Multifunctional mouth lamp

Through the support ring structure of the multi-functional oral lamp, LED light angle adjustment, micro camera and suction system, the problems of oral fatigue and saliva interference in the patient are solved, and the high adaptability and accuracy of oral examinations are achieved.

CN120391973AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01FOSHAN OURSWELL MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510853135.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing oral lamps, the patient's mouth needs to remain open for a long time and it is easy to cause fatigue and occlusal interference, especially when the child is examined, the degree of fit is low, and the size of the mouth opening cannot be adjusted according to the actual situation, which limits the scope of use.

Method used

A multi-functional oral lamp is designed to adjust the patient's oral support through the sliding rod and support ring structure. The worm and worm gear locking system controls the support ring spacing. The LED light can adjust the angle and light intensity. The micro camera takes photos and transmits information in real time. The transparent protective cover prevents saliva from being blocked. The suction system sucks saliva to improve adaptability and inspection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids involuntary occlusion interference from patients, adapts to different oral sizes of patients, improves the accuracy and success rate of examination, reduces saliva interference, and improves the examination experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oral examination, in particular to a multifunctional mouth lamp which comprises a lamp tube, a handle and the like. A control button is arranged on the lamp tube; a handle is installed on the lamp tube, and a storage battery is arranged in the handle. According to the oral cavity supporting device, the two sliding rods move to drive the supporting rings to move correspondingly, then the distance between the two supporting rings is adjusted, the two supporting rings wrap the outer sides of teeth of a patient correspondingly, locking is conducted through a worm and a worm wheel, and therefore the oral cavity of the patient is supported through the two supporting rings; therefore, the problem that examination is interfered due to the fact that the mouth of a patient is caught by himself or herself is avoided, the moving distance of the rack can be controlled according to the actual situation, then the distance between the two supporting rings is controlled, the opening size of the mouth of the patient is adjusted, and the use adaptability of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oral examinations, and particularly to a multifunctional oral lamp. Background Art

[0002] Oral examinations are carried out inside the patient's oral cavity. During the examination process, a special oral lamp is required and inserted into the patient's oral cavity. The oral lamp is an indispensable tool in dental diagnosis and treatment. This device mainly provides illumination by using an LED light source; However, based on the prior art, it is found that when using an oral lamp, due to individual differences, when examining the oral cavity of some patients, the patient's mouth needs to be kept open continuously. If the patient maintains this state for a long time, it is easy to cause physical fatigue (such as soreness of the temporomandibular joint) and psychological tension, and thus may involuntarily form a biting action, interfering with the examination process. Especially for young children, due to low cooperation, the problem is more prominent, and they may show resistant behaviors due to discomfort, affecting the normal progress of the examination; In addition, the existing oral lamp cannot adjust the opening size of the patient's mouth according to the actual use situation, which to a certain extent limits its scope of use and greatly reduces its adaptability. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the drawback that when using an oral lamp to examine a patient's oral cavity, the patient is prone to involuntarily form a biting action and interfere with the examination process, the present invention provides a multifunctional oral lamp.

[0004] Technical Solution: A multifunctional oral lamp includes a lamp barrel, a handle, and an LED lamp; a control button is provided on the lamp barrel; a handle is installed on the lamp barrel, and a storage battery is provided inside the handle; an LED lamp is installed on the lamp barrel; it further includes a sliding rod, a support ring, a worm, a bracket, a rotating shaft, a worm gear, a toothed ring, a cylindrical gear, a rack, a fixed rod, and a limiting plate; at least two sliding rods are rotatably and slidably connected to the lamp barrel; a support ring is detachably connected to each sliding rod, and the support ring is made of silica gel. A groove is provided in the middle of the support ring; a worm is rotatably connected to the lamp barrel; a bracket is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket; a worm gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the worm gear meshes with the worm; a toothed ring is rotatably connected to the bracket; a cylindrical gear is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft away from the worm gear; the cylindrical gear meshes with the toothed ring; at least two limiting plates are slidably connected to the lamp barrel; a rack is slidably connected to each limiting plate; all the racks mesh with the toothed ring; a fixed rod is fixedly connected to each rack; each fixed rod is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding rod.

[0005] Furthermore, the lamp barrel and the handle are detachably connected by a thread.

