Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device

By using cone-shaped components to extrude liquid discharge and ultraviolet disinfection design in the peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device, the problems of low discharge efficiency and pollution are solved, and the effects of rapid liquid discharge and safe disinfection are achieved.

CN120393157AInactive Publication Date: 2025-08-01THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE (YIJISHAN HOSPITAL OF WANNAN MEDICAL COLLEGE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510589256.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device has the problem of low discharge efficiency and contamination caused by liquid splash.

Method used

A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device including an extrusion unit and ultraviolet disinfection function is designed, and a cone-shaped piece is used to pierce the bag to discharge liquid, and to avoid the spread of bacteria through ultraviolet disinfection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid liquid discharge and efficient liquid disinfection, avoids liquid splashing and contamination, and improves the safety of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device which comprises a shell provided with a cabinet door on the side wall, a top plate provided with a first window and a second window, a mounting plate, a liquid squeezing unit, at least one ultraviolet lamp, a cover plate mechanism used for covering the first window and the second window, and a waste bag barrel, the extrusion unit comprises a vertical limiting plate, an extrusion plate capable of moving close to the limiting plate and a plurality of hollow conical pieces which are assembled on the extrusion plate at intervals, the tips of the conical pieces face the limiting plate, the limiting plate is provided with first receding holes in one-to-one correspondence with the conical pieces, and the ends, away from the limiting plate, of the conical pieces are open; a plurality of liquid passing through grooves communicated with the interior are formed in the side wall of the conical part, after the conical part pierces into the bag, liquid in the bag can be discharged into the conical part through the liquid passing through grooves and then is discharged through the open end of the conical part, the liquid discharging speed is high, the liquid squeezing efficiency is high, the ultraviolet lamp is started to emit a plurality of beams of ultraviolet rays, and the liquid squeezing efficiency is high. And the interior of the shell and the waste bags are disinfected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to the treatment of peritoneal dialysis waste liquid, and specifically, to a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Peritoneal dialysis fluid is a special liquid used for peritoneal dialysis, and its main function is to remove metabolic wastes and excess water from the body through the peritoneum. Peritoneal dialysis fluid can excrete metabolic wastes such as urea and creatinine in the blood through the peritoneum; utilize the osmotic pressure difference to remove excess water in the body; and help stabilize the electrolyte and acid-base levels in the body.

[0003] Under normal circumstances, peritoneal dialysis waste liquid does not contain germs and viruses, but when the user is ill, peritoneal dialysis waste liquid may contain germs, especially during peritonitis or other infections. Therefore, attention needs to be paid to preventing infection when treating peritoneal dialysis waste liquid.

[0004] The patent document "A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department" with the Chinese application number CN202120308308.8 discloses a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department. A bag containing liquid is placed between a rectangular plate and a partition plate. The rectangular plate moves downward, and the needle on the rectangular plate will pierce the bag, and the liquid in the bag will be squeezed out under the extrusion of the rectangular plate and the partition plate.

[0005] However, the above patent still has the following deficiencies. Medical bags mostly use medical-grade plastic soft bags. After the needle pierces a notch in the bag, the needle will fill the notch, and the side wall of the notch will adhere to the needle, thereby hindering the discharge of the liquid in the bag. The liquid discharge speed is slow and the efficiency is low. Moreover, during the extrusion process, the liquid will also splash onto the inner wall of the box, causing pollution. Therefore, a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device needs to be designed. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of low liquid discharge efficiency and pollution caused by splashed liquid in the prior art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device, including: a housing with a cabinet door on its side wall, a top plate assembled on the top of the housing and provided with a first window and a second window, a horizontal mounting plate assembled on the inner wall of the housing through a first mounting frame, a squeezing unit assembled on the mounting plate and located directly below the first window, at least one ultraviolet lamp assembled on the inner wall of the housing, a cover plate mechanism assembled on the lower surface of the top plate for covering the first window and the second window, and a waste bag bucket located inside the housing and directly below the second window;

[0008] The extrusion unit includes a vertical limiting plate, an extrusion plate arranged parallel to the limiting plate and capable of moving close to the limiting plate, and a number of hollow conical members assembled at intervals on the extrusion plate with their tips facing the limiting plate. The limiting plate is provided with first avoidance holes corresponding to the conical members one by one. The end of the conical member away from the limiting plate is open, and a number of liquid passing grooves communicating with the interior are provided on the side wall of the conical member.

