Vehicle

By setting up a cooling system on the electric bicycle and using the wheel axle drive impeller to circulate coolant for heat exchange, the problem of heat accumulation in the frame body is solved, and safety and comfort are improved.

CN120397120APending Publication Date: 2025-08-01SHENZHEN YINGFENG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510757335.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of electric bicycles, heat accumulation is prone to occur at the main body of the frame, which affects the safety of use.

Method used

The cooling system is adopted, including a water pump and heat exchange pipeline, which drives the impeller to rotate through the wheel shaft to circulate and flow, and exchanges heat with the main body of the frame to achieve heat dissipation and cooling. The cooling system does not consume energy from transportation and does not affect travel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective heat dissipation of the frame body, reduces heat accumulation, improves usage safety, extends the service life of the battery and driver parts, improves riding comfort, and does not increase energy consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of vehicles. A vehicle includes: a frame body; the first moving wheel is provided with a wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft is rotationally connected to one end of the frame main body; the second moving wheel is rotationally connected to one end, far away from the first moving wheel, of the frame main body; the cooling system comprises a water pump and a heat exchange pipeline, the water pump is communicated with the heat exchange pipeline to form a circulation loop of cooling liquid, the water pump comprises an impeller, the impeller is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft, and the heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the frame main body. According to the vehicle, heat dissipation of the vehicle frame body can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of transportation vehicles, and particularly to a transportation vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Currently, electric bicycles have become a major means of transportation in people's daily lives, facilitating users' travel.

[0003] In related technologies, during the use of electric bicycles, heat tends to accumulate at the main body structure position of the electric bicycle, affecting the use safety of the electric bicycle. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a transportation vehicle to achieve heat dissipation of the main frame body.

[0005] This application provides a transportation vehicle, including: A main frame body; A first moving wheel, configured with an axle, and the axle is rotatably connected to one end of the main frame body; A second moving wheel, rotatably connected to the end of the main frame body away from the first moving wheel; A cooling system, including a water pump and a heat exchange pipeline. The water pump is communicated with the heat exchange pipeline and forms a circulating loop for the coolant. The water pump includes an impeller, and the impeller is drivingly connected to the axle. The heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the main frame body.

[0006] In some possible implementation manners, the water pump further includes a pump body. The pump body is fixedly connected to the main frame body, and the pump body is sleeved around the axle in a relatively rotatable manner and is in sealing cooperation with the axle; A cavity surrounding the axle is configured in the pump body, and the impeller is accommodated in the cavity and fixedly sleeved on the axle.

[0007] In some possible implementation manners, the main frame body is configured with a near-ground side. The main frame body includes a handlebar, a front fork, a driving member, and a beam frame assembly; The handlebar is connected to one end of the beam frame assembly and is located on the side of the beam frame assembly away from the near-ground side. The front fork is connected to the end of the beam frame assembly close to the handlebar and is located on the side of the beam frame assembly close to the near-ground side. The first moving wheel is rotatably installed at the end of the front fork away from the beam frame assembly through the axle. The second moving wheel is rotatably installed at the end of the beam frame assembly away from the first moving wheel; The driving member is installed in the beam frame assembly and is drivingly connected to the second moving wheel. The heat exchange pipeline includes a first heat exchange portion, and the first heat exchange portion is attached to one side of the driving member.

[0008] In some possible embodiments, the vehicle further includes a controller electrically connected to the driving member, and the controller is disposed on a side of the first heat exchange portion facing away from the driving member in a fitting manner.

[0009] In some possible embodiments, the vehicle frame body further includes a seat, and the seat is connected to a side of the beam frame assembly facing away from the near ground side; The heat exchange pipeline further includes a second heat exchange portion communicated with the first heat exchange portion, and the second heat exchange portion is disposed on a side of the seat facing the near ground side in a fitting manner.

