A power transformer

By combining a purely mechanical transmission mechanism and sealing design with remote control via a pressure sensor, the problem of existing power transformer anti-theft structures being susceptible to power outages and corrosion has been solved. This achieves convenient and robust locking and timely alarm, thus improving the anti-theft effect.

CN120376286BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09JINGZHOU JIANGLING SHENDA ELECTRIC
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510608186.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anti-theft structures for power transformers rely on electronic components, which are susceptible to power outages and prone to failure in corrosive environments, resulting in unstable anti-theft functions.

Method used

Employing a purely mechanical combined transmission mechanism and sealing design, along with pressure sensors and remote control devices, it achieves convenient and robust locking and triggers an alarm in case of attempted theft.

Benefits of technology

It improves the anti-theft capabilities of power transformers, enhances their impact resistance, and promptly alarms when theft attempts occur, thus reducing the success rate of theft.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120376286B_ABST
    Figure CN120376286B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of power equipment, and discloses a power transformer which comprises a mounting base and a transformer body, the front end of the mounting base is a semi-open structure, an auxiliary partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the mounting base, the bottom of a support frame is sleeved in the top of the mounting base through the semi-open structure and is in adhering contact with the top of the auxiliary partition plate, and the front end structure of the support frame is connected with a first sealing cover plate capable of covering and sealing the semi-open structure. The first transmission component, the second transmission component and the third transmission component are combined to form a combined transmission mechanism, and after being combined with the mounting base, the auxiliary partition plate, the support frame, a plurality of positioning sleeves arranged on the support frame and a plurality of adjusting rods arranged in the mounting base, the combined transmission mechanism can be used for synchronously driving a plurality of adjusting rods and a corresponding number of positioning sleeves in one-to-one sleeving and locking, so that the locking strength is ensured and the overall locking process is flexible and convenient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power equipment technology, specifically to a power transformer. Background Technology

[0002] A power transformer is a static electrical device used to convert a given AC voltage (current) into one or more different voltages (currents) at the same frequency. It is a crucial component in power transmission. The high economic value of power transformers has led to theft. Therefore, research in this field requires not only optimizing the structural performance of power transformers themselves but also simultaneously improving their anti-theft installation structures.

[0003] In the prior art, patent application number CN202210494407.9 discloses that "through the setting of the anti-theft locking component, during the installation of the transformer on the fixed base, the rotation of the drive shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the pawl on one side engages with the gear tooth groove under the action of the spring, realizing the braking of the drive shaft to reverse, thereby realizing the locking of the clamping block to clamp and fix the transformer. Moreover, the pawl of the unlocking structure is located below the transformer, and the user can only disassemble the transformer by controlling the electric push rod. This structure can effectively prevent the theft of the transformer and has a good anti-theft function."

[0004] However, from a practical point of view, the locking structure relies too much on electronic components as the power to open and close, which makes it easy to be forcibly opened after the power is cut off. Secondly, during long-term use, the locking structure exposed to the use environment is also very likely to suffer structural failure due to corrosion. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a power transformer that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a power transformer, including a mounting base and a transformer body, wherein the front end of the mounting base is a semi-open structure, and an auxiliary partition is fixedly nested in the middle of the mounting base; the bottom of the support frame is fitted into the top of the mounting base through the semi-open structure and is in close contact with the top of the auxiliary partition; and the front end structure of the support frame is connected to a first sealing cover plate that can cover and seal the semi-open structure and is fixed to the top of the support frame.

[0007] A positioning sleeve is fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame. An adjusting rod aligned with the positioning sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting base. A first transmission component and a second transmission component are respectively installed inside the bottom of the mounting base and the middle of the auxiliary partition. A third transmission component is installed inside the top of the mounting base. The first transmission component, the second transmission component, the third transmission component, and the adjusting rod can sequentially press and drive each other. The adjusting rod can engage with the positioning sleeve under the sequential pressing and driving of the first transmission component, the second transmission component, and the third transmission component, thereby sealing and locking the support frame and the mounting base.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is nested on the rear surface of the first sealing cover, which can seal and fill the connection between the first sealing cover and the semi-open structure of the mounting base.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the mounting base is provided with a groove communicating with the semi-open structural space. The groove can be engaged with the middle structure of the support frame, and a sealing strip is fixedly nested on the inner side of the top of the groove to fill and seal the gap between the groove and the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the first transmission component includes a first single-inclined pressure plate, a threaded rod, an internal threaded sleeve, and a limiting ring. The internal threaded sleeve is fixedly sleeved inside one side of the mounting base. The two ends of the threaded rod are respectively threaded to the inner side of one end of the internal threaded sleeve and engaged with the inner side of the limiting ring. One end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first single-inclined pressure plate, and the end face of the threaded rod and the limiting ring fitting together is in close contact with the side of one side of the first single-inclined pressure plate.