[0009] Preferably, an upwardly inclined pipe kit is assembled on the outer wall of the housing. A first through groove corresponding to the pipe kit is provided on the outer wall of the housing. A clamp is pluggable into the pipe kit, and a seal fixed to the clamp and capable of fitting and abutting against the inner wall of the pipe kit is provided.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion unit further includes a splash-proof box with its bottom fitting and fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the mounting plate and both the top and bottom being open, and a horizontal moving mechanism assembled on the mounting plate with its moving end connected to the limiting plate. The extrusion plate is located inside the splash-proof box, and the limiting plate is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the splash-proof box;

[0011] A number of drain through grooves all located inside the splash-proof box are provided through the mounting plate, and a liquid receiving mechanism sleeved outside the number of drain through grooves is assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a pair of mounting seats arranged at intervals and both assembled on the mounting plate through mounting arms, a first guiding rod with both ends fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats respectively, a threaded rod with both ends pivotally connected to the corresponding mounting arms through shaft seats and parallel to the first guiding rod, a first connecting frame fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, a threaded sleeve fixedly connected to the first connecting frame and threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod, a first sliding sleeve fixedly connected to the first connecting frame and slidably sleeved on the first guiding rod, and a motor assembled on the mounting plate with its output shaft connected to the end of the threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the extrusion unit further includes a second guiding rod arranged parallel to the first guiding rod and with both ends fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats respectively, a stripping plate located between the limiting plate and the extrusion plate, a second connecting frame fixedly connected to the stripping plate, a second sliding sleeve slidably sleeved on the first guiding rod and the first guiding rod and fixedly connected to the second connecting frame, a limiting member fixedly sleeved on the first guiding rod and located on the side of the second sliding sleeve away from the limiting plate, and a limiting rod slidably passing through the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve;

[0014] Both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly assembled with limiting parts. The limiting member is arranged away from the limiting plate, and a number of second avoidance holes corresponding to the conical members one by one are provided on the stripping plate.

[0015] Preferably, a return spring is sleeved on the first guide rod, with two ends thereof respectively abutting against the first sliding sleeve and the second sliding sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, the liquid receiving mechanism includes a liquid receiving box with a port formed at the top, a liquid collecting member fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate at the top and sleeved outside a plurality of liquid discharge through grooves, a connecting pipe threadedly assembled at the port at one end, and an electromagnetic valve connected to the lower end of the liquid collecting member and the end of the connecting pipe far from the port at the other two ends respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the cover plate mechanism includes a first flat tube fixedly connected to the edge of the first window in a fitting manner, a second flat tube fixedly connected to the edge of the second window in a fitting manner, a horizontal first cover plate slidably passing through the side wall of the first flat tube, a horizontal second cover plate slidably passing through the side plate of the second flat tube along the sliding direction of the first cover plate, a third connecting frame fixedly connected to the first cover plate and the second cover plate, and a driving push rod assembled on the lower surface of the top plate and fixedly connected to the third connecting frame at the moving end.

[0018] Preferably, a vertical material guiding tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second flat tube.

[0019] Preferably, a splash-proof plate is fixedly assembled at the top of the side of the limiting plate away from the pressing plate, a splash-proof shell sleeved outside a plurality of conical members is assembled on the side of the pressing plate away from the limiting plate, and the top and two side edges of the splash-proof shell are fixedly connected to the pressing plate.

[0020] According to the above technical solution, a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0021] First, when the extrusion unit is started, the pressing plate moves closer to the limiting plate, the conical members penetrate into the bag, the liquid in the bag will be discharged into the inside of the conical members through the liquid passing through grooves, and then discharged through the open end of the conical members. The liquid discharge speed is fast and the liquid extrusion efficiency is high.

[0022] Second, after the liquid in the bag is extruded by the liquid extrusion unit, the ultraviolet lamp is started to emit a plurality of beams of ultraviolet rays, so as to disinfect the inside of the housing and the waste bag, and avoid the spread of transmissible viruses and bacteria contained in the liquid.

