameter in each planting area.
[0070] Step 4, configuring the nutrient solution: Obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil of the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure the nutrient solution for the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0071] In the embodiment of the present invention, first, the planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass is determined according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period. Then, the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment device on the environment at each collection point in each region is analyzed to obtain the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, and it is adjusted to obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass. Finally, according to the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient, nutrient solution is configured for each planting area, which ensures the effectiveness of the planting area planning of each variety of cat's claw grass and the rationality of the planting environment, and also ensures the yield of each variety of cat's claw grass.
[0072] The above content is only an example and illustration of the concept of the present invention. Those skilled in the art of this technology can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them. As long as they do not deviate from the concept of the invention or exceed the scope defined by this specification, they should all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An Internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system, characterized in that, It includes the following modules: The data acquisition module is used to obtain the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from the database; The data analysis module is used to analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period; The planting planning module includes a planting area planning unit and a nutrient solution configuration unit: The planting area planning unit is used to divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effects of the environmental adjustment devices on each environmental parameter in each planting area; The nutrient solution configuration unit is used to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and configure nutrient solution for the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass; The database is used to store the information of each variety of cat's claw grass.
2. The cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet according to claim 1, wherein The specific process of analyzing the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S11. Obtain the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales period from the database, calculate the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass in each adjacent historical sales period, and calculate its average value as the sales volume change rate of each variety of cat's claw grass. At the same time, obtain the supply volume of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in the previous sales period; S12. Obtain the yield and planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period from the database, calculate the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period, and calculate its average value as the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass. Based on the supply volume and the yield per unit planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass, obtain the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass.
3. The cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific process of obtaining the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S21. Divide the planting land into several areas according to a preset area threshold. In each area, set each collection point at a preset distance threshold with the environmental adjustment device as the center, install array sensors at each collection point, and analyze the adjustment effect of the adjustment device on the environment at each collection point and classify the planting land in each area; S22. Obtain the target yield, actual yield and each environmental parameter of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting period from the database, analyze the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment, and conduct a primary classification of each variety of cat's claw grass to obtain the initial planting ranges of each variety of cat's claw grass; S23. Conduct a secondary classification of each variety of cat's claw grass, obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the classification results, and at the same time feedback the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass on the user interface.
4. The cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The specific process of analyzing the adjustment effect of the adjustment device on the environment at each collection point and classifying the planting land in each area is as follows: S31. In each area, obtain the values of each sensitive environmental parameter at each collection point. At the same time, start the environmental regulation device to control each environmental parameter, obtain the values of each environmental parameter at each control moment, and perform normalization processing. Input the values of each environmental parameter at each collection point at each control moment into the effect analysis model to output the regulation effect value of the environment at each collection point. If the regulation effect value of the environment at a certain collection point is 1, it means that the environmental regulation device has a good regulation effect on the environment at this collection point, and it is called a high-sensitivity point. If the regulation effect value of the environment at a certain collection point is 0, it means that the environmental regulation device has a poor regulation effect on the environment at this collection point, and it is called a low-sensitivity point. Use this method to judge the regulation effect of the environmental regulation device on the environment at each collection point in each area; S32. In each area, obtain each high-sensitivity point and each low-sensitivity point, cluster each high-sensitivity point to obtain the high-sensitivity planting range, and cluster each low-sensitivity point to obtain the low-sensitivity planting range. Use this method to divide the planting areas in each area into high-sensitivity planting ranges and low-sensitivity planting ranges.
5. The cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The specific process of analyzing the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is as follows: S41. Calculate the yield difference of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical planting time period, and compare it with the preset yield difference threshold. If the yield difference of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in a certain historical planting time period is greater than the preset yield difference threshold, then this historical planting time period is called the yield fluctuation planting time period of this variety of cat's claw grass. Use this method to obtain the yield fluctuation planting time periods of each variety of cat's claw grass; S42. Obtain each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass from the database, calculate the sum of the differences between each environmental parameter in each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass and the optimal value of each environmental parameter, and calculate its average value as the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period. Normalize the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass, calculate the ratio of the yield difference and the environmental fluctuation value of each yield fluctuation planting time period of each variety of cat's claw grass, and calculate its average value as the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass; S43. Compare the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of each variety of cat's claw grass with the preset fluctuation ratio threshold. If the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is greater than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold, it means that the sensitivity of this variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is high. If the yield-environment fluctuation ratio of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is less than the preset fluctuation ratio threshold, it means that the sensitivity of this variety of cat's claw grass to the environment is low. Use this method to analyze the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment.