[0006] Furthermore, the handle is covered with a rubber sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, a micro camera is provided inside the LED lamp, and the illumination intensity of the LED lamp is adjustable.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a transparent protective cover; one end of the lamp barrel away from the handle is detachably connected with a transparent protective cover.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an adjustment system; an adjustment system is connected to the lamp barrel; the adjustment system includes a diaphragm, a fixing ring, a support block, a knob, a spur gear I, a fixing block, a connecting shaft, a spur gear II, a connecting rod and a ball head; a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel; at least two diaphragms are fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the diaphragm is made of rubber; the diaphragm is fixedly connected to the LED lamp; a support block is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel; a knob is rotatably connected to the support block through a rotating shaft, and a spur gear I is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the knob penetrates through the lamp barrel; a fixing block is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel; a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing block; a spur gear II is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft; the spur gear II meshes with the spur gear I; a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft away from the fixing block; a ball head is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the connecting shaft; the ball head is rotatably connected to the LED lamp.

[0010] Furthermore, a number of rubber bumps are provided on the knob.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a suction system; a suction system is connected to the lamp barrel; the suction system includes a micro pump, a three-way pipe, a catheter, a suction pipe, a bent pipe, a nozzle, an infusion tube and a liquid storage cylinder; the fixed rod is arranged in a hollow structure; a micro pump is detachably installed on the lamp barrel; the air inlet of the micro pump is fixedly connected and communicated with a three-way pipe; the three-way pipe is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel through a connecting frame; at least two catheters are fixedly connected and communicated to the end of the three-way pipe away from the micro pump, and the catheter is made of rubber; all catheters are fixedly connected to the lamp barrel through a fixture block; each catheter is fixedly connected and communicated with a corresponding fixed rod; a suction pipe is fixedly connected and communicated to each fixed rod; each suction pipe is fixedly connected to a corresponding slide bar; a bent pipe is fixedly connected to each support ring; each bent pipe is detachably connected and communicated with a corresponding suction pipe; each support ring is provided with an arc-shaped channel, and the arc-shaped channel is communicated with the corresponding bent pipe; a number of nozzles are fixedly connected to each support ring, and the nozzle is communicated with the corresponding arc-shaped channel; the air inlet of the micro pump is fixedly connected and communicated with an infusion tube; a liquid storage cylinder is slidably connected to the lamp barrel; the liquid storage cylinder is slidably connected to the infusion tube.

[0012] Furthermore, a number of suction holes are opened on the arc-shaped channel in the support ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder is coated with a hydrophobic coating.

[0014] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: (1) By moving two sliding rods to drive a support ring to move respectively, the distance between the two support rings is adjusted, so that the two support rings are respectively wrapped around the outside of the patient's teeth, and are locked by a worm and a worm wheel. Thus, the patient's oral cavity is supported by the two support rings, avoiding the problem that the involuntary biting of the patient's mouth interferes with the examination. Moreover, the moving distance of the rack can be controlled according to the actual situation, and then the distance between the two support rings can be controlled, so as to adjust the opening size of the patient's mouth and improve the adaptability of the equipment.

[0015] (2) Manually rotate the entire lamp barrel with the two sliding rods as the axis. The rotation of the lamp barrel drives the LED lamp to rotate, thereby adjusting the irradiation angle of the LED lamp, so that the patient's oral cavity can be examined more comprehensively. The internal part of the patient's oral cavity is photographed by a micro camera installed on the outer shell of the LED lamp, and the photographed information is transmitted to an external display screen in real time. Medical staff then adjust the position of the LED lamp and the position of the micro camera according to the information on the display screen, so as to improve the accuracy of oral examination. The LED lamp and the micro camera are protected by a transparent protective cover to prevent saliva in the oral cavity from adhering to the outer surface of the LED lamp and the outer surface of the micro camera, causing occlusion and resulting in errors in the examination results.

[0016] (3) The rotation of the connecting rod drives the LED lamp to rotate through the ball head, so that the rotation of the ball head drives the LED lamp to deflect and squeeze all the diaphragms, causing all the diaphragms to deform, so that the LED lamp and the micro camera can rotate at multiple angles, so as to realize the examination of the internal part of the patient's oral cavity from multiple angles and further improve the accuracy of the examination.