[0023] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation part; moreover, the parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can adopt the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the following specific implementation manners, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention after removing the housing;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the mounting plate and the liquid squeezing unit of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the liquid squeezing unit of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the top plate and the cover plate mechanism of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the liquid squeezing unit of a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device provided by the present invention Figure 2 .

[0034] Description of the reference numerals

[0035] 1. Cabinet door; 2. Housing; 3. First window; 4. Second window; 5. Top plate; 6. First mounting bracket; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Ultraviolet lamp; 9. Waste bag barrel; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Extrusion plate; 12. Conical part; 13. First avoidance hole; 14. Liquid passage groove; 15. Pipe kit; 16. Clamp; 17. Seal; 18. Splash-proof box; 19. Liquid discharge passage groove; 20. Mounting arm; 21. First guide rod; 22. Threaded rod; 23. First connecting frame; 24. Threaded sleeve; 25. First sliding sleeve; 26. Second guide rod; 27. Stripping plate; 28. Second connecting frame; 29. Second sliding sleeve; 30. Limiting part; 31. Limiting rod; 32. Second avoidance hole; 33. Return spring; 34. Liquid receiving tank; 35. Liquid collecting part; 36. Connecting pipe; 37. Solenoid valve; 38. First flat tube; 39. Second flat tube; 40. First cover plate; 41. Second cover plate; 42. Third connecting frame; 43. Driving push rod; 44. Feeding pipe; 45. Splash-proof plate; 46. Splash-proof housing. Detailed implementation mode

[0036] The following will describe in detail the specific implementation mode of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation mode described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention.

[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientation words contained in terms such as "upper, lower, inner, outer" only represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or the common name understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the term.

[0038] As Figure 1-9 shown, a peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device includes: a housing 2 with a cabinet door 1 provided on its side wall, a top plate 5 assembled on the top of the housing 2 and provided with a first window 3 and a second window 4, a horizontal mounting plate 7 assembled on the inner wall of the housing 2 through a first mounting bracket 6, a squeezing unit assembled on the mounting plate 7 and located directly below the first window 3, at least one ultraviolet lamp 8 assembled on the inner wall of the housing 2, a cover plate mechanism assembled on the lower surface of the top plate 5 for covering the first window 3 and the second window 4, and a waste bag barrel 9 located inside the housing 2 and directly below the second window 4;

[0039] The squeezing unit includes a vertical limiting plate 10, an extrusion plate 11 arranged parallel to the limiting plate 10 and capable of moving close to the limiting plate 10, and a plurality of hollow conical parts 12 assembled at intervals on the extrusion plate 11 with their tips facing the limiting plate 10. The limiting plate 10 is provided with first avoidance holes 13 corresponding to the plurality of conical parts 12 one by one. The end of the conical part 12 away from the limiting plate 10 is open, and a plurality of liquid passage grooves 14 communicating with the inside are arranged on the side wall of the conical part 12.

[0040] In the above technical solution, when in use, the cover mechanism opens to expose the first window 3 and the second window 4, and the bag filled with liquid is placed in the squeezing unit through the first window 3, and will fall in front of the squeezing plate 11 and the limit plate 10, and then the cover mechanism starts to cover the first window 3 and the second window 4, the squeezing unit starts, and the squeezing plate 11 moves close to the limit plate 10 until the cone 12 penetrates the bag. After the end of the cone 12 penetrates the bag, the liquid in the bag will be discharged into the interior of the cone 12 through the liquid passage 14, and then discharged through the open end of the cone 12. The drainage speed is fast. As the liquid is continuously discharged, the distance between the squeezing plate 11 and the limit plate 10 gradually decreases until the liquid in the bag is discharged and becomes a waste bag, and then the squeezing plate 11 moves away from the limit plate 10 and returns to its original position.

[0041] After the squeezing unit squeezes out the liquid in the bag, the ultraviolet lamp 8 starts to emit several beams of ultraviolet light, thereby disinfecting the inside of the shell 2 and the waste bag to prevent the spread of contagious viruses and bacteria contained in the liquid. After disinfection, the waste bag can be taken out and put into the waste bag bucket 9. The ultraviolet lamp 8 can also be turned on at the same time during the startup process of the squeezing unit. The shell 2 and the cover mechanism can prevent ultraviolet rays from irradiating the external space, which is highly safe.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an upwardly inclined tube sleeve 15 is mounted on the outer wall of the shell 2, and a first through groove corresponding to the tube sleeve 15 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 2. A clamp 16 can be plugged in and out of the tube sleeve 15, and a seal 17 that can fit and abut against the inner wall of the tube sleeve 15 is fixedly mounted on the clamp 16.

