Mineral source organic fertilizer granulator and use method thereof

Through the design of the ore organic fertilizer granulator, combined with the mixing, feeding, granulation and screening devices, the problems of bonding materials and time-consuming and labor-intensive in the wheel-rolling granulator are solved, and efficient and high-quality fertilizer pellet production is achieved.

CN120393850APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01HEILONGJIANG GUOSHENG AGRI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510391948.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wheel-rolling granulators are prone to bonding materials after extrusion and molding, which affects the quality of fertilizers. The granulation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to ensure that the quality and moisture content of fertilizer particles meet the standards and lacks drying function.

Method used

The ore organic fertilizer granulator is adopted, including shell assembly, granulation unit and screening device. Through the combination of agitating shaft, feed shaft, granulation roller and screening device, material mixing, extrusion molding, debris cleaning and drying are realized to ensure that the quality and moisture content of fertilizer particles meet the standards.

Benefits of technology

The problem of bonding materials affecting the quality of fertilizers is solved, the granulation efficiency is improved, the quality and moisture content of fertilizer particles meet the standards, the debris is reduced, and an efficient granulation process is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer granulation devices, in particular to a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator and a using method thereof, and can solve the problems that in the background technology, after existing wheel rolling type granulation materials are extruded and formed, part of the materials can be bonded, and the fertilizer granulation quality can be affected by the retained materials. The problems that existing wheel rolling type granulation can only conduct granulation operation, materials need to be mixed by workers and then conveyed into a box body, and time and labor are wasted are solved, and the problem that in the granulation process, a large number of chippings are mixed in fertilizer granules, and the product quality of the fertilizer granules is difficult to guarantee can also be solved. The method comprises the following steps: adding a fertilizer raw material and an adhesive into a feed port of a mixing box, and starting a motor I to mix the fertilizer raw material and the adhesive; a sliding plate is pressed downwards to enable an upper friction plate and a lower friction plate to be in contact and abut to drive spiral blades to rotate for feeding; a second motor drives the two granulation rollers to reversely and synchronously rotate, and the fertilizer is extruded and formed into particles; and the three-way power of the motor is used for dispersing the particles through the rotation of the shifting plate so as to clean the chippings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of devices for granulating organic fertilizers, and in particular, relates to a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of fertilizer granulation is to improve the fluidity, applicability, and storage stability of fertilizers, reduce dust and waste, and facilitate transportation and application. Granulation methods are mainly divided into physical granulation, chemical granulation, wet granulation, etc. Among them, physical granulation includes methods such as roll pressing and wheel rolling, and different methods are suitable for different types of fertilizer production.

[0003] In the existing wheel rolling granulation, a semi-circular groove is directly formed on the surface of the roller. During granulation, relevant workers transport the materials (fertilizer and binder) into the box body, and the motor drives two granulation rollers to rotate. The corresponding semi-circular grooves on the two granulation rollers abut against each other, and the materials are extruded into the semi-circular grooves, thereby extruding fertilizer particles at one time. However, after the materials are extruded and formed, there will be a situation where some materials adhere in the semi-circular grooves (such as the humidity of the materials themselves causing adhesion or the roughness of the semi-circular grooves causing adhesion, etc.). Therefore, during the next extrusion, the remaining materials will affect the granulation quality of the fertilizers.

[0004] At the same time, the existing wheel rolling granulation can only perform granulation operations. Workers need to mix the materials (fertilizer or fertilizer and binder) and then transport them into the box body. The above method is time-consuming and laborious. At the same time, it is difficult to ensure that the produced fertilizer particles meet the use standards during the granulation process. A large amount of debris is also mixed in the fertilizer particles, making it difficult to ensure the product quality of the fertilizer particles. Moreover, the water content of the fertilizer after granulation cannot meet the required standard, and it lacks a drying function. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, and provide a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator and a using method thereof.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mineral source organic fertilizer granulator includes: a housing assembly, a granulation unit, and a screening device. Two granulation units are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the housing assembly, the two granulation units rotate and abut against each other, and a screening device is fixed inside the housing assembly.