[0017] (4) All air nozzles and suction holes are used to suck the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity, and the saliva flows through the infusion tube into the liquid storage cylinder, so that the saliva is stored in the liquid storage cylinder, sucking out the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity, reducing the interference of saliva on the examination, enabling the examination operation to proceed normally, improving the accuracy of the examination results, and being able to control the suction intensity of the micro pump to reduce the discomfort of the patient. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a first - perspective three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a second - perspective three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a combined cross - sectional view of the lamp barrel and the transparent protective cover of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 4Schematic diagram of the installation positions of the worm and the bracket of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the worm gear, the toothed ring, the spur gear, the rack, the fixing rod and the limiting plate of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment system of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the fixing block, the coupling shaft, the connecting rod and the ball head of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the suction system of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the installation positions of the suction pipe and the elbow pipe of the multifunctional oral lamp of the present invention.

[0019] In the above drawings: 1 - lamp barrel, 11 - handle, 12 - LED lamp, 121 - diaphragm, 122 - fixing ring, 13 - transparent protective cover, 201 - sliding rod, 202 - support ring, 203 - worm, 204 - bracket, 2041 - rotating shaft, 205 - worm gear, 206 - toothed ring, 207 - spur gear, 208 - rack, 2081 - fixing rod, 209 - limiting plate, 301 - support block, 302 - knob, 303 - spur gear I, 304 - fixing block, 305 - coupling shaft, 306 - spur gear II, 307 - connecting rod, 308 - ball head, 401 - micro pump, 402 - tee pipe, 403 - conduit, 404 - suction pipe, 405 - elbow pipe, 4051 - air nozzle, 4052 - suction hole, 406 - infusion pipe, 407 - liquid storage cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for thoroughness and completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Embodiment 1: A multifunctional oral lamp, according to Figures 1 - 5 as shown, includes a lamp barrel 1, a handle 11 and an LED lamp 12; a control button is provided on the lamp barrel 1; a handle 11 is installed on the lamp barrel 1, and a storage battery is provided inside the handle 11; an LED lamp 12 is installed inside the lamp barrel 1; It also includes a sliding rod 201, a support ring 202, a worm 203, a bracket 204, a rotating shaft 2041, a worm gear 205, a toothed ring 206, a spur gear 207, a rack 208, a fixed rod 2081 and a limit plate 209; two sliding rods 201 are rotatably and slidably connected to the lamp cylinder 1; a support ring 202 is detachably connected to each sliding rod 201, and the support ring 202 is made of silica gel, and a groove is provided in the middle of the support ring 202; a worm 203 is rotatably connected to the lamp cylinder 1; a bracket 204 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp cylinder 1; a rotating shaft 2041 is rotatably connected to the bracket 204; a worm gear 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2041; the worm gear 205 meshes with the worm 203; a toothed ring 206 is rotatably connected to the bracket 204; a spur gear 207 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 2041 away from the worm gear 205; the spur gear 207 meshes with the toothed ring 206; two limit plates 209 are slidably connected to the inner side of the lamp cylinder 1; a rack 208 is slidably connected to each limit plate 209; all the racks 208 mesh with the toothed ring 206; a fixed rod 2081 is fixedly connected to each rack 208; each fixed rod 2081 is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding rod 201.

[0022] The lamp cylinder 1 and the handle 11 are detachably connected by threads, so as to facilitate removing the handle 11 from the lamp cylinder 1.

[0023] The outer side of the handle 11 is covered with a rubber sleeve for enhancing the friction between the human hand and the handle 11.

[0024] A micro camera is provided in the LED lamp 12 for taking real-time pictures of the inside of the patient's oral cavity and transmitting the captured information in real time, and the light intensity of the LED lamp 12 is adjustable to meet the actual needs in different scenarios.

[0025] It also includes a transparent protective cover 13; a transparent protective cover 13 is detachably connected to the end of the lamp cylinder 1 away from the handle 11.