[0010] In some possible embodiments, the seat is arranged to be lifted and lowered relative to the beam frame assembly; Both the input end and the output end of the second heat exchange portion are connected with a first flexible adapter tube. When the seat is lifted to the highest position relative to the beam frame assembly, the first flexible adapter tube is in a natural straight state or a bent state.

[0011] In some possible embodiments, the beam frame assembly includes a connecting seat, a cross beam, a rear fork and a vertical rod. The connecting seat, the cross beam and the vertical rod are connected in sequence. The handlebar is installed on a side of the connecting seat facing away from the near ground side, the front fork is installed on a side of the connecting seat facing the near ground side, one end of the rear fork is connected to a side of the vertical rod facing away from the cross beam, the second moving wheel is rotatably installed at one end of the rear fork away from the vertical rod, and the driving member is installed at a connection position between the cross beam and the vertical rod; The vehicle frame body further includes a power supply battery electrically connected to the driving member, and the power supply battery is disposed inside the cross beam; The heat exchange pipeline further includes a third heat exchange portion communicated with the first heat exchange portion, and the third heat exchange portion is installed on an inner wall of the cross beam facing the power supply battery side and is in contact with the power supply battery.

[0012] In some possible embodiments, the heat exchange pipeline further includes a water tank communicated with the third heat exchange portion, and the water tank and the cross beam are of an integral structure.

[0013] In some possible embodiments, a side of the water tank facing the inside of the cross beam is in contact with the power supply battery.

[0014] In some possible embodiments, the heat exchange pipeline further includes a fourth heat exchange portion communicated with the first heat exchange portion, and the fourth heat exchange portion is disposed on a side of the front fork and is in contact with the external environment.

[0015] Advantages of the present application: In the transportation means provided by the present application, the impeller in the water pump can be driven to rotate by the axle of the first moving wheel, so as to drive the coolant in the cooling system to circulate. During this process, the coolant can exchange heat with the vehicle frame main body to dissipate heat from the vehicle frame main body, without consuming the energy of the transportation means, achieving an energy-saving effect, and will not generate a large resistance to the movement of the transportation means, reducing the energy consumption increase during the movement of the transportation means. At the same time, it is not affected by the energy of the transportation means. Even when the energy of the transportation means is insufficient, as long as the transportation means can move, the cooling system can provide the function of dissipating heat from the vehicle frame main body. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the transportation means in some embodiments; Figure 2 Shows the partial structural schematic diagram of the transportation means in some embodiments; Figure 3 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the first moving wheel and the water pump in some embodiments; Figure 4 Shows the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first moving wheel and the water pump in some embodiments; Figure 5 Shows Figure 4 The partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Figure 6 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the cross beam in some embodiments; Figure 7 Shows the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross beam, the power supply battery and the cooling system in some embodiments; Figure 8 Shows the structural schematic diagram of the seat in some embodiments.

[0018] Main element symbol description: 100 - vehicle frame main body; 101 - near - ground side; 110 - beam frame assembly; 111 - connecting seat; 112 - cross beam; 113 - vertical rod; 1131 - installation cavity; 114 - rear fork; 120 - handlebar; 130 - front fork; 141 - driving part; 142 - controller; 143 - power supply battery; 151 - seat; 152 - connecting rod; 153 - locking hoop; 210 - First moving wheel; 211 - Hub; 212 - Axle; 220 - Second moving wheel; 300 - Cooling system; 310 - Water pump; 311 - Pump body; 3111 - Main housing; 3112 - End cover; 3113 - Cavity; 3114 - First sealing ring; 312 - Impeller; 313 - Connecting sleeve; 3141 - Second sealing ring; 3142 - Third sealing ring; 320 - Heat exchange pipeline; 321 - First heat exchange part; 322 - Second heat exchange part; 323 - Third heat exchange part; 3231 - First sub - heat exchange part; 3232 - Second sub - heat exchange part; 324 - Fourth heat exchange part; 3241 - Third sub - heat exchange part; 3242 - Fourth sub - heat exchange part; 325 - Water tank; 3251 - Liquid injection port; 3252 - Drain port; 3253 - Water outlet; 3254 - Water return port; 326 - Outlet pipe; 327 - Second flexible adapter pipe; 328 - First flexible adapter pipe. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0022] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "linked", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] In this application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown, in the embodiment, a vehicle is provided, which can be used as a means of transportation for users' daily travel. Among them, the vehicle can be a two-wheeled vehicle. For example, the vehicle can be an electric bicycle.