[0008] The housing assembly includes: a housing, a mixing tank, a mixing tank feed inlet, a stirring shaft unit, a feeding shaft unit, and a mixing tank discharge outlet. A mixing tank is fixed to the upper end of the housing. A mixing tank feed inlet is provided at the upper end of the mixing tank. A stirring shaft unit is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank through a first shaft support. A feeding shaft unit is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank through a second shaft support. The stirring shaft unit and the feeding shaft unit are used in cooperation. A mixing tank discharge outlet is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank. The feeding shaft unit is arranged inside the mixing tank discharge outlet. The housing is provided with an inspection operation door.

[0009] The stirring shaft unit includes: guide posts, first springs, a sliding plate, a first motor, a stirring shaft, stirring rods, and an upper friction plate. Guide posts are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the mixing tank. First springs are sleeved on both of the guide posts. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the guide posts. The first springs are arranged between the top surface of the mixing tank and the sliding plate. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed with the stirring shaft. The stirring shaft rotates and penetrates into the mixing tank and is rotatably connected to the first shaft support. A plurality of the stirring rods are fixed to the stirring shaft. An upper friction plate is fixed to the lower end of the stirring shaft.

[0010] The feeding shaft unit includes: a feeding shaft, a lower friction plate, and spiral blades. The feeding shaft is rotatably connected to the second shaft support. A lower friction plate is fixed to the upper end of the feeding shaft. The lower friction plate is used in cooperation with the upper friction plate. Spiral blades are fixed to the feeding shaft. The spiral blades are arranged inside the mixing tank discharge outlet and abut against the side wall of the mixing tank discharge outlet.

[0011] Both of the two granulating units include: granulating rollers, second motors, threshing mechanisms, limiting rods, and brushes. Rotating shafts are provided at both ends of the granulating rollers. The granulating rollers are rotatably connected to two opposite inner side surfaces of the housing through the rotating shafts. A plurality of semi-circular grooves are provided on the surface of the granulating rollers. One of the rotating shafts of the granulating rollers penetrates through the side wall of the housing and is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor. The second motor is fixed to the outer side surface of the housing. A plurality of the threshing mechanisms are evenly fixed to one end surface of the granulating rollers. Limiting rods are fixed to the inner wall of the housing. The limiting rods are used in cooperation with the threshing mechanisms. A brush is fixed to the lower end of the mixing tank. The brush abuts against the surface of the granulating rollers.

[0012] Each of the plurality of threshing mechanisms includes: a second spring and a contact column. A second spring is fixed to one end surface of the granulating roller. A contact column is fixed to the second spring. The contact column is used in cooperation with the limiting rod.

[0013] The screening device includes: a screening box, a screening box feed inlet, motor three, a screening shaft, a baffle plate, a filter screen, a collection tank, and a dryer. A screening box is fixed inside the outer shell. A screening box feed inlet is provided at the upper end of the screening box, and the screening box feed inlet is located below the granulating rollers. A motor three is fixed to one side of the screening box. One end of the screening shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of one surface of the screening box, and the other end of the screening shaft rotatably passes through the other side surface of the screening box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor three. A plurality of baffle plates are fixed on the screening shaft. The lower end of the screening box is provided with a filter screen, and a collection tank is detachably fixed to the lower end of the screening box. The collection tank is located below the filter screen. The other side surface of the screening box is fixedly communicated with a dryer, and a screening box discharge port with a baffle plate is provided below the other side surface of the screening box.

[0014] A method for using a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator, the method comprising the following steps:

[0015] S1: Add fertilizer raw materials and a binder through the mixing box feed inlet, and start motor one to mix the fertilizer raw materials and the binder;

[0016] S2: Press down the sliding plate so that the upper friction plate contacts and abuts against the lower friction plate to drive the spiral blade to rotate for feeding;

[0017] S3: Drive the two granulating rollers to rotate in opposite directions synchronously by motor two to extrude the fertilizer into particles;

[0018] S4: Energize motor three to rotate the baffle plate to disperse the particles and clean the debris.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] The present invention provides a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator, which can solve the problems raised in the background technology: In the existing rotary granulation, a semi-circular groove is directly formed on the surface of the roller. During granulation, relevant staff transport the material (fertilizer or fertilizer and binder) into the box body, and the motor drives the two granulating rollers to rotate. The corresponding semi-circular grooves on the two granulating rollers abut against each other, and the material is extruded into the semi-circular grooves, thereby extruding the fertilizer particles at one time. However, after the material is extruded and formed, there will be a situation where some material adheres in the semi-circular grooves (such as the humidity of the material itself causing adhesion or the roughness of the semi-circular grooves causing adhesion, etc.). Therefore, during the next extrusion, the remaining material will affect the granulation quality of the fertilizer.