[0011] Preferably, the end face of the other end of the internal threaded sleeve is coplanar with one side of the mounting base, the bottom of the first single-inclined pressure plate is engaged with a guide rail fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting base, and the end of the threaded rod sleeve inside the internal threaded sleeve has an internal hexagonal groove.

[0012] Preferably, the second transmission component includes an I-shaped shaft, a second single-inclined pressure plate, a first spring, and a double-inclined pressure plate. The middle part of the I-shaped shaft is engaged with the inner side of the middle part of the auxiliary partition. The inner side of the middle part of the double-inclined pressure plate and the inner side of the middle part of the second single-inclined pressure plate are respectively fixedly nested on the top end and the bottom end of the I-shaped shaft. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on the surface of the double-inclined pressure plate and the top surface of the auxiliary partition.

[0013] The first single-inclined pressure plate can perform top pressure transmission on the assembly formed by the second single-inclined pressure plate, the I-shaped shaft, and the double-inclined pressure plate under the top pressure of the threaded rod and the internal threaded sleeve in helical engagement.

[0014] Preferably, the third transmission component includes a slide rail, both ends of which are engaged with a top-pressing slide plate, and a second spring is installed between the two top-pressing slide plates. The two sides of the top-pressing slide plate are respectively provided with a transmission inclined pressing surface and a transition top plate.

[0015] The components of the transition top plate, the top pressing slide plate, and the transmission inclined pressing surface can be pressed and driven by the double inclined pressing plate, so that the transmission inclined pressing surface presses down on the adjusting rod and the adjusting rod engages with the positioning sleeve.

[0016] The adjusting rod includes a support curved plate, a T-shaped shaft, and a third spring. The top of the support curved plate is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the mounting base. The middle part of the T-shaped shaft is snapped into the bottom structure of the support curved plate. The two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to the surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft and the surface of the bottom of the support curved plate. One end of the T-shaped shaft has a spherical structure.

[0017] Preferably, a threaded hole with the same center as the internal threaded sleeve is provided on one side of the mounting base, and a second sealing cover plate is connected to the internal thread of the threaded hole;

[0018] The second sealing cover has several fan-shaped grooves arranged along its circumference on one side, and the side of the second sealing cover is coplanar with the side of the mounting base.

[0019] Preferably, the number of positioning sleeves and adjusting rods is less than two, and the positioning sleeves and adjusting rods are installed at an angle on the bottom surface of the auxiliary partition and the top inner wall of the mounting base, respectively.

[0020] Preferably, a pressure sensor and an L-shaped shaft are provided in the middle of the support curved plate. One end of the L-shaped shaft is fixed to the end surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft, and the other end of the L-shaped shaft can contact the sensing surface of the pressure sensor fixed on the inner wall of the middle of the support curved plate.

[0021] The pressure sensor is electrically connected to a controller component via wires. The controller component includes a housing, which houses a processor, an alarm, a wireless transmission module, and a battery module. The housing is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting base.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention forms a combined transmission mechanism by setting a first transmission component, a second transmission component, and a third transmission component. After being combined with the mounting base, an auxiliary partition, a support frame, multiple positioning sleeves set on the support frame, and multiple adjusting rods set inside the mounting base, the combined transmission mechanism can synchronously drive multiple adjusting rods to lock one-to-one with the corresponding number of positioning sleeves, ensuring the locking strength while being flexible and convenient in the overall locking process. Moreover, the purely mechanical limit locking structure makes the overall device highly impact resistant.

[0024] 2. The present invention, through the linkage of the first sealing cover plate, sealing ring, sliding groove and sealing strip, in the assembly process of the mounting base and support frame, thereby making the assembly of the mounting base and support frame in a relatively closed state, thereby providing sealing and corrosion protection for the various mechanical components inside the mounting base.

