Regulation and control method and system of photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system

By finely dividing and hierarchical management of the energy consumption and environmental impact of greenhouse energy supply equipment, combined with real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment, the integration problem of photovoltaic energy storage systems and greenhouse energy supply equipment is solved, energy utilization rate and environmental stability are improved, and the safety and economic benefits of agricultural production are ensured.

CN120387626APending Publication Date: 2025-07-29KEXIN (TIANJIN) ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH CO LTD
View PDF 16 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510453421.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology has failed to effectively integrate the energy consumption and environmental impact of photovoltaic energy storage systems and greenhouse energy supply equipment, and it is difficult to achieve refined energy supply regulation and dynamic environmental assessment, resulting in low energy utilization efficiency and environmental instability.

Method used

By dividing high energy consumption and low energy consumption of greenhouse energy supply equipment, and hierarchical management based on environmental factors, combining real-time monitoring of energy storage conditions, dynamically adjusting energy supply strategies and evaluating environmental stability, and issuing early warnings to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved multi-dimensional accurate management of greenhouse energy supply equipment, optimized energy allocation, reduced energy waste, ensured priority supply of key equipment, and timely adjusted strategies when energy storage is insufficient to ensure environmental safety and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120387626A_ABST
    Figure CN120387626A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a regulation and control method and system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, and relates to the technical field of energy storage regulation and control, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the fine division of the energy consumption historical data and environmental influence of all energy supply equipment in a greenhouse, and achieving the multi-dimensional precise management of the equipment; according to historical power consumption data of equipment, the system divides the equipment into a high-energy-consumption category and a low-energy-consumption category, and then calculates the environmental coupling degree according to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, illumination and carbon dioxide concentration, so as to perform hierarchical management on the equipment; meanwhile, a method for monitoring the state of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system and the energy consumption of energy supply equipment in real time is adopted, and dynamic energy distribution and greenhouse environment stability evaluation are achieved; when the stored energy is sufficient, the system can continuously guarantee the operation of main equipment; and when the stored energy is insufficient, the energy supply strategy is adjusted in time and early warning is given out, so that the safety and stability of the environment in the greenhouse are ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage regulation, and particularly to a regulation method and system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system. Background Art

[0002] The invention with the patent publication number CN117040088A discloses a regulation method and system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system. The method includes: determining the energy scheduling strategy of the energy storage system and the charging strategy of the energy storage device based on the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) charging curve and the photovoltaic power generation output according to the photovoltaic power generation output, the load power consumption demand, and the state of charge of the energy storage device. The regulation method disclosed in the present invention considers the working conditions where the power supply of photovoltaic modules is unreliable, such as extreme weather conditions and at night, and can realize the electric energy regulation of the storage battery in the photovoltaic system, thereby optimizing the energy storage energy scheduling of the system and adjusting the balance between the photovoltaic output power and the load power. Moreover, according to the requirements of crops in the greenhouse, the greenhouse environmental parameters are regulated;

[0003] With the continuous development of modern agricultural greenhouse cultivation technology, higher requirements are put forward for the stability of the greenhouse environment and the energy utilization efficiency; the development of solar photovoltaic and energy storage technologies provides new ideas for greenhouse energy management, but the existing technologies have not effectively integrated the photovoltaic energy storage system with the energy consumption and environmental impacts of various energy supply devices in the greenhouse. In practical applications, there are significant differences in the operating states and energy consumption historical data of the devices in the greenhouse, and the impacts of different devices on the environment are also different; how to classify the energy supply devices into high-energy consumption and low-energy consumption categories through refined data analysis and conduct impact grading according to the environmental coupling degree, so as to achieve targeted energy supply regulation and dynamic environmental assessment, has become a key problem to be solved urgently. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a regulation method and system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A regulation method for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system includes:

[0006] Step 1: Obtain all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, divide them into high-energy consumption devices and low-energy consumption devices according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply device, and mark them as high-energy consumption devices or low-energy consumption devices respectively;

[0007] Step 2: According to the set greenhouse environmental factors, divide all the energy supply devices into greenhouse impact level devices, including first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices;

[0008] Step 3: Combining Step 1 and Step 2, overall classify all energy supply devices into low - energy - consumption devices with a first - level greenhouse impact, high - energy - consumption devices with a first - level greenhouse impact, low - energy - consumption devices with a second - level greenhouse impact, high - energy - consumption devices with a second - level greenhouse impact, low - energy - consumption devices with a third - level greenhouse impact, and high - energy - consumption devices with a third - level greenhouse impact;