[0021] In addition, the existing roller granulation can only perform granulation operations. Workers need to mix materials (fertilizer and binder) and then transport them into the box. The above method is time-consuming and laborious. It can also solve the problem that it is difficult to ensure that the produced fertilizer particles meet the usage standards during the granulation process. There are also a large number of debris mixed in the fertilizer particles, making it difficult to ensure the quality of the fertilizer particle products. And the water content of the fertilizer after granulation cannot meet the compliance standards, lacking a drying function. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure.

[0023] Figure 2 is a partially enlarged view of the overall structure;

[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the granulating roller;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0027] A mineral source organic fertilizer granulator includes: an outer shell assembly 1, a granulating unit 2, and a screening device 3. Two granulating units 2 are symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the outer shell assembly 1, and the two granulating units 2 rotate and abut against each other. A screening device 3 is fixed inside the outer shell assembly 1.

[0028] The outer shell assembly 1 includes: an outer shell 1-1, a mixing box 1-2, a mixing box feed inlet 1-3, a stirring shaft unit 1-4, a feeding shaft unit 1-5, and a mixing box discharge outlet 1-6. The mixing box 1-2 is fixed at the upper end of the outer shell 1-1. The mixing box feed inlet 1-3 is provided at the upper end of the mixing box 1-2. The stirring shaft unit 1-4 is rotatably connected inside the mixing box 1-2 through a shaft support one. The feeding shaft unit 1-5 is rotatably connected inside the mixing box 1-2 through a shaft support two. The stirring shaft unit 1-4 and the feeding shaft unit 1-5 are used in cooperation. The mixing box discharge outlet 1-6 is provided at the bottom of the mixing box 1-2. The feeding shaft unit 1-5 is arranged inside the mixing box discharge outlet 1-6. The outer shell 1-1 is provided with an inspection operation door.

[0029] The stirring shaft unit 1-4 includes: guide posts 1-4-1, first springs 1-4-2, a sliding plate 1-4-3, a first motor 1-4-4, a stirring shaft 1-4-5, stirring rods 1-4-6, and an upper friction plate 1-4-7. Guide posts 1-4-1 are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the mixing tank 1-2. First springs 1-4-2 are sleeved on both of the guide posts 1-4-1. The sliding plate 1-4-3 is slidably connected to the guide posts 1-4-1. The first springs 1-4-2 are arranged between the top surface of the mixing tank 1-2 and the sliding plate 1-4-3. The output shaft of the first motor 1-4-4 is fixed with the stirring shaft 1-4-5. The stirring shaft 1-4-5 rotates through and enters the mixing tank 1-2 and is rotationally connected to a first shaft bracket. A plurality of stirring rods 1-4-6 are fixed to the stirring shaft 1-4-5. The lower end of the stirring shaft 1-4-5 is fixed with the upper friction plate 1-4-7.

[0030] The feeding shaft unit 1-5 includes: a feeding shaft 1-5-1, a lower friction plate 1-5-2, and spiral blades 1-5-3. The feeding shaft 1-5-1 is rotationally connected to a second shaft bracket. The upper end of the feeding shaft 1-5-1 is fixed with the lower friction plate 1-5-2. The lower friction plate 1-5-2 is used in cooperation with the upper friction plate 1-4-7. Spiral blades 1-5-3 are fixed to the feeding shaft 1-5-1. The spiral blades 1-5-3 are arranged in the discharge port 1-6 of the mixing tank and abut against the side wall of the discharge port 1-6 of the mixing tank.