6. The internet-based cat's claw grass planting planning system according to claim 3, wherein, The specific process of obtaining the initial planting ranges of each variety of cat's claw grass by performing a first division on each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S51. Obtain the sensitivity of each variety of cat's claw grass to the environment, call each variety of cat's claw grass with high sensitivity the high-sensitivity cat's claw grass, and call the cat's claw grass with low sensitivity the low-sensitivity cat's claw grass; S52. Obtain the highly sensitive planting range and the low-sensitive planting range in each area. Take the highly sensitive planting range in each area as the initial planting range of each highly sensitive cat's claw grass and randomly assign it to each highly sensitive cat's claw grass. Take the low-sensitive planting range as the initial planting range of each low-sensitive cat's claw grass and randomly assign it to each low-sensitive cat's claw grass. In this way, obtain the initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass.
7. A planting planning system of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. based on the Internet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The secondary classification of each variety of cat's claw grass is carried out as follows: Obtain the planting spacing from the database, and obtain the area of each planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass. According to the planting spacing and the area of each planting range, obtain the planting quantity within each initial planting range of each variety of cat's claw grass, and add them up to obtain the total planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory. Compare the total planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory with the required planting quantity of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the total planting quantity of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is higher than the required planting quantity of this variety of cat's claw grass, then this variety of cat's claw grass is called overproducing cat's claw grass. If the total planting quantity of a certain variety of cat's claw grass in the plant factory is lower than the required planting quantity of this variety of cat's claw grass, then this variety of cat's claw grass is called underproducing cat's claw grass. In this way, classify each variety of cat's claw grass.
8. The system for planning the cultivation of cat's claw grass based on the Internet according to claim 3, wherein, The process of obtaining the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: S61. Obtain the planting quantity of each overproducing cat's claw grass in each initial planting range. Randomly combine the initial planting ranges of each overproducing cat's claw grass in different dimensions to obtain various planting range combinations, and obtain the planting quantity of each planting range combination. Calculate the difference between the planting quantity of each planting range combination of each overproducing cat's claw grass and the required planting quantity of each overproducing cat's claw grass. Obtain the planting range combinations of each overproducing cat's claw grass with a difference greater than 0, and compare the difference with the required planting quantity of each overproducing cat's claw grass. Select the planting range combination with the smallest difference. Then, take each initial planting range in this planting range combination as the planting area of this overproducing cat's claw grass, and call the other initial planting ranges of this overproducing cat's claw grass the lent planting ranges. In this way, obtain the planting areas and the lent planting ranges of each overproducing cat's claw grass; S62. Calculate the difference between the total planting quantity of each underproducing cat's claw grass in the plant factory and the required planting quantity of the insufficient cat's claw grass. Obtain the planting spacing and the area of each lent planting range, and calculate the planting quantity of each insufficient cat's claw grass on each lent planting range. At the same time, obtain the borrowing planting ranges of each underproducing cat's claw grass according to the method in step S32. Combine the planting ranges and the borrowing planting ranges of each underproducing cat's claw grass to obtain the planting areas of each underproducing cat's claw grass; Obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to steps S61 - S62.
9. The cat's claw grass planting planning system based on the Internet according to claim 1, wherein, The process of configuring nutrient solution for the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass is as follows: Obtain the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient from the database, and use each sensor to obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. Compare the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each nutrient with the content of each nutrient in the soil in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. If the content of a certain nutrient in the soil in a certain planting area of a certain variety of cat's claw grass is lower than the daily demand of this variety of cat's claw grass for this nutrient, then this nutrient is called a supplementary nutrient. Use this method to obtain the supplementary nutrients for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, calculate the difference between the content of each supplementary nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass and the daily demand of each variety of cat's claw grass for each supplementary nutrient, and obtain the proportion of each supplementary nutrient in each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the calculation results, and use it as the mixing ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass. Configure the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass based on the mixing ratio of each supplementary nutrient in the nutrient solution for each planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
10. A method for planning the cultivation of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. based on the Internet for the system for planning the cultivation of Ranunculus ternatus Thunb. according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Including: Step 1, data acquisition: Obtain the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period from the database; Step 2, data analysis: Analyze the required planting amount of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the sales volume of each variety of cat's claw grass in each historical sales time period; Step 3, plan the planting area: Divide the planting land into several planting areas according to a preset area threshold, install environmental adjustment devices in each planting area, and obtain the planting areas of each variety of cat's claw grass according to the adjustment effect of the environmental adjustment devices on each environmental parameter in each planting area; Step 4, configure the nutrient solution: Obtain the content of each nutrient in the soil in the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass, and configure the nutrient solution for the planting area of each variety of cat's claw grass.
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