[0043] In the above technical solution, the clamp 16 is an existing mature technology, so its structure and working principle are not explained in this article. The operator can put the waste bag into the waste bag bucket 9 through the clamp 16 without touching the waste bag, which further improves the safety of use; and the end of the clamp 16 will extend into the interior of the shell 2 through the tube kit 15, and can be disinfected together during disinfection.

[0044] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the extrusion unit further includes a splash-proof box 18 whose bottom is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 7 and whose top and bottom are open, and a horizontal moving mechanism mounted on the mounting plate 7 and whose moving end is connected to the limit plate 10. The extrusion plate 11 is located on the inner side of the splash-proof box 18, and the limit plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the splash-proof box 18.

[0045] The mounting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of liquid drain grooves 19 all located inside the splash-proof box 18 . The bottom of the mounting plate 7 is equipped with a liquid receiving mechanism sleeved on the outside of the plurality of liquid drain grooves 19 .

[0046] In the above technical solution, the bag filled with liquid input from the first window 3 will fall downward into the splash-proof box 18, and the horizontal moving mechanism will drive the pressing plate 11 to move closer to the limiting plate 10, and the liquid extruded from the bag will flow into the liquid receiving mechanism through the liquid discharge through groove 19.

[0047] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a pair of mounting seats arranged at intervals and both assembled on the mounting plate 7 through mounting arms 20, a first guide rod 21 with both ends fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats respectively, a threaded rod 22 with both ends pivotally connected to the corresponding mounting arms 20 through shaft seats and parallel to the first guide rod 21, a first connecting frame 23 fixedly connected to the pressing plate 11, a threaded sleeve 24 fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 23 and threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod 22, a first sliding sleeve 25 fixedly connected to the first connecting frame 23 and slidably sleeved on the first guide rod 21, and a motor assembled on the mounting plate 7 and with an output shaft connected to the end of the threaded rod 22.

[0048] In the above technical solution, when the motor is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the first sliding sleeve 25 can be driven to slide on the first guide rod 21, so as to drive the pressing plate 11 to move closer to or away from the limiting plate 10 through the first connecting frame 23.

[0049] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the pressing unit further includes a second guide rod 26 arranged parallel to the first guide rod 21 and with both ends fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats respectively, a blanking plate 27 located between the limiting plate 10 and the pressing plate 11, a second connecting frame 28 fixedly connected to the blanking plate 27, a second sliding sleeve 29 slidably sleeved on the first guide rod 21 and the second guide rod 21 and fixedly connected to the second connecting frame 28, a limiting member 30 fixedly sleeved on the first guide rod 21 and located on the side of the second sliding sleeve 29 away from the limiting plate 10, and a limiting rod 31 slidably passing through the first sliding sleeve 25 and the second sliding sleeve 29;

[0050] Both ends of the limiting rod 31 are fixedly assembled with limiting parts, the limiting member 30 is arranged away from the limiting plate 10, and the blanking plate 27 is provided with a plurality of second avoidance holes 32 corresponding to the conical parts 12 one by one.

[0051] In the above technical solution, when the extrusion plate 11 moves closer to the limiting plate 10, due to the provision of the blanking plate 27, the liquid extrusion plate will push the blanking plate 27 to move closer to the limiting plate 10 together, and the second sliding sleeve 29 slides on the first guiding rod 21 and the second guiding rod 26; after the liquid in the bag is discharged, the extrusion plate 11 moves away from the limiting plate 10. At this time, the conical member 12 pierces into the bag, so there will be a problem that the waste bag after liquid discharge cannot fall off from the conical member 12. When the extrusion plate 11 moves away from the limiting plate 10, after the second sliding sleeve 29 contacts the limiting member 30, the distance between the extrusion plate 11 and the blanking plate 27 increases as the extrusion plate 11 continues to move, and the conical member 12 moves away from the second avoidance hole 32, so that the waste bag on the conical member 12 can be removed.