[0025] In some other embodiments, the vehicle can also be a motorcycle.

[0026] Of course, in some other embodiments, the vehicle can also be a vehicle such as an electric unicycle or an electric tricycle.

[0027] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, in some embodiments, the vehicle may include a frame main body 100, a first moving wheel 210, a second moving wheel 220, and a cooling system 300. Among them, the axle 212 of the first moving wheel 210 is rotatably connected to one end of the frame main body 100. That is, the first moving wheel 210 is rotatably installed at one end of the frame main body 100. The second moving wheel 220 is rotatably connected to the end of the frame main body 100 away from the first moving wheel 210, and the rotation axis of the second moving wheel 220 can be parallel to the rotation axis of the first moving wheel 210. In some embodiments, the first moving wheel 210 can be the front wheel of an electric bicycle, and the second moving wheel 220 can be the rear wheel of an electric bicycle.

[0028] In some other embodiments, the first moving wheel 210 can be the rear wheel of an electric bicycle, and the second moving wheel 220 can be the front wheel of an electric bicycle.

[0029] In some embodiments, the cooling system 300 includes a water pump 310 and a heat exchange pipe 320. The water pump 310 and the heat exchange pipe 320 are connected to form a coolant circulation loop. The water pump 310 can serve as the power source in the cooling system 300, driving the coolant to circulate through the water pump 310 and the heat exchange pipe 320. In some embodiments, the water pump 310 includes an impeller 312, which can be drivingly connected to the axle 212, thereby driving the impeller 312 to rotate. The heat exchange pipe 320 can be arranged on the vehicle frame 100 and can exchange heat with the vehicle frame 100.

[0030] During vehicle movement, the first and second moving wheels 210, 220 can rotate relative to the main frame 100. Rotating the first moving wheel 210 relative to the main frame 100 drives the impeller 312 in the water pump 310 via the wheel axle 212, thereby operating the water pump 310 and circulating the coolant in the cooling system 300. During this process, the coolant exchanges heat with the main frame 100, dissipating heat and cooling the main frame 100 without consuming any vehicle energy, thus achieving energy savings. Furthermore, this system does not significantly hinder the vehicle's movement, minimizing energy consumption during travel. Furthermore, the system is independent of the vehicle's energy source. Even if the vehicle is out of power or fuel, as long as the vehicle is able to move, the cooling system 300 can continue to dissipate heat and cool the main frame 100.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame body 100 is configured with a ground-facing side 101, i.e., the side of the frame body 100 facing the ground. In some embodiments, the frame body 100 includes a beam assembly 110, a handlebar 120, a front fork 130, and a drive member 141. The handlebar 120 and the front fork 130 can be mounted on the same end of the beam assembly 110, with the handlebar 120 being located on the side of the beam assembly 110 facing away from the ground-facing side 101. The front fork 130 can be mounted on the side of the beam assembly 110 facing the ground-facing side 101. The axle 212 of the first moving wheel 210 is rotatably connected to the end of the front fork 130 away from the beam assembly 110 via a bearing. The second moving wheel 220 is rotatably mounted on the end of the beam assembly 110 away from the first moving wheel 210 and is generally located on the side of the beam assembly 110 facing the ground-facing side 101. In some embodiments, the drive member 141 can be mounted on the beam assembly 110 and is in transmission connection with the second moving wheel 220. That is, the second moving wheel 220 can be used as a driving wheel in the vehicle. During use, the second moving wheel 220 can be driven by the driving member 141 to rotate so that the vehicle can move forward, thereby driving the first moving wheel 210 to rotate.