[0025] 3. This invention comprises a remote control device consisting of a controller component, a pressure sensor, and an L-shaped shaft. When used in conjunction with the assembly of the adjusting rod and the positioning sleeve, it addresses the issue of theft by industry personnel who have access to a specific wrench. As the support frame separates from the mounting base, the L-shaped shaft also separates from the pressure sensor along with the reset of the support plate. At this point, the pressure data returns to zero. Simultaneously, the controller component transmits the pressure data change to the control center at the back end. At the same time, the alarm inside the controller component sounds, increasing the psychological pressure on the thief and potentially increasing their chances of abandoning the theft, thus reducing losses. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a frontal view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the invention from the right side;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a left-side schematic diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first transmission component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the first transmission component of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a left-side schematic diagram of the adjusting rod of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the third transmission component of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the second sealing cover plate of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the pressure sensor of the present invention.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Transformer body; 3. Support frame; 4. First sealing cover; 5. Positioning sleeve; 6. Auxiliary partition; 7. First transmission component; 71. First single-inclined pressure plate; 72. Threaded rod; 73. Internal threaded sleeve; 74. Limiting ring; 75. Guide rail; 8. Second transmission component; 81. I-shaped shaft; 82. Second single-inclined pressure plate; 83. First spring; 84. Double-inclined pressure plate; 9. Third transmission component; 91. Slide rail; 92. Top pressure slide plate; 93. Transition top plate; 94. Second spring; 95. Transmission inclined pressure surface; 10. Adjusting rod; 101. Support curved plate; 102. T-shaped shaft; 103. Third spring; 11. Slide groove; 12. Sealing strip; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Second sealing cover; 15. Controller component; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. L-shaped shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] Please see Figures 1-10 A power transformer includes a mounting base 1 and a transformer body 2. The front end of the mounting base 1 is a semi-open structure, and an auxiliary partition 6 is fixedly nested in the middle of the mounting base 1. The bottom of the support frame 3 is fitted into the top of the mounting base 1 through the semi-open structure and is in close contact with the top of the auxiliary partition 6. The front end of the support frame 3 is connected to a first sealing cover 4 that can cover and seal the semi-open structure. The mounting base 1 is fixed to the top of the support frame 3.

[0041] The top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a groove 11 that communicates with the semi-open structural space. The groove 11 can be engaged with the middle structure of the support frame 3. A sealing strip 12 is fixedly nested on the inner side of the top of the groove 11 to fill and seal the gap between the groove 11 and the support frame 3, thereby improving the structural sealing effect of the assembly formed by the mounting base 1 and the support frame 3.

[0042] A positioning sleeve 5 is fixed to the bottom surface of the support frame 3. An adjusting rod 10 aligned with the positioning sleeve 5 is installed on the inner wall of the top of the mounting base 1. A first transmission component 7 and a second transmission component 8 are respectively installed in the bottom of the mounting base 1 and the middle of the auxiliary partition 6. A third transmission component 9 is installed in the top of the mounting base 1. The first transmission component 7, the second transmission component 8, the third transmission component 9, and the adjusting rod 10 can be sequentially pressed and transmitted. The adjusting rod 10 can be engaged with the positioning sleeve 5 under the sequential pressing and transmission of the first transmission component 7, the second transmission component 8, and the third transmission component 9, thereby sealing and locking the support frame 3 and the mounting base 1.

[0043] The first transmission component 7 includes a first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71, a threaded rod 72, an internal threaded sleeve 73, and a limiting ring 74. The internal threaded sleeve 73 is fixedly sleeved inside one side of the mounting base 1. The two ends of the threaded rod 72 are respectively threaded to the inner side of one end of the internal threaded sleeve 73 and snapped into the inner side of the limiting ring 74. One end of the limiting ring 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71, and the end face of the threaded rod 72 and the limiting ring 74 are fitted and connected to the side of one side of the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71. The end face of the other end of the internal threaded sleeve 73 is coplanar with the side of one side of the mounting base 1 to avoid structural interference. The bottom of the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71 is snapped into a guide rail 75 fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting base 1. The end of the threaded rod 72 fitted inside the internal threaded sleeve 73 has an internal hexagonal groove to facilitate subsequent force application and torsion.

[0044] The second transmission component 8 includes an I-shaped shaft 81, a second single-inclined pressure plate 82, a first spring 83, and a double-inclined pressure plate 84. The middle part of the I-shaped shaft 81 is engaged with the inner side of the middle part of the auxiliary partition 6. The inner side of the middle part of the double-inclined pressure plate 84 and the inner side of the middle part of the second single-inclined pressure plate 82 are respectively fixedly nested on the top end of the I-shaped shaft 81 and the bottom end of the I-shaped shaft 81. The two ends of the first spring 83 are respectively fixed on the surface of the double-inclined pressure plate 84 and the top surface of the auxiliary partition 6. Under the top pressure of the threaded rod 72 and the internal threaded sleeve 73, the first single-inclined pressure plate 81 can perform top pressure transmission on the assembly formed by the second single-inclined pressure plate 82, the I-shaped shaft 81, and the double-inclined pressure plate 84.