[0026] To solve the problems mentioned in the background art, when using this multifunctional oral lamp, first load each of the two support rings 202 onto a slide rod 201. Then, manually hold the handle 11 and drive the handle 11 to move. The movement of the handle 11 drives the movement of the lamp barrel 1. The movement of the lamp barrel 1 drives the movement of all connected components, and then the LED lamp 12 is sent into the patient's oral cavity. Then, manually press the button on the lamp barrel 1 to turn on the LED lamp 12, and adjust the brightness of the LED lamp 12 according to the actual usage situation. Then, according to the actual usage situation, manually rotate the worm 203. The rotation of the worm 203 drives the rotation of the worm wheel 205. The rotation of the worm wheel 205 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 2041. The rotation of the rotating shaft 2041 drives the rotation of the column gear 207. The rotation of the column gear 207 drives the rotation of the tooth ring 206. The rotation of the tooth ring 206 drives the two racks 208 to move away from each other along the corresponding limiting plates 209. The movement of the two racks 208 drives the movement of a corresponding fixed rod 2081. The movement of the two fixed rods 2081 drives the movement of a corresponding slide rod 201. The movement of the two slide rods 201 drives the movement of each of the two support rings 202, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support rings 202, so that the two support rings 202 each wrap around the outside of the patient's teeth, and are locked by the worm 203 and the worm wheel 205, so as to support the patient's oral cavity through the two support rings 202, thus avoiding the problem that the involuntary biting of the patient's mouth interferes with the examination, and being able to control the moving distance of the two racks 208 according to the actual situation, and then control the distance between the two support rings 202, so as to adjust the size of the patient's mouth opening and improve the adaptability of the equipment use.

[0027] It should be noted that for different patients, the two support rings 202 can be removed from the corresponding slide rods 201 according to the actual situation to improve the adaptability. And to improve the success rate of the examination, after the patient's oral cavity is supported by the two support rings 202, manually rotate the entire lamp barrel 1 around the two slide rods 201. The rotation of the lamp barrel 1 drives the rotation of the LED lamp 12, and then adjusts the irradiation angle of the LED lamp 12, so as to be able to examine the patient's oral cavity more comprehensively. And use the micro camera inside the LED lamp 12 to take pictures of the inside of the patient's oral cavity, and transmit the captured information to the external display screen in real time. Then, the medical staff adjusts the position of the LED lamp 12 and the position of the micro camera according to the information on the display screen, so as to improve the accuracy of oral examination. And through the setting of the transparent protective cover 13, the LED lamp 12 and the micro camera can be protected, avoiding saliva in the oral cavity from adhering to the outer surface of the LED lamp 12 and the outer surface of the micro camera, causing occlusion to the LED lamp 12 and the micro camera and resulting in errors in the examination results.

[0028] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, according to Figures 6 - 7As shown, it further includes an adjustment system; an adjustment system is connected to the lamp barrel 1; the adjustment system includes a diaphragm 121, a fixing ring 122, a support block 301, a knob 302, a spur gear I 303, a fixing block 304, a coupling shaft 305, a spur gear II 306, a connecting rod 307 and a ball head 308; a fixing ring 122 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp barrel 1; two diaphragms 121 are fixedly connected to the fixing ring 122, and the diaphragm 121 is made of rubber; the diaphragm 121 is fixedly connected to the LED lamp 12; a support block 301 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp barrel 1; a knob 302 is rotatably connected to the support block 301 through a rotating shaft 2041, and a spur gear I 303 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2041, and the knob 302 penetrates through the lamp barrel 1; a fixing block 304 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lamp barrel 1; a coupling shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 304; a spur gear II 306 is fixedly connected to the coupling shaft 305; the spur gear II 306 meshes with the spur gear I 303; a connecting rod 307 is fixedly connected to the end of the coupling shaft 305 away from the fixing block 304; a ball head 308 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 307 away from the coupling shaft 305; the ball head 308 is rotatably connected to the LED lamp 12.

[0029] A number of rubber bumps are annularly and equidistantly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the knob 302 for increasing the friction between the human hand and the support block 301.

[0030] To further improve the accuracy of the examination, the knob 302 is manually toggled to rotate the knob 302. The rotation of the knob 302 drives the spur gear I 303 to rotate through the rotating shaft 2041. The rotation of the spur gear I 303 drives the spur gear II 306 to rotate. The rotation of the spur gear II 306 drives the coupling shaft 305 to rotate. The rotation of the coupling shaft 305 drives the connecting rod 307 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 307 drives the LED lamp 12 to rotate through the ball head 308. Furthermore, the rotation of the ball head 308 drives the LED lamp 12 to deflect and squeezes all the diaphragms 121, causing all the diaphragms 121 to deform, as Figure 6 shown, so that the LED lamp 12 and the micro camera can rotate at multiple angles, thereby realizing the examination of the patient's oral cavity from multiple angles and further improving the accuracy of the examination.