[0032] In some embodiments, the beam frame assembly 110 may include a connecting seat 111, a cross beam 112, a vertical rod 113, and a rear fork 114. The connecting seat 111, the cross beam 112, and the vertical rod 113 may be connected and arranged in sequence. Among them, the connecting seat 111 and the cross beam 112, and the cross beam 112 and the vertical rod 113 can be fixedly connected by means such as integral molding, riveting, or bolt connection. In some embodiments, the cross beam 112 and the vertical rod 113 may generally form a V shape. The cross beam 112 may be made of aluminum alloy.

[0033] In some embodiments, the handlebar 120 may be rotatably installed on the side of the connecting seat 111 facing away from the near-ground side 101, and the rotation axis of the handlebar 120 may be generally parallel to the direction of gravity. Correspondingly, the rotation axis of the handlebar 120 may be perpendicular to the axle 212 of the first moving wheel 210. One end of the front fork 130 away from the first moving wheel 210 may be rotatably installed on the side of the connecting seat 111 facing the near-ground side 101, and the rotation axis of the front fork 130 may coincide with the rotation axis of the handlebar 120. In addition, the front fork 130 may pass through the connecting seat 111 and be fixedly connected to the handlebar 120, so that the user can adjust the direction of the first moving wheel 210 through the handlebar 120, and thus realize the steering of the vehicle.

[0034] In some embodiments, the rear fork 114 may generally be in a lying V shape. The open end of the rear fork 114 may be connected to the side of the vertical rod 113 facing away from the cross beam 112, and the rear fork 114 and the vertical rod 113 can be fixedly connected by means such as integral molding, riveting, or screw connection. The second moving wheel 220 may be rotatably installed at the end of the rear fork 114 away from the vertical rod 113.

[0035] In some embodiments, an installation cavity 1131 may be configured at one end of the vertical rod 113 for connecting to the cross beam 112. The driving member 141 may be accommodated in the installation cavity 1131 and fixedly connected to the vertical rod 113 by means such as bolt connection. In some embodiments, the driving member 141 may be selected as a motor. The output shaft of the motor may be parallel to the rotation axis of the second moving wheel 220, and the output shaft of the motor may be in transmission connection with the second moving wheel 220 through structures such as transmission gears and transmission chains. Thus, the second moving wheel 220 can be driven to rotate by the driving member 141.

[0036] Such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the frame body 100 further includes a power supply battery 143 and a controller 142 that are electrically connected. The controller 142 can be electrically connected to the driving member 141. Thus, the operation of the driving member 141 can be controlled by the controller 142, and the controller 142 and the driving member 141 can be powered by the power supply battery 143. In the embodiment, the controller 142 can also be accommodated in the installation cavity 1131 and can be located on the side of the driving member 141 away from the near-ground side 101. The inside of the cross beam 112 can be a hollow structure, and the power supply battery 143 can be accommodated inside the cross beam 112 and can be fixedly arranged relative to the cross beam 112 by means such as bolt connection.

[0037] In some embodiments, the frame body 100 further includes a seat 151. The seat 151 is connected to one end of the vertical rod 113 away from the cross beam 112 through a connecting rod 152. Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 152 can be fixedly connected to the seat 151 by means such as welding, bolt connection or rivet riveting. The other end of the connecting rod 152 away from the seat 151 can be slidably inserted into one end of the vertical rod 113 away from the cross beam 112 and can be locked and fixed by a locking hoop 153 installed on the vertical rod 113. Thus, the user can adjust the height of the seat 151 as needed.

[0038] As Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the water pump 310 further includes a pump body 311. The pump body 311 can include a main housing 3111 and an end cover 3112. The end cover 3112 can be disposed opposite to the main housing 3111 and cooperate to enclose a closed cavity 3113. Among them, the end cover 3112 can be fixedly connected to the main housing 3111 by means such as screw connection, rivet riveting or welding. And a first sealing ring 3114 is further arranged between the end cover 3112 and the main housing 3111, which can realize the sealing of the connection position between the main housing 3111 and the end cover 3112.