[0009] Step 4: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real - time, and according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of energy supply devices per unit time in the greenhouse environment, respectively conduct energy supply regulation on the classified energy supply devices, and based on the energy supply regulation situation, conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and in real - time, according to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: In Step 1, the method for obtaining all energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, classifying them into high - energy - consumption devices and low - energy - consumption devices according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply device, and respectively marking them as high - energy - consumption devices or low - energy - consumption devices is as follows:

[0011] AS1: Among all energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment, sequentially take each energy supply device as the target energy supply device and perform the following steps to determine it as a high - energy - consumption device or a low - energy - consumption device;

[0012] AS2: Then obtain the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days;

[0013] AS3: Compare the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days with a preset power consumption threshold respectively, and count the number of days when the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device in the previous n days is greater than the preset power consumption threshold, and mark it as G1, calculate the ratio of G1 to n, and compare it with a preset value h to determine whether the target energy supply device is a high - energy - consumption device or a low - energy - consumption device:

[0014] If then mark the target energy supply device as a high - energy - consumption device;

[0015] If then mark the target energy supply device as a low - energy - consumption device.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: In Step 2, the method for classifying all energy supply devices into devices with a first - level greenhouse impact, devices with a second - level greenhouse impact, and devices with a third - level greenhouse impact according to the set greenhouse environment factors is as follows;

[0017] BS1: Set greenhouse environmental factors, where the greenhouse environmental factors include temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply;

[0018] BS2: Obtain all the energy supply devices in the greenhouse, determine the impact of each energy supply device on the greenhouse environmental factors, and record it as M i , and M i = {m iT , m iH , m iL , m iA , m iW}, where 1 ≤ i ≤ n, n represents the total number of energy supply devices in the greenhouse, and m iT , m iH , m iL , m iA , m iW represents the degree of influence of the energy supply device i on temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply, and the value range is [0, 1];

[0019] BS3: According to the impact of each energy supply device on the greenhouse environmental factors, calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of each energy supply device through the following formula i :

[0020]

[0021] In the formula, d j represents the importance weight of the environmental variable;

[0022] BS4: Calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of all energy supply devices i , form a set ECD, ECD = {ECD1, ECD2,..., ECD n};

[0023] Sort the data in the set ECD from smallest to largest, and determine the first quartile Q1 and the third quartile Q3 of the set ECD:

[0024] Obtain the first quartile Q1 and the third quartile Q3, and determine the interquartile range IQR, IQR = Q3 - Q1;

[0025] BS5: According to the first quartile Q1, the third quartile Q3, and the interquartile range IQR, divide all energy supply devices into greenhouse impact level devices, specifically as follows:

[0026] If ECD i ≥ Q3 + 1.5 × IQR, classify this energy supply device as a first-level greenhouse impact device:

[0027] If Q1 + 0.5 × IQR ≤ ECD i<Q3 + 1.5×IQR, classify the energy supply equipment as secondary greenhouse impact equipment;

[0028] If ECD i <Q1 + 0.5×IQR, classify the energy supply equipment as tertiary greenhouse impact equipment.

[0029] As a further solution of the present invention: in the fourth step, the specific content of obtaining the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitoring the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, and performing energy supply regulation on the classified energy supply equipment according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment per unit time in the greenhouse environment includes:

[0030] CS1: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, determine the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, denoted as Zp1, and obtain the total consumption of all energy supply equipment per unit time, denoted as Ds1, calculate the ratio of Zp1 to Ds1, and determine the remaining energy supply time Ts1;

[0031] CS2: Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts1 and compare it with the preset value Q1:

[0032] If Ts1 > Q1, continue to supply energy to all energy supply equipment;

[0033] If Ts1 ≤ Q1, stop supplying energy to the high - energy - consuming equipment with tertiary greenhouse impact and the low - energy - consuming equipment with tertiary greenhouse impact;

[0034] CS3: When stopping supplying energy to the high - energy - consuming equipment with tertiary greenhouse impact and the low - energy - consuming equipment with tertiary greenhouse impact, start to conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm in real time according to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value.

[0035] As a further solution of the present invention: in the step CS3, the specific method of starting to conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determining the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judging whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm in real time is as follows:

[0036] P1: Obtain the temperature, humidity, light intensity, and carbon dioxide concentration of the greenhouse environment in real time, and denote them as Ter, Wer, Ger, and Mer respectively; at the same time, obtain the ideal temperature T ider , ideal humidity W ider , ideal light intensity G ider and ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider ;

[0037] P2: Calculate the greenhouse environment temperature Ter, humidity Wer, light intensity Ger and carbon dioxide concentration Mer and the ideal temperature T in the greenhouse environment respectively ider , ideal humidity W ider , ideal light intensity G ider and the ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider The corresponding differences are marked as T cz , W cz , G cz 、M cz ;

[0038] P3: Acquisition The greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP is determined by the following formula:

[0039]

[0040] Where w1, w2, w3 and w4 are weight coefficients;

[0041] P4: Get the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP and compare the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP with the preset value H1:

[0042] If SP>H1, it indicates that the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP is too large, and a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued;

[0043] If SP≤H1, it indicates that the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP is within a reasonable range, and no greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued.