[0052] The function of the limiting rod 31 is to limit the maximum distance between the blanking plate 27 and the extrusion plate 11, avoiding the problem that the waste bag cannot bring the blanking plate 27 back to its original position after falling off after the liquid extrusion is completed.

[0053] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a return spring 33 is sleeved on the first guiding rod 21, and both ends of the return spring 33 are respectively in contact with the first sliding sleeve 25 and the second sliding sleeve 29.

[0054] In the above technical solution, the return spring 33 can assist the waste bag to fall off from the conical member 12.

[0055] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the liquid receiving mechanism includes a liquid receiving box 34 with a port formed at the top, a liquid collecting member 35 whose top is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 7 and is sleeved outside a plurality of liquid discharge through grooves 19, a connecting pipe 36 whose end is threadedly assembled on the port, and a solenoid valve 37 whose two ends are respectively connected to the lower end of the liquid collecting member 35 and the end of the connecting pipe 36 away from the port.

[0056] In the above technical solution, during the liquid extrusion process, the solenoid valve 37 is opened, and the liquid will enter the liquid collecting member 35 through the liquid discharge through grooves 19, and flow into the liquid receiving box 34 through the solenoid valve 37 and the connecting pipe 36. After the liquid extrusion is completed, the solenoid valve 37 is closed, which can avoid the continuous volatilization of the liquid in the liquid receiving box 34.

[0057] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the cover plate mechanism includes a first flat tube 38 fixedly connected to fit the edge of the first window 3, a second flat tube 39 fixedly connected to fit the edge of the second window 4, a horizontal first cover plate 40 sliding through the side wall of the first flat tube 38, a horizontal second cover plate 41 sliding through the side plate of the second flat tube 39 along the sliding direction of the first cover plate 40, a third connecting frame 42 fixedly connected to the first cover plate 40 and the second cover plate 41, and a driving push rod 43 assembled on the lower surface of the top plate 5 and whose moving end is fixedly connected to the third connecting frame 42.

[0058] In the above technical solution, the driving push rod 43 drives the third connecting frame 42 to move away from the first flat tube 38 and the second flat tube 39, the first cover plate 40 and the second cover plate 41 slide, and the first window 3 and the second window 4 are opened; when the third connecting frame 42 slides close to the first flat tube 38 and the second flat tube 39, the first window 3 and the second window 4 are thus closed.

[0059] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a vertical material guiding tube 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second flat tube 39.

[0060] In the above technical solution, after the waste bag is put into the second window 4, it will fall into the waste bag bucket 9 along the material guiding tube 44 for collection.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a splash-proof plate 45 is fixedly assembled at the top of the side of the limiting plate 10 away from the pressing plate 11, and a splash-proof shell 46 sleeving outside a plurality of conical members 12 is assembled on the side of the pressing plate 11 away from the limiting plate 10, and the top and both side edges of the splash-proof shell 46 are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 11.

[0062] In the above technical solution, both the splash-proof shell 46 and the splash-proof plate 45 play a role in preventing splashing, preventing liquid from splashing out of the splash-proof box 18.

[0063] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0064] In addition, it should be noted that, in the above specific embodiments, the various specific technical features described can be combined in any suitable way without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not separately describe various possible combination methods.

[0065] In addition, any combination can be made between various different embodiments of the present invention, as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention, it should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing (2) with a cabinet door (1) opened on its side wall, a top plate (5) assembled on the top of the housing (2) and provided with a first window (3) and a second window (4), a horizontal mounting plate (7) assembled on the inner wall of the housing (2) through a first mounting bracket (6), a liquid extrusion unit assembled on the mounting plate (7) and located directly below the first window (3), at least one ultraviolet lamp (8) assembled on the inner wall of the housing (2), a cover plate mechanism assembled on the lower surface of the top plate (5) for covering the first window (3) and the second window (4), and a waste bag bucket (9) located inside the housing (2) and directly below the second window (4); The extrusion unit includes a vertical limiting plate (10), an extrusion plate (11) arranged parallel to the limiting plate (10) and capable of moving close to the limiting plate (10), and a plurality of hollow conical members (12) assembled at intervals on the extrusion plate (11) with their tips facing the limiting plate (10). The limiting plate (10) is provided with first avoidance holes (13) corresponding to the plurality of conical members (12) one by one. The end of the conical member (12) away from the limiting plate (10) is open, and a plurality of liquid passage grooves (14) communicating with the inside are arranged on the side wall of the conical member (12).

2. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that A pipe kit (15) inclined upward is assembled on the outer wall of the housing (2). A first through groove corresponding to the pipe kit (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the housing (2). A clamp (16) is pluggable in the pipe kit (15), and a seal (17) fixedly assembled on the clamp (16) can fit and abut against the inner wall of the pipe kit (15).

3. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion unit further includes a splash-proof box (18) with its bottom fitting and fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the mounting plate (7) and both the top and bottom being open, and a horizontal movement mechanism assembled on the mounting plate (7) with its moving end connected to the limiting plate (10). The extrusion plate (11) is located inside the splash-proof box (18), and the limiting plate (10) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the splash-proof box (18); A plurality of drainage through grooves (19) all located inside the splash-proof box (18) are arranged through the mounting plate (7), and a liquid receiving mechanism sleeved outside the plurality of drainage through grooves (19) is assembled at the bottom of the mounting plate (7).

4. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The horizontal movement mechanism includes a pair of mounting seats arranged at intervals and both assembled on the mounting plate (7) through mounting arms (20), a first guide rod (21) with both ends fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats, a threaded rod (22) with both ends pivotally connected to the corresponding mounting arms (20) through shaft seats and parallel to the first guide rod (21), a first connecting frame (23) fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (11), a threaded sleeve (24) fixedly connected to the first connecting frame (23) and threadedly sleeved on the threaded rod (22), a first sliding sleeve (25) fixedly connected to the first connecting frame (23) and slidably sleeved on the first guide rod (21), and a motor assembled on the mounting plate (7) with its output shaft connected to the end of the threaded rod (22).

5. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The extrusion unit further includes a second guide rod (26) arranged in parallel with the first guide rod (21) and fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting seats at both ends, a stripping plate (27) located between the limiting plate (10) and the extrusion plate (11), a second connecting frame (28) fixedly connected to the stripping plate (27), a second sliding sleeve (29) slidably sleeved on the first guide rod (21) and the first guide rod (21) and fixedly connected to the second connecting frame (28), a limiting member (30) fixedly sleeved on the first guide rod (21) and located on the side of the second sliding sleeve (29) away from the limiting plate (10), and a limiting rod (31) slidably passing through the first sliding sleeve (25) and the second sliding sleeve (29); Both ends of the limiting rod (31) are fixedly equipped with limiting parts. The limiting member (30) is arranged away from the limiting plate (10). A plurality of second avoidance holes (32) corresponding to the conical parts (12) one by one are arranged on the stripping plate (27).

6. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A return spring (33) with both ends respectively abutted against the first sliding sleeve (25) and the second sliding sleeve (29) is sleeved on the first guide rod (21).

7. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The liquid receiving mechanism includes a liquid receiving tank (34) with a port formed at the top, a liquid collecting member (35) with the top fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (7) and sleeved outside a plurality of liquid discharge through grooves (19), a connecting pipe (36) threadedly assembled at the port at the end, and a solenoid valve (37) with both ends respectively connected to the lower end of the liquid collecting member (35) and the end of the connecting pipe (36) away from the port.

8. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cover plate mechanism includes a first flat tube (38) fixedly connected to the edge of the first window (3), a second flat tube (39) fixedly connected to the edge of the second window (4), a horizontal first cover plate (40) slidably passing through the side wall of the first flat tube (38), a horizontal second cover plate (41) slidably passing through the side plate of the second flat tube (39) along the sliding direction of the first cover plate (40), a third connecting frame (42) fixedly connected to the first cover plate (40) and the second cover plate (41), and a driving push rod (43) assembled on the lower surface of the top plate (5) and with the moving end fixedly connected to the third connecting frame (42).

9. A peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that, A vertical material guiding tube (44) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second flat tube (39).

10. The peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A splash-proof plate (45) is fixedly assembled at the top of the side of the limiting plate (10) away from the extrusion plate (11). A splash-proof shell (46) sleeved outside a plurality of conical parts (12) is assembled on the side of the extrusion plate (11) away from the limiting plate (10). The top and both sides of the splash-proof shell (46) are fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Peritoneal dialysis waste liquid treatment device for nephrology department

    CN214653848U