[0045] The third transmission component 9 includes a slide rail 91, with top pressure slide plates 92 engaged at both ends of the slide rail 91, and a second spring 94 installed between the two top pressure slide plates 92. The top pressure slide plates 92 are respectively provided with a transmission inclined pressure surface 95 and a transition top plate 93 fixed on both sides.

[0046] The components of the transition top plate 93, the top pressure slide plate 92, and the transmission inclined pressure surface 95 can be driven by the double inclined pressure plate 84, causing the transmission inclined pressure surface 95 to press down on the adjusting rod 10 and lock the adjusting rod 10 into the positioning sleeve 5. The adjusting rod 10 includes a support curved plate 101, a T-shaped shaft 102, and a third spring 103. The top of the support curved plate 101 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the mounting base 1. The middle part of the T-shaped shaft 102 is engaged with the bottom structure of the support curved plate 101. The two ends of the third spring 103 are respectively fixed to the surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft 102 and the surface of the bottom of the support curved plate 101. One end of the T-shaped shaft 102 has a spherical structure, which facilitates subsequent top pressure, avoids structural scratches, and improves the service life of the structure.

[0047] In use, the number of positioning sleeves 5 is the same as the number of adjusting rods 10, and four of them are set. They are distributed on the four corners of the bottom of the support frame 3 and the four corners of the top inner wall of the mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 is first installed in the designated position, either by pre-embedding in concrete or by fixing with screws. Then the support frame 3 and the mounting base 1 are fitted together. The semi-open structure and the sliding groove 11 of the mounting base 1 provide clearance hole space. The auxiliary partition 6 inside the mounting base 1 contacts the support frame 3 synchronously and provides stable support for the support frame 3. After the support frame 3 and the mounting base 1 are completely fitted together, the first sealing cover 4 covers and seals the semi-open structure of the mounting base 1, thereby making the internal space of the mounting base 1 a relatively closed space, and then providing anti-corrosion protection for the various structures set inside the mounting base 1.

[0048] Next, a specific wrench is used to engage with the internal hexagonal groove at the end of the threaded rod 72 and the threaded rod 72 is turned, thereby causing the threaded rod 72 to move spirally inside the internal threaded sleeve 73 and simultaneously press against the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71, causing the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71 to move linearly, and the guide rail 75 provides guidance and auxiliary support.

[0049] During the movement, the threaded rod 72 will synchronously press against the second single-inclined surface pressure plate 82, thereby causing the assembly formed by the second single-inclined surface pressure plate 82, the first single-inclined surface pressure plate 71, and the double-inclined surface pressure plate 84 to move upward synchronously to press against the transmission transition plate 93. Furthermore, the double-inclined surface pressure plate 84's double-inclined surface structure allows it to synchronously press against the two transition plates 93, causing each of the two transition plates 93 to drive its corresponding pressing slide plate 92 to move out of phase. Similarly, under further pressing, the two pressing slide plates 92... The transmission inclined pressure surface 95 synchronously presses against the two corresponding support curved plates 101 until the adjusting rod 10 is inserted into the corresponding positioning sleeve 5, thereby realizing the convenient assembly of the mounting base 1, transformer body 2, and support frame 3. The specific wrench is used under real name and is not circulated in the market. Secondly, the size of the internal hexagonal slot can also be adjusted in a one-box-one-change manner, thereby increasing the difficulty of unlocking the adjusting rod 10 and the positioning sleeve 5. Moreover, the limit locking of the pure mechanical structure makes the overall device have excellent impact resistance.

[0050] Please see Figures 1-10 The mounting base 1 has a threaded hole on one side that is concentric with the internal threaded sleeve 73. The threaded hole is connected to the second sealing cover plate 14. The second sealing cover plate 14 has several fan-shaped grooves arranged along its circumference on one side, and the side of the second sealing cover plate 14 is coplanar with the side of the mounting base 1.

[0051] The number of positioning sleeves 5 and adjusting rods 10 is less than two, and the positioning sleeves 5 and adjusting rods 10 are installed at an angle on the bottom surface of the auxiliary partition 6 and the top inner wall of the mounting base 1, respectively.