[0044] As a further solution of the present invention: after step CS3, the following steps are further included:

[0045] CS4: If no greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, continue to obtain the total remaining storage energy of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, recorded as Zp2, and obtain the sum of the energy consumption per unit time of the energy supply equipment excluding the high-energy consumption equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy consumption equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse, recorded as Ds2. Calculate the ratio of Zp2 to Ds2 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts2;

[0046] CS5: Get the remaining energy supply time Ts2 and compare it with the preset value Q2:

[0047] If Ts2>Q2, continue to provide energy to the first-level greenhouse-affected low-energy consumption equipment, the first-level greenhouse-affected high-energy consumption equipment, the second-level greenhouse-affected low-energy consumption equipment, and the second-level greenhouse-affected high-energy consumption equipment;

[0048] If Ts2≤Q2, then stop supplying energy to the high energy consumption equipment in the secondary greenhouse;

[0049] CS6: Continuously evaluate the overall greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and determine in real time whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. If no greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, continue to obtain the remaining total storage energy of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, recorded as Zp3, and obtain the sum of the energy consumption per unit time of the energy supply equipment of the first-level greenhouse impact low-energy consumption equipment, the first-level greenhouse impact high-energy consumption equipment, and the second-level greenhouse impact low-energy consumption equipment, recorded as Ds3. Calculate the ratio of Zp3 to Ds3 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts3;

[0050] Get the remaining energy supply time Ts3 and compare it with the preset value Q3:

[0051] If Ts3>Q3, continue to provide energy to the low-energy consumption equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, the high-energy consumption equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, and the low-energy consumption equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse;

[0052] If Ts3≤Q3, then stop providing energy to the low-energy consumption equipment in the secondary greenhouse.

[0053] As a further solution of the present invention: after step CS6, the method further includes:

[0054] CS7: Continuously evaluate the overall greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and determine in real time whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. If no greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, continue to obtain the remaining total storage energy of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, recorded as Zp4, and obtain the sum of the energy consumption per unit time of the energy supply equipment of the first-level greenhouse impact low-energy consumption equipment and the first-level greenhouse impact high-energy consumption equipment, recorded as Ds4. Calculate the ratio of Zp4 to Ds4 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts4;

[0055] CS8: Get the remaining energy supply time Ts4 and compare it with the preset value Q4:

[0056] If Ts4>Q4, continue to provide energy to the first-level greenhouse low-energy consumption equipment and the first-level greenhouse high-energy consumption equipment, and continue to evaluate the overall greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. In real time, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value:

[0057] If a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, notify the staff to maintain the greenhouse environment stable;

[0058] If Ts4≤Q4, then a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm will be directly issued to notify the staff to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment.

[0059] A control system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, comprising:

[0060] The energy consumption division module of the energy supply equipment is used to obtain all the energy supply equipment that maintains the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, divide it into high-energy-consuming equipment and low-energy-consuming equipment according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply equipment, and mark them as high-energy-consuming equipment or low-energy-consuming equipment respectively;

[0061] The greenhouse impact grading module of the energy supply equipment is used to divide all the energy supply equipment into first-level greenhouse impact equipment, second-level greenhouse impact equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact equipment according to the set greenhouse environment factors;

[0062] The comprehensive grouping module of the energy supply equipment is used to divide all the energy supply equipment into first-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, first-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment, second-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, second-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment, third-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment as a whole according to the energy consumption division module of the energy supply equipment and the greenhouse impact grading module of the energy supply equipment;

[0063] The energy storage regulation and environmental stability evaluation module is used to obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, conduct energy supply regulation on the divided energy supply equipment respectively according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment in the greenhouse environment per unit time, and conduct an overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment according to the energy supply regulation situation, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm in real time according to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value.

[0064] The present invention provides a regulation method and system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0065] Through the fine division of the energy consumption historical data and environmental impact of all the energy supply equipment in the greenhouse, the present invention realizes the multi-dimensional precise management of the equipment; using the equipment historical power consumption data, the system divides the equipment into high-energy-consuming and low-energy-consuming categories, and then calculates the environmental coupling degree according to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, light, and carbon dioxide concentration, so as to conduct hierarchical management of the equipment; this hierarchical and grouping strategy provides accurate data support for subsequent energy regulation, effectively optimizes the energy configuration, reduces energy waste, and ensures that the key energy supply equipment always obtains priority energy supply.