[0031] Both of the two granulating units 2 include: granulating rollers 2-1, second motors 2-2, threshing mechanisms 2-3, limiting rods 2-4, and brushes 2-5. Rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the granulating roller 2-1. The granulating roller 2-1 is rotationally connected to two opposite inner side surfaces of the housing 1-1 through the rotating shafts. A plurality of semi-circular grooves are arranged on the surface of the granulating roller 2-1. One of the rotating shafts of the granulating roller 2-1 passes through the side wall of the housing 1-1 and is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 2-2. The second motor 2-2 is fixed to the outer side surface of the housing 1-1. A plurality of threshing mechanisms 2-3 are evenly fixed to one end surface of the granulating roller 2-1. Limiting rods 2-4 are fixed to the inner wall of the housing 1-1. The limiting rods 2-4 are used in cooperation with the threshing mechanisms 2-3. Brushes 2-5 are fixed to the lower end of the mixing tank 1-2. The brushes 2-5 abut against the surface of the granulating roller 2-1.

[0032] Each of the plurality of threshing mechanisms 2-3 includes: a second spring 2-3-1 and a contact post 2-3-2. The second spring 2-3-1 is fixed to one end surface of the granulating roller 2-1. The contact post 2-3-2 is fixed to the second spring 2-3-1. The contact post 2-3-2 is used in cooperation with the limiting rod 2-4.

[0033] The screening device 3 includes: a screening box 3-1, a screening box feed inlet 3-2, a third motor 3-3, a screening shaft 3-4, a baffle 3-5, a filter screen 3-6, a collection tank 3-7, and a dryer 3-8. The screening box 3-1 is fixed inside the housing 1-1. The upper end of the screening box 3-1 is provided with a screening box feed inlet 3-2, which is located below the granulating roller 2-1. One side of the screening box 3-1 is fixed with a third motor 3-3. One end of the screening shaft 3-4 is rotatably connected to an inner side surface of the screening box 3-1, and the other end of the screening shaft 3-4 rotatably passes through the other side surface of the screening box 3-1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 3-3. A plurality of the baffles 3-5 are fixed on the screening shaft 3-4. The lower end of the screening box 3-1 is provided with a filter screen 3-6. The collection tank 3-7 is detachably fixed to the lower end of the screening box 3-1 and is located below the filter screen 3-6. The other side of the screening box 3-1 is fixedly communicated with a dryer 3-8. A screening box discharge port with a baffle is provided below the other side of the screening box 3-1.

[0034] A method for using a mineral source organic fertilizer granulator, the method comprising the following steps:

[0035] S1: Add fertilizer raw materials and a binder through the mixing box feed inlet 1-3, and start the first motor 1-4-4 to mix the fertilizer raw materials and the binder;

[0036] S2: Press down the slide plate 1-4-3 to make the upper friction plate 1-4-7 contact and abut against the lower friction plate 1-5-2 to drive the spiral blade 1-5-3 to rotate for feeding;

[0037] S3: Drive the two granulating rollers 2-1 to rotate in reverse synchronously by the second motor 2-2 to extrude and form the fertilizer into particles;

[0038] S4: Energize the third motor 3-3 to rotate the baffle 3-5 to disperse the particles and clean the debris. The working principle of the present invention is:

[0039] Check the equipment status: Confirm that the inspection operation door of the housing assembly 1 is closed, there is no residual material in the semi-circular grooves on the surface of the granulating roller 2-1, the brush 2-5 is in good contact with the roller, and the filter screen 3-6 of the screening box 3-1 is not blocked.

[0040] Raw material mixing: Add fertilizer raw materials and a binder through the mixing box feed inlet 1-3 provided in the mixing box 1-2, and start the first motor 1-4-4 to drive the stirring shaft 1-4-5 to drive the stirring rod 1-4-6 to mix the fertilizer raw materials and the binder, which can solve the problem that it is time-consuming and laborious for workers to mix the materials (fertilizer and binder) and then transport them into the box.