[0039] In some embodiments, the pump body 311 can be sleeved on the periphery of the wheel axle 212, that is, the wheel axle 212 can pass through the pump body 311, and the pump body 311 can be coaxially arranged with the wheel axle 212. Correspondingly, the cavity 3113 can be arranged around the periphery of the wheel axle 212. In some embodiments, the end cover 3112 can be located on the side of the main housing 3111 away from the first moving wheel 210. In addition, relative rotation can occur between the pump body 311 and the wheel axle 212, and a second sealing ring 3141 can be arranged between the end cover 3112 and the wheel axle 212, which can realize the sealing of the connection position.

[0040] In an embodiment, the impeller 312 can be received in the cavity 3113, and the impeller 312 can be fixedly mounted on the wheel shaft 212. Accordingly, the impeller 312 can rotate relative to the pump body 311. In some embodiments, the water pump 310 further includes a connecting sleeve 313. The connecting sleeve 313 can be sleeved on the wheel shaft 212. One end of the connecting sleeve 313 can be configured with a flange, and the flange can be fixedly connected to the hub 211 of the first moving wheel 210 by means of bolt connection or the like. The other end of the connecting sleeve 313 can pass through the main housing 3111 and extend into the cavity 3113. The impeller 312 can be fixedly sleeved on the periphery of the connecting sleeve 313 by means of interference fit, welding or bolt connection or the like. In addition, a third sealing ring 3142 can be provided at the connection position between the connecting sleeve 313 and the main housing 3111 to achieve sealing at the connection position.

[0041] In an embodiment, the impeller 312 is fixedly arranged relative to the first moving wheel 210. Accordingly, the rotation speed of the impeller 312 can be synchronized with the rotation speed of the first moving wheel 210, that is, the faster the vehicle travels, the higher the rotation speed of the impeller 312, the greater the circulating flow rate of the coolant in the cooling system 300, and the higher the heat dissipation capacity. Accordingly, the heat dissipation capacity of the cooling system 300 can be positively correlated with the traveling speed of the vehicle, so that the heat dissipation capacity of the cooling system 300 can match the heat generated during the operation of the vehicle, and the heat during the operation of the frame body 100 can be dissipated in time to ensure the smooth operation of the vehicle.

[0042] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figures 6 to 8 shown, the heat exchange pipeline 320 can include a water tank 325, a first heat exchange part 321, a second heat exchange part 322, a third heat exchange part 323 and a fourth heat exchange part 324. Among them, the water tank 325 can be integrated on one side inside the cross beam 112. The water tank 325 can share one side wall with the cross beam 112, that is, the water tank 325 and the cross beam 112 can be of an integral structure. Thus, the volume of the vehicle can be saved and the vehicle can be made lighter. At the same time, the coolant in the water tank 325 can exchange heat with the external environment through the cross beam 112 to dissipate the heat of the coolant. In addition, the water tank 325 can be arranged to extend along the axial direction of the cross beam 112 and can extend from one end of the cross beam 112 close to the connection seat 111 to one end close to the vertical rod 113.

[0043] In some embodiments, the end of the water tank 325 near the connecting seat 111 may be configured with a liquid filling port 3251, which can be used to inject coolant into the water tank 325. It will be understood that when not injecting liquid, the liquid filling port 3251 can be sealed by a sealing plug, which can be sealed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid filling port 3251 by means of a threaded connection or an interference fit. In addition, the end of the water tank 325 near the vertical pole 113 may be configured with a drain port 3252, which can be used to drain the coolant in the water tank 325. When the coolant in the water tank 325 does not need to be drained, the drain port 3252 can also be sealed by a sealing plug, which can be sealed and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain port 3252 by means of a threaded connection or an interference fit. The drain port 3252 is located near the bottom of the water tank 325 to facilitate the complete draining of the coolant in the water tank 325.