[0031] Embodiment 3: On the basis of Embodiment 2, according to Figures 8 - 9As shown in the figure, it further includes a suction system; a suction system is connected to the lamp barrel 1; the suction system includes a micro pump 401, a three-way pipe 402, a catheter 403, a suction pipe 404, a bent pipe 405, a nozzle 4051, an infusion pipe 406 and a liquid storage cylinder 407; the fixing rod 2081 is arranged as a hollow structure; the micro pump 401 is detachably installed inside the lamp barrel 1; the air inlet of the micro pump 401 is fixedly connected and communicated with the three-way pipe 402; the three-way pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel 1 through a connecting frame; one end of the three-way pipe 402 away from the micro pump 401 is fixedly connected and communicated with two catheters 403, and the catheter 403 is made of rubber; all catheters 403 are fixedly connected to the lamp barrel 1 through a fixture block; each catheter 403 is fixedly connected and communicated with a corresponding fixing rod 2081; each fixing rod 2081 is fixedly connected and communicated with a suction pipe 404; each suction pipe 404 is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding rod 201; each support ring 202 is fixedly connected with a bent pipe 405; each bent pipe 405 is detachably connected and communicated with a corresponding suction pipe 404; each support ring 202 is provided with an arc-shaped channel, and the arc-shaped channel is communicated with the corresponding bent pipe 405; several nozzles 4051 are fixedly connected to each support ring 202, and the nozzle 4051 is communicated with the corresponding arc-shaped channel; the air inlet of the micro pump 401 is fixedly connected and communicated with the infusion pipe 406; the liquid storage cylinder 407 is slidably connected inside the lamp barrel 1; the liquid storage cylinder 407 is slidably connected with the infusion pipe 406.

[0032] A plurality of suction holes 4052 are opened on the arc-shaped channel in the support ring 202 for sucking saliva in the patient's oral cavity from different angles.

[0033] The inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 407 is coated with a hydrophobic coating to facilitate subsequent cleaning of the liquid storage cylinder 407.

[0034] During the process of examining the patient's oral cavity, the patient will involuntarily secrete saliva, which will easily cause a large amount of saliva to accumulate in the patient's oral cavity, easily interfere with the examination, and at the same time block the LED lamp 12, affecting the normal progress of the examination and the accuracy of the examination results. To solve the above problems, both support rings 202 are wrapped around the outside of the patient's teeth, and all air nozzles 4051 are located inside the teeth. All suction holes 4052 are located inside the teeth, and all suction holes 4052 are close to the salivary glands that secrete saliva. Then, by manually pressing the button on the lamp tube 1, the micro pump 401 is started. When the micro pump 401 starts, negative pressure is generated in the three-way pipe 402, and then negative pressure is generated in the catheter 403, the suction pipe 404, and the elbow pipe 405. Finally, the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity is sucked through all the air nozzles 4051 and suction holes 4052, and the saliva flows through the infusion tube 406 into the liquid storage cylinder 407, so that the saliva is stored in the liquid storage cylinder 407, thereby sucking out the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity, reducing the interference of saliva on the examination, enabling the examination operation to proceed normally, improving the accuracy of the examination results, and being able to control the suction intensity of the micro pump 401 to reduce the discomfort of the patient.

[0035] It should be noted that after the two support rings 202 are removed from the two slide bars 201 and the suction pipe 404 is disconnected from the elbow pipe 405, when it is still necessary to suck out the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity, by manually adjusting the angle of the lamp tube 1, the suction pipe 404 is located inside the teeth and close to the salivary glands, and then the micro pump 401 is started and operated in the same way as above to suck out the saliva accumulated in the patient's oral cavity, thereby further improving the adaptability. After the examination is completed, the transparent protective cover 13 is removed and cleaned and disinfected. Then, by manually twisting the handle 11, the handle 11 is removed from the lamp tube 1. Then, the liquid storage cylinder 407 is taken out from the lamp tube 1, and the liquid storage cylinder 407 is disconnected from the infusion tube 406. Then, the liquid storage cylinder 407 is cleaned and sterilized for subsequent use.