[0041] Feeding: The spiral blade 1-5-3 abuts against the inner wall of the discharge port 1-6 of the mixing box. When the stirring shaft 1-4-5 rotates during stirring, the spiral blade 1-5-3 does not rotate, thus blocking the fertilizer. During feeding, the slide plate 1-4-3 is pressed downward and slides downward along the guide post 1-4-1, while compressing the first spring 1-4-2. The first spring 1-4-2 functions to reset the slide plate 1-4-3. When the slide plate 1-4-3 moves downward, it drives the stirring shaft 1-4-5 to move downward through the first motor 1-4-4, so that the upper friction plate 1-4-7 contacts and abuts against the lower friction plate 1-5-2. At the same time, through frictional transmission, the feeding shaft 1-5-1 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the feeding shaft 1-5-1 drives the spiral blade 1-5-3 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 1-5-3 drives the mixed fertilizer to move downward and fall at the gap between the granulating rollers 2-1. The second motor 2-2 is powered on to drive the two granulating rollers 2-1 to rotate in reverse synchronously. At the same time, the semi-circular grooves on the surfaces of the two granulating rollers 2-1 are engaged to extrude the fertilizer into particles. When the granulating rollers 2-1 rotate, the second spring 2-3-1 fixed to the end face drives the contact column 2-3-2 to periodically strike the limit rod 2-4, generating high-frequency vibration, which prompts the adhering materials to fall off from the grooves. At the same time, the brush 2-5 synchronously cleans the residues on the surface of the granulating rollers 2-1 and in the semi-circular grooves. Through the double cleaning of the threshing mechanism 2-3 and the brush 2-5, the problem that the remaining materials will affect the granulation quality of the fertilizer can be avoided.

[0042] The granulated fertilizer enters the screening box 3-1 through the feeding port 3-2 of the screening box. The third motor 3-3 is powered on, and the dial 3-5 is driven to rotate by the screening shaft 3-4 to disperse the particles. At the same time, the debris mixed in the particles falls into the collection tank 3-7 through the filter screen 3-6 for collection. The dryer 3-8 is an existing technology and is purchased externally, so it will not be elaborated here. The dryer 3-8 is powered on to deliver hot air into the screening box 3-1, which can dry the particles, and thus the moisture content of the particles can be adjusted. Finally, the finished product can be taken out through the discharge port of the screening box.

[0043] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent conditions of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mineral source organic fertilizer granulator, characterized in that: Comprising: A housing assembly (1), a granulation unit (2), and a screening device (3). Inside the housing assembly (1), two of the granulation units (2) are symmetrically and rotatably connected. The two granulation units (2) rotate and abut against each other. Inside the housing assembly (1), the screening device (3) is fixed.

2. The granulator for mineral source organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: The housing assembly (1) includes: a housing (1-1), a mixing tank (1-2), a mixing tank feed inlet (1-3), a stirring shaft unit (1-4), a feeding shaft unit (1-5), and a mixing tank discharge outlet (1-6). At the upper end of the housing (1-1), the mixing tank (1-2) is fixed. At the upper end of the mixing tank (1-2), the mixing tank feed inlet (1-3) is provided. Inside the mixing tank (1-2), the stirring shaft unit (1-4) is rotatably connected through a first shaft support. Inside the mixing tank (1-2), the feeding shaft unit (1-5) is rotatably connected through a second shaft support. The stirring shaft unit (1-4) and the feeding shaft unit (1-5) are used in cooperation. At the bottom of the mixing tank (1-2), the mixing tank discharge outlet (1-6) is provided. The feeding shaft unit (1-5) is arranged inside the mixing tank discharge outlet (1-6). The housing (1-1) is provided with an inspection operation door.

3. The granulator for mineral source organic fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring shaft unit (1-4) includes: guide posts (1-4-1), first springs (1-4-2), a sliding plate (1-4-3), a first motor (1-4-4), a stirring shaft (1-4-5), stirring rods (1-4-6), and an upper friction plate (1-4-7). On the top surface of the mixing tank (1-2), the guide posts (1-4-1) are symmetrically fixed. On both of the guide posts (1-4-1), the first springs (1-4-2) are sleeved. The sliding plate (1-4-3) is slidably connected to the guide posts (1-4-1). The first springs (1-4-2) are arranged between the top surface of the mixing tank (1-2) and the sliding plate (1-4-3). The output shaft of the first motor (1-4-4) is fixed with the stirring shaft (1-4-5). The stirring shaft (1-4-5) rotates and penetrates into the mixing tank (1-2) and is rotatably connected to the first shaft support. On the stirring shaft (1-4-5), a plurality of the stirring rods (1-4-6) are fixed. At the lower end of the stirring shaft (1-4-5), the upper friction plate (1-4-7) is fixed.