[0066] Furthermore, this invention utilizes a method for real-time monitoring of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system status and energy consumption of energy supply equipment, enabling dynamic energy allocation and greenhouse environmental stability assessment. When energy storage is sufficient, the system continuously ensures the operation of key equipment. When energy storage is insufficient, it promptly adjusts the energy supply strategy and issues warnings to ensure a safe and stable greenhouse environment. Overall, this method and system integrates energy conservation, high efficiency, and intelligent control, providing a highly efficient management solution for agricultural greenhouse environments that balances energy utilization and environmental stability, significantly improving the safety and economic benefits of agricultural production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0067] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0068] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of the steps of a control method for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to the present invention;

[0069] Figure 2 This is a structural framework diagram of a control system of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0071] Example 1

[0072] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides a control method for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, comprising;

[0073] Step 1: Obtain all energy supply equipment that maintains the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, classify each energy supply equipment into high-energy consumption equipment and low-energy consumption equipment based on its historical power consumption, and mark them as high-energy consumption equipment or low-energy consumption equipment respectively;

[0074] It should be noted that the agricultural planting site in step 1 can be represented by an area of a vegetable planting greenhouse or a fruit planting greenhouse, or similar environment that requires greenhouse maintenance, and all energy supply equipment for maintaining the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site is equipment that needs to maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site for a long time.

[0075] The method for obtaining all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, classifying them into high-energy-consuming devices and low-energy-consuming devices according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply device, and respectively marking them as high-energy-consuming devices or low-energy-consuming devices is as follows:

[0076] AS1: Among all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment, each energy supply device is sequentially used as the target energy supply device to perform the following steps to determine whether it is a high-energy-consuming device or a low-energy-consuming device;

[0077] AS2: Then, obtain the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days;

[0078] Specifically, the calculation method of the historical power consumption per day is determined by multiplying the daily operating duration of the target energy supply device by the operating power of the target energy supply device;

[0079] It should be noted that the previous n days of the target energy supply device specifically refer to a time period starting from the current moment and pushing forward n days. In this embodiment, n = 30. The operating power of the target energy supply device can be determined according to the rated power of the target energy supply device, which is generally calibrated when the device is purchased and can be determined through the nameplate, instruction manual, and instrument measurement;

[0080] AS3: Compare the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days with the preset power consumption threshold respectively, and count the number of days when the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device in the previous n days is greater than the preset power consumption threshold, and mark it as G1. Calculate the ratio of G1 to n and compare it with the preset value h to determine whether the target energy supply device is a high-energy-consuming device or a low-energy-consuming device:

[0081] If then mark the target energy supply device as a high-energy-consuming device;

[0082] If then mark the target energy supply device as a low-energy-consuming device;

[0083] By obtaining the historical power consumption data of each energy supply device, the devices are accurately classified into high-energy-consuming and low-energy-consuming devices, providing a data basis for subsequent regulation; this can not only identify the devices with large energy consumption, facilitating targeted energy consumption management;

[0084] Step Two: According to the set greenhouse environmental factors, classify all the energy supply devices into devices with different levels of greenhouse impact, namely, first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices;

[0085] According to the set greenhouse environmental factors, the specific method for classifying all energy supply devices into devices with different levels of greenhouse impact, namely first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices, is as follows;

[0086] BS1: Set the greenhouse environmental factors, where the greenhouse environmental factors include temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply;

[0087] BS2: Obtain all the energy supply devices in the greenhouse, determine the impact of each energy supply device on the greenhouse environmental factors, and record it as M i , and M i ={m iT ,m iH ,m iL ,m iA ,m iW},where 1≤i≤n, n represents the total number of energy supply devices in the greenhouse, and m iT ,m iH ,m iL ,m iA ,m iW represents the degree of influence of the energy supply device i on temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply, with a value range of [0,1]. The specific parameters are determined by professional staff based on experience;

[0088] BS3: According to the impact of each energy supply device on the greenhouse environmental factors, calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of each energy supply device through the following formula i :

[0089]

[0090] In the formula, d j represents the importance weight of the environmental variable. Different greenhouse types can adjust different weights. For example, for a vegetable greenhouse, temperature may be more important than light;

[0091] BS4: Calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of all energy supply devices i , form a set ECD, ECD = {ECD1, ECD2,..., ECD n};

[0092] Sort the data in the set ECD from smallest to largest, and determine the first quartile Q1 of the set ECD through the following formula:

[0093]

[0094] Then determine the third quartile Q3 of the set ECD through the following formula:

[0095]

[0096] Obtain the first quartile Q1 and the third quartile Q3, determine the interquartile range IQR, IQR = Q3 - Q1;

[0097] BS5: According to the first quartile Q1, the third quartile Q3 and the interquartile range IQR, classify all energy supply devices into greenhouse impact level devices as follows:

[0098] If ECD i ≥ Q3 + 1.5 × IQR, classify this energy supply device as a first-level greenhouse impact device:

[0099] If Q1 + 0.5 × IQR ≤ ECD i < Q3 + 1.5 × IQR, classify this energy supply device as a second-level greenhouse impact device;

[0100] If ECD i < Q1 + 0.5 × IQR, classify this energy supply device as a third-level greenhouse impact device;

[0101] According to the key factors in the greenhouse environment (such as temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration and water supply), quantitatively evaluate the impact degree of the equipment, and use the environmental coupling degree calculation to classify the equipment; so that the equipment with a greater impact on the greenhouse environment can be given priority attention, thereby better ensuring the balance and stability of the internal environment of the greenhouse, and further improving the scientific nature of the entire greenhouse management;

[0102] Step 3: According to Step 1, classify all energy supply devices into high-energy-consuming devices or low-energy-consuming devices, and according to Step 2, classify all energy supply devices into first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices. Overall, classify all energy supply devices into first-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices, first-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices, second-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices, second-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices, third-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices and third-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices;

[0103] Combine the results of Step 1 and Step 2 to achieve multi-dimensional grouping of energy supply devices (such as high / low energy-consuming devices with first-level greenhouse impact, second-level and third-level greenhouse impact devices); this refined grouping method enables differential energy supply according to the importance and energy consumption characteristics of the devices during subsequent energy regulation, so as to achieve the purpose of optimizing energy distribution and improving the overall regulation accuracy of the system;

[0104] Step 4: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, and according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment in the greenhouse environment per unit time, respectively conduct energy supply regulation on the classified energy supply equipment. And according to the energy supply regulation situation, conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and in real time, based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm;

[0105] The obtaining the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitoring the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, and according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment in the greenhouse environment per unit time, respectively conduct energy supply regulation on the classified energy supply equipment. And according to the energy supply regulation situation, conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and in real time, based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm;

[0106] CS1: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, determine the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, denoted as Zp1, and obtain the total consumption of all energy supply equipment per unit time, denoted as Ds1. Calculate the ratio of Zp1 to Ds1 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts1;

[0107] CS2: Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts1 and compare it with the preset value Q1:

[0108] If Ts1 > Q1, it means that the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system is relatively sufficient, and continue to supply energy (electricity) to all energy supply equipment;

[0109] If Ts1 ≤ Q1, it means that the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system is less. At this time, stop supplying energy to the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse;

[0110] Among them, the preset value Q1 is determined by professional staff;

[0111] CS3: When stopping supplying energy to the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse, start to conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and in real time, based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm;

[0112] CS4: In the case of not issuing a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm, continue to obtain the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, denoted as Zp2, and obtain the total consumption of the energy supply equipment excluding the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse per unit time, denoted as Ds2. Calculate the ratio of Zp2 to Ds2 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts2;

[0113] CS5: Obtain the remaining available energy time Ts2 and compare it with the preset value Q2:

[0114] If Ts2 > Q2, continue to supply energy to the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse, and the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse;

[0115] If Ts2 ≤ Q2, at this time, stop supplying energy to the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse;

[0116] Among them, the preset value Q2 is determined by professional staff;

[0117] CS6: Continuously conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. According to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real - time, judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm; in the case of not issuing a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm, continue to obtain the total remaining stored energy of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real - time, denoted as Zp3, and obtain the sum of the consumption per unit time of the energy - supply devices for the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, and the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse, denoted as Ds3. Calculate the ratio of Zp3 to Ds3 to determine the remaining available energy time Ts3;

[0118] Obtain the remaining available energy time Ts3 and compare it with the preset value Q3:

[0119] If Ts3 > Q3, continue to supply energy to the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, and the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse;

[0120] If Ts3 ≤ Q3, at this time, stop supplying energy to the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the second - level greenhouse;

[0121] Among them, the preset value Q3 is determined by professional staff;

[0122] CS7: Continuously conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. According to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real - time, judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm; in the case of not issuing a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm, continue to obtain the total remaining stored energy of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real - time, denoted as Zp4, and obtain the sum of the consumption per unit time of the energy - supply devices for the low - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse and the high - energy - consuming devices affected by the first - level greenhouse, denoted as Ds4. Calculate the ratio of Zp4 to Ds4 to determine the remaining available energy time Ts4;

[0123] CS8: Obtain the remaining available energy time Ts4 and compare it with the preset value Q4:

[0124] If Ts4 > Q4, continue to supply energy to the low - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse and the high - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse, and continuously evaluate the overall greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. Then, based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real - time, judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm:

[0125] If a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, notify the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment;

[0126] If Ts ≤ Q4, at this time, directly issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm and notify the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment;