[0044] In some embodiments, a side wall of the water tank 325 facing the interior of the beam 112 may be in contact with the power battery 143 and may perform heat exchange with the power battery 143 to remove heat generated by the power battery 143 during operation, thereby achieving cooling and heat dissipation of the power battery 143 .

[0045] In some embodiments, the third heat exchange unit 323 may include a first sub-heat exchange unit 3231 and a second sub-heat exchange unit 3232. Both the first sub-heat exchange unit 3231 and the second sub-heat exchange unit 3232 may utilize an S-shaped copper tube structure. Both the first sub-heat exchange unit 3231 and the second sub-heat exchange unit 3232 are positioned flush against the inner wall of the crossbeam 112 and are disposed on either side of the water tank 325. Both the first sub-heat exchange unit 3231 and the second sub-heat exchange unit 3232 may contact the power battery 143 to exchange heat with the power battery 143 and thereby cool and dissipate heat from the power battery 143. In this embodiment, both the first sub-heat exchange unit 3231 and the second sub-heat exchange unit 3232 may be fixedly connected to the crossbeam 112 via tube fixing clips and bolts.

[0046] In other embodiments, the first sub-heat exchange portion 3231 and the second sub-heat exchange portion 3232 may also use heat exchange plates, and the heat exchange plates may be configured with S-shaped or Z-shaped flow channels for the coolant to pass through.

[0047] In some embodiments, the first heat exchange part 321 may be disposed in a fitting manner on the side of the driving member 141 facing the controller 142, and the side of the first heat exchange part 321 facing away from the driving member 141 may be in contact with the controller 142. Thus, the first heat exchange part 321 can perform heat exchange with the driving member 141 and the controller 142 respectively. In some embodiments, the first heat exchange part 321 may be an S-shaped copper tube structure, which can increase the contact area between the first heat exchange part 321 and the driving member 141 and the controller 142, and achieve rapid heat exchange. In addition, the first heat exchange part 321 can be fixed to the housing of the driving member 141 through pipe fixing buckles and bolts. The controller 142 can also be fixedly connected to the housing of the driving member 141 by means of bolt connection or the like.

[0048] In other embodiments, the first heat exchange part 321 may also be a heat exchange plate, and flow channels for coolant to pass through, such as S-shaped or Z-shaped channels, may be configured in the heat exchange plate.

[0049] In some embodiments, the second heat exchange part 322 may be disposed in a fitting manner on the side of the seat 151 facing the near-ground side 101, that is, the second heat exchange part 322 may be disposed in a fitting manner on the side of the seat 151 facing the connecting rod 152. The second heat exchange part 322 can perform heat exchange with the seat 151. Thus, in a hot environment, the temperature of the seat 151 can be reduced, providing a cooler riding condition for the user and improving the riding comfort of the user. In some embodiments, the second heat exchange part 322 may also be an S-shaped copper tube structure and can be fixed to the seat 151 through pipe fixing buckles and bolts.

[0050] In other embodiments, the second heat exchange part 322 may also be a heat exchange plate, and flow channels for coolant to pass through, such as S-shaped or Z-shaped channels, may be configured in the heat exchange plate.

[0051] In some embodiments, the fourth heat exchange part 324 may include a third sub-heat exchange part 3241 and a fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242. Both the third sub-heat exchange part 3241 and the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242 may be linear copper tube structures and are both substantially parallel to the fork rod of the front fork 130. In the embodiment, the third sub-heat exchange part 3241 and the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242 may be arranged in parallel and can both be fixed to the fork rod on the side of the front fork 130 close to the water pump 310 through pipe fixing buckles and bolts. During use, the fourth heat exchange part 324 can perform heat exchange with the external environment, and can dissipate the heat in the coolant to the external environment to achieve heat dissipation.