[0036] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. A multifunctional oral lamp, comprising a lamp barrel (1), a handle (11) and an LED lamp (12); a control button is provided on the lamp barrel (1); the handle (11) is installed on the lamp barrel (1), and a storage battery is provided inside the handle (11); the LED lamp (12) is installed on the lamp barrel (1); characterized in that: It also includes a slide bar (201), a support ring (202), a worm (203), a bracket (204), a rotating shaft (2041), a worm gear (205), a toothed ring (206), a spur gear (207), a rack (208), a fixed rod (2081) and a limit plate (209); at least two slide bars (201) are rotatably and slidably connected to the lamp tube (1); a support ring (202) is detachably connected to each slide bar (201), and the support ring (202) is made of silica gel, and a groove is provided in the middle of the support ring (202); a worm (203) is rotatably connected to the lamp tube (1); a bracket (204) is fixedly connected to the lamp tube (1); a rotating shaft (2041) is rotatably connected to the bracket (204); a worm gear (205) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2041); the worm gear (205) meshes with the worm (203); a toothed ring (206) is rotatably connected to the bracket (204); a spur gear (207) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (2041) away from the worm gear (205); the spur gear (207) meshes with the toothed ring (206); at least two limit plates (209) are slidably connected to the lamp tube (1); a rack (208) is slidably connected to each limit plate (209); all the racks (208) mesh with the toothed ring (206); a fixed rod (2081) is fixedly connected to each rack (208); each fixed rod (2081) is fixedly connected to a corresponding slide bar (201).

2. The multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp tube (1) is detachably connected to the handle (11) by a thread.

3. The multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (11) is covered with a rubber sleeve.

4. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A micro camera is provided in the LED lamp (12), and the light intensity of the LED lamp (12) is adjustable.

5. A multifunctional oral lamp according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: It also includes a transparent protective cover (13); a transparent protective cover (13) is detachably connected to the end of the lamp tube (1) away from the handle (11).

6. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes an adjustment system; an adjustment system is connected to the lamp barrel (1); the adjustment system includes a diaphragm (121), a fixing ring (122), a support block (301), a knob (302), a spur gear I (303), a fixing block (304), a coupling shaft (305), a spur gear II (306), a connecting rod (307) and a ball head (308); a fixing ring (122) is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel (1); at least two diaphragms (121) are fixedly connected to the fixing ring (122), and the diaphragm (121) is made of rubber; the diaphragm (121) is fixedly connected to the LED lamp (12); a support block (301) is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel (1); a knob (302) is rotatably connected to the support block (301) through a rotating shaft (2041), and a spur gear I (303) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (2041), and the knob (302) penetrates through the lamp barrel (1); a fixing block (304) is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel (1); a coupling shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (304); a spur gear II (306) is fixedly connected to the coupling shaft (305); the spur gear II (306) meshes with the spur gear I (303); a connecting rod (307) is fixedly connected to one end of the coupling shaft (305) away from the fixing block (304); a ball head (308) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (307) away from the coupling shaft (305); the ball head (308) is rotatably connected to the LED lamp (12).

7. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A number of rubber bumps are provided on the knob (302).

8. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a suction system; a suction system is connected to the lamp barrel (1); the suction system includes a micro pump (401), a three-way pipe (402), a conduit (403), a suction pipe (404), a bent pipe (405), a nozzle (4051), an infusion tube (406) and a liquid storage cylinder (407); the fixed rod (2081) is arranged in a hollow structure; the micro pump (401) is detachably installed on the lamp barrel (1); the air inlet of the micro pump (401) is fixedly connected and communicated with the three-way pipe (402); the three-way pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the lamp barrel (1) through a connecting frame; at least two conduits (403) are fixedly connected and communicated to one end of the three-way pipe (402) away from the micro pump (401), and the conduit (403) is made of rubber; all conduits (403) are fixedly connected to the lamp barrel (1) through a clamping block; each conduit (403) is fixedly connected and communicated with a corresponding fixed rod (2081); a suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected and communicated to each fixed rod (2081); each suction pipe (404) is fixedly connected to a corresponding sliding rod (201); a bent pipe (405) is fixedly connected to each support ring (202); each bent pipe (405) is detachably connected and communicated with a corresponding suction pipe (404); each support ring (202) is provided with an arc-shaped channel, and the arc-shaped channel is communicated with the corresponding bent pipe (405); a number of nozzles (4051) are fixedly connected to each support ring (202), and the nozzle (4051) is communicated with the corresponding arc-shaped channel; the air inlet of the micro pump (401) is fixedly connected and communicated with the infusion tube (406); a liquid storage cylinder (407) is slidably connected to the lamp barrel (1); the liquid storage cylinder (407) is slidably connected to the infusion tube (406).

9. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: A number of suction holes (4052) are formed in the arc-shaped channel of the support ring (202).

10. A multifunctional oral lamp according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder (407) is coated with a hydrophobic coating.