[0127] Specifically, during the process of steps CS3 - CS7, if a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued in any step, notify the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment and stop the judgment of subsequent steps. When notifying the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment, the staff will sequentially change the power supply methods of all energy - supply equipment to the power grid power supply method until the energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system reaches the full state, and then sequentially change to the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system for power supply;

[0128] It should be noted that the low - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse and the high - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse are the main energy - supply equipment for maintaining the greenhouse environment. Therefore, in the greenhouse environment, it is necessary to ensure the stable operation of the low - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse and the high - energy - consuming equipment affected by the primary greenhouse in order to better maintain the greenhouse environment;

[0129] By real - time monitoring the energy storage status of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system and the energy consumption of the energy - supply equipment, the system can dynamically adjust the power supply strategies of each group of equipment; when the energy storage is sufficient, continue to supply energy to the main equipment; when the energy storage is insufficient, preferentially suspend the energy supply of some equipment, and combine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient to evaluate the environmental status in real - time and issue a warning in a timely manner; this method ensures the reasonable utilization of energy, the safe operation of the system, and the stable regulation of the greenhouse environment.

[0130] Embodiment 2

[0131] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, on the basis of Embodiment 1, and the difference from Embodiment 1 is that this embodiment further elaborates on the start of the overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment, determining the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judging whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real - time, which is mentioned in step CS3 of Embodiment 1;

[0132] The specific method for starting the overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment, determining the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judging whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real - time is as follows:

[0133] P1: Obtain the temperature, humidity, light intensity, and carbon dioxide concentration of the greenhouse environment in real time, and record them as Ter, Wer, Ger, and Mer respectively; at the same time, obtain the ideal temperature T in the greenhouse environment ider , ideal humidity W ider , ideal light intensity G ider , and ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider ;

[0134] P2: Calculate the differences between the temperature Ter, humidity Wer, light intensity Ger, and carbon dioxide concentration Mer of the greenhouse environment and the ideal temperature T ider , ideal humidity W ider , ideal light intensity G ider , and ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider in the greenhouse environment respectively, and mark them as M cz ;

[0135] P3: Obtain the value of the greenhouse environment stability coefficient determined by the following formula:

[0136]

[0137] where w1, w2, w3, and w4 are weight coefficients, which are specifically determined by professional staff;

[0138] P4: Obtain the value of the greenhouse environment stability coefficient SP, and compare the value of the greenhouse environment stability coefficient SP with the preset value H1:

[0139] If SP > H1, it indicates that the value of the greenhouse environment stability coefficient SP is too large, and at this time, an alarm for greenhouse environment imbalance is issued;

[0140] If SP ≤ H1, it indicates that the value of the greenhouse environment stability coefficient SP is within a reasonable range, and at this time, no alarm for greenhouse environment imbalance is issued.

[0141] Example Three

[0142] Refer to Figure 2 , in the specific implementation process of this example, on the basis of Example One and Example Two, and the difference from Example One and Example Two is that this example also provides a control system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, including:

[0143] An energy consumption division module for energy supply equipment, which is used to obtain all the energy supply equipment that maintains the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, divide them into high-energy consumption equipment and low-energy consumption equipment according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply equipment, and mark them as high-energy consumption equipment or low-energy consumption equipment respectively;

[0144] The energy supply equipment greenhouse impact grading module is used to classify all energy supply equipment according to the set greenhouse environmental factors into first-level greenhouse impact equipment, second-level greenhouse impact equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact equipment;

[0145] The energy supply equipment comprehensive grouping module is used to classify all energy supply equipment into high-energy-consuming equipment or low-energy-consuming equipment according to Step 1 and classify all energy supply equipment into first-level greenhouse impact equipment, second-level greenhouse impact equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact equipment according to Step 2. Overall, all energy supply equipment is divided into first-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, first-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment, second-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, second-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment, third-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming equipment;

[0146] The energy storage regulation and environmental stability evaluation module is used to obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, conduct energy supply regulation on the classified energy supply equipment respectively according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment per unit time in the greenhouse environment, and conduct an overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment according to the energy supply regulation situation to determine the greenhouse environmental stability coefficient value. Judge whether to issue a greenhouse environmental imbalance alarm in real time according to the greenhouse environmental stability coefficient value;

[0147] Embodiment 4

[0148] In the specific implementation process of this embodiment, it includes all the implementation processes of the above three groups of embodiments.