[0052] In other embodiments, the third sub-heat exchange part 3241 and the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242 may also be spiral copper tube structures and are wound around the fork rod on the side of the front fork 130 close to the water pump 310.

[0053] In some embodiments, the water outlet 3253 of the water tank 325 may be disposed at one end of the water tank 325 close to the vertical rod 113, and a water outlet pipe 326 may be connected to the water outlet 3253 of the water tank 325. The water outlet pipe 326 may pass through the water tank 325 and protrude relative to one end of the water tank 325 close to the connection base 111. In the embodiment, one end of the water outlet pipe 326 away from the water outlet 3253 of the water tank 325 may be communicated with the third sub-heat exchange part 3241 through a second flexible adapter pipe 327. One end of the third sub-heat exchange part 3241 away from the second flexible adapter pipe 327 may be communicated with the input end of the water pump 310. The output end of the water pump 310 may be communicated with the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242, and one end of the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242 away from the water pump 310 may be communicated with the first sub-heat exchange part 3231 through another second flexible adapter pipe 327.

[0054] In the embodiments of the present application, the water outlet 3253 of the water tank 325 is disposed close to the bottom of the water tank 325, which may facilitate the water pump 310 to extract the coolant from the water tank 325. In addition, both ends of the fourth heat exchange part 324 close to the connection base 111 are communicated with the water outlet pipe 326 and the first sub-heat exchange part 3231 through the second flexible adapter pipe 327, which may avoid interfering with related operations such as the steering of the vehicle and facilitate the user to ride.

[0055] In some embodiments, one end of the first sub-heat exchange part 3231 away from the fourth heat exchange part 324 may be communicated with the input end of the first heat exchange part 321. The output end of the first heat exchange part 321 may be communicated with the input end of the second heat exchange part 322 through a first flexible adapter pipe 328. The output end of the second heat exchange part 322 may be communicated with the input end of the second sub-heat exchange part 3232 through another first flexible adapter pipe 328, and the output end of the second sub-heat exchange part 3232 may be communicated with the water return port 3254 of the water tank 325. In the embodiment, the two first flexible adapter pipes 328 may have sufficient allowance to satisfy that the seat 151 can be raised to the highest position relative to the vertical rod 113. That is, when the seat 151 is raised to the highest position relative to the beam frame assembly 110, the first flexible adapter pipe 328 may be in a natural straight state or a bent state.

[0056] During use, the user can inject coolant into the water tank 325 and fill each section of the pipeline of the cooling system 300 with the coolant. During the user's ride, the coolant can circulate under the action of the water pump 310 and successively pass through the third sub-heat exchange part 3241, the water pump 310, the fourth sub-heat exchange part 3242, the first sub-heat exchange part 3231, the first heat exchange part 321, the second heat exchange part 322, and the second sub-heat exchange part 3232 and then return to the water tank 325. When the coolant passes through the first heat exchange part 321, it can perform heat exchange with the driving member 141 and the controller 142 respectively to cool down the driving member 141 and the controller 142. When the coolant passes through the second heat exchange part 322, the coolant can perform heat exchange with the seat 151 to cool down the seat 151. When the coolant passes through the third heat exchange part 323 and the water tank 325, it can perform heat exchange with the power supply battery 143 to cool down the power supply battery 143. At the same time, when the coolant passes through the water tank 325, it can perform heat exchange with the external environment through the cross beam 112 to dissipate the heat in the coolant. When the coolant passes through the fourth heat exchange part 324, it can perform heat exchange with the external environment to dissipate the heat in the coolant to the outside, so that the coolant can perform heat exchange with the driving member 141, the controller 142, the power supply battery 143, and the seat 151 again.