4. A mineral source organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding shaft unit (1-5) includes: a feeding shaft (1-5-1), a lower friction plate (1-5-2), and a spiral blade (1-5-3). The feeding shaft (1-5-1) is rotatably connected to the second shaft support. At the upper end of the feeding shaft (1-5-1), the lower friction plate (1-5-2) is fixed. The lower friction plate (1-5-2) is used in cooperation with the upper friction plate (1-4-7). On the feeding shaft (1-5-1), the spiral blade (1-5-3) is fixed. The spiral blade (1-5-3) is arranged inside the mixing tank discharge outlet (1-6) and abuts against the side wall of the mixing tank discharge outlet (1-6).

5. The granulator for mineral source organic fertilizer according to claim 4, wherein: Each of the two granulation units (2) includes: a granulation roller (2-1), a second motor (2-2), a threshing mechanism (2-3), a limiting rod (2-4) and a brush (2-5). Rotating shafts are arranged at both ends of the granulation roller (2-1). The granulation roller (2-1) is rotatably connected to two opposite inner sides of the housing (1-1) through the rotating shafts. A plurality of semi-circular grooves are arranged on the surface of the granulation roller (2-1). One of the rotating shafts of the granulation roller (2-1) penetrates through the side wall of the housing (1-1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (2-2). The second motor (2-2) is fixed on the outer side surface of the housing (1-1). A plurality of the threshing mechanisms (2-3) are uniformly fixed on one end surface of the granulation roller (2-1). The limiting rod (2-4) is fixed on the inner wall of the housing (1-1). The limiting rod (2-4) is used in cooperation with the threshing mechanism (2-3). The brush (2-5) is fixed at the lower end of the mixing box (1-2). The brush (2-5) abuts against the surface of the granulation roller (2-1).

6. The granulator for ore-source organic fertilizer according to claim 5, wherein: Each of the plurality of threshing mechanisms (2-3) includes: a second spring (2-3-1) and a contact column (2-3-2). The second spring (2-3-1) is fixed on one end surface of the granulation roller (2-1). The contact column (2-3-2) is fixed on the second spring (2-3-1). The contact column (2-3-2) is used in cooperation with the limiting rod (2-4).

7. A mineral source organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screening device (3) includes: a screening box (3-1), a screening box feed inlet (3-2), a third motor (3-3), a screening shaft (3-4), a baffle (3-5), a filter screen (3-6), a collection tank (3-7) and a dryer (3-8). The screening box (3-1) is fixed inside the housing (1-1). The screening box feed inlet (3-2) is arranged at the upper end of the screening box (3-1). The screening box feed inlet (3-2) is located below the granulation roller (2-1). The third motor (3-3) is fixed on one side surface of the screening box (3-1). One end of the screening shaft (3-4) is rotatably connected to one inner side surface of the screening box (3-1). The other end of the screening shaft (3-4) rotatably penetrates through the other side surface of the screening box (3-1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (3-3). A plurality of the baffles (3-5) are fixed on the screening shaft (3-4). The lower end of the screening box (3-1) is provided with the filter screen (3-6). The collection tank (3-7) is detachably fixed at the lower end of the screening box (3-1). The collection tank (3-7) is located below the filter screen (3-6). The dryer (3-8) is fixedly communicated with the other side surface of the screening box (3-1). A screening box discharge port with a baffle is arranged below the other side surface of the screening box (3-1).

8. A method for using the ore-source organic fertilizer granulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The method includes the following steps: S1: Add fertilizer raw materials and adhesives through the mixing box feed inlet (1-3), and start the first motor (1-4-4) to mix the fertilizer raw materials and adhesives; S2: Press down the sliding plate (1-4-3) to make the upper friction plate (1-4-7) contact and abut against the lower friction plate (1-5-2), driving the spiral blade (1-5-3) to rotate for feeding; S3: Drive the two granulating rollers (2-1) to rotate in reverse synchronously by the second motor (2-2) to extrude and form the fertilizer into particles; S4: Energize the third motor (3-3), and rotate the deflector plate (3-5) to disperse the particles and clean the debris.