[0149] Some data in the above formula are numerically calculated after removing their dimensions, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0150] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control method for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, characterized in that, Including: Step 1: Obtain all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, divide them into high-energy-consuming devices and low-energy-consuming devices according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply device, and mark them as high-energy-consuming devices or low-energy-consuming devices respectively; Step 2: According to the set greenhouse environment factors, divide all the energy supply devices into devices with different greenhouse impact levels, namely first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices; Step 3: Combining Step 1 and Step 2, overall divide all the energy supply devices into first-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices, first-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices, second-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices, second-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices, third-level greenhouse impact low-energy-consuming devices, and third-level greenhouse impact high-energy-consuming devices; Step 4: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply devices in the greenhouse environment per unit time, respectively adjust the energy supply of the divided energy supply devices, and based on the energy supply adjustment situation, conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judge in real time according to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm.

2. The regulation method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the said Step 1, the specific method of obtaining all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, dividing them into high-energy-consuming devices and low-energy-consuming devices according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply device, and marking them as high-energy-consuming devices or low-energy-consuming devices respectively is as follows: AS1: Among all the energy supply devices that maintain the greenhouse environment, each energy supply device is sequentially used as the target energy supply device to perform the following steps to determine whether it is a high-energy-consuming device or a low-energy-consuming device; AS2: Then obtain the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days; AS3: Compare the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device every day in the previous n days with the preset power consumption threshold respectively, count the number of days when the historical power consumption of the target energy supply device in the previous n days is greater than the preset power consumption threshold, and mark it as G1, calculate the ratio of G1 to n, and compare it with the preset value h to determine whether the target energy supply device is a high-energy-consuming device or a low-energy-consuming device: If then mark the target energy supply device as a high-energy-consuming device; If Then mark the target energy supply device as a low-energy consumption device.

3. The regulation method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 2, wherein In the said Step 2, the specific method of dividing all the energy supply devices into devices with different greenhouse impact levels, namely first-level greenhouse impact devices, second-level greenhouse impact devices, and third-level greenhouse impact devices according to the set greenhouse environment factors is as follows; BS1: Set the greenhouse environment factors, where the greenhouse environment factors include temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply; BS2: Obtain all the energy supply devices in the greenhouse, determine the impact of each energy supply device on the greenhouse environmental factors, and record it as M i , and M i = {m iT , m iH , m iL , m iA , m iW}, where 1 ≤ i ≤ n, n represents the total number of energy supply devices in the greenhouse, and m iT , m iH , m iL , m iA , m iW represent the influence degrees of the energy supply device i on temperature, humidity, light, carbon dioxide concentration, and water supply, and the value range is [0, 1]; BS3: According to the impact of each energy supply device on greenhouse environmental factors, calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of each energy supply device through the following formula i : where d j represents the importance weight of the environmental variable; BS4: Calculate the environmental coupling degree ECD of all energy supply devices i , to form a set ECD, ECD = {ECD1, ECD2, …, ECD n}; Sort the data in the set ECD from small to large, and determine the first quartile Q1 and the third quartile Q3 of the set ECD: Obtain the first quartile Q1 and the third quartile Q3, and determine the interquartile range IQR, IQR = Q3 - Q1; BS5: According to the first quartile Q1, the third quartile Q3, and the interquartile range IQR, divide all the energy supply devices into devices with different greenhouse impact levels, specifically as follows: If ECD i ≥ Q3 + 1.5 × IQR, classify this energy supply device as a first-level greenhouse impact device: If Q1 + 0.5 × IQR ≤ ECD i <Q3 + 1.5 × IQR, the energy supply device is classified as a second-level greenhouse impact device; If ECD i <Q1 + 0.5×IQR, the energy supply device is classified as a third-level greenhouse impact device.

4. The regulation method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 3, characterized in that In step 4, the specific content of obtaining the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, monitoring the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, and performing energy supply regulation on the divided energy supply devices according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply devices in the greenhouse environment per unit time includes: CS1: Obtain the situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, determine the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, denoted as Zp1, and obtain the total consumption of all energy supply devices per unit time, denoted as Ds1. Calculate the ratio of Zp1 to Ds1 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts1; CS2: Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts1 and compare it with the preset value Q1: If Ts1 > Q1, continue to supply energy to all energy supply devices; If Ts1 ≤ Q1, stop supplying energy to the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse; CS3: When stopping supplying energy to the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse, start to conduct an overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment, determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judge whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm in real time according to the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value.