[0052] The rear end surface of the first sealing cover plate 4 is nested with a sealing ring 13. The sealing ring 13 can seal and fill the connection between the first sealing cover plate 4 and the semi-open structure of the mounting base 1 after they are fitted together, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the assembly formed by the mounting base 1 and the support frame 3 after they are locked together, and then sealing and protecting the various structures fitted inside the mounting base 1 from corrosion.

[0053] In use, considering the corrosion protection of the threaded rod 72, the second sealing cover plate 14 is used to re-seal and assemble with the mounting base 1 through the threaded hole on the mounting base 1 to provide corrosion-resistant sealing protection for the threaded rod 72.

[0054] Considering the sealing effect of the first sealing cover plate 4 on the open structure of the mounting base 1, based on the assembly of the positioning sleeve 5 and the adjusting rod 10 by transmission locking, during the assembly process of the positioning sleeve 5 and the adjusting rod 10 in the inclined state, the force applied by the adjusting rod 10 to the inclined fitting of the positioning sleeve 5 in the negative direction can not only decompose the displacement force of horizontal movement, but also apply a vertical downward traction force to the fitting of the first sealing cover plate 4 on the open structure of the mounting base 1, increasing the connection strength between the first sealing cover plate 4 and the open structure of the mounting base 1. In conjunction with the sealing ring 13, the combined sealing effect of the mounting base 1 and the first sealing cover plate 4 is fully improved, and the sealing and corrosion protection effect of each structure inside the mounting base 1 is fully guaranteed.

[0055] Please see Figure 9 , Figures 11-12 A pressure sensor 16 and an L-shaped shaft 17 are provided in the middle of the support curved plate 101. One end of the L-shaped shaft 17 is fixed to the end surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft 102, and the other end of the L-shaped shaft 17 can contact the sensing surface of the pressure sensor 16 fixed on the inner wall of the middle of the support curved plate 101. The pressure sensor 16 is electrically connected to a controller component 15 through wires. The controller component 15 includes a housing, and a processor, an alarm, a wireless transmission module and a battery module are installed inside the housing. The housing is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting base 1.

[0056] In practice, considering the theft problem by industry personnel who have access to specific wrenches, a solution is implemented using a further modified controller component 15, pressure sensor 16, and L-shaped shaft 17, as detailed below:

[0057] During the process of adjusting rod 10 and positioning sleeve 5 being fitted together, L-shaped shaft 17, which moves synchronously with the corresponding support curved plate 101, will move closer to pressure sensor 16. After adjusting rod 10 and positioning sleeve 5 are fitted and locked together, L-shaped shaft 17 will also apply a certain pressure to pressure sensor 16 and pressure sensor 16 will generate pressure data and transmit the pressure data to controller component 15.

[0058] When an industry professional with access to the specific wrench attempts to steal it, as the support frame 3 separates from the mounting base 1, the L-shaped shaft 17 will also separate from the pressure sensor 16 as the support curved plate 101 resets. At this time, the pressure data returns to zero. Simultaneously, the controller component 15 transmits the change in pressure data to the control center at the back end. At the same time, the alarm inside the controller component 15 starts to sound, increasing the psychological pressure on the thief and increasing the probability that he will give up, thus reducing the loss.