[0057] In the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application, the cooling of the power supply battery 143, the driving member 141, and the controller 142 can be simultaneously achieved through the cooling system 300, reducing the heat accumulation at the positions of the power supply battery 143, the driving member 141, and the controller 142, reducing the risk of thermal runaway of the power supply battery 143, improving the use safety of the vehicle, and prolonging the service lives of the power supply battery 143, the driving member 141, and the controller 142. In addition, the cooling of the seat 151 can also be achieved through the cooling system 300 to improve the user's riding experience.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0059] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A means of transportation, characterized in that, include: Frame body; A first movable wheel is provided with an axle, wherein the axle is rotatably connected to one end of the vehicle frame body; a second moving wheel, rotatably connected to an end of the vehicle frame body away from the first moving wheel; The cooling system includes a water pump and a heat exchange pipeline. The water pump is connected to the heat exchange pipeline to form a circulation loop of the coolant. The water pump includes an impeller, which is transmission-connected to the wheel axle. The heat exchange pipeline is arranged on the frame body.

2. The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein The water pump further comprises a pump body, the pump body being fixedly connected to the vehicle frame body, the pump body being relatively rotatably sleeved on the circumference of the wheel axle and being in sealing engagement with the wheel axle; A cavity surrounding the wheel shaft is disposed in the pump body. The impeller is accommodated in the cavity and fixedly sleeved on the wheel shaft.

3. The vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame body is configured with a ground-proximal side, the frame body including a handlebar, a front fork, a drive member, and a beam assembly; The handlebar is connected to one end of the beam assembly and is located on a side of the beam assembly away from the ground; the front fork is connected to one end of the beam assembly close to the handlebar and is located on a side of the beam assembly close to the ground; the first moving wheel is rotatably mounted on the end of the front fork away from the beam assembly via the wheel axle; and the second moving wheel is rotatably mounted on the end of the beam assembly away from the first moving wheel. The driving member is installed in the beam assembly and is in transmission connection with the second moving wheel. The heat exchange pipeline includes a first heat exchange part, and the first heat exchange part is arranged on one side of the driving member.

4. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The vehicle further includes a controller electrically connected to the driving member, and the controller is disposed on a side of the first heat exchange portion facing away from the driving member.

5. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame body further includes a seat connected to a side of the beam assembly facing away from the ground-proximal side; The heat exchange pipeline further includes a second heat exchange portion in communication with the first heat exchange portion, and the second heat exchange portion is disposed on a side of the vehicle seat facing the ground-proximal side.

6. The vehicle according to claim 5, wherein, The vehicle seat is arranged to be lifted relative to the beam assembly; The input end and the output end of the second heat exchange part are both connected to a first flexible transfer tube. When the vehicle seat is raised to the highest position relative to the beam assembly, the first flexible transfer tube is in a naturally straightened state or a bent state.

7. The vehicle according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, The beam frame assembly includes a connecting seat, a crossbeam, a rear fork and a vertical pole, wherein the connecting seat, the crossbeam and the vertical pole are connected in sequence, the handlebar is mounted on a side of the connecting seat away from the ground side, the front fork is mounted on a side of the connecting seat facing the ground side, one end of the rear fork is connected to a side of the vertical pole away from the crossbeam, the second movable wheel is rotatably mounted on an end of the rear fork away from the vertical pole, and the driving member is mounted at the connection position between the crossbeam and the vertical pole; The frame body further includes a power supply battery electrically connected to the driving member, and the power supply battery is arranged inside the crossbeam; The heat exchange pipeline further includes a third heat exchange part communicated with the first heat exchange part. The third heat exchange part is installed on the inner wall of the cross beam facing the power supply battery side and is attached to the power supply battery.

8. The vehicle according to claim 7, wherein, The heat exchange pipeline further includes a water tank communicated with the third heat exchange part. The water tank and the cross beam are of an integral structure.

9. The vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that, One side of the water tank facing the inside of the cross beam is in contact with the power supply battery.

10. The vehicle according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that, The heat exchange pipeline further includes a fourth heat exchange part communicated with the first heat exchange part. The fourth heat exchange part is arranged on one side of the front fork and is in contact with the external environment.