5. The control method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that, In step CS3, the specific method of starting to conduct an overall evaluation of the greenhouse environment, determining the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value, and judging whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm in real time is: P1: Obtain the temperature, humidity, light intensity, and carbon dioxide concentration of the greenhouse environment in real time, and record them as Ter, Wer, Ger, and Mer respectively; at the same time, obtain the ideal temperature T ider , ideal humidity W ider , ideal light intensity G ider , and ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider ; P2: Calculate the differences between the temperature Ter, humidity Wer, light intensity Ger, and carbon dioxide concentration Mer of the greenhouse environment and the ideal temperature T ider 、ideal humidity W ider 、ideal light intensity G ider and ideal carbon dioxide concentration M ider respectively, and mark them as P3: Obtain Determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP through the following formula: In the formula, w1, w2, w3, and w4 are weight coefficients; P4: Obtain the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP, and compare the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP with the preset value H1: If SP > H1, it indicates that the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP is too large, and at this time, a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued; If SP ≤ H1, it indicates that the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value SP is within a reasonable range, and at this time, no greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued.

6. The control method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 5, characterized in that After step CS3, it also includes: CS4: In the case of not issuing a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm, continue to obtain the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, denoted as Zp2, and obtain the total consumption of the energy supply devices excluding the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse and the low-energy-consuming devices affected by the third-level greenhouse per unit time, denoted as Ds2. Calculate the ratio of Zp2 to Ds2 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts2; CS5: Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts2 and compare it with the preset value Q2: If Ts2 > Q2, continue to supply energy to the low-energy-consuming devices affected by the first-level greenhouse, the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the first-level greenhouse, the low-energy-consuming devices affected by the second-level greenhouse, and the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the second-level greenhouse; If Ts2 ≤ Q2, at this time, stop supplying energy to the high-energy-consuming devices affected by the second-level greenhouse; CS6: Continuously conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. Based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real time, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm; in the case where the greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is not issued, continue to obtain the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, denoted as Zp3, and obtain the total consumption per unit time of the energy supply equipment for the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse, denoted as Ds3. Calculate the ratio of Zp3 to Ds3 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts3; Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts3 and compare it with the preset value Q3: If Ts3 > Q3, continue to supply energy to the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse; If Ts3 ≤ Q3, at this time, stop supplying energy to the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse.

7. The control method of a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to claim 6, characterized in that, After the step CS6, it further includes: CS7: Continuously conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. Based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real time, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm; in the case where the greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is not issued, continue to obtain the total remaining energy storage of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, denoted as Zp4, and obtain the total consumption per unit time of the energy supply equipment for the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, and the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse, denoted as Ds4. Calculate the ratio of Zp4 to Ds4 to determine the remaining energy supply time Ts4; CS8: Obtain the remaining energy supply time Ts4 and compare it with the preset value Q4: If Ts4 > Q4, continue to supply energy to the low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse and the high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, and continuously conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment to determine the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value. Based on the greenhouse environment stability coefficient value in real time, determine whether to issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm: If a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm is issued, notify the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment; If Ts4 ≤ Q4, at this time, directly issue a greenhouse environment imbalance alarm and notify the staff to carry out work to maintain the stability of the greenhouse environment.

8. A control system for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system, which is implemented in the control method for a photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, It includes: An energy supply equipment energy consumption classification module, which is used to obtain all the energy supply equipment that maintains the greenhouse environment in the agricultural planting site, classify them into high-energy-consuming equipment and low-energy-consuming equipment according to the historical power consumption of each energy supply equipment, and mark them as high-energy-consuming equipment or low-energy-consuming equipment respectively; An energy supply equipment greenhouse impact classification module, which is used to classify all the energy supply equipment into equipment with different greenhouse impact levels according to the set greenhouse environment factors, including first-level greenhouse impact equipment, second-level greenhouse impact equipment, and third-level greenhouse impact equipment; An energy supply equipment comprehensive grouping module, which is used to comprehensively classify all the energy supply equipment into low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the first-level greenhouse, low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse, high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the second-level greenhouse, low-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse, and high-energy-consuming equipment affected by the third-level greenhouse according to the energy supply equipment energy consumption classification module and the energy supply equipment greenhouse impact classification module; Energy storage regulation and environmental stability assessment module, which is used to obtain the situation of the energy storage system in the photovoltaic greenhouse, monitor the energy storage situation of the photovoltaic greenhouse energy storage system in real time, respectively regulate the energy supply of the divided energy supply equipment according to the specific energy storage situation and the total consumption of the energy supply equipment in the greenhouse environment per unit time, and conduct an overall assessment of the greenhouse environment according to the energy supply regulation situation, determine the greenhouse environmental stability coefficient value, and judge whether to issue a greenhouse environmental imbalance alarm in real time according to the greenhouse environmental stability coefficient value.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power distribution priority controller of photovoltaic power generation system and control method thereof

    CN104734631A

  • Photovoltaic refrigeration storage system based on virtual energy storage and active load regulation method thereof

    CN110311371A

  • Facility agricultural greenhouse and optimal control method for multiform energy storage

    CN111108969A

  • Energy intelligent greenhouse and control method

    CN113849015A

  • Method and device for estimating energy consumption of photovoltaic base station

    CN116187518A