[0059] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this invention, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0060] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power transformer, comprising a mounting base (1), a transformer body (2), and a support frame (3), characterized in that: The front end of the mounting base (1) is a semi-open structure, and an auxiliary partition (6) is fixedly nested in the middle of the mounting base (1). The bottom of the support frame (3) is fitted into the top of the mounting base (1) through the semi-open structure and is in close contact with the top of the auxiliary partition (6). The front end of the support frame (3) is connected to a first sealing cover (4) that can cover and seal the semi-open structure. The mounting base (1) is fixed on the top of the support frame (3). The bottom surface of the support frame (3) is fixed with a positioning sleeve (5), and the inner wall of the top of the mounting base (1) is equipped with an adjusting rod (10) aligned with the positioning sleeve (5). The bottom of the mounting base (1) and the middle of the auxiliary partition (6) are respectively fitted with a first transmission component (7) and a second transmission component (8). The top of the mounting base (1) is fitted with a third transmission component (9). The first transmission component (7), the second transmission component (8), the third transmission component (9), and the adjusting rod (10) can be sequentially pressed and driven, and the adjusting rod (10) can be engaged with the positioning sleeve (5) under the sequential pressing and driving of the first transmission component (7), the second transmission component (8), and the third transmission component (9) to lock the support frame (3) and the mounting base (1). The first transmission component (7) includes a first single-inclined surface pressure plate (71), a threaded rod (72), an internal threaded sleeve (73), and a limiting ring (74). The internal threaded sleeve (73) is fixedly sleeved inside one side of the mounting base (1). The two ends of the threaded rod (72) are respectively threaded to the inner side of one end of the internal threaded sleeve (73) and snapped into the inner side of the limiting ring (74). One end of the limiting ring (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first single-inclined surface pressure plate (71), and the end face of the threaded rod (72) is in close contact with one side of the first single-inclined surface pressure plate (71). The second transmission component (8) includes an I-shaped shaft (81), a second single-inclined pressure plate (82), a first spring (83), and a double-inclined pressure plate (84). The middle part of the I-shaped shaft (81) is engaged with the inner side of the middle part of the auxiliary partition (6). The inner side of the middle part of the double-inclined pressure plate (84) and the inner side of the middle part of the second single-inclined pressure plate (82) are respectively fixedly nested on the top end of the I-shaped shaft (81) and the bottom end of the I-shaped shaft (81). The two ends of the first spring (83) are respectively fixed on the surface of the double-inclined pressure plate (84) and the top surface of the auxiliary partition (6). The first single-inclined pressure plate (71) can perform top pressure transmission on the assembly formed by the second single-inclined pressure plate (82), the I-shaped shaft (81), and the double-inclined pressure plate (84) under the top pressure of the helical meshing of the threaded rod (72) and the internal threaded sleeve (73). The third transmission component (9) includes a slide rail (91), both ends of which are engaged with a top-pressing slide plate (92), and a second spring (94) is installed between the two top-pressing slide plates (92). The top-pressing slide plate (92) is provided with a transmission inclined pressure surface (95) and a transition top plate (93) fixed on both sides. The components of the transition top plate (93), the top-pressing slide plate (92) and the transmission inclined pressure surface (95) can be driven by the double inclined pressure plate (84), so that the transmission inclined pressure surface (95) presses down the adjusting rod (10) and the adjusting rod (10) engages and locks with the positioning sleeve (5). The adjusting rod (10) includes a support curved plate (101), a T-shaped shaft (102), and a third spring (103). The top of the support curved plate (101) is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the mounting base (1). The middle part of the T-shaped shaft (102) is snapped onto the bottom structure of the support curved plate (101). The two ends of the third spring (103) are respectively fixed to the surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft (102) and the surface of the bottom of the support curved plate (101). One end of the T-shaped shaft (102) has a spherical structure.

2. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the first sealing cover (4) is nested with a sealing ring (13), which can seal and fill the connection between the first sealing cover (4) and the semi-open structure of the mounting base (1) after they are fitted together.

3. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (1) is provided with a groove (11) that communicates with the semi-open structural space. The groove (11) can be engaged with the middle structure of the support frame (3), and a sealing strip (12) is fixedly nested on the inner side of the top of the groove (11) to fill and seal the gap between the groove (11) and the support frame (3).

4. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the internal threaded sleeve (73) is coplanar with one side of the mounting base (1). The bottom of the first single inclined pressure plate (71) is clamped with a guide rail (75) fixed on the inner bottom of the mounting base (1). The end of the threaded rod (72) fitted inside the internal threaded sleeve (73) is provided with an internal hexagonal groove.

5. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has a threaded hole on one side that is concentric with the internal threaded sleeve (73), and the threaded hole is internally threaded to a second sealing cover plate (14); the second sealing cover plate (14) has a number of fan-shaped grooves arranged along its circumference on one side, and the side of the second sealing cover plate (14) is coplanar with the side of the mounting base (1).

6. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of positioning sleeves (5) and adjusting rods (10) is less than two, and the positioning sleeves (5) and adjusting rods (10) are installed at an angle on the bottom surface of the auxiliary partition (6) and the top inner wall of the mounting base (1), respectively.

7. A power transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (16) and an L-shaped shaft (17) are provided in the middle of the support curved plate (101). One end of the L-shaped shaft (17) is fixed to the end surface of one end of the T-shaped shaft (102), and the other end of the L-shaped shaft (17) can contact the sensing surface of the pressure sensor (16) fixed on the inner wall of the middle of the support curved plate (101) with voltage. The pressure sensor (16) is electrically connected to a controller component (15) through a wire. The controller component (15) includes a housing, and a processor, an alarm, a wireless transmission module and a battery module are installed inside the housing. The housing is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-theft structure of power transformer and transformer with anti-theft structure

    CN114843075A

  • Wind power box type transformer convenient to disassemble and assemble

    CN116779282A

  • Transformer with anti-theft structure

    